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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20110110Application.pdf~21!;o~OUNTAIN f tl f-~ 201 South Main, Suite 2300 Salt Lake City, Uth 84111 Janua 8, 2011 ia, 1 JAM lOAM 9= 39 undDfgtpT,,_c-, VI OVERNGHT DELIVERY Idaho Public Servce Commssion 472 W. Washington Street P.O. Box 83720 Boise, Idaho 83720-0074 PAC"-' ts- t ( -03 Attention: Jean D. Jewell Commssion Secreta RE: In the Mattr of the Applications of Rocky Mountan Power for Approval of Power Purchase Agreements Between Rocky Mountain Power and Cedar Creek Wind Please fid enclosed the origial and seven (7) copies each of five separate Applications and Power Purchae Agreements between Rocky Mounta Power under which Cedar Creek would , sell and Rocky Mounta Power would purchase electrc energy generated from each of the five Cedar Creek Wind projects ("Projects") located in Bingh County, Idaho: Project Name Rattlesnae Canyon ~oyoteHill v"Nort Point Steep Ridge Five Pine Nameplate Capacity Megawatt (M 27.6 27.6 27.6 25.2 25.2 Monthly Average MW Delivery 9.4 9.4 ,9.8 9.8 9.4 Inquies may be directed to Ted Weston, Idao Reguatory Maner at (801) 220-2963, or Danel Solander, Senior Counsel, at (801) 220-4010. "'ry Truy Your,ij¡vh~/1A~ Jeffey K. Laren Vice President, Regulation Enclosures PA---E-l ( -0 3 PROJECT NORTH POINT ,.e:..~_..c.))z-o J':: Vf.iw Mark C. Moench Daniel E. Solander Yvonne R. Hogle Rocky Mountain Power 201 South Main Street, Suite 2300 Salt Lake City, Uta 84111 Telephone: (801) 220-4014 Fax: (801) 220-3299 Email: mark.moench(ipacificorp.com daniel.solander(ipacificorp.com yvonne.hogle(ipacificorp.com Attorneys for Rocky Mountain Power 1'.,= o :t:3 ¥?.iw BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF ROCKY MOUNTAIN POWER FOR APPROVAL OF A POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN RMP AND CEDAR CREEK WIND LLC ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CASE NO. PAC-E-ll-t'; APPLICATION OF ROCKY MOUNTAIN POWER Comes now Rocky Mountain Power ("RMP" or "Company" or "PacifiCorp"), in accordance with RP 52 and the applicable provisions of the Public Utilty Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 ("PURP A"), hereby respectfully applies to the Idaho Public Utilities Commission ("IPUC" or "Commission") for an Order accepting or rejecting the published avoided cost rate Power Purchase Agreement ("PP A") between RMP and Cedar Creek Wind LLC ("Cedar Creek" or "Seller') under which Cedar Creek would sell and RMP would purchase electric energy generated from each of the five Cedar Creek Wind projects ("Projects") located in Bingham County, Idaho: Project Name Nameplate Capacity Megawatt (MW) 27.6 27.6 27.6 25.2 25.2 Monthly Average MW Delivery Rattlesnake Canyon Coyote Hil North Point Steep Ridge Five Pine 9.4 9.4 9.8 9.8 9.4 This application is specific to the North Point Project ("Facility"). In support of this Application RMP represents as follows: 1. Communications regarding this Application should be addressed to: Ted Weston 201 South Main, Suite 2300 Salt Lake City, Uta 84111 Telephone: (801) 220-2963 Fax: (801) 220-2798 Email: ted.weston(ipacificorp.com and to: Danel E. Solander 201 South Main, Suite 2300 Salt Lake City, Uta 84111 Telephone: (801) 220-4014 Fax: (801) 220-3299 Email: daniel.solander(ipacificorp.com In addition, the Company respectfully requests that all data requests regarding this matter be addressed to one or more of the following: By regular mail datarequest~pacificorp.com Data Request Response Center PacifiCorp 825 NE Multnomah, Suite 2000 Portland, OR 97232 Bye-mail (preferred) I. BACKGROUND 2. Sections 201 and 210 ofPURPA, and pertinent regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC"), require that regulated electric utilties purchase power produced by cogenerators or small power producers that obtain qualifying facilty ("QF") status. The rate a QF receives for the sale of its power is generally referred to as the "avoided cost" rate and is to reflect the incremental cost to an electric utilty of electric energy or capacity or both, which, but for the purchase from the QF, such utilty would generate itself or purchase from another source. The Commission has authority under PURP A Sections 201 and 210 and the implementing regulations of the FERC, 18 C.F.R. § 292, to set avoided costs, to order electric utilities to enter into fixed-term obligations for the purchase of energy from QFs, and to implement FERC rules. 3. Cedar Creek proposes to design, construct, install, own, operate, and maintain a 27.6 megawatt ("MW") (Facility Capacity Rating) wind generating facility named North Point, to be located in Bingham County, Idaho. The Facilty wil be a QF under the applicable provisions of PURP A. The PPA for this Facility and the other four Cedar Creek projects; Coyote Hil, Rattlesnake Canyon, Steep Ridge, and Five Pine, are all executed by Scott Montgomery, President of Cedar Creek Wind LLC, being the authorized manager of each aforementioned Project. 4. On November 5, 2010, RMP along with Idaho Power and Avista Corporation fied a Joint Petition and Motion seeking a reduction in the published avoided cost rate eligibility cap from 10 aMW to 100 kilowatts ("kW"). Case No. GNR- E-IO-04. On December 3, 2010, the Commission issued Order No. 32131 setting a Modified Procedure comment schedule with which to develop a record for its decision regarding the Joint Petition and Motion's request to lower the published avoided cost rate eligibility cap. Comments were provided December 22, 2010, Reply Comments are due Janua 19,2011, and Oral Arguments are scheduled for Januar 27, 2011. As par of the Order, the Commission ordered that its decision regarding whether to reduce the published avoided cost eligibility cap become effective on December 14,2010. 5. RMP has an obligation under federal law, FERC reguations, and this Commission's Orders to enter into power purchase agreements with PURP A QFs. As stated in the Joint Petition fiing, RMP has received multiple requests from PURPA wind QF developers for published avoided cost rate PP As. The Company continues to process these requests as par of its normal course of business with the appropriate level of due dilgence to ensure these potential resources comply with all PURP A regulations and Commission Orders and are submitted to this Commission for review and decision, as is its legal obligation. However, the request in this Application, the other four Applications for Cedar Creek Wind projects, as well as several other QF PPA Applications that will be fied over the course of the next several months, is made with the specific reservation of rights and incorporation of the averments set forth in the Joint Petition regarding the possible negative effects to the both the utility and its customers of additional and unettered PURPA QF generation on system reliability, utility operations, and costs of incorporating and integrating such a large penetration level of PURP A wind QF generation into the utilty's system. 6. RMP is concerned with the increase II power supply costs, and the resulting increase in rates to its customers, that the curent published SAR-methodology avoided cost prices causes as compared to applying the IRP-methodology or the results from a competitive request for proposal solicitation. A non-standard QF project using the Commission Ordered IRP-methodology addresses the specific operating characteristics of the QF as par of the Company's resource portfolio, resulting in avoided cost prices tied to that specific resource and generally, at a lower cost than the SAR -derived avoided cost prices. The magnitude of stadard wind QF project development in Idaho has reached monumental levels and at the curent published avoided cost levels wil have a significant impact on the net power cost portion of its Idaho and other jurisdiction customer's rates. The North Point QF Contract and the other four Cedar Creek Idaho wind QF contracts being submitted to the Commission total 133 MW, representing 30 percent of the 445 MW QFs that are currently requesting published avoided cost rate wind contracts. These proposed projects are not small family or community-based developers doing a single project, but rather large-scale, sophisticated developers with legal and technical assets who have disaggregated large projects into multiple projects in order to meet the 10 aMW threshold and qualify of published avoided cost contracts. Cedar Creek Wind originally submitted a bid into the Company's 2009R renewable Request for Proposal (RFP) as a single 151 MW project but did not make the RFP short-list of bids. In March 2010, Cedar Creek requested QF pricing for two 78 MW projects. The projects were priced using the IRP-methodology for large Idaho non-standard QFs. RMP prepared and delivered avoided cost prices which Cedar Creek rejected as not meeting their price threshold and therefore too low. In May 2010, Cedar Creek resubmitted five individual QF projects totaling 133 MW for Idaho avoided cost pricing. The five projects, which share a common interconnection under the original single large project's interconnection agreement and have a single owner, complied with all PURPA's regulation including the 1-mile separation requirement, and met all Idaho rules and Commssion Orders. Five published avoided cost contracts were prepared and executed. The Company points out that at the avoided cost price difference between the SAR-methodology compared to the IRP-methodology results in the Company paying an additional $10 milion per year for the power from the five projects. Expanding these stadard avoided cost prices to the other 312 MW of standard QF contract requests versus using the IRP-methodology would results in an additional cost of $23 milion per year. In this instance, the published avoided cost prices are significantly higher than the avoided cost prices produced using the IRP-methodology. Furher, standard purchases result in an inherent overpayment to the extent that the project does not offer the same delivery attributes as the proxy resource on which the avoided costs are calculated. As standard pricing becomes available to larger projects, for longer contract terms, the magntude of this overpayment increases. Because a contract under the published QF rate has minimal flexibility to adjust pricing or the terms and conditions in the contract based on the project's characteristics, wind resources have found the QF path more conducive to gaining a long term power purchase agreement without the project specific adjustments they would encounter through the IRP-methodology or a competitive request for proposal solicitation. This divergence between applying the project specific characteristics through the IRP-methodology and the stadard default pricing natue of the QF process wil lead to Idaho customers on the Company's system of carring the burden of a higher-cost (i.e., above avoided cost) QF resource than they would otherwise pay for. 7. The Revised Protocol agreement addresses treatment of New QF Contracts under State Resources in Section C. as follows: "Costs associated with any New QF Contract, which exceeds the costs PacifiCorp would have otherwise incured acquiring Comparable Resources, will be assigned on a situs basis to the State approving such contract." Therefore if the Commission approves this purchase power agreement the Company respectfully requests that the $10 milion anual incremental expense associated with these five contracts be situs assigned to the state of Idaho. This would be in addition to Idaho's allocation of the cost produced by IRP-methodology valuation representative of the avoided cost RMP would have otherwise incured acquiring these resources. 8. Rocky Mountain Power is concerned with the impact on its electrical system and reliability in adding the Cedar Creek Wind projects and other large volumes of QF wind. Historically the generation threshold for published avoided cost rates had been low, and the costs associated with capacity contribution and integration for an intermittent resource have been deemed to have minimal impact on the Company's electric system. With current thresholds in Idaho increased to 10aMW which equates to a wind QF project in the nameplate capacity range of 20 to 30MW, the cost to the Company and thus to the customer for integration, capacity contribution, and transmission capacity are of greater significance and need to be revisited in the determination of avoided costs for intermittent resources. In those cases where a resource is added in Idaho and there is insuffcient load to absorb or use the generation, the added QF power output must be moved elsewhere to be useful to the system and serve the Company's network load. This is primarily expected to be the case in the off-peak time period when customer loads are normally lower and canot absorb the wind generation, but also may occur with the addition of significant numbers of 10 aMW QF projects or a small number of large QF projects. While the Company recognizes that locational transmission constraints and the need for transmission upgrades should not prevent project development, any incrementa cost reflecting the constraint or upgrade should be borne by the developer and not the ratepayer. Analysis of transmission system constraints and the cost of options for dealing with those constraints should be incorporated into the QF pricing and contract process so that appropriate adjustments can be made. 9. Even though RMP is legally obligated to continue to negotiate, execute, and submit PURP A QF contracts for Commission review, it also feels obligated to reiterate that the continuing and unchecked requirement for the Company to acquire additional intermittent and other QF generation regardless of its need for additional energy or capacity on its system not only circumvents the Integrated Resource Planng process and creates system reliability and operational issues, but it also increases the price its customers must pay for their energy needs. II. THE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT 10. On December 22, 2010, RMP and Cedar Creek entered into a PPA pursuat to the terms and conditions of the various Commission Orders applicable to this PURPA agreement for a wind resource. See Order Nos. 29632, 30423, 31021, and 31025. A copy of the PPA is attched to this Application as Attchment NO.1. Under the terms of this PP A, Cedar Creek elected to contract with RMP for a 20-year term using the non- levelized published avoided cost rates as curently established by the Commission for energy deliveries of less than 10 average megawatts ("aMW"). This PPA was executed by Cedar Creek on December 13, 2010. It was subsequently executed by RMP on December 22, 2010, and now filed for the Commission's review on January 7, 2011. 11. The nameplate rating of this Facility is 27.6 MW. Cedar Creek has attested and documented through its generation profile that the Facilty will not exceed 10 aMW on a monthly basis. Furhermore, as described in Section 5.3 of the PP A, should the Facility exceed 10 aMW on a monthly basis, RMP will accept the energy that does not exceed the Maximum Facility Delivery Rate (Inadvertent Energy), but will not purchase or pay for this Inadvertent Energy. 12. This PURPA wind agreement includes the Mechanical Availabilty Guarantee ("MAG"), Wind Integration Cost adjustment, and Wind Forecasting cost sharing as required in Commission Order No. 30497. In addition, Cedar Creek and RMP have agreed to Delay Liquidated Damages and associated Delay Security provisions of $1,506,418 for the North Point project with retu of the security as specific PPA milestones are met. 13. Cedar Creek has elected October 1, 2012, as the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date for this Facility. The PP A establishes numerous requirements in Section 2 that Cedar Creek must meet prior to RMP accepting energy deliveries from this Facility. Cedar Creek must deliver a monthly report on progress starting in October 2011 and RMP will monitor compliance with these initial requirements. In addition, RMP wil monitor the ongoing contractual requirements through the full term of this PP A. 14. The PPA, as signed and submitted by the paries thereto, contains non- levelized published avoided cost rates in conformity with applicable IPUC Orders. In addition, Cedar Creek shall reimburse RMP for the cost of securing the network resource and transmission service request. 15. Cedar Creek's projects share a common collector substation for the five wind QF projects including North Point, which then delivers aggregated energy via a Cedar Creek owned 345-kV transmission line to the Point of Delivery at the Goshen Substation. This Facility and the other four Cedar Creek project's net output generation is individually metered at the collector substation and each PP A contains an Addendum L which distributes the line losses between the collector substation and the Point of Delivery to each project based on their percentage of the monthly net output to the aggregated delivery at the Point of Delivery. 16. The PP A provides that all applicable interconnection costs and monthly operational or maintenance charges as defined in the Generator Interconnection Agreement ("GIA") will be assessed to Seller. PURP A QF generation must be designated as a network resource ("NR") on RMP's system, which requires the Company's merchant fuction to submit a Transmission Service Request ("TSR") on behalf of the Facilty to PacifiCorp Transmission. Submission of such request wil occur by Janua 30, 2011. Upon resolution of any and all required upgrades, if necessary, to acquire network transmission capacity for this Facility's delivery of energy and upon execution of the PPA and the GIA, this Facilty may then be designated as a network resource. 17. Seller has selected October 1, 2012, as the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date. Cedar Creek has been advised that it is Cedar Creek's responsibility to work with PacifiCorp Transmission to ensure that sufficient time and resources wil be available to constrct the interconnection facilities, and transmission upgrades if required, in time to allow the Facility to achieve the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date. Cedar Creek has been fuher advised that delays in the interconnection or transmission process are not Force Majuere events in achieving the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date and if Seller fails to achieve the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date at the times specified in the PP A, delay damages will be assessed.. Cedar Creek has advised RMP that is has been advised of and accepted the responsibility and risk associated with meeting the Schedule Commercial Operation Date requirements relating to interconnection and possible transmission upgrades. 18. Cedar Creek has also been made aware of and accepted the provisions of the PP A regarding curailment or disconnection of its Facility should certin operating conditions develop on the Company's system. Section 6 of the PP A defines the conditions for curilment and obligations of Cedar Creek in the event of curailment. 19. Section 2.1 of the PPA provides that the PPA will not become effective until the Commission has approved all of the PP A's terms and conditions and issued a final and non-appealable order that declares that all payments RMP makes to Cedar Creek for purchases of energy wil be allowed as prudent and legitimate expenses for ratemaking puroses and that Idaho wil allow PacifiCorp to recover through its rates in Idaho any shortfall in recovery of power purchase costs under the PP A if any other public utility commission with jurisdiction over PacifiCorp disallows recovery of any par of that state's proportionate share of said expenses. III. MODIFIED PROCEDURE 20. RMP believes that a hearing is not necessar to consider the issues presented herein and respectfully requests that this Application be processed under Modified Procedure, i.e., by written submissions rather than by hearing. Reference Commission Rules of Procedure, IDAPA 31.01.01.201-204. If, however, the Commission determines that a technical hearing is required, the Company stands ready to prepare and present its testimony in such hearing. WHEREFORE, Rocky Mountain Power respectfully requests that the Commission issue an Order accepting or rejecting the published avoided cost rate Power Purchase Agreement ("PP A") between RMP and Cedar Creek Wind LLC ("Cedar Creek" or "Seller') under which Cedar Creek would sell and RMP would purchase electric energy generated from the North Point facilty. Dated this 7th day of Januar, 2011 Respectfully submitted, By¿U~/91Danel E. Solande I Attorney for Rocky Mountain Power POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN CEDAR CREEK WIND, LLC ~ ",' ~'''.''(),'Relating to NORTH POINT, a Wind Turbine Generation Projecl:;;:" šE a non-fueled, on-system, Intermttent Resource with Mechancal Availabilty ~~~ant£, Idao Qualifying Facilty-1 OaMW /Month or less ç::~:; AND PACIFICORP Section 1: Defitions..................................................................................... .................... 1 Section 2: Term, Commercial Operation Date ................................................................... 9 Section 3: Representations and Waranties....................................................................... 12 Section 4: Delivery of Power; Availabilty Guaranty... ................. ......... ....... ................... 15 Section 5: Purchase Prices ......... .............. ..... .................. ........... ............ ............ ........ ....... 17 Section 6: Operation and Control ..................................................................................... 19 Section 7: Motive Force....................................................................................................22 Section 8: Generation Forecasting Costs .......................................................................... 23 Section 9: Metering; Report and Records ................................................. ..... ................. 23 Section 10: Bilings, Computations and Payments ................. ............... .................... ....... 25 Section 11: Security ................................................ ....... ................................................... 26 Section 12: Defaults and Remedies .................................................................................. 27 Section 13: Indemnfication; Liabilty .............................................................................. 30 Section 14: Insurance........................................................................................................ 31 Section 15: Force Majeure................................................................................................ 32 Section 16: Several Obligations........................................................................................ 33 Section 17: Choice of Law................................................................................................ 33 Section 18: Paral Invalidity ............................................................................................ 33 Section 19: Waiver............................................................................................................ 33 Section 20: Governental Jursdiction and Authorizations ............................................. 33 Section 21: Successors and Assign ................................................................................. 33 Section 22: Entire Agreement ........... .................. ..... ............... ................ ..... ........... .......... 34 Section 23: Notices. .............. ................ .......... ............. ...................... ................. .............. 34 ::~û ;"'1'1 Cio Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT THIS POWER PURCHASE AGREE~NT, rela' g to NORTH POINT, a wind tubine generation project entered into ths 7f1 day of 201Q is between Cedar Creek Wind, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company the "Seller") and PacifiCorp, an Oregon corporation acting in its merchant fuction capacity ("PacifiCorp"). Seller and PacifiCorp are referred to collectively as the "Partes" and individually as a "Part". RECITALS A. Seller intends to constrct, own, operate and maintain a wind facility, including Seller's Interconnection Facilities, for the generation of electrc power located in Bingham, County with an expected Facilty Capacity Rating of 27,600-kilowatts (kW) as furer described in Exhibit A and Exhibit B ("Facilty"). B. Seller has secured rights to deliver output from its Facilty to PacifiCorp across interconnection facilties shared by five Quafying Facilties (Coyote Hil, Five Pine, Steep Ridge, Nort Point, and Rattesnake Canyon); the five Quaifyng Facilties have agreed to allocate coming1ed line losses on those interconnection facilties as set fort in Addendum L. C. Seller intends to operate the Facilty as a Qualifyng Facilty, as such term is defined in Section 1.55 below, and to sell Net Output to PacifiCorp in Idaho. D. Seller estimates that the average anual Net Output to be delivered by the Facilty to PacifiCorp is 77,441,742 kilowatt-hours (kWh) ("Average Annual Net Output") pursuant to the Initial Year Energy Delivery Schedule in Section 4.3.i, which amount of energy Pacifi Corpwill include in its resource planng. . E. Seller intends to sell and PacifiCorp intends to purchase all the Net Output from the Facility in accordance with the terms and conditions of ths Agreement. F. PacifiCorp intends to designate Seller's Facilty as a Network Resource for the puroses of servng Network Load. G. Ths Agreement is a "New QF Contract" under the PacifiCorp Inter-Jurisdictional Cost Allocation Revised Protocol. H. Seller i: has U has not authorized Transmission Provider to release generation data to PacifCorp. If yes, the authorization is attched as Exhibit H. NOW, THEREFORE, the Paries mutuy agree as follows: SECTION 1: DEFINTIONS When used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the followig meanings: 1.1 "As-built Supplement" shall be a supplement to Exhibit A, provided by Seller following completion of constrction of the Facilty, accurately describing the completed Facilty. 1 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 1.2 "Availabilty" means, for any Billng Period, the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of (x) the aggregate sum of the turbine-minutes in which each of the Wind Turbines at the Facilty was available to generate at the Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate during the Biling Period over (y) the product of the number of Wind Turbines that comprise the Facility Capacity Rating as of Commercial Operation multiplied by the number of minutes in such Biling Period. A Wind Turbine shall be deemed not available to operate durng minutes in which it is (a) in an emergency, stop, service mode or pause state; (b) in "ru" status and faulted; or (c) otherwse not operational or capable of delivering at the Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate to the Point of Delivery; unless if unavailable due solely to (i) a default by PacifiCorp; (ii) to the extent not caused by Seller's actions, a curailment in accordace with Section 6.3 or (ii) insufficient wind (including the normal amount of time requied by the generating equipment to resume operations followig a period when wind speed is below the Cut-In Wind Speed). 1.3 "Billng Period" means the time period between PacifiCorp's reading of its power purchase meter at the Facilty and for ths Agreement shall coincide with calendar months. 1.4 "Commercial Operation" meas that not less than the 90% of the expected Facilty Capacity Rating is fuly operational and reliable and the Facility is fuly interconnected, fuly integrated, and synchronized with the System, all of which shall be Seller's responsibilty to receive or obta, and which occurs when all of the followig events (i) have occured, and (ii) remai simultaeously tre and accurate as of the date and moment on which Seller gives PacifiCorp notice that Commercial Operation has occured: 1.4.1 PacifiCorp has received a certificate addressed to PacifiG:orp from a Licensed Professional Engineer (a) stating the Facilty Capacity Rating oftle Facilty at the anticipated time of Commercial Operation and (b) stating that the Facilty is able to generate electric power reliably in amounts required by ths Agreement and in accordace with all other terms and conditions of this Agreement. 1.4.2 Start-Up Testig of the Facilty has been completed in accrdance with Exhibit E. 1.4.3 PacifiCorp has received a certificate addressed to PacifiCorp from a Licensed Professiona Engineer, an attorney in good stading in Idaho, or a letter from Transmission Provider, stating tht, in accordance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement, all required interconnection facilities have been constrcted, all required interconnection tests have been completed and the Facilty is physically interconnected with the System in conformance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement and able to deliver energy consistent with the terms of this Agreement, and the Facilty is fuly integrated and synchronized with the System. 1.4.4 PacifiCorp ha received a certficate addressed to PacifiCorp from a Licensed Professional Engineer, or an attorney in good standig in Idaho, statig that Seller has obtained all Required Facility Documents and, if requested by PacifiCorp in wrting, Seller shall have provided copies of any or all such requested Required FaciltyDocuments. . 2 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 1.4.5 Seller has complied with the security requirements of Section 11. 1.4.6 Network Resource Designation and Tranmission Service Request. (i) PacifiCorp has received confation from the Tranmission Provider that the Facilty has been designated as a Network Resource and (ii) PacifiCorp ha received confrmation from the Transmission Provider that the tranmission service request has been granted in sufficient capacity to meet or exceed the Maxmum Facilty Delivery Rate and the Seller has paid all costs associated with any requiements of the tranmission service request. 1.5 "Commercial Operation Date" means the date, as designated by PacifiCorp pursuant to Section 2.4, the Facilty first achieves Commercial Operation. 1.6 "Commission" means the Idaho Public Utilties Commission. 1.7 "Conforming Energy" mean all Net Energy except Non-Conforming Energy. 1.8 "Conforming Energy Purchase Price" means the applicable price for Conforming Energy and capacity, specified in Section 5.1. 1.9 "Contract Year" means a twelve (12) month period commencing at 00:00 hours Pacific Prevailing Time ("PPT") on Januay 1 and ending on 24:00 hours PPT on December 31; provided, however, that the fist Contract Year shall commence on the Commercial Operation Date and end on the next succeeding December 31, and the las Contract Year shall end on the Expiration Date, uness earlier termated as provided herein. 1.10 "Cut-in Wind Speed" meas the wind speed at which a stationar wind tubine begins producing Net Energy, as specified by the tubine manufacturer and set fort in Exhibit A. 1.11 "Delay Liquidated Damages", "Delay Daily Minimum", "Delay Period", "Delay Price" and "Delay Volume" shall have the meanings set fort in Section 2.5 of ths Agreement. "Delay Security" shall have the meaning set fort in Section 11.1.1 of ths Agreement. 1.12 "Default Security" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 of ths Agreement. 1.13 "Effective Date" shall have the meaning set forth II Section 2.1 of this Agreement. 1.14 "Energy Delivery Schedule" shall have the meanng set forth in Section 4.3 of this Agreement. 1.15 "Environmental Attributes" means any and all claims, credits, benefits, emissions reductions, offsets, and allowances, howsoever entitled, resulting from the avoidace of the emission of any gas, chemical, or other substance to the air, soil or water, which are deemed of value by PacifiCorp. Environmental Attibutes include but are not limited to: (1) any avoided emissions of pollutats to the ai, soil, or water such as (subject to the foregoing) sulfu 3 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point oxides (SOx), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and other pollutants; and (2) any avoided emissions of carbon dioxide (C02), methane (CH4), and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) that have been determned by the United Nations Intergovernmenta Panel on Climate Change to contribute to the actua or potential theat of altering the Ear's climate by trapping heat in the atmosphere. Environmenta Attibutes do not include (i) Production Tax Credits or certain other ta incentives existing now or in the future associated with the constction, ownership or operation of the Facilty, (ii) matters designated by PacifiCorp as sources of liabilty, or (iii) adverse wildlife or environmental impacts. 1.16 "Environmental Contamination" means the introduction or presence of Hazardous Materials at such levels, quatities or location, or of such form or character, as to constitute a violation of federal, state or local laws or regulations, and present a material risk under federal, state or local laws and regulations that the Premises will not be available or usable for the purses contemplated by this Agreement. 1.17 "Expiration Date" shall have the meang set fort in Section 2.1 of this Agreement. 1.18 "Facilty" is defined in Recital A of ths Agreement. 1.19 "Facilty Capacity Rating" means the sum of the Nameplate Capacity Ratings for all generators comprising the Facility. 1.20 "Force Majeure" has the meaning set forth in Section 15.1. 1.21 "Forced Outage" means an outage that requires removal of one or more Wind Turbines from service, another outage state or a resere shutdown state before the end of the next weekend. Maintenance Outages and Planed Outages are not Forced Outages. 1.22 "Generation Interconnection Agreement" means the generation interconnection agreement entered into separately between Seller and Transmission Provider, as applicable, specifying the Point of Delivery and providing for the constrction and operation of the Interconnection Facilties. 1.23 "Governmental Authority" means any supranational, federal, state or other political subdivision thereof, having jursdiction over Seller, PacifiCorp or this Agreement, including any muncipality, township or county, and any entity or body exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or adminstrative fuctions of or pertaining to governent, including any corporation or other entity owned or controlled by any of the foregoing. 1.24 "Hazardous Materials" means any waste or other substace that is listed, defined, designated or classified as or determined to be hazardous under or pursuat to any environmenta law or regulation. . 1.25 "Inadvertent Energy" means: (l) energy delivered to the Point of Delivery in excess of the Maximum Monthly Purchase Obligation; and (2) energy delivered to the Point of Delivery at a rate exceeding the Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate on an hour-averaged basis. Inadvertent Energy is not included in Net Energy. 4 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 1.26 "Index Price", for each day, shall mean the weighted averge of the average Peak and Off-Peak firm energy market prices, as published in the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Day Ahead Power Price Report for the Palo Verde Hub. For Sunday and NERC holidays, the 24-Hour Index Price shall be used, uness ICE shall publish a Fir On-Peak and Fir Off-Peak Price for such days for Palo Verde, in which event such indices shall be utilized for such days. If the ICE index or any replacement of that index ceases to be published during the term of ths Agreement, PacifiCorp shall select as a replacement a substantially equivalent index that, afer any appropriate or necessar adjustments, provides the most reasonable substitute for the index in question. PacifiCorp's selection shall be subject to Seller's consent, which Seller shall not uneasonably withold, condition or delay. 1.27 "Initial Year Energ Deliery Schedule" shall have the meanng set fort in Section 4.3.1. 1.28 "Interconnection Facilties" mean all the facilties and ancilar equipment used to interconnect the Facility to the System, as defined in the Generation Interconnection Agreement. 1.29 "Letter of Credit" means an irrevocable standby lettr of credit in a form reasonably acceptable to PacifiCorp, namng PacifiCorp as the par entitled to demand payment and present draw requests thereunder. Such letter of credit shall be provided by an institution that is a United States offce of a commercial ban or trt company organzed under the laws of the United States of America or a political subdivision thereof, with a credit rating on its long- term senior unsecured debt of at least "A" from Stadard & Poor's and "A2" from Moody's Investor Services, and (uness otherwse agreed) having asset of at least $10,000,000,000 (net of reserves). 1.30 "Licensed Professional Engineer" means a person acceptable to PacifiCorp in its reasonable judgment who is licensed to practice engineering in the state of Idaho, who has traig and experience in the engineering discipline(s) relevant to the matters with respect to which such person is called to provide a certfication, evaluation and/or opinon, who has no economic relationship, association, or nexus with the Seller, and who is not a representative of a consultig engineer, contractor, designer or other individual involved in the development of the Facilty, or of a manufactuer or supplier of any equipment installed in the Facilty. Such Licensed Professional Engineer shall be licensed in an appropriate engineering discipline for the required certification being made. The engagement and payment of a Licensed Professional Engineer solely to provide the certfications, evaluations and opinions required by ths Agreement shall not constitute a prohibited economic relationship, association or nexus with the Seller, so long as such engineer has no other economic relationship, association or nexus with the Seller. 1.31 "Maintenance Outage" means any outage of one or more Wind Turbines that is not a Forced Outage or a Planed Outae. A Maintenance Outage is an outage that can be deferred until afer the end of the next weekend, but that requires tht the Wind Turbine(s) be removed from servce before the next Planed Outage. A Maitenace Outage may occur any time durg the year and must have a flexible sta date. 5 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 1.32 "Material Adverse Change" shall mean, with respect to the Seller, if the Seller has experienced a change in facts or circumstaces related to development or operation of the Facilty that materially and adversely impact Seller's abilty to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. 1.33 "Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate" means the maximum instantaneous rate (kW) at which the Facilty is capable of delivering Net Output at the Point of Delivery, as specified in Exhibit A, and in compliance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement. 1.34 "Maximum GIA Delivery Rate" means the maximum rate (kW) at which the Generator Interconnection Agreement allows the Facility to deliver energy to the Point of Delivery and is set fort in Exhibit A. 1.35 "Maximum Monthly Purchase Obligation" means the maximum amount of energy PacifiCorp is obligated to purchase under ths Agreement in a calendar month. In accordance with Commission Order No. 29632, the Maximum Monthly Purchase Obligation for a given month, in kWh, shall equa 10,000 kW multiplied by the total number of hours in that month and prorated for any parial month; provided however that, subsequent to the Effective Date of ths Agreement, any change by the Commission to the Maximum Monthly Purchase Obligation established by Order No. 29632 shall have no affect on the obligations of the Pares pursuat to this Agreement. 1.36 "Nameplate Capacity Rating" means the maximum instataeous generating capacity of any qualifying small power or cogeneration generating unit supplyig all or par of the energy sold by the Facilty, expressed in MW or kW, when operated consistent with the manufacturer's recommended power factor and operating parameters, as set fort in a notice from Seller to PacifiCorp delivered before the Commercial Operation Date and, if applicable, updated in the As-built Supplement. 1.37 "NERC" means the Nort American Electrc Reliabilty Corporation. 1.38 "Net Energ" means the energy component, in kWh, of Net Output. Net Energy does not include Inadvertent Energy. 1.39 "Net Output" means all energy and capacity produced by the Facilty, less station use and less transformation and transmission losses and other adjustments, if any. For puroses of calculating payment under this Agreement, Net Output of energy shall be calculated as set fort in Addendum L. Net Output does not include Inadvertent Energy. 1.40 "Network Resource" shall have the meanng set fort in the Tarff. 1.41 "Network Service Provider" means PacifiCorp Transmission, as a provider of network service to PacifiCorp under the Tariff. 1.42 "Non-Conforming Energy" means Net Output produced by the Facility prior to the Commercial Operation Date. 6 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 1.43 "Non-Conforming Energy Purchase Price" means the applicable price for Non- Conforming Energy and capacity, specified in Section 5.1. 1.44 "Off-Peak Hours" means all hours ofthe week that are not On-Peak Hours. 1.45 "On-Peak Hours" means hours from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Pacific Prevailing Time, Monday though Satuday, excluding Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) and Nort American Electric Reliabilty Corporation (NERC) holidays. 1.46 "Output Shortall" and "Output Shortall Damages" shall have the meanings set fort in Section 4.5 of ths Agreement. 1.47 "PacifCorp" is defied in the fist paragraph of this Agreement, and excludes PacifiCorp Transmission. 1.48 "PacifCorp Transmission" means PacifiCorp, an Oregon corporation, acting in its interconnection and transmission fuction capacity. 1.49 "Planned Outage" means an outage of predetermined duration that is scheduled in Seller's Energy Delivery Schedule. Boiler overhauls, tubine overhauls or inspections are tyical planed outages. Maitenance Outages and Forced Outages are not Planed Outages. 1.50 "Point of Delivery" means the point of interconnection between the Facilty and the System, as specified in the Generation Interconnection Agreement and in Exhibit B. 1.51 "Premises" means the real property on which the Facilty is or will be located, as more fully described on Exhibit A. 1.52 "Prime Rate" mean the rate per anum equa to the publicly anounced prime rate or reference rate for commercial loans to large businesses in effect from time to time quoted by JPMorgan Chae & Co. If a JPMorgan Chase & Co. prie rate is not available, the applicable Prime Rate shall be the anounced prie rate or reference rate for commercial loans in effect from tie to time quoted by a ban with $10 bilion or more in assets in New York City, N.Y., selected by the Par to whom interest based on the prime rate is being paid. 1.53 "Production Tax Credits" means production ta credits under Section 45 of the Internal Revenue Code as in effect from time to time durng the term hereof or any successor or other provision providing for a federal tax credit determed by reference to renewable electric energy produced from wind resources and any correlative state ta credit determined by reference to renewable electric energy produced from wid resources for which the Facilty is eligible. Production Tax Credits do not include any tax credit determed by reference to investment. 1.54 "Prudent Electrical Practices" means any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant porton of the electrcal utilty industr or any of the practices, methods or acts, which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in the light of the facts known at the time a decision is made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at the lowest reasonable cost consistent with reliabilty, safety and expedition. Prudent Electrical 7 Cedar Creek Wind LLC-North Point Practices is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be a spectr of possible practices, methods or acts.. 1.55 "QF" means "Qualifng Facilty", as that term is defined in the version of FERC Regulations (codified at 18 CFR Par 292) in effect on the date of this Agreement. 1.56 "Required Facilty Documents" means all deeds, titles, leases (including Wind Leases), licenses, permits, authorizations, and agreements demonstrating that seller controls the necessar property rights and governent authorizations to constrct, operate, and maintain the Facilty, including without limitation those set fort in Exhibit C. 1.57 "Requirements of Law" means any applicable and mandatory (but not merely advisory) federal, state and local law, statute, regulation, rue, code or ordinance enacted, adopted, issued or promulgated by any federal, state, local or other Governenta Authority or regulatory body (including those perting to electrical, building, zoning, environmenta and occupational safety and health requirements). 1.58 "Scheduled Commercial Operation Date" means the date by which Seller promises to achieve Commercial Operation, as specified in Section 2.2.7. 1.59 "Scheduled Monthly Energy Delivery" means the Net Energy scheduled to be delivered during a given calendar month, as specified by Seller in the Energy Delivery Schedule. 1.60 "Shared Interconnection Facilties" means that portion of the Interconnection Facilties used by the Facility and one or more other Qualifying Facilities. 1.61 "Seller's Forecast-Cost Share" and "Seller's Capped Forecast-Cost Share" shall have the meanings set fort in Sections 8.2 and 8.3 respectively. 1.62 "Subsequent Energy Delivery Schedule" shall have the meanng set fort in Section 4.3.3. 1.63 "System" means the electric transmission substation and transmission or distribution facilties owned, operated or maintained by Transmission Provider, which shall include, afer constction and instalation of the Facilty, the circuit reinforcements, extensions, and associated termina facilty reinorcements or additions required to interconnect the Facilty, all as set fort in the Generation Interconnection Agreement. 1.64 "Tariff' means the PacifiCorp Transmission FERC Electrc Tariff Seventh Revised Volume NO.1! Pro Forma Open Access Transmission Tariff or the Transmission Provider's corresponding FERC tariff or both, as revised from time to time. 1.65 "Transmission Provider" means PacifiCorp Tranmission or a successor, including any regional transmission organzation ("RTO"). 1.66 "Wind Leases" means the memoranda of wind lease and redacted wind leases recorded in the county in which the Facilty is located in connection with the development of the 8 Cedar Creek Wind LLC-North Point Facilty, as the same may be supplemented, amended, extended, restated, or replaced from time to time. 1.67 "Wind Turbine" means a tye SWT-2.3-101 Siemens 2,300 kilowatt wind turbine. At its full Facility Capacity Ratig, the Facilty will consist of 12 Wind Turbines. SECTION 2: TERM. COMMRCIAL OPERATION DATE 2.1 This Agreement shall become effective afr execution by both Paries and afer approval by the Commission ("Effectie Date"); provided, however, ths Agreement shall not become effective until the Commission has determined, pursuat to a final and non-appealable order, that the prices to be paid for energy and capacity are just and reasonable, in the public interest, and that the costs incured by PacifiCorp for purchases of capacity and energy from Seller are legitimate expenses, all of which the Commission will allow PacifiCorp to recover in rates in Idaho in the event other jursdictions deny recovery of their proportionate share of said expenses. Unless earlier terminated as provided herein the Agrement shall remain in effect until 24:00 PPT September 30, 2032 ("Expiration Date"). 2.2 Time is of the essence of ths Agrement, and Seller's ability to meet certai requirements prior to the Commercial Operation Date and to achieve Commercial Operation by the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date is criticaly importt. Therefore, 2.2.1 By September 30, 2011, Seller shall obtan and provide to PacifiCorp copies of all governental permts and authorizations listed in Exhibit C. 2.2.2 By the date 30 calendar days afer the Effective Date, Seller shal provide Delay Securty required under Section 11.1.1, as applicable. 2.2.3 By June 30, 2011, Seller: (i) has provided all information and paid all fees the Transmission Provider requires to designate the Facilty as a Network Resource in accordace with the Tariff (OATT); and (ii) has provided all information reasonably required by PacifiCorp to submit a transmission service request for the Facilty to the Transmission Provider pursuant to the Tarff. 2.2.4 At least ten business days prior to delivery of any energy from the Facilty to PacifiCorp, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp with an executed Generation Interconnection Agreement. 2.2.5 Prior to Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide Default Securty required under Section 11.2, as applicable. 2.2.6 Prior to Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp with an As-built Supplement reasonably acceptable to PacifiCorp. 2.2.7 By 00:00 PPT October 1, 2012, Seller shall achieve Commercial Operation ("Scheduled Commercial Operation Date"). 9 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 2.3 Beging October 1, 2011, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp a one-page monthly update bye-mail on the progress of the milestones in Section 2.2. 2.4 Establìshing Commercial Operation. Seller shall provide written notice to PacifiCorp stating when Seller believes that the Facilty has achieved Commercial Operation. PacifiCorp shall have ten (l0) business days afer receipt either to confirm to Seller tht all of the conditions to Commercial Operation have been satisfied or have occured, or to stte with specificity what PacifiCorp reasonably belìeves has not been satisfied. If, within such ten (l0) business day period, PacifiCorp either does not respond or else confrms that the Facility has achieved Commercial Operation, the original date of receipt of Seller's notice shall be the Commercial Operation Date. If PacifiCorp notifies Seller within such ten (10) business day period that PacifiCorp reasonably believes the Facilty has not achieved Commercial Operation, Seller may, if it has a good faith belief that Coinmercial Operation has been achieved, submit a Techncal Dispute Notice, or else Seller shall address the concerns stated in PacifiCorp's notice to the mutual satisfaction of both Paries. If Seller submits a Techncal Dispute Notice and the Techncal Expert determines that Commercial Operation has been achieved, then the Commercial Operation Date shall be the date, as deterned by the Technical Expert, that the Facilty first met all the requirements of Commercial Operation; otherwse the date upon which Seller has addressed the concern stated in PacifiCorp's notice to PacifiCorp's reasonable satisfaction, as specified in a notice from PacifiCorp to Seller, shall be the Commercial Operation Date. If Commercial Operation is achieved at less than one hundred percent (100%) of the expected Facilty Capacity Rating and Seller informs PacifiCorp that Seller intends to bring the Facility to one hundred percent (100%) of the expected Facility Capacity Rating, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp with a list of all items to be completed in order to achieve the expected Facilty Capacity Rating. 2.4.1 Techncal Expert. If, and only if, a dispute regards (i) whether or not Commercial Operation ha been achieved, and/or (ii) the date when Commercial Operation was achieved, the Paries may have such dispute, and only such dispute, resolved pursuant to ths Section 2.4.1. Any such dispute will be determined by an independent techncal expert, who shall be a mutully acceptable thd par with trainig and experience in the disciplines relevant to the matters with respect to which such person is called upon to provide a certification, evaluation or opinion (the "Technical Expert"), which determination shall be (X) made (subject to the terms in this Section 2.4) in accordance with the Constrction Industr Arbitration Rules and Medation Procedures (Including Procedures for Large, Complex Constrction Disputes) of the AA, as amended and effective on October 1, 2009 (the "Technical Dispute Procedures"), notwithstading any dollar amounts or dollar limitations contained therein, and (Y) binding upon the Paries. (a) Either Pary may commence the dispute process as to the matters set fort in paragraph 2.4.1, above, with the American Arbitration Association ("AA") by notifying AAA and the other Pary in writing ("Technical Dispute Notice") of such Pary's desire that the dispute be resolved though a determnation by a Technical Expert. 10 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point (b) The determnation shall be conducted by a sole Technical Expert. The Paries may select any mutually acceptable Techncal Expert. If the Paries canot agree on a Techncal Expert with five (5) days afer the date of the Technical Dispute Notice, then the AA's Arbitration Adminstrator shall send a list and resumes of thee (3) available techncal experts meetig the qualifications set fort in Section 2.4.1 to the Pares, each of whom shall strike one name, and the remaig person shall be appointed as the Techncal Expert. If more than one name remains, either because one or both Pares have failed to respond to the AA's Arbitration Adminstrator within five (5) days after receiving the list or because one or both Pares have failed to stre a name from the list or because both Pares strike the same name, the AA's Arbitration Administrator will choose the Technical Expert from the remaining names. If the designated Techncal Expert shall die, become incapable or, unwillng to, or unable to serve or proceed with the determination, a substitute Technical Expert shall be appointed in accordance with the selection procedure described above, and such substtute Techncal Expert shall have all such powers as if he or she has been originally appointed herein. (c) Within th (30) days of the appointment of the Technical Expert pursuant to the foregoing sub-section, each Part shall submit to the Techncal Expert (and copy the other Par) a wrtten report contaiing its position with respect to the dispute, and arguments therefor together with supporting documentation and calculations. Discovery shall be limited to Facilty documen- tation relating to the disputed matter. Withn six (60) days from receipt of such submissions, the Techncal Expert shall select one or the other Pary's position With respect to the disputed, arbitrte-able issues set fort in paragraph 2.4.1 above, whereupon such selection shal be a binding determination upon the Paries for all puroses hereof. The costs of the Techncal Expert, including his or her fees and expenses, shall be borne by the Par whose position was not selected by the Technical Exper; each Par shall otherwse bear its own expenses. rfthe Technical Expert fails to render a decision within ninety (90) days from receipt of each Pary's submissions, either Par may, prior to the Technical Expert's final decision, intiate litigation, in which case the Technical Expert's final decision shall not be binding on the Pares uness otherwse agreed. 2.4.2 All verbal and wrtten communications between the Paries and issued or prepared in connection with this Section 2.4.1 shall be deemed prepared and communicated in fuerance, and in the context, of dispute settlement, and shall be exempt from discover and production, and shall not be admissible in evidence (whether as admission or otherwise) in any litigation or other proceedings for the resolution of the dispute. 2.4.3 All deadlines specified in this Section 2.4 may be extended by mutual agreement of the Paries. 2.5 Delay Damages. Seller shall cause the Facilty to achieve Commercial Operation on or before the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date. If Commercial Operation occurs afer 11 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall be liable to pay PacifiCorp delay damages for the number of days ("Delay Period") the Commercial Operation Date occurs afer the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date, until the earlier of occurence of the Commercial Operation Date or the termination of this Agreement ("Delay Liquidated Damages"), provided that Seller shall not accrue any Delay Liquidated Damages after: (i) Seller has timely achieved the milestone in Section 2.2.3; and (ii) Seller has satisfied all requirements of Commercial Operation except for one or more requirements in Section 1.4.6. Bilings and payments for Delay Liquidated Damages shall be made in accordance with Section 11.1. 2.5.1 Delay Liquidated Damages. Delay Liquidated Damages equas the sum of: for each day in the Delay Period, the greater of (1) the Delay Daily Minimum or (2) the Delay Price times the Delay Volume Where: "Delay Daily Minimum" equals (a) for the first fort-five (45) calendar days following the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date: one-ninetieth (l/90th) of forty-five dollars ($45) multiplied by the Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate with the Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate being measured in kW; (b) afer the forty- fift (45th) calendar day followig the Scheduled Commercial Operation date: the Delay Price times the Delay Volume. "Delay Price" equals the positive difference, if any, of the Index Price minus the weighted average of the On-Peak and Off-Peak monthly Conforming Energy Purchase Prices; and "Delay Volume" equals the applicable Scheduled Monthly Energy Delivery divided by the number of days in that month. 2.5.2 Appropriateness of Damages. The Paries agree that the damages PacifiCorp would incur due to delay in the Facilty achieving Commercial Operation on or before the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date would be diffcult or impossible to predict with cernty, and that the Delay Liquidated Damages are an appropriate appr~ximation of such damages. SECTION 3: REPRESENTATIONS AND WARTIES 3.1 Pacifi Corp represents, covenants, and warants to Seller that: 3.1.1 PacifiCorp is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Oregon. 3.1.2 PacifiCorp has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to perform according to the terms of this Agreement. 3.1.3 PacifiCorp has taen all corporate actions required to be taken by it to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of ths Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 12 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 3.1.4 Subject to Commssion approval, the execution and delivery of this Agreement does not contravene any provision of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, or other material agreement binding on PacifiCorp or any valid order of any cour, or any reguatory agency or other body having authority to which PacifiCorp is subject. 3.1.5 Subject to Commission approval, this Agreement is a valid and legally binding obligation of PacifCorp, enforceable agait PacifiCorp in accordance with its terms (except as the enforceabilty of ths Agreement may be limited by banptcy, insolvency, ban moratoriwn or similar laws afecting creditors' rights generally and laws restricting the availabilty of equitable remedies and except as the enforceabilty of this Agreement may be subject to general principles of equity, whether or not such enforceabilty is considered in a proceeding at equity or in law). 3.2 Seller represents, covenants, and warants to PacifiCorp that: 3.2.1 Seller is a limted liabilty company duly organzed and validly existig under the laws of Delaware. 3.2.2 Seller has the requisite power and authority to enter into ths Agreement and has, or will have at the date of Commercial Operation of the Facilty, all requisite power and authority to perform according to the terms hereof, including all required regulatory authority to make wholesale sales from the Facilty. 3.2.3 Seller's shareholders, diectors, and officers have taen all actions required to authorize the execution, deliver and performance of ths Agreement and the consumation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 3.2.4 The execution and delivery of this Agreement does not contravene any provision of, or constitute a default under, any indentue, mortgage, or other material agreement binding on Seller or any valid order of any cour, or any reguatory agency or other body having authority to which Seller is subject. 3.2.5 Ths Agreement is a valid and legally binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms (except as the enforceabilty of ths Agreement may be limited by banptcy, inolvency, ban moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and laws restricting the availabilty of equitable remedies and except as the enforceabilty of ths Agreement may be subject to general principles of equity, whether or not such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at equity or in law). 3.2.6 The Facilty is and shall for the term of ths Agreement continue to be a QF. Seller has provided the appropriate QF certification, which may include a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission self-certification to PacifiCorp prior to PacifiCorp's execution of ths Agreement. At any time PacifiCorp has reason to believe during the term of ths Agreement that Seller's status as a QF is in question, PacifiCorp may require Seller to provide PacifiCorp with a written legal opinon from an attorney in good 13 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point standing in the state of Idaho and who has no economic relationship, association or nexus with the Seller or the Facilty, stating that the Facilty is a QF and providing sufficient proof (including copies of all documents and data as PacifiCorp may request) demonstrating that Seller has maintained and will continue to maintain the Facilty as a QF. 3.2.7 Neither the Seller nor any of its principal equity owners is or has within the past two (2) years been the debtor in any banptcy proceeding, is unable to pay its bils in the ordinar course of its business, or is the subject of any legal or reguatory action, the result of which could reasonably be expected to impair Seller's abilty to own and operate the Facility in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. 3.2.8 Seller has not at any time defaulted in any of its payment obligations for electrcity purchased from PacifiCorp. 3.2.9 Seller is not in default under any of its other material agreements that would result in Seller's failure to perform its material obligations hereunder. 3.2.10 Seller own all right, title and interest in and to the Facilty, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances other than liens and encumbrances related to third-par financing of the Facilty, and Seller (or its successor in interest) will continue to own for the term of this Agreement, all right, title and interest in and to the Facilty, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances other than liens and encumbrances related to thrd-pary financing of the Facilty. 3.2.11 Tn entering into this Agreement and the undertng by Seller of the obligations set fort herein, Seller has investigated and determined that it is capable of performng hereunder and has not relied upon the advice, experience or expertise of PacifiCorp in connection with the transactions contemplated by ths Agreement. 3.2.12 All professionals or experts including, but not limted to, engineers, attorneys or accountants, that Seller may have consulted or relied on in underting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been solely those of Seller. 3.2.13 All leases of real propert required for the operation of the Facilty or the performance of any obligations of Seller hereunder are set fort and accurately described in Exhibit C. Upon request by PacifiCorp, Seller shall provide copies of the Wind Leases to PacifiCorp. 3.2.14 All information about the Facilty set fort in Exhibit A, Exhibit B, and Exhibit C has been verified by Seller and is accurate to the best of its knowledge. 3.3 Notice. If at any time during ths Agreement, any Par obtans actu knowledge of any event or information which would have caused any of the representations and waranties in this Section 3 to have been materially untre or misleading when made, such Party shall provide the other Par with written notice of the event or information, the representations and waranties affected, and the action, if any, which such Pary intends to take to make the 14 Cedar Creek Wind LLC-North Point representations and waranties tre and correct. The notice required pursuant to this Section shall be given as soon as practicable afer the occurence of each such event. SECTION 4: DELIVRY OF POWER; AVAILABILITY GUARANTY 4.1 Delivery and Acceptance of Net Output. Except for any curailment specified in Section 6.3, uness otherwse provided herein, PacifiCorp will purchase and Seller will sell all Net Output from the Facilty. 4.2 No Sales to Third Pares. During the term of this Agreement, Seller shall not sell any Net Output from the Facility to any entity other than PacifiCorp. 4.3 Energy Delivery Schedule. Seller shall prepare and provide to PacifiCorp, on an ongoing basis, a wrtten schedule of Net Energy expected to be delivered by the Facilty ("Energy Delivery Schedule"), in accordance with the following: 4.3.1 Durng the fist twelve ful calendar months following the Commercial Operation Date, Seller predicts that the Facilty will produce and deliver the following monthly.amounts ("Initial Year Energy Deliery Schedule"): Month Energy Delivery (kWh)Avg.kW Janua 6,451,627 8,672 Februar 6,007,786 8,940 March 6,660,205 8,952 April 6,066,428 8,426 May 5,989,786 8,051 June 6,224,223 8,645 July 6,068,779 8,157 August 6,727,493 9,042 September 6,471,852 8,989 October 6,572,902 8,835 November 7,076,452 9,828 December 7,124,210 9,576 TOTAL:77,441,742 8,840 4.3.2 Seller may revise the Initial Year Energy Delivery Schedule any time prior to the Commercial Operation Date. 15 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 4.3.3 Beginning at the end of the ninth full calendar month of operation, and at the end of every third month thereafer, Seller shall supplement the Energy Delivery Schedule with thee additional months of forward estimates (which shall be appended to ths Agreement using the format specified in Exhibit D) ("Subsequent Energy Delivery Schedule"), such that the Energy Delivery Schedule wil provide at least thee months of scheduled energy estimates at all times. Seller shall provide Subsequent Energy Delivery Schedules no later than 5:00 pm PPT of the 5th day afer the due date. If Seller does not provide a Subsequent Energy Delivery Schedule by the above deadline, scheduled energy for the omitted period shal equal the amounts scheduled by Seller for the same thee-' month period during the previous year. 4.3.4 Upon and afer the Commercial Operation Date, Seller may no longer revise the Energy Delivery Schedule for the first six full calendar months of Commercial Operation. After 5:00 p.m. PPT of the fift business day following the end of the third ful calendar month of Commercial Operation and the end of each thrd calendar month thereafter, Seller may no longer revise the Energy Delivery Schedule for the six calendar months immediately following such third month. Subject to the foregoing restrctions in this Section 4.3.4, Seller may revise the Energy Delivery Schedule for any unestrcted month by providing written notice to PacifiCorp. Failure to provide tiely written notice of changed amounts will be deemed to be an election of no change. 4.4 Minimum Availability Obligation. Seller shall cause the Facilty to achieve an Availabilty of at least 85% durg each month ("Guaranteed Availabilty"). 4.5 Liquidated Damages for Output ShortalL. If the Availability in any given month falls below the Guaranteed Availabilty, the resulting shortall shall be expressed in kWh as the "Output Shortfall." The Output Shortfall shall be calculated in accordance with.the followig formula: Output Shortfall = (Guaranteed Availabilty - Avaiabilty) * Scheduled Monthy Energy Delivery Seller shall pay PacifiCorp for any Output Shortall at the lower of (1) the positive difference, if any, of the Index Price mius the weighted average of the On-Peak and Off-Peak monthy Conformng Energy Purchase Prices; or (2) the weighted average of the On-Peak and Off-Peak monthly Conformg Energy Purchase Prices ("Output Shortal Damages"). Output Shortfall Damages = Output Shortfall * Output Shortfall Price Where: Output Shortall Price =(Index Price - Weighted Average CEPP), except that if Output Shortfall Price -( 0, then Output Shortfall Price = 0, and except that if Output Shortall Price ;: Weighted Average CEPP, then Output Shortfall Price = Weighted Average CEPP 16 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point Weighted Average CEPP = the weighted average On-Peak and Off-Peak Conformg Energy Purchase Prices for the month of Output Shortall If an Output Shortall occurs in any given month Seller may owe PacifiCorp liquidated damages. Each Par agrees and acknowledges that (a) the daages that PacifiCorp would incur due to the Facilty's failure to achieve the Guaanteed Availabilty would be diffcult or impossible to predict with certaity, and (b) the liquidated damages contemplated in ths Section 4.5 are a fair and reasonable calculation of such damages. 4.6 Audit Rights. In addition to data provided under Sections 9.3 and 9.4, PacifiCorp shall have the right, but not the obligation, to audit the Facilty's compliance with its Guaanteed Availabilty using any reasonable methods. Seller agees to reta all performance related data for the Facilty for a minimum of thee years, and to cooperate with PacifiCorp in the event PacifiCorp decides to audit such data. SECTION 5: PURCHASE PRICES 5.1 Energy Purchase Price. Except as provided in Section 5.3, PacifiCorp will pay Seller Conforming Energy or Non-Conformng Energy Purchase Prices for Net Output adjusted for the month and On-Pea Hours or Off-Peak Hours and the wind integration cost using the following formulae, in accordance with Commission Order Nos. 30423, 31025, and 31021: Conforming Energy Purchase Price = (AR * MPM) - WIC Non-Conforming Energy Purchase Price = (ARnce * MPM) - WIC Where: A.e =Conformng Energy anual rate from Table 1, below, for the year of the Net Output. the lower of. 85% of the Conformg Energy anua rate from Table 1 below, for the year of Net Output ARnce = or MPM = 85% of average of the daily Index Price for each day of the month, or portion of month, of Net Output. monthy On-Peak or Off-Peak multiplier from Table 2, below, that corresponds to the month of the Net Output and whether the Net Output occured during On-Peak Hours or Off-Peak Hours. $6.50/MWh, the wid integration cost prescribed in Commission Order No. 31021. WIC Example calculations are provided in Exhibit G. 17 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point Table 1: Conforming Energy Annual Rates (from Commssion Order No. 31025) Conforming Energy Annual Rate (ARce) Year $/Mh 2012 63.97 2013 67.51 2014 71.32 2015 75.40 2016 77.76 2017 80.07 2018 82.58 2019 85.05 2020 87.61 2021 90.63 2022 93.78 2023 97.05 2024 100.44 2025 103.98 2026 106.98 2027 110.07 2028 113.26 2029 116.56 2030 119.95 2031 124.51 2032 128.50 Table 2: Monthly On-PeaklOff-Peak Multipliers Month On-Peak Off.Peak Hours Hours Januar 103%94% Februar 105%97% March 95%80% April 95%76% May 92%63% June 94%65% July 121%92% August 121%106% September 109%99% October 115%105% November 110%96% December 129%120% 5.2 Payment. For each Biling Period in each Contract Year, PacifiCorp shall pay Seller as follows: For delivery of Conforming Energy: 18 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point (CEnergYOn_Pea * CEPPriceOn_Peak / 1000) + (CEnergyoff-Pea *. CEPPriceoff-Peak / 1000) For delivery of Non-Conformg Energy: Payment (NCEnergyOn-Peak * NCEPPriceon_Peak / 1000) + (NCEnergyoo-Peak * NCEPPriceoff_Peak / 1000) Payment Where: CEnergy = CEPPrice = NCEnergy = NCEPPrice = On-Peak = Off-Peak = = Conforming Energy in kWh Conforming Energy Purchase Price in $/MWh Non-Conformng Energy in kWh Non-Conformg Energy Purchase Price in $/MWh the correspondig value for On- Peak Hours the corresponding value for Off-Peak Hours 5.3 Inadvertent Enenrv. So long as acceptace of Inadvertent Energy does not cause PacifiCorp to violate the terms of its Network Transmission Servce and is consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices, PacifiCorp will accept Inadvertent Energy, but wil not purchase or pay for Inadvertent Energy. SECTION 6: OPERATION AN CONTROL 6.1 As-Built Supplement. Upon completion of any constrction afecting the Facility, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp an As-built Supplement bearg the stamp of a Licensed Professiona Engineer tht accurately depicts the Facilty as built. The As-built Supplement must be reviewed and approved by PacifiCorp, which approval shall not uneasonably be witheld, conditioned or delayed. 6.2 Operation. Seller shal operate and maintain the Facilty in a safe maner in accordance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement, Prudent Electrical Practices and in accordance with the requirements of all applicable federal, state and local laws and the National Electric Safety Code as such laws and code may be amended from tie to time. PacifiCorp sha have no obligation to purchase Net Output from the Facilty to the extent the interconnection between the Facility and PacifiCorp's electrc system is disconnected, suspended or interrpted, in whole or in par, puruat to the Generation Interconnection Agreement, or to the extent generation curilment is required as a result of Seller's non-compliance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement. PacifiCorp shall have the right to inspect the Facilty to confirm that Seller is operatig the Facilty in accordance with the provisions of ths Section 6 upon reasonable notice to Seller. Seller is solely responsible for the operation and maitenance of the Facilty. PacifiCorp shall not, by reason of its decision to inspect or not to inspect the Facilty, or by any action or inaction taen with respect to any such inspection, assume or be held responsible for any liabilty or occurence arising from the operation and maitenance by Seller of the Facilty. 19 Cedar Creèk Wind, LLC-North Point 6.3 Curlment. PacifiCorp shall not be obligated to purchae, receive, pay for, or pay any damages associated with, Net Output (or associated Production Tax Credits or Environmenta Attibutes) if such Net Output (or associated Production Tax Credits or Environmental Attibutes) is not delivered to the System or Point of Delivery due to any of the following: (a) the interconnection between the Facilty and the System is disconnected, suspended or interrupted, in whole or in par, consistent with the terms of the Generation Interconnection Agreement, (b) the Transmission Provider or Network Service Provider directs a general curailment, reduction, or redispatch of generation in the area, (which would include the Net Output) for any reason, even if such curailment or redispatch directive is caried out by PacifiCorp, which may fulfill such directive by actig in its sole discretion; or if PacifiCorp curails or otherwse reduces the Net Output in order to meet its obligations to the Trasmission Provider or Network Service Provider to operate within system limitations, (c) the Facilty's Output is not received because the Facilty is not fuly integrated or synchronized with the System, or (d) an event of Force Majeure prevents either Pary from delivering or receiving Net Output. Seller shall reasonably determine the MWh amount ,of Net Output curailed pursuant to ths Section 6.3 afer the fact based on the amount of energy that could have been generated at the Facilty and delivered to PacifiCorp as Net Output but that was not generated and delivered because of the curailment. Seller shall determine the quantity of such curailed energy based on (x) the time and duration of the curailment period and (y) wid conditions recorded at the Facility during the period of curailment and the power cure specified for the for the Wìnd Turbines as shown in Exhibit A. Seller shall promptly provide PacifiCorp with access to such information and data as PacifiCorp may reasonably requie to confrm to its reasonable satisfaction the amount of energy that was not generated or delivered because of a curlment described in this Section 6.3. 6.4 PacifiCorp as Merchant. Seller acknowledges that PacifiCorp, acting in its merchant capacity fuction as purchaser under ths Agreement, has no responsibilty for or control over PacifiCorp Transmission or any successor Transmission Provider. 6.5 Outages. 6.5.1 Planed Outages. Except as otherwse provided herein, Seller shall not schedule Planed Outage durg any portion of the months of November, December, Janua, Februar, June, July, and August, except to the extent a Planed Outage is reasonably required to enable a vendor to satisfy a guarantee requirement in a situation in which the vendor is not otherwse able to perform the guarantee work at a time other than during one of the months specified above. Seller shall, in Exhibit D, provide PacifCorp with an anual forecast of Planed Outages for each Contract Year at least one (1) month, but no more that thee (3) months, before the fist day of that Contract Year, and shall promptly update such schedule, or otherwse change it only, to the extent that Seller is reasonably required to change it in order to comply with Prudent Electrical Practices. Seller shall not schedule more than one hundred fift (150) hours of Planed Outages for each calendar year. Seller shall notify PacifiCorp of any deviation to the anual Planed Outage schedule, above, on the Monday preceding the schedulng week in which the sooner of the following will occur: (a) the outage as predicted in the Planed Outage schedule; or (b) the outage per Seller's revised plans. Such notice shall consist of a Monday-Sunday, hourly spreadsheet showing the revised tota Facilty curailment (MW) 20 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point for that scheduling week. Seller shall not schedule any maitenance of Shared Interconnection Facilties during November, December, Janua, Februar, June, July, or August, without the prior wrtten approval of PacifiCorp, which approval may be reasonably witheld by PacifiCorp. 6.5.2 Maintenance Outages. If Seller reasonably determnes that it is necessary to schedule a Maintenance Outage, Seller shall notify PacifiCorp of the proposed Maitenance Outage as soon as practicable but in any event at least five (5) days before the outage begin (or such shortr period to which PacifCorp may reasonably consent in light of then existing wind conditions). Upon such notice, the Pares shall plan the Maintenance Outae to mutually accommodate the reasonable requirements of Seller and the service obligations of PacifiCorp. Seller shal tae all reasonable measures and use commercially reaonable effort. consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices to not schedule any Maintenance Outage during the following periods: June 15 though June 30, July, August, and September 1 though September 15. Seller shal include in such notice of a proposed Maintenance Outage the expected sta date and time of the outage, the amount of generation capacity of the Facilty that will not be available, and the expected completion date and time of the outage. Seller may provide notices under this Section 6.5.2 orally. Seller shall conf any such oral notification in wrting as soon as practicable. PacifiCorp shall promptly respond to such notice and may request reasonable modifications in the schedule for the outae. Seller shall use all reasonable effort to comply with PacifiCorp's request to modify the schedule for a Maintenance Outage if such modification has no substatial impact on Seller. Seller shall notify PacifiCorp of any subsequent changes in generation capacity of the Facilty durg such Maintenance Outage and any changes in the Maintenace Outage completion date and time. Seller shall take all reasonable measures and exercise its best efforts consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices to minize the frequency ard duration of Maitenace Outages. 6.5.3 Forced Outages. Seller shall promptly provide to PacifiCorp an oral report, via telephone to a number specified by PacifiCorp, of any Forced Outage of the Facilty. Such report shal include the amount of generation capacity of the Facility that will not be available beause of the Forced Outage and the expected retur date and time of such generation capacity. Seller shall promptly update the report as necessar to advise PacifiCorp of changed circumstances. If the Forced Outage resulted in more than 15% of the Facilty Capacity Ratig of the Facility being unavailable, Seller shall comir the oral report in writing as soon as practicable. Seller shall tae all reasonable measures and exercise its best efforts consistent with Prudent Electrcal Practices to avoid Forced Outages and to minimize their duration. 6.5.4 Notice of Deratigs and Outages. Without limiting other notice requirements, Seller shal notify PacifiCorp, via telephone or via electronic mail, to a number or email address specified by PacifiCorp, of any limitation, restriction, derating or outage known to Seller that affects the generation capacity of the Facilty in an amount greater than five percent (5%) of the Facilty Capacity Rating for the following day. Seller shall promptly update such notice to reflect any material changes to the information in such notice. 21 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point 6.5.5 Effect of Outages on Estimated Output. Seller shall factor Planed Outages and Maintenance Outages that Seller reasonably expects to encounter in the ordinar course of operating the Facilty into the Scheduled Monthy Energy Delivery amounts in the Energy Delivery Schedule set forth in Exhibit D. 6.6 Scheduling. 6.6.1 Cooperation and Stadads. With respect to any and all scheduling requirements in this Agreement, (a) Seller shall cooperate with PacifiCorp with respect to scheduling Net Output, and (b) each Pary shall designate authorized representatives to communicate with regard to scheduling and related matters arsing hereunder. 6.6.2 Schedule Coordination. If, as a result of this Agreement, PacifiCorp is deemed by an RTO to be fiancially responsible for Seller's performance under the Generation Interconnection Agreement due to. Seller's lack of stading as a "scheduling coordinator" or other RTO recognized designation, qualification or otherwse, then (a) Seller shall acquire such RTO recogned stdig (or shall contract with a thrd pary who has such RTO recognized standing) such that PacifiCorp is no longer responsible for Seller's pedormance under the Generation Interconnection Agreement, and (b) Seller shall defend, indemnfy and hold PacifiCorp harmless against any liabilty arising due to Seller's performance or failure to pedorm under the Generation Interconnection Agreement or RTO requirement. 6.7 Delivery Exceeding the Maximum GIA Delivery Rate. Seller shall not deliver energy from the Facilty to the Point of Delivery at a rate that exceeds the Maximum GIA Delivery Rate. Seller's failure to limit such deliveres to the Maximum GIA Delivery Rate shall be a breach of a material obligation subject to Section 12.1.8. 6.8 Access Rights. Upon reasonable prior notice and subject to the prudent safety requiements of Seller, and Requirements of Law relating to workplace health and safety, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp and its authorized agents, employees and inspectors ("PacifiCorp Representatives") with reasonable access to the Facilty: (a) for the purose of reading or testing metering equipment, (b) as necessary to witness any acceptace tests, (c) for puroses of implementing Section 4.6, and (d) for other reasonable puroses at the reasonable request of PacifiCorp. PacifiCorp shall release Seller against and from any and all any and all loss, fines, penalties, claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney's fees, both at tral and on appeal resulting from actions or omissions by any of the PacifiCorp Representatives in connection with their access to the Facilty, except to the extent that such damages are caused or by the intentional or grossly negligent act or omission of Seller. SECTION 7: MOTIVE FORCE Prior to the execution of this Agreement, Seller provided to PacifiCorp Wind Leases and a motive force plan including an hourly wind profie acceptable to PacifiCorp in its reasonable discretion and attched hereto as Exhibit F-l, together with a certfication from a Licensed Professional Engineer to PacifiCorp attched hereto as Exhibit F-2, certifying that the implementation of the fuel or motive force plan can reasonably be expected to provide fuel or 22 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point motive force to the Facilty for the duration of this Agreement adequate to generate power and energy in quantities necessar to deliver the Average Anual Net Output. SECTION 8: GENERATION FORECASTING COSTS 8.1 Forecat Service Election. PacifiCorp may, in its discretion, add forecasting services for Seller's Facilty to PacifiCorp's existig contract with a quaified wind-energy- production forecasting vendor, which contract and vendor may change durng the term of ths Agreement. 8.2 Seller's Forecast-Cost Share. Pursuat to Commission Order No. 30497, Seller shall be responsible for 50% of PacifiCorp's cost of adding such forecasting services ("Seller's Forecast-Cost Share") up to Seller's Capped Forecast-Cost Share. 8.3 Cap on Seller's Forecast-Cost Shae. Seller's Forecast-Cost Share for a given Contract Year is capped at 0.1% of tota payments made by PacifiCorp to Seller for Net Output during the previous Contract Year ("Seller's Capped Forecast-Cost Share"). If the last Contract Year of ths Agreement is shorter than a ful calenda year, the cap will be prorated for that shortened year. For the year(s) prior to the second Contract Year of this agreement that equals a ful calendar year, Seller's Forecast-Cost Share is capped at 0.1 % of estimated payments for Net Output based on the Energy Delivery Schedule. 8.4 Payment. Seller shall pay to PacifiCorp Seller's Forecat-Cost Share uncapped by Section 8.3 for each Contract Year in equa payments for each month of such year except the last month of such year. (For example, in a Contract Year equaling a ful calendar year, Seller would pay 1/11 th of Seller's Forecast-Cost Share durng each of the first 11 months.) In the last month of each Contract Year, PacifiCorp shall refud to Seller the amount paid by Seller under ths Section in excess, if any, of Seller's Capped Forecast-Cost Share. For a Contract Year encompassed by just one calendar month, Seller's payment to PacifiCorp and PacifiCorp's refund to Seller shall be calculated and paid simultaeously. To the extent practicable, payments and refuds under ths Section shall be included in monthy payments and invoices under Section 10. SECTION9: METERING; REPORTS AND RECORDS 9.1 Meterig Adjustment. Metering will be performed at the location specified in Exhibit B and in the maner specified in. the Generator Interconnection Agreement. All quantities of energy purchased hereunder shall be adjusted in accordance with Addendum L, so that the purchased amount reflects the net amount of power flowig into the System at the Point of Delivery. 1 9.2 Metering Errors. If any inspections or tests made pursuat to the Generator Interconnection Agreement discloses an error exceeding two percent (2%), either fast or slow, 1 If station service is supplied via separate facìlties, PacifiCorp wil deduct station service from the metered facilty output to calculate Net Output. 23 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point proper correction, based upon the inaccuracy found, shall be made of previous readings for the actu period during which the metering equipment rendered inaccurate measurements if that period can be ascertned. If the actual period canot be ascertaied, the proper correction shall be made to the measurements taken during the time the metering equipment was in service since last tested, but not exceeding thee Biling Periods, in the amount the metering equipment shall have been shown to be in error by such test. Any correction in billngs or payments resulting from a correction in the meter records shall be made in the next monthy biling or payment rendered. 9.3 Telemetering. In accordance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement, Seller shall provide telemetering equipment and facilties capable of transmitting to Transmission Provider (who will share it with PacifiCorp as authorized by Exhibit H, "Seller Authorization to Release Generation Data to PacifiCorp") the followig information concerning the Facility on a real-time basis, and wil operate such equipment when requested by PacifiCorp to indicate: (a) instataeous MW output at the Point of Delivery; (b) Net Output; ( c) the Facilty's tota instataeous generation capacity; and (d) wind velocity at tubine hub height. Seller shall also transmit to PacifiCorp any other data from the Facility that Seller receives on a real-time basis, including meteorological data, wind speed data, wind direction data and gross output data. Seller shall provide such real-time data to PacifiCorp in the same detal that Seller receives the data (e.g., if Seller receives the data in four second intervals, PacifiCorp shall also receive the data in four second intervals). PacifiCorp shall have the right from tie to time to require Seller to provide additional telemetering equipment and facilties to the extent necessar and reasonable. 9.4 Monthly Reports and Logs and Oter Information. 9.4.1 Reports. Withn thirt (30) calenda days afr the end of each Biling Period, Seller shall provide to PacifiCorp a report in electronic format, which report shall include (a) sumares of the Facility's wid and output data for the Biling Period in intervals not to exceed one hour (or such shorter period as is reasonably possible with commercially available technology), including information from the Facilty's computer monitoring system; (b) sumares of any other significat events related to the constrction or operation of the Facilty for the Billig Period; (c) detals of Availabilty . of the Facilty for the Biling Period suffcient to calculate Availabilty and including hourly average wind velocity measured at tubine hub height and ambient air temperature; and (d) any supporting inormation that PacifiCorp may from time to time reasonably request (including historical wid data for the Facilty). 9.4.2 Electronic Fault Log. Seller shall maintain an electronic fault log of operations of the Facilty during each hour of the term of this Agreement commencing on the Commercial Operation Date. Seller shall provide PacifiCorp with a copy of the 24 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point electronic fault log within thirt (30) calendar days afer the end of the Biling Period to which the fault log applies. 9.4.3 Upon the request of PacifCorp, Seller shall provide PacifiCorp the manufactuers' guidelines and recommendations for maintenance of the Facilty equipment. 9.4.4 By each January 10 followig the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide to PacifiCorp wrtten certification that Seller has completed all the manufactuers' guidelines and recommendations for maintenance of the Facilty equipment applicable to the previous calendar year. 9.4.5 At any time from the Effective Date, one (1) year's advance notice of the termination or expiration of any agreement, including Wind Leases, pursuant to which the Facility or any equipment relating thereto is upon the Facilty site; provided that the foregoing does not authorize any early termnation of any land lease. 9.4.6 As soon as it is known to Seller, Seller shall disclose to PacifiCorp, the extent of any material violation of any environmental laws or regulations arsing out of the constrction or operation of the Facility, or the presence of Environmental Containation at the Facilty or on the Premises, aleged to exist by any Governental Authority having jursdiction over the Premises, or the present existence of, or the occurence during Seller's occupancy of the Premises of, any enforcement, legal, or reguatory action or proceedg relating to such alleged violation or alleged presence of Environmenta Contamination presently occuring or having occurred durg the period of time that Seller has occupied the Premises. 9.5 Maintenance of Metering Equipment. To the extent not otherwse provided in the Generator Interconnection Agreement, PacifiCorp shall inspect, test, repai and replace the metering equipment periodicaly, or at the request of Seller if Seller has reason to believe metering may be off and requests an inpecton in wrtig. To the extent not otherwse provided in the Generator Interconnection Agreement, al PacifiCorp's costs relating to designing, instaling, maitaing, and repaig meterig equipment installed to accommodate Seller's Facilty shall be borne by Seller. SECTION 10: BILLINGS, COMPUTATIONS AND PAYMENTS 10.1 Payment for Net Output. On or before the thirtieth (30th) day followig the end of each Biling Period, PacifiCorp shall send to Seller payment for Seller's deliveries of Net Output to PacifiCorp, together with computations supporting such payment. PacifiCorp may offset any such payment to reflect amounts owing from Seller to PacifiCorp pursuat to this Agreement or the Generation Interconnection Agreement. Any such offsets shall be separately itemized on the statement accompanying each payment to Seller. 10.2 Anual Invoicing for Output ShortalL. Thiry calendar days after the end of each Contract Year, PacifiCorp shall deliver to Seller an invoice showing PacifiCorp's computation of Output Shortfall, if any, for all Biling Periods in the prior Contract Year and Output Shortfall 25 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point Damages, if any. In preparing such invoices, PacifiCorp shall utilze the meter data provided to PacifiCorp for the Contract Year in question, but may also rely on historical averages and such other information as may be available to PacifiCorp at the time of invoice preparation if the meter data for such Contract Year is then incomplete or otherwse not avaiable. To the extent required, PacifiCorp shall prepare any such invoice as promptly as practicable following its receipt of actual results for the relevant Contract Year. Seller shall pay to PacifiCorp, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified in wrting by PacifiCorp or by any other means agreed to by the Paries in writing from time to time, the amount set fort as due in such invoice, and shall withn thirt (30) days after receiving the invoice raise any objections regarding any disputed portion of the invoice. Objections not made by Seller within the thrt- day period shall be deemed waived. . 10.3 Interest on Overdue Amounts. Any amounts owing afer the due date thereof shall bear interest at the Prime Rate on the date the amount became due, plus two percent (2%), from the date due until paid; provided, however, that the interest rate shall at no time exceed the maximum rate allowed by applicable law. 10.4 Disputed Amounts. If either Pary, in good faith, disputes any amount due pursuat to an invoice rendered hereunder, such Par shall notify the other Pary of the specific basis for the dispute and, if the invoice shows an amount due, shall pay that portion of the statement that is undisputed, on or before the due date. Any such notice shall be provided within two (2) years of the date of the invoice in which the error first occured. If any amount disputed by such Par is determined to be due to the other Pary, or if the Paries resolve the payment dispute, the amount due shall be paid within five (5) days afer such determination or resolution, along with interest in accordance with Section 10.3. SECTION 11: SECURTY 11.1 Delay Securty: 11.1.1 Duty to Post Security. By the date provided in Section 2.2.2, Seller shall post a Letter of Credit, cash or a parental guaranty, each in a form acceptable to PacifiCorp, in the amount of $1,506,418 as calculated pursuat to Section 11.1.2 ("Delay Security"). To the extent PacifiCorp receives payment from the Delay Security, Seller shall, withn fifteen (15) calenda days, restore the Delay Securty as if no such deduction had occured. 11.1.2 Calculation of Delay Security. The dollar value of Delay Security shall equa the greater of: (1) fort-five dollars ($45) multiplied by the Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate with the Maxmum Facilty Delivery Rate being measured in kW; or (2) the sum of the products, for each of the first thee calendar months afer the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date, of: the energy in the Initial Year Energy Delivery Schedule for the month (kWh) multiplied by the monthly weighted average On-Peak and Off-Peak Conforming Energy Purchase Price for the months ($/MWh) divided by 1000. 26 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point Such amount shall be fixed upon execution of ths Agreement. 11.1.3 Right to Draw on Securty. PacifCorp shall have the right to draw on the Delay Securty to collect Delay Liquidated Damages. Commencing on or about first of each month, PacifiCorp will invoice Seller for Delay Liquidated Damages incurred, if any, durg the preceding month. If insuffcient Delay Securty is available, Seller shall pay PacifiCorp for invoiced Delay Liquidated Damages no later than five business days afer receiving such invoice. The Pares will make bilings and payments for Delay Liquidated Damages in accordace with Section 10. 11.1.4 Paral Releae of Delay Securty. Provided that Seller has maintaned Delay Securty in accordance with Section 11.1.1, PacifiCorp shall release one-third of the original amount of Delay Securty stated in Section 11.1.1 each time Seller accomplishes a milestone (a) or (b), below: . (a) Seller has (i) executed the Generation Interconnection Agreement with Transmission Provider; and (ii) paid in ful any interconnection and/or system upgrade costs Seller is obligated to pay in advance of interconnection construction. (b) Seller ha poured the concrete foundation at each of its planed individua Wind Turbine locations. PacifiCorp shall make the parial refud of Delay Securty required above within ten business days of the date Seller provides PacifiCorp written notice (along with satisfactory documentation thereof) that it has accomplished milestone (a) or (b). 11.1.5 Full Release of Delay Securty. Unless PacifiCorp disputes whether Seller has paid all Delay Liquidated Damages, PacifiCorp shall release all remainig Delay Securty upon the earlier of the 30th calendar day followig commencement of Commercial Operation or the 60th calenda day following PacifiCorp's termination of ths Agreement. 11.1.6 Default. Seller's failure to post and maitan Delay Security in accordance with Section 11.1 will constitute an event of default, unless cured in accordance with Section 12.1.1 of this Agreement. 11.2 Default Securty (Levelized Pricing Only). Reserved. SECTION 12: DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES . 12.1 The following events shall constitute defaults under this Agreement: 12.1.1 Non-Payment. Seller's failure to make a payment when due under ths Agreement or post and maintan securty in conformance with the requirements of Section 11 or maintai insurance in conformance with the requirements of Section 14 of 27 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point this Agreement, if the failure is not cured withn ten (10) business days afer the non- defaulting Pary gives the defaulting Par a notice of the default. 12.1.2 Breach of Representation. Breach by a Pary of a representation or waranty set fort in this Agreement, if such failure or breach is not cured withn thrty (30) days following written notice. 12.1.3 Default on Other Agreements. Seller's failure to cure any default under the Generation Interconnection Agreement or any other agreement between the paries related to this Agreement, the Generation Interconnection Agreement, or the Facility within the time allowed for a cure under such agreement or instrent. 12.1.4 Insolvency. A Par (a) makes an assignent for the benefit of its creditors; (b) files a petition or otherwse commences, authorizes or acquiesces in. the commencement of a proceeding or cause of action under any banptcy or similar law for the protection of creditors, or has such a petition filed agaist it and such petition is not withdrawn or dismissed withn sixty (60) days afer such filig; (c) becomes insolvent; or (d) is unable to pay its debts when due. 12.1.5 Material Adverse Change. A Material Adverse Change has occurred with respect to Seller and Seller fails to provide such performace assurances as are reasonably requested by PacifiCorp, within thrt (30) days from the date of such request. 12.1.6 Sale to Thrd-Pary. Seller's sale of Net Output to an entity other than PacifiCorp, as prohibited by Section 4.2. 12.1.7 Non-Delivery. Unless excused by an event of Force Majeure, Seller's failure to deliver any Net Energy for thee consecutive calendar months. 12.1.8 A Pary otherwse fails to perform any material obligation (including but not limited to failure by Seller to meet any deadline set fort in Section 2.2.1 through 2.2.6) imposed upon that Par by ths Agreement if the failure is not cured within thirt (30) days after the non-defaulting Pary gives the defaulting Par notice of the default. 12.1.9 Seller fails to achieve the Commercial Online Date by the 91st day following the Scheduled Commercial Online Date, provided, however, that, upon written notice from the defaulting Pary delivered prior to the 91 st day of delay, this ninety (90) day period shall be extended by an additional one hundred and fifty (150) days if (a) Seller has poured the concrete foundation at each of its planed individua wind tubine locations; and (b) Seller replenishes Delay Default Securty in accordance with Section 11.1.1. Seller shall continue to accrue Delay Liquidated Damages in accordance with Section 2.5 (Delay Price times the Delay Value) until the Project achieves Commercial Operation or this Agreement is terminated. 12.2 In the event of any default hereunder, the non-defaulting Pary must notify the defaulting Par in wrting of the circumstances indicating the default and outlining the requirements to cure the default. If the default has not been cured withn the prescribed time, 28 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point above, the non-defaultig Pary may terate this Agreement at its sole discretion by delivering written notice to the other Par and may pursue any and all legal or equitable remedies provided by law or pursuat to this Agreement. The rights provided in ths Section 12 are cumulative such that the exercise of one or more rights shall not constitute a waiver of any other rights. 12.3 1n the event this Agreement is terminated because of Seller's default and Seller wishes to again sell Net Output from the facilty using the same motive force to PacifiCorp following such termination, PacifiCorp in its sole discretion may requie that Seller do so subject to the terms of ths Agreement, including but not limited to the purchase prices as set fort in (Section 5), until the Expiration Date (as set fort in Section 2.1). At such time Seller and PacifiCorp agree to execute a wrtten document ratifyg the terms of ths Agreement. 12.4 If this Agreement is termted as a result of Seller's default, in addition to and not in limitation of any other right or remedy under this Agreement or applicable law (including any right to set-off, counterclaim, or otherwse withold payment), Seller shall pay PacifiCorp Output Shortall Damages for a period of eighteen (18) month from the date of termination plus the estimated adminstrative cost to acquie the replacement power. The Paries agree that the damages PacifiCorp would incur due to termation resulting from Seller's default would be diffcult or impossible to predict with certty, and that the daages in ths Section 12.4 are an appropriate approximation of such damages. 12.5 Recoupment of Damages. (a) Default Security Available. If Seller has posted Default Security, PacifCorp may draw upon that securty to satisfy any damages, above. (b) Default Securty Unavailable. If Seller has not posted Default Securty, or if PacifiCorp has exhausted the Default Security, PacifiCorp may collect any remaining amount owing by parially witholding futue payments to Seller over a reasonable period of tie. PacifiCorp and Seller shall work together in good faith to establish the period, and monthly amounts, of such witholdig so as to avoid Seller's default on its commercial or financing agreements necessar for its continued operation of the Facilty. 12.6 Upon an event of default or teination event resulting from default under this Agreement, in addition to and not in limitation of any other right or remedy under ths Agreement or applicable law (including any right to set-off, counterclaim, or otherwse withold payment), the non-defaulting Par may at its option set-off, agaist any amounts owed to the defaulting Par, any amounts owed by the defaulting Par under any contract(s) or agreement(s) between the Pares. The obligations of the Pares shall be deemed satisfied and discharged to the extent of any such set-off. The non-defaultig Par shall give the defaulting Pary written notice of any set-off, but failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of the set-off. 12.7 Amounts owed by Seller pursuat to this Section 12 shall be due within five (5) business days afer any invoice from PacifiCorp for the same. 29 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point SECTION 13: INDEMNIFICATION; LIABILITY 13.1 Indemnties. 13.1.1 Indemnity by Seller. Seller shall release, indemnfy and hold harless PacifiCorp, its directors, officers, agents, and representatives against and from any and all loss, fines, penalties, claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney's fees, both at tral and on appeal, resulting from, or arising out of or in any way connected with (a) the energy delivered by Seller under ths Agreement to and at the Point of Delivery, (b) any facilties on Seller's side of the Point of Delivery, (c) Seller's operation and/or maintenance of the Facilty, or (d) arising from Seller's breach of this Agreement, including without limitation any loss, claim, action or suit, for or on account of injur, bodily or otherwse, to, or death of, persons, or for damage to, or destrction or economic loss of property belonging to PacifiCorp, Seller or others, excepting only such loss, claim, action or suit as may be caused solely by the fault or gross negligence of PacifiCorp, its directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives. 13.1.2 Indemnty by PacifiCorp. PacifiCorp shall release, indemnify and hold harless Seller, its directors, offcers, agents, lenders and representatives agaist and from any and all loss, fines, penalties, claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney's fees, both at trial and on appeal, resulting from, or arising out of or in any way connected with the energy delivered by Seller under this Agreement afer the Point of Delivery, including without limitation any loss, claim, action or suit, for or on account of injur, bodily or otherwse, to, or death of, persons, or for damage to, or destrction or economic loss of property, exceptig only such loss, claim, action or suit as may be caused solely by the fault or gross negligence of Seller, its directors, offcers, employees, agents, lenders or representatives. 13.2 No Dedication. Nothing in ths Agreement shall be constred to create any duty to, any standard of care with reference to, or any liability to any person not a Pary to this Agreement. No underting by one Par to the other under any provision of this Agreement shall constitute the dedication of that Par's system or any portion thereof to the other Pary or to the public, nor afect the status of PacifiCorp as an independent public utilty corporation or Seller as an independent individua or entity. 13.3 No Waranty. Any review, acceptace or failure to review Seller's design, specifications, equipment or facilities shall not be an endorsement or a confirmation by PacifiCorp and PacifiCorp makes no waranties, expressed or implied, regarding any aspect of Seller's design, specifications, equipment or facilties, including, but not limited to, safety, durabilty, reliabilty, strength, capacity, adequacy or economic feasibilty. 13.4 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. EXCEPT TO TH EXTENT SUCH DAMAGES ARE INCLUDED IN THE LIQUIDATED DAMGES, DELAY DAMGES, OR OTHER SPECIFIED MEASUR OF DAMAGES EXPRESSL Y PROVIDED FOR IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY FOR SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, 30 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point WHTHER SUCH DAMGES AR ALLOWED OR PROVIDED BY CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRCT LIABILITY, STATUTE OR OTHERWISE. SECTION 14: INSURACE 14.1 Certificates. Prior to.connection of the Facility to the System, Seller shall secure and continuously car insurance in compliance with the requirements of ths Section. Seller shall provide PacifiCorp insurance certificate(s) (of "ACORD Form" or the equivalent) certfying Seller's compliance with the inurance requiements hereunder. Commercial General Liabilty coverage wrtten on a "clais-made" basis, if any, shall be specifically identified on the certficate. If requested by PacifiCorp, a copy of each inurance policy, certified as a tre copy by an authorized representative of the issuig insurance company, shall be fuished to PacifiCorp. 14.2 Required Policies and Coverages. Without limiting any liabilties or any other obligations of Seller under this Agreement, Seller shall secure and continuously car with an insurance company or companes rated not lower than "A-:VII" by the A.M. Insurance Report the insurance coverage specifed below: 14.2.1 Commercial General Liability inurance, to include contractual liabilty, with a minimum single limit of $1,000,000 per occurence to protect against and from all loss by reason of injur to persons or damage to property based upon and arsing out of the activity under ths Agreement. 14.2.2 All Risk Propert insurance providing coverage in an amount at least equal to 80% of the replacement value of the Facilty agaist "all risks" of physical loss or daage, includig coverage for ear movement, flood, and boiler and machinery. The Propert policy may contai separate sub-limits and deductibles subject to insurance company underwiting gudelines. The Risk Policy will be maintained in accordance with terms available in the insurance market for simiar facilties. 14.3 The Commercial General Liabilty policy required herein shall include (i) provisions or endorsements namng PacifiCorp, its Board of Directors, Offcers and employees as additional insureds, and (ii) cross liabilty coverage so that the insurance applies separately to each insured against whom claim is made or suit is brought, even in instces where one insured claims against or sues another insured. 14.4 All liabilty policies required by ths Agreement shall include provisions that such insurance is primar insurance with respect to the interests of PacifiCorp and that any other insurce maintaned by PacifiCorp is excess and not contrbutory insurance with the insurance required hereunder, and provisions that such policies shall not be canceled or their limits of liabilty reduced without (i) ten (10) business days prior written notice to PacifiCorp if canceled for nonpayment of premium, or (ii) thrty (30) business days prior wrtten notice to PacifiCorp if canceled for any other reason. 14.5 Commercial General Liabilty insurance coverage provided on a "claims-made" basis shall be maintaied by Seller for a minmum period of five (5) years after the completion of 31 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point ths Agreement and for such other lengt of time necessar to cover liabilties arising out of the activities under this Agreement. SECTION 15: FORCE MAJEUR 15.1 As used in this Agreement, "Force Majeure" or "an event of Force Majeure" means any cause beyond the reasonable control of the Seller or of PacifiCorp which, despite the exercise of due dilgence, such Pary is unable to prevent or overcome. By way of example, Force Majeure may include but is not limited to acts of God, flood, storms, wars, hostilties, civil strife, strikes, and other labor disturbances, earhquakes, fires, lightning, epidemics, sabotage, restraint by cour order or other delay or failure in the performance as a result of any action or inaction on behalf of a public authority which is in each case (i) beyond the reasonable control of such Pary, (ii) by the exercise of reasonable foresight such Pary could not reasonably have been expected to avoid and (iii) by the exercise of due diligence, such Pary shall be unable to prevent or overcome. Force Majeure, however, specifically excludes the cost or availabilty of fuel or motive forcè to operate the Facilty or changes in market conditions that affect the price of energy or transmission. If either Pary is rendered wholly or in par unable to perform its obligation under ths Agreement because of an event of Force Majeure, both Paries shall be excused from whatever performance is afected by the event of Force Majeure, provided that: 15.1.1 the non-performing Pary, shall, withn two (2) weeks after the occurence of the Force Majeure, give the other Pary written notice describing the parculars of the occurence, including the sta date of the Force Majeure, the cause of Force Majeure, whether the Facility remains parially operational and the expected end date of the Force Majeure; 15.1.2 the suspension of performance shall be of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is requied by the Force Majeure; 15.1.3 the non-performing Pary uses its best efforts to remedy its inabilty to perform; and 15.1.4 the non-performing Par shall provide prompt written notice to the other Par at the end of the Force Majeure event detaling the end date, cause there of, damage caused there by and any repairs that were required as a result of the Force Majeure event, and the end date of the Force Majeure. 15.2 No obligations of either Par which arose before the Force Majeure causing the suspension of performance shall be excused as a result of the Force Majeure. 15.3 Neither Pary shall be required to settle any strike, walout, lockout or other labor dispute on terms which, in the sole judgment of the Pary involved in the dispute, are contrar to the Pary's best interests. 32 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point SECTION 16: SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS Nothng contaied in ths Agreement shall ever be constred to create an association, trst, parnership or joint ventue or to impose a trst or parership duty, obligation or liabilty between the Paries. If Seller includes two or more paries, each such par shall be jointly and severally liable for Seller's obligations under ths Agreement. SECTION 17: CHOICE OF LAW This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the state of Idaho, excluding any choice of law rues which may direct the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. SECTION 18: PARTIA INVALIDITY It is not the intention of the Pares to violate any laws governng the subject matter of ths Agreement. If any of the terms of the Agreement are fially held or determined to be" invalid, ilegal or void as being contrar to any applicable law or public policy, all other terms of the Agreement shall remain in effect. If any term are finally held or determned to be invalid, ilegal or void, the Paries shal enter into negotiations concerng the terms affected by such decision for the purose of achievig conformty with requirements of any applicable law and the intent of the Paries to ths Agreement. SECTION 19: WAIVER Any waiver at any time by either Pary of its rights with respect to a default under this Agreement or with respect to any other matters arsing in connection with this Agreement must be in wrting, and such waiver shal not be deemed a waiver with respect to any subsequent default or other-mattr. SECTION 20: GOVERNNTAL JURSDICTION AND AUTHORIZATIONS PacifiCorp's compliance with the terms of ths Agreement is conditioned on Seller's submission to PacifiCorp prior to the Commercial Operation Date of copies of all local, state and federal licenses, permits and other approvals as then may be required by law for the constrction, operation and maintenace of the Facility. Failure to maitan such lawf status afer the Commercial Operation Date shall be an event of default, subject to Section 12. SECTION 21: SUCCESSORS AN ASSIGNS This Agreement and all of the terms and provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the Pares hereto, except that no assignment hereof by either Pary shall become effective without the wrtten consent of both Paries being first obtained. Such consent shall not be uneasonably withheld. Notwthstading the foregoing, any entity with which PacifiCorp may consolidate, or into which it may merge, or to which it 33 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point may conveyor transfer substatially all of its electrc utilty assets, shall automatically, without fuer act, and without need of consent or approval by the Seller, succeed to all ofPacifiCorp's rights, obligations, and interests under this Agreement. This aricle shall not prevent a financing entity with recorded or secured rights from exercising all rights and remedies avaiable to it under law or contract. PacifiCorp shall have the right to be notified by the fiancing entity that it is exercising such rights or remedies. SECTION 22: ENTIRE AGREEMENT 22.1 This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements, proposals, representations, negotiations, discussions or letters, whether oral or in wrting, regarding PacifiCorp's purchase of Net Output from the Facilty. No modification of ths Agreement shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by both Paries. 22.2 By executing ths Agreement, each Pary releases the other from any claims, known or unown, that may have arisen prior to the execution date of ths Agreement with respect to the Facilty and any predecessor facilty proposed to have been constrcted on the site of the Facilty. SECTION 23: NOTICES All notices except as otherwse provided in ths Agreement shall be in writing, shall be directed as follows and shall be considered delivered if delivered in person or when deposited in the U.S. Mail, postage prepaid by certified or registered mail and retu receipt requested. Notices PacifCorp Seller All Notices PacifiCorp Cedar Creek Wind, LLC 825 NE Multnomah Street Portland,701B Winslow Way E OR 97232 Baibridge Island, W A 98110 Att: Contract Administration,Att: Richard W. Burkhardt Suite 600 Phone: (206) 780 - 3551 Phone: (503) 813 - 5380 Facsimile: (206) 780 - 3571Facsimile: (503) 813 - 6291 E-mail:E-mail: rburkhardt~sumitpower.com Duns: 00-790-9013 Duns: 83-297-9483 Federal Tax ID Number: 93-0246090 Federal Tax ID Number:80-0326531 All Invoices:Att: Back Office, Suite 700 Att:(accountingcmsummitpwer.com) Phone: (503) 813 - 5578 Vici Hall, General Accounting Facsimile: (503) 813 - 5580 Manager (vhal(gsumitpower.com) Phone: (206) 780-3551 Scheduling:Att: Resource Planng, Suite 600 Att: (tcameronlisumitpower.com) Phone: (503) 813 - 6090 Thomas Cameron 34 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point Notices PacifiCorp Seller Facsimile: (503) 813 - 6265 (702) 360-0186 Payments:Att: Back Office, Suite 700 Att:(accountingrgsumitpower . com) Phone: (503) 813 - 5578 Vici Hall, General Accounting Facsimle: (503) 813 - 5580 Manger (vha1~summitpower.com) Phone: (206) 780-3551 Wire Transfer:Ban One N.A.BNK: Wells Fargo To be provided in separate leter from To be provided in separate letter fromPacifiCorp to Seller Seller to PacifiCorp Credit and Att: Credit Manager, Suite 700 Att: Richad W. Burkhardt Collections:Phone: (503) 813 - 5684 (rburkhardt~sumtpower.com) Facsimile: (503) 813-5609 Chief Financial Officer Phone: (206) 780-3551 With Additional Att: PacifiCorp General Counsel Att: Richard W. Burkhardt Notices of an Phone: (503) 813-5029 (rburkhardt~swnmitpower.com) Event of Default Facsimile: (503) 813-6761 Chief Financial Offcer or Potential Phone: (206) 780-3551 Event of Default Davis Wright Tremaie LLP to:1201 Third Avenue, Suite 2200 '\Seattle, VV ll 98101)~Attntion: Scott MacCormackJFacsimile No.: (206) 757-7263 The Paries may change the person to whom such notices are addressed, or their addrsses, by providing written notices thereof in accordance with ths Section. HEREOF, the Pares hereto have caused ths Agreement to be executed es as of the date first above written. Title: Di hort Term Origination and QF Contrcts 35 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point EXHBIT A DESCRIPTION OF SELLER'S FACILITY (Seller to Complete) Seller's Facility consists of 12 wid tubine generator(s) manufactued by Siemens. More specifically, each generator at the Facilty is described as: Type (synchronous or inductive): Asynchronous with Inverter Model: Siemens SWT-2.3-101 Number of Phases: Thee Rated Output (kW): 2,300 Rated Output (kV A): 2,555 Rated Voltage (line to line): 750V Rated Current (A): Stator: Converter Supply Curent: 1953A; Rotor: 2070 A Maximum kW Output: 2300 kW Maxium kV A Output: 2555kV A Minimum kW Output: _40_ kW Manufacturer's Published Cut-in Wind Speed: 4 meters/second Facilty Capacity Rating: 27,600 kW at or above rated wind speed and below cut-out speed Maximum Facilty Delivery Rate: _27,186 kW at PacifiCorp Goshen Substation at 345 kV Maximum GIA Delivery Rate 151,800 - instantaeous kW (combined with the other Cedar Creek Projects described in Addendum L J Identify the maximum output of the generator(s) and describe any differences between that output and the Nameplate Capacity Rating: Maximum generator output is 2300 kW (same as Nameplate Capacity Ratig) Station service requirements, and other loads served by the Facilty, if any, are described as follows: Station servce requirements consist of Cedar Creek Wind Operations and Maintenance building loads, tubine standby loads, and tubine cutout loads. Average turbine stadby load for Nort Point is approximately 60 kW. Cutout loads would be infrequent and not concurrent with stadby loads. Location of the Facilty: The Facility is located in Bingham County, Idao. The location is more paricularly described as follows: 43° 19.764' Latitude, 112° 1.850' Longitude WGS84. Locations of each tubine tower relative to other qualifying facilities owned by Cedar Creek Wind showing Cedar Creek Wind's compliance with the spacing requirements in 18 C.F.R. § 292.204 are attched hereto. Power factor requirements: Rated Power Factor (PF) or reactive load (kV AR): 0.9 Leading to 0.9 Lagging Seller has provided a copy of manufacturer's Power Cure (Rev. 4, June 2010) for the Siemens SWT-2.3-101. PacifiCorp maintains the power cure in its files pursuat to a Non-Disclosure Agreement between PacifiCorp and Seller. A-I Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point EXHIBIT A - Attachments 1. Cedar Creek Wind Far Site Map 2. Distace Between Wind Turbines of Adjacent Qualifng Facilties A-2 We s t e r n E n e r g y G r o u p , l L C - C e d a r C r e e k W i n d F a r m Ç¡ ¡ e ø . :¡ -~ " ô . ,Y ' 13 " Z 1 ' O ' N - I + 13 ' 1 9 ' 0 " ' 1 1 13 ' 1 8 ' r 1 ' 1 I - . , l3 1 , ' 0 " I I - I I - 13 = ' 1 6 ' 0 " 1 ~ . , . . ,., , ¡ . 'l . ~~ ~ , "~ ¡ +- .. ~ ~ . . : ' J' u f 0 ; . ~ e i n l l F / ì \ l r II I ' 5 1 l " \ f 1i: : ' l ' O ' W 11 2 " 3 ' l l W 1l 2 \ : ~ ! i ) . ! A ! 11 2 " l O - W 11 : i ' O ' O ! l ~ t i If I " æ ' Q " W 1l I ' ¿ ; l ! " \ \ \ Ar e a o f I n t e r e s t ¡; j ¡ Ì ' f f ~ ' " .. . . . l ' ! ~ f 1 : . ' 0 l ' ~ ~ ') ( " ! \ , -: , ' . . . . , . . " f ~ : l d a h o t . . . . . . l ¡. . i ' . ~ . . r m I V " . % i r Î n g i- . i ¡ T ¡ ' L . , . . N e y a c l ¡ ; . i " l t a h : ¡ ,. , _ . . . l C o k r e l d c . r f " . ' Mo r n a n a ¡e i e v a t i o n I I me t ~ l S Hi g l j : : 2 0 8 3 . 4 9 '" L o w : 1 4 0 9 . 1 3 .. + l: h . ¡ , ; l . . . . ; -~1 ~ -l~ -K 3 i: '( ü n : l : ( C l a ( f ',' a ' ~ " 1 l 4 . ' RO ' i e c ; t l o r o ; : l ... . : ' 7 4 . ? f f' " l , * r R i . ß ' 11 1 ; m ' ~ ; i " " , . ' " , : I ' ; ' - " " ' : ~ " ) . ~jj. o .. . . o 0 . 5 1 K i l o m e t e r s i i I I J l 11 . . !/ e s ' Distanc Betwn Wind Turbine of Adcet Qulifyng Facilites Da 1111612010 The table below list the dinc betw turb in se Quaifying Faclites. These disance are .base on th turbin locon deed by Wind Logics in thr Turbne Layou Revion 5 docmen da 11/16/10. North Point/Coyote Hill Turin Turbne Diance T6 T14 56.2' T6 T15 53.1' T6 T16 5638.0' rn T14 6161.2' T7 T15 5610.9' T7 T16 5594.1' T7 T17 5595.3' T11 T15 6361.3' T11 Ti6 5842.6' 1T11 T17 541.r Coyote Hilll$lake Canyon Turbine Turbne DlsceT3T25558.5' T36 123 6057.0' T36 T24 6504.5 T37 T2 5378.4' T37 123 5629.7' T37 124 5898.8' Nor Point/SteeD RieTurbTurbneDìtanc t12 125 5799.5' T12 127 5397.2' ir12 13 5401.6 T12 13 5358.f $lee RidgeJovote HiD Turbine Turbine 1 Dìtance T32 124 1753.9' StP Ridge/Ratnake CanyonrrurITurbneI Olstnce rr IT40 194.3' SteeD Ridgelve. Pine Turbne Turbine Dice T48 T2 5466.S' T48 T31 5558.3' T48 T35 5921.r Verified by: Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point EXHBITB POINT OF DELIVERY / PARTIES' INTERCONNCTION FACILITIES (Seller ha provided the following single line drawing of the Facility interconnection facilties including metering points used to calculate Net Output and any tranmission facilties on Seller's side of the Point of Delivery.) The Metering Point and the Point of Delivery is the PacifiCorp 345kV bus at the Goshen substation. The Project will be shared by a 34.5kV-345kV collector substation. Each project will have a 34.5kV breaker that will connect to a common 34.5kV bus. The bus will connect to a central 34.5kV main breaker, 34.5-345kV Power Transformer, 345kV breaker, line disconnect switch and a 5.1 mile 345kV transmission line to the Goshen Substation. B- 1 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point EXIIT B - Attchments 1. Substation Metering One-Line Diagram B-2 I ! I 4 I 5 r~ - ; ; - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i ~- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , r; ; ~ M - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - l ~- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , ~- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , IC O I l u . I I" " P O I I R A C A t 12 ! . 3 ( 1 1 - 2 . l U E S I 27 . N C 1 2 - 2 . J l U R B I 12 5 3 I ( l 1 - 1 . i t l U l l I I % 1 . s ( 1 . t - 2 . 3 l l \ I l 2 7 . e M ( 1 2 - 2 . 3 . . T 1 N D ) I I I i I I I I I I i ~~ H ò i f- i f- i I r- I i &1 r - ~ i i I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I t êò i I êò ,: 1 ' I I êò i I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , I i , I k) I k) I r- i I I ~ , ~ I I I I I I I I I i I ! i I I I I I G? G? , êò i I I I I t , I I - - . t I f- r- i r- I ¡ Hr - i i I I I I I I êò GH i GH i I GH ~ i I I I I I I I I I I I k) r- i f- i r- i I I I I I I I I I G? GH i êò i I GH , i ¡ I I i l_ _ ~ j i ~ J k) ~ I I kÐ i kÐ i I I I I I I I l c I I I I G) G) i 6J i I 6J i I , I I I I I I I Hi Hi i r- I I Hi i I I i I I I I I I I I I I G? i I G? L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ J 6J I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I "' - - - - - - - - - - - __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . J L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~ L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . J r- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , i C & C l W I u . I ~ . . I i C O S U l l r i . ' i _ I i Ii i r- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , l I f " G O I l I 3 4 k V S U I i 1 2 0 / 1 l 0 I I _ U N i - - n ! ~ t J i - - . . . I " - - - ~ i I I I I I ; I I L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ j ¡ t IiI r l l I i t o - i L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ j ~i 4 J 1 ~. - PR M N r W . ~ -c; ~l ø . ~ L t PR - N i ~ 4 i PR E L I M I N A R Y NO T FO R CO N S T R U C T I O N OR R E C O R D I N G CE D A R C R E E K W I N D , L L C BI N G H A M C O U N T Y , ID A H O SU B S T A n O N M E T E R I N G ON E - U N E D I A G R A M b r r t ê l : : ' A w 11 / 1 7 / 1 0 I F O f t Ö I DA T E " " OO E O O 1 Cedar Creek Wind, LLe-North Point EXHBITC REQUID FACILITY DOCUMNTS Qualifying Facilty Number from FERC: QF10-536-000 The following Documents are required prior to delivery of any output from the Facilty: Generation Interconnection Agreement Agreement perttg Seller acess to shaed interconnection facilties Propert rights requied to maintain and operate the Project in accordance with ths Agreement (site leases, transmission easements, etc). The following Permits are required on or before the milestone date specified in Section 2.2.1. Federal Aviation Admnistration Determination of No Hazard Bingham County Special Use Permit Crossing agreements with paries other than PacifiCorp Tranmission C-l Cedar Creek Wind, LLe-North Point EXHIBITD SUBSEQUENT ENERGY DELIVERY SCHEDULE North Point Wind Project Scheduled Monthly Energy Delivery Ave kW/rno Januar Februar March April May June . July August September October November December TOTAL: Planed Outages. Seller will provide a Planed Outage schedule anually not to exceed 150 hours per year. D- 1 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point EXHBITE START-UP TESTING Required factory testing includes such checks and tests necessary to determine that the equipment systems and subsystems have been properly manufactued and instaled, function properly, and are in a condition to permit safe and effcient st-up of the Facility, which may include but are not limited to: 1. Test of mechanical and electrcal equipment; 2. Calibration of all monitoring instrents; 3. Operating tests of all valves, operators, motor staers and motor; 4. Alars, signals, and fail-safe or system shutdown control tests; 5. Point-to-point continuity tests; 6. Bench tests of protective devices; and 7. Tests required by manufacturer(s) and designer(s) of equipment. Required star-up tests are those checks and tests necessar to determine that all featues and equipment, systems, and subsystems have been properly instaled and adjusted, fuction properly, and are capable of operating simultaeously in such condition that the Facilty is capable of continuous delivery into PacifiCorp's electrical system, which may include but are not limited to: 1. Turbine/generator mechancal runs and functionality; 2. System operation tests; 3. Brake tests; 4. Energization of transformers; 5. Synchronizing tests (manua and auto); 6. Excitation and voltage regulation operation test; 7. Auto stop/sta sequence; 8. Completion of any state and federal environmental testing requirements; and 9. Tests required by manufactuer(s) and designer(s) of equipment. For wind projects only, the following Wind Turbine Generator Instlation Checklists are requied documents to be signed off by Manufacturer or Subcontract Category Commissioning Personnel as par of the Commissioning and stp testig: Turbine Installation Foundation Inspection (by Owner's independent inspector) Controller Assembly Power Cables Cable Instalation Checklists including: Controller Top Deck / Yaw Deck Tower Top Section / Saddle Mid Section Cables or buss bars Base Section Tower Base Section Tower Lights and Outlets Tower Mid Section Tower Top Section Nacelle Rotor E- 1 Cedar Creek Wind LLC-North Point EXHITF-l MOTIVE FORCE PLAN WIND SPEED DATA SUMMAES & HOURLY WIN PROFILE F1- 1 Lie0 'i!!..:: g,Rl~ cue:e..::I-"0cu.. 'e',0.0 E..RlU. 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LLC and no involvement in the subject wind project. Having reviewed. and in reliance! upon the Western Energy Group, LLC, Cedar Creek, Idaho, Site Visit Summar report date September 30.2010, and Cedar Creek Wind Far Turbine Layout Anaysis dated November 16. 2010, prepared by Wind Logics on behalf of Cedar Creek Wind. LLC. I hereby certfy: fessional Engineer # 8155 (2) THAT THE AVERGE ANAL NET OUTPUT ESTIMATE IS 77,442.034 KWH PER YEAR IN EACH FULL CALENDAR YEAR OF THIS AGREEMENT BASED Ol) EMOTIV F CE PLAN IN EXHIBIT F. i ;/'// rofessional Engineer # 8 i 55 (3) THAT THE FACILITY. UNDER AVERGE DESIGN CONDITIONS, LIKELY WILL GEN TE NO MO THAN 10 aMW IN ANY CALENDAR MONTH. o rofessional Engineer # 8155 i No independent verification of the raw wind data contained in summary form in Exhibit F-I has been conducted. Exbit F.2 Engineer's Cel'iijcaie RalileS//æ CanyOf (2).doc Cedar Creek Wind, Lie-North Point EXHIBITG SAMPLE ENERGY PURCHASE PRICE CALCULATIONS The following are samples of calculations of energy purchase prices using the formula and tables in Section 5.1. The calculation for the non-Ievelized purchase price during an On-Peak Hour in May of 2011 equals $60.24/MWh (the 2011 anua rate for Conforming Energy) multiplied by 92% (0.92) (the May On-Peak Hour multiplier) minus $6.50/MWh (the wind integration cost), which equals $48. 92/MWh. Table 1: Sample calculations for non-Ievelized On-Peak Conformng Energy in 2011: Purchase Price = (anual rate * monthly On-Peak multiplier) - wind integration cost. Conforming Energy Calculated Purchase Annual Rate On-Peak Wind Price for 2011 On- for 2011 Hour Integration Peak Conforming Month (per MWh) Multiplier Cost Energ (per MWh) Januar $60.24 103%$6.50 $55.55 Februar $60.24 105%$6.50 $56.75 March $60.24 95%$6.50 $50.73 April $60.24 95%$6.50 $50.73 May $60.24 92%$6.50 $48.92 June $60.24 94%$6.50 $50.13 July $60.24 121%$6.50 $66.39 August $60.24 121%$6.50 $66.39 September $60.24 109%$6.50 $59.16 October $60.24 115%$6.50 $62.78 November $60.24 110%$6.50 $59.76 December $60.24 129%$6.50 $71.21 Table 2: Sample calculations for non-levelized Off-Peak Conforming Energy in 2011: Purchase Price = (anual rate * monthly Off-Peak multiplier) - wind integration cost. Conforming Energy Calculated Purchase Annual Rate Off-Peak Wind Price for 2011 Off- for 2011 Hour Integration Peak Conforming Month (perMWh)Multiplier Cost Energy (per MWh) Januar $60.24 94%$6.50 $50.13 Februar $60.24 97%$6.50 $51.93 March $60.24 80%$6.50 $41.69 G- 1 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point Conforming Energ Calculated Purchase Annual Rate Off-Peak Wind Price for 2011 Off- for 2011 Hour Integration Peak Conforming Month (per MWh) Multiplier Cost Energ (per MWh) April $60.24 76%$6.50 $39.28 May $60.24 63%$6.50 $31.45 June $60.24 65%$6.50 $32.66 July $60.24 92%$6.50 $48.92 August $60.24 106%$6.50 $57.35 September .$60.24 99%$6.50 $53.14 October $60.24 105%$6.50 $56.75 November $60.24 96%$6.50 $51.33 December $60.24 120%$6.50 $65.79 G-2 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point EXHIBITH Seller Authorization to Release Generation Data to PacifCorp H-1 WESTERNENERGY SUMMITrOWER May 7, 2010 Pacificoip Att: Kenneth Huston 825 NE Multnomah Ste. 1600, Portland, Oregon 97232 RE: Cedar Creek Wind, LLC PacifiCorp Transmission Dear Mr. Huston: Ceda Creek Wind, LLC hereby voluntaly authories PacifiCoip's Tranmission business unit to share Ceda Creek Wind, LLC's generator inteconnection inormation and generator meter data wi1A market fuction employees of PacifiCoip, includig, but not liited to the those in the Commercial and Trading group. Ced Creek Wind, LLC acknowledges that PacifiCorp did not provide it any preferences, either operationa or rate-related in exchange for this volunta consent. Sincerely, ~OM~ ?t Dana C. Zentz, P.E. Vice President Sumit Power Group, Inc.lCeda Creek Wind, LLC (509) 448-7589 (Offce) (509) 954-4103 (Mobile) Cedar Creek Wind, LLC 701 Winslow Way E., Suite B Bainbridge Island, WA 98110 1 206-780-3551 fa: 206-780-3571 CONFIDENTIAL Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point ADDENDUML . STATION LOAD, LOSSES, and NET OUTPUT ALLOCATION ALGORITHM FOR THE CEDAR CREEK WIND, LLC PROJECTS Ths Addendum L is hereby made a par of, and clarifies certain terms in, the Power Purchase Agreement between Cedar Creek Wind, LLC relating to NORTH POINT and PacifCorp ("Agreement") entered into the ~day of Jl41j. 2010. Capitaized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set fort in the Agreement. Cedar Creek Wind, LLC ("Seller") and PacifiCorp are at times referred to herein individually as a "Party" or collectively as the "Parties". Ceda Creek Wind, LLC shall own a complex of five (namely, Coyote Hil, Five Pine, Steep Ridge, North Point, and Rattlesnake Canyon) separate, Idao small wind Qualifyg Facilties (each, a "Cedar Creek Project" and collectively, the "Cedar Creek Projects") that share collector wires, a 34.5/345 kV substation (Cedar Creek Substation), and related equipment, which connect the Qualifying Facilties to the Point of Delivery ("Shared Interconnection Facilties"). PacifiCorp has agreed to buy (and Seller has agreed to sell), at the Point of Delivery, Seller's total energy output net of: (1) Seller's station service; (2) energy provided by Seller to another Cedar Creek Project for station service; (3) Seller's share of the transformation losses; and (4) Seller's share of the line losses between Seller's Facilty and the Point of Delivery (together Seller's "Station Auxiliary Load and Losses"). However, Seller and PacifiCorp agree that it is impossible to measure Seller's Station Auxiliar Load and Losses separate and apar from the Station Auxilar Load and Losses of the other Cedar Creek Projects. Therefore, in order to implement an objective, practicable, and equitable process by which PacifiCorp may quantify energy delivered by Seller to the Point of Delivery (net of its Station Auxiliar Load and Losses), the Paries do agree as follows: A. Billig Formulae. PacifiCorp shall determine Seller's Net Output in kWh for puroses of the Agreement using the method specified below. 1. Definitions NR¡ NRT PALLT = the nameplate rating (ala Facilty Capacity Rating) of Cedar Creek Project i the sum of all the nameplate ratings of Cedar Creek Projects (i = 1 to 5). the accumulated purchased energy from Utility Supplier, as deterined at the Point of Delivery, to supply the net tota station auxilar load and losses for the Shared Interconnection Facilties for Cedar Creek Projects i = 1 to 5 whenever such total load and losses exceeds total generation output. = the allocated share of P ALLT for Project i as determed by multiplying P ALLT by NR¡ and dividing by NRT. PALLj L-1 Cedar Creek Wind, LLe-North Point OP¡ = for a 'given integration interval, the metered output energy of Cedar Creek Project i, as determined by PacifiCorp's meter at the point where Cedar Creek Project i connects to the Shaed Interconnection Facilties. For any integration interval durng which any energy is delivered to a Project from the Shared Interconnection Facilities, such delivered energy is accumulate in a separate meter register and does not decrement the register used to meaure accumulated OP¡. Therefore OP¡ is by definition always greater than or equal to zero, and in the event the meter records OP¡ less than zero, OP¡ shall be deemed to equal zero. OPT the sum of all OP¡ (i = 1 to 5). NOT = for a given integration interval, the tota energy delivered to the Point of Delivery (345 kV bus at Goshen Substation). NOT shall be as measur~d at PacifiCorp's meter near the Point of Delivery (kWh, in 10-minute interals), adjusted for any transformation losses between the meter and the Point of Delivery. For any integration interval durng which any energy is delivered to the Point of Delivery from PacifCorp's system, such delivered energy is accumulated in a separate meter register of the PacifiCorp meter and does not decrement the register used to measure accumulated Net Output energy. Therefore NOT is by definition always greater than or equal to zero and in the event the meter records NOT less than zero, NOT shall be deemed to equal zero. NO¡ = the net energy sold to PacifiCorp by Cedar Creek Project i during the integration interval. SALLT = the tota of all station auxilar load and losses for the Shared Interconnection Facilties for Cedar Creek Projects (i = 1 to 5) when NOT is positive. SALL¡ = the allocated share for Ceda Creek Project i of SALLr. 2. Calculations Calculations shall be reconciled and setted monthy. Calculations shall be based upon raw data gathered from specified meters using a metering integration interval of 5, 10, or 15 minutes at PacifiCorp's election to match the metering instalation PacifiCorp specified ("integration interval"). Calculations shall be rounded to the nearest kilowatt-hour in the final step. raJ. When Total Generation Outut ..= Station Auxiary Load and Losses When, for any integration interval, the tota of all OP¡ Project output amounts of energy among all Cedar Creek Projects (OPT) is less than or equa to the tota station auxilar load and losses for the Shared Interconnection Facilties, the meters at the Point of Delivery will accumulate the Utilty Supplier's delivery of purchased energy, P ALLT, to supply such net tota load and losses in a meter register that is separate from that which accumulates NOT and NOT shall equal zero or if negative, be deemed to equal zero. The "Utilty Supplier" shall be the utilty providing retail electrc servce at the Facilty (Rocky Mountain Power). PacifiCorp shall have no obligation to serve any of the Cedar Creek Projects' retal electric needs absent a separate wrtten agreement with PacifiCorp and then only with the permission of Seller's Utilty Supplier. None of the costs associated with provision of retal electric service to Seller shall be borne by PacifiCorp. L-2 Cedar Creek Wind, LLC-North Point (b). When Total Generation Output ~ Station Auxüiary Load and Losses When, for any integration interval, the tota generation of energy among all Cedar Creek Projects is greater than the total station auxiliar load and losses for the Shared Interconnection Facilties, the meters at the Point of Delivery will accumulate in a separate register PacifiCorp's receipt of the total combined energy from all the Projects (NOT). The difference between OPT and NOT for that interval (SALLT) is allocated to each Cedar Creek Project in proportion to its generation output (OP¡) in the same integration interval to determine NO¡ by the formulae: Let SALLT = ( OPT - NOT) and SALL¡ = (SALLT) * (OP¡ / OPT) The Net Output energy sold by each Project i is then determned as: NOi = (OP¡ - SALL¡) and substituting for SALL¡ ; NO¡ = NOT * (OP¡ / OPT) B. Limitation of PacifiCorp Purchase Liabilty. PacifiCorp's total purchase obligation to the Cedar Creek Projects shall at no time exceed total energy delivered by the Cedar Creek Projects to the Point of Delivery. Therefore, in the event the sum of the Net Output energy (calculated according to the preceding formulae) for all the Cedar Creek Projects is greater than NOT, then PacifiCorp shall reduce calculated Net Output energy from each Cedar Creek Project, pro rata each Cedar Creek Project's share of the OPT, such that the total energy purchased from all the Cedar Creek Projects at the Point of Delivery by PacifiCorp equals NOT. C. PacifiCorp Right to Offset. In the event PacifiCorp determines it has underpaid one or more Ceda Creek Projects (due to metering error or otherwse) and, as a result of underpaying one or more Cedar Creek Projects, has overpaid Seller, PacifiCorp may adjust Seller's future payment(s) accordingly in order to recapture any overpayment received by Seller in a reasonable time. D. Condition Subsequent. This Addendum L was negotiated jointly among the Cedar Creek Projects and PacifiCorp and is intended by all of the Cedar Creek Projects and PacifiCorp to be one of five identical bilateral agreements, each between PacifiCorp and a Cedar Creek Project, but each related to the other. Therefore, in the event one or more Cedar Creek Projects does not agree to be bound by the terms and conditions set fort in ths Addendum L, PacifiCorp may, upon thirt days written notice, cancel all Addendum L agreements. In the event PacifiCorp cancels this Addendum L in accordance with ths Section D, PacifiCorp may satisfy its obligation to pay Seller by depositing when due, with an escrow agent chosen by the Cedar Creek Projects, the tota payment due to all Cedar Creek Projects under their respective Power Purchase Agreements, less offsets (if any) calculated based upon NOT and the Contract Price. (END) L-3