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HomeMy WebLinkAboutVOLUME2.docx 1 BOISE, IDAHO, TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 1998, 9:30 A.M. 2 3 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Good morning, 5 ladies and gentlemen. This is the time and place 6 set for oral argument in the Case No. IPC-E-97-12. 7 It's in the matter of the Application of Idaho Power 8 Company for authority to increase its rates and 9 charges to recover demand side management/ 10 conservation expenditures. 11 We'll begin today by taking 12 appearances of the parties. Mr. Ripley. 13 MR. RIPLEY: Larry D. Ripley, 14 appearing on behalf of Idaho Power Company. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 16 Mr. Richardson. 17 MR. RICHARDSON: Peter Richardson of 18 the firm Davis Wright Tremaine, appearing on behalf 19 of the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richey. 21 MR. RICHEY: Alan Richey, Senior 22 Corporate Counsel for Micron Technology, 23 Incorporated, appearing on behalf of Micron 24 Technology, Incorporated. 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ward. 10 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 MR. WARD: Conley Ward of the firm 2 Givens Pursley for FMC Corporation. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Everyone sounds 4 like they have a cold. 5 Mr. Jauregui. 6 MR. JAUREGUI: Paul Jauregui, attorney 7 at law, on behalf of the Rate Fairness Group. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And Mr. Purdy. 9 MR. PURDY: Thank you. Brad Purdy, 10 deputy attorney general, appearing on behalf of the 11 Commission Staff. 12 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Is there anyone 13 else who wishes to make an appearance today? I note 14 there are some persons who have been granted 15 intervention who are not in attendance. 16 We have several Motions we're going to 17 discuss today. It was my intention to begin with 18 the Motions to Dismiss unless there's a different 19 preference. So with that, we'll start with 20 Mr. Richardson. 21 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam 22 Chairman. 23 I struggled a little bit with how -- 24 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Would you please 25 turn on your mike. 11 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 MR. RICHARDSON: How do I do that? 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: You just punch 3 the "touch," where it says "touch." 4 MR. RICHARDSON: Thanks. Thank you, 5 Madam Chairman. 6 I struggled a little bit with how to 7 get beyond the rhetoric in this matter to cut to the 8 quick, if you will. I think what we have here in a 9 nut shell is Idaho Power's attempt to get a head 10 start on competition on the road to electric utility 11 deregulation. That's really it and nothing more. 12 And one might ask legitimately, Well, 13 isn't the Industrial Customers -- or, aren't the 14 Industrial Customers in favor of competition? 15 We are. We consistently and 16 emphatically have promoted competition at every turn 17 we can find. But what the problem here is that we 18 want to go to competition without giving anyone any 19 undue advantage or at costs to ratepayers that are 20 unnecessarily incurred. 21 And what the Idaho Power's Application 22 does, it gives Idaho Power undue advantage. It 23 gives them a leg up when and if competition happens. 24 And the reason it does that is because by 25 accelerating the recovery of this discrete cost 12 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 item, Idaho Power is clearing its books of what it 2 would term are stranded costs, and it does so before 3 this Commission or the Legislature or any other 4 policy-making body has had an opportunity to decide, 5 A, if competition is a legitimate road for us to 6 travel down in Idaho; and B, if it is a legitimate 7 road, how do we accomplish that, how do we navigate 8 it. 9 Well there's only three possible 10 outcomes for dealing with stranded costs, assuming 11 there are positive stranded costs. The first 12 outcome is that the ratepayers pay all the stranded 13 costs; the second outcome is that there's a sharing 14 between ratepayers and shareholders; and the third 15 outcome is that the market takes care of stranded 16 costs. 17 And you might ask, Well, what do you 18 mean by the market taking care of stranded costs? 19 The answer to that is if Idaho Power 20 has in its overall mix the negative -- cost of 21 generation below the market, then there is no need 22 for the ratepayers to pay a surcharge to recover 23 those costs, that the market will have taken care of 24 those costs. If Idaho Power's overall costs of 25 generation are above market, then this Commission or 13 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 other policy-making entities in the state is going 2 to have to decide how those above-market costs are 3 recovered and from whom. But until that day comes, 4 if it indeed does come, it's premature; and frankly, 5 it takes away from you the legitimate role of 6 deciding and implementing in an orderly fashion the 7 road to competition. 8 In our Motion to Dismiss, we made 9 three arguments. One is that the Company's 10 Application is vague, it doesn't support a finding 11 by this Commission supporting -- in favor of 12 Idaho Power's Request. And the Application, as I 13 noted in my Brief, only pointed to two items that 14 support Idaho Power's requested relief, and that was 15 a statement by Mr. Said in his prefiled testimony 16 that 24 years is way too long, and a statement in 17 the Application that -- of similar import. But 18 nowhere in Idaho Power's papers does Idaho Power 19 tell us why this Application is necessary at this 20 time. Nowhere does Idaho Power tell us what's wrong 21 with the current system this Commission litigated in 22 detail in the last general rate case. 23 The second issue we pointed out -- and 24 Idaho Power really doesn't address that in their 25 reply Brief. 14 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 The second issue is the stranded cost 2 issue, and as I noted earlier, I think that's really 3 the crux of this case is the stranded cost end-run I 4 will call it. 5 And the third issue we raised in our 6 Brief which was -- again went unresponded to in 7 Idaho Power's reply is this Commission's Order that 8 Idaho Power timely request recovery of the DSM 9 referrals, and you put a limit of three years on 10 that and Idaho Power didn't address that issue and 11 it's a significant amount of dollars in this case. 12 And with that, I think that's all I 13 need to say unless the Commissioners have any 14 questions of me. I'd be more than happy to respond, 15 but I do think this is end run around the 16 policy-making prerogative of this Commission and the 17 Legislature for implementing deregulation. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. Thank you, 19 Mr. Richardson. 20 Do we have questions from the 21 Commissioners of Mr. Richardson or do you want to 22 wait? 23 COMMISSIONER NELSON: I don't at this 24 time. 25 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: I believe I have 15 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 one. 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Commissioner 3 Hansen. 4 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Mr. Richardson, 5 I guess the question I have is in 1995, in the 6 Commission Order on page 16, the last paragraph, it 7 states that Idaho Power Company proposed in its 8 Application to amortize all DSM program expenditures 9 over a seven-year period. And I guess my question 10 would be is do you think at that time in that rate 11 case, that Idaho Power was trying to get an 12 advantage on competition back in '94 when they 13 prepared for that rate case? 14 MR. RICHARDSON: Commissioner Hansen, 15 I really can't speculate as to what was in Idaho 16 Power's mind. I think competition was on the 17 horizon at that point; I don't think it was unheard 18 of in 1994. Whether or not we viewed it as the 19 certainty that I think a lot of people view 20 competition today, I couldn't answer that. So I 21 guess you would probably be better off asking 22 Mr. Ripley what was the Company's intent when they 23 proposed seven years. 24 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Well as a 25 follow-up, I guess if I heard you correctly, I 16 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 thought you stated earlier that you thought that 2 their proposal now to change the rate -- or, change 3 the time to five years was to get an advantage on 4 stranded costs, to determine a policy there for 5 stranded cost, how it was going to be addressed. 6 And I guess my question is if you have those 7 feelings how that that's the motive; and I was just 8 wondering, evidently back three years ago they had a 9 motive to reduce that to seven years, and I just 10 wondered if you thought at that time the motive was 11 the same or it's just changed recently. 12 MR. RICHARDSON: Well, 13 Mr. Commissioner, I think that probably the motive 14 was in part motivated by competition three years 15 ago, but as you know, the concept of competition in 16 the electric industry really has gained currency 17 over the last three or four years, and although was 18 probably being discussed, I don't think it was seen 19 with the certainty that it is today. 20 Frankly, Commissioner, if I were in 21 Idaho Power's shoes, I would be making the same 22 attempt here today that they are making; that is, to 23 clear the books so that when competition comes, that 24 they are poised to reap great rewards. But one must 25 remember, they could be doing something like right 17 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 now asking to accelerate the depreciation rate on 2 all of their generating assets. Same sort of thing. 3 This has always been seen as a generating asset, a 4 production asset. 5 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Well I guess the 6 question I'm really driving at is I'm trying to find 7 out from you in your mind what do you think 8 Idaho Power's motive three years ago for amortizing 9 over a seven year period, is it the same as it is 10 today. That's the question that I'd like you to 11 answer "yes" or "no." 12 MR. RICHARDSON: I don't know what 13 Idaho Power's motive is three years ago. 14 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: So you're saying 15 it could change. 16 MR. RICHARDSON: It could be the same 17 motive. I wouldn't be surprised if it were partly 18 motivated by this concern. 19 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Thank you. 20 That's all I have. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: We also have a 22 Motion to Dismiss by Mr. Richey and Micron. Should 23 we take all of them at once, Mr. Ripley? 24 MR. RIPLEY: We'd prefer that. 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richey. 18 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 MR. RICHEY: Sure. Thank you, 2 Commissioner. I'll try not to go over some of the 3 same issues that Mr. Richardson raised. Some of our 4 arguments are similar, but in Micron's Motion to 5 Dismiss we had really four factors that we looked at 6 and moved to have this Application dismissed. 7 The first one was we felt the 8 Application inappropriately asked the Commission to 9 increase rates in a single issue context that really 10 precludes the Commission from following its legal 11 mandate to determine just and reasonable rates. 12 The second one was that we felt the 13 Application violates the settlement stipulation, 14 this Commission's Order establishing a rate 15 moratorium. 16 And the third was that the Application 17 is a premature and unsupported attempt to recover 18 supposed stranded costs. 19 And then the last one, we felt the 20 Application in essence pre-empts the Legislature 21 that's currently working on deregulation issues from 22 determining what costs are stranded and how they 23 could be treated. 24 And I'll take each of these and just 25 go over what our basis was in making these 19 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 arguments, and then deal with the response that 2 Idaho Power provided to them. 3 Under the issue of the single rate 4 case issue that we raised, our argument is really 5 relatively simple. The Idaho Code requires the 6 Commission to determine just and reasonable rates 7 for public utility services. The burden is on the 8 Utility to prove this standard, and other than cost 9 increases beyond the Utility's control, the only 10 appropriate forum for these types of rate increases 11 is a general rate case. 12 And in doing that, in dealing with 13 that argument that we raised, Idaho Power's response 14 was really twofold: One was that this was 15 essentially a tracker case and that these increases 16 should be allowed because they don't increase the 17 authorized rate of return. And in dealing with this 18 tracker case issue, they cited a Supreme Court case 19 J. R. Simplot versus Intermountain Gas Company, and 20 I took a look at the case and my view of the case is 21 on point. That truly was purely a tracker case 22 where Intermountain Gas wanted to increase their 23 rates shortly after a general rate increase because 24 the cost of gas had increased. And one thing I 25 think is significant is that in that case, that was 20 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 not a deferred cost, that was an actual cost that is 2 new that was going to be put on Intermountain Gas, 3 and the Court stated that in that case, the Utility 4 had no control over substantially increased costs. 5 That's not the case here. These costs 6 are not going up. They're set for a 24-year period 7 what they're going to be, they're known, they're not 8 new, and the risk to Idaho Power is not changed. At 9 least from the papers they filed it hasn't shown it 10 to have changed. 11 In essence, that case is similar to 12 Rule 122 of the Idaho -- of the PUC Rules of 13 Procedure, and I just wanted to read that because I 14 thought that is really one of the most compelling 15 bases for not having a single rate case issue. And 16 in Rule 122, it says that utilities need to file 17 notice of general rate case for rate increases, and 18 the exception is for trackers. And it says Examples 19 of cases outside the scope of this Rule include 20 commodity or purchased power tracker rate increases; 21 emergency or other short notice increases caused by 22 disaster, weather-related or other conditions; 23 unexpectedly increasing a utility's expenses; rate 24 increases designed to recover governmentally-imposed 25 increases in the cost of doing business such as 21 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 changes in tax laws or ordinances; or other 2 increases designed to recover increased expenses 3 arising on short notice beyond the Utility's 4 control. 5 And I think in looking at that, it's 6 clear that in going with an abbreviated rate 7 increase, we don't have a general rate increase but 8 that's going to be for increases in costs that are 9 new or unexpected or outside the control of the 10 utilities. I don't think anyone would disagree with 11 that. I don't know that these deferred costs fall 12 under any of these categories, and that's where we 13 essentially base this on as far as this single rate 14 case not being appropriate here. 15 Another issue that was raised by 16 Idaho Power was that these costs should be allowed 17 because they do not increase the authorized rate of 18 return, and I think it's a bit disingenuous to come 19 and say, Well, we've got an increase in costs, we're 20 going to increase rates by an equal amount, that's 21 not going to increase the rate of return. 22 In most cases, that's not going to 23 happen. I think that's where the just and 24 reasonable standard comes in. 25 In the case we cited, Utah Department 22 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 of Business Regulation versus the Public Service 2 Commission, it is a Utah Supreme Court case, but in 3 that case, there was a fairly heavy wage increase 4 for employees of Mountain Fuel in Utah, and again, 5 they were going to increase the rates the same 6 amount as the wage increase which is not going to 7 change the rate of return, but the Court looked at 8 it and said that is the question. Of course it's 9 not going to change the rate of return on that, but 10 you've got to look is it a just and reasonable 11 increase along with that. And in this case that's 12 where this comes in; it goes to the Commission to 13 decide that issue. 14 It seems from our view that if this 15 goes forward, that it starts to set a bad precedent 16 that if we allow expenses to be increased with that 17 that do not fall under this exception for trackers 18 as in Rule 122 or in the Simplot case, that you 19 know, where does it end? Where does the slippery 20 slope stop? What costs could not be out there that 21 couldn't be passed through in this manner without 22 considering all the costs in total? And I think 23 that's where we get to the issue of negative 24 stranded costs. 25 You know, one thing we have not looked 23 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 at here if you're going to bring in potentially 2 costs that may be stranded at some point in time is 3 where are the offsetting negative stranded costs 4 that should be considered here also? Are there some 5 negative costs out there that need to be passed on 6 to the ratepayers if it's found that this increased 7 amortization schedule needs to be passed on? That's 8 where I think things need to be looked at as a whole 9 versus in a vacuum. 10 I want to move just quickly to the 11 issue of the settlement stipulation. The 12 Commissioners' Order established a rate moratorium. 13 I don't want to go into what happened in the NEA 14 funding case, because that's been decided and I 15 think that this is distinguishable from the 16 Commission's ruling in that case or the Order in 17 that case. The costs that were being decided -- DSM 18 costs that were going to be passed on there -- as 19 we're all aware were new costs. Costs that were 20 going to be currently being incurred were going to 21 be incurred in the future, but they were not costs 22 that had been around when the stipulation had been 23 entered into. So, I think there's one 24 distinguishing fact from what we have here were 25 these costs were present and at least part of these 24 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 were decided on at that time that there was going to 2 be a 24-year amortization period, and all the 3 parties agreed to that in that stipulation. And I 4 think that that is in our Brief. 5 As you'll see, we divided these DSM 6 costs into two factors: Post-1993 DSM costs and 7 pre-1994 DSM costs. And with respect to the costs 8 prior to 1994 that were incurred in the settlement 9 stipulation, the Commission's Order, I'd like to 10 read what the Commission stated. That even though 11 we do acknowledge there was an exception for DSM 12 charges that are recovered in that stipulation to -- 13 that they can recover those outside of the -- 14 outside of the stipulation and not violate the rate 15 moratorium, that the Commission still stated that 16 Any attempts by Idaho Power to increase base rates 17 through one of the exceptions -- which was this DSM 18 exception -- shall be rigorously scrutinized. The 19 primary benefits of the stipulation are low rates 20 and rate stability. We intend to hold Idaho Power 21 to the assurances provided in the stipulation in 22 this regard. 23 And in our view with respect to these, 24 at least the pre-1994 DSM case, the parties agreed 25 it was going to be a 24-year amortization period; 25 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 and to come in now, you know, it -- if it doesn't 2 violate the letter, it violates the spirit of that 3 stipulation where we agreed that they were going to 4 keep rates low, to have rate stability. But this 5 really promotes rate instability if we're going to 6 go back and change especially those costs. 7 Now the post-1993 DSM costs, we do 8 agree that the Commission has ruled that there is 9 some flexibility in that case with allowing 10 Idaho Power to pass some of those costs on having a 11 rate increase to deal with those, but I think the 12 key there -- and the Commission brought this out in 13 its NEA funding case with the statement that those 14 costs have to be prudent, they've got to be 15 reasonable before those can be passed on. And in 16 this case, we do not feel that what we've seen in 17 the Application that's been filed shows that what 18 Idaho Power wants to do is reasonable and prudent. 19 We just haven't seen enough evidence of that. They 20 may be if it comes that there's more evidence 21 provided, but we haven't seen that from what the 22 filings have shown. So at this time, we think based 23 on both the cost that -- the pre-'93 and the 24 post-'93 costs, that just the Application should be 25 dismissed at this time. 26 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 The other -- third -- issue we 2 raised -- and I'll move quickly here also -- is that 3 we felt the Application is a premature and 4 unsupported attempt to recover supposed stranded 5 costs. Idaho Power states in its Response that the 6 DSM deferred balance is not a stranded cost. And it 7 may not be, but there's no evidence now that it's 8 going to become stranded again. We -- there's not 9 evidence that they're not going to recover those 10 costs. There's no risk to Idaho Power present that 11 we see that Idaho Power is not going to be able to 12 recover those in the future. If at some point it 13 becomes apparent that they may not recover those and 14 those will become stranded, then that's an issue 15 that we need to look at, but it needs to be looked 16 at in the issue of all of Idaho Power costs, not 17 just this one. Are there some investments out there 18 that are going to become stranded or some negative 19 costs to be considered also. Really, looking at 20 this in a piecemeal fashion is really not the 21 just -- is -- in our view does not meet the just and 22 reasonable standards. 23 One other thing that it seems to be by 24 this going forward is it tends to open a Pandora's 25 box. If this goes forward, it seems that the issue 27 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 that needs to be raised is are there some other 2 costs that can offset this; are there some negative 3 stranded costs that we need to consider. If it's 4 looked at that these are legitimate costs that Idaho 5 Power needs to recover on an accelerated basis, are 6 there others that need to be offset with it. 7 Idaho Power made the comment in the 8 response that it would be better to have current 9 ratepayers pay for -- or at least they posed a 10 question -- isn't it better to have current 11 ratepayers pay for those stranded costs or these 12 costs than pass them on to future ratepayers; and I 13 think if that statement is going to be answered as 14 yes, then the converse needs to be applied also that 15 are there some negative stranded costs, are there 16 some negative stranded investments that need to be 17 passed on to current ratepayers versus passing them 18 on to future ratepayers or not passing on to 19 ratepayers at all. I think that's the issue. When 20 you get into this looking at one and not looking at 21 the other, it raises these other issues of what else 22 is out there. 23 And the last point that we made was -- 24 it's more of a general point -- we don't dispute 25 that the Commission has the authority to rule in 28 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 this case. This is completely within their 2 jurisdiction. But as from what we have seen, we 3 would like these issues to be decided globally, in 4 one forum, and it looks as if the Legislature is 5 moving in that direction to attempt to decide these 6 issues and not to handle in one forum and not in the 7 next. But in relatively short period of time as 8 these things go -- 12 to 24 months -- there ought to 9 be some resolution in the Legislature, if not 10 earlier if there's Federal legislation. And we 11 don't see where there's really any problem of 12 putting this thing on hold until the Legislature 13 could decide if they're going to. At least there's 14 nothing we've seen in Idaho Power's Application that 15 shows that there's a real urgency that this has to 16 happen now. 17 Happy to pose any questions -- or, 18 answer any questions. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Are there any 20 questions from the Commission? 21 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Not at this 22 time. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Commissioner 24 Hansen. 25 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Thank you. 29 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Mr. Richey, I guess one question I'd 2 have is to your knowledge, are you aware of the 3 Commission ever looking at just a single rate case 4 issue and changing the rates accordingly? 5 MR. RICHEY: Not in -- except for the 6 tracker issue, no I'm not; and I think there's an 7 exception to that that allows when there's trackers 8 in place for unexpected costs for the Commission, 9 quite fairly it can raise those because those are 10 costs that have been passed on. But no, I'm not. 11 If there are, I'd be happy to look at those, but I'm 12 not aware of any. 13 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Approximately 14 three years ago, the Washington Water Power asked 15 the Commission to be able to write off their current 16 DSM expenses with a surcharge, which the Commission 17 granted. In your mind, would that be a single issue 18 rate request? 19 MR. RICHEY: Without having read that 20 and looked at that, it's hard for me to answer that 21 knowing the full facts of that, but if it is the 22 case that those were costs that were not unexpected, 23 were not new, then in that context I would say I 24 think it probably is. I'd have to look at the facts 25 and read that, I'd hate to just hypothesize on that, 30 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 but you know, I'm not familiar with the facts of 2 that. You know, that's my fault, I probably should 3 be, but I'm not really -- I can't really answer 4 that. But if it -- I will stand by argument that if 5 it does not fall within that tracker exception, I 6 think it needs to be considered in toto with other 7 costs, other expenses, and other benefits to the 8 ratepayers that need to be considered before rates 9 are increased. 10 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: I had just one 11 other question because you had brought up your 12 concern about pre-empting the Legislature on policy 13 issue, stranded cost. Do you think three years ago 14 when Idaho Power asked for a seven-year amortization 15 that they were trying to pre-empt the Idaho 16 Legislature to formulate and determine a policy of 17 stranded cost at that time? 18 MR. RICHEY: You know, I don't know 19 the answer to that question. In all honesty, they 20 probably were not. But what I -- when I -- when 21 that question is raised, what I have to really fall 22 back on is what ultimately was decided to be done 23 with those costs. And the costs that we're talking 24 about here, there was an agreement to amortize these 25 over 24 years and everyone that -- Micron agreed to 31 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 that stipulation, Idaho Power agreed to that 2 stipulation, and others. As Mr. Ripley pointed out, 3 we agreed to it also. And for whatever reason they 4 asked for the seven years, I don't know the exact 5 motivation for that, but I think in the current 6 environment, seeing that deregulation is going to 7 happen at some point in time -- at least it looks as 8 if it will -- that if the motivations were different 9 then, I still -- the motivations now may have 10 changed somewhat and it -- even if motivation does 11 not pre-empt the legislation of Idaho Power, I think 12 a result is what would happen with this. You know, 13 I'm more concerned with the results and the 14 motivation of Idaho Power, and I think the result is 15 that if this goes forward, you actually do pre-empt 16 what they I think should be deciding on this very 17 important issue as a global issue. But whether 18 Idaho Power has inappropriate or appropriate motives 19 is not necessarily the concern I have; it's the end 20 result that's going to happen from that. 21 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: I just have one 22 last question: Are you aware of the amortization 23 rates of any other utility, rate for DSM charges, 24 rates of any other utilities, changing in the past 25 few years in Idaho? 32 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 MR. RICHEY: I'm not aware of that. 2 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Thank you. 3 That's all I have. 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Jauregui, you 5 had filed a Motion to join those Motions. 6 MR. JAUREGUI: Thank you, Madam 7 Chairman. Yes, I would second -- 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: You need to turn 9 your microphone on. Thank you. 10 MR. JAUREGUI: Thank you. 11 I would second the comments of the two 12 prior speakers with respect to the Motions to 13 Dismiss. We also requested to join in those 14 Motions. We also submitted a supplemental argument. 15 In thinking about how to approach this 16 and recognizing that I would probably be last, I 17 think that I would point out that in the opinion of 18 the Rate Fairness Group, the Applicant failed to 19 file an Application and direct case that met its 20 burden. And from the comments made, it essentially 21 isn't a tracker in the way that you'd think of as 22 trackers. It asked for more money and it asked for 23 money to be spread amongst its customers. However, 24 there are additional issues here, and that is the 25 change in the amortization time from 24 years to 33 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 five; and it has been discussed before of the lack 2 of -- what is wrong with the 24 years, why the 3 five-year proposal. And the same comment can be 4 made for the change in the allocation among classes 5 of the recovery of the costs. What is wrong with 6 the existing allocation and why should it be changed 7 and why should it be changed to what is being 8 proposed by the Applicant. 9 So in our opinion of the Rate Fairness 10 Group, the Applicant has not met that initial burden 11 for its case and it's very difficult to respond to, 12 try and think about all of the reasons of what 13 happens, why are they saying it needs to be changed 14 and why does it need to be changed to what they're 15 proposing that it be changed to. 16 The shift of class -- of cost from 17 class to class would have a greater impact on 18 certain customers of Idaho Power Company, both in 19 the class, among classes, and within the classes. 20 Most of the members of the Rate Fairness Group are 21 older and they're on fixed incomes, and so the 22 impact on them would be more significant while the 23 benefits of these facilities which have in the past 24 been looked at as production costs and amortized out 25 of our long period of time like other generating 34 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 resources seems to shift that burden unduly, but 2 those are issues that we can discuss at a later 3 time. 4 As indicated by I believe both of the 5 prior speakers, the Application fails -- asks only 6 for increases, they recover certain costs. It fails 7 to recognize cost reductions due to program 8 elimination, which have been the matter of this 9 Commission's proceedings. 10 In the opinion of the Rate Fairness 11 Group, the Applicant needs to file a complete direct 12 case so that all of the parties know what the 13 proposal is, why it's being proposed, and what is 14 supporting that, so that a proper hearing on this 15 matter could be held for the due process of the 16 Applicant and the other parties. 17 That concludes my comments. I'd be 18 happy to respond to any questions. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Are there any 20 questions? 21 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: I have no 22 questions. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ward, do you 24 care to weigh in on this Motion to Dismiss? 25 MR. WARD: Yes, thank you, Madam 35 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Chair. We did not file briefs or formal pleadings 2 in this -- on either -- on any of these matters, 3 anticipating that the issues would be, as they have 4 been, well-addressed by very capable hands other 5 than ourselves. However, on FMC's behalf, we join 6 in the Motion to Dismiss, and the brief comments I'm 7 going to make will also constitute all I have to say 8 on the question of the Motion to Offset, so I'll 9 need to go over this only once. 10 I too will try to avoid plowing ground 11 that's been plowed. I'd like to restate the 12 question, however, in a somewhat different way and 13 see if we can't get back to the fundamental issue 14 here. 15 It seems to me the fundamental issue 16 is a mixed question of law and fact, and that 17 fundamental issue is are DSM expenditures part and 18 parcel or indistinguishable from generating 19 resources. That question seems to me has to be 20 answered first; and the reason why it's crucial is 21 that all of us here know that there is a possibility 22 that this industry will be restructured in the 23 relatively foreseeable future. It may or may not 24 happen, but if it does happen, the overwhelming 25 issue will be whether utilities subject to this 36 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Commission's jurisdiction have stranded costs, and 2 if so, how we will compute them. 3 It's also no secret to either the 4 Commission or the parties in this room how the 5 arguments on that issue will shake out. Idaho Power 6 will argue that there are certain generating costs 7 or there are certain costs within the category of 8 generating resources or where there are substitutes 9 like DSM that are distinguishable from the ordinary 10 entries in that bookkeeping category. And it will 11 argue that those include things like DSM 12 expenditures, cogeneration purchases, other items in 13 which Idaho Power contends it had less than a free 14 hand in acquiring resources. 15 The opponents of that argument that 16 will include FMC will argue that all generating 17 resources must be bundled together when we look to 18 see whether we have stranded costs or not. 19 Now, I'm not asking the Commission to 20 decide that issue now and I'm not -- I hope -- I 21 don't want to get into trying to state it and the 22 further arguments on the merits that each party will 23 make. I'm just pointing out that that's an issue 24 that will have its time. That being the case, let 25 me return to my first question: Are these DSM 37 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 expenditures indistinguishable from generating 2 resources. 3 First of all, if the Commission 4 answers that question "no," or answers that question 5 that DSM resources are not, in fact, generating 6 resources or substitute therefor, then the follow-up 7 question is on what basis then are we charging 8 parties who are not participants in the benefits of 9 those programs for their cost. Specifically, FMC 10 which does not receive any of the benefits of any of 11 these programs in terms of expenditures being made 12 for its direct benefit, can only be charged for the 13 costs or for its portion -- or, for its 14 apportionment of a cost if, in fact, the argument is 15 that these are generating resources or substitutes 16 for generating resources that would otherwise be 17 acquired for all customers. If that's not the case, 18 then there's no basis for recovering any of this -- 19 the costs of these resources from FMC. 20 Now let's assume that it is the case, 21 that the Commission determines that DSM resources 22 are part of a larger package of generating 23 resources. Certainly your unbundling Order suggests 24 that is the determination you will make. If that is 25 the case, then let's consider how the parties stand 38 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 as of this moment. 2 As I recited earlier, we know what the 3 parties will argue when the ultimate determination 4 on stranded costs is made, if it is made, if that 5 becomes an issue. What happens if Idaho Power 6 prevails today on this issue? What it has done is 7 selected then a portion of the larger category of 8 generating resources and had a prior determination 9 of its ability to recover, and taken those resources 10 essentially off the table when we come to the 11 unbundling argument. 12 Now, at the moment, I'm not trying to 13 suggest anything about whether that ultimately will 14 be the right result. Idaho Power may convince you 15 that we should parcel these resources out in a 16 variety of ways and some portions should be 17 recoverable from ratepayers regardless of the 18 overall status of stranded costs. But I'm only 19 trying to point out that if you accept Idaho Power's 20 filing here, you decide that issue in Idaho Power's 21 favor with respect to these resources. 22 If you reject it, you don't 23 necessarily decide that issue in favor of the 24 parties who will argue for an en masse 25 determination. You simply preserve the status quo 39 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 and wait for the ultimate decision that you'll be 2 called upon to make regarding stranded costs. 3 It seems to me that's the very 4 strongest argument to be made on behalf of this 5 Motion to Dismiss. If you dismiss this, you are not 6 prejudicing Idaho Power's subsequent argument. If 7 you don't dismiss this, you have essentially taken 8 away the opponents' arguments about unbundling or 9 determining stranded costs altogether. 10 On that basis, the fair thing I think 11 to do is to dismiss this Application at this 12 juncture on the grounds that it is a premature 13 attempt to decide part of the stranded cost issue. 14 Now I won't -- Mr. Richey and Mr. Richardson have 15 both made the argument that if we're going to parcel 16 out a portion of these resources for determination 17 now, then we could look at some others as well. I 18 won't follow that, but I will urge you to give that 19 some consideration. What is the next subset of 20 generating resources that we're going to predecide. 21 Finally, I would like to -- 22 Commissioner Hansen raises a very good question that 23 I would like to address and I'm going to take the 24 liberty of restating it in the hope that I know what 25 he was driving at. As the Commission is well aware, 40 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 in the Water Power case, Water Power has been 2 permitted to expense DSM expenditures, 3 notwithstanding of course that there are also rate 4 guarantees or have been rate guarantees in the 5 Washington Water Power service territory, and I'm 6 sorry to say I can't recall whether those have 7 expired yet or not. But it does seem to me that 8 there is a significant difference in this case, and 9 I would state it this way: When the Washington 10 Water Power rate determinations were entered into, 11 it is my recollection that DSM resources were being 12 expensed at that time -- in other words, that Water 13 Power had sought year-by-year expensing of DSM 14 resources -- and the Commission had granted that 15 ab initio from the very beginning; and so to expense 16 additional DSM resources seems to me not to be 17 offensive to the rate previous guarantee. You are 18 continuing the existing practice. 19 And I would point out also that in 20 Idaho -- well let me then distinguish Idaho Power's 21 situation. In the Idaho Power rate case, these 22 resources were being capitalized and amortized over 23 a significant period of years. And of course the -- 24 there were earnings on those expenditures, which is 25 different than the case in which you're expensing 41 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 them; and so to now several years later say, We want 2 to accelerate the amortization of these costs, 3 notwithstanding the original Agreement was 4 predicated at least on the idea that they would be 5 capitalized and amortized over a significant period 6 of time, seems to me that's quite different from a 7 company that has been expensing those resources from 8 the get-go and simply says Our level of expenditure 9 has changed, we want to recover that. That is a 10 classic tracker case, a cost that is otherwise 11 beyond the Company's control. 12 And I'd further distinguish this by 13 saying it seems to me -- it seems to me entirely 14 consistent with the rate stipulation if Idaho Power 15 were to say to the Commission, We want to expense 16 these resources going forward. I would not object 17 to that. But it is a different thing when you have 18 an accrued balance that was supposed to have been 19 amortized over a period of years to in midstream 20 say, We want to accelerate that amortization. That 21 is in principle no different from saying, We want to 22 accelerate depreciation on our generating plants and 23 recover that in a rate case, notwithstanding rate 24 increase. 25 With that, I think all the other 42 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 issues have been adequately covered, and I'd be 2 happy to respond to questions. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Questions? 4 I guess I have a couple, and one 5 theoretical given your discussion of the differences 6 in how the Commission has treated Water Power and 7 Idaho Power may be due to the differences of how the 8 Company has requested to be treated, I'm not sure. 9 Is there then no correct public policy that a 10 Commission should have adopted either one way or the 11 other? 12 MR. WARD: Well, Madam Chair, of 13 course whatever the Commission did adopt was the 14 correct public policy. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I understand that 16 in a legal sense, but I'm just wondering on a 17 policy, it seemed to me that -- is it both ways are 18 correct? 19 MR. WARD: Either way was correct, so 20 long as we assume that the regulatory norm would 21 remain unchanged. The essential premise of allowing 22 a utility to capitalize an investment and write it 23 off over a number of years is that we're going to 24 smooth out a lumpy investment just as we do for 25 generating resources. We try to smooth that out by 43 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 a depreciation period of some considerable length, 2 and that hopefully equates roughly to the life of 3 the investment, the Utility. I don't want to follow 4 that very far, but it seems to me as long as we 5 assume that regulation is going to continue, then 6 either system -- either expensing, or capitalizing 7 and amortizing -- is appropriate, and the ratepayers 8 should be indifferent. If we've used the correct 9 capitalization rate, it should make no difference to 10 the ratepayers either way. 11 Now, the question is in an environment 12 where restructuring may be looming, is there a 13 better way. I'd have to say clearly expensing these 14 items makes the most sense, and that's why I say if 15 Idaho Power filed on a going-forward basis and said, 16 We propose henceforth to expense all these DSM 17 expenditures; I think that's within the spirit and 18 letter of the rate agreement which basically allowed 19 Idaho Power to propose and the Commission to grant 20 differences in the method of recovering expenses. I 21 think that's entirely appropriate and probably 22 should be done regardless of how this case turns 23 out. But it's a different thing when we have past 24 expenditures that have been capitalized, that have 25 earned for the Utility, it seems to me that's quite 44 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 different. 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And just my other 3 question was -- and you recall the NEA Application 4 Idaho Power had maybe a year ago. What was FMC's 5 position there: Did you support their proposed 6 current expensing of that fee for participation? 7 MR. WARD: No, we did not Madam Chair, 8 but the reason why we opposed that expenditure was 9 not on the same grounds that we're discussing here 10 today. Well, I shouldn't say that. I'm sure we did 11 raise the issue of additional expenditures in the 12 face of possible restructuring, which is a somewhat 13 analogous issue. But our real objection there was 14 that that, to put it bluntly, was money in search of 15 a purpose, and that was a -- an expenditure that was 16 the level of which was set and the manner of 17 administering was determined outside the state of 18 Idaho, the level was set before there was any 19 understanding of whether there would be any merits 20 in the actual objective of the organization. That 21 really was our prime objection is that the -- there 22 was no assurance that the money would be well-spent. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: So if you had 24 been confident that the program expenditures would 25 have resulted in some cost-effective energy 45 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 conservation measures being implemented, you 2 wouldn't oppose a surcharge to have the current 3 recovery of those expenses? 4 MR. WARD: I think in fairness, we 5 probably -- starting ab initio with a new program, 6 we probably would have argued that if the rationale 7 is to prevent additional acquisition of generating 8 resources, which is generally the DSM rationale, 9 then at the time that we determined whether a 10 surcharge is appropriate, we should have a 11 determination of the ultimate stranded cost issue. 12 I think I can distinguish that from this case, where 13 presumably we have DSM programs that in the past the 14 Commission has determined are in the public interest 15 and are a reasonable method of acquiring resources. 16 Treating those programs going forward, I think it's 17 different to say, Go ahead and expense them; whereas 18 in the NEA case, it was a new program and I think 19 probably in honesty we would argue let's determine 20 the stranded costs now then before imposing a new 21 cost to be expensed. 22 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. Thank you. 23 And Mr. Fothergill. 24 MR. FOTHERGILL: We have no comment. 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I should have 46 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 noted a long time ago for the record that you were 2 present. 3 Mr. Purdy, are you commenting at all? 4 MR. PURDY: As the Commission -- as 5 the Commission is aware, Commission Staff did not 6 choose to respond to any of the Motions to Dismiss, 7 but in -- so therefore, I hesitate to now create a 8 position for the first time. But in the course of 9 listening to this morning's arguments, I did feel 10 compelled to point out a couple of things. 11 Clearly, the Commission can take 12 official notice of any Orders it has issued in the 13 past, and is the best party to determine what its 14 intentions in issuing those Orders were. 15 I would like to point out that to the 16 extent there's been the suggestion or the inference 17 today that somehow the 24-year amortization period 18 for Idaho Power's DSM was litigated in the same case 19 that the rate moratorium stipulation was executed, 20 that's not the case, and I wanted to clear up any 21 potential confusion there. The 24-year 22 amortization, as I recall, was -- I think it was the 23 Idaho Power 94-5 case. I don't recall the exact 24 number, but it was certainly a separate proceeding 25 that occurred prior to the 95-11 case, which was the 47 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 rate moratorium case. 2 The Stipulation did not -- was not -- 3 the purpose of it was to not -- not to litigate the 4 amortization period for Idaho Power. And in that 5 vein, I really hesitate to say what Staff's 6 intentions were when it executed that stipulation. 7 Certainly Staff had an active part in drafting that 8 document, including the exception language 9 pertaining to DSM. But I do note that the 10 stipulation was adopted by the Commission, it became 11 part of the Commission's Final Order issued in that 12 case, and I think that really the Commission needs 13 to decide what its intentions were in adopting that 14 stipulation and the exemption language. 15 The other point I wish to make was 16 that there has been a lot of characterization of the 17 Water Power case, the DSM proceedings relating to 18 Water Power this morning, and obviously the 19 Commission can take official notice of its Decisions 20 in relation to that as well. But I -- in listening 21 to some of the parties characterizing that case, I 22 just wish to caution the Commission, I'm not sure 23 that the characterization has been entirely 24 accurate, and perhaps it would be in the 25 Commission's best interest prior to making a 48 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Decision today to take a look at that and see 2 exactly what the issues were and what the mechanics 3 of that were as well. 4 Aside from that, I don't really have 5 anything else. Thank you. 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 7 Mr. Ripley. 8 MR. RIPLEY: Thank you, Commissioner. 9 I've practiced law before this 10 Commission since 1963. I have a lot of pride for 11 what I've done over the years, have a lot of pride 12 for this Commission, and frankly it's kind of a sad 13 day when we're sitting here arguing about what a 14 stipulation of the parties was intended to cover, 15 because that goes to the heart of what we're talking 16 about. If I go to the stipulation signed by the 17 parties in this proceeding which is on page 4, which 18 talks about the rate moratorium and it provides some 19 exceptions, and it states -- these -- this isn't 20 drafted by the Commission; this is drafted by the 21 parties that are in this hearing room. And 22 furthermore, the moratorium does not apply to the 23 following three exceptions: 24 A legislatively-imposed surcharge for 25 hydro relicensing, which if you'll recall was hotly 49 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 debated and the Industrial Customers refused to sign 2 the stipulation because of that language, but they 3 then went on in that proceeding and said everything 4 else, we totally agree with, which I assumed 5 included an Application by Idaho Power or any other 6 party requesting changes in the manner in which 7 demand side management charges are recovered. 8 Now that's -- that formed the basis of 9 Idaho Power Company agreeing to a rate moratorium, 10 agreeing to sharing earnings, agreeing to everything 11 else that was contained in that proceeding, and that 12 as we had a stipulation, which I assumed that the 13 parties were going to live up to. And now I find in 14 this hearing room that suddenly, Oh, no, that's not 15 what we meant at all. And frankly I am saddened. I 16 am. I won't go into it any further because I don't 17 want to say any harsh words that I might have to 18 live with later, but frankly I'm very upset, and if 19 that's what the bar is coming to, then I guess 20 that's what the bar is coming to. But let's go on 21 from there. 22 I had a stipulation -- I thought -- I 23 had a stipulation which I thought permitted Idaho 24 Power Company to apply to change the matter and 25 method by which it was going to collect DSM. It was 50 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 no secret, discussed by everybody in the proceeding 2 that Idaho Power Company was extremely upset with 24 3 years to recover demand side management 4 expenditures. It did never agree to 24 years. It 5 accepted 24 years and it didn't appeal, so from that 6 standpoint, yes, there is an Order out there that 7 says 24 years. But did Idaho Power Company think it 8 was a good Order? Absolutely not. It thought it 9 was the worst Order there ever was and so said every 10 chance it got. During the stipulations, in 11 discussions with this Commission, I don't think 12 there's any secret that we thought 24 years was 13 atrocious. 14 Now time moves on. We filed the NEA 15 Application. And what do I hear in the NEA 16 Application? Again, interpretations of the 17 stipulation, which I would request that you go back 18 and review that transcript because the argument 19 there was, hey, wait a minute, sure we agreed to the 20 existing charges, and sure we agreed as to how they 21 would apply to the existing DSM programs of Idaho 22 Power Company. I can recall Counsel for FMC saying, 23 Well, now, wait a minute, there's a difference 24 between DSM programs that this Commission has 25 approved for the service territory of Idaho and a 51 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 regional application, and therefore, don't allow 2 them to do it as far as NEA is concerned, but of 3 course the stipulation applied to the DSM programs 4 specifically authorized by this Commission. 5 The Commission so found in its Order 6 that we were not prevented from applying for a 7 change for NEA. It didn't give us one, but it 8 stated very clearly in that Order that we had the 9 authority to come in and apply for a change. That's 10 what we're doing today. 11 Secondly, in that Order, the 12 Commission said, We invite you to come in to review 13 this. Okay, we're here; we've been invited. Now we 14 find out, Oh, king's X, we didn't really mean that. 15 The parties to that proceeding all 16 thought, Oh my gosh, we've got a stipulation. This 17 is a heinous thing Idaho Power is engaged in. 18 And then they intimate, Well, you 19 shouldn't do anything, because the Legislature might 20 do something. I have gone to enough legislative 21 meetings in the last year as you have, as most of 22 the parties in this proceeding have, and the Idaho 23 Legislature has said, Leave it to the Commission. 24 We filed this Application in November 25 of 1997 before the Idaho Legislature even convened. 52 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Now to suddenly at this late date to say, Oh, let's 2 defer it for a couple of years to see what the Idaho 3 Legislature thinks; I submit to you you are 4 abrogating your responsibilities. It is your 5 responsibility until the Idaho Legislature says 6 otherwise to carry out the mandates of the Idaho 7 public utilities law, and you do a good job. Most 8 of the time the parties are relatively happy. But 9 that's the nature of the beast. You make tough 10 decisions. But don't defer it. Don't say, Well, 11 we're not going to do anything, because something 12 might happen in the future. We've got two CPAs up 13 there. Good heavens, of course depreciation rates 14 change as you go out and make a study to determine 15 the number of years that the equipment is determined 16 to be used and useful. That's no sudden miraculous 17 underhanded skulduggery, and that's no different 18 than what we're doing here. We're saying 24 years 19 for DSM programs is not reasonable, and it should be 20 reviewed by you. I thought that frankly the 21 Commission had agreed that it would review it. 22 And now let's get to the final thing, 23 and that's this stranded cost that keeps creeping 24 into this. There's no stranded cost determination 25 in this proceeding. These are costs that 53 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Idaho Power Company incurred for programs 2 specifically approved by this Commission. The 3 accounting was specifically approved and we deferred 4 them. We deferred them under Orders of this 5 Commission. Now, the rate of recovery of those 6 deferrals is always subject to a Commission review. 7 And that's exactly what the trackers are for. 8 That's exactly what the stipulation was intended to 9 take care of. 10 I have difficulty following the 11 arguments. They cite some Utah cases; they cite an 12 Idaho case and say, Well, that just doesn't apply. 13 Why doesn't it apply? I didn't hear anything as to 14 why it doesn't apply. What Idaho Power Company is 15 attempting to recover here are some deferred costs, 16 deferred expenses, that has been translated into a 17 pseudo asset by the fact that you are a regulatory 18 agency and you have said, I will let you recover 19 those expenditures over a period of time. We have 20 come back to you and said, Let us review that period 21 of time. Does that subject us to a Motion to 22 Dismiss? I find that incredible. 23 I think our Brief has covered 24 everything, and I think the stranded cost is nothing 25 but a red herring. Whether we will ever be 54 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 deregulated or not, I don't know. I know that 2 President Clinton came out with legislation that 3 said, Well, it's going to be State choice. I know 4 that the bulk of the Idaho Legislature didn't want 5 to engage in a long discussion as to what to do with 6 deregulation in the last session. I don't know what 7 they're going to do next session, but you are 8 charged with conducting business until it changes. 9 Therefore, I submit to you, you have to decide how 10 the Company should recover its demand side 11 management expenditures. 12 Clearly there have been some changed 13 conditions on the horizon and the Commission can 14 take those into account in its Decisions, not that 15 we're going to be deregulated, not that you should 16 retain the status quo until you get some bulletin 17 from the Legislature, but you should take into 18 account the ever-evolving lay of the land, if you 19 will, and that's why we have administrative 20 agencies. If the Legislature could carry out your 21 duties, then you wouldn't -- you wouldn't be 22 necessary. It's you that have to carry out the 23 day-to-day mandates of the Idaho Legislature, and 24 one of those mandates is Idaho Power Company has 25 costs on its books which it believes it expended 55 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 under Orders of this Commission and it's entitled to 2 recover those costs, over what period of time and 3 who should pay for it. 4 Now, obviously it's of interest to me 5 that the ones that scream the loudest are the 6 Industrial Customers, who may -- who may -- be the 7 first ones that leave the system to go somewhere 8 else, leaving any costs that they might avoid for 9 the remaining ratepayers. That's an issue. That's 10 been unsaid to date, but that obviously is one of 11 the basic issues which you have to decide in an 12 evidentiary proceeding, not in a Motion to Dismiss. 13 Thank you. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson. 15 I guess I should ask, are there 16 questions from the Commission? 17 COMMISSIONER NELSON: I do have one 18 question, Madam Chair. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Commissioner 20 Nelson. 21 COMMISSIONER NELSON: This is a 22 question for Mr. Ward, and Mr. Ripley started to 23 touch on this subject but I wonder, Mr. Ward, if you 24 would comment on the differences you see in this 25 Application from situations you might be familiar 56 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 with in the telephone industry where we have had 2 Applications recently for changes in depreciation 3 rates because of the changing landscape. 4 MR. WARD: That's a good question, 5 Commissioner Nelson. 6 The fact is -- let me answer it this 7 way: 8 Mr. Ripley just said something -- I 9 hope I quoted him correctly -- that there's no 10 stranded cost issue in this proceeding. I have to 11 reply to that by saying if that's the case, why are 12 we here? 13 A utility can get a very lengthy 14 recovery of its assets as long as it's fully 15 regulated. As long as it has a monopoly protection, 16 it knows that at the back end of that 24 years, the 17 money is still there, the recovery is still there. 18 And as I said earlier, if we've set the 19 capitalization rate correctly and the discount 20 rate -- call it the flip side of either question -- 21 if we've set that correctly, the utilities are 22 indifferent, the ratepayers are indifferent, 23 everybody is held harmless. 24 Does the same thing exist if we are 25 going to have competition? And the answer is no, 57 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 because the Utility is not assured of the back end 2 recovery of this long amortization period. 3 Now I will give Mr. Ripley that, that 4 that is a motivation for Idaho Power's filing here, 5 and I think his filing makes that case. And that 6 may be a case to be made. I tried in stating what 7 the parties will ultimately argue on stranded cost 8 to state that relatively fairly, in that that's 9 going to be the Utility's case is, A, we need more 10 rapid recovery of these resources; and B, these were 11 not discretionary on our part, and so therefore, 12 they can be treated separately. But the opposite 13 argument is they should be all bundled together. 14 Now in the case of the telephone 15 company, the reason why that ties to the telephone 16 companies is the telephone companies made similar 17 arguments regarding their depreciation rates, and in 18 effect, you can argue that that in a sense became a 19 sort of a stranded cost recovery, if you will, in 20 the telephone industry. But there was no argument 21 there that there were -- that there were negative 22 stranded costs or that we weren't fairly looking at 23 all of the assets. We were looking at all of the 24 assets of the companies, so I think that's a 25 different situation. It's a different situation if 58 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Idaho Power chooses to after its rate moratorium 2 ends come in and says, We want to accelerate our 3 depreciation rates if we're still regulated because 4 they are too long with a possible restructuring 5 covenant; that's a different argument. The problem 6 I have here is the piecemeal nature of this, whereas 7 the telephone companies, it was not piecemeal. The 8 argument was we needed accelerated depreciation 9 during the remainder of our regulatory regime 10 because the depreciation rate is too long for a 11 competitive world, and they were not under a rate 12 moratorium either. 13 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Just a short 14 follow-up: 15 Their argument rested I think largely 16 on the change in the economic life. Don't you -- 17 don't you -- do you think that same argument could 18 be made by Idaho Power that the economic life of 19 DSM -- I think they would argue that it was shorter 20 than that when we set it and maybe has even changed 21 some today. 22 MR. WARD: Well then I think you have 23 the question of what does the stipulation mean. 24 I don't for my part find, as 25 Mr. Ripley suggested, Idaho Power's Application 59 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 heinous and somehow unfair, but I think it is fair 2 for the opponents to raise the issue of what did the 3 stipulation mean when it said Changes in the manner 4 of DSM recovery. If it is simply a question of 5 Idaho Power now saying, Well, let us assume that, 6 first of all, the stipulation means essentially that 7 the manner of recovery going forward could be 8 changed; then if you assume that's the proper 9 interpretation, then Idaho Power has no case for an 10 accelerated amortization, notwithstanding that they 11 may have an argument in equity. They would be bound 12 by their stipulation. 13 If you don't determine that's the 14 case, then you have to look at their equitable 15 argument about whether the period is too long. But 16 is the period too long? For what reason is the 17 period too long? I think Idaho Power has to reply, 18 It's too long because we may be restructuring. 19 And then I get to my essential point 20 that if you decide this matter in Idaho Power's 21 favor, you've decided the essential argument on 22 stranded cost with respect to DSM. The opponents 23 will never have their day in court, so to speak. 24 But as long as they're regulated, if you continue 25 the amortization period you have, Idaho Power is not 60 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 yet out anything. They may ultimately be from their 2 point of view, but they're not yet from a regulatory 3 point of view. So that's my -- that would be how I 4 distinguish it. 5 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Thank you, 6 Mr. Ward. 7 Thank you. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Let's take about 9 a seven-minute break, come back at ten till. 10 (Recess.) 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, let's go 12 back on the record. 13 Mr. Richardson, would you care to 14 respond or close debate on the Motion? 15 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam 16 Chairman. I would be happy to do so. 17 Madam Chairman, Idaho Power's 18 frustration is understandable. They're operating in 19 a world that's changing and they're having to learn 20 new ways to do business while they're continuing to 21 do business the old way. They're sort of in a 22 damned if you do, damned if you don't situation, and 23 hence their frustration. But it is misplaced 24 frustration when it's directed at their customers. 25 It is patently wrong for Idaho Power to suggest that 61 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 the Industrial Customers are going to be first to 2 leave the system and leave costs to the remaining 3 ratepayers. It's the last thing the Industrial 4 Customers intend or want to accomplish. 5 Yes, we do want to accomplish access 6 to the market and we don't want access to the market 7 to prejudice or jeopardize any other ratepayer or 8 place costs thereby on any other ratepayer. How do 9 you accomplish that? You accomplish that by looking 10 at in a comprehensive fashion in a rational way how 11 you move this Utility to competition, if indeed we 12 even want to move this Utility to competition; and 13 the only way to do that is to decide -- is to 14 examine stranded costs. That's the heart of the 15 issue. 16 And Conley Ward was absolutely right 17 when he suggested to you that if you choose not to 18 go to competition, there is no reason to change the 19 depreciation method or the recovery method for the 20 DSM deferrals. Idaho Power will be made whole and 21 we'll all continue operating without any adverse 22 effect. If competition comes to fruition, you will 23 have already in essence decided how to respond to 24 the stranded cost issues at least as it relates to 25 the DSM; and you will have taken the issue away 62 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 indeed from the parties, from the Legislature, and 2 from yourselves, because this issue will be off the 3 table. And it is an integral part of the entire 4 stranded cost question. 5 And like I said earlier, there's three 6 possible ways to respond to stranded costs: 7 Ratepayers pay them all, the shareholders and 8 ratepayers split the costs, or maybe there aren't 9 any positive stranded costs and thereby the market 10 has taken care of those. But you will be 11 prejudicing not only the parties but the Company and 12 anyone else that we want to have a say in how these 13 issues are finally resolved by deciding this 14 question today. 15 And also as Mr. Ward has pointed out 16 and I will second is that by deferring this, no one 17 is out anything. The Company is still whole, the 18 parties are still whole. But what you've done by 19 deferring this is preserve the issue to be decided 20 in an integrated rational fashion, rather than in a 21 piecemeal fashion. 22 Mr. Ripley pointed out several times 23 in his oral argument that the costs are on the books 24 and they're entitled to recovery, that you have to 25 decide how you're going to recover the DSM 63 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 expenditures and that these are issues uniquely in 2 your province, and I would suggest in response to 3 that that you've already decided those questions. 4 You've already made the decision as to how DSM 5 expenditures are to be recovered by this Utility. 6 These costs are on the books and the Company is 7 recovering them. So those issues are already 8 decided by you. 9 Finally, I guess I'd just point out or 10 underscore that this Application is a big step down 11 the road to deregulation, and it's a big step down 12 that road with blinders on. If you don't know what 13 that road is going to look like, you don't know what 14 this utility's entire cost mix is going to be when 15 it's compared to the market, and for you to be 16 taking a step blind, a big step, you may be on the 17 edge of a cliff or you may be going the right 18 direction. No one can tell you that right now. 19 In terms of the moratorium, the 20 Industrial Customers did endorse the moratorium as 21 Mr. Ripley pointed out, but there's a big difference 22 between applying for a change in the way DSM costs 23 are recovered and automatic approval of the 24 Application. And I think that this Commission it is 25 incumbent upon this Commission to look beyond this 64 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Application and see where it's really taking you, 2 and I think it's taking you in a place where you may 3 or may not be, but you just don't know until that 4 day. 5 That's all I have, Madam Chair. 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 7 Mr. Richey. 8 MR. RICHEY: Thank you. Just a couple 9 of items: 10 One issue, I thought I addressed it, 11 but I'll go back over it just briefly on the single 12 issue raised, the question that we've raised, again, 13 that the case that's cited for the authority is the 14 J. R. Simplot case; and in our view that is purely a 15 tracker case. It's nondeferred costs as we have 16 here, it is -- it was an unknown cost, unexpected 17 cost, costs completely outside Intermountain's 18 control, and that's not what we have here. It's a 19 cost that's been planned for, been agreed to in a 20 stipulated settlement as to how it's going to be 21 recovered, and it's not outside of their control. 22 They know they're going to recover it; it's been 23 planned for. So that's how we distinguished that, 24 and I look to that case and I look to the Rules of 25 Procedure to go with that. I don't see anywhere in 65 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 the Rules of Procedure of that case that DSM costs 2 have already been -- have an amortization schedule 3 set, are following the exception for an abbreviated 4 rate case. You know, I don't see that in this 5 instance. 6 But even putting that aside and going 7 to the issue of the stipulation, if you will recall 8 in the NEA funding case, Micron didn't intervene or 9 oppose that on the grounds that it violated the rate 10 moratorium. We opposed that based upon the fact 11 that we felt those costs were not reasonable and 12 prudent, and that there needed to be certain things 13 done before -- administratively before those types 14 of costs should be passed through; and even though 15 the Commission didn't follow our issue word for 16 word, in essence we got what we wanted in that case, 17 a postponement to see if they're reasonable or 18 prudent. 19 And with respect to these costs, if 20 the Commission determines that it is not a single 21 rate case or it's not a problem, that we do ask that 22 under the courts or the NEA funding case and in the 23 stipulation that you look at all of these costs. 24 Again, in that stipulation, we don't disagree that 25 it was agreed to by Micron, but we do point to the 66 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 fact that in that case, the Commission made it clear 2 that if Idaho Power is going to use one of the 3 exceptions to raise rates, it's going to be 4 rigorously scrutinized; and that's all we're asking 5 for here is a rigorous scrutiny of these costs to be 6 looked at. Are they reasonable? Has Idaho Power 7 been put to the test and meet their burden to show 8 that these need to be accelerated? And we hold this 9 time that they don't from what we've seen in the 10 filing. 11 Again on the aspect of those post-1993 12 DSM costs, all we ask is you follow consistently 13 with your Order in the NEA funding case, and that is 14 that they need to be prudent and reasonable costs, 15 and they need to show that, and we just haven't seen 16 that in their filing. So I don't know that our 17 position is inconsistent with what we did in NEA. 18 We're ready to take a little different twist to 19 distinguish that. We think this is a little 20 different case than a new cost that they are 21 potentially going to incur. 22 The last issue, and again, it's on the 23 issue of should we wait for the Legislature or not. 24 Again, there's no question that the Commission has 25 the ability, the jurisdiction, to decide this; and 67 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 in all honesty, it's probably going to be the 2 Legislature will probably kick this back to the 3 Commission to rule on because you have the expertise 4 and, you know, the staffing to do this and do the 5 best job of it; but I don't know that this is the 6 time to do that. 7 It seems to us that in all of these 8 proceedings, the underlying factor in any proceeding 9 is fairness: Fairness to Idaho Power, fairness to 10 the ratepayers, fairness to everyone; and is it fair 11 to decide this now or should we hold up and see 12 what's actually going to be fair in the end. It's 13 not a matter, in my view, of what Idaho Power's 14 motivation is. It may be that they're motivated to 15 get these costs off the books. It may be that 16 they're strictly motivated and feel this is the 17 right thing to do for the Company and that these 18 costs need to be accelerated. But I think in the 19 end result, what's going to be fair to the 20 ratepayers, and I think the fair thing to do is the 21 equitable thing, is to step back and look at all 22 these it toto to the effect is what's going to be 23 controlling in the end. 24 And again, the last thing I'll leave 25 you with is that as been said by Mr. Ward and 68 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Mr. Richardson, if these costs truly are not 2 stranded, there is no increased risk that we see to 3 Idaho Power at this time for time recovery, so -- 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Jauregui, do 5 you feel the need to say anything further? 6 MR. JAUREGUI: Madam Chairman, the 7 concern we have is kind of like, "Where's the beef?" 8 Where's their direct case? We shouldn't have to 9 guess as to what they're going to put on rebuttal to 10 try and present a direct case and the Intervenors' 11 direct case, and so we believe the Application is 12 inadequate as to what's wrong with the current 13 status and the testimony as to not only why it 14 should be changed but what it should be changed to, 15 the rationale that the Commission needs to enter any 16 Order. 17 That's all I have. Thank you very 18 much. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do we have any 20 questions, Commissioners? 21 No. Okay, then we thank you for your 22 arguments on the Motions to Dismiss. 23 I think we also now will go to -- we 24 have a Motion on the discovery. Idaho Power has a 25 Motion for an Order compelling the Industrial 69 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Customers to respond to Idaho Power's First 2 Production Request. Is that some Motion that needs 3 to be heard today, Mr. Ripley? 4 MR. RIPLEY: Well, yeah. 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: It's still in 6 dispute? 7 MR. RIPLEY: Oh, yes. Oh, yes. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, let's go to 9 that one. 10 MR. RIPLEY: If I can have just a 11 moment to gather my papers. I thought we were going 12 to argue the earnings sharing, but -- 13 I'm ready. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. I'm ready 15 too. 16 MR. RIPLEY: Idaho Power Company filed 17 four Requests for Admission, and the Industrial 18 Customers answered in the first one and refused to 19 answer the remaining questions, apparently believing 20 that Idaho Power Company was somehow harassing them. 21 The purpose of the discovery requests 22 are very simple, and that is if you will recall, it 23 was the Industrial Customers that put up a very 24 strenuous objection that Idaho Power Company oblige 25 to discontinue product. And also throughout these 70 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 proceedings we have had the argument that those that 2 benefit should be those that pay. Obviously, part 3 of the information that we desire to seek is how 4 have the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power, the 5 main parties that the Industrial Customers 6 represent, benefitted directly from the programs. 7 Now we cannot determine from our 8 records who the subsidiaries are and who the 9 affiliates are. I think probably a good example of 10 that was just a couple of weeks ago when we had the 11 Idaho Power/FMC contract and Monsanto came forward 12 and said, Oh, wait a minute, we have a plant or 13 we've got a factory or we've got a warehouse out 14 here in Boise; which Idaho Power Company knew 15 nothing about. And so we look to the customers to 16 tell us how have they participated in and received 17 benefits under the programs. They're the only ones 18 that can tell us that. We cannot go through our 19 records and make that determination, because we 20 don't know for certain who the affiliates are, who 21 the subsidiaries are, who their assumed business 22 names are. That's for the Industrial Customers to 23 tell us. 24 Now, I was somewhat amused, I guess 25 you would say, when I looked at the Answer of the 71 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Industrial Customers to the Production Request. We 2 asked for service locations. Now, we meant that to 3 be Where are we serving you in the various locations 4 throughout Idaho Power Company's service territory, 5 and what programs have you participated in? 6 Now, they start out talking about 7 "service locations," but on the third page is a 8 demonstration I believe of the Industrial Customers' 9 bad faith. They switch to "service entrances." Now 10 that's a word of art. Now either Counsel for the 11 Industrial Customers should have known what service 12 entrance means, or whoever was assisting him in 13 responding should have known what service entrances 14 are. But that's a word of art. That is exactly 15 where is the point of delivery at which we serve 16 you. And indeed had we asked for service entrances, 17 then some of their arguments might have had some 18 validity, but we didn't ask that. What we asked was 19 very simple: Where are your service locations in 20 the state of Idaho, what programs have you 21 participated under, and how much money have you 22 received from Idaho Power Company's demand side 23 management programs? Which goes to the issue quite 24 frankly of how should they be required to pay for 25 some of these demand side management programs if 72 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 it's the Commission's determination to change the 2 method. 3 So I think it's a very valid 4 information request. The only one that can provide 5 an answer are the Industrial Customers, and they 6 refuse to provide it. So I think they should be 7 compelled to provide that answer. I don't think 8 it's that burdensome. I think they are the only 9 ones that know who their entities are that have 10 received payments under the various demand side 11 management programs. I think we're entitled to know 12 that. 13 Thank you. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson. 15 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam 16 Chairman. 17 Idaho Power's Production Request never 18 asked for who the subsidiaries or the affiliates or 19 assumed business name entities related to any of the 20 ICIP members are. Idaho Power's Production Request 21 asked for specific service location. I don't see 22 where that's defined anywhere, but it's very 23 reasonable to interpret that to mean, Where are your 24 service entrances, specific service locations. 25 And our objection was, you know who 73 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 the Industrial Customers are. They're listed in a 2 response to your question one. You want to know 3 which ones of those have taken advantage of your DSM 4 programs, look at your contracts and see what names 5 appear on your contracts. Affiliates, assumed 6 business names, and subsidiaries are not members, 7 necessarily, of the Industrial Customers of 8 Idaho Power. For example, J. R. Simplot Company has 9 farms, has office buildings, has pumps, none of whom 10 are Schedule 19 customers. If I went to J. R. 11 Simplot Company and said, Where are all your 12 specific service locations; that's a humongous task 13 and it's totally irrelevant to what the Power 14 Company says it really wants to know, which is did 15 J. R. Simplot ever take advantage of the PIE 16 program. All Idaho Power has to do is look on its 17 contract list and look for the J. R. Simplot name. 18 If J. R. Simplot has a farm in Eastern Idaho that 19 took advantage of the irrigation program, that's not 20 relevant to this issue. 21 To suggest that the Industrial 22 Customers' Response was in bad faith I think is 23 highly inaccurate. Industrial Customers provided 24 the Company with a list of who the members are, 25 provided the Company with their addresses. The 74 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Company is the one who keeps the records who 2 participates in the DSM program, not the Industrial 3 Customers of Idaho Power. So I would stand by our 4 objection, Madam Chairman, and suggest that the 5 Motion to Compel be denied. 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ripley. 7 MR. RIPLEY: Just a short response: 8 If you'll look at the Requests, it's 9 set out customer name, incentive payments made to 10 customer, year of payment, name of program. 11 Obviously, we are interested in not only PIE, but 12 DEAP, commercial lighting, ag choices, any DSM 13 program that Idaho Power Company -- or, that the 14 Industrial Customers' particular customers 15 participated in. It states For each Industrial 16 Customer identified In responses for Request No. 1 17 and in Request No. 2, please provide the amount of 18 any incentive payment that the Industrial Customer 19 has received, the year, and the demand side 20 management program under which the payment was 21 received, i.e. the partners in industrial efficiency 22 program, the commercial lighting program, the design 23 excellence award program, et cetera. We tried to 24 make it very specific. What we were looking for is 25 for each one of these customers, how much have they 75 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 obtained from Idaho Power Company under the various 2 grants that the Company made for these programs. We 3 do not have that information, we can't determine 4 from our records. 5 J. R. Simplot is probably the most 6 obvious. They operate under a myriad of assumed 7 business names. We have no idea how much J. R. 8 Simplot Company has obtained from Idaho Power 9 Company under these programs, and we think we're 10 entitled to that. 11 We think the Commission would want to 12 know that when the Industrial Customers are now 13 claiming that this shouldn't go forward, we 14 shouldn't change the method of collection. I think 15 this is fairly pertinent. 16 Now what you ultimately do with it, I 17 agree, it's up to you, but is it information which 18 is relevant to this record? I submit to you that it 19 is and I think we're entitled to it, and I think the 20 Industrial Customers are saying, Well, go look it up 21 in your own records. If that's the ruling, then I 22 can think of about 60 or 75 percent of the 23 information requests that I get where I'll say, Go 24 look it up in your own records. I don't think 25 that's a valid objection. 76 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Thank you. 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do we have 3 questions from the Commission? Commissioner Nelson. 4 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Question for 5 Mr. Richardson: 6 Would it be the position of the 7 Industrial Customers that -- or your position, 8 perhaps -- that your clients are only those 9 Schedule 19 customers of Idaho Power who have -- who 10 have joined your organization, and that any 11 subsidiaries -- take the J. R. Simplot for example, 12 who owns a farm who takes under a different 13 schedule -- is not part of your client base? 14 MR. RICHARDSON: Commissioner Nelson, 15 that's exactly right. I do not represent the 16 interests of nonSchedule 19 entities who may be 17 related to or affiliated with the list of who are 18 members of the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power. 19 In fact, some of these companies have interests that 20 are self -- that are at odds with each other, and if 21 you go to a general rate case and you're advocating 22 for a costs of service proceeding, you're advocating 23 for the best rates available for the Schedule 19 24 customers, some of the Industrial Customer members 25 have office buildings or have irrigation pumps or 77 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 small commercial load; and all of them live in homes 2 who probably buy electricity from Idaho Power. 3 There's got to be a line beyond which this discovery 4 does not go. 5 The Industrial Customers of 6 Idaho Power do not represent the interests of 7 nonSchedule 19 affiliates, DBAs, subsidiaries of 8 Schedule 19 of the ICIP members. And if that's the 9 case, then clearly Idaho Power has at its finger 10 tips who the members of the ICIP are and has at its 11 finger tips the list of who's taken advantage of any 12 DSM program. 13 COMMISSIONER NELSON: As a follow-up, 14 do you have an idea of how many billing locations 15 there are of your Schedule 19 customers? 16 MR. RICHARDSON: How many building 17 locations? 18 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Billing. 19 MR. RICHARDSON: Billing. No, I 20 don't, but I understand there's a lot. I don't know 21 how many there are, I have no idea. 22 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Okay. I would 23 assume it's quite a few more than the number of 24 clients that you represent. 25 MR. RICHARDSON: I would assume that's 78 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 correct. 2 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Thank you, 3 Mr. Richardson. 4 I think I have more questions; I just 5 don't know how to ask them. 6 MR. RICHARDSON: I probably wouldn't 7 know how to answer them. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I guess I had a 9 question, Mr. Ripley: 10 Idaho Power Request No. 2 states 11 Please provide the specific service locations of the 12 customers in Idaho Power Company's service territory 13 in the state of Idaho that the Intervenor 14 represents. 15 When you said "specific service 16 locations," were you intending street addresses; or 17 were you intending, for example, Council, Idaho, as 18 a city and state, a street? I mean, how specific is 19 a specific service location? 20 MR. RIPLEY: What we were looking for 21 is any information where we could identify where 22 that particular customer was taking service from 23 Idaho Power Company independent from other 24 locations. That's all we were looking for. If it's 25 a street address, that's fine; if it's Council, 79 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 Idaho, that's fine. 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Southwest Ada 3 County? 4 MR. RIPLEY: You get into a problem of 5 simply attempting to identify where that particular 6 location is so that we could cross-check in our 7 books, quite frankly, to see if, hey, have they 8 participated in demand side management programs. 9 That's what we're looking for. I think that's 10 relevant information that we're entitled to is how 11 much have they gained from Idaho Power Company from 12 their demand side management program, so that's what 13 we were looking for. We were not asking for service 14 entrances; I think that's clear. We were trying to 15 find out where the location was. If it's best by a 16 street address, fine. If it's best by a geographic 17 location such as Council, Idaho, which is fairly 18 small, we could find that. We weren't trying to be 19 overly burdensome, other than the fact that we 20 wanted this information. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson, 22 Idaho Power Request No. 3 states For each Industrial 23 Customer identified in Responses to Request No. 1 24 and 2; and what I understand is you've given a list 25 of customers in response to question one? 80 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 MR. RICHARDSON: I have, Madam 2 Chairman, along with their business address for each 3 Industrial Customer. 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: So then Please 5 provide the amount of any incentive payment that the 6 Industrial Customer has received, the year it was 7 received, and the program that it was received. 8 Now what is your argument why the list 9 of people you provided in Request No. 1 can't give 10 this information? 11 MR. RICHARDSON: I didn't say we 12 couldn't give this information. I said that 13 Idaho Power already has this information and that 14 they're the keeper of the record who takes under 15 their DSM program. 16 I can give them a list of the 17 Industrial Customers. I can ask each Industrial 18 Customer, Have you taken part in any DSM program? 19 And I can go through and do that for them, where 20 Idaho Power can look at its list and know the 21 answer. That would be duplicating what's already in 22 its records. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ripley, is 24 that the case? 25 MR. RIPLEY: No, because then 81 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 obviously we get into a question of fact. I say 2 there's ten. He says, No, no, there's only nine; 3 when we get to the proceeding. So that's the 4 purpose of discovery, is to obtain the information 5 from the opposing side to remove potential 6 controversy. That's why we want it. 7 And we want to demonstrate that after 8 the Company had applied to shut down some of these 9 programs, some of the Industrial Customers then 10 applied for participation in those programs. I 11 think that goes to the element that we're trying to 12 establish here. 13 So we need this information. We need 14 it from them. I don't want to get to the hearing 15 and have them say, Oh, we disagree totally; you've 16 got 12 there and it should only be six. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Anything else? 18 Okay, I think we'll take this Motion 19 under advisement and issue our Order as promptly as 20 possible. 21 The final Motion that we had to talk 22 about today was Idaho Power's Motion on utilization 23 of the net 1997 revenue sharing amount as a 24 reduction to the demand side management balance. 25 Mr. Ripley. 82 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 MR. RIPLEY: Yes, very briefly. As 2 the Commission will recall, last year when Idaho 3 Power Company filed its earning settlement amount 4 that would be attributable to the customers, it 5 deducted the interest that was attributable to the 6 1997 DSM program. 7 This year what we are saying is, Well, 8 okay, last year we deducted the interest and that 9 reduces the amount. It makes sense for us to take 10 the amount of the earnings settlement that would be 11 paid over to the ratepayers for the same PCA year, 12 if you will, and take that amount of money and 13 deduct it from the outstanding DSM balance. 14 Now that accomplishes right off the 15 bat one thing, and that is that we are accruing 16 interest on the DSM balances as the Commission has 17 authorized. If you reduce that amount down, then 18 that reduces the amount of the interest. And we 19 thought that was a good idea. 20 Staff came up in its Response and said 21 Well, could you not use the earnings moneys once the 22 Commission determined what the amount of the 23 additional surcharge should be as a prepayment, a 24 balance to be used over a period of time. 25 We think that's a good suggestion that 83 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 should be explored. We're not -- by this Motion, we 2 are not attempting to say how the earnings 3 settlement money should be made for purposes of the 4 DSM case, but only that in that proceeding, the 5 Commission would determine how that earnings 6 settlement money should be made. If you don't rule 7 on this Motion, we're obligated on April 15th at the 8 time we file our PCA to also file our earnings 9 settlement number; and if you have not ruled on this 10 Motion, then we will propose to flow that through to 11 the customers just as we did last year. So we have 12 to have an answer simply to know how you desire to 13 use that earnings settlement money. That was the 14 purpose of the Motion, and that's the sole purpose, 15 is do you want to take the earnings settlement money 16 and use that in some way in the DSM case, or do you 17 want the earnings settlement money to be flowed 18 through as it was last year after you deducted the 19 interest. That's the purpose of the Motion. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. I believe 21 the Staff had filed a Response to this Motion. 22 Mr. Purdy. 23 MR. PURDY: Yeah, thank you, Madam 24 Chairman, we did, not for the purpose of opposing 25 the Motion, but in fact Staff supports it, but 84 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 rather as Mr. Ripley points out to propose one 2 manner of putting together the mechanics of this 3 that might defer for a time the effect of this rate 4 increase caused by the acceleration of the 5 amortization of DSM. And I think Staff -- I don't 6 know that we've actually looked at the numbers yet. 7 I don't think we have the data to allow us to do 8 that, but I think we might be able to defer any 9 increase until next spring when we go through the 10 normal PCA process. So -- and it seems that Idaho 11 Power doesn't have any objection to Staff's proposal 12 in that regard. 13 Staff points out that the Commission 14 could grant the Motion for the time being and 15 actually put together the mechanics of it when it 16 issues its Final Order in this proceeding. 17 Thank you. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 19 Does anyone else wish to weigh in on 20 this Motion? Mr. Richardson. 21 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chairman, 22 Staff's reply presupposes that you have granted or 23 approved Idaho Power's Application for acceleration 24 of the DSM recovery, as does Idaho Power's Motion. 25 And I think it's probably premature to even consider 85 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 this until you've decided on how you're going to 2 respond to the Motions to Dismiss and to the case in 3 chief of the DSM case. 4 And just as an aside, I think it's 5 probably pretty much a given that all customers 6 would prefer to have their dollars in hand rather 7 than not. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. Anyone 9 else? Mr. Ward. 10 MR. WARD: Very briefly, Madam Chair. 11 I said that my remarks previously would apply here 12 and I think they do, because it raises the same 13 bundle of issues about stranded costs and the 14 determination, but I did want to add one additional 15 thought, and that is it may -- this may be a 16 distinction without a difference in terms of whether 17 the Company recovers money or not; but speaking for 18 my client at least, we would have a lot less 19 objection, probably want a more wide-ranging 20 determination on DSM programs in their entirety, but 21 nevertheless we would have a lot less objection if 22 these funds were used to expense out the ongoing 23 cost rather than to recover interest for an item 24 that's previously been ordered to be capitalized. 25 And if that were the case, it would look a lot more 86 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 like the telephone company cases where there was no 2 request for stranded cost recovery, just simply the 3 argument that we now realize that we're in a new 4 environment and we can't live with the kind of 5 long-term depreciation lives that we have before. 6 So I offer that as a thought. I don't 7 know whether it's attractive to the Company or the 8 other parties or the Commission, but I think then 9 you would clearly not run foul of the stipulation 10 either. That clearly would be a change in the 11 manner of recovery DSM. 12 So that's my only additional thought. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Anybody else? 14 Any questions? 15 No. 16 Well we appreciate the time and 17 assistance of the parties in their arguments this 18 morning. The Commission is not in a position at 19 this time to rule on any of these, but we will do 20 that as quickly as possible hereafter and notify you 21 as soon as we have done that. 22 So thank you, and we are adjourned. 23 (The hearing concluded at 24 11:27 A.M.) 25 87 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING ARGUMENT P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701 1 AUTHENTICATION 2 3 4 This is to certify that the foregoing 5 proceedings held in the matter of the Application of 6 Idaho Power Company for authority to increase its 7 rates and charges to recover demand side 8 management/conservation expenditures, Case No. 9 IPC-E-97-12, commencing on Tuesday, April 7, 1998, 10 at the Commission Hearing Room, 472 West Washington, 11 Boise, Idaho, is a true and correct transcript of 12 said proceedings and the original thereof for the 13 file of the Commission. 14 15 16 17 __________________________________ WENDY J. MURRAY, Notary Public 18 in and for the State of Idaho, residing at Meridian, Idaho. 19 My Commission expires 2-5-2002. Idaho CSR No. 475 20 21 22 23 24 25 88 HEDRICK COURT REPORTING AUTHENTICATION P.O. BOX 578, BOISE, ID 83701