HomeMy WebLinkAbout20220310Aschenbrenner Direct.pdf
BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
IN THE MATTER OF IDAHO POWER
COMPANY’S APPLICATION FOR
APPROVAL OF A REPLACEMENT SPECIAL
CONTRACT WITH MICRON TECHNOLOGY,
INC. AND A POWER PURCHASE
AGREEMENT WITH BLACK MESA ENERGY,
LLC.
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CASE NO. IPC-E-22-06
IDAHO POWER COMPANY
DIRECT TESTIMONY
OF
CONNIE G. ASCHENBRENNER
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 1
Idaho Power Company
Q. Please state your name, business address, and 1
present position with Idaho Power Company (“Idaho Power” or 2
“Company”). 3
A. My name is Connie G. Aschenbrenner. My 4
business address is 1221 West Idaho Street, Boise, Idaho, 5
83702. I am employed by Idaho Power as the Rate Design 6
Senior Manager in the Regulatory Affairs Department. 7
Q. Please describe your educational background. 8
A. In May of 2006, I received a Bachelor of 9
Business Administration degree in Finance from Boise State 10
University in Boise, Idaho. In December of 2011, I earned 11
a Master of Business Administration degree from Boise State 12
University. In addition, I have attended the electric 13
utility ratemaking course The Basics: Practical Regulatory 14
Training for the Electric Industry, a course offered 15
through New Mexico State University’s Center for Public 16
Utilities. 17
Q. Please describe your work experience with 18
Idaho Power. 19
A. In 2012, I was hired as a Regulatory Analyst 20
in the Company’s Regulatory Affairs Department. My primary 21
responsibilities included support of the Company’s 22
Commercial and Industrial customer class’s rate design and 23
general support of tariff rules and regulations. In 2015, 24
I assumed responsibilities associated with Residential and 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 2
Idaho Power Company
Small General Service rate design, as well as regulatory 1
support associated with demand-side management (“DSM”) 2
activities. In 2016, I was promoted to a Senior Regulatory 3
Analyst, and my responsibilities expanded to include the 4
development of complex cost-related studies. In 2017, I 5
was promoted to Rate Design Manager for Idaho Power, and in 6
2019 I was promoted to my current role as Rate Design 7
Senior Manager. I am currently responsible for the 8
management of the rate design strategies of the Company, as 9
well as oversight of all tariff administration. In my 10
current role, I am one of the Company representatives at 11
its Energy Efficiency Advisory Group (“EEAG”) meetings. 12
Q. What is the Company requesting in this case? 13
A. Idaho Power is requesting the Idaho Public 14
Utilities Commission (“Commission”) approve: 1) a revised 15
Special Contract for Idaho Power to provide retail electric 16
service to Micron Technology, Inc. (“Micron”), which is 17
inclusive of pricing elements that facilitate a Renewable 18
Resource arrangement to support Micron’s desire to contract 19
for a dedicated renewable energy project(s) to support its 20
renewable energy goals; and 2) a 20-year Power Purchase 21
Agreement (“PPA”) between Idaho Power and Black Mesa 22
Energy, LLC (“Black Mesa”), which was negotiated with the 23
expectation of assigning the associated energy to Micron 24
under the ESA. 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 3
Idaho Power Company
The revised Special Contract is intended to fully 1
replace the current Special Contract between Idaho Power 2
and Micron, which has been in effect since December 29, 3
2009 (the “Current Agreement”) and is hereinafter referred 4
to as the Micron Energy Services Agreement (“ESA”). Under 5
the terms of the Black Mesa PPA, Black Mesa will build, 6
own, operate and maintain a 40 megawatt (“MW”) alternating 7
current (“AC”) solar photovoltaic generation facility 8
(“Renewable Resource”) and will supply the output to Idaho 9
Power’s system. 10
Q. Please provide a brief history of Micron’s 11
Special Contract with Idaho Power. 12
A. Idaho Power and Micron have operated under a 13
Special Contract agreement since August 31, 1995. Since the 14
original Agreement between Micron and Idaho Power was 15
initially approved by the Commission in 1995, there were a 16
number of amendments and extensions, with that initial 17
contract ultimately being replaced by the Current Agreement 18
in 2009.1 Idaho Power has provided energy services to Micron 19
under the Current Agreement since 2009. 20
Q. Please describe what prompted Idaho Power and 21
Micron to discuss modifications to the Current Agreement. 22
1 In the Matter of Idaho Power Company’s Application for Approval of a
replacement Special Contract with Micron Technology, Inc., Case No.
IPC-E-09-35, filed December 31, 2009.
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 4
Idaho Power Company
A. Micron has publicly announced a goal that it 1
will source renewable energy to meet its goal of using 100 2
percent renewable energy to support its U.S. manufacturing 3
operations by calendar year 2025. Micron initiated 4
discussions with Idaho Power in 2021 to determine what, if 5
any, arrangements could be facilitated in Idaho Power’s 6
service area to take steps towards achieving their 7
corporate renewable goal. As a result of those 8
conversations, Idaho Power and Micron have entered into the 9
proposed ESA, which envisions Idaho Power procuring an 10
initial Renewable Resource of 40 MW on behalf of – and to 11
be paid for by - Micron. As explained in more detail below, 12
Micron’s ESA encompasses pricing associated with retail 13
electric service from Idaho Power, cost and credit 14
components associated with new Renewable Resources, and 15
terms and conditions governing the structure of the new 16
arrangement, including provisions necessary to prevent cost 17
shift to other Idaho Power customers for the cost of the 18
Renewable Resources. 19
Q. Is the framework presented in the Micron ESA 20
consistent with the Clean Energy Your Way (“CEYW”) – 21
Construction option, as outlined in Idaho Power’s recent 22
application with the Commission (Case No. IPC-E-21-40)? 23
A. Yes. The Micron ESA reflects the CEYW 24
framework for large customers as outlined in the Company’s 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 5
Idaho Power Company
application and in the accompanying proposed Schedule 62 1
tariff schedule. In that application, Idaho Power states 2
its belief that it can work with existing Special Contract 3
customers to integrate renewables into their service 4
agreement with the Company. Accordingly, while the Micron 5
ESA is customized to align with Micron’s specific 6
requirements, the structure is consistent with the 7
Renewable Construction Agreement envisioned under the CEYW 8
– Construction option. For Micron, the Renewable 9
Construction Agreement is incorporated into their proposed 10
Special Contract, in this case the Micron ESA. 11
Q. What are the major components of the Company’s 12
requested regulatory framework related to the ESA in this 13
matter? 14
A. The specific components of the regulatory 15
framework for which Idaho Power respectfully requests 16
explicit approval are the following: 1) modifications to 17
Schedule 26 Electric Service Rate for Micron Technology, 18
Inc. Boise, Idaho (“Schedule 26”) necessary to incorporate 19
the hourly reconciliation of Micron’s energy requirement 20
and the Renewable Resource(s), 2) the derivation of the 21
capacity credit associated with the Renewable Resource(s) 22
and compensation structure for excess renewable energy 23
generation, 3) authorization to treat bill credits provided 24
to Micron under the proposed compensation structure as 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 6
Idaho Power Company
prudently incurred expenses for ratemaking purposes, and 4) 1
the cost recovery mechanisms necessary to protect existing 2
Idaho Power customers from cost shifting and ensure Idaho 3
Power has an opportunity to recover its cost of service. 4
Q. How is your testimony organized? 5
A. First, I will provide an overview of the 6
renewable resource arrangement proposed in the Micron ESA 7
to support Micron’s clean energy goals, including the 8
initial agreement to procure 40 MW of renewable energy from 9
the Black Mesa project. Next, I will describe the 10
circumstances that led to Idaho Power entering into the 11
Black Mesa PPA and the pertinent terms of that agreement. 12
Finally, I will describe the pricing structure contained 13
within the proposed Micron ESA and Black Mesa PPA and the 14
no-harm analysis conducted to demonstrate that the proposal 15
will not negatively impact Idaho Power’s other retail 16
customers. 17
Q. Have you prepared any exhibits to accompany 18
your testimony? 19
A. Yes. The Micron ESA is presented as Exhibit 20
No. 1. The fully executed PPA between Idaho Power and Black 21
Mesa for procurement of renewable energy on behalf of 22
Micron is included as Confidential Exhibit No. 2 to my 23
testimony. Finally, the no-harm analysis is presented as 24
Exhibit No. 3 to my testimony. 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 7
Idaho Power Company
I. Summary of Renewable Resource Arrangement 1
Q. Please provide an overview of the elements 2
necessary to incorporate a Renewable Resource arrangement 3
into the Micron ESA. 4
A. Under the proposed Micron ESA, Idaho Power 5
will procure, on Micron’s behalf, Renewable Resources to 6
assist Micron in meeting a portion of its annual energy 7
requirements with energy generated by those resources. The 8
ESA envisions an initial Renewable Resource – the Black 9
Mesa project – and provides flexibility for Idaho Power to 10
work with Micron to develop additional renewable resources 11
in Idaho Power’s service area, if mutually agreeable, to 12
support Micron’s corporate renewable goal. The associated 13
Renewable Energy Certificates (“RECs”) will be retained and 14
retired by Idaho Power on behalf of Micron. 15
Q. Will the Renewable Resources serve Micron 16
directly? 17
A. No. It is expected that the resources will be 18
procured on Micron’s behalf by Idaho Power and connected 19
directly to the Company’s transmission system. Micron will 20
pay for the renewable output at the PPA contract rate and 21
will also be credited for any value those resources bring 22
to Idaho Power’s system. 23
Q. Do the new Renewable Resources affect how 24
Micron will be billed for taking service from Idaho Power? 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 8
Idaho Power Company
A. Yes. Rather than simply being charged for 1
retail electric service as it is under the Current 2
Agreement, Micron will be charged for standard services 3
(i.e., services exclusive of the Renewable Resource) it 4
requires from Idaho Power, pay for the costs of the 5
Renewable Resource(s), and be credited for any system 6
benefits derived from those resources. This treatment is 7
consistent with the structure outlined in the Clean Energy 8
Your Way – Construction option in Idaho Power’s Case No. 9
IPC-E-21-40. 10
Q. How will Micron be billed under the proposed 11
ESA? 12
A. The specific pricing components are more fully 13
explained later in my testimony, but at a high level, Idaho 14
Power will reconcile Micron’s energy use against the Black 15
Mesa production (and any future Renewable Resources) on an 16
hourly basis to identify the amount of service required 17
from Idaho Power versus the amount of generation from the 18
Renewable Resource(s). 19
More specifically: 20
When the Renewable Resource is not generating, 21
Micron will continue to take fully bundled 22
service from Idaho Power at its standard 23
Schedule 26 Monthly Energy Charge. 24
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 9
Idaho Power Company
When the Renewable Resource is generating, 1
Micron will pay for all output at the PPA 2
contract rate. Micron will also be assessed the 3
Embedded Fixed Cost of Energy for all kilowatt-4
hours (“kWhs”) of consumption met by the 5
Renewable Resource. 6
A capacity value associated with the Renewable 7
Resource’s contribution to peak capacity will 8
be credited to Micron. 9
In any given hour, if the renewable generation 10
exceeds Micron’s energy use, Idaho Power will 11
credit Micron for the value of that excess 12
generation. 13
Micron will continue to pay all fixed costs in 14
their energy rate, as well as standard rates, 15
charges, and fees for fully bundled service 16
provided by Idaho Power. 17
Q. Does the Micron ESA contain any provisions 18
intended to financially protect Idaho Power and its 19
customers if Micron were to default? 20
A. Yes. Section 12.1 of the Micron ESA outlines 21
requirements for Micron to provide credit support. The 22
amount of support is intended to cover the energy costs 23
associated with the PPA (included as Exhibit No. 2) that is 24
the greater of $90 per kilowatt (“kW”) of renewable 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 10
Idaho Power Company
resource PPA nameplate capacity or the difference between 1
market price and the PPA price. This provision protects 2
Idaho Power’s customers in the unlikely event of default by 3
Micron and when the remaining cost of the renewable 4
resource exceeds its market value. The term of the Micron 5
ESA is proposed to remain in effect until the expiration or 6
termination of the PPA. 7
Q. Does the ESA contemplate if a portion of the 8
Black Mesa PPA output is dedicated to another Idaho Power 9
customer? 10
A. Yes. Micron has agreed that 10 MW of the Black 11
Mesa PPA output may be reserved for and dedicated to 12
another Idaho Power customer who would like to participate 13
in the CEYW – Construction option, at the election of Idaho 14
Power. If this occurs, the Renewable Resource output, 15
associated credit support, and respective pricing 16
components may be impacted on a pro-rata basis to reflect a 17
30 MW portion remaining dedicated to Micron. 18
II. Pricing 19
Q. Is Idaho Power proposing to modify the rates 20
Micron pays for consumption as part of this filing? 21
A. No. Micron’s load requirements are not 22
changing as part of this request and, as such, the Company 23
is not proposing to modify Micron’s revenue requirement 24
associated with service it takes from Idaho Power. There 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 11
Idaho Power Company
are, however, necessary changes proposed to Schedule 26 1
that will ensure Idaho Power continues to have an 2
opportunity to collect all costs associated with providing 3
service to Micron, while recognizing that certain costs 4
will be avoided when Micron takes service from the 5
Renewable Resource. 6
Q. Please describe the pricing elements proposed 7
in the ESA. 8
A. Overall, there will be charges associated with 9
Idaho Power-provided service and charges/credits associated 10
with the Renewable Resource. These pricing elements are 11
detailed in Exhibit 1 – Pricing of the Micron ESA. 12
Micron will continue to pay the currently approved 13
Monthly Contract Demand Charge, Monthly Billing Demand 14
Charge, and Daily Excess Demand Charge based on the metered 15
consumption at the Points of Delivery (“POD”), as they do 16
under their Current Agreement. Idaho Power is not proposing 17
to modify these charges as part of this case. Micron will 18
also pay the existing Schedule 26 Monthly Energy Charge for 19
the amount for each hour by which energy output from the 20
Renewable Resource is less than Micron’s energy requirement 21
– this amount is defined as “Supplemental Energy” in the 22
Micron ESA. 23
When the Renewable Resource is generating, Micron 24
will pay the full cost of the output from the Renewable 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 12
Idaho Power Company
Resource and will pay the Embedded Energy Fixed Cost Charge 1
for the portion of Micron’s hourly energy requirement met 2
by the Renewable Resource as defined in the Micron ESA and 3
included in the proposed Schedule 26. These pricing 4
elements are important to ensure Micron pays the full cost 5
associated with the Renewable Resource on Idaho Power’s 6
system and that it continues to contribute its allocated 7
share of fixed costs on Idaho Power’s system. 8
In terms of credits, Idaho Power proposes Micron 9
receive a Renewable Capacity Credit to recognize the 10
capacity value the Renewable Resource brings to Idaho 11
Power’s system. And while Idaho Power believes it is 12
unlikely the initial Renewable Resource – the Black Mesa 13
project - will generate energy in excess of Micron’s hourly 14
usage, the Micron ESA also proposes a compensation 15
structure in the event this does occur. 16
Q. Please describe how the hourly energy 17
requirements will be determined. 18
A. Micron’s consumption will be metered and 19
measured on an hourly basis. Usage net of the Renewable 20
Resource’s production will determine the amount of 21
Supplemental Energy delivered to Micron. In the event 22
supply from the Renewable Resource exceeds Micron’s total 23
metered consumption, the amount in excess would be 24
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 13
Idaho Power Company
considered “Excess Generation” under the contract and would 1
be compensated as such. 2
Q. When the Renewable Resource is generating, 3
what costs will Micron pay to Idaho Power for energy usage? 4
A. Micron will pay the Monthly Energy Charge for 5
all metered usage, net of the Renewable Resource 6
generation, referred to as the “Supplemental Energy.” 7
Micron will also continue to pay the Embedded Energy Fixed 8
Cost Charge of $.002662 for each kWh of energy generated 9
from the Renewable Resource and subsequently matched 10
against Micron’s hourly usage. This rate is determined by 11
reducing Micron’s Monthly Energy Charge by costs classified 12
as energy-related through the Company’s class cost-of-13
service methodology. For the proposed rate in this case, 14
the Company calculated the embedded energy-related costs by 15
starting with the cost-of-service study most recently 16
reviewed by the Commission,2 updated to incorporate 17
subsequent Commission-approved revenue requirement changes 18
that impact the authorized level of energy-related cost 19
recovery. The Embedded Energy Fixed Cost was then 20
calculated by removing the embedded energy-related costs 21
from the fully bundled Monthly Energy Charge. 22
2 In the Matter of the Application of Idaho Power Company for Authority
to Increase its Rates and Charges for Electric Service in Idaho, Case
No. IPC-E-11-08, Order No. 32426 (Dec 30, 2011).
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 14
Idaho Power Company
Q. Why is it appropriate to assess the Embedded 1
Energy Fixed Cost Charge to Micron? 2
A. Assessing the Embedded Energy Fixed Cost 3
Charge to Micron will ensure that Micron continues to 4
contribute to system fixed costs the Commission previously 5
authorized to be paid for by Micron. This element is 6
important to prevent cost shifts to other customers. 7
Q. Please describe what the Renewable Capacity 8
Credit represents and how it was derived. 9
A. The Renewable Capacity Credit represents the 10
levelized capacity cost of a surrogate avoided capacity 11
resource, adjusted to reflect the Renewable Resource’s 12
Capacity Contribution Factor. Under the proposed Micron 13
ESA, both components are based on the 2019 IRP. To 14
determine when Micron would be eligible to receive the 15
credit, the Company took into consideration the next 16
capacity deficiency date based on the current load and 17
resource balance. 18
Based on a Renewable Capacity Contribution of 36.42 19
percent, a Renewable Capacity Credit Rate of $121.19/kW-20
year, the Company proposes Micron receive a Renewable 21
Capacity Credit of $147,124.66, monthly. The crediting will 22
not actually begin until the month of the project’s 23
Renewable Capacity Credit Eligibility Date or the month 24
following the respective project’s commercial operation 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 15
Idaho Power Company
date, whichever is later, and will remain in effect for the 1
duration of the Renewable Resource term. It is expected the 2
crediting will start in July 2023 (the next capacity 3
deficiency date) as the Black Mesa project’s commercial 4
operation date is June 2023. 5
Q. How did Idaho Power determine the proposed 6
capacity deficiency year to be relied on? 7
A. The Company looked to the most recently 8
acknowledged IRP – the 2019 Second Amended IRP – however, 9
in recognition of the changed circumstances that have taken 10
place with regard to the date of first capacity deficit 11
since the 2019 IRP was acknowledged, Idaho Power proposes 12
to use the capacity deficiency year proposed in Case No. 13
IPC-E-21-09. 3 Aligning the date in this case will result in 14
Micron receiving a capacity credit starting in July 2023, 15
consistent with the Company’s recommendation for capacity 16
deficiency to be utilized for other Avoided Cost 17
Calculations. When future Renewable Resources are 18
contemplated, those future resources would be eligible to 19
receive the capacity credit starting with the next capacity 20
deficiency date based on the load and resource balance from 21
the then most recently acknowledged IRP. This method aligns 22
3 In the Matter of Idaho Power Company’s Application for
Approval of the Capacity Deficiency to be Utilized for
Avoided Cost Calculations, Idaho Power Company’s Motion and
Amended Application, pg. 4-5, filed February 4, 2022.
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 16
Idaho Power Company
with how sellers are compensated for capacity under PURPA 1
agreements. 2
Q. Does Idaho Power propose to include any other 3
adjustments to the Renewable Capacity Credit? 4
A. Yes. Idaho Power has proposed to include a 5
“Renewable Capacity Credit Adjustment” in Schedule 26. This 6
adjustment is a factor, between 0 and 1, that will be 7
applied to the Renewable Capacity Credit and will take into 8
account the adjustment necessary to ensure costs are not 9
shifted to other customers as a result of future Renewable 10
Resource additions. 11
Q. Did Idaho Power consider whether a Renewable 12
Capacity Credit Adjustment was necessary for the Black Mesa 13
PPA? 14
A. Yes. As described later in my testimony, the 15
Company performed a no-harm analysis to ensure the addition 16
of the Renewable Resource, inclusive of the proposed 17
compensation structure, did not result in increased costs 18
being shifted to other customers. That analysis 19
demonstrated no adjustment was necessary. 20
Q. How does Idaho Power propose to compensate 21
Micron for Excess Generation? 22
A. Idaho Power proposes to compensate Micron at a 23
price commensurate to the value of any excess generation on 24
Idaho Power’s system. The proposed Micron ESA defines this 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 17
Idaho Power Company
price as the hourly Mid-Columbia (“Mid-C”) price forecast 1
used in Idaho Power’s most recently acknowledged IRP, with 2
a non-firm adjustment from Idaho Power’s Schedule 86 – 3
Cogeneration and Small Power Production Non-Firm Energy 4
(“Schedule 86”), currently 82.4 percent, applied to each 5
hour’s price. The Mid-C forecast will be updated over time 6
with each subsequent IRP acknowledgement, and the non-firm 7
adjustment will be updated to reflect any future changes to 8
Schedule 86, which will ensure the price paid to Micron for 9
excess generation is reflective of conditions present at 10
any given point in time. 11
Q. Does Idaho Power expect the Black Mesa 12
generation to exceed Micron’s energy needs on an hourly 13
basis? 14
A. No. Upon reviewing Micron’s 2021 hourly energy 15
usage and the estimated generation from the Black Mesa PPA, 16
there were no hours where the renewable production would 17
have exceeded Micron’s usage. 18
Q. If Idaho Power does not expect the Renewable 19
Resource to generate more than Micron’s energy needs on an 20
hourly basis, why is it proposing to include a provision 21
for Hourly Excess Energy compensation? 22
A. While it is not expected, nor likely to occur 23
with Black Mesa as the sole Renewable Resource project, in 24
the event the Renewable Resource generates more than 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 18
Idaho Power Company
Micron’s energy usage, it is fair and reasonable to 1
compensate Micron for that excess energy as Micron will pay 2
for all of the PPA output – regardless of their usage. 3
Further, establishing the compensation structure for Hourly 4
Excess Energy as part of the Current Agreement will ensure 5
Micron receives compensation for Excess Energy from future 6
Renewable Resource projects. 7
Q. Please summarize the timing and source of 8
updates for each of the pricing elements. 9
A. Idaho Power proposes to update the charges 10
Micron is assessed for standard Idaho Power service (i.e., 11
the portion of Micron’s energy needs not supported by the 12
Renewable Resource) only as part of a revenue requirement 13
proceeding in which all rates for consumption are reviewed. 14
The Renewable Capacity Credit associated with the Black 15
Mesa project is envisioned to be approved as part of this 16
proceeding and will not adjust through the duration of the 17
PPA. Finally, the Excess Generation Price will be 18
established and updated with the acknowledgement of future 19
IRPs, and the non-firm adjustment will mirror Schedule 86. 20
Q. Will Idaho Power seek Commission approval to 21
incorporate pricing elements into Schedule 26 associated 22
with additional Renewable Resources procured or constructed 23
on behalf of Micron? 24
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 19
Idaho Power Company
Q. Yes. If Idaho Power enters into a future 1
agreement to develop additional Renewable Resources in 2
Idaho Power’s service area, Idaho Power will submit a 3
filing to update Tables 1 and 2 in Schedule 26. As part of 4
that filing, Idaho Power will present a no harm analysis, 5
which will be the basis for any proposed Renewable Capacity 6
Credit Adjustment. 7
Q. Please describe the applicability of Schedule 8
55, Power Cost Adjustment (“PCA”), Schedule 91, Energy 9
Efficiency Rider, and Schedule 95, Adjustment for Municipal 10
Franchise Fees, to the Micron ESA and Schedule 26. 11
A. The PCA will continue to be assessed against 12
all Supplemental Energy supplied to Micron; however, the 13
PCA will not be assessed against energy supplied by the 14
Renewable Resource in a given hour. This treatment 15
appropriately recognizes that Micron will be fully 16
responsible for the cost of the PPA when it is generating. 17
The Energy Efficiency Rider (Schedule 91) charge will be 18
assessed against all Idaho Power base rate charges assessed 19
for Idaho Power-supplied energy (inclusive of the Embedded 20
Energy Fixed Cost Charge) contained within Schedule 26 net 21
of Renewable Resource credits. The Adjustment for Municipal 22
Franchise Fees (Schedule 95) charge is computed by 23
multiplying the applicable fee percentage by the sum of all 24
billed amounts received from Micron, which will include the 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 20
Idaho Power Company
PCA and the Renewable Resource pass-through payment and be 1
net of the Renewable Resource credits. 2
Q. What PCA treatment does the Company propose 3
for the Micron ESA? 4
A. Idaho Power proposes that all costs and 5
revenues related to energy output from the Renewable 6
Resource be excluded from the PCA, as those amounts will 7
net to zero under the proposed ESA as Micron pays for the 8
full Renewable Resource output. Further, any energy 9
requirements met by the Renewable Resource will not be 10
included in the PCA sales based adjustment (SBA) and will 11
not be used in the derivation of the future PCA rates. All 12
Supplemental Energy supplied to Micron will be included in 13
the PCA, SBA and used for PCA rate derivation purposes. 14
Renewable Resource Excess Generation and Renewable Capacity 15
Credit payments provided to Micron will be included in the 16
PCA as a net power supply cost at 100 percent, consistent 17
with treatment for Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act 18
of 1978 (“PURPA”) resources. 19
Q. Please describe the accounting treatment for 20
the proposed charges and credits. 21
A. Idaho Power’s payments for the Renewable 22
Resource PPA will be recorded in Account 555 but will not 23
be included in the PCA. Conversely, Micron’s payments to 24
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 21
Idaho Power Company
Idaho Power for the Renewable Resource PPA will be recorded 1
in Account 442 and will not be included in the PCA. 2
Excess Generation and Renewable Capacity Credit 3
payments provided to Micron will be recorded in Account 555 4
and included in the PCA. Micron’s payments for Supplemental 5
Energy and all Idaho Power base rate charges assessed for 6
Idaho Power-supplied energy (inclusive of the Embedded 7
Energy Fixed Cost Charge) will be recorded in Account 442 8
and treated in the same manner as standard retail sales. 9
Q. Is Idaho Power proposing any modifications to 10
Schedule 26? 11
A. Yes. Attachment No. 1 to the Application in 12
this matter contains the proposed modifications to Schedule 13
26 (the tariff schedule associated with Micron’s special 14
contract). As described more fully in my testimony, Idaho 15
Power proposes several adjustments necessary to incorporate 16
the CEYW - Construction option framework into the service 17
schedule. 18
III. Black Mesa PPA 19
Q. How did Idaho Power determine that the Black 20
Mesa solar project was a good fit for the Micron ESA? 21
A. At the time Idaho Power was evaluating the 22
Request For Proposal (“RFP”) project bids for meeting the 23
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 22
Idaho Power Company
2023 capacity deficit,4 the Company was simultaneously 1
negotiating with Micron to incorporate a CEYW – 2
Construction option agreement into its special contract. 3
Idaho Power viewed the timing of Micron’s interest 4
in a new Renewable Resource and Idaho Power’s system 5
capacity needs as a potential “win-win” opportunity. That 6
is, the PPA with Black Mesa will provide for the earliest 7
Renewable Resource option available to meet Micron’s 8
renewable energy supply needs, while allowing Idaho Power 9
to utilize the energy output from Black Mesa’s solar PV 10
facility to fuel a future energy storage project to meet 11
peak capacity needs, with 100 percent of the solar output 12
costs being paid for by Micron. Because of the relationship 13
of the special contract and the PPA, the Company is 14
requesting approval of both Micron’s ESA and the Black Mesa 15
solar PPA in this case. 16
Q. Please provide an overview of the PPA 17
between Idaho Power and Black Mesa. 18
A. On February 16, 2022, Idaho Power and Black 19
Mesa entered into a PPA for the sale and purchase of 40 MW 20
4 On May 20, 2021 Idaho Power released a public Notice of
Intent to industry developers and media outlets noticing
the Company’s intent to release an RFP. On June 30, 2021,
Idaho Power issued a formal request for competitive
proposals focused on the acquisition of resources of up to
80 MW of wind, solar, and storage combinations to meet the
2023 capacity deficiency.
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 23
Idaho Power Company
AC of renewable solar electric generation from the Black 1
Mesa project for the period of twenty years from a 2
commercial operation date of June 1, 2023. An executed copy 3
of the PPA is attached to my testimony as Confidential 4
Exhibit No. 2. The PPA contains non-levelized, fixed 5
pricing that escalates at 2.0 percent annually during the 6
term. Exhibit 5 to the PPA sets forth the Contract Price 7
for Contract Years 1 through 20 on a dollars per megawatt-8
hour ("MWh") basis. The PPA is similar in many ways to the 9
numerous energy sales agreements approved by the Commission 10
pursuant to the Company's obligations under PURPA, but also 11
contains additional other terms and conditions consistent 12
with industry standard, non-PURPA power purchase agreements 13
including pricing, security, and other terms of service. 14
Q. Does the PPA provide for any assurances or 15
guarantees related to the commercial operation date of June 16
1, 2023, and ongoing operation of the solar facility? 17
A. Yes. The PPA provides for a Guaranteed 18
Commercial Operation Date, which is 180 days after the 19
Scheduled Operation Date under Section 1.59. Section 9 of 20
the Agreement contains provisions requiring the Seller to 21
post and maintain security, both Project Development 22
Security and Default Security. A Project Development 23
Security in the amount of $90 per kW of Nameplate Capacity 24
Rating must be in place within 30 days of a final order of 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 24
Idaho Power Company
the Commission approving the Agreement and will remain in 1
place to ensure the project meets its Commercial Operation 2
Date. A Default Security in the initial amount of $45 per 3
kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating must be in place at the 4
Commercial Operation Date and must be maintained through 5
the entire term of the Agreement. The amount of Default 6
Security reduces to $35 per kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating 7
starting in Contract Year 11. Default Security may be used 8
for any Deficit Damages if the project is brought online at 9
less than the Expected Nameplate Capacity or for any other 10
damages Idaho Power suffers if the Agreement is terminated 11
because of the Seller's default. 12
Q. Does the PPA contain any performance 13
guarantees? 14
A. Yes. The Agreement contains a performance 15
requirement in the form of an Output Guarantee. Section 16
7.12. Under the Output Guarantee, the Seller is obligated 17
to deliver 90 percent of the Estimated Monthly Output of 18
the Facility on a monthly basis. Similar to recent 19
provisions from PURPA agreements, the PPA allows the Seller 20
an adjustment of Estimated Monthly Net Output Amounts by 21
the 25th day of the preceding month in Section 7.12.1.2. If 22
the project delivers less than the Output Guarantee during 23
any month, the Seller must pay the Output Shortfall for 24
that month multiplied by Idaho Power's Cost to Cover as 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 25
Idaho Power Company
liquidated damages in Section 7.12.2. If the delivered Net 1
Output is equal to or greater than the Output Guarantee, 2
then the Seller is deemed to have satisfied the Output 3
Guarantee in Section 7.12.2.1.9. Section 7 of the Agreement 4
contains standard provisions for operation and control of 5
the project. These include such things as planned outages, 6
forced outages, and maintenance outages, as well as 7
scheduling, forecasting, generator output limit control 8
(“GOLC”), and metering. For forecasting, the PPA provides 9
the same allocated portion of the total cost of Idaho 10
Power's Solar Energy Production Forecast model that is used 11
for all solar projects that are under contract to provide 12
energy to Idaho Power. 13
Q. Will Idaho Power take ownership of any Green 14
Tags or Environmental Attributes associated with the 15
Facility? 16
A. Yes. Under the PPA, Idaho Power will own 100 17
percent of the Green Tags or Environmental Attributes 18
associated with the Facility and will retire such 19
attributes on behalf of Micron under the proposed ESA. 20
Q. When will the PPA become effective? 21
A. Section 3.1.1 provides that the PPA will not 22
become effective unless the Commission has approved all of 23
the PPA's terms and conditions and declared that all 24
payments Idaho Power makes to Seller for purchases of 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 26
Idaho Power Company
energy will be allowed as prudently incurred expenses for 1
ratemaking purposes. The obligation of Idaho Power to 2
purchase energy under the PPA will not become finally 3
effective should it be disapproved by either the IPUC or 4
the OPUC. This section provides that subsequent to 5
execution of the PPA, Idaho Power will seek a final order 6
regarding approval or rejection of the Agreement from the 7
IPUC prior to August 1, 2022, and that if Commission 8
approval is not obtained by August 1, 2022, the Scheduled 9
Commercial Operation Date and Guaranteed Commercial 10
Operation Date may be extended on a day-for-day basis until 11
approval is obtained. Should Commission approval not be 12
obtained by November 1, 2022, then the Seller has the right 13
to terminate the Agreement. 14
IV. No-Harm Financial Analysis 15
Q. Please describe the analysis Idaho Power 16
undertook to evaluate whether the revenue collected under 17
the proposed Micron ESA would cover any incremental costs 18
incurred by Idaho Power’s system to incorporate the 19
acquisition of the Renewable Resource. 20
A. Idaho Power completed a present-value revenue 21
requirement analysis for two scenarios and evaluated the 22
difference in incremental system resource and power supply 23
cost from Micron’s participation in the CEYW – Construction 24
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 27
Idaho Power Company
option and the addition of the Black Mesa PPA to test any 1
cost shift to Idaho Power’s other customers is avoided. 2
Q. Please describe how the two scenarios were 3
developed. 4
A. The first scenario may be considered the 5
“without” Black Mesa scenario and is Idaho Power’s 2021 IRP 6
preferred portfolio. The second portfolio may be considered 7
the “with” Black Mesa scenario and adjusts to include the 8
Black Mesa PPA. 9
For the “without” scenario, the incremental revenue 10
requirement for resource additions (solar, storage and 11
wind) is allocated to Micron and all other customers by 12
load-ratio share. In the “without” scenario net power 13
supply expense (“NPSE”) is allocated between Micron and all 14
other customers based on a proportional share of energy in 15
the 2021 IRP load forecast. The sum of all other customers’ 16
load ratio share of incremental resource revenue 17
requirement and share of NPSE becomes the floor in the 18
comparative analysis. 19
For the “with” scenario, 2021 IRP is adjusted to 20
include the Black Mesa PPA in 2023 as a must-take resource, 21
and an offsetting adjustment to 2023 storage additions is 22
made in recognition of the capacity value of the Black Mesa 23
solar resource. An AURORA power cost run is completed 24
including those resource changes in the “with” scenario. 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 28
Idaho Power Company
The “with” scenario also applies a load-ratio share to 1
incremental resource revenue requirement, and an energy-2
ratio share to NPSE expense, with recognition that energy-3
ratio for Micron is slightly reduced from the energy 4
requirement met by the PPA. 5
Because there is no Excess Generation in any hour, 6
there is no impact from that pricing component. However, 7
the Renewable Capacity Credit is included in the “with” 8
scenario as a cost which is allocated to all customers 9
including Micron, based on energy-ratio share. This is 10
consistent with the proposed treatment of the Renewable 11
Capacity Credit to flow through the PCA. 12
Consistent with the “without” scenario, all other 13
customers’ load ratio share of incremental resource revenue 14
requirement and NPSE share, including Renewable Capacity 15
Credit, is summed and is the basis of the comparison back 16
to the “without” scenario floor. 17
Q. Why are only incremental resource costs 18
compared? 19
A. Revenue requirement assumptions related to the 20
Company’s existing generation fleet and known or other 21
expected future plant additions, such as the Boardman to 22
Hemingway transmission line addition and addition of Hells 23
Canyon relicensing costs being included in rate base, are 24
the same between the two scenarios, therefore would have no 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 29
Idaho Power Company
impact on the result. 1
Q. Did Idaho Power consider the impact of imputed 2
debt as part of its evaluation of the Micron ESA? 3
A. Yes, because the Renewable Resource is in the 4
form of a PPA, Idaho Power calculated the potential imputed 5
debt impact for the PPA 20-year term. The Company’s 6
analysis concluded that the estimated cost of imputed debt 7
is less than the resulting 20-year net present value 8
(“NPV”) revenue requirement benefit from Micron supporting 9
its operations through participation in the CEYW - 10
Construction option. Thus, any ultimate imputed debt costs 11
would not be borne by other Idaho Power customers. This 12
result also provides evidence the Company’s proposed 13
Renewable Capacity Credit Adjustment of 1.0 is appropriate. 14
Q. Please describe the results. 15
A. In each scenario, the load-ratio share of 16
incremental resource revenue requirement, energy-ratio 17
share of NPSE, and in the “with” scenario the energy-ratio 18
share of Renewable Capacity Credit are combined to inform a 19
theoretical annual revenue requirement for all customers as 20
if the Company had a rate case each year. On a NPV basis 21
for a 20-year period, the revenue requirement is lower by 22
$2.5 million, including the estimated cost of imputed debt, 23
representing a benefit to all customers in the “with” 24
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 30
Idaho Power Company
scenario where Micron participates in the CEYW – 1
Construction option. 2
Q. Will Idaho Power complete a no-harm analysis 3
when future Renewable Resource projects are contemplated? 4
A. Yes. Prior to entering into additional 5
Renewable Resource agreements to procure renewable energy 6
on behalf of Micron, Idaho Power will perform an analysis 7
to ensure the addition of the proposed project, when 8
considered under the proposed pricing structure, does not 9
result in any cost shift to Idaho Power’s other customers. 10
As more fully described above, the Company’s proposed 11
Renewable Capacity Credit Adjustment in Schedule 26 will 12
reflect any needed adjustment. 13
V. Conclusion 14
Q. Do you believe that approval of the Micron ESA 15
and the Black Mesa PPA is in the public interest? 16
A. Yes. Idaho Power and Micron have worked 17
together to establish a framework that will take a 18
meaningful step towards accomplishing Micron’s renewable 19
energy goals, while ensuring the related pricing 20
appropriately assigns the costs and benefits of procuring 21
the Renewable Resource to Micron. The structure presented 22
in this case is also consistent with the elements presented 23
in the CEYW – Construction option, as more fully 24
articulated in my testimony. 25
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 31
Idaho Power Company
Finally, all costs associated with the Black Mesa 1
PPA will be passed onto Micron, which ensures other 2
customers are not harmed by the arrangement. 3
Q. Please summarize the Company’s request in this 4
case. 5
A. The Company respectfully requests the 6
Commission issue an order approving: 1) the replacement 7
Special Contract between Idaho Power and Micron; 2) the 20-8
year PPA between Idaho Power and Black Mesa, which was 9
negotiated with the expectation of assigning that energy to 10
Micron under the replacement Special Contract; 3) 11
modifications to Schedule 26 necessary to incorporate the 12
hourly reconciliation of Micron’s energy requirement and 13
the Renewable Resource(s); 4) the derivation of the 14
capacity credit associated with the Renewable Resource(s) 15
and compensation structure for excess renewable energy 16
generation; 5) authorization to treat bill credits provided 17
to Micron under the proposed compensation structure as 18
prudently incurred expenses for ratemaking purposes; and 6) 19
the Company’s proposed accounting treatment. 20
Q. Does this conclude your testimony? 21
A. Yes. 22
ASCHENBRENNER, DI 32
Idaho Power Company
DECLARATION OF CONNIE G. ASCHENBRENNER 1
I, Connie G. Aschenbrenner, declare under penalty of 2
perjury under the laws of the state of Idaho: 3
1. My name is Connie G. Aschenbrenner. I am 4
employed by Idaho Power Company as the Senior Manager of 5
Rate Design in the Regulatory Affairs Department. 6
2. On behalf of Idaho Power, I present this 7
pre-filed direct testimony and exhibits in this matter. 8
3. To the best of my knowledge, my pre-filed 9
direct testimony is true and accurate. 10
I hereby declare that the above statement is true to 11
the best of my knowledge and belief and that I understand 12
it is made for use as evidence before the Idaho Public 13
Utilities Commission and is subject to penalty for perjury. 14
SIGNED this 10 day of Month 2022, at Boise, Idaho. 15
16
17
Connie G. Aschenbrenner 18
BEFORE THE
IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
CASE NO. IPC-E-22-06
IDAHO POWER COMPANY
ASCHENBRENNER
TESTIMONY
EXHIBIT NO. 1
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 1 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 2 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 3 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 4 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 5 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 6 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 7 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 8 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 9 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 10 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 11 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 12 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 13 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 14 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 15 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 16 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 17 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 18 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 19 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 20 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 21 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 22 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 23 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 24 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 25 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 26 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 27 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 28 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 29 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 35 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 36 of 48
Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
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Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 48 of 48
BEFORE THE
IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
CASE NO. IPC-E-22-06
IDAHO POWER COMPANY
ASCHENBRENNER
TESTIMONY
CONFIDENTIAL
EXHIBIT NO. 2
BEFORE THE
IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
CASE NO. IPC-E-22-06
IDAHO POWER COMPANY
ASCHENBRENNER
TESTIMONY
EXHIBIT NO. 3
MICRON NO-HARM ANALYSIS
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g) [(d + i) x e](h) [(d + i) x f](i) [c + h]
Year
Revenue
Requirement Share
Buildout Revenue
Requirement Share NPSE Ratio Share %
All Other Customer
Energy Ratio Share %
Capacity Credit
Share Share
All Other
Customer Total
2021 -$ -$ 392,927,166$ 3.52%96.48%13,814,888$
2022 - - 402,420,743 3.81%96.19%15,313,568
2023 22,266,322 713,056 490,721,424 4.15%95.85%20,342,153
2024 125,596,918 5,088,110 389,570,463 4.65%95.35%18,103,513
2025 137,699,440 5,369,279 404,781,334 4.62%95.38%18,687,168
2026 133,607,304 5,058,238 412,315,342 4.50%95.50%18,573,220
2027 131,385,452 4,831,658 441,000,856 4.41%95.59%19,434,099
2028 133,299,653 4,764,524 450,082,128 4.34%95.66%19,519,942
2029 175,844,532 6,132,640 446,712,020 4.31%95.69%19,255,987
2030 177,472,406 6,134,547 462,130,735 4.28%95.72%19,788,242
2031 179,886,767 6,157,607 467,486,717 4.26%95.74%19,923,812
2032 181,302,237 6,143,994 483,832,917 4.23%95.77%20,489,487
2033 188,219,332 6,305,195 470,576,713 4.22%95.78%19,840,062
2034 260,837,904 8,784,835 479,706,688 4.18%95.82%20,071,221
2035 305,715,431 10,127,528 486,451,436 4.15%95.85%20,185,519
2036 307,653,327 10,079,125 484,911,165 4.11%95.89%19,941,297
2037 314,994,096 10,192,333 476,174,864 4.07%95.93%19,393,689
2038 329,296,102 10,558,284 477,374,891 4.03%95.97%19,238,836
2039 325,639,685 10,335,603 505,128,512 3.99%96.01%20,171,993
2040 315,916,413 9,936,297 536,521,594 3.95%96.05%21,201,995
20-Year Total 3,746,633,320$ 9,160,827,709$ 12,397,457,487$
1,554,541,757$ 4,677,710,276$
2021 IRP Preferred Portfolio ("Without" Scenario)
Page 1 of 2
Exhibit No. 3 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 1 of 2
MICRON NO-HARM ANALYSIS
(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g) [(d + i) x e](h) [(d + i) x f](i)(j) [c + h]
Year
Revenue
Requirement Share
Buildout Revenue
Requirement Share
NPSE
(Excludes PPA Cost)Ratio Share %
All Other Customer
Energy Ratio Share %
Capacity Credit
Share Share
Capacity
Credit
All Other
Customer Total (Benefit)/Cost
2021 -$ -$ 392,927,166$ 3.52%96.48%13,814,888$
2022 - - 402,420,743 3.81%96.19%15,313,568
2023 20,322,091 650,794 488,878,335 3.73%96.27%18,257,211
2024 122,252,366 4,758,617 386,573,217 4.10%95.90%15,904,035
2025 134,368,097 5,055,980 402,777,212 4.08%95.92%16,493,834
2026 130,308,508 4,755,714 411,231,986 3.98%96.02%16,427,526
2027 128,195,885 4,540,646 440,532,567 3.89%96.11%17,208,426
2028 130,137,562 4,487,360 449,484,877 3.83%96.17%17,260,351
2029 172,685,864 5,843,720 444,477,578 3.80%96.20%16,976,309
2030 174,374,587 5,853,681 459,523,639 3.78%96.22%17,436,915
2031 176,849,508 5,886,790 464,122,558 3.76%96.24%17,527,916
2032 178,325,241 5,883,090 481,660,161 3.74%96.26%18,064,409
2033 185,302,295 6,055,080 468,120,222 3.72%96.28%17,479,101
2034 257,980,513 8,436,335 476,429,742 3.69%96.31%17,649,097
2035 302,917,367 9,772,333 484,061,923 3.66%96.34%17,788,128
2036 304,914,262 9,736,338 482,276,714 3.63%96.37%17,565,656
2037 312,313,694 9,859,989 472,372,348 3.59%96.41%17,042,605
2038 329,296,102 10,295,297 472,878,532 3.56%96.44%16,880,605
2039 325,639,685 10,081,427 499,752,198 3.52%96.48%17,665,609
2040 315,916,413 9,689,076 533,081,027 3.49%96.51%18,641,994
20-Year Total 3,702,100,039$ 9,113,582,744$ 12,383,685,638$ (13,771,848)$
1,531,067,362$ 4,657,325,065$
Micron Clean Energy Your Way with Black Mesa PPA ("With" scenario)
(Benefit)/Cost - Net Imputed Debt Impact
Page 2 of 2
Exhibit No. 3 Case No. IPC-E-22-06 C. Aschenbrenner, IPC
Page 2 of 2