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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20190404Application.pdfSEffi*. An IDACORP Company DONOVAN E. WALKER Lead Counsel dwalker@idahopower.com April4, 2019 VlA HAND DELIVERY Diane M. Hanian, Secretary ldaho Public Utilities Commission 47 2 W est Wash ington Street Boise, ldaho 83702 lrr m ffi i '-'' ::t. 1..;tr1 ::r-:'"*r.;! .,.) t ..'ir Re: Case No. IPC-E-19-14 Power Purchase Agreement with Jackpot Holdings, LLC - ldaho Power Company's Application and Testimony Dear Ms. Hanian Enclosed for filing in the above matter please find an original and seven (7) copies of ldaho Power Company's Application. Also enclosed are an original and eight (8) copies of the Direct Testimony of Matthew T. Larkin filed in support of the Application. One copy of Mr. Larkin's testimony has been designated as the "Reporter's Copy." A disk containing a Word version of Mr. Larkin's testimony is enclosed for the Reporter. Also enclosed are an original and eight (8) copies each of confidential page 7 of the Direct Testimony of Matthew T. Larkin and confidential page 2 of Exhibit No. 2 to the Direct Testimony of Matthew T. Larkin. Please handle the confidential information in accordance with the Protective Agreement to be executed in this matter. Very lY Yours, novan E. Walker DEW:csb Enclosures 1221 W. ldaho 5t. (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, lD 83707 Lr.r,- .' t:lDONOVAN E. WALKER (lSB No. 5921) ldaho Power Company 1221West Idaho Street (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, Idaho 83707 Telephone: (208) 388-5317 Facsimile: (208) 388-6936 dwalker@ idahopower. com Attorney for ldaho Power Company BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILIT!ES COMMISSION IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF IDAHO POWER COMPANY FOR APPROVAL OF A POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT WITH JACKPOT HOLDINGS, LLC, FOR THE SALE AND PURCHASE OF UP TO 220 MEGAWATTS OF RENEWABLE SOLAR GENERATION. CASE NO. IPC-E-19-14 APPLICATION ldaho Power Company ("ldaho Power" or "Company"), in accordance with RP 52, hereby respectfully applies to the ldaho Public Utilities Commission ('IPUC' or "Commission") for an order approving the Power Purchase Agreement ("PPA" or 'Agreement") between ldaho Power and Jackpot Holdings, LLC ("Jackpot Solar" or "Seller") under which Jackpot Solar will sell and ldaho Power will purchase 120 megawatts ("MW') of renewable solar electric generation from the Jackpot Solar Facility, with an option to purchase an additional 100 MW of renewable solar generation from the ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) APPLICATION - 1 -t+ Fi{ hr L I adjacent Franklin Solarl Facility, both located near Rogerson, ldaho, between Twin Falls, ldaho, and the Nevada border. ln addition to and in support of this Application, ldaho Power files the accompanying Direct Testimony of Matthew T. Larkin, describing the economic analysis that supports the execution and approval of the PPA, and represents as follows: I. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 1. ldaho Power has executed a PPA with Jackpot Solar for the purchase of up to 220 MW of renewable solar generation from a proposed ldaho solar facility at what appears to be at or near nationwide record low pricing. ldaho Power was approached in late September 2018 by Jackpot Solar where it offered to sell to ldaho Power the output from a 120 MW solar facility with very low pricing, significantly below both average market prices and Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 ('PURPA) avoided cost rates applicable to solar facilities. On September 26, 2018, ldaho Power and an affiliated predecessor of Jackpot Solar executed a Mutual Nondisclosure, Confidentiality, and Exclusivity Agreement in order to commence the negotiation and evaluation of the offered power purchase. The exclusivity agreement granted ldaho Power the exclusive right to execute an agreement to purchase the generation from this Facility through March 25, 2019. During negotiations, Jackpot Solar offered to sellthe generation from an additional 100 MW solar facility from an adjacent development site, Franklin Solar, defined in Section I of the Agreement, and further described below. 2. ldaho Power analyzed the impact of operating the offered generation as part of its system first by using AURORA to model the Company's system operations and costs both with and without the additional solar generation, and then by including the 1 Capitalized terms used in this Application but not defined in this Application have the meaning given to them in the Agreement. APPLICATION - 2 projected output from the 120 MW and 100 MW facilities in the Company's 2019 lntegrated Resource Plan ("lRP") resource portfolio analysis process. This analysis shows significant cost savings and customer benefits from the acquisition of the solar generation. Additionally, the generation at the contracted price is selected by the analysis as a low-cost resource capable of being integrated into ldaho Power's system by most of the various resource portfolios analyzed as part of ldaho Power's 20191RP. 3. The pricing in the PPA relies upon the Seller's ability to safe harbor the current 30 percent federa! investment tax credit benefits prior to the end of December 2019, after which time those benefits begin to step down. ln order to secure the necessary financial commitments and initial development activities required to safe harbor the current investment tax credits and contract pricing, it was necessary for the Seller to have in place an executed contract for the purchase of the generation during the first quarter of 2019. The Commission requires ldaho Power to comply with the competitive procurement rules applicable in the Company's Oregon service area in the acquisition of new supply-side resources. Case No. IPC-E-10-03, Order No. 32745. However, there was not sufficient time to conduct a full competitive procurement request for proposals process for the generation, and as a time-limited opportunity that benefits customers, this resource acquisition is exempt from the competitive procurement rules of the Public Utility Commission of Oregon ("OPUg"1.z 4. This PPA represents a significant benefit to ldaho Power customers, and provides for the addition of a large, local, 100 percent renewable generation project to ldaho Power's generation portfolio at the same time as the Company's reliance upon existing coal generation facilities is reducing. Approval of this PPA is in the public interest 2 ldaho Power filed a Notice of Exception Report with the OPUC. That filing is attached hereto as Attachment 2. APPLICATION - 3 and the best interests of ldaho Power customers. Consequently, ldaho Power respectfully requests that the Commission approve the PPA between Idaho Power and Jackpot Solar and declare that all payments for purchases of generation pursuant to the PPA between ldaho Power and Jackpot Solar be allowed as prudently incurred expenses for ratemaking purposes, with the cost of the payments ldaho Power makes pursuant to the contract recoverable through the Power Cost Adjustment ('PCA"). II. THE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT 5. On March 22,2019, ldaho Power and Jackpot Solar entered into a PPA for the sale and purchase of 120 MW of renewable solar electric generation from the Jackpot Solar Facility, with an option to purchase an additional 100 MW of renewable solar generation from the adjacent Franklin Solar Facility, subject to the satisfaction of specified conditions. An executed copy of the PPA is attached to this Application as Attachment 1 . The Expected Nameplate Capacity of the project under the PPA is 120 MW, Section 132,3 which is increased to 220 MW with the exercise of the option to purchase the additional 100 MW from the Franklin Solar Facility. Section 8.3.2. The Agreement is for a term of 20 years, Section 4.1, and contains non-levelized, fixed pricing that escalates at 1.5 percent annually during the term. First-year pricing for 120 MW is $21.7llmegawatt-hour ("MWh") and pricing for 220 MW is $23.11lMWh. See Exhibit 5 of the Agreement attached hereto as Attachment 1. The Agreement is similar in many ways to the numerous energy sales agreements approved by the Commission pursuant to the Company's obligations under PURPA, but also contains various other terms and conditions consistent with industry standard, non-PURPA power purchase agreements, 3 References herein to "Section" refer to the applicable section of the Power Purchase Agreement attached hereto as Attachment 1. APPLICATION - 4 including pricing, security, and other terms of service that are substantially more favorable to customers than are provided under PURPA-based power purchase arrangements. 6. The Scheduled Commercial Operation Date is December 1, 2022, for the 120 MW, Section 1 .112, and December 1 , 2023, for the additional 100 MW, if that option is exercised. Section 8.3.2. The Agreement provides several enumerated events that must occur, including having at least 90 percent of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating fully operational, interconnected, integrated, and synchronized with ldaho Power's system in order to achieve the Commercial Operation Date. Section 1.10, Section 4.2. Similar to the First Energy Date from a PURPA contract, the Agreement also provides several enumerated items in order for the Seller to be granted a First Generation Date, Section 3, which precedes the Commercial Operation Date. The Agreement also provides for a Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date, which is g0 days after the Scheduled Operation Date. Section 1.49. 7. Section 9 of the Agreement contains provisions requiring the Seller to post and maintain security, both Project Development Security and Default Security. Project Development Security in the amount of $90 per kilowatt ('kW') of Nameplate Capacity Rating must be in place within 30 days of a final order of the Commission approving the Agreement. Project Development Security is to remain in place to ensure the project meets its Commercial Operation Date. Default Security in the initial amount of $45 per kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating must be in place at the Commercial Operation Date and must be maintained through the entire term of the Agreement. The amount of Default Security reduces to $35 per kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating starting in Contract Year 11. Default Security may be used for any Deficit Damages if the project is brought on- line at less than the Expected Nameplate Capacity or for any other damages ldaho Power suffers if the Agreement is terminated because of the Seller's default. APPLICATION - 5 8. The Agreement contains a performance requirement in the form of an Output Guarantee. Section 7.12. Under the Output Guarantee, the Seller is obligated to deliver 90 percent of the Expected Energy of the Facility on a monthly basis. Similar to recent provisions from PURPA agreements, the PPA allows the Seller an adjustment of Estimated Monthly Net Output Amounts by the 25th day of the preceding month. Section 7.12.1.2. lf the project delivers less than the Output Guarantee during any month, the Seller must pay the Output Shortfall for that month multiplied by ldaho Power's Cost to Cover as liquidated damages. Section 7.12.2. If the delivered Net Output is equal to or greater than the Output Guarantee, then the Seller is deemed to have satisfied the Output Guarantee. Section 7 .12.2.1. 9. Section 7 of the Agreement contains standard provisions for operation and control of the project. These include such things as planned outages, forced outages, and maintenance outages, as well as scheduling, forecasting, generator output limit control (GOLC), and metering. For forecasting, the Agreement provides the same allocated portion of the total cost of ldaho Power's Solar Energy Production Forecast model that is used for all solar projects that are under contract to provide energy to ldaho Power. 10. Under the Agreement, ldaho Power will own 100 percent of the Green Tags or Environmental Attributes associated with the Facility. Section 5.6. This section also provides for the Green Tags or EnvironmentalAttributes to be placed into ldaho Power's Western Renewable Energy Generation lnformation System (WREGIS) account or any other accounting and tracking system selected for such purpose. Section 5.6.2. Section 5 of the Agreement also provides standard provisions for the Non-Compensable Curtailment of the Facility for non-economic reasons in much the same way that PURPA generation is subject to curtailment, which includes curtailments pursuant to: the APPLICATION - 6 Generator lnterconnection Agreement ("GlA"); the Market Operator, Transmission Provider, or Network Service Provider's general curtailment, reduction, or redispatch of generation in the arca; the Facility not being fully integrated or synchronized with the System; or an event of Force Majeure. Section 5.4. 11. The Seller is responsible for all costs and expenses associated with interconnection and obtaining Network Resource (.NR") interconnection service for the Facility. Section 7.3. Seller currently has an executed GIA for the 120 MW Jackpot Solar Facility as an Energy Resource (ER) Seller has recently applied for the interconnection of the additional 100 MW Franklin Solar Facility at the same point of interconnection. A Transmission Service Request ("TSR') for NR transmission service was filed on March 14,2019, for both the 120 MW and the additional 100 MW. The point of interconnection for the Facility is on the ldaho side of the Midpoint-Humboldt 345 kilovolt transmission line that is jointly owned by Idaho Power and NV Energy. ldaho Power holds all inbound transmission rights on this line, which is currently used to import generation from the North Valmy coal-fired generation facility. 12. The Agreement contains provisions granting to ldaho Power a Right of First Offer for Expansion Energy, and for potential ownership of the Facility. Section 8. Seller is restricted from selling Expansion Energy or the Facility to any other party without first offering to sell to ldaho Power under the same terms. Separate from the right of first offer, the Agreement provides for the continued negotiation of possible ownership of all or a part of the Facility by Idaho Power.a This section of the Agreement also contains provisions regarding the potential purchase of 100 MW of Additional Output from the Facility identified as Franklin Solar. Section 8.3. Contingent upon the GIA process for a Should the parties reach a separate agreement as to the sale of the Facility to ldaho Power, ldaho Power will make a separate filing for its approval with the Commission. APPLICATION - 7 the additional 100 MW and the outcome of additional analysis and the mutual agreement of the parties, ldaho Power has an option to purchase an additional 100 MW (total of 220 MW) at the prices set forth in Exhibit 5 to the Agreement. Unless otherwise agreed, this option expires on September 1, 2019. ld. 13. Section 21 provides that the Agreement will not become effective unless the Commission has approved a!! of the PPA's terms and conditions and declared that all payments ldaho Power makes to Seller for purchases of energy will be allowed as prudently incurred expenses for ratemaking purposes. The obligation of ldaho Power to purchase energy under the PPA will not become finally effective should it be disapproved by either the IPUC or the OPUC. This section provides that subsequent to execution of the PPA, ldaho Power will seek a final order regarding approval or rejection of the Agreement from the IPUC prior to the end of 2019 and file a corresponding Notice of Exemption from the competitive bidding requirements with the OPUC pursuant to OAR 860-089-0100 (3) and (4). See Attachment 2 hereto for the OPUC filing. Section 21 also provides that performance of Idaho Power's obligations under the Agreement is contingent upon the approval of the same by the Board of Directors of both ldaho Power and IDACORP, lnc. ldaho Power and IDACORP, lnc., plan to submit the PPA for approvalto their respective Board of Directors for approval in May 2019. III. CUSTOMER BENEFIT AND PUBLIC INTEREST 14. This case presents a situation where similar to the Commission's determination regarding the Application of Rocky Mountain Power for a Certificate for Public Convenience and Necessity ('CPCN') and Binding Ratemaking Treatment for New Wind and Transmission Facilities, although the Company's IRP process shows sufficient APPLICATION - 8 generation and supply-side resources to meet load for approximately the next decade,s because acquiring the generation results in substantial savings and customer benefit, the acquisition is in the public interest. Case No. PAC-E-17-07, Order No. 34104, pp.7-8 (discussing why projects are in the public interest where shown to be beneficial to customers on an economic basis, while at the same time reliability (load service) does not require new generation facilities). Even though the Agreement contemplates seeking a Certificate for Public Convenience and Necessity ('CPCN') from the Commission, because the present Agreement is only a power purchase agreement for up to 220 MW of renewable solar generation, and the Company is not presently seeking approval to own, construct, or extend "a line, plant, or system," a CPCN is neither required nor appropriate. ldaho Code S 61-526. As stated earlier, should ldaho Power and Seller agree upon a separate purchase and sale whereby ldaho Power gains ownership of part or all of the Facility, ldaho Power will make a separate filing with the Commission for approval of the same. 15. The Contract Price for Jackpot Solar in the PPA is among the lowest publicly reported solar PPA purchase prices in the nation. Larkin Direct, pp. 6-7, Ex. 1. The Contract Price is also substantially lower than ldaho Power's approved PURPA avoided cost rates applicable to solar facilities as well as average Mid-Columbia market prices. Larkin Direct, p.7, Ex.2. 16. ldaho Power's analysis shows that acquiring the output of the Jackpot Solar Facility under the terms and conditions in the PPA is estimated to save customers approximately $90,226,470 at 120 MW and $150,827,810 at 220 MW in pass-through purchased power expenses. Larkin Direct, p. 15. The addition of the Jackpot Solar PPA 5 2017 tRP APPLICATION - 9 reduced total operating costs by offsetting generation from higher priced resources and allowing for more surplus sales. Additionally, when the PPA generation is included in the portfolio analysis for the current 20191RP, it is selected as a low-cost resource capable of being integrated into ldaho Power's system. Larkin Direct, p. 19. This analysis included the purchased generation at prices that were obtained in the Agreement and, additionally, did not include any economic benefits associated with ldaho Power's 100 percent ownership of the Green Tags and Environmental Attributes of the generation. lnclusion of these items only increases the benefits passed through to customers. The Agreement has substantial customer benefits and is in the public interest. IV. MODIFIED PROCEDURE 17. ldaho Power believes that a hearing is not necessary to consider the issues presented herein and respectfully requests that this Application be processed under Modified Procedure; i.e., by written submissions rather than by hearing. RP 201, ef seg. lf, however, the Commission determines that a technical hearing is required, the Company stands ready to present its testimony in such hearing. 18. As previously stated, the pricing in the PPA relies upon the Seller's ability to safe harbor the current 30 percent federal investment tax credit benefits prior to the end of December 2019, after which time those benefits step down. ln order to secure the necessary financial commitments and initial development activities required to safe harbor the current investment tax credits and contract pricing, it was necessary to have a contract for the purchase of the generation executed during the first quarter of 2019, and approved by the Commission as soon as possible, but, in any event, no later than December 2019, prior to the step down of credits. Consequently, ldaho Power respectfully requests an expeditious proceeding, conducted by Modified Procedure, APPLICATION. 1O intended to result in a final Commission determination and order by December 2019, or earlier. 19. ldaho Power proposes that the Commission issue a Notice of Application and set an intervention period of 14-21days, afterwhich the Company, Commission Staff, and Intervenors, if any, could discuss a proposed schedule that accommodates anticipated discovery, review, comments, and submission to the Commission within the requested time frame. V. COMMUNICATIONS AND SERVICE OF PLEADINGS 20. Communications and service of pleadings, exhibits, orders, and other documents relating to this proceeding should be sent to the following Donovan E. Walker ldaho Power Company 1221West Idaho Street (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, ldaho 83707 dwalker@ idahopower.com Matt Larkin ldaho Power Company 1221West ldaho Street (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, ldaho 83707 mlarkn@ id a h opowe r. conn dockets@ idahopower. com VI. REQUEST FOR RELIEF 21. ldaho Power respectfully requests that the Commission issue an order: (1) authorizing that this matter may be processed by Modified Procedure; (2) approving the PPA between ldaho Power and Jackpot Holdings, LLC; and, if approved, (3) declaring that all payments for purchases of generation under the PPA between ldaho Power and Jackpot Holdings, LLC, be allowed as prudently incurred expenses for ratemaking purposes and be included for collection in future PCA filings. Respectfully submitted this 4th day of Apri!19 OVAN E. WALKER Attorney for ldaho Power Company APPLICATION . 11 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this 4th day of April 2019 I served a true and correct copy of the within and foregoing APPLICATION upon the following named parties by the method indicated below, and addressed to the following: Jackpot Holdings, LLC Peter J. Richardson RICHARDSON ADAMS, PLLC 515 North 27th Street (83702) P.O. Box 7218 Boise, ldaho 83707 _Hand DeliveredX U.S. Mail _Overnight Mail _FAXX Email peter@richardsonadams.com Robert Paul 515 North 27th Street Boise, ldaho 83702 Hand DeliveredX U.S. Mail Overnight Mail _ FAXX Email robertapaulOS@qmail.com \ Ch , Lega APPLICATION - 12 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION cAsE NO. IPC-E-19-14 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ATTACHMENT 1 POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN JACKPOT HOLDINGS, LLC AND IDAHO POWER COMPANY TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SECTION I DEFINITIONS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION. SECTION 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 15 2.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties 2.2 Seller's Further Representations and Warranties 2.3 No Other Representations or Warranties 2.4 Continuing Nature of Representations and Warranties; Notice.18 SECTION 3 CONDITIONS TO ACCEPTANCE OF GENERATION, FIRST GENERATION DATE .....1 8 3.1 Conditions to be granted First Generation Date.. .............18 3.2 Idaho Power's Right to Monitor SECTION 4 TERM AND COMMERCIAL OPERATION DATE...... 4.1 Term......... .....1 5 .....16 .....1 8 Commercial Operation Date. ......... Continuing Obligations................ Commercial Operation Date Delay, Delay Damages and Deficit Damages. .....20 ,...,22 ..,.,22 .....22 .....24 .....24 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 DamagesCalculation....... 4.6 Damages Invoicing. 4.7 Tax Credits................ SECTION 5 DELIVERIES OF NET OUTPUT AND GREEN TAGS .. 5.1 Purchase and Sale. .. ....25 ....25 ....25 .24 .25 .26 .26 .26 .27 .27 5.2 5.3 5.4 No Sales to Third Parties. Title and Risk of Loss of Net Output Curtailment. ............... 5.5 Idaho Power as Merchant. 5.6 5.7 Green Tags.......... Purchase and Sale of Capacity Rights 5.8 Representation Regarding Ownership of Capacity Rights. 5.9 Authority to Make Sales. 5. l0 Further Assurances SECTION 6 CONTRACT PRICE; COSTS 6.1 Contract Price; Includes Green Tags and Capacity Rights............ 6.2 CostsandCharges................ ...28 ...28 ,.,28 ..28 ..29 ..29 ..30 I TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Station Service. Page 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 ....30 Taxes. Costs of Ownership and Operation...... Rates Not Subject to Review .30 SECTION 7 OPERATION AND CONTROL ....30 ....3 I ....3 I 7.1 As-Built Supplement. .................... Standard of Facility Operation....... .31 7.2 ....3 I ....32 ,.,.32 7.3 Interconnection........... 7.4 Coordination with System. 7.5 Outages...32 7.6 Scheduling 7.7 Forecasting ...34 ...34 7.8 Increase in Nameplate Capacity Rating; New Project Expansion or Development. ................36 7.9 Electronic Communications..........36 ..37 ..40 ..40 ..42 l.l0 Reports and Records............... 7.11 7.12 Financial and Accounting Information. .. Output Guarantee. 7.13 Access Rights....... 7.14 Facility Images..........42 SECTION 8 RIGHT OF FIRST OFFER ADDITIONAL GENERATION AND OWNERSHIP OR PURCHASE OPTION 43 46 46 47 47 48 49 SECTION 9 SECURITY AND CREDIT SUPPORT..... 9.1 Project Development Security. . 9.2 Default Security. 9.3 SubordinatedSecuritylnterests. 9.4 9.5 Debt-to-Equity Ratio; Annual and Quarterly Financial Statements. Security is Not a Limit on Seller's Liability. SECTION 10 METERING, METERING COMMUNICATIONS AND SCADA 10.1 10.2 10.3 TELEMETRY............ Metering... 49 49 49 50 Metering Communications.. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) Telemetry.... -ll- TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) 10.4 Metering Costs.. SECTION 11 BILLINGS, COMPUTATIONS AND PAYMENTS Page ..50 11.1 11.2 Monthly Invoices..... Offsets. .51 .51 I 1.3. Interest on Late Payments.. 5l 5l 5l 5l 52 52 54 55 56 56 56 56 56 57 57 58 58 58 58 58 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 60 61 11.4 Disputed Amounts... I 1.5 Audit Rights. SECTION 12 DEFAULTS AND REME,DIES l2.l Defaults. 12.2 Remedies for Failure to Deliver/Receive. t2.3 Termination and Remedies. ...... 12.4 TerminationDamages 12.5 Senior Lender Foreclosure................ 12.6 12.7 12.8 Duty/Right to Mitigate...... Security. Cumulative Remedies. ....... SECTION I3 INDEMNIFICATION AND LIABILITY l3.l Indemnities........ SECTION 14 INSURANCE .... 14.l Required Policies and Coverages. 14.2 Certificates of Insurance. ..... SECTION 15 FORCE MAJEURE 15.1 Definition of Force Majeure. 15.2 Suspension of Performance. 15.3 Force Majeure Does Not Affect Other Obligations. 15.4 Strikes 15.5 Right to Terminate....... SECTION 16 SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS SECTION 17 CHOICE OF LAW SECTION I 8 PARTIAL INVALIDITY .......... SECTION I9 NON-WAIVER SECTION 20 GOVERNMENTAL JURISDICTION AND AUTHORIZATIONS -lll- TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) SECTION 21 REGULATORY APPROVAL ......... SECTION 22 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS ................. 22.1 Restriction on Assignments. 22.2 Permitted Assignments....... SECTION 23 ENTIRE AGREEMENT...... 24.1 Addresses and Delivery Methods. 24.2 Changes of Address SECTION 25 CONFIDENTIALITY .............. Page SECTION 24 NOTICES............. 6r 62 62 62 62 62 62 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 65 66 66 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 SECTION 26 DISAGREEMENTS ............... 26.1 Negotiations................ 26.2 Choice of Forum. 26.3 SettlementDiscussions. 26.4 Waiver of Jury TriaI.......... Confi dential Business Information Duty to Maintain Confidentiality........... Idaho Power Regulatory Compliance................ Irreparable Injury; Remedies. 25.5 News Releases and Publicity.............. -lv- Exhibit 1 Exhibit 2 Exhibit 3 Exhibit 4 Exhibit 5 Exhibit 6 Exhibit 7 Exhibit 8 Exhibit 9 Exhibit l0 Exhibit I I Exhibit 12 Exhibit l3 Exhibit 14 Exhibit l5 Exhibit l6 Exhibit l7 EXHIBITS Generation Scheduling and Reporting Description of Facility Point of Delivery/Interconnection Facilities Estimated Monthly Net Output Contract Prices NERC Event Types Start-Up Testing Form of Security - Credit Support Obligation Required Facility Documents Leases Engineer's Certification of O&M Policy, Engineer's Certification of Ongoing O&M, Engineer's Certification of Design and Construction Adequacy. [State] Trust Deed Required Insurance Seller Authorization to Release Generation Data to Idaho Power Attachments As-Built Supplement Franklin Solar -v- POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT THIS POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as ofZr./22 ,2019, (the "Effective Date"), is entered into between Jackpot Holdings, LLC, an Idaho Limited Liability Company (the "Seller") and Idaho Power Company, an Idaho corporation ("ldaho Power" or "Buyer"). Seller and Idaho Power are sometimes hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Parties" and individually as a "Party." WHEREAS, Seller intends to construct, own, operate and maintain a solar- powered generation facility for the generation of electric energy located in Twin Falls County, Idaho with an Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating (as defined below) of 120 MW (AC) (the "Facility"). WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, and Idaho Power desires to purchase, the Net Output (as defined below) delivered by the Facility in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual promises set forth below and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties mutually agree as follows: SECTION 1 DEFINITIONS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION Defined Terms. Unless otherwise required by the context in which any term appears, initially capitalized terms used herein shall have the following meanings: I .1 "Abandonment" means (a) the relinquishment of all possession and control of the Facility by Seller, other than pursuant to a transfer permitted under this Agreement, or (b) if after commencement of the construction, testing, and inspection of the Facility, and prior to the Commercial Operation Date, there is a complete cessation of the construction, testing, and inspection of the Facility for ninety (90) consecutive days by Seller and Seller's contractors, but only if such relinquishment or cessation is not caused by or attributable to an Event of Default by Idaho Power, a request by Idaho Power, or an event of Force Majeure. 1.2 6'AC" means alternating current. 1.3 "Additional Output" is defined in Section 8.3.1. "Affiliate" means, with respect to any entity, each entity that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such designated entity, with "control" meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct management and policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by 1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 contract or otherwise. "Agreement" is defined in the opening paragraph hereto "As-built Supplement" is a supplement to be added to Exhibit l6 that describes the Facility as actually built, pursuant to Section 7.1 and includes an American Land Title Association survey of the Premises. "Book Value" means cost minus accumulated depreciation, and not deducting for debt or other encumbrances, calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied. "Business Day" means any Monday through Friday except NERC recognized holidays beginning at 6:00 a.m. and ending at 5:00 p.m. local time in Boise, Idaho. "Capacity Rights" means any current or future defined characteristic, certificate,tag, credit, ancillary service or attribute thereof, or accounting construct, including any of the same counted towards any current or future resource adequacy or reserve requirements, associated with the electric generation capability and capacity of the Facility or the Facility's capability and ability to produce energy. Capacity Rights are measured in MW and do not include any Tax Credits, or any other tax incentives existing now or in the future associated with the construction, ownership or operation of the Facility. l.l0 "Commercial Operation" means that not less than the Required Percentage of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating of the Facility is fully operational and reliable and the Facility is fully interconnected, fully integrated, and synchronized with the System, all of which shall be Seller's responsibility to receive or obtain, and without limiting Seller's other obligations under this Agreement, which occurs when all of the enumerated events listed in Section a.2 @) have occurred, and (b) remain simultaneously true and accurate as of the date and moment on which Seller gives Idaho Power written notice that Commercial Operation has occurred: 1.11 "Commercial Operation Date" means the day commencing at 00:01 hours, Mountain Time, following the day that all requirements of Section 4 have been completed and after the Seller requested Operation Date. l.l2 "Compensable Curtailment Energy" is defined in Section 6.1.3. l.l3 "Compensable Curtailment Price" is defined in Section 6.1.3.2. l.l4 "Confidential Business Information" is defined in Section 25.1. I .15 "Contract Interest Rate" means the lesser of (a) the highest rate permitted under Requirements of Law or (b) 200 basis points per annum plus the rate per annum equal to the publicly announced prime rate or reference rate for commercial loans to large businesses in effect from time to time quoted by Citibank, N.A. as its "prime rate." If a 1-L- Citibank, N.A. prime rate is not available, the applicable prime rate shall be the announced prime rate or reference rate for commercial loans in effect from time to time quoted by a bank with $10 billion or more in assets in New York City, N.Y., selected by the Party to whom interest is being paid. l.l6 "Contract Price" means the applicable price, expressed in mills per kWh for Net Output, Green Tags and Capacity Rights stated in Section 6.1. l.l7 "Contract Year" means any consecutive l2-month period during the Term, commencing at 00:00 hours on the Commercial Operation Date or any of its anniversaries and ending at 24:00 hours on the last day of such 12-month period. 1.18 "CPCN" means Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity I .19 "Credit Requirements" means (a) three (3) years of audited financial statements, a view of the financial position and financial performance, financial statement analysis and financial trend analysis; (b) Debt Agency Ratings - a senior, unsecured long term debt rating (or corporate rating if such debt rating is unavailable) of BBB+ or greater from S&P, or Baal or greater from Moody's, and if such ratings are split, the lower of the two ratings must be at least 'BBB+' or 'Baal' from S&P or Moody's, respectively. Idaho Power performs a credit analysis, which considers both qualitative and quantitative factors, to determine whether potential Counterparties have satisfied the Credit Requirements. 1.20 "default" is defined in Section 12.1. l.2l "Default Security" is defined in Section 9.2.1. 1.22 "Deficit Damages" means a one-time payment equal to (a) the difference between (i) Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating and (ii) the Nameplate Capacity Rating of the Facility on the l20th day after the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date, stated in MWs, multiplied bV 0) $25,000. 1.23 "Delay Damages" means for any given day the amount equal to (a) the Expected Energy, expressed in MWhs per year, divided by 365, multiplied by (b) Idaho Power's Cost to Cover. 1.24 "Effective Date" is the date stated in the opening paragraph hereto which represents the date upon which this Agreement was fully executed by both Parties. 1.25 "Electric System Authority" means each of NERC, WECC, WREGIS, an RTO, a regional or sub-regional reliability council or authority, and any other similar council, corporation, organization or body of recognized standing with respect to the operations of the electric system in the WECC region, as such are applicable to the Seller or Idaho Power. 1.26 "Energy Imbalance Market" means generation facilities electrically located within Idaho -3- Power's balancing authority areas that are, from time to time, bid in to or otherwise subject to dispatch instructions issued or originating from the Market Operator. 1.27 "Environmental Attributes" means any and all claims, credits, benefits, emissions reductions, offsets, and allowances, howsoever entitled, resulting from the avoidance of the emission of any gas, chemical, or other substance to the air, soil or water. Environmental Attributes include but are not limited to: (a) any avoided emissions of pollutants to the air, soil, or water such as (subject to the foregoing) sulfur oxides (SOx), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and other pollutants; and (b) any avoided emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) that have been determined by the United Nations Intergovemmental Panel on Climate Change or any Governmental Authority to contribute to the actual or potential threat of altering the Earth's climate by trapping heat in the atmosphere. Environmental Attributes do not include (i) the ITC or any other Tax Credits, or certain other tax incentives existing now or in the future associated with the construction, ownership or operation of the Facility, (ii) matters designated by Idaho Power as sources of liability, or (iii) adverse wildlife or environmental impacts. 1.28 "Environmental Contamination" means the introduction or presence of Hazardous Materials at such levels, quantities or location, or of such form or character, as to constitute a violation of federal, state or local laws or regulations, and present a material risk under federal, state or local laws and regulations that the Premises will not be available or usable for the purposes contemplated by this Agreement. 1.29 "Event of Default" is defined in Section 12.1. 1.30 "Expansion Energy" is defined in Section 8.2.1 1.31 "Expected Energy" means 270.158.400 kWh of monthly Net Output in the first, full Contract Year, reduced by an annual degradation factor of 0.3 percent per Contract Year, measured at the Point of Delivery, which is Seller's best estimate of the projected long- term average annual Net Output production, based upon typical solar conditions at the Facility as determined by a Solar Performance Modeling Program, delivered to the Point of Delivery and the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating. Seller estimates that the Net Output will be delivered during each Contract Year according to the estimates of Monthly Net Output set forth in Exhibit 4. If at Final Completion the Facility's Nameplate Capacity Rating is less than the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating, Expected Energy shall be reduced proportionally per year for each full MW of Nameplate Capacity Rating below the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating. Seller acknowledges that Idaho Power will include Expected Energy in Idaho Power's resource planning. Idaho Power acknowledges that solar insolation is variable and that the Facility's actual annual output of Net Output in the ordinary course in any given year will be subject to variation caused by differences in the actual solar insolation at the Facility from year to year and month to month. 1.32 "Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating" means 120 MW (AC), the expected maximum -4- instantaneous generation capacity of the Facility 1.33 "Facility" is defined in the Recitals and is more fully described in attached Exhibit 2 and includes the photovoltaic power generating equipment, including panels, arrays, tracking system (if applicable), inverters, and all other equipment, devices, associated appurtenances owned, controlled, operated and managed by Seller in connection with, or to facilitate, the production, generation, transmission, delivery, or furnishing of electric energy by Seller to Idaho Power and required to interconnect with the System and Seller's interests in the Premises, including Leases and any fee owned real property. 1.34 "Facility Equity" is defined in Section 9.4. 1.35 "FERC" means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. 1.36 "Final Completion" means the Facility is fully operational and reliable, at or greater than the Required Percentage of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating, and fully interconnected, fully integrated, and synchronized with the Transmission Provider's System, modified if necessary to reflect the Nameplate Capacity Rating and, if applicable, through completion of all the items set forth on the Final Completion Schedule. 1.37 "Final Completion Schedule" means the full list of all items to be completed in order to achieve Final Completion, See Section 4.2,Commercial Operation Date. 1.38 "First Generation Date" means the day commencing at 00:01 hours, Mountain Time, following the day that Seller has satisfied the requirements of Section 3 and after the Seller requested First Generation Date. 1.39 "Force Majeure" and "event of Force Majeure" are defined in Section 15.1. 1.40 "Forced Outage" means NERC Event Types Ul,U2 and U3, as set forth in attached Exhibit 6, and specifically excludes any Maintenance Outage or Planned Outage. 1.41 "Franklin Solar" is defined in Section 8.3.1 1.42 "Generator Interconnection Agreement" or "GIA" means the large generator interconnection agreement entered into separately between Seller and Interconnection Provider concerning the Interconnection Facilities. 1.43 "GOLC" or "Generator Output Limit Control" means the equipment and capability of an electric generation facility to automatically adjust the generation quantity. 1.44 "GOLC Set-Point" means the analog or digital signal sent to the Facility by Idaho Power, the Interconnection Provider, the Transmission Provider or the Market Operator representing the maximum Net Output for the Facility. 1.45 "Governmental Authority" means any supranational, federal, state or other political -5- subdivision thereof, having jurisdiction over Seller, Idaho Power or this Agreement, including any municipality, township or county, and any entity or body exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to govemment, including any corporation or other entity owned or controlled by any of the foregoing. 1.46 "Green Tags" means (a) the Environmental Attributes associated with all Output, together with (b) the Green Tag Reporting Rights associated with such energy and Environmental Attributes, however commercially transferred or traded under any or other product names, such as "Renewable Energy Credits," "Green-e Certified," or otherwise. One Green Tag represents the Environmental Attributes made available by the generation of one MWh of electric energy from the Facility. 1.47 "Green Tags Price Component" means: (1) the price for Green Tags determined by arithmetically averaging quotes for Green Tags from three nationally recognized independent Green Tag brokers selected by Idaho Power pursuant to which Idaho Power could reasonably purchase substitute Green Tags similar to those Green Tags that Seller failed to deliver, with delivery terms, vintage period and any renewable program certification eligibility that are similar to those contained herein, calculated as of the date of default or as soon as reasonably possible thereafter; or (2) if after the Effective Date a liquid market for Green Tags exists, the price established for Green Tags from the established liquid market for Green Tags in a form and location that Idaho Power determines reasonably states the market value of the Green Tags delivered hereunder. 1.48 "Green Tag Reporting Rights" means the exclusive right of a purchaser of Environmental Attributes to report ownership of Environmental Attributes in compliance with federal or state law, if applicable, and to federal or state agencies or other parties at such purchaser's discretion, including under any present or future domestic, international, or foreign emissions trading program or renewable portfolio standard. 1.49 "Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date" means the date that is ninety (90) days after the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date. 1.50 "Hazardous Materials" means any waste or other substance that is listed, defined, designated or classified as or determined to be hazardous under or pursuant to any environmental law or regulation. 1.51 "ldaho Power" and "Buyer" are defined in the opening paragraph, and explicitly excludes Idaho Power Transmission. 1.52 "Idaho Power's Cost to Cover" means the positive difference, if any, between (a) the sum of (i) the time weighted average of the Market Price Index for each day for which the determination is being made, plus (ii) the Green Tags Price Component, and (b) the Contract Price specified in Exhibit 5 in effect on such days, stated as an amount per MWh. If on a given day (or month in the case of calculating Output Shortfall) the difference between (a) minus (b) referenced above is zero or negative, then Idaho Power's Cost to Cover shall be zero dollars ($0), and Seller shall have no obligation to pay any -6- amount to Idaho Power on account of Section 7 .12.3 or Section 12.2.1 with respect to such day (or month in the case of calculating Output Shortfall). 1.53 "ldaho Power Indemnitees" is defined in Section l3.l.l. 1.54 "ldaho Power Representatives" is defined in Section 7.13. 1.55 "ldaho Power Transmission" means Idaho Power Company, an Idaho corporation, acting in its interconnection or transmission function capacity. 1.56 "lndemnified Party" is defined in Section 7 .2.3.2 1.57 "lndemnifying Party" is defined in Section 7.2.3.2 1.58 "lnterconnection Facilities" means all the facilities installed, or to be installed, for the purpose of interconnecting the Facility to the System, including electrical transmission lines, upgrades, transforrners and associated equipment, substations, relay and switching equipment, and safety equipment. 1.59 "lnterconnection Provider" means Idaho Power Transmission. 1.60 "Inverter" means the equipment installed at the Facility to convert direct current from the Solar Panels to AC, as described in Exhibit 2. l.6l "IPIJC" means the Idaho Public Utilities Commission. 1.62 "lRP" means Idaho Power's Integrated Resource Plan. 1.63 "ITC" means the investment tax credit established pursuant to Section 48 of the Intemal Revenue Code, as such law may be amended or superseded. 1.64 'ekWI" means kilowatt. 1.65 "kvy'h" means kilowatt hour. I.66 "Leases" means the memoranda of lease and redacted leases recorded in connection with the development of the Facility, as the same may be supplemented, amended, extended, restated, or replaced from time to time. 1.67 "Lender" means an entity lending money or extending credit (including any financing lease, monetization of tax benefits, transaction with a tax equity investor, backleverage hnancing or credit derivative anangement) to Seller or Seller's Affiliates (a) for the construction, term or peffnanent financing or refinancing of the Facility; (b) for working capital or other ordinary business requirements for the Facility (including for the maintenance, repair, replacement or improvement of the Facility); (c) for any development financing, bridge financing, credit support, and related credit enhancement -7 - in connection with the development, construction or operation of the Facility; or (d) for the purchase of the Facility and related rights from Seller. 1 .68 "Letter of Credit" means an irrevocable standby letter of credit in a form reasonably acceptable to Idaho Power, naming Idaho Power as the party entitled to demand payment and present draw requests thereunder that: 1.68.1 is issued by a Qualifying Institution; L68.2 by its terms, permits Idaho Power to draw up to the face amount thereof for the purpose of paying any and all amounts owing by Seller hereunder; 1.68.3 permits Idaho Power to draw the entire amount available thereunder if such letter of credit is not renewed or replaced at least thiny (30) Business Days prior to its stated expiration date; 1.68.4 permits Idaho Power to draw the entire amount available thereunder if such letter of credit is not increased or replaced as and when provided in Section 9; 1.68.5 is transferable by Idaho Power to any party to which Idaho Power may assign this Agreement; and 1.68.6 shall remain in effect for at least ninety (90) days after the end of the Term. | .69 "Liabilities" is defined in Section 13.1 .l . 1.70 "Licensed Professional Engineer" means a person proposed by Seller and acceptable to Idaho Power in its reasonable judgment who (a) to the extent mandated by Requirements of Law is licensed to practice engineering in the appropriate engineering discipline for the required certification being made, in the state of Idaho, (b) has training and experience in the engineering disciplines relevant to the matters with respect to which such person is called upon to provide a certification, evaluation or opinion, (c) has no economic relationship, association, or nexus with Seller and is not an employee of its members or Affiliates, other than with the prior written consent of Idaho Power, for services previously or currently being rendered to Seller or its members or Affiliates, and (d) is not a representative ofa consulting engineer, contractor, designer or other individual involved in the development of the Facility, or a representative of a manufacturer or supplier of any equipment installed in the Facility. l.7l "Maintenance Outage" means NERC Event Type MO, as set forth in attached Exhibit 6, and includes any outage involving ten percent (10%) of the Facility's Net Output that is not a Forced Outage or a Planned Outage. 1.72 "Market Operator" means the California Independent System Operator or any other entity performing the market operator function for the Energy Imbalance Market. -8- 1.73 "Market Price Index" means 82.4% of the monthly arithmetic average of each day's Intercontinental Exchange ("lCE") daily firm Mid-C Peak Avg and Mid-C Off- Peak Avg index prices in the month as follows: The actual calculation being: n .824 * ( I {GCE Mid-C Peak Avg* * HLH hours for day) + X:I (lCE Mid-C Off-Peak Avg, * LLH hours for day)) I (n*24)) where n: number of days in the month If the ICE Mid-C Index prices are not reported for a particular day or days, prices derived from the respective averages of HLH and LLH prices for the immediately preceding and following reporting periods or days shall be substituted into the formula stated in this definition and shall therefore be multiplied by the appropriate respective numbers of HLH and LLH Hours for such particular day or days with the result that each hour in such month shall have a related price in such formula. If the day for which prices are not reported has in it only LLH Hours (for example a Sunday), the respective averages shall use only prices reported for LLH hours in the immediately preceding and following reporting periods or days. If the day for which prices are not reported is a Saturday or Monday or is adjacent on the calendar to a holiday, the prices used for HLH Hours shall be those for HLH hours in the nearest (forward or backward) reporting periods or days for which HLH prices are reported 1.74 "Maximum Delivery Rate" means the maximum hourly rate of delivery of Net Output in MWh from the Facility to the Point of Delivery, calculated on the basis of the Net Output delivered in an hour accruing at an average rate equivalent to the actual Nameplate Capacity Rating. 1.75 "Moody's" means Moody's Investor Services, Inc 1.76 "Mountain Prevailing Time" or "MPT" means Mountain Standard Time or Mountain Daylight Time, as applicable in Idaho on the day in question. 1.77 '6MWI" means megawatt. 1.78 "MWh" means megawatt hour. 1.79 "Nameplate Capacity Rating" means the maximum installed instantaneous generation capacity of the completed Facility, expressed in MW (AC), when operated in compliance with the Generator Interconnection Agreement and consistent with the recommended power factor and operating parameters provided by the manufacturer of the Solar Panels and Inverters, as set forth in a written notice from Seller to Idaho Power delivered prior to the Commercial Operation Date and, if applicable, updated in a subsequent written notice from Seller to Idaho Power as required for Final Completion. The Nameplate Capacity -9 - Rating of the Facility shall not exceed the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating. 1.80 "NERC" means the North American Electric Reliability Corporation. 1.81 "Net Output" means all electric energy and capacity produced by the Facility, less station use and less transformation and transmission losses and other adjustments (e.9., Seller's load other than station use), if any. For purposes of calculating payment under this Agreement, Net Output of electric energy shall be the amount of electric energy flowing through the Point of Delivery. 1.82 "Network Resource" is defined in the Tariff. 1.83 "Network Service Provider" means Idaho Power Transmission, as a provider of network service to Idaho Power under the Tariff. 1.84 "Non-Compensable Curtailment" is defined in Section 5.4.1 1.85 "Offered Interests" is defined in Section 8.4.1 1.86 "Off-Peak Hours" or "LLH" means the daily hours from hour ending 2300 - 0600 MPT, (8 hours), plus all other hours on all Sundays and NERC designated holidays. 1.87 "On-Peak Hours" or "HLH" means the daily hours from hour ending 0700 - 2200 MPT, (16 hours), Monday through Saturday, excluding all hours on all Sundays and NERC designated holidays. 1.88 "OPUC" means the Public Utility Commission of Oregon. 1.89 "Output" means all electric energy produced by the Facility. 1.90 "Output Guarantee" is defined in Section 7 .12.1. 1.91 "Output Shortfall" is defined in Section 7 .12.3.2. 1.92 "Party" and "Parties" are defined in the opening paragraph hereto 1.93 "Permits" means the permits, licenses, approvals, certificates, entitlements and other authorizations issued by Governmental Authorities required for the construction, ownership or operation of the Facility or occupancy of the Premises, and all amendments, modifications, supplements, general conditions and addenda thereto. 1.94 "Planned Outage" means NERC Event Type PO, as set forth in attached Exhibit 6, and specifically excludes any Maintenance Outage or Forced Outage. 1.95 "Point of Delivery" means the point of interconnection between the Facility and the System, as specified in the Generator Interconnection Agreement and as further described - l0- in Exhibit 3 1.96 "Potential Net Output" means the quantity of Net Output that Seller is capable of delivering at the Point of Delivery at any specific time. Potential Net Output will be calculated as the aggregate electric energy available for delivery at the Point of Delivery using the best available data obtained through commercially reasonable methods, and shall be dependent on solar insolation data at the Facility, cloud cover forecast models, Facility equipment availability, Solar Panels and Inverter performance guaranties provided by Seller to Idaho Power in accordance with Exhibits 2,3 and 15, derates and transmission line losses, and any other adjustments necessary to accurately reflect the Facility's capability to produce and deliver electric energy at the Point of Delivery. 1.97 "Premises" means the real property on which the Facility is or will be located, as more fully described on Exhibits 9, 10 and 15. 1.98 "Project Development Security" is defined in Section 9.1.1 1.99 "Prudent Electrical Practices" means any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a signihcant portion of the independent electric power generation industry in the United States for solar facilities of similar size and characteristics or any of the practices, methods or acts, which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in the light of the facts known at the time a decision is made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at the lowest reasonable cost consistent with reliability, safety and expedition. 1.100 "Qualifying Institution" means a United States commercial bank or trust company organized under the laws of the United States of America or a political subdivision thereof having assets of at least $10,000,000,000 (net of reserves) and a credit rating on its long-term senior unsecured debt of at least o'A" from S&P and"A2" from Moody's. l.l0l "Reporting Month" is defined in Section 7.10.1 1.102 "Required Facility Documents" means the Permits and other authorizations, rights and agreements now or hereafter necessary for construction, ownership, operation, and maintenance of the Facility, and to deliver the Net Output to Idaho Power in accordance with this Agreement and Requirements of Law, including those set forth in Exhibit 9. 1.103 "Required Percentage" means ninety percent (90%). 1.104 "Requirements of Law" means any applicable and mandatory (but not merely advisory) federal, state and local law, statute, regulation, rule, action, order, code or ordinance enacted, adopted, issued or promulgated by any federal, state, local or other Governmental Authority or regulatory body (including those pertaining to electrical, building, zoning, environmental and wildlife protection and occupational safety and health). - 11- 1.105 "Restricted Transaction" is defined in Section 8.4.1. 1.106 "ROFO" is defined in Section 8.2. 1.107 "ROFO Period" is defined in Section 8.4.1. 1.108 "ROFO Seller" is defined in Section 8.4.1 1 .109 "RTO" means any entity (including an independent system operator) that becomes responsible as system operator for, or directs the operation of, the System. 1.1 l0 1.111 1.112 l.l l3 l.l l4 l.l 15 1.1 16 "S&P" means Standard & Poor's Rating Group (a division of S&P Global, Inc.). "SCADA" means supervisory control and data acquisition. "Scheduled Commercial Operation Date" means December 1.2022. "Security Interests" is defined in Section 9.3.1. "Seller" is defined in the opening paragraph hereto. "Seller Indemnitees" is defined in Section 13.1.2. "Seller ROFO Notice" is defined in Section 8.4.1. 1.117 "Seller's Cost to Cover" means the positive difference, if any, between (a) the Contract Price per kWh specified in Exhibit 5, and (b) the time weighted average of the Market Price Index of Net Output not purchased by Idaho Power as required hereunder. If on any given day the difference between (a) minus (b) referenced above is zero or negative, then Seller's Cost to Cover shall be zero dollars with respect to such day, and Idaho Power shall have no obligation to pay any amount to Seller on account of Section 12.2.2 For any days prior to the Commercial Operation Date, the Contract Price applicable in the first Contract Year shall be utilized for purposes of clause (a). l.l 18 "Seller Uncontrollable Minutes" means, for the Facility in any month, the total number of minutes during such month during which the Facility was unable to deliver Net Output to Idaho Power (or during which Idaho Power failed to accept such delivery) due to one or more of the following events, each as recorded by SCADA and indicated by electronic fault logs: (a) an emergency or Force Majeure event; (b) to the extent not caused by Seller's actions or omissions, a Non-Compensable Curtailment in accordance with Section 5.4.1; (c) the System operating outside the voltage or frequency limits defined in the applicable operating manual for the Inverters installed at the Facility; (d) Planned Outages, but in no event exceeding thirty six (36) hours per Contract Year consistent with such operating manual; (e) Compensable Curtailment as provided in Section 6.1.3; (f) a default by Idaho Power; provided, however, that if any of the events described above in items (a) through (f) occur simultaneously, then the relevant period of time shall only be -t2- counted once in order to prevent double counting. Seller Uncontrollable Minutes shall not include minutes when (i) the Facility or any portion thereof was unavailable solely due to Seller's non-conformance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement or (ii) the Facility or any portion thereof was paused or withdrawn from use by Seller for reasons other than those covered in this definition. l.l l9 "Senior Lenders" means Lenders being granted senior security interests on the Facility or its assets, or Seller or its equity, other than Affiliates of Seller. 1.120 "Solar Array" means one or more Solar Panels connected to the same Inverter. l.l2l "Solar Energy Production Forecasting" is defined in Section 7.7.1 1.122 "Solar Panels" means the photovoltaic electric energy generating panels installed at the Facility, as described in Exhibits 2 and 15. 1.123 "Solar Performance Modeling Program" means a commercially available computer modeling program that is generally accepted in the United States solar energy industry capable of modeling the Expected Energy and other similar outputs. Solar Perforrnance Modeling Program includes, but is not limited to, the PVSYST program. If Seller elects a Solar Performance Modeling Program to which Idaho Power does not have access, Seller, at its cost, shall provide Idaho Power access to and the right to use the Solar Performance Modeling Program in order for Idaho Power to fully analyze all modeling provided by Seller under this Agreement. 1.124 "Start-Up Testing" means the start-up tests for the Facility as set forth in Exhibit 7 1.125 "System" means the electric transmission substation and transmission or distribution facilities owned, operated or maintained by Transmission Provider, which shall include, after construction and installation of the Facility, the circuit reinforcements, extensions, and associated terminal facility reinforcements or additions required to interconnect the Facility, all as set forth in the Generation Interconnection Agreement. 1.126 "Tariff'means the Idaho Power FERC Electric Tariff Volume No. l1 Open Access Transmission Tariff, as revised from time to time. 1.127 "Tax Credits" means any state, local and/or federal production tax credit, tax deduction, and/or investment tax credit (including the ITC) specific to the production of renewable energy and/or investments in renewable energy facilities. I .128 "Term" is defined in Section 4.1 1.129 "Test Energy" means any Net Output during periods prior to the Commercial Operation Date and related Capacity Rights. 1.130 "Transmission Provider" means Idaho Power Transmission. - 13 - I .131 "WECC" means the Western Electricity Coordinating Council. 1.132 "WREGIS" means the Western Renewable Energy Generation Information System. 1.133 Rules of Interpretation. I . 133. I General. Unless otherwise required by the context in which any term appears, (a) the singular includes the plural and vice versa; (b) references to "Articles," "Sections," "Schedules," "Appendices" or "Exhibits" are to articles, sections, schedules, appendices or exhibits hereof; (c) all references to a particular entity or an electricity market price index include a reference to such entity's or index's successors; (d) "herein," "hereof' and "hereunder" refer to this Agreement as a whole; (e) all accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied; (f) the masculine includes the feminine and neuter and vice versa; (g) "including" means "including, without limitation" or "including, but not limited to"; (h) all references to a particular law or statute mean that law or statute as amended from time to time; (i) all references to electric energy or capacity are to be interpreted as utilizing alternating current, unless expressly stated otherwise; and (i) the word "or" is not necessarily exclusive. Reference to "days" shall be calendar days, unless expressly stated otherwise herein. 1.133.2 Terms Not to be Construed For or Against Either Party. Each term hereof shall be construed according to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against either Party The Parties have jointly prepared this Agreement, and no term hereof shall be construed against a Party on the ground that the Party is the author of that provision. I .133.3 Headings. The headings used for the sections and articles hereof are for convenience and reference purposes only and shall in no way affect the meaning or interpretation of the provisions hereof. 1.133.4 Examples. Example calculations and other examples set fonh herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to constitute a representation, warranty or covenant concerning the example itself or the matters assumed for purposes of such example. If there is a conflict between an example and the text hereof, the text shall control. 1.133.5 Intemretation with FERC Orders. Each Party conducts and shall conduct its operations in a manner intended to comply with FERC Order No. 717, Standards of Conduct for Transmission Providers, and its companion orders, requiring the separation of its transmission and merchant functions. Moreover, the Parties acknowledge that Interconnection Provider's transmission function offers transmission service on its system in a manner intended to comply with FERC policies and requirements relating to the provision of open-access transmission service. The Parties recognize that Seller will enter into the Generation Interconnection Agreement with the Interconnection Provider. Nothing herein is intended to make any statement about FERC jurisdiction in relation to -14- the Seller 1.134 Other Terms. The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Generator Interconnection Agreement shall be a separate and free standing contract and that the terms hereof are not binding upon the Interconnection Provider. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, nothing in the Generation Interconnection Agreement, nor any other agreement between Seller on the one hand and Transmission Provider or Interconnection Provider on the other hand, nor any alleged event of default thereunder, shall alter or modify the Parties' rights, duties, and obligation hereunder. This Agreement shall not be construed to create any rights between Seller and the Interconnection Provider or between Seller and the Transmission Provider. Seller expressly recognizes that, for purposes hereof, the Interconnection Provider and Transmission Provider each shall be deemed to be a separate entity and separate contracting party from Idaho Power whether or not the Generation Interconnection Agreement is entered into with Interconnection Provider or an Affiliate thereof. Seller acknowledges that Idaho Power, acting in its merchant capacity function as purchaser hereunder, has no responsibility for or control over Interconnection Provider or Transmission Provider, and is not liable for any breach of agreement or duty by Interconnection Provider or Transmission Provider. SECTION 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 2.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties. Each Party represents, covenants, and warrants to the other that: 2.1.1 Organization. It is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of its organization. 2.1.2 Authority. It has the requisite power and authority to enter this Agreement and to perform according to the terms hereof. 2.1.3 Corporate Actions. It has taken all corporate or entity actions required to be taken by it to authorize the execution, delivery and performance hereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 2.1.4 No Contravention. The execution and delivery hereof does not contravene any provision of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, security instrument or undertaking, or other material agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound, or any valid order ofany court, or any regulatory agency or other Governmental Authority having authority to which it is subject. 2.1.5 Valid and Enforceable Agreement. This Agreement is a valid and legally binding obligation of it, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as the - 15 - enforceability hereof may be limited by general principles of equity or bankruptcy, insolvency, bank moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors'rights generally and laws restricting the availability of equitable remedies. 2.1.6 Litigation. No litigation, arbitration, investigation or other proceeding is pending or, to the best of either Party's knowledge, threatened in writing against either Party or its members, with respect hereto and the transactions contemplated hereunder. No other investigation or proceeding is pending or threatened in writing against a Party, its members, or any Affiliate, the effect of which would materially and adversely affect the Party's performance of its obligations hereunder. 2.1.7 Eligible Contract Participant. It, and any guarantor of its obligations under this Agreement, is an "eligible contract participant" as that term is defined in the United States Commodity Exchange Act. 2.2 Seller's Further Representations and Warranties. Seller further represents, covenants, and warrants to Idaho Power that 2.2.1 Authority. Seller (a) has (or will have prior to the Commercial Operation Date) all required regulatory authority to make wholesale sales from the Facility; (b) has the power and authority to own and operate the Facility and be present upon the Premises for the Term; and (c) is duly qualified and in good standing under the laws of the state of Idaho and each other jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification. 2.2.2 No Contravention. The execution, delivery, performance and observance by Seller of its obligations hereunder do not and will not: 2.2.2.1contravene, conflict with or violate any provision of any material Requirements of Law presently in effect having applicability to either Seller or any of Seller's members; 2.2.2.2 require the consent or approval of or material filing or registration with any Governmental Authority or other person other than such consents and approvals which are (i) set forth in Exhibit 9 or (ii) required in connection with the construction, operation, or maintenance of the Facility and expected to be obtained in due course; 2.2.2.3 result in a breach of or constitute a default under any provision of any security issued by any of Seller's members or managers, the effect of which would materially and adversely affect Seller's performance of, or ability to perform, its obligations hereunder, or any material agreement, instrument or undertaking to which either Seller's members or any Affiliates of Seller's members is a party or by which the property of any of Seller's members or any Affiliates of Seller's members is bound, the effect -16- of which would materially and adversely affect Seller's performance of, or ability to perform, its obligations hereunder. 2.2.3 Required Facility Documents. All Required Facility Documents are listed on Exhibit 9. Pursuant to the Required Facility Documents, Seller holds as of the Effective Date, or will hold by the Commercial Operation Date (or such other later date as may be specified under Requirements of Law), and will maintain for the Term all Required Facility Documents. The anticipated use of the Facility complies with all applicable restrictive covenants affecting the Premises. Following the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall promptly notify Idaho Power of any additional Required Facility Documents. 2.2.4 Dellyary af Etaryy. On or before the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall hold rights suffrcient to enable Seller to deliver Net Output at the Nameplate Capacity Rating from the Facility to the Point of Delivery pursuant to this Agreement throughout the Term. 2.2.5 Control of Premises. Seller has all legal rights necessary for the Seller to enter upon and occupy the Premises for the purpose of constructing, operating and maintaining the Facility for the Term. All leases of real property required for the operation of the Facility or the performance of any obligations of Seller hereunder are set forth and accurately described in Exhibits 9 and 10. Seller shall maintain all leases or other land grants necessary for the construction, operation and maintenance of the Facility as valid for the Term. Upon request by Idaho Power, Seller shall provide copies of the memoranda of lease recorded in connection with the development of the Facility. 2.2.6 Undertakins of Asreement: Professionals and Experts. Seller has engaged those professional or other experts it believes necessary to understand its rights and obligations pursuant to this Agreement. All professionals or experts including engineers, attorneys or accountants, that Seller may have consulted or relied on in undertaking the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been solely those of Seller. In entering into this Agreement and the undertaking by Seller of the obligations set forth herein, Seller has investigated and determined that it is capable of performing hereunder and has not relied upon the advice, experience or expertise of Idaho Power in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 2.2.7 Verification. All information relating to the Facility, its operation and output and the Premises provided to Idaho Power and contained in this Agreement has been verified by Seller and is true and accurate. 2.2.8 Renewable Claims. Seller has at all times complied with the Federal Trade Commission requirements set forth in 16 CFR Part260 in any communications concerning the Output, the Facility and the Green Tags that have or may be generated from the Facility. Seller has not claimed the Green Tags, -17 - Environmental Attributes or other "renewable energy," "green energy," "clean energy" or similar attributes of the Output or the Facility as belonging to the Seller or any Seller Affiliate and is not aware of any such claims made by third parties with respect to the Facility or the Output. 2.3 No Other Repfesentations or Warranties. Each Party acknowledges that it has entered into this Agreement in reliance upon only the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, and that no other representations or warranties have been made by the other Party with respect to the subject matter hereof. 2.4 Continuiue Nature of Represent s and Warranties: Notice. The representations and warranties set forth in this Section are made as of the Effective Date and deemed repeated as of the Commercial Operation Date. If at any time during the Term, aParty obtains actual knowledge of any event or information that would have caused any of the representations and warranties in this Section 2 to be materially untrue or misleading at the time given, such Party shall provide the other Party with written notice of the event or information, the representations and warranties affected, and the action, if any, which such Party intends to take to make the representations and warranties true and correct. If at any time a Party obtains actual knowledge that the representations and warranties in this Section 2 are not true, said Party shall provide written notice to the other Party. The notice required pursuant to this section shall be given as soon as practicable after the occurrence ofeach such event. SECTION 3 CONDITIONS TO ACCEPTANCE OF GENERATION, FIRST GENERATION DATE 3.1 Conditions to be granted First Generation Date. As a condition of the Buyer's acceptance of deliveries of Net Output from the Seller, the following conditions shall be satished. 3.1.1 Commission Approval. The IPUC and OPUC shall have approved this Agreement as contemplated in Section 2l,or Buyer shall have waived such approval 3.1.2 Board Approval. The Board of Directors of both Idaho Power Company and IDACORP, Inc. shall have approved this Agreement. 3 . 1 .3 Within thirry (3 0) days of the date of a final non-appealable IPUC order approving this Power Purchase Agreement Seller shall post the Project Development Security in the amount described in Section 9.1. 3.1.4 Seller shall provide to Idaho Power a certificate from a Licensed Professional Engineer confirming that the Required Facility Documents including the material permits, consents and agreements necessary to operate and maintain the Facility have been obtained by Seller. 3.1.5 Seller shall provide Idaho Power with documentation showing that Seller has - 18 - obtained retail electric service for the Facility 3.1.6 Idaho Power has received a certificate addressed to Idaho Power from a Licensed Professional Engineer stating that, in conformance with the requirements of the Generation Interconnection Agreement: (l ) all required Interconnection Facilities have been constructed; (2) all required interconnection tests have been completed; and (3) the Facility is physically interconnected with the System in conformance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement and able to deliver electric energy consistent with the terms of this Agreement. 3.1.7 Idaho Power has received a certificate from a Licensed Professional Engineer licensed in the state of Idaho addressed to Idaho Power stating that Seller has obtained or entered into all Permits and Required Facility Documents. Seller must provide copies of any or all Required Facility Documents requested by Idaho Power. 3.1.8 Idaho Power has received, addressed to Idaho Power from a Licensed Professional Engineer, an executed Engineer's Certification of Design & Construction Adequacy and an Engineer's Certification of Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Policy. These certificates will be in the form specified in Exhibit I I but may be modified to the extent necessary to recognize the different engineering disciplines providing the certificates. 3.1.9 ldaho Power has received an opinion from a law firm or attorney licensed in the State of Idaho stating, after all appropriate and reasonable inquiry (1) Seller has obtained or entered into all Required Facility Documents; (2) neither Seller nor the Facility are in violation of or subject to any liability under any Requirements of Law; and (3) Seller has duly filed and had recorded all of the agreements, documents, instruments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other writings described in Section 9.3.1 . 3. I .10 Idaho Power has received a certificate addressed to Idaho Power from an authorized officer of Seller (1) stating that Seller has completed all of its obligations that would permit Idaho Power to designate the Facility as a Network Resource and receive firm transmission service from the Transmission Provider in sufficient capacity to meet or exceed the Maximum Delivery Rate; and (2) that includes a document from the Transmission Provider confirming each of the items to which the Seller certifies in (1) above. 3.1.1 1 Seller has satisfied its obligation to pay for any required Network Upgrades as a Network Resource pursuant to the Generation Interconnection Agreement (as those terms are defined in the Generation Interconnection Agreement). 3.1 .12 Seller shall submit written proof to the Buyer of all insurance required in Section 14. 3.1 .13 Seller shall request and obtain written confirmation from the Buyer that all -19- conditions to acceptance of Test Energy have been fulfilled. Such written confirmation shall be provided within a commercially reasonable time following the Seller's request and will not be unreasonably withheld by the Buyer. The conditions set forth in this Section 3 are to be used solely for the purposes of determining when the Facility has achieved a First Generation Date and are not intended to affect in any way when the Facility is deemed to have been "placed in service" for tax treatment purposes. With respect to Sections 3.1.4 through 3.1.8 above, the certificate or opinion provided to Idaho Power must come from a Licensed Professional Engineer or, in the case of Section 3.1.9 above, an attorney that is not an employee of Seller (or any Affiliate) and has no financial interest in the Facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the date for achieving each of the foregoing items shall be extended on a day for day basis for any delay due solely to Idaho Power's delay in taking, or failure to take, any action required of it hereunder in breach of this Agreement. Without limiting Seller's obligations under this Agreement, none of the following shall excuse in any respect Seller's failure to comply with any and all provisions in this Section 3, no matter what the source or reason, unless an accepted event of Force Majeure: including but not limited to; (i) economic hardship, including lack of money or inability to obtain financing; (ii) inability to obtain any supply of any good or service, (iii) any breakdown or malfunction of any equipment; (iv) costs or taxes; (v) anything relating to any Required Facility Document; (vi) (vii) anlthing relating to the Transmission Provider, Network Service Provider, Interconnection Provider, or Generation Interconnection Agreement; or (viii) increased cost of electricity, steel, labor, or transportation. 3.2 Idaho Power's Risht to Monitor. After the Effective Date, Seller shall permit Idaho Power and its advisors and consultants to: 3.2.1 Review and discuss with Seller and its advisors and consultants monthly status reports on the progress of the acquisition, design, financing, engineering, construction and installation of the Facility. Between the Effective Date and thirty (30) days following the date of Final Completion, Seller shall, on or before the tenth (10th) day of each calendar month, provide Idaho Power with a brief monthly status report of such progress for the preceding month. 3.2.2 Monitor the status of the acquisition, Premises, land leasing, design, financing, engineering, construction and installation of the Facility and the performance of the contractors constructing the Facility. 3.2.3 Monitor and receive monthly updates from Seller conceming (i) the progress of Seller's negotiation and execution of contracts for the acquisition, design, financing, engineering, construction and installation of the Facility, Premises, major equipment, and warranties, and (ii) the contractors'performance and achievement of contract deliverables and all performance and other tests required to achieve Commercial -20 - Operation or contemplated by the warranty agreements between Seller and a manufacturer of the Facility's Solar Panels and Inverters and any other material items of Facility equipment that require testing for warranty agreements to be effective. Seller shall provide Idaho Power with at least two (2) Business Days prior written notice of each such test, with the understanding that if the performance of such test is dependent on the presence of sufficient solar insolation or other variables beyond the control of Seller, the date of such test may be postponed if, on the date specified in the related notice, there is insufficient solar insolation or other circumstances beyond the control of Seller that prevent the performance of such test on the scheduled date. Seller does not herein grant Idaho Power the right to review, comment on or approve of the terms or conditions of any contract or negotiation between Seller and a third party, the terms and conditions of each such contract or negotiation being conf,rdential and to be determined by Seller in its sole discretion. Conversely, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to require Idaho Power to review, comment on, or approve of any contract between Seller and a third party and any such review, comment or approval by Idaho Power shall not constitute a waiver by Idaho Power or any of Seller's obligations under this Agreement or create any obligation or liability for Idaho Power. 3.2.4 Witness initial performance tests and other tests and review the results thereof; with Seller to make best efforts to provide Idaho Power five (5) Business Days' advance written notice of each such major test. 3.2.5 Perform such examinations, inspections, and quality surveillance as, in Idaho Power's reasonable judgment, are appropriate and advisable to determine that the Facility has been properly commissioned and Commercial Operation and Final Completion have been achieved. With respect to Idaho Power's right to monitor under this Section 3.2, (i) Idaho Power is under no obligation to exercise any of these monitoring rights, (ii) such monitoring shall occur subject to reasonable rules developed by Seller regarding Facility construction, access, health, safety, and environmental requirements, and (iii) Idaho Power shall have no liability to Seller for failing to advise it of any condition, damages, circumstances, infraction, fact, act, omission or disclosure discovered or not discovered by Idaho Power with respect to the Facility or any contractor. Any review or monitoring of the Facility conducted by Idaho Power hereunder shall be performed in a manner that does not impede, hinder, postpone, or delay Seller or its contractors in their performance of the engineering, construction, design or testing of the Facility. Idaho Power shall maintain one or more designated representatives for purposes of the monitoring activities contemplated in this Section 3.2, which representatives shall have authority to act for Idaho Power in all technical matters under this Section 3.2 as authorized by Idaho Power but not to amend or modify any provision hereof. -21 - SECTION 4 TER}I AND COMMERCIAL OPERATION DATE 4.1 Term. This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective Date and, subject to earlier termination as provided in this Agreement, shall continue in full force and effect for a period of twenty (20) Contract Years from the Commercial Operation Date (the "Term"). 4.2 Commercial Operation Date. Seller will in good faith using commercially reasonable efforts seek to achieve the Commercial Operation Date by the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date. The Commercial Operation Date shall occur after all the following conditions have been satisfied. 4.2.1 Idaho Power has received the Default Security, as applicable 4.2.2 Seller shall notifu Buyer of the Seller's proposed Commercial Operation Date, in written form no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the proposed Commercial Operation Date. 4.2.3 Seller shall have completed and shall have maintained all conditions to acceptance of generation specified in Section 3. 4.2.4 All Facility systems necessary for the stable, safe, reliable and consistent operation of the installed Facility are substantially complete, any testing of the installed Facility required pursuant to the Interconnection Agreement(s) and Interconnection Provider documents and equipment supplier requirements have been successfully completed, and the Facility is available for operation in all material respects in accordance with the Requirements of Law. 4.2.5 Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a "Certificate of Facility Completion" signed by an officer of Seller certifying that the requirements of Sections 4.2.3 and 4.2.4 have been satisfied with respect to the Facility. 4.2.6 Idaho Power has received a certificate addressed to Idaho Power from a Licensed Professional Engineer that is licensed in the state of Idaho stating: (1) the Nameplate Capacity Rating of the Facility at the anticipated time of Commercial Operation, which must be at least the Required Percentage of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating; (2) that the Facility is able to generate electric energy reliably in amounts expected by this Agreement and in accordance with all other terms and conditions hereof; (3) Start-Up Testing of the Facility has been successfully completed; and (a) all GOLC equipment is installed and operational. 4.2.7 Seller shall have requested and obtained written confirmation from the Buyer that all conditions to receiving an Operation Date have been fulfilled. Such written confirmation shall be provided within a commercially reasonable time following the Seller's request and will not be unreasonably withheld by the Buyer. 11-LL- 4.2.8 Commercial Operation Date Notice. Seller shall provide written notice to Idaho Power stating when Seller believes that the Facility has achieved Commercial Operation and its Nameplate Capacity Rating accompanied by the certificates and opinions described above. 4.2.9 Idaho Power shall have ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such written notice from Seller either to confirm to Seller that all of the conditions to Commercial Operation have been satisfied or have occurred, or to state with specificity what Idaho Power reasonably believes has not been satisfied. If, within such ten (10) Business Day period, Idaho Power does not respond or notifies Seller confirming that the Facility has achieved Commercial Operation, the original date of receipt of Seller's written notice shall be the Commercial Operation Date. If Idaho Power notifies Seller within such ten (10) Business Day period that Idaho Power reasonably believes the Facility has not achieved Commercial Operation, Seller must address the concerns stated in Idaho Power's notice to the satisfaction of Idaho Power. In the event Idaho Power provides notice of deficiency with regards to the information submitted to establish the Commercial Operation Date, then the Commercial Operation Date will be the date upon which Seller has addressed the concerns stated in Idaho Power's notice to Idaho Power's reasonable satisfaction. 4.2.10 [f Commercial Operation of the Facility is achieved based on less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating, then Seller may inform Idaho Power, by written notice received no later than ten (10) Business Days after the Commercial Operation Date, that Seller intends to bring the Facility above the Required Percentage up to but not exceeding one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating. Such notice from Seller shall include a Final Completion Schedule. After providing that notice, Seller shall cause the Facility to achieve Final Completion on or before the ninetieth (90th) day after the Commercial Operation Date. 4.2.11 If Commercial Operation is achieved at less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating and Seller informs Idaho Power that Seller intends to bring the Facility to one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating, Seller shall provide Idaho Power, no later than ten (10) Business Days after the Commercial Operation Date, with the Final Completion Schedule. All items on the Final Completion Schedule must be completed on or before the ninetieth (90th) day after the Commercial Operation Date. If a Final Completion Schedule is not provided to Idaho Power within ten (10) Business Days following the Commercial Operation Date, then the date of Final Completion shall be the same as the Commercial Operation Date. These Commercial Operation Date requirements are to be used solely for purposes of determining when the Facility has achieved its Commercial Operation Date. They are not intended to affect in any way when the Facility is deemed to have been "placed in service" for purposes of tax treatment eligibility or purposes. -23 - 4.3 Continuing Obligations. Seller shall provide Buyer with the following during the Term of this Agreement: 4.3.1 At Buyer's request, Seller shall provide evidence that it is in compliance with the insurance requirements set forth in Section 14. 4.3.2 Seller shall maintain compliance and remain in good standing in all requirements of Sections 3 and 4 of this Agreement. 4.4 Commercial Operation Date Delay, Delay Damages and Deficit Damages. 4.4.1 If Commercial Operation is not achieved on or before the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall pay to Idaho Power Delay Damages from and after the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date up to, but not including,'the date that the Facility achieves Commercial Operation. Delay Damages cease to accrue in the event of termination of this Agreement. 4.4.2 If the Facility does not achieve Commercial Operation by the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date, Idaho Power may terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 12. 4.4.3 If the Facility achieves Final Completion based on less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating, Seller shall pay to Idaho Power Deficit Damages. After the date of Final Completion, any partially completed Solar Array shall not be part of the Facility, and Seller shall not undertake to add any such partially completed Solar Array or output from such partially completed Solar Array to the Facility without the prior written consent of Idaho Power, such consent will not be unreasonably withheld. Any output of such Solar Array or Capacity Rights associated with such output shall be treated as Net Output above the Maximum Delivery Rate and is subject to Section 7.8. 4.5 Damages Calculation. Each Party agrees and acknowledges that (a) the damages that Idaho Power would incur due to Seller's delay in achieving Commercial Operation or failure to reach Final Completion based on one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating would be difficult or impossible to predict with certainty, and (b) it is impractical and difficult to assess actual damages in the circumstances stated, and therefore the Delay Damages and Deficit Damages as agreed to by the Parties and set forth herein are a fair and reasonable calculation of such damages. The Parties agree that Delay Damages and Deficit Damages shall be Idaho Power's exclusive remedy for a delay in achieving Commercial Operation or failure to reach Final Completion based on one hundred percent (100%) of the Expected Nameplate Capacity Rating and believe that Delay Damages and Deficit Damages fairly represent actual damages. Subject to the foregoing sentence, this Section 4.5 shall not limit Seller's termination rights or the amount of damages payable to Idaho Power if this Agreement is terminated as a result of Seller's failure to achieve Commercial Operation by the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date. Any such termination damages shall be determined in -24 - accordance with Section 12.4. 4.6 Damaqes Invoicing. By the tenth (1Oth) day following the end of the calendar month in which Delay Damages begin to accrue or Deficit Damages are incurred, as applicable, and continuing on the tenth (l0th) day of each calendar month during the period in which Delay Damages accrue (and the following months, if applicable), Idaho Power shall deliver to Seller an invoice showing Idaho Power's computation of such damages and any amount due Idaho Power in respect thereof for the preceding calendar month. No later than ten (10) days after receiving such an invoice and subject to Sections ll.2 and I 1.3, Seller shall pay to Idaho Power, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified in writing by Idaho Power or by any other means agreed to by the Parties in writing from time to time, the amount set forth as due in such invoice. 4.7 Tax Credits. Seller shall notify Idaho Power whether Seller has elected to claim the ITC within thirty (30) days following{he date that Seller (or Seller's Affiliate, on a consolidated basis) files its first tax retum after the Commercial Operation Date. Seller shall bear all risks, financial and otherwise throughout the Term, associated with Seller's or the Facility's eligibility to receive the ITC or other Tax Credits, or to qualify for accelerated depreciation for Seller's accounting, reporting or tax purposes. The obligations of the Parties hereunder, including those obligations set forth herein regarding the purchase and price for and Seller's obligation to deliver Net Output, shall be effective regardless of whether the sale of Output or Net Output from the Facility is eligible for, or receives, the ITC or other Tax Credits during the Term. SECTION 5 DELIVERIES OF NET OUTPUT AND GREEN TAGS 5.1 Purchase and Sale. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, commencing on the Commercial Operation Date and continuing through the Term, Seller shall sell and make available to Idaho Power, and Idaho Power shall purchase and receive (a) the entire Net Output from the Facility at the Point of Delivery, not including the Expansion Energy unless Idaho Power elects to purchase the same pursuant to Section 8.1, and (b) all Green Tags associated with the Output or otherwise resulting from the generation of energy by the Facility. Idaho Power shall be under no obligation to make any purchase hereunder other than Net Output and all Green Tags, as described above. Idaho Power shall not be obligated to purchase, receive or pay for Output (or Green Tags associated with such Output) that is not delivered to the Point of Delivery. In addition, during the period between the Effective Date and the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall sell and make available to Idaho Power, and Idaho Power shall purchase and receive, all Net Output and Green Tags from the Facility as Test Energy at the price specified in Section 6.1.1. -25 - 5.2 No Sales to Third Parties. During the Term, Seller shall not sell any Net Output, energy, Green Tags or Capacity Rights from the Facility to any party other than Idaho Power; provided, however, that this restriction shall not apply during periods when Idaho Power is in default hereof because it has failed to accept or purchase that Net Output or Green Tags as required hereunder or to Expansion Energy if Idaho Power does not elect to purchase the same pursuant to Section 8.1. 5.3 Title and Risk of Loss of Net Output. Seller shall deliver Net Output, Green Tags and Capacity Rights to Idaho Power free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances. Title to and risk of loss of all Net Output shall transfer from Seller to Idaho Power upon its delivery to Idaho Power at the Point of Delivery. Seller shall be deemed to be in exclusive control of, and responsible for, any damage or injury caused by, all Output up to and at the Point of Delivery. Idaho Power shall be deemed to be in exclusive control of, and responsible for, any damages or injury caused by, Net Output after the Point of Delivery. 5.4 Curtailment. 5.4.1 Non-Compensable Curtailment. Except for Compensable Curtailment Energy in accordance with Section 6.1.3, Idaho Power shall not be obligated to purchase, receive, pay for, or pay any damages associated with, Net Output if such Net Output is not delivered to the System or Point of Delivery for any of the following reasons: (a) the interconnection between the Facility and the System is disconnected, suspended or intemrpted, in whole or in part, consistent with the terms of the Generation Interconnection Agreement, (b) the Market Operator, Transmission Provider or Network Service Provider directs a general curtailment, reduction, or redispatch of generation in the area, (which would include the Net Output) for any reason (excluding curtailment of purchases for general economic reasons unilaterally directed by the Market Operator or Idaho Power acting solely in its merchant function capacity), even if and no matter how such curtailment or redispatch directive is carried out by Idaho Power, which may fulfill such directive by acting in its sole discretion; or if Idaho Power curtails or otherwise reduces the Net Output in any way in order to meet its obligations to the Market Operator, Transmission Provider or Network Service Provider to operate within system limitations or otherwise, (c) the Facility's Output is not received because the Facility is not fully integrated or synchronized with the System, or (d) an event of Force Majeure prevents either Party from delivering or receiving Net Output (each of the foregoing a "Non-Compensable Curtailment"). 5.4.2 Curtailed Amount. The quantity of Non-Compensable Curtailment will be calculated by determining the quantity of Net Output that would have been produced by the Facility and delivered to the Point of Delivery had its generation not been so curtailed under this Section 5.4. The quantity of such curtailed electric energy shall be determined based on (a) the time and duration of the Non-Compensable Curtailment and (b) solar conditions recorded at the Facility during the period of Non-Compensable Curtailment and the production estimate based on the Solar Panels and Inverter performance guaranties provided by Seller to Idaho Power in accordance with Exhibits 2 and 15. Seller shall promptly provide Idaho Power with access to such information and data as -26 - Idaho Power may reasonably require to confirm to its reasonable satisfaction the amount of electric energy that was not generated or delivered because of a Non-Compensable Curtailment. 5.4.3 Compensable Curtailment. Idaho Power shall pay Seller for Compensable Curtailment Energy as set forth in Section 6.1.3. 5.5 Idaho Power as Merchant. Seller acknowledges that Idaho Power, acting in its merchant capacity function as purchaser under this Agreement, has no responsibility for or control over Idaho Power Transmission or any successor Transmission Provider. 5.6 Green Tags. 5.6.1 Title. Idaho Power will be granted ownership of 100% of the Green Tags or Environmental Attributes associated with the Facility. Title to 100% of the Green Tags or Environmental Attributes shall pass from Seller to Idaho Power immediately upon the generation of the Output at the Facility that gives rise to such Green Tags or Environmental Attributes. Idaho Power's title to 100% of the Environmental Attributes and Green Tags shall expire at the end of the term of this Agreement, unless the Parties agree to extend in future agreements. If after the Effective Date and during the term of this Agreement any additional Green Tags, Environmental Attributes or similar environmental value is created by legislation, regulation, or any other action, including but not limited to, carbon credits and carbon offsets, Idaho Power shall be granted ownership of 100o/o of these additional Green Tags or Environmental Attributes or environmental values that are associated with the Net Output delivered by the Seller to Idaho Power. Seller shall use prudent and commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any operations of the Facility do not jeopardize the current or future Green Tags or Environmental Attribute status of this solar generation Facility. 5.6.2 Documentation. At least sixty (60) days prior to the First Generation Date, the Parties shall mutually cooperate to enable Idaho Power's Green Tags or Environmental Attributes from this Facility to be placed into Idaho Power's WREGIS account or any other Green Tag or Environment Attribute accounting and tracking system selected by the Idaho Power. The Seller at the Seller's sole expense will be responsible to establish and maintain the Seller's WREGIS or other Green Tag or Environmental Attribute account and/or system that enables the creation of the Environmental Attribute certificates associated with this Facility and the transfer of 100% of the Green Tags or Environmental Attributes to Idaho Power for the Term of this Agreement. If the Green Tag or Environmental Attribute accounting and tracking system initially selected by Idaho Power is materially altered or discontinued during the Term of this Agreement, the Parties shall cooperate to identify an appropriate alternative Green Tag or Environmental Attribute accounting and tracking process and enable the Green Tag or Environmental Attributes be processed through this alternative method. 5.6.3 If Idaho Power requests additional Environmental Attribute certifications beyond what is provided by the WREGIS process the Seller shall use its best efforts to obtain any -27 - Environmental Attribute certifications required by Idaho Power for those Environmental Attributes delivered to Idaho Power from the Seller. If the Seller incurs cost, as a result of Idaho Power's request, and if the additional certification provides benefits to both Parties, the Parties shall share the costs in proportion to the additional benefits obtained. If Idaho Power elects to obtain its own certifications, then Seller shall fully cooperate with Idaho Power in obtaining such certification. 5.6.4 Publicity. Seller shall not make any public statement or report under any program that any of the Green Tags purchased by Idaho Power hereunder belong to any person other than Idaho Power. Seller shall reasonably cooperate in any registration by Idaho Power of the Facility in the renewable portfolio standard or equivalent program in all such fuither states and programs in which Idaho Power may wish to register or maintained registered the Facility by providing copies of all such information as Idaho Power reasonably requires for such registration. 5.6.5 Renewable Claims. Seller will comply with the Federal Trade Commission requirements set forth in l6 CFR Part260 in any communications concerning the Output, the Facility and the Green Tags that are or may be generated from the Facility. Seller will not claim the Green Tags, Environmental Attributes or other "renewable energy," "green energy," "clean energy" or similar attributes of the Output or the Facility as belonging to the Seller or any Seller Affiliate or to any person or entity other than Idaho Power. 5.7 Purchase and Sale of Capacitv Riehts. For and in consideration of ldaho Power's agreement to purchase from Seller the Facility's Net Output and Green Tags on the terms and conditions set forth herein, Seller transfers to Idaho Power, and Idaho Power accepts from Seller, all right, title, and interest that Seller may have in and to Capacity Rights, if any, existing during the Term. 5.8 Representation Regarding Ownership of Capacity Rishts. Seller represents that it has not sold, and covenants that during the Term it will not sell or attempt to sell to any other person or entity the Capacity Rights, if any. During the Term, Seller shall not report to any person or entity that the Capacity Rights, if any, belong to anyone other than Idaho Power. Idaho Power may at its own risk and expense report to any person or entity that Capacity Rights exclusively belong to it. 5.9 Authority to Make Sales. Seller covenants that during the Term it will maintain all required regulatory authority to make wholesale sales from the Facility to Idaho Power. 5.10 Further Assurances. At Idaho Power's request, the Parties shall execute such documents and instruments as may be reasonably required to effect recognition and transfer of the Net Output or Capacity Rights, if any, to Idaho Power. -28 - SECTION 6 CONTRACT PRICE; COSTS 6.1 Contract Price: Includes Green Tags and Capacity Rights. Idaho Power shall pay Seller the prices stated below for all deliveries of Net Output, Green Tags and Capacity Rights, up to the Maximum Delivery Rate. The price provided for Test Energy in Section 6.1.1, the Contract Price provided for in Section 6.1.2, and the Compensable Curtailment Price provided for in Section 6.1.3 include the consideration to be paid by Idaho Power to Seller for all Net Output, Green Tags, Capacity Rights and Test Energy, respectively, and Seller shall not be entitled to any compensation over and above the Contract Price or the Test Energy price, as the case may be, for the Green Tags and Capacity Rights associated therewith. 6.1 .l Test Enerey and Net Output Before Commercial Operation Date. Between the Effective Date and the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall sell and deliver to Idaho Power all Test Energy and Net Output. Idaho Power shall pay Seller for such Test Energy and Net Output delivered at the Point of Delivery, an amount per MWh equal to eighty five percent (85%) of the Market Price Index for the applicable hour on the applicable day in the applicable month, provided, however, that Seller's right to receive payment for such Test Energy and Net Output is subject to Idaho Power's right of offset under Section 71.2 for, among other things, payment by Seller of any Delay Damages owed to Idaho Power by Seller pursuant to Section 4.4 and Section 9.1.2. 6.1.2 Net Output After Commercial Operation Date. For the period beginning on the Commercial Operation Date and thereafter during the Term, Idaho Power shall pay to Seller the Contract Price per MWh of Net Output delivered to the Point of Delivery, as specified in Exhibit 4. 6.1.3 Compensable Curtailment. If, during the period beginning on the Commercial Operation Date and thereafter during the Term, Net Output is curtailed by Idaho Power and such curtailment is not included as a Non-Compensable Curtailment ("Compensable Curtailment Energy"), then Idaho Power shall pay to Seller the Compensable Curtailment Price for the Compensable Curtailment Energy, as determined below. 6.1.3.1 The Parties will calculate the quantity of Compensable Curtailment Energy by determining the Potential Net Output (A) during those periods of time when the Facility is on GOLC and the GOLC Set-Point is set at a level that will not allow the entire Nameplate Capacity Rating to be deliverable by determining the difference between Potential Net Output and the delivered Net Output, and (B) during those periods of time when the Facility is not on GOLC or the GOLC Set-Point is set at a level that will allow the Nameplate Capacity Rating to be deliverable by determining the amount that would have been available for delivery had its generation not been so curtailed. Compensable Curtailment Energy shall equal the number of kWh represented by the Potential Net Output less the Net Output actually delivered to the Point of Delivery. -29 - 6.l.3.2Idaho Power will pay Seller the Contract Price for each kWh of Compensable Curtailment Energy, net of any Non-Compensable Curtailments (the "Compensable Curtailment Price"). 6.1.3.3 For purposes of determining Compensable Curtailment Energy, the amount of Potential Net Output at any given time will be calculated using ldaho Power's solar forecasting vendor/tool. 6.2 Costs and Charges. Seller shall be responsible for paying or satisfying when due all costs or charges imposed in connection with the scheduling and delivery of Net Output up to-and at the Point of Delivery, including transmission costs, Transmission Service, and transmission line losses, and any operation and maintenance charges imposed by Interconnection Provider and Transmission Provider for the lnterconnection Facilities. Idaho Power shall be responsible for all costs or charges, if any, imposed in connection with the delivery of Net Output at and from the Point of Delivery, including transmission costs and transmission line losses and imbalance charges or penalties. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller, in accordance with the Generation Interconnection Agreement, shall bear all costs associated with the modifications to Interconnection Facilities or the System (including system upgrades) caused by or related to (a) the interconnection of the Facility with the System and (b) any increase in generating capacity of the Facility. 6.3 Station Service. Seller shall be responsible for arranging and obtaining, at its sole risk and expense, arLy station service required by the Facility that is not provided by the Facility itself. 6.4 Taxes. Seller shall pay or cause to be paid when due, or reimburse Idaho Power for, all existing and any new sales, use, excise, severance, ad valorem, and any other similar taxes, imposed or levied by any Governmental Authority on the Net Output, Capacity Rights or Green Tags up to and including, but not beyond, the Point of Delivery, regardless of whether such taxes are imposed on Idaho Power or Seller under Requirements of Law. Idaho Power shall pay or cause to be paid when due all such taxes imposed or levied by any Governmental Authority on the Net Output, Capacity Rights or Green Tags beyond the Point of Delivery, regardless of whether such taxes are imposed on Idaho Power or Seller under Requirements of Law. The Contract Price shall not be adjusted on the basis of any action of any Governmental Authority with respect to changes to or revocations of sales and use tax benefits, rebates, exception or give back. In the event any taxes are imposed on a Party for which the other Party is responsible hereunder, the Party on which the taxes are imposed shall promptly provide the other Party written notice thereof and such other information as such Pany may reasonably request with respect to any such taxes. Seller shall be responsible for any and all sun and light severance taxes. 6.5 eosts of Ownership and Ope . Without limiting the generality of any other provision hereof and subject to Section 6.4, Seller shall be solely responsible for paying when due (a) all costs of owning and operating the Facility in compliance with existing and future Requirements of Law and the terms and conditions hereof, and (b) all taxes and charges (however characterized) now existing or hereinafter imposed on or with respect to the Facility, its operation, or on or with respect to emissions or other environmental impacts of the Facility, -30- including any such tax or charge (however characterized) to the extent payable by a generator of such energy or Environmental Attributes. 6.6 Rates Not Subiect to Review. The rates for service specified herein shall remain in effect until expiration of the Term, and shall not be subject to change for any reason, including regulatory review, absent agreement of the Parties. Neither Party shall petition FERC pursuant to the provisions of Sections 205 or 206 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 5 792 et seq.) to amend such prices or terms, or support a petition by any other person or entity seeking to amend such prices or terms, absent the agreement in writing of the other Party. Further, absent the agreement in writing by both Parties, the standard of review for changes hereto proposed by a Party, a non-party or the FERC acting sua sponte shall be the "public interest" application of the "just and reasonable" standard of review set forth in United Gas Pipe Line Co. v. Mobile Gas Service Corp., 350 U.S. 332 (1956) and Federal Power Commission v. Sierra Pacific Power Co., 350 U.S. 348 (1956) and clarihed by Morgan Stanley Capital Group. Inc. v. Public Util. Dist. No. I of Snohomish, 554 U.S. 527, 128 S. Ct. 2733 (2008). SECTION 7 OPERATION AND CONTROL 7.1 As-Built Supplement. Within thirty (30) days of completion of construction of the Facility, Seller shall provide Idaho Power the As-built Supplement. The As-built Supplement shall be deemed effective and shall be added to Exhibit 16 when it has been reviewed and approved by Idaho Power, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If the proposed As-built Supplement does not accurately describe the Facility as actually built or is otherwise defective as to form in any material respect, Idaho Power may within fifteen (15) days after receiving the proposed As-built Supplement give Seller a notice describing what Idaho Power wishes to correct. If Idaho Power does not give Seller such a notice within the fifteen (15) day period, the As-built Supplement shall be deemed approved. If Idaho Power provides a timely notice requiring corrections, Seller shall in good faith cooperate with ldaho Power to revise the As-built Supplement to address Idaho Power's concerns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Idaho Power shall have no right to require Seller to relocate, modifu or otherwise change in any respect any aspect of the Facility as actually built. 7 .2 Standard of Facility Operation. 7.2.1 General. At Seller's sole cost and expense, Seller shall build, operate, maintain and repair the Facility and the Interconnection Facilities in accordance with (a) the applicable and mandatory standards, criteria and formal guidelines of FERC, NERC, any RTO, and any other Electric System Authority and any successors to the functions thereof; (b) the Permits and Required Facility Documents; (c) the Generation Interconnection Agreement; (d) all Requirements of Law; (e) the requirements hereof; and (0 Prudent Electrical Practice. Seller acknowledges that it shall have no claims hereunder against Idaho Power with respect to any requirements imposed by or damages caused by (or allegedly caused by) the Transmission Provider. Seller will have no claims against Idaho Power under this Agreement with respect to the provision of station - 31 - servlce 7.2.2 Oualified Operator. From and after the Commercial Operation Date, Seller or an Affiliate of Seller shall itself operate and maintain the Facility or cause the Facility to be operated and maintained by an entity, approved by Idaho Power (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), that has at least two years of experience in operation and maintenance of solar energy facilities of comparable size to the Facility. Seller shall provide Idaho Power thiny (30) days prior written notice of any proposed change in the operator of the Facility. 7.2.3 Fines and Penalties 7.2.3.1 Without limiting a Party's rights under Section 7.2.3.2, each Party shall pay all fines and penalties incurred by such Party on account of noncompliance by such Party with Requirements of Law in respect to this Agreement, except where such fines and penalties are being contested in good faith through appropriate proceedings. 7 .2.3.2If fines, penalties, or legal costs are assessed against or incurred by either Party (the "lndemnified Party") on account of any action by any Governmental Authority due to noncompliance by the other Party (the "lndemnifying Party") with any Requirements of Law or the provisions hereof, or if the performance of the Indemnifying Party is delayed or stopped by order of any Governmental Authority due to the Indemnifying Party's noncompliance with any Requirements of Law, the Indemnifying Party shall indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Party against any and all losses, liabilities, damages, and claims suffered or incurred by the Indemnified Party as a result thereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Indemnifying Party shall reimburse the Indemnified Party for all fees, damages, or penalties imposed on the Indemnified Party by any Governmental Authority, other person or entity or to other utilities for violations to the extent caused by a default by the Indemnifying Party or a failure of performance by the Indemnifying Party hereunder. 7.3 Interconnection. Seller shall be responsible for the costs and expenses associated with obtaining from the Transmission Provider Network Resource interconnection service for the Facility at its Nameplate Capacity Rating at the Point of Delivery. Seller shall have no claims hereunder against Idaho Power, acting in its merchant function capacity, with respect to any requirements imposed by or damages caused by (or allegedly caused by) acts or omissions of the Transmission Provider or Interconnection Provider, in connection with the Generation Interconnection Agreement or otherwise. 7.4 Coordination with System. Seller shall be responsible for the coordination and synchronization of the Facility and the Interconnection Facilities with the System. 7.5 Outages. -32- 7.5.1 Planned Outages. Except as otherwise provided herein, Seller shall not schedule a Planned Outage during daylight hours (sun up to sunset) during any portion of the months of November, December, January, February, June, July, and August, except to the extent a Planned Outage is reasonably required to enable a vendor to satisfy a guarantee requirement. Seller shall provide Idaho Power with an annual forecast of Planned Outages for each Contract Year at least one (1) month, but no more than three (3) months, before the first day of that Contract Year, and shall promptly update such schedule, or otherwise change it, only to the extent that Seller is reasonably required to change it in order to comply with Prudent Electrical Practices. Seller shall not schedule any maintenance of Interconnection Facilities during such months, without the prior written approval of Idaho Power, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. 7 .5.2 Maintenance Outaqes. If Seller reasonably determines that it is necessary to schedule a Maintenance Outage, Seller shall notifu Idaho Power in writing of the proposed Maintenance Outage as soon as practicable but in any event at least five (5) days before the outage begins (or such shorter period to which Idaho Power may reasonably consent in light of then-existing solar conditions). Upon such notice, the Parties shall plan the Maintenance Outage to mutually accommodate the reasonable requirements of Seller and the service obligations of Idaho Power; provided, however, that Seller shall take all reasonable measures consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices to not schedule any Maintenance Outage during the daylight hours of the following periods: November, December, January, February, June l5 through June 30, July, August, and September I through September 15. Notice of a proposed Maintenance Outage shall include the expected start date and time of the outage, the amount of generation capacity of the Facility that will not be available, and the expected completion date and time of the outage. Seller shall give Idaho Power notice of the Maintenance Outage as soon as practicable after Seller determines that the Maintenance Outage is necessary. Idaho Power shall promptly respond to such notice and may request reasonable modifications in the schedule for the outage. Seller shall use all reasonable efforts to comply with any request to modify the schedule for a Maintenance Outage provided that such change has no substantial impact on Seller. Seller shall notify Idaho Power of any subsequent changes in generation capacity available to Idaho Power as a result of such Maintenance Outage or any changes in the Maintenance Outage completion date and time. As soon as practicable, any notifications given orally shall be confirmed in writing. Seller shall take all reasonable measures consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices to minimize the frequency and duration of Maintenance Outages. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 7.5.2 to the contrary, Seller may schedule a Maintenance Outage at any time and without the requirement to notify Idaho Power five (5) days in advance during conditions of low solar insolation, but shall notify Idaho Power promptly after Seller decides to schedule such Maintenance Outage. 7.5.3 Forccd lutagss. Seller shall promptly provide to Idaho Power an oral report, via telephone to a number specified by Idaho Power (or other method approved by Idaho Power), of any Forced Outage resulting in more than ten percent (10%) of the Nameplate Capacity Rating of the Facility being unavailable. This report shall include the amount of -JJ- the generation capacity of the Facility that will not be available because of the Forced Outage and the expected return date of such generation capacity. Seller shall promptly update the report as necessary to advise Idaho Power of changed circumstances. As soon as practicable, the oral report shall be confirmed in writing by notice to Idaho Power. Seller shall take all reasonable measures consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices to avoid Forced Outages and to minimize their duration. 7.5.4 Notice of Deratings and Outages. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller will inform Idaho Power, via telephone to a number specified by Idaho Power (or other method approved by Idaho Power), of any major limitations, restrictions, deratings or outages known to Seller affecting the Facility for the following day (except curtailments of Net Output at the direction of Idaho Power) and will promptly update Seller's notice to the extent of any material changes in this information, with "major" defined as affecting more than five percent (5%) of the Nameplate Capacity Rating of the Facility. 7.5.5 Effect of Outages on Estimated Output. Seller represents and warrants that the estimated monthly net output set forth on Exhibit 4 takes into account the Planned Outages, Maintenance Outages, and Forced Outages that Seller reasonably expects to encounter in the ordinary course of operating the Facility. 7.6 Scheduling. 7.6.1 Cooperation and Standards. With respect to any and all scheduling requirements hereunder, (a) Seller shall cooperate with Idaho Power with respect to scheduling Net Output, and (b) each Party shall designate authorized representatives to communicate with regard to scheduling and related matters arising hereunder. Each Party shall comply with the applicable variable resource standards and criteria of any applicable Electric System Authority. 7.6.2 Schedule Coordination. If, as a result hereof, Idaho Power is deemed by an RTO to be financially responsible for Seller's performance under the Generation Interconnection Agreement, due to Seller's lack of standing as a "scheduling coordinator" or other RTO recognized designation, qualification or otherwise, then Seller shall acquire such RTO recognized standing (or shall contract with a third party who has such RTO recognized standing) such that Idaho Power is no longer responsible for Seller's performance under the Generation Interconnection Agreement or RTO requirement. 7.7 Forecastine. 7.7.1 Solar Energy Production Forecast. "Solar Energy Production Forecast" means the Idaho Power administered solar forecasting model for all solar projects that are under contract to provide energy to Idaho Power. The Seller shall be responsible for an allocated portion of the total costs of the forecasting model and to provide solar irradiation and weather data specified in Section 7.7.2. 7.7.2 Solar Energy Production Forecast Cost and Data. Seller shall contribute to the -34- cost of the Solar Energy Production Forecasting. The Facility's share of Solar Energy Production Forecasting is determined as specified below. Seller's payments for the cost of the Solar Energy Production Forecasting in any Contract Year will not be greater than 0. I % of the total energy payments made to Seller by Idaho Power hereunder during the previous Contract Year. a. For every month of this Agreement beginning with the first full month after the First Energy Date as specified in this Agreement, the Solar Energy Production Forecasting Monthly Cost Allocation (MCA) will be due and payable by the Seller. Any Solar Energy Production Forecasting Monthly Cost Allocations (MCA) that are not reimbursed to Idaho Power shall be deducted from energy payments to the Seller. b. During the hrst Contract Year, as the value of the 0.1Yo cap of the total energy payments to be made to Seller by Idaho Power hereunder will not be known until the first Contract Year is complete, Idaho Power will deduct the Facility's calculated share of the Solar Energy Production Forecasting costs specif,red in item d each month during the first Contract Year and subsequently refund any overpayment (payments that exceed the cap) in equal monthly amounts over the ensuing Contract Year. c. The cost allocation formula described below will be reviewed and revised if necessary on the last day of any month in which the cumulative MW nameplate of Solar projects having IPUC approved agreements to deliver energy to Idaho Power has been revised by an action of the IPUC. d. The monthly cost allocation will be based upon the following formula: Where: Total MW OMW) is equal to the total Nameplate Capacity rating of all solar projects that are under contract to provide energy to Idaho Power Company. Facilitv MW GMW) is equal to the Expected Nameplate Capacity rating of this Facility as specified within this Agreement. Annual Solar Enersv Production Forecastins Cost (AFCost) is equal to the total annual cost Idaho Power incurs to provide Solar Energy Production Forecasting. Idaho Power will estimate the AFCost for the current year based upon the previous year's cost and expected costs for the current year. At year-end, Idaho Power will compare the actual costs to the estimated costs and any differences between the estimated AFCost and the actual AFCost will be included in the next year's AFCost. Annual Cost Allocation (ACA) = AFCost X (FMW / TMW) And -35- Monthly Cost Allocation (MCA): ACA / 12 e. The Solar Energy Production Forecasting Monthly Cost Allocation (MCA) is due and payable to Idaho Power. The MCA will first be netted against any monthly energy payments owed to the Seller. If the netting of the MCA against the monthly energy payments results in a balance being due Idaho Power, the Facility shall pay this amount within fifteen (15) days of the date of the payment invoice. 7.7.2.1 The Seller shall also provide solar irradiation and weather data specific to the Facility's physical location to Idaho Power via real time telemetry in a form acceptable to Idaho Power. The specific equipment and location of this equipment shall be specified in the GIA. This data will provided at 10 second intervals and will consist of: a.) b.) c.) d.) Global Horizontal Irradiance Plane of Array Temperature Wind Speed and Direction 7.8 Increase in Nameplate Capacity Rating: New Project Expansion or Development. Without limiting Section 8 or any restrictions herein on Nameplate Capacity Rating, if Seller elects to increase, at its own expense, the ability of the Facility to deliver Net Output in quantities in excess of the Maximum Delivery Rate through any means, including replacement or modihcation of Facility equipment or related infrastructure, Idaho Power shall not be required to purchase any Net Output, Capacity Rights, or Green Tags above the Maximum Delivery Rate. Any such expansion or additional facility may not materially and adversely impact the ability of either Party to fulfill its obligations pursuant hereto. 7.9 ElectronicCommunications. 7.9.1 GOLC. 7.9.1.1 Beginning on the Commercial Operation Date, Idaho Power will dispatch Facility through its GOLC system installed by Seller. Idaho Power may notify Seller, by telephonic communication or through use of the GOLC Set-Point, to curtail the delivery of Net Output to Idaho Power from the Facility and to the Point of Delivery, pursuant to Section 5.4, and Seller shall promptly comply with such notification. The GOLC Set-Point is calculated by the Transmission Provider and communicated electronically through the SCADA system. Seller shall ensure that, throughout the Term, the SCADA signal is capable of functioning on all GOLC Set-Points within the margin of error specified in the Facility control -36- system manufacturer's set point margin of error. Unless otherwise directed by Idaho Power, Seller shall ensure that the Facility GOLC is in "Remote" set-point control during normal operations. 7.9.2 Telemetering. Seller shall during the Term provide telemetering equipment and facilities capable of transmitting the following information concerning the Facility pursuant to the Generation Interconnection Agreement and to Idaho Power on a real-time basis, and will operate such equipment when requested by Idaho Power to indicate instantaneous MW output at the Point of Delivery. Commencing on the date of initial delivery of Test Energy, Seller shall also transmit or cause to be transmitted to or make accessible to Idaho Power any other data from the Facility that Seller receives on a real time basis, including meteorological data, solar insolation data and Net Output data. Such real time data shall be provided to or be made accessible to Idaho Power on the same basis on which Seller receives the data (e.g., if Seller receives the data in four second intervals, Idaho Power shall also receive the data in four second intervals). Seller must provide Idaho Power access to Seller's web-based performance monitoring system. 7.9.3 Transmission Provider Consent. Seller shall execute a consent, in the form required by Transmission Provider, to provide that Idaho Power can read the meter and receive any and all data from the Transmission Provider relating to transmission of Net Output or other matters relating to the Facility without the need for further consent from Seller. 7.9.4 Dedicated Communication Circuit. Seller shall install a dedicated direct communication circuit (which may be by common carrier telephone) between Idaho Power and the control center in the Facility's control room or such other communication equipment as the Parties may agree. 7.10 Reports and Records. 7.10.1 Monthly Reports. Commencing on the Commercial Operation Date, within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar month during the Term (each, a "Reporting Month"), Seller shall provide to Idaho Power a report in electronic format, which report shall include (a) summaries of the Facility's solar insolation and actual and predicted output data for the Reporting Month in intervals not to exceed one hour (or such shorter period as is reasonably possible with commercially available technology), including information from the Facility's computer monitoring system; (b) summaries of any other signihcant events related to the construction or operation of the Facility for the Reporting Month; and (c) any supporting information that Idaho Power may from time to time reasonably request (including historical solar insolation data for the Facility). 7.10.2 Electronic Fault Log. Seller shall maintain an electronic fault log of operations of the Facility during each hour of the Term commencing on the Commercial Operation -37 - Date. Seller shall provide Idaho Power with a copy of the electronic fault log within thiny (30) days after the end of the calendar month to which the fault log applies. 7.10.3 Other Information to be Provided to Idaho Power. Seller shall provide to Idaho Power the following information concerning the Facility: 7 .10.3.1 Upon the request of Idaho Power, the manufacturers' guidelines and recommendations for maintenance of the Facility equipment; 7.10.3.2 A report summarizing the results of maintenance performed during each Maintenance Outage, Planned Outage, and any Forced Outage, and upon request of Idaho Power any of the technical data obtained in connection with such maintenance; 7.10.3.3 Before Final Completion, a monthly progress report stating the percentage completion of the Facility and a brief summary of construction activity during the prior month; 7.10.3.4 Before Final Completion, a monthly report containing a brief summary of construction activity contemplated for the next calendar month; 7.10.3.5 From and after the Commercial Operation Date, a monthly report detailing the availability of the Facility; and 7.10.3.6 At any time from the Effective Date, one year's advance notice of the termination or expiration of any material agreement, including Leases, pursuant to which the Facility or any material equipment relating thereto is upon the Premises; provided that the foregoing does not authorize any early termination ofany land lease. In the event Seller has less than one year's advance notice of such termination or expiration, Seller shall provide the notice contemplated by this Section to Idaho Power within fifteen (15) Business Days of Seller obtaining knowledge of the termination or expiration. 7.10.4 Information to Governmental Authorities. Seller shall, promptly upon written request from Idaho Power, provide Idaho Power with all data collected by Seller related to the construction, operation or maintenance of the Facility reasonably required by Idaho Power or an Affiliate thereof for reports to, and information requests from, any Governmental Authority or Electric System Authority. Along with this information, Seller shall provide to Idaho Power copies of all submittals to Governmental Authorities or Electric System Authorities directed by Idaho Power and related to the operation of the Facility with a certificate that the contents of the submittals are true and accurate to the best of Seller's knowledge. Seller shall use best efforts to provide this information to Idaho Power with sufficient advance written notice to enable Idaho Power to review such information and meet any submission deadlines imposed by the requesting organization or entity. Idaho Power shall reimburse Seller for all of Seller's reasonable actual costs and expenses in excess of $10,000 per year, if any, incurred in connection with Idaho -38- Power's requests for information under this Section 7.10.4. 7.10.5 Data Request. Seller shall, promptly upon written request from Idaho Power, provide Idaho Power with data collected by Seller related to the construction, operation or maintenance of the Facility reasonably required for information requests from any Governmental Authorities, state or federal agency intervener or any other party achieving intervenor status in any Idaho Power rate proceeding or other proceeding before any Govemmental Authority. Seller shall use best efforts to provide this information to Idaho Power sufficiently in advance to enable Idaho Power to review it and meet any submission deadlines. Idaho Power shall reimburse Seller for all of Seller's reasonable actual costs and expenses in excess of$10,000 per year, ifany, incurred in connection with Idaho Power's requests for information under this Section 7.10.5. 7.10.6 Documents to Govemmental Authorities. After sending or filing any statement, application, and report or any document with any Governmental Authority or Electric System Authority relating to operation and maintenance of the Facility, Seller shall, within five (5) Business Days of such submission or filing, provide to Idaho Power a copy of the same. 7.10.7 Environmental Information. Seller shall, promptly upon written request from Idaho Power, provide Idaho Power with all data reasonably requested by Idaho Power relating to environmental information under the Required Facility Documents. Seller shall further provide Idaho Power with information relating to environmental impact mitigation measures it is taking in connection with the Facility's construction or operation that are required by any Governmental Authority. Idaho Power shall reimburse Seller for all of Seller's reasonable actual costs and expenses in excess of $ 10,000 per year, if any, incurred in connection with Idaho Power's requests for the foregoing information under this Section 7.10.7. As soon as it is known to Seller, Seller shall disclose to Idaho Power, the extent of any material violation of any environmental laws or regulations arising out of the construction, operation, or maintenance of the Facility, or the presence of Environmental Contamination at the Facility or on the Premises, alleged to exist by any Govemmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Premises, or the present existence of, or the occurrence during Seller's occupancy of the Premises of, any enforcement, legal, or regulatory action or proceeding relating to such alleged violation or alleged presence of Environmental Contamination presently occurring or having occurred during the period of time that Seller has occupied the Premises. 7.10.8 Operational Reports. Seller shall provide Idaho Power monthly operational reports in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Idaho Power, and Seller shall, promptly upon written request from Idaho Power, provide Idaho Power with all operational data requested by Idaho Power with respect to the performance of the Facility and delivery of Net Output, Green Tags or Capacity Rights therefrom. 7.10.9 Notice of Material Adverse Events. Seller shall promptly notify Idaho Power of receipt of written notice or actual knowledge by Seller or its Affiliates of the occurrence of any event of default under any material agreement to which Seller is a party and of any -39- other development, financial or otherwise, which would have a material adverse effect on Seller, the Facility or Seller's ability to develop, construct, operate, maintain or own the Facility as provided herein. 7.10.10 Notice of Litigation. Following its receipt of written notice or actual knowledge of the commencement of any action, suit, or proceeding before any court or Governmental Authority against Seller or its members with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereunder, Seller shall, within ten (10) days of such notice or knowledge, give written notice to Idaho Power of the same. Following its receipt of written notice or actual knowledge of the commencement of any action, suit or proceeding before any court or Governmental Authority against Seller, its members or any Affiliate, the effect of which would materially and adversely affect Seller's performance of its obligations hereunder, Seller shall, within ten (10) days of such notice or knowledge, give notice to Idaho Power of the same. 7.10.1I Additional Information. Seller shall provide to Idaho Power such other information respecting the condition or operations of Seller, as such pertains to Seller's performance of its obligations hereunder, or the Facility as Idaho Power may, from time to time, reasonably request. 7.10.12 Confidential Treatment. The monthly reports and other information provided to Idaho Power under this Section 7.10 shall be treated as Confidential Business Information if such treatment is requested in writing by Seller at the time the information is provided to Idaho Power, subject to Idaho Power's rights to disclose such information pursuant to Sections 7.10.4,7.70.5,7.10.7,11.5,25.2 and25.3, and pursuant to any applicable Requirements of Law. Seller shall have the right to seek confidential treatment of any such information from the Governmental Authority entitled to receive such information. 7 .ll Financial and Accounting Information. If Idaho Power or one of its Affiliates determines that, under (i) the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, and (ii) Requirements of Law that it may hold a variable interest in Seller, but it lacks the information necessary to make a definitive conclusion, Seller hereby agrees to provide, upon Idaho Power's written request, sufficient financial and ownership information so that Idaho Power or its Affili ate may confirm whether a variable interest does exist under ASC 8l 0 and Requirements of Law. If Idaho Power or its Affiliate determines that, under ASC 810, it holds a variable interest in Seller, Seller hereby agrees to provide, upon Idaho Power's written request, sufficient financial and other information to Idaho Power or its Affiliate so that Idaho Power may properly consolidate the entity in which it holds the variable interest or present the disclosures required by ASC 810 and Requirements of Law. Idaho Power shall reimburse Seller for Seller's reasonable costs and expenses, if any, incurred in connection with Idaho Power's requests for information under this Section 7.1 1. 7.12 Output Guarantee. 7.12.1 Output Guarantee. Seller is obligated to deliver a quantity of Net Output during -40- each month which is equal to the Output Guarantee. For purposes of this Agreement, "Output Guarantee" for any month means the sum of (i) 90% of the Expected Energy of the Facility for such month, less (ii) any quantities of Output that were not delivered to the Point of Delivery (or accepted by Idaho Power) in such month during periods constituting Seller Uncontrollable Minutes (such quantity calculated on the basis of the Net Output capable of being delivered in an hour at an average rate equivalent to the actual Nameplate Capacity Rating). 7.12.1.2 Seller's Adiustment of Estimated Monthly Net Output Amounts in Exhibit 4 After the Commercial Operation Date. After the Commercial Operation Date, the Seller may revise any future estimated monthly Net Output amounts in Exhibit 4 by providing written notice no later than 5 PM Mountain Time on the 25th day of the month that is prior to the month to be revised. If the 25rh day of the month falls on a weekend or holiday, then written notice must be received on the last Business Day prior to the 25th day of the month. For example, if the Seller would like to revise the Estimated Net Output Amount for October, they would need to submit a revised schedule no later than September 25th or the last Business Day prior to September 25th. a.)This written notice must be provided to Idaho Power in accordance with Section 24.1or by electronic notice as agreed to by both Parties. Failure to provide timely written notice of changes to the Estimated Net Output Amounts will be deemed to be an election of no change from the most recently provided monthly Estimated Net Output Amounts. b.) 7.12.2 Liquidated Damages for Output Shortfall. 7.12.2.1 If the quantity of Net Output delivered by the Facility during any month is equal to or greater than the Output Guarantee for such month, Seller's delivery obligation for such month shall be deemed satisfied for that month. 7.12.2.2 If the quantity of Net Output delivered by the Facility during any month is less than the Output Guarantee for such month, the resulting shortfall, if any, shall be determined for that month (the "Output Shortfall"). The Output Shortfall shall be expressed in kWh and calculated in accordance with the following formula: Output Shortfall : (90%o of the Expected Energy for the month). less Any quantities of Output that were not delivered to the Point of Delivery (or accepted by Idaho Power) in such month during periods constituting Seller Uncontrollable Minutes (such quantity calculated on the basis of the Net Output -41 - capable of being delivered in an hour at an average rate equivalent to the actual Nameplate Capacity Rating), less The Net Output for the month. 7.12.2.3 If the product of the Output Shortfall calculation set forth in Section 7.12.2.1is a positive number, Seller shall pay Idaho Power liquidated damages equal to the product of (i) the Output Shortfall for that month, multiplied bV (ii) Idaho Power's Cost to Cover for that month. If the product of the Output Shortfall calculation set forth in Section 7.12.2.1is a negative number, Seller shall not be obligated to pay Idaho Power liquidated damages for such month. 7.12.2.4 Each Party agrees and acknowledges that (i) the damages that Idaho Power would incur due to the Facility's failure to achieve the Output Guarantee would be difficult or impossible to predict with certainty and (ii) the liquidated damages contemplated by this provision are a fair and reasonable calculation of such damages. 7.13 Access Rights. Upon reasonable prior notice and subject to the prudent safety requirements of Seller, and Requirements of Law relating to workplace health and safety, Seller shall provide Idaho Power and its authorized agents, employees and inspectors ("ldaho Power Representatives") with reasonable access to the Facility: (a) for the purpose of reading or testing metering equipment, (b) as necessary to witness any acceptance tests, (c) to provide tours of the Facility to customers and other guests of Idaho Power (not more than twelve (12) times per year), (d) for purposes of implementing Sections2.T or 10.5, and (e) for other reasonable purposes at the reasonable request of Idaho Power. Idaho Power shall release Seller from any and all Liabilities resulting from actions or omissions by any of the Idaho Power Representatives in connection with their access to the Facility, except to the extent that such Liabilities are caused-by the intentional or negligent act or omission of Seller or its agents or Affiliates. 7.14 Facility Images. Idaho Power shall be free to use any and all images from or of the Facility for promotional purposes, subject to Seller's consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, and which consent may consider Requirements of Law relating to Premises security, obligations to outside vendors (including any confidentiality obligations), and the corporate policies of Seller's Affiliates). Upon Idaho Power's request and at Idaho Power's expense, Seller shall install imaging equipment at the Facility as Idaho Power may request, including video and or web-based imaging equipment subject to the prudent safety requirements of Seller, and Requirements of Law relating to workplace health and safety. Idaho Power shall retain full discretion on how such images are presented including associating images of the Facility with a Idaho Power-designated corporate logo. -42- SECTION 8 RIGHT OF FIRST OFFER, ADDITIONAL GENERATION, AND OWNERSHIP OR PURCHASE OPTION 8.1 For purposes of this Section 8, any reference to "Buyer" or "ldaho Power" shall also mean Buyer's or Idaho Power's "Aff,rliate" as that term is defined in this Agreement. 8.2 Rieht of First Offer ("ROFO") on Faci[ly Expansion. 8.2.1 ,S to Offer . It at any time during the Term, Seller or any Affiliate of Seller intends (a) to install equipment on the Premises in addition to the equipment included in the original Facility, and such installation is designed to increase the capacity of the Facility to more than the Nameplate Capacity Rating at Final Completion, or (b) to otherwise enable the Facility or any expansion thereof to produce more than the Maximum Delivery Rate, Seller shall first offer (or cause its Affiliate to offer) the excess above the Maximum Delivery Rate (the "Expansion Energy") to Idaho Power. Such offer shall set forth the terms and conditions of the offer in writing and in reasonable detail. Seller shall promptly answer any questions that Idaho Power may have concerning the offered terms and conditions and shall meet with Idaho Power to discuss the offer. 8.2.2 Idaho Power's Reiection of Offer: Revival of Offer. If Idaho Power does not accept the offered terms and conditions within thirty (30) days after receiving Seller's offer, Seller (or the applicable Affiliate of Seller) may enter into an agreement to sell the Expansion Energy to a third party on terms and conditions no more favorable to the third party than those offered to Idaho Power unless otherwise agreed to between the Parties, provided such sale of Expansion Energy may not in any way impact or alter Idaho Power's rights, obligations or entitlements under this Agreement. If Seller (or its Affiliate) wishes to enter into an agreement with a third party on terms more favorable to such third party than those previously offered to Idaho Power under this section, Seller shall first offer (or cause its Affiliate to offer) the revised terms and conditions to Idaho Power under this section. 8.2.3 Idaho Power's Acceptance of Offer. If Idaho Power accepts an offer made by Seller (or its Affiliate) under this section, the parties shall within sixty (60) days following such acceptance enter into a power purchase agreement in substantially the same form as this Agreement for the purchase and sale of such Expansion Energy (with appropriate provisions proportionally adjusted to account for the size of the proposed expansion relative to the Nameplate Capacity Rating of the Facility), but incorporating such changes as are expressly identified in the terms and conditions offered by Seller (or its Affiliate). 8.3 Right to Additional 100 MW of Capacity from Franklin Solar Project. 8.3.1 Contingent upon the Generator Interconnection Process for Franklin Solar (as defined below) and the outcome of additional analysis, as well as the mutual agreement -43- of the Parties, Buyer shall have the right at its option to purchase an additional 100 MW of Expected Nameplate Capacity (the "Additional Output") identified as Franklin Solar (generally described and depicted by the indicative layout set forth in Exhibit l7 ("Franklin Solar"), and Seller agrees to sell the Additional Output to Buyer, in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 8.3, and in accordance with the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement in its entirety, with such modifications to the terms and conditions as the parties shall mutually deem necessary to accommodate Buyer's purchase and Seller's sale of the Additional Output. The Additional Output from Jackpot Holdings, LLC will not be considered Expansion Energy for purposes of this Section 8. Unless mutually agreed to in writing otherwise, this option in Section 8.3 expires on September 1,2019. 8.3.2 Should the Parties agree to the sale and purchase of the Additional Output pursuant to this Agreement, the Expected Nameplate Capacity as defined in this Agreement shall be increased by 100 MW, to a total of 220 MW; the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date for the additional 100 MW shall be December 1,2023 (with the Scheduled Operation Date for the 120 MW remaining at December 1,2022);the Contract Price shall be that set forth in Exhibit 5 for the column designated as 220 MW; and all other terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be adjusted in such manner as shall be necessary to increase the Expected Nameplate Capacity on or before December 1,2023. The Parties agree to execute such amendments and take such other actions as shall be reasonably necessary to incorporate the Additional Output into the terms, conditions, and provisions of this Agreement and to otherwise effect the transaction contemplated by this Section 8.3 upon exercise of Buyer's option to purchase the Additional Output. 8.4 Rieht of First Offer on Ownership. 8.4.1 At any time subsequent to the Effective Date of this Agreement, except in accordance with this Section 8.2.1, Seller: (a) shall not sell, transfer or offer to sell or transfer, the Facility; and (b) shall cause its immediately upstream owner(s) (together with Seller, each a "ROFO Seller") not to sell, transfer or offer to sell or transfer, any ownership interest in Seller (the Facility and ownership interests in Seller, as applicable, each the "Offered Interests") other than to an Affiliate in accordance with the provisions of Section 22.2 (each a "Restricted Transaction"). If a ROFO Seller intends to enter into a Restricted Transaction, Seller shall provide Buyer with written notice of same (a "Seller ROFO Notice"), and Buyer shall have a right of first offer with respect to the purchase of such Offered Interests. Within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Seller ROFO Notice, Buyer shall notify Seller in writing of its decision whether or not to negotiate with ROFO Seller for the purchase of the Offered Interests (the "Buyer ROFO Notice"). If Buyer elects to negotiate with ROFO Seller for the purchase of the Offered Interests, Seller shall cause ROFO Seller to negotiate in good faith and exclusively with Buyer, for a period of not less than ninety (90) days following ROFO Seller's receipt of the Buyer ROFO Notice. ("ROFO Period"). 8.4.2 In the event that Buyer does not elect to negotiate with ROFO Seller for the -44- purchase of the Offered Interests pursuant to Section 8.4.1, ROFO Seller shall be free to sell, transfer or offer or negotiate to sell or transfer the Offered Interests in ROFO Seller's sole discretion. In the event that Buyer elects to negotiate with ROFO Seller for the purchase of the Offered Interests pursuant to Section 8.4.1, and if definitive transaction documents between ROFO Seller and Buyer or its designee have not been executed with respect to the Offered Interests within the ROFO Period, ROFO Seller may negotiate a Restricted Transaction with any other Person, subject, in all cases, to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including Section 8.4.1 and the provisions of Section 22.In no event may ROFO Seller enter into a Restricted Transaction with any other Person on economic terms (such as purchase price, payment terms and overall revenue streams associated with such transaction) or other material terms less favorable to ROFO Seller than such economic terms, if any, as were negotiated by Buyer and ROFO Seller. As used in this Section 8.4.2, "other material terms" means any terms identified by the Parties acting in good faith within five (5) Business Days following expiration of the ROFO Period that the Parties have not agreed to during their negotiation. 8.4.3 If ROFO Seller and such other Person do not agree upon the terms, conditions and pricing for the Offered Interests within one hundred eighty (180) days following the expiration of the ROFO Period, ROFO Seller and any Offered Interests shall again be subject to this Section 8.2 with respect to any Restricted Transaction. 8.5 Negotiation of Facility Purchase. Promptly following the Effective Date, the Parties agree to commence negotiation in good faith for Buyer's purchase of the Facility (or, alternatively, all or a portion of the equity interests of the entity or entities owning the Facility, including potential limited partnership interests or limited liability company membership interests), under terms and conditions and pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement that are commercially reasonable for a facility of the nature and size of the Facility and at a price mutually agreed upon by the Parties, taking into account the income tax credits associated with the Facility. The Parties will negotiate such purchase under a timeline that provides for Buyer's acquisition of such Facility or equity interests no later than immediately prior to the Commercial Operation Date of the Facility, unless the Parties mutually agree on an earlier or later date. Buyer shall not be obligated to purchase the Facility or equity interests unless it shall have reached mutual agreement with the Seller on the purchase price for the Facility or equity interests. 8.6 Efforts Required to Transfer Facility and Offered Interests. If Buyer exercises any right to purchase or agrees to purchase the Facility (or Offered Interests) pursuant to any of the means specified in this Section 8, then such purchase shall occur pursuant to a form ofpurchase and sale agreement prepared by Buyer which shall contain customary representations, warranties and covenants and otherwise be in form reasonably acceptable to Buyer. It shall be a condition of any such purchase that Buyer obtains all necessary Governmental Approvals, and notwithstanding any language to the contrary in this Agreement, Buyer shall be given sufficient time to obtain such approvals in accordance with applicable statutes and regulations. Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement, Seller will take all actions necessary to transfer by deed, bill of sale, or both, the Facility or Offered Interests to Buyer, as well as all other improvements placed on the Project Site by Seller that are required for the continued and unintemrpted use, maintenance and operation of the Facility, free and clear from any lien or monetary encumbrance created by or on -45- behalf of Seller or its Affiliates. In addition, Seller will assign to Buyer all transferrable Governmental Approvals applicable to the Facility and Required Facility Documents, and all transferrable warranties for the Facility. Seller shall cooperate with Buyer to assign and enforce any and all warranties that apply to the Facility or any of its component parts, which obligation shall survive the termination of this Agreement. 8.7 Due Diligence: Cooperation: Govemmental Approvals: Notice of Rishts. Seller will provide, in a timely manner, information regarding the Facility and Offered Interests which is reasonably requested by Buyer to allow Buyer to perform due diligence for the purchase of the Facility and Offered Interests pursuant to this Section 8. Seller shall further provide commercially reasonable cooperation and assistance to Buyer, without further compensation, throughout Buyer's efforts to properly account for and obtain any necessary Governmental Approvals with respect to the purchase of the Facility and Offered Interests pursuant to this Section 8. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any definitive transaction documentation, Buyer shall not be obligated to proceed with the purchase of the Facility or any Offered Interests pursuant to this Section 8 if Buyer does not receive all necessary Governmental Approvals in connection with such transaction. Seller shall put any Person with which it enters into discussions or negotiations regarding a Restricted Transaction on notice of the rights of Buyer set forth in this Section 8. Buyer shall be permitted to file a notice of the rights contained in this Section 8 with respect to the Project Site. 8.8 Termination of Asreement. Upon the acquisition of the Facility or Offered Interests by Buyer pursuant to this Section 8, this Agreement shall terminate and neither Party shall have any obligation to the other under this Agreement, except with respect to the terms and provisions hereof that expressly survive the termination of this Agreement. SECTION 9 SECURITY AND CREDIT SUPPORT 9.1 Project Development Security. Seller shall provide within five (5) Business Days from receipt of a written request from Idaho Power all reasonable financial records necessary for Idaho Power to confirm Seller satisfies the Credit Requirements. 9.1.1 Form and Amount of Project Development Security. On or before the date specified in Section 4.2.1, Seller shall post and maintain in favor of Idaho Power (a) a guaranty from a party that satisfies the Credit Requirements, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit 8, or (b) a Letter of Credit in favor of Idaho Power, in a form acceptable to Idaho Power in its reasonable discretion, equal in each case to ninety dollars ($90) per kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating (the "Project Development Security"). Seller and any person or entity providing a guaranty shall provide within five (5) Business Days from receipt of a written request from Idaho Power all reasonable financial records necessary for Idaho Power to confirm the guarantor satisfies the Credit Requirements. 9.1.2 Use of Project Development Security to Pay Delay Damages. If the Commercial -46- Operation Date occurs after the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date and Seller has failed to pay any Delay Damages when due under Section 4.4, Idaho Power shall be entitled to and shall draw upon the Project Development Security an amount equal to the Delay Damages until such time as the Project Development Security is exhausted. Idaho Power shall also be entitled to draw upon the Project Development Security for other damages if this Agreement is terminated under Section l2 because of Seller's default. 9.1.3 Termination of Project Development Security. Seller shall no longer be required to maintain the Project Development Security after the Commercial Operation Date, if at such time no damages are owed to Idaho Power under this Agreement. However, as of the Commercial Operation Date, Seller may elect to apply the Project Development Security toward the Default Security required by Section 9.2, including by the automatic continuation (as opposed to the replacement) thereof. 9.2 Default Security. 9.2.1 Duty to Post Default Security. On the date specified in Section 4.2.1, Seller shall post and maintain in favor of Idaho Power (a) a guaranty from an entity that satisfies the Credit Requirements, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit 8, or (b) a Letter of Credit, each in the amount specified in Section 9.2.2 (the "Default Security"), as provided in this Section 9.2. Seller and any person or entity providing a guaranty shall provide within five (5) Business Days from receipt of a written request from Idaho Power all reasonable financial records necessary for Idaho Power to confirm the guarantor satisfies the Credit Requirements. 9.2.2 Amount of Default Security. The amount of the Default Security required by Section 9.2.1 shall be forty-five dollars ($45) per kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating and will be held until this Agreement expires. The amount of Default Security required shall be thirty-five dollars ($35) per kW of Nameplate Capacity Rating beginning with Contract Year eleven (11). 9.2.3 Use of Default Security to Pay Deficit Damages. If the Seller has failed to pay any Deficit Damages when due under Section 4.4,ldaho Power shall be entitled to and shall draw upon the Default Security an amount equal to the Deficit Damages until such time as the Default Security is exhausted. Idaho Power shall also be entitled to draw upon the Default Security for other damages if this Agreement is terminated under Section l2 because of Seller's default. 9.3 SubordinatedSecuritylnterests. 9.3.1 Security Interests. On or before the Effective Date, and simultaneously with the acquisition by Seller after the Effective Date of any additional real property in connection with the Facility, Seller shall execute, file and record such agreements, documents, instruments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other writings as Idaho Power may reasonably -47 - request, to give Idaho Power a perfected security interest in and lien on the Facility, the Premises, all present and future real property, personal property and fixtures therein, the Leases and all other assets necessary or appropriate for the development, construction, ownership, operation or maintenance of the Facility, as security for Seller's performance and any amounts owed by Seller to Idaho Power pursuant hereto (collectively the "Security Interests"). The Security Interests shall be subordinate in right of payment, priority and remedies only to (a) the interests of the Senior Lenders in any credit arrangements described in the definition of "Lenders," and (b) to the extent provided by applicable law, any workers', mechanics', suppliers', tax or similar liens arising in the ordinary course ofbusiness that are either not yet due and payable or that have been released by means of a performance bond posted within five (5) Business Days of the commencement of any proceeding to foreclose the lien. 9.3.2 Maintenance of Security Interests. Seller hereby authorizes the filing and recording of financing statements in the name of Seller as debtor thereunder and shall take such further action and execute such fuither instruments and other writings as shall be required by Idaho Power to confirm and continue the validity, priority, and perfection of the Security Interests. The granting of the Security Interests shall not be to the exclusion of, nor be construed to limit the amount of any further claims, causes of action or other rights accruing to Idaho Power by reason of any breach or default by Seller hereunder or the termination hereof prior to the expiration of the Term. 9.3.3 Transfer of Required Facility Documents. The Security Interests shall provide that if Idaho Power acts to obtain title to the Facility pursuant to the Security Interests, Seller shall take all steps necessary to transfer all Required Facility Documents necessary to operate the Facility to Idahq Power, and shall diligently prosecute and cooperate in such transfers. 9.4 Debt-to-EquityRatio:Annual and Ouarterlv Financial Statements. Seller shall at all times during the Term, following the Commercial Operation Date, maintain the percentage of Facility Equity (as defined below) at no less than thirty percent (30%). Annually on March 1't, commencing after the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide to Idaho Power a certificate of Seller's Chief Financial Officer attesting to the maintenance of such Facility Equity percentage and the Facility's then-current Book Value. If requested by Idaho Power from time to time, Seller shall within thirty (30) days provide Idaho Power with copies of its most recent annual and quarterly financial statements and statement of the Facility's then-current Book Value. If, as of any such reporting date, the Facility Equity percentage is less than thirty (30) percent, then within sixty (60) days after such reporting date, Seller, in its discretion, will either (a) take the necessary action to cause the percentage of Facility Equity to be no less than thirty percent (30%) or (b) increase the amount of the Default Security by an amount equal to one percent (l%) (or pro rata portion thereof) of the then-current Book Value of the Facility for each percentage (or pro rata portion thereof) that Facility Equity falls below thirty percent (30%). Idaho Power, in its sole discretion, may require that any required increase to the Default Security be provided in a form of Letter of Credit or cash, by providing written notice to Seller. For purposes of this section, "Facility Equity" means the aggregate amount, as of the Commercial Operation Date, of equity investment in the Facility by any owner, investor, or other party. The -48- phrases "percentage of Facility Equity" or "Facility Equity percentage" means the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the Facility Equity to the sum of (x) all indebtedness outstanding to Lenders and third parties relating to the Facility and (y) the amount of Facility Equity. Seller shall not grant a security interest to any third party in the Facility or any of its assets to support the obligations of any person or entity other than Seller or its Affiliates, or any obligations of Seller or its Affiliates other than obligations that relate directly to the Facility Without limiting the foregoing, Seller agrees to cause the contribution of Facility Equity whenever such contribution is required under Seller's and Seller's Affiliates agreements with Lenders. The requirements set forth in this Section 9.4 shall only be applicable for the time period after the Commercial Operation Date. 9.5 a Limit on Seller's The security contemplated by this Section 9 (a) constitutes security for, but is not a limitation of, Seller's obligations hereunder and (b) shall not be Idaho Power's exclusive remedy for Seller's failure to perform in accordance with this Agreement. Seller shall maintain security as required by Sections 9.7,9.2 and 9.3, as applicable per this Agreement. To the extent that Idaho Power draws on any security, Seller shall, on or before the first day of the Contract Year following such draw, replenish or reinstate the security to the full amount then required under this Section 9. If at any time the Seller or Seller's credit support provider(s) fails to meet the Credit Requirements, then Seller shall provide replacement security meeting the requirements set forth in Section 9 within ten (10) Business Days after the earlier of (x) Seller's receipt of notice from any source that Seller or the credit support provider(s), as applicable, no longer meets the Credit Requirements or (y) Seller's receipt of written notice from Idaho Power requesting the posting of alternate security. SECTION 10 METERING, METERING COMMUNICATIONS AND SCADA TELEMETRY 10.1 Meterine. Idaho Power shall, provide, install, and maintain metering equipment needed for metering the electrical energy production from the Facility. The metering equipment will be capable of measuring, recording, retrieving and reporting the Facility's hourly gross electrical energy production, station use, maximum energy deliveries (kW) and any other energy measurements at the Point of Delivery that Idaho Power needs to administer this Agreement and integrate this Facility's energy production into the Idaho Power electrical system. Specific equipment, installation details and requirements for this metering equipment will be established in the GIA process and documented in the GIA. Seller shall be responsible for all initial and ongoing costs of this equipment as specified in Schedule 72 of the Tariff and the GIA. 10.2 Meterinq Communications. Seller shall, at the Seller's sole initial and ongoing expense, iurange for, provide, install, and maintain dedicated metering communications equipment capable of transmitting the metering data specihed in Sectionl0.l to Idaho Power in a frequency, manner and form acceptable to Idaho Power. Seller shall grant Idaho Power sole control and use of this dedicated metering communications equipment. Specific details and requirements for this metering communications equipment will be established in the GIA process and documented in the GIA. -49- 10.3 and If the Facility's Nameplate Capacity exceeds 3 MW, in addition to the requirements of Section 10.1 and 10.2, Idaho Power may require telemetry equipment and telecommunications which will be capable of providing Idaho Power with continuous instantaneous SCADA telemetry of the Seller's Net Output and Inadvertent Energy production in a form acceptable to Idaho Power. Seller shall grant Idaho Power sole control and use of this dedicated SCADA and telecommunications equipment. Specific details and requirements for this SCADA Telemetry and telecommunications equipment will be established in the GIA process and documented in the GIA. Seller shall be responsible for all initial and ongoing costs of this equipment as specified in Schedule 72 of the Tariff and the GIA. 10.4 Metering Costs. To the extent not otherwise provided in the Generation Interconnection Agreement, Seller shall bear all costs (including Idaho Power's costs) relating to all metering equipment installed to accommodate Seller's Facility. 10.5 Losses. If the Idaho Power Metering equipment is capable of measuring the exact energy deliveries by the Seller to the Idaho Power electrical system at the Point of Delivery, no Losses will be calculated for this Facility. If the Idaho Power Metering Equipment is unable to measure the exact electric energy deliveries by the Seller to the Idaho Power electrical system at the Point of Delivery, a Losses calculation will be established to measure the energy losses (kwh) between the Seller's Facility and the Idaho Power Point of Delivery. This loss calculation will be initially set at two percent (2%) of the kWh energy production recorded on the Facility generation metering equipment. At such time as Seller provides Idaho Power with the electrical equipment specihcations (transformer loss specifications, conductor sizes, etc.) of all of the electrical equipment between the Facility and the Idaho Power electrical system, Idaho Power will configure a revised loss calculation formula to be agreed to by both parties and used to calculate the kWh Losses for the remaining term of the Agreement. If at any time during the term of this Agreement, Idaho Power determines that the loss calculation does not correctly reflect the actual kWh losses attributed to the electrical equipment between the Facility and the Idaho Power electrical system, Idaho Power may adjust the calculation and retroactively adjust the previous month's kWh loss calculations. -50- SECTION 11 BILLINGS, COMPUTATIONS AND PAYMENTS I 1.1 Monthly Invoices. On or before the tenth (10'n) day following the end of each calendar month, Seller shall deliver to Idaho Power a proper invoice showing Seller's computation of Net Output delivered to the Point of Delivery during such month in the form of Exhibit 1. When calculating the invoice, Seller shall provide computations showing the portion of Net Output that was delivered during On-Peak Hours and the portion of Net Output that was delivered during Off-Peak Hours. If such invoice is delivered by Seller to Idaho Power, then Idaho Power shall send to Seller, on or before the later of the twentieth (20th) day following receipt of such invoice or the thirtieth (30t) day following the end of each month, payment for Seller's deliveries of Net Output and associated Green Tags to Idaho Power. ll.2 Offsets. Either Party may offset any payment due hereunder against amounts owed by the other Party pursuant hereto. Either Party's exercise of recoupment and set off rights shall not limit the other remedies available to such Party hereunder. 1 1.3 Interest on Late Payments. Any amounts that are not paid when due hereunder shall bear interest at the Contract Interest Rate from the date due until paid. ll.4 Disputed Amounts. If either Party, in good faith, disputes any amount due pursuant to an invoice rendered hereunder, such Party shall notify the other Party of the specific basis for the dispute and, if the invoice shows an amount due, shall pay that portion of the statement that is undisputed, on or before the due date. Except with respect to invoices provided under Section I 1.1, any such notice shall be provided within two (2) years of the date of the invoice in which the error first occurred. If any amount disputed by such Party is determined to be due the other Party, or if the Parties resolve the payment dispute, the amount due shall be paid within hve (5) Business Days after such determination or resolution, along with interest at the Contract Interest Rate from the date due until the date paid. I 1.5 Audit Rights. Each Party, through its authorized representatives, shall have the right, at its sole expense upon reasonable written notice and during normal business hours, to examine and copy the records ofthe other Party to the extent reasonably necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, charge or computation made hereunder or to verify the other Party's performance of its obligations hereunder. Upon request, each Party shall provide to the other Party statements evidencing the quantities of Net Output delivered at the Point of Delivery. If any statement is found to be inaccurate, a corrected statement shall be issued and any amount due thereunder will be promptly paid and shall bear interest at the Contract Interest Rate from the date of the overpayment or underpayment to the date of receipt of the reconciling payment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment shall be made with respect to any statement or payment hereunder unless a Party questions the accuracy of such payment or statement within two (2) years after the date of such statement or payment. - 51 - SECTION 12 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES l2.l Defaults. The following events are defaults (each a "default" before the passing of applicable notice and cure periods, and an "Event of Default" thereafter) hereunder: l2.l.l Defaults by Either Party: 12.1.1.1 A Party fails to make a payment when due hereunder if the failure is not cured within ten (10) Business Days after the non-defaulting Party gives the defaulting Party a notice of the default. 12.1.1.2 A Party (i) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) files a petition or otherwise commences, authorizes or acquiesces in the commencement of a proceeding or cause of action under any bankruptcy or similar law for the protection of creditors, or has such a petition filed against it and such petition is not withdrawn or dismissed within sixty (60) days after such filing; (iii) becomes insolvent; or (iv) is unable to pay its debts when due. 12.1.1.3 A Party breaches a representation or warranty made by it herein if the breach is not cured within thirty (30) days after the non-defaulting Party gives the defaulting Party a written notice of the default; provided that if such default is not reasonably capable of being cured within the thirty (30) day cure period but is reasonably capable of being cured within a ninety (90) day cure period, the defaulting Party will have such additional time (not exceeding an additional sixty (60) days) as is reasonably necessary to cure, if, prior to the end of the thirty (30) day cure period the defaulting Party provides the non-defaulting Party a remediation plan, the non-defaulting Party approves such remediation plan, and the defaulting Party promptly commences and diligently pursues the remediation plan. 12.1.1.4 A Party otherwise fails to perform any material obligation hereunder for which an exclusive remedy is not provided hereunder and which is not addressed in any other default described in Section 12.1, if the failure is not cured within thirty (30) days after the non-defaulting Party gives the defaulting Party written notice of the default; provided that if such default is not reasonably capable of being cured within the thirty (30) day cure period but is reasonably capable of being cured within a ninety (90) day cure period, the defaulting Party will have such additional time (not exceeding an additional sixty (60) days) as is reasonably necessary to cure, if, prior to the end of the thirty (30) day cure period the defaulting Party provides the non-defaulting Party a remediation plan, the non-defaulting Party approves such remediation plan, and the defaulting Party promptly commences and diligently pursues the remediation plan. -52- 12.1.2 De&uts tySeller. 12.1.2.1 Seller fails to post, increase, or maintain the Project Development Security or Default Security as required under, and by the applicable dates set forth in, Section 9.1 and Section 9.2 and such failure is not cured within ten (10) Business Days after Idaho Power gives Seller notice of default. 12.1.2.2 Seller fails to (i) cause the Facility to achieve Commercial Operation on or before the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date, or (ii) complete all items included on the Final Completion Schedule within ninety (90) days after the Commercial Operation Date. 12.1.2.3 Seller sells Output, Green Tags or Capacity Rights from the Facility to a party other than Idaho Power in breach of Section 5.2, or Seller makes a public statement or otherwise takes an action that any Govemmental Authority or the Center for Resource Solutions determines is a retirement, double counting, double sale, double use or double claim of Green Tags, if Seller does not permanently cease such sale and compensate Idaho Power for the damages arising from the breach within ten (10) days after Idaho Power gives Seller a notice of default. 12.1.2.4 Idaho Power receives notice of foreclosure of the Facility or any part thereof by a Lender, mechanic or materialman, or any other holder, of an unpaid lien or other charge or encumbrance, if the same has not been stayed, paid, or bonded around within ten (10) days of the date of the notice received by Idaho Power. 12.1.2.5 After the Commercial Operation Date, Seller fails to maintain any Required Facility Documents or Permits necessary to own, operate, or maintain the Facility and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after Seller's receipt of written notice thereof from Idaho Power; provided, however, that, upon written notice from Seller, the thirty (30) day period shall be extended by an additional sixty (60) days if (i) the failure cannot reasonably be cured within the thirty (30) day period despite diligent efforts, (ii) the default is capable of being cured within the additional sixty (60) day period, and (iii) Seller commences the cure within the original thirty (30) day period and is at all times thereafter diligently and continuously proceeding to cure the failure. 12.1.2.6 Seller's Abandonment of construction or operation of the Facility and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after Seller's receipt of written notice thereof from Idaho Power. 12.1.2.7 Seller fails to maintain insurance as required by the Agreement and such failure continues for fifteen (15) days after Seller's receipt of written notice thereof from Idaho Power. -53- 12.1.2.8 years. Seller fails to meet the Output Guarantee for two (2) consecutive 12.1.2.9 Every three (3) years after the Commercial Operation Date, Seller will supply Idaho Power with a Certification of Ongoing Operations and Maintenance (O&M) from a Registered Professional Engineer licensed in the State of Idaho, which Certification of Ongoing O&M shall be in the form specified in Exhibit I 1. Seller's failure to supply the required certificate will be an event of default. Such a default may only be cured by Seller providing the required certificate; and 12.1.2.10 During the full Term of this Agreement, Seller shall maintain compliance with all Required Facility Documents and determinations described in Exhibit 9 of this Agreement. In addition, Seller will supply Idaho Power with copies of any new or additional Required Facility Documents or determinations. At least every fifth (5th) Contract Year, Seller will update the documentation described in Exhibit 9. If at any time Seller fails to maintain compliance with the Required Facility Documents and determinations described in Section 2.2.3 or to provide the documentation required by this paragraph, such failure will be a default of Seller and may only be cured by Seller submitting to Idaho Power evidence of compliance from the permitting agency. 12.2.1 Remedy for Seller's Failure to Deliver. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a default of Seller under Section 72.1.3, Seller shall pay Idaho Power within five (5) Business Days after invoice receipt, an amount equal to the sum of (a) Idaho Power's Cost to Cover multiplied by the Net Output delivered to a party other than Idaho Power, (b) additional transmission charges, if any, reasonably incurred by Idaho Power in moving replacement energy to the Point of Delivery or if not there, to such points in Idaho Power's control area as are determined by Idaho Power, and (c) any additional cost or expense incurred as a result of Seller's default under Section l2-1.3, as determined by Idaho Power in a commercially reasonable manner. The invoice for such amount shall include a written statement explaining in reasonable detail the calculation of such amount. 12.2.2 Remedy for Idaho Power'slailure to Purchase. If Idaho Power fails to receive or purchase all or part of the Net Output and Green Tags required to be purchased pursuant hereto and such failure is not excused under the terms hereof or by Seller's failure to perform, then Seller shall first satisfy its obligations under Section 12.7 and then Idaho Power shall pay Seller, on the earlier of the date payment would otherwise be due in respect of the month in which the failure occurred or within five (5) Business Days after invoice receipt, an amount equal to Seller's Cost to Cover multiplied by the amount of Net Output so not purchased, less amounts received by Seller pursuant to Section 12.7. The invoice for such amount shall include a written statement explaining in reasonable detail the calculation thereof. -54- 12.2 Remedies for Failure to Deliver/Receive. 12.2.3 Remedy for Seller's Failure to Sell/Deliver Capacity Rishts. Seller shall be liable for Idaho Power's actual damages in the event Seller fails to sell or deliver all or any portion of the Capacity Rights to Idaho Power. I2.3 Termination and Remedies. From and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the non-defaulting Party shall be entitled to all remedies available at law or in equity, and may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the other Party designating the date of termination and delivered to the defaulting Party no less than one (l) Business Day before such termination date. The notice required by this Section 12.3 may be provided in the notice of default (and does not have to be a separate notice) so long as it complies with all other terms of this Section 12.3. As a precondition to Seller's exercise of this termination right, Seller must also provide copies of such notice to the notice addresses of the then-current President and General Counsel of Idaho Power. Such copies shall be sent by registered overnight delivery service or by certified or registered mail, retum receipt requested. In addition, Seller's termination notice shall state prominently therein in type font no smaller than l4-point all-capital letters that "THIS IS A TERMINATION NOTICE UNDER A PPA. YOU MUST CURE A DEFAULT, OR THE PPA WILL BE TERMINATED," and shall state therein any amount purported to be owed and wiring instructions. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Seller will not have any right to terminate this Agreement if the default that gave rise to the termination right is cured within fifteen (15) Business Days of Idaho Power's receipt of such notice. Further, from and after the date upon which Seller fails to remedy a default within the time periods provided in Section 12.1, ard until Idaho Power has recovered all damages incurred on account of such default by Seller, without exercising its termination right, Idaho Power may offset its damages against any payment due Seller. Except in circumstances in which a remedy provided for in this Agreement is described as a Party's sole or exclusive remedy, upon termination, the non-defaulting Party may pursue any and all legal or equitable remedies provided by law, equity or this Agreement. The rights contemplated by this Section 12 are cumulative such that the exercise of one or more rights shall not constitute a waiver of any other rights. In the event of a termination hereof: 12.3.1 Each Party shall pay to the other all amounts due the other hereunder for all periods prior to termination, subject to offset by the non-defaulting Party against damages incurred by such Party. 12.3.2 The amounts due pursuant to Section 12.3.1shall be calculated and paid within thiny (30) days after the billing date for such charges and shall bear interest thereon at the Contract Interest Rate from the date of termination until the date paid. The foregoing does not extend the due date of, or provide an interest holiday for any payments otherwise due hereunder. 12.3.3 Before and after the effective date of termination, the non-defaulting Party may pursue, to the extent permitted by this Agreement, any and all legal or equitable remedies provided by law, equity or this Agreement. -55- 12.3.4 Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the provisions of Sections 6.4, 6.5,7.10.4,7.10.5,7.10.7,11.3, 11.4,11.5, and Section 12, Section 13, Section 14.1, Section 17, Section 23, Section 24, Section 25, and Section 26 shall survive the termination hereof. 12.4 Termination Damages. If this Agreement is terminated as a result of an Event of Default by one of the Parties, termination damages shall be determined. The amount of termination damages shall be calculated by the non-defaulting Party within a reasonable period after termination of the Agreement. Amounts owed pursuant to this section shall be due within five (5) Business Days after the non-defaulting Party gives the defaulting Party written notice of the amount due. The non-defaulting Party shall under no circumstances be required to account for or otherwise credit or pay the defaulting Party for economic benefits accruing to the non-defaulting Party as a result of the defaulting Party's default. 12.5 Senior Lender Foreclosure. An exercise of remedies under the financing documents between Seller and Senior Lenders, in and of itself, is not an Event of Default under Section 12.1_4. 12.6 Duty/Rieht to Mitieate. Each Party agrees that it has a duty to mitigate damages and covenants that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize any damages it may incur as a result of the other Party's performance or non-performance hereof. "Commercially reasonable efforts" (a) by Seller shall include requiring Seller to use commercially reasonable efforts to maximize the price for Net Output and associated Green Tags received by Seller from third parties, including entering into an enabling agreement with, or being affiliated with, one or more power marketers of nationally recognized standing to market such Net Output and associated Green Tags not purchased or accepted by ldaho Power (only during a period Idaho Power is in default), in each case only to the extent any of the foregoing actions are permitted under Requirements of Law and the Interconnection Agreement; and (b) by Idaho Power shall include requiring Idaho Power to use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize the price paid to third parties for energy and Green Tags purchased to replace Net Output and Green Tags not delivered by Seller as required hereunder. 12.7 Security. If this Agreement is terminated because of Seller's default, Idaho Power may, in addition to pursuing any and all other remedies available at law or in equity, proceed against any Seller security held by Idaho Power in whatever form to reduce any amounts that Seller owes Idaho Power arising from such default. 12.8 Cumulative Remedies. Except in circumstances in which a remedy provided for in this Agreement is described as a sole or exclusive remedy, the rights and remedies provided to Idaho Power hereunder are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies of Idaho Power. -56- SECTION 13 INDEMNIFICATION AND LIABILITY l3.l Indemnities. 13.1.1 Indemnity by Seller. To the extent permitted by Requirements of Law and subject to Section 13.1.5, Seller shall release, indemnify and hold harmless Idaho Power, its divisions, Affiliates, and each of its and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, and representatives (collectively, the "ldaho Power Indemnitees") against and from any and all losses, fines, penalties, claims, demands, damages, liabilities, actions or suits of any nature whatsoever (including legal costs and attorneys' fees, both at trial and on appeal, whether or not suit is brought) (collectively, "Liabilities") actually or allegedly resulting from, or arising out of, or in any way connected with, the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder, or relating to the Facility or Premises, for or on account of injury, bodily or otherwise, to, or death of, or damage to or destruction of property of, any person or entity, excepting only to the extent such Liabilities as may be caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any person or entity within the Idaho Power Indemnitees. Seller shall be solely responsible for (and shall defend and hold Idaho Power harmless against) any damage that may occur as a direct result of Seller's breach of the Generation Interconnection Agreement. 13.1.2 Indemnity by Idaho Power. To the extent permitted by Requirements of Law and subject to Section 13.1.5, Idaho Power shall release, indemnify and hold harmless Seller, its Affiliates, and each of its and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, and representatives (collectively, the "Seller Indemnitees") against and from any and all Liabilities actually or allegedly resulting from, or arising out of, or in any way connected with, the performance by Idaho Power of its obligations hereunder for or on account of (a) injury, bodily or otherwise, to, or death of, or (b) for damage to, or destruction of property of, any person or entity within the Seller Indemnitees, excepting only to the extent such Liabilities as may be caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of any person or entity within the Seller Indemnitees. 13.1.3 Additional Cross Indemnity. Without limiting Sections 13.1.1 and 13.1.2, Seller shall release, indemnify and hold harmless the Idaho Power Indemnitees from and against all Liabilities related to Net Output prior to its delivery by Seller at the Point of Delivery, and Idaho Power shall release, indemnify and hold harmless the Seller Indemnitees from and against all Liabilities related to Net Output once delivered to Idaho Power at the Point of Delivery as provided herein, except in each case to the extent such Liabilities are attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct or a breach of this Agreement by any member of the Idaho Power Indemnitees or the Seller Indemnitees, respectively, seeking indemnification hereunder. 13.1.4 No Dedication. Nothing herein shall be construed to create any duty to, any standard of care with reference to, or any liability to any person not a Party. No undertaking by one Party to the other under any provision hereof shall constitute the dedication of Idaho Power's facilities or any portion thereof to Seller or to the public, nor -57 - affect the status of Idaho Power as an independent public utility corporation or Seller as an independent individual or entity. 13.1.5 Consequential Damases. NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY FOR SPECIAL, PUNITIVE,INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARE ALLOWED OR PROVIDED BY CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY, STATUTE OR OTHERWISE. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY LIQUIDATED DAMAGES, SECURITY, INDEMNIFIED CLAIMS OR DAMAGES, DELAY DAMAGES,IDAHO POWER AND SELLER COST TO COVER DAMAGES, SECTION 12.2.3 CAPACITY RIGHTS LOSS DAMAGES, OR OTHER SPECIFIED MEASURE OF DAMAGES EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR HEREIN, ARE NOT INTENDED BY THEM TO REPRESENT AND WILL NOT BE DEEMED SPECIAL, PUNITIVE,INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND SHALL NOT BE LIMITED IN AMOUNT BY THIS SECTION 13.I.5. SECTION 14 INSURANCE l4.l Required Policies and Coverages. Without limiting any liabilities or any other obligations ofSeller hereunder, Seller shall secure and continuously carry the insurance coverage specified on Exhibit l3 during the Term or longer period if specified in Exhibit 13. 14.2 Certificates of Insurance. Seller shall provide Idaho Power with certificates of insurance within ten (10) days after the date by which such policies are required to be obtained (as set forth in Exhibit l3). Seller shall provide a certificate of insurance (in ACORD or similar industry form) to Idaho Power within ten (10) days of the effective date of any insurance policy required under this Agreement. SECTION 15 FORCE MAJEURE 15.1 Definition of Force Majeure. "Force Majeure" or "an event of Force Majeure" means an event that (a) is not reasonably anticipated as of the Effective Date hereof, (b) is not within the reasonable control of the Party affected by the event, (c) is not the result of such Party's negligence or failure to act, and (d) could not be overcome by the affected Party's use of due diligence in the circumstances. Force Majeure includes, but is not restricted to, events of the following types (but only to the extent that such an event, in consideration of the circumstances, satisfies the tests set forth in the preceding sentence): acts of God; civil disturbance; sabotage; strikes; lock-outs; work stoppages; and action or restraint by court order or public or Governmental Authority (as long as the affected Pany has not applied for or assisted in the application for, and has opposed to the extent reasonable, such court or government action). Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the following constitute Force Majeure: (i) Seller's ability to sell, or ldaho Power's ability to purchase energy, capacity or Green Tags at a more -58- advantageous price than is provided hereunder; (ii) the cost or availability of fuel or motive force to operate the Facility; (iii) economic hardship, including lack of money; (iv) any breakdown or malfunction of the Facility's equipment (including any serial equipment defect) that is not caused by an independent event of Force Majeure, (v) the imposition upon a Party of costs or taxes allocated to such Party under Section 6.4, (vi) delay or failure of Seller to obtain or perform any Required Facility Document unless due to a Force Majeure event, (vii) any delay, alleged breach of contract, or failure by the Transmission Provider, Network Service Provider or Interconnection Provider unless due to a Force Majeure event, (viii) maintenance upgrade or repair of any facilities or right of way corridors constituting part of or involving the Interconnection Facilities, whether performed by or for Seller, or other third parties (except for repairs made necessary as a result of an event of Force Majeure); (ix) Seller's failure to obtain, or perform under, the Generation Interconnection Agreement, or its other contracts and obligations to transmission owner, Transmission Provider or Interconnection Provider, unless due to a Force Majeure event; or (x) any event attributable to the use of Interconnection Facilities for deliveries of Net Output to any party other than Idaho Power. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event will the increased cost of electricity, steel, labor, or transportation constitute an event of Force Majeure. 15.2 Suspension of Performance. Neither Party shall be liable for any delay or failure in its performance under this Agreement, nor shall any delay, failure, or other occurrence or event become a default, to the extent such delay, failure, occuffence or event is substantially caused by conditions or events of Force Majeure during the continuation of the event of Force Majeure, for the same number of days that the event of Force Majeure has prevailed, provided that: 15.2.1 the Party affected by the Force Majeure, shall, within five (5) days after the occuffence of the event of Force Majeure, give the other Party written notice describing the particulars of the event; and 15.2.2 the suspension of performance shall be of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is required to remedy the effect of the Force Majeure; and 15.2.3 the affected Party shall use diligent efforts to remedy its inability to perform. 15.3 Force Majeure Does Not Affect Other Obligations. No obligations of either Party that arose before the Force Majeure causing the suspension of perfornance or that arise after the cessation of the Force Majeure shall be excused by the Force Majeure. No obligation of Seller arising before the Commercial Operation Date may be excused by Force Majeure. 15.4 Strikes. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, neither Party shall be required to settle any strike, walkout, lockout or other labor dispute on terms which, in the sole judgment of the Party involved in the dispute, are contrary to the Party's best interests. 15.5 Right to Terminate. If a Force Majeure event prevents a Party from substantially performing its obligations hereunder for a period exceeding two hundred ten (210) consecutive days (despite the affected Party's effort to take all reasonable steps to remedy the effects of the Force Majeure with all reasonable dispatch), then the Party not affected by the Force Majeure -59- event, with respect to its obligations hereunder, may terminate this Agreement by giving ten (10) days prior written notice to the other Party. Upon such termination, neither Party will have any liability to the other with respect to the period following the effective date of such termination; provided, however, that this Agreement will remain in effect to the extent necessary to facilitate the settlement of all liabilities and obligations arising hereunder before the effective date of such termination. SECTION 16 SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS Nothing contained herein shall be construed to create an association, trust, partnership or joint venture or to impose a trust, partnership or fiduciary duty, obligation or liability on or between the Parties. SECTION 17 CHOICE OF LAW This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Idaho, applying any choice of law rules that may direct the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. SECTION 18 PARTIAL INVALIDITY The Parties do not intend to violate any laws governing the subject matter hereof. If any of the terms hereof are finally held or determined to be invalid, illegal or void as being contrary to any Requirements of Law or public policy, all other terms hereof shall remain in effect. The Parties shall use best efforts to amend this Agreement to reform or replace any terms determined to be invalid, illegal or void, such that the amended terms (a) comply with and are enforceable under Requirements of Law, (b) give effect to the intent of the Parties under this Agreement, and (c) preserve the balance of the economics and equities contemplated by this Agreement in all material respects. SECTION 19 NON.WAIVER No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless the waiver is set forth in a writing that (a) expressly identifies the provision being waived, and (b) is executed by the Party waiving the provision. A Party's waiver of one or more failures by the other Party in the performance of any of the provisions hereof shall not be construed as a waiver of any other failure or failures, whether of a like kind or different nature. -60- SECTION 20 GOVERNMENTAL JURISDICTION AND AUTHORIZATIONS This Agreement is subject to the jurisdiction of those Governmental Authorities having control over either Party, the Facility, or this Agreement. During the Term, Seller shall maintain all Permits required, as applicable, for the construction, operation, or ownership of the Facility. SECTION 21 REGULATORY AND BOARD APPROVAL 2l.l Regulatory Approval. Once the Agreement is executed by both Parties, Idaho Power shall file this Agreement for its acceptance or rejection by the IPUC. This Agreement shall only become finally effective upon the IPUC's approval of all terms and provisions hereof without change or condition and declaration that all payments to be made to Seller hereunder shall be allowed as prudently incurred expenses for ratemaking purposes, and compliance with Idaho Power's regulatory requirements with the IPUC and OPUC. The Parties recognize and anticipate that regulatory proceedings at both the IPUC and OPUC will be required. This Agreement shall not become finally effective should it be disapproved by either the IPUC and/or the OPUC. Idaho Power will file a case seeking a CPCN with the IPUC in relation to this Agreement. Additional and concurrent proceedings include, but may not be limited to: the Facility's successful selection in a possible Request for Proposals ("RFP") process that complies with the Oregon Competitive Bidding Rules; cases before the IPUC and OPUC regarding the waiver of process, timing, etc. related to compliance or lack thereof with the Oregon Competitive Bidding Rules; and inclusion of the Facility in Idaho Power's 2019 IRP analysis and/or inclusion of the Facility in any mid-cycle updates of Idaho Power 2017 IRP. Time is of the essence given the step-down of investment tax credits at the end of 2019 and Idaho Power will seek a final order regarding approval or rejection of the Agreement by seeking a final order from the IPUC regarding the CPCN prior to the end of 2019, and a corresponding Notice of Exemption from the Competitive Bidding Requirements with the OPUC pursuant to oAR 860-089-0100 (3), (4). 21.2 Board Approval. The performance of Idaho Power's obligations under this Agreement is contingent upon the approval of the same by the Board of Directors of both Idaho Power Company and IDACORP, Inc. Idaho Power will, by no later than May 23,2019, present this Agreement to each Board of Directors recommending its approval. -61 - SECTION 22 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS 22.1 Restriction on Assiqnments. Except as expressly provided in this Section 20, neither Party may assign this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 22.2 Permitted Assignments. Notwithstanding Section 22.1, either Party may, without the need for consent from the other Party (but with written notice to the other Party, including the names of the assignees): (a) transfer, sell, pledge, encumber or assign this Agreement or the accounts, revenues or proceeds therefrom in connection with project financing for the Facility; or (b) transfer or assign this Agreement to an Affrliate meeting the requirements of this Agreement; provided, however, that Seller shall not transfer, sell, encumber or assign this Agreement or any interest herein to any Affiliate of Idaho Power without the prior written consent of Idaho Power. Except with respect to collateral assignments for financing purposes in every assignment permitted under this Section 22.2,the assignee must agree in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof and must possess the same or similar experience, and possess the same or better creditworthiness, as the assignor. Idaho Power may assign this Agreement in whole or in part without the consent of Seller to any person or entity in the event that Idaho Power ceases to be a load-serving entity, in which event Idaho Power shall be released from liability hereunder upon approval of Idaho Power ceasing to be a load-serving entity by the IPUC and OPUC. The Party seeking to assign or transfer this Agreement shall be solely responsible for paying all costs of assignment. SECTION 23 ENTIRE AGREEMENT This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements, proposals, representations, negotiations, discussions or letters, whether oral or in writing, regarding the subject matter hereof. No modification hereof shall be effective unless it is in writing and executed by both Parties. SECTION 24 NOTICES 24.1 Addresses and Delivery Methods. All notices, requests, statements or payments shall be made to the addresses set out below. In addition, copies of a notice of termination of this Agreement under Section 12.3 shall contain the information required by Section 12.3 and shall be sent to the then-current President and General Counsel of Idaho Power. Notices required to be in writing shall be delivered by letter, facsimile or other tangible documentary form. Notice by overnight mail or courier shall be deemed to have been given on the date and time evidenced by the delivery receipt. Notice by hand delivery shall be deemed to have been given when received or hand delivered. Notice by facsimile is effective as of transmission to each and all of the telefacsimile numbers provided below for a Party, but must be followed up by notice by registered mail or overnight carrier to be effective. Notice by ovemight mail shall be deemed to have been given the Business Day after it is sent, if sent for next day delivery to a domestic address by a recognized overnight delivery service (e.g., Federal Express or UPS). Notice by -62- certified or registered mail, retum receipt requested, shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt. To Seller:Robert Paul 515 N.27th St. Boise, Idaho 83702 Email : robertapaul08@gmail.com To Idaho Power:Idaho Power l22l W Idaho St Boise, ID 83702 Attn: Vice President, Power Supply Email : energycontracts@idahopower. com with a copy to:Idaho Power l22l W Idaho St Boise, ID 83702 Attn: Energy Contracts Email : energycontracts@idahopower. com and termination notices to Idaho Power: Idaho Power l1?,:IJ'## Attn: Vice President, Power Supply Email : energycontracts@idahopower.com and to Idaho Power l22l W Idaho St Boise, ID 83702 Attn: Energy Contracts Emai I : energycontracts@idahopower.com 24.2 Changes of Address. The Parties may change any of the persons to whom notices are addressed, or their addresses, by providing written notice in accordance with this section. -63- SECTION 25 CONFIDENTIALITY 25.1 Confidential Business Information. The following constitutes "Confidential Business Information," whether oral or written: (a) the Parties'proposals and negotiations concerning this Agreement, made or conducted prior to the Effective Date, (b) the actual charges billed to Idaho Power hereunder, and (c) any information delivered by Idaho Power to Seller prior to the Effective Date relating to the market prices of energy or Green Tags and methodologies for their determination or estimation. Seller and Idaho Power each agree to hold such Confidential Business Information wholly confidential, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement. "Confidential Business Information" shall not include information that (x) is in or enters the public domain through no fault of the Party receiving such information, or (y) was in the possession of a Party prior to the Effective Date, other than through delivery thereof as specified in subsections (a) and (c) above. A Party providing any written Confidential Business Information under this Agreement shall clearly mark all pages of all documents and materials to be treated as Confidential Business information with the term "Confidential" on the front of each page, document or material. If the Confidential Business Information is transmitted by electronic means the title or subject line shall indicate the information is Confidential Business Information. All Confidential Business Information shall be maintained as confidential, pursuant to the terms of this Section 25.1, for a period of two (2) years from the date it is received by the receiving Party unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties. 25.2 Duty to Mainlarq taqfidenlialily. Each Party agrees not to disclose Confidential Business Information to any other person (other than its Affiliates, accountants, auditors, counsel, consultants, lenders, prospective lenders, employees, officers and directors), without the prior written consent of the other Party, provided that: (a) either Party may disclose Confidential Business Information, if and to the extent such disclosure is required (i) bV Requirements of Law, (ii) in order for Idaho Power to receive regulatory approval and recovery of expenses related to this Agreement, (iii) pursuant to an order of a court or regulatory agency, or (iv) in order to enforce this Agreement or to seek approval hereof, and (b) notwithstanding any other provision hereof, Idaho Power may in its sole discretion disclose or otherwise use for any purpose in its sole discretion the Confidential Business Information described in Sections 25.1(b) or 25.1(c). In the event a Party is required by Requirements of Law to disclose Confidential Business Information, such Party shall to the extent possible promptly notify the other Party of the obligation to disclose such information. 25.3 Idaho Power Regulatory Compliance. The Parties acknowledge that Idaho Power is required by Requirements of Law to report certain information that is or could otherwise embody Confidential Business Information from time to time. Such reports include models, filings, reports of Idaho Power's net power costs, general rate case filings, power cost adjustment mechanisms, FERC-required reporting such as those made on FERC Form I or Form 714, market power and market monitoring reports, annual state reports that include resources and loads, integrated resource planning reports, reports to entities such as NERC, WECC, Pacific Northwest Utility Coordinating Committee, WREGIS, or similar or successor organizations, forms, filings, or reports, the specific names of which may vary by jurisdiction, along with supporting documentation. Additionally, in regulatory proceedings in all state and federal -64- jurisdictions in which it does business, Idaho Power will from time to time be required to produce Confidential Business Information. Idaho Power may use its business judgment in its compliance with all of the foregoing and the appropriate level of confidentiality it seeks for such disclosures. Idaho Power may submit Confidential Business Information in regulatory proceedings without notice to Seller. 25.4 Irreparable Injury: Remedies. Each Party agrees that violation of the terms of this Section 25 constitutes irreparable harm to the other, and that the harmed Party may seek any and all remedies available to it at law or in equity, including injunctive relief. 25.5 News Releases and Publicity. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.l4,before either Party issues any news release or publicly distributed promotional material regarding the Facility that mentions the Facility, such Party shall first provide a copy thereof to the other Party for its review and approval. Any use of either Party's name in such news release or promotional material must adhere to such Party's publicity guidelines then in effect; any use of Idaho Power's name requires Idaho Power's prior written consent. SECTION 26 DISAGREEMENTS 26.1 Negotiations. Prior to proceeding with formal dispute resolution procedures as provided below in this Section 26, the Parties must first attempt in good faith to resolve all disputes arising out of, related to or in connection with this Agreement promptly by negotiation, as follows. Any Party may give the other Party written notice of any dispute not resolved in the normal course of business. Executives of both Parties at levels one level above those employees who have previously been involved in the dispute must meet at a mutually acceptable time and place within ten (10) days after delivery ofsuch notice, and thereafter as often as they reasonably deem necessary, to exchange relevant information and to attempt to resolve the dispute. If the matter has not been resolved within thirty (30) days after the referral of the dispute to such senior executives, or if no meeting of such senior executives has taken place within fifteen (15) days after such referral, either Party may initiate any legal remedies available to the Party. All negotiations pursuant to this clause are confidential. 26.2 Choice of Forum. Each Party irrevocably consents and agrees that any legal action or proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the actions of the Parties leading up to this Agreement shall be brought exclusively in the United States District Court for the District of Idaho in Boise, Idaho, or if such court does not have jurisdiction, in the 4th Judicial District (Ada County) Court of the State of Idaho. By execution and delivery hereof, each Party (a) accepts the exclusive jurisdiction of such court and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the exercise ofpersonaljurisdiction by such court over each Party for the purpose ofany proceeding related to this Agreement, (b) irrevocably agrees to be bound by any final judgment (after any and all appeals) of any such court arising out of such documents or actions, (c) irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceedings arising out of such documents brought in such court (including any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding -65- has been brought in an inconvenient forum) in connection herewith, (d) agrees that service of process in any such action may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to such Party at its address as set forth herein, and (e) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law. 26.3 Settlement Discussions. No statements of position or offers of settlement made in the course of the dispute process described in this Section 26 will be offered into evidence for any purpose in any litigation between the Parties, nor will any such statements or offers of settlement be used in any manner against either Party in any such litigation. Further, no such statements or offers of settlement shall constitute an admission or waiver of rights by either Party in connection with any such litigation. At the request of either Party, any such statements and offers of settlement, and all copies thereof, shall be promptly returned to the Party providing the same. 26.4 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, INTENTIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJUNCTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENTS (WHETHER VERBAL OR WzuTTEN) OR ACTTONS OF ANY PARTY HERETO. THrS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO EACH OF THE PARTIES FOR ENTERING HEREINTO. EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CONSOLIDATE ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COLTNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJLTNCTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY MATTER ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREI.INDER, WITH ANY PROCEEDING IN WHICH A JURY TRIAL HAS NOT OR CANNOT BE WAIVED. THIS SECTION WILL SURVIVE THE EXPIRATION OR TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed in their respective names as of the date last written below. J LDINGS, LLC TDAHO POWER COMPANY By: Name: Title: Date: By: Name: Title: Date: ctu o -66- By: The undersigned affiliate of Jackpot Holdings, LLC hereby consents to, and agrees to be bound by, the obligations of Seller set forth in Section 8.3 of this Agreement as to the Additional Output, together with such other terms and conditions that give effect to Section 8.3 of this Agreement and any other reasonable terms and conditions as the Parties deem necessary to give effect to Section 8.3 of this Agreement as stated therein, as if the undersigned were aparty to this Agreement with the obligations of Seller under this Agreement with respect to the Additional Output, and fuither, the undersigned agrees that it will execute such instruments and documents and take such actions as shall be reasonably necessary to provide for the sale of the Additional Output to Buyer and to give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to otherwise effect the transaction contemplated as to the Additional Output, all under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement. LAR, LLC N Title: Date:J.0 67 Project Name Address City EXHIBIT 1 MONTHLY POWER PRODUCTION AND SWITCHING RBPORT Month Year Project Number: Phone Number: State zip Meter Number: End of Month kWh Meter Reading: Beginning of Month kWh Meter: Difference: Times Meter Constant: kWh for the Month: Metered Demand: Breaker Opening Record Date Time Meter Reason State Metered Maximum Generation kw Net Generation Breaker Closing Record Date Time Meter Facility Output Station Usage * I 2 3 4 5 6 7 Breaker Opening Reason Codes Lack of Adequate Prime Mover Forced Outage of Facility Disturbance of IPCo System Scheduled Maintenance Testing of Protection Systems Cause Unknown Other (Explain) I hereby certify that the above meter readings are true and correct as of Midnight on the last day of the above month and that the switching record is accurate and complete as required by the Energy Sales Agreement to which I am a Party. Signature Date *i A-2 AUTOMATED METER READING COLLECTION PROCESS Monthly, Idaho Power will use the provided Metering and Telemetry equipment and processes to collect the meter reading information from the Idaho Power provided Metering Equipment that measures the Net Energy and energy delivered to supply Station Use for the Facility recorded at 12:00 AM (Midnight) of the last day of the month. The meter information collected will include but not be limited to energy production, Station Use, the maximum generated power (kW) and any other required energy measurements to adequately administer this Agreement.A-3 SELLER CONTACT INFORMATION Seller's Contact Information Robert A. Paul (760) 861-l 104 robertapaul@gmail. com 24-Hour Proiect Operational Contact Robert A. Paul (760) 861-l 104 robertapaul@gmail. com Proj ect On-site Information Robert A. Paul (760) 861-l 104 robertapaul@gmail. com EXHIBIT 2 DESCRIPTION OF FACILITY Project Name: Jackpot Holdings, LLC Project Number: 10000004 B-I DESCRIPTION OF FACILITY (Must include the Nameplate Capacity rating and VAR capability (both leading and lagging) of all Generation Units to be included in the Facility.) The Jackpot Holdings, LLC Facility will consist of 120 MW (AC) photovoltaic projects in Twin Falls County, Idaho. The inverter system will comprise of SMA Sunny Central 1850 - US inverters, with each inverter having an apparent power rating of 1,850 KVA, or similar technology. A plant controller will be used to control the inverter system and to implement smart inverter functionality for operating the project within a voltage range and power factor specified by Idaho Power at the point of interconnection. Var Capability (Both leading and lagging) Leading rs 0.95 and Lagging,s 0.95 B-2 LOCATION OF FACILITY The Facility is located in Idaho Power's Southern Region in portions of Township 143, Range l6E, Section 17, 18, 19, 20, and29 and is approximately f,rfteen miles north of the Nevada-ldaho border. EXHIBIT 3 POINT OF DELIVERYflNTERCONNECTION FACILITIES Instructions to Seller: l. Include description of point of metering, and Point of Interconnection 2. Include description of Point of Delivery 3. Provide interconnection single line drawing of Facility including any transmission facilities on Seller's side of the Point of Interconnection. 5. Describe Seller's arrangements for station service to the Facility and show on one-line diagram how station service will be provided and metered. 6. Specify the maximum hourly rate (MW) at which Seller is permitted to deliver energy to the Point of Delivery and in compliance with Seller's transmission rights between the Point of Interconnection and the Point of Delivery ("Maximum Transmission Rate"): MW. Seller to provide to Buyer with a copy of the final Generator Interconnection Agreement EXHIBIT 4 ESTIMATED MONTHLY NET OUTPUT EXPECTED ENERGY - FIRST FULL CONTRACT YEAR PERIOD ON-PEAK (MWh)OFF-PEAK (MWh)TOTAL (MWh) January February March April May June July August September October November December First Year Total 9,774.7 72,104.1 18,987.2 21,030.9 25,427.l 29,052.5 27,605.0 26,052.8 21,373.4 17,542.8 10,006.0 8,013.1 226,909.5 2,039.7 2,015.1 1,890.6 3,81 I .7 5,099.3 4,235.9 6,936.1 5,608.4 4,847.9 2,959.0 2,017.3 1,788.0 43,249.0 11,754.3 14,119.2 20,877.8 24,842.6 30,526.4 33,288.4 34,541.2 31,661.1 26,221.3 20,501.8 12,023.3 9,801.0 270,158.4 EXPECTED ENERGY. ANNUAL REDUCTION PERIOD EXPECTED ENERGY (MWh) Year 0-1 Year l-2 Year2-3 Year 3-4 Year 4-5 Year 5-6 Year 6-7 Year 7-8 Year 8-9 Year 9-10 Year 10-lf Year ll-12 Year 12-13 Year 13-14 Year 14-15 Year 15-16 Year 16-17 Year 17-18 Year 18-19 Year 19-20 270,158.4 269,348.0 268,539.9 267,734.3 266,931.1 266,130.3 265,331.9 264,535.9 263,742.3 262,951.1 262,162.2 261,375.7 260,591.6 259,809.8 259,030.4 258,253.3 257,478.5 256,706.1 255,936.0 255,168.2 Under separate cover, Seller will also provide Idaho Power one (1) electronic and hard copy of the solar plant perforrnance estimation report using a Solar Performance Modeling Program no later than ninety (90) days prior to the start of construction. This report will include, at a minimum, estimated hourly MW generation output in MWh/h for the site and Facility, and shall set forth additional losses related to availability, AC-side collection, transformers, substation and no-load/overnight losses. On or prior to the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide an updated Exhibit A and solar plant perforrnance estimation report based on completed construction. Upon the date of Final Completion, if different than the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide an updated Exhibit A and solar plant perfornance estimation report based on the final completed construction. EXHIBIT 5 CONTRACT PRICE Contract Price for 120 MW Contract Year mills/kWh I 2 J 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0ll 12 l3 t4 l5 t6 t7 l8 t9 20 2t.75 22.08 22.4r 22.75 23.09 23.44 23.79 24.ts 24.5t 24.88 25.25 25.63 26.01 26.40 26.80 27.20 27.61 28.02 28.44 28.87 Contract Price for 220llW Contract Year mills/kWh I 2 J 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0ll t2 l3 t4 l5 t6 t7 l8 l9 20 23.11 23.46 23.8r 24.17 24.s3 24.90 25.27 25.65 26.03 26.42 26.82 27.22 27.63 28.04 28.46 28.89 29.32 29.76 30.21 30.66 EXHIBIT 6 NERC EVENT TYPES Event Type Description of Outages U1 Unplanned (Forced) Outage-lmmediate - An outage that requires immediate removal of a unit from service, another outage state or a Reserve Shutdown state. This type of outage results from immediate mechanical/electricalftrydraulic control systems trips and operator-initiated trips in response to unit alarms. U2 Unplanned (Forced) Outage-Delayed - An outage that does not require immediate removal of a unit from the in-service state but requires removal within six (6) hours. This type of outage can only occur while the unit is in service. U3 Unplanned (Forced) Outage-Postponed - An outage that can be postponed beyond six hours but requires that a unit be removed from the in-service state before the end of the next weekend. This type of outage can only occur while the unit is in service. SF Startup Failure - An outage that results from the inability to synchronize a unit within a specified startup time period following an outage or Reserve Shutdown. A startup period begins with the command to start and ends when the unit is synchronized. An SF begins when the problem preventing the unit from synchronizing occurs. The SF ends when the unit is synchronized or another SF occurs. MO Maintenance Outage - An outage that can be deferred beyond the end of the next weekend, but requires that the unit be removed from service before the next planned outage. (Characteristically, a MO can occur any time during the year, has a flexible start date, may or may not have a predetermined duration and is usually much shorter than a PO.) ME Maintenance Outase Extension - An extension of a maintenance outage (MO) beyond its estimated completion date. This is typically used where the original scope of work requires more time to complete than originally scheduled. Do not use this where unexpected problems or delays render the unit out of service beyond the estimated end date of the MO. PO Planned Outaee - An outage that is scheduled well in advance and is of a predetermined duration, lasts for several weeks and occurs only once or twice a year. (Boiler overhauls, turbine replacement or inspections are typical planned outages.) PE Planned Outage Extension - An extension of a planned outage (PO) beyond its estimated completion date. This is typically used where the original scope of work requires more time to complete than originally scheduled. Do not use this where unexpected problems or delays render the unit out of service beyond the estimated end date of the PO. EXHIBIT 7 START-UP TESTING (Seller to provide to Buyer before the First Generation Date) EXHIBIT 8 FORM OF GUARANTY - CREDIT SUPPORT OBLIGATION FORMS OF LIQUID SECURITY The Seller shall provide Idaho Power with commercially reasonable security instruments such as Cash, Cash Escrow Security, Guarantee or Letter of Credit as those terms are defined below or other forms of liquid financial security that would provide readily available cash to Idaho Power to satisfy the security requirements within this Agreement. For the purpose of this Appendix D, the term "Credit Requirements" shall mean acceptable financial creditworthiness of the entity providing the security instrument in relation to the term of the obligation in the reasonable judgment of Idaho Power, provided that any guarantee and/or Letter of Credit issued by any other entity with a short-term or long-term investment grade credit rating by Standard & Poor's Corporation or Moody's Investor Services, Inc. or any successors shall be deemed to have acceptable financial creditworthiness. l. Cash - Seller shall deposit cash in the amount of the required security with Idaho Power. Idaho Power will not be responsible to calculate or pay any interest on these funds deposited with Idaho Power. 2. Cash Escrow Security - Seller shall deposit funds in an escrow account established by the Seller in a banking institution acceptable to both Parties equal to the required security. The Seller shall be responsible for all costs, and receive any interest eamed associated with establishing and maintaining the escrow account(s). 3. Guarantee or Letter of Credit Security - Seller shall post and maintain in an amount equal to the required security: (a) a guaranty from a party that satisfies the Credit Requirements, in a form acceptable to Idaho Power at its discretion, or (b) an irrevocable Letter of Credit in a form acceptable to Idaho Power, in favor of Idaho Power. The Letter of Credit will be issued by a financial institution acceptable to both parties. The Seller shall be responsible for all costs associated with establishing and maintaining the Guarantee(s) or Letter(s) of Credit. EXHIBIT 9 REQUIRED FACILITY DOCUMENTS 1. Obtained Required Facilitv Documents: Permits: Conditional Use Permits from Twin Falls County for the construction and operation of the Facility Land Rights: Solar Park Lease Agreement for the land, access, and interconnection of the Facility. 2. To Be Obtained (Prior to Commercial Operation) Required Facility Documents: Licenses, Permits and Authorizgliqns : Evidence of market-based rate authority under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act or evidence of qualifying facility certification under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act Access road easement Electrical Permit Building Permit Interconnection approval Utility easement Crossing Agreement Construction and Operations and Maintenance: Contract for the Sale of Power Generation Equipment and Related Services between vendors and engineering, procurement, and construction contractor and Seller Generator Interconnection Agreement Retail Electric Service Agreement Proof of lnsurance Construction Agreements : Balance of Plant/Construction Services Agreement Operations and Maintenance Agreements : Warranty, Service and Maintenance Agreement SUCH LIST MAY BE UPDATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.2.3 EXHIBIT IO LEASES (Seller to provide to Buyer before the Commercial Operation Date) Memorandum of Solar Park Lease Agreement 1 Memorandum of Solar Park Lease Agreement 2 EXHIBIT 11 ENGINEER'S CERTIFICATIONS E,NGTNEER'S CERTIFICATION OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE POLICY The undersigned on behalf of himself/herself and , hereinafter collectively referred to as "Engineer," hereby states and certifies to the Seller as follows: That Engineer is a Licensed Professional Engineer in good standing in the State of Idaho. That Engineer has reviewed the Energy Sales Agreement, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement," between Idaho Power as Buyer, and as Seller, dated 3. That the cogeneration or small power production project which is the subject of the Agreement and this Statement is identified as Idaho Power Company Facility No.and is hereinafter OF 2 referred to as the "Project." 4. That the Project, which is commonly known as the is located in Section Township Range Boise Meridian,County,Idaho. 5. That Engineer recognizes that the Agreement provides for the Project to furnish electrical energy to Idaho Power for a _ year period. 6. That Engineer has substantial experience in the design, construction and operation of electric power plants of the same type as this Project. 7. That Engineer has no economic relationship to the Design Engineer of this Project. 8. That Engineer has reviewed and/or supervised the review of the Policy for Operation and Maintenance ("O&M") for this Project and it is his professional opinion that, said Project has been designed and built to appropriate standards, and adherence to said O&M Policy will result in the Project's producing at or near the design electrical output, efficiency and plant factor for the full Contact Term of years. 9. That Engineer recognizes that Idaho Power, in accordance with paragraph 5.2 of the Agreement, is relying on Engineer's representations and opinions contained in this Statement. 10. That Engineer certifies that the above statements are complete, true and accurate to the best of his/her knowledge and therefore sets his/her hand and seal below. By (P.E. Stamp) Date ENGINEER'S CERTIFICATION ONGOING OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE The undersigned on behalf of himself/herself and hereinafter collectively referred to as "Engineer," hereby states and certifies to the Seller as follows: That Engineer is a Licensed Professional Engineer in good standing in the State of ldaho. That Engineer has reviewed the Energy Sales Agreement, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement," between Idaho Power as Buyer, and as Seller, dated 3. That the cogeneration or small power production project which is the subject of the Agreement and this Statement is identified as Idaho Power Company Facility No.and hereinafter referred to as the "Project". 4. That the Project, which is commonly known as the Project, is located in Section Township Range Boise Meridian,County,ldaho. 5. That Engineer recognizes that the Agreement provides for the Project to furnish electrical energy to Idaho Power fo. a _ year period. 6. . That Engineer has substantial experience in the design, construction and operation of electric power plants of the same type as this Project. 7. That Engineer has no economic relationship to the Design Engineer of this Project. OF 2. 8. That Engineer has made a physical inspection of said Project, its operations and maintenance records since the last previous certified inspection. The Engineer certifies, based on the Project's appearance and the information provided by the Project, that the Project's ongoing O&M has been completed in accordance with said O&M Policy; that it is in reasonably good operating condition; and it is in the Engineer's professional opinion that if adherence to said O&M Policy continues, the Project will continue producing at or near its design electrical output, efficiency and plant factor for the remaining years of the Agreement. 9 . That Engineer recognizes that Idaho Power, in accordance with paragraph 5 .2 of the Agreement, is relying on Engineer's representations and opinions contained in this Statement. 10. That Engineer certifies that the above statements are complete, true and accurate to the best of his/her knowledge and therefore sets his/her hand and seal below. By (P.8. Stamp) Date ENGINEER'S CERTIFICATION DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION ADEQUACY The undersigned on behalf of himself/herself and hereinafter collectively referred to as "Engineer", hereby states and certifies to Idaho Power as follows: I . That Engineer is a Licensed Professional Engineer in good standing in the State of Idaho. 2. That Engineer has reviewed the Energy Sales Agreement, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement", between ldaho Power as Buyer, and as Seller, dated J.That the cogeneration or small power production project, which is the subject of the Agreement and this Statement, is identified as Idaho Power Company Facility No and OF is hereinafter referred to as the "Project". 4. That the Project, which is commonly known as the Section Township Range _, Boise Meridian, is located in County, Idaho. 5 That Engineer recognizes that the Agreement provides for the Project to furnish electrical energy to Idaho Power for a year period. 6. That Engineer has substantial experience in the design, construction and operation of electric power plants of the same type as this Project. 7. That Engineer has no economic relationship to the Design Engineer of this Project and has made the analysis of the plans and specifications independently. 8. That Engineer has reviewed the engineering design and construction of the Project, including the civil work, electrical work, generating equipment, prime mover conveyance system, Seller furnished Interconnection Facilities and other Project facilities and equipment. 9. That the Project has been constructed in accordance with said plans and specifications, all applicable codes and consistent with Prudent Electrical Practices as that term is described in the Agreement. 10. That the design and construction of the Project is such that with reasonable and prudent operation and maintenance practices by Seller, the Project is capable of performing in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and with Prudent Electrical Practices for a year period. ll. That Engineer recognizes that Idaho Power, in accordance with paragraph5.2 of the Agreement, in interconnecting the Project with its system, is relying on Engineer's representations and opinions contained in this Statement. 12. That Engineer certifies that the above statements are complete, true and accurate to the best of his/her knowledge and therefore sets his/her hand and seal below. By (P.E. Stamp) Date EXHIBIT 13 REQUIRED INSURANCE The Seller shall secure and continuously carry insurance as specihed within this Appendix for the term of the Agreement. Insurance Requirements: 1. All insurance required by this Agreement shall be placed with an insurance company with an A.M. Best Company rating of A- or better. If the insurance coverage required in this Appendix is cancelled, materially changed or lapses for any reason, the Seller will immediately notify Idaho Power in writing. This notice will advise Idaho Power of the specific reason for cancellation, material change or lapse and the steps being taken to comply with these Insurance Requirements. Failure to provide this notice and to comply with these Insurance Requirements within 5 days of the cancellation, material change or lapse will constitute a material breach and Idaho Power may terminate this Agreement. Prior to the First Energy date and subsequently within l0 days of the annual anniversary of the Operation Date, the Seller shall provide a Certificate of Insurance in the name of Idaho Power Company and list Idaho Power Company as an Additional Insured Endorsement and Waiver of Subrogation Endorsement. 4. The Certificate of Insurance shall evidence the appropriate insurance coverage of Comprehensive General Liability Insurance for both bodily injury and property damage with limits equal to $1,000,000, each occurrence, combined single limit. The deductible for such insurance shall be consistent with current Insurance Industry Utility practices for similar property. Seller shall be entitled to self-insure these coverages with approval of Idaho Power, which shall not be unreasonable withheld, delayed or conditioned. 1.5 Periodic Review. Idaho Power may review this schedule of insurance as often as once every two (2) years. Idaho Power may in its discretion require Seller to make reasonable changes to the policies and coverages described in this Exhibit to the extent reasonably necessary to cause such policies and coverages to conform to the insurance policies and coverages typically obtained or required for power generation facilities comparable to the Facility at the time Idaho Power's review takes place. 2 J EXHIBIT 14 SELLER AUTHORIZATION TO RELEASE GENERATION DATA TO IDAHO POWER lDArEl Idaho Power 1221 W Idaho St Boise, ID 83702 Email : energycontracts@idahopower. com To Whom it May Concern: ("Seller") hereby voluntarily authorizes Idaho Power's Transmission business unit to share Seller's interconnection information with marketing function employees of Idaho Power, including but not limited to those in Power Supply. Seller acknowledges that Idaho Power did not provide it any preferences, either operational or rate- related, in exchange for this voluntary consent. I EXHIBIT 15 ATTACHMENTS (Seller to provide to Buyer before the First Generation Date) 1 Site Map As-Builts Manufacturer' s performance warranties IOther] 2. J. 5. EXHIBIT 17 FRANKLIN SOLAR (- o)o-oo N(,oozo)€r ao 1.1 of =_='oAoo =o)€u o) gxna E" h g I I,ocmo--{oc? =v tt,.1 ;, ;; I I l / (Doc-g a.d$(DQg I I I I I I I I \r/ =Jooo U6o.()= 9o r ll I I II '{ t BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES GOMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-19-14 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ATTACHMENT 2 reffi*@ An IDACORP Company LISA D. NORDSTROM Lead Counsel lnordstrom@idahopower.com April4, 2019 V'A ELECTRONIC FILING AND OVERNIGHT DELIVERY Attention: Filing Center Public Utility Commission of Oregon 201 High Street SE, Suite 100 Salem, Oregon 97308-1088 Re: ldaho Power Company's Notice of Exception under OAR 860-089-0100 Filing Center: In accordance with OAR 860-089-0100(3) and (4), ldaho Power Company ("ldaho Power") provides the enclosed report detailing the circumstances related to a time-limited opportunity to acquire a resource of unique value to ldaho Power's customers. This report is being served on all parties to ldaho Power's last general rate Gase, UE 233, and ldaho Power's last lntegrated Resource Plan case, LC 68. ldaho Power does not have a previous request for proposal docket. The enclosed report contains commercially sensitive information and is provided as confidential under OAR 860-001-0070. Confidential information will be provided upon request to those that execute a non-disclosure agreement; please contact ldaho Power's legal counsel listed below for additional information. ldaho Power respectfully requests that all communications related to this filing be addressed to: Donovan E. Walker ldaho Power Company 1221Vtlest ldaho Street (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, ldaho 83707 dwalker@idahopower. com LDN:csb Enclosure cc: Service Lists for Dockets UE 233 and LC 68 Regulatory Dockets ldaho Power Company 1221West ldaho Street (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, ldaho 83707 dockets@idahopower. com o€^- ! ("1-+--',-, Please direct inquiries regarding this filing to Donovan E. Walker at (208) 388-5317. Sincerely, Lisa D. Nordstrom, OSB #973528 1221 W. ldaho St. (83702) P,O. Box 70 Boise, lD 83707 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that on April 4, 2019, I served a true and correct copy of ldaho Power Company's NOTICE OF EXCEPTION UNDER OAR 860-089-0100 on the parties listed below via electronic mail. Service List UE 233 John W. Stephens Esler Stephens & Buckley 121 SW Morrison Street, Suite 700 Portland, O n 97204-3183 rste hens.com lrion A. Sanger Sanger Law PC 1117 SE 53'd Avenue Portland, Oregon 97215 irion@sanoer-law.com Dr. Don Reading 6070 Hill Road Boise, ldaho 83703 dreadino@mindspring. com Gregory M. Adams Richardson Adams, PLLC P.O. Box 7218 Boise, ldaho 83707 greq@ richardsonadams. com Gommission Staff Judy Johnson Public Utility Commission of Oregon 201 High Street SE, Suite 100 P.O. Box 1088 Salem, Oregon 97308-1 088 i udy.johnson@state.or. us Stephanie S. Andrus PUC Staff - Department of Justice Business Activities Section 1162 Court Street NE Salem, Oregon 97301 -4096 stepha n ie. and rus@state. o r. us Joshua D. Johnson Attorney at Law 101 South Capitol Boulevard, Suite 300 Boise, ldaho 83702 idi@racinelaw.net Anthony J. Yankel Utility Net, !nc. 29814 Lake Road Bay Village, Ohio 44140 tonv@vankel.net Peter J. Richardson Richardson Adams, PLLC P.O. Box 7218 Boise, ldaho 83707 peter@ richardsonadams. com Donald W. Schoenbeck Regulatory & Cogeneration Services, lnc. 900 Washington Street, Suite 780 Vancouver, Wash ington 98660-3455 dws@r-c-s-inc.com Erik Colville Public Utility Commission of Oregon 201 High Street SE, Suite 100 P.O. Box 1088 Salem, Oregon 97308-1 088 erik. colville@state.or. us CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE - 1 Oregon Citizens' Utility Board Oregon Citizens' Utility Board 610 SW Broadway, Suite 400 Portland, Oregon 97205 dockets@oreqoncub.org ldaho Power Gompany Lisa F. Rackner McDowell Rackner & Gibson PC 419 SW 11th Avenue, Suite 400 Portland, Oregon 97205 dockets@mro-law.com PacifiCorp PacifiCorp, dlbla Pacific Power 825 NE Multnomah Street, Suite 2000 Portland, Oregon 97232 oreqo ndockets@ pacificorp. com Sarah E. Link Pacific Power 825 NE Multnomah Street, Suite 1800 Portland, Oregon 97232 sarah. link@pacificorp. com Portland General Electric Company Randy Dahlgren Portland General Electric Company 121 SW Salmon Street - 1WTC0702 Portland, Oregon 9720/- pqe.opuc.filinqs@pon.com Renewable Northwest Renewable Northwest 421 SW 6th Avenue, Suite 975 Portland, Oregon 97204 dockets@ renewablenw. org NW Energy Goalition Wendy Gerlitz NW Energy Coalition 1205 SE Flavel Portland, Oregon 97202 wendv@nwenerqv.org Robert Jenks Oregon Citizens' Utility Board 610 SW Broadway, Suite 400 Porttand, Oregon gnOS bob@oreooncub.oro Etta Lockey Pacific Power 825 NE Multnomah Street, Suite 2000 Portland, Oregon 97232 etta. lockev@ pacificorp. com Douglas C. Tingey Portland General Electric Company 121 SW Salmon Street - 1WTC1301 Portland, Oregon 97204 douq.tinqev@pon.com CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE - 2 Christa ,t CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that on April 4, 2019, I served a true and correct copy of ldaho Power Company's NOTICE OF EXCEPTION UNDER OAR 860-089-0100 on the parties listed below via electronic mail. Service List LC 68 Gail Carbiener 19506 Pond Meadow Avenue Bend, Oregon 97702 mcqccarb@ bend broadband. com Peter Barry Citizens Advocating for Common Sense 801 Engleside Avenue Joseph, Oregon 97846 petebarry99@yahoo.com Commission Staff Nadine Hanhan Public Utility Commission of Oregon 201 High Street SE, Suite 100 P.O. Box 1088 Salem, Oregon 97308-1 088 nad i ne. han han@state.or. us Oregon Citizens' Utility Board Oregon Citizens' Utility Board 610 SW Broadway, Suite 400 Portland, Oregon 97205 dockets@oregoncu b. org Michael Goetz Oregon Citizens' Utility Board 610 SW Broadway, Suite 400 Portfand, Oregon 97205 mike@oreooneub.orq Diego Atencio Davis Wright Tremaine 1300 SW Fifth Avenue, Suite 2400 Portland, Oregon 97201 d ieqoatencio@dvvt. com Lindy Hatcher Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation P.O. Box 3434 Great Falls, Montana 59403 I i ndv@ lewisandclark. org Stephanie S. Andrus PUC Staff - Department of Justice Business Activities Section 1162 Court Street NE Salem, Oregon 97301-4096 steo ha n ie. a nd rus@state. o r. us Robert Jenks Oregon Citizens' Utility Board 610 SW Broadway, Suite 400 Portland, Oregon 97205 bob@oregoncub.orq CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE. 1 ldaho Power Company Lisa F. Rackner McDowell Rackner & Gibson PC 419 SW 11th Avenue, Suite 400 Portland, Oregon 97205 dockets@mrq-law.com Renewable Energy Coalition lrion A. Sanger Sanger Law PC 1117 SE 53'd Avenue Portland, Oregon 97215 irion@sanqer-law.com Nancy Esteb P.O. Box 490 Carlsborg, Washington 98324 esteM4@centurvlink. net Northwest & lntermountain Power Producers Coalition Carl Fink Blue Planet Energy Law, LLC 628 SW Chestnut Street, Suite 200 Portfand, Oregon 97219 cmfink@bl ueplanetlaw. com Oregon Department of Energy Jesse D. Ratcliffe Oregon Department of Energy 1162 Court Street NE Salem, Oregon 97301 -4096 iesse. d. ratcliffe@doj. state. or. us Wendy Simons Oregon Department of Energy 550 Capito! Street NE, First Floor Salem, Oregon 97301 wendy.simons@oreoon. gov Sierra Club Ana Boyd Sierra Club 2101 Webster Street, Suite 1300 Oakland, California 94612 ana. boyd @sierraclu b. orq John Lowe Renewable Energy Coalition 12050 SW Tremont Street Portland Oregon, 97225-5430 i ravenesan marcos@va hoo. com Robert D. Kahn Northwest & lntermountain Power Producers Coalition P.O. Box 504 Mercer lsland, Washington 98040 rkahn@nippc.orq Adam Schultz Oregon Department of Energy 550 Capitol Street NE Salem, Oregon 97301 adam.schultz@oreoon.qov Gloria D. Smith Sierra Club Law Program 2101 Webster Street, Suite 1300 Oakland, California 94612 oloria. sm ith@sierraclub. oro CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE - 2 Cesia Kearns Sierra Club 1821 SE Ankeny Street Portland, Oregon 97214 cesia. keArns@sierraclub. oro Stop B2H Charles H Gillis Attorney at Law 1306 Adams Avenue La Grande, Oregon 97850 charlie@q illis-law. com Jim Kreider 60366 Marvin Road La Grande, Oregon 97850 i kreider@cam pblackdoq. orq F. Steven Knudsen FSK Energy 2015 SE Salmon Street Portland, Oregon 97214 skn udsen@th reebovs. com Christa Bearry, Legal Assistant CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE - 3 f'r/l RESOURCE PROCUREMENT FOR ELECTRIC COMPANIES REPORT TO THE PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION OF OREGON PURSUANT TO OAR 860-089.100 (Redacted) POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN IDAHO POWER COMPANY AND JACKPOT HOLDINGS, LLC April4, 2019 :!. ' ' .ai/: . 1r r.\ , I r llt-i*d. : q I. INTRODUCTION ldaho Power Company ("ldaho Power" or "Comp?[y"), in accordance with OAR 860-089-100(3) and (4), hereby respectfully submits this report explaining the circumstances related to a time-limited opportunity to acquire a resource of unique value to ldaho Power customers. Under the rules for Resource Procurement for Electric Companies, an electric utility such as ldaho Power must comply with the competitive bidding requirements for the acquisition of a generation resource or contract 80 megawatts ("MW') and larger and five years or longer in length, subject to certain exceptions. OAR 860-089-100(1). An exception to this requirement is where "[t]here is a time-limited opportunity to acquire a resource of unique value to the electric company's customers." OAR 860-089-100(3Xb). When this exception to the competitive bidding requirements applies, the electric company must file a report with the Public Utility Commission of Oregon ("OPUC" or "Commission") explaining the relevant circumstances of the acquisition. OAR 860-089- 1oo(4). !I. BACKGROUND On March 20,2A19, ldaho Power received a final offerfrom Jackpot Holdings, LLC ("Jackpot Sola/') for a Power Purchase Agreement ("PPA") for the purchase of up to 220 MW of renewable solar generation from a proposed ldaho solar facility. ldaho Power was approached in late September 2018 by Jackpot Solar where it offered to sell to Idaho Power 120 MW of renewable solar generation with very low pricing, significantly below both market prices and Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 ('PURPA') avoided cost rates. On September 26,2018, ldaho Power and Jackpot Solar executed a Mutual Nondisclosure, Confidentiality, and Exclusivity Agreement in order to commence the negotiation and evaluation of the offered power purchase. The exclusivity agreement IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 1 April4, 2019 granted ldaho Power the exclusive right to purchase the generation from this facility through March 25,2019. During negotiations, Jackpot Solar offered an additional 100 MW of generation from an adjacent development site, Franklin Solar. ldaho Power analyzed the impact of operating the offered generation as part of its system first by using AURORA to model the Company's system operations and costs both with and without the additional solar generation, and then by including the 120 MW and 100 MW in the Company's current 2019lntegrated Resource Plan ("lRP") resource portfolio analysis. This analysis shows significant cost savings and customer benefits from the acquisition of the solar generation. Additionally, the generation at the contracted price is selected as a low-cost resource capable of being integrated into ldaho Power's system by most of the various resource portfolios analyzed as part of ldaho Power's 2019 IRP. The pricing in the PPA relies upon the seller's ability to safe harbor the current 30 percent federal investment tax credit benefits prior to the end of December 2019, after which time those benefits step down. ln order to secure the necessary financial commitments and initial development activities required to safe harbor the current investment tax credits and contract pricing, it was necessary to have a contract for the purchase of the generation during the first quarter of 2019. The ldaho Public Utilities Commission also requires ldaho Power to comply with the competitive procurement rules applicable in the Company's Oregon service area in the acquisition of new supply-side resources. Case No. IPC-E-10-03, Order No. 32745. There was not sufficient time to conduct a full competitive procurement request for proposals process and, as a time- limited opportunity of unique value that benefits customers, this resource acquisition is exempt from the competitive procurement rules of the OPUC. IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 2 April4, 2019 III. OPPORTUNITY AND BENEFITS A. ." ldaho Power was first approached by Jackpot Solar in September 2018 regarding the possibility of acquiring the renewable solar generation of the Jackpot Solar facility. ldaho Power and Jackpot Solar immediately began negotiations and analysis in the evaluation of the offered power purchase. The pricing in the PPA relies upon the seller's ability to safe harbor the current 30 percent federal investment tax credit benefits prior to the end of December 2019, after which time those benefits step down. ln order to secure the necessary financial commitments and initial development activities required to safe harbor the current investment tax credits and contract pricing, it was necessary to have a contract for the purchase of the generation during the first quarter o12019. Jackpot Solar must initiate sufficient development activities to meet the requirements of securing the full benefits of the tax credits between now and the end of this year. Because of the compressed timeline required to negotiate a power purchase agreement, and then secure the required financing and development activities to safe harbor the tax credits, there was not sufficient time to conduct a full request for proposals ('RFP') under Oregon's competitive bidding rules. The RFP process would have taken many months to complete and would have exceeded the timeline required to capture the unique value of this opportunity. 8. ." The Jackpot Solar PPA wil! provide significant customer benefits over the term of the contract. ldaho Power's analysis shows that acquiring up lo 220 MW of solar as represented in the PPA is estimated to save customers approximately $90,226,470 al 120 MW and $150,827,810 at220 MW in pass-through purchased power expenses. Additionally, when the PPA generation is included in the portfolio analysis for the current IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 3 April4, 2019 2019|RP, it is selected as a least-cost, reliable resource that can be integrated into ldaho Power's system. This analysis included the purchased generation at prices equal to or slightly higher than those that were obtained in the Agreement and, additionally, did not include any economic benefits associated with ldaho Power's 100 percent ownership of the Green Tags and Environmental Attributes of the generation. lnclusion of these items only increases the benefits passed through to customers. The Agreement has substantial customer benefits and is in the public interest. The PPA is for a term of 2}-years and contains non-levelized, fixed pricing that escalates at 1.5 percent annually during the term. First-year pricing for 120 MW is $21.7llmegawatt-hour ("MWh") and pricing for 220 is $23.11lMWh. This Contract Price is significantly below ldaho Power's PURPA avoided cost prices and fonarard Mid- Columbia ("Mld-C") electric market prices, both in initial year pricing as well as the 20- year levelized price as shown in the chart below. Pricing Methodology First Contract Year (Dec.2022 - Nov. 2023) Average Price 2O-Year Levelized Price $/MWh $/MWh Jackpot Holdings, LLC - 120 MW $21.75 $24.31 Jackpot Holdings, LLC - 220 MW $23.1 1 $25.83 Oregon Standard Avoided Cost Price $38.49 $53.74 ldaho Published Avoided Cost Price $40.11 $80.27 lncremental Cost IRP Avoided Cost Methodology $28.89 $58.54 Mid-C Market IBEGIN coNFTDENTTALII I IEND CONF!DENTIALI IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 4 April4,2019 The PPA is for the purchase of 120 MW with an option to purchase an additional 100 MW at the Contract Price. Jackpot Solar initially offered to sell 120 MW of output to ldaho Power, forwhich Jackpot Solar had previously completed and obtained a Generator lnterconnection Agreement ("GlA') as an Energy Resource (ER). During negotiations, Jackpot Solar offered an additiona! 100 MW of generation from an adjacent development site, Franklin Solar, defined in the PPA. The price settled upon forthe initial 120 MW is $21 .7slMwh, with the additional 100 MW priced three dollars higher at$24.751MWh. The Contract Price in the PPA contains the $21.75/MWh for the 120 MW and for 220 MW shows a weighted and blended price of $23.11lMWh. This is the result of retaining the $21.7slMwh for the initial 120 MW and adding the additional 100 MW at$24.751MWh for a weighted and blended price of $23.11lMWh for the entire 220 MW. Because discussion of the additional 100 MW entered into the PPA negotiations midway through the process, had not yet applied for or been studied for interconnection, and, atthe time, had not been through the same economic analysis as the initial 120 MW, it is represented as a purchase option in the PPA. The option for the Additional Output of 100 MW identified as Franklin Solar is contingent upon the GIA process for the additional 100 MW and the outcome of additional analysis and the mutual agreement of the parties. The Scheduled Commercial Operation Date for the additional 100 MW, if that option is exercised, is December 1,2023, with the Scheduled Commercial Operation Date for the 120 MW remaining at December 1 ,2022. Unless otherwise agreed, this option expires on September 1, 2019. The proposed Jackpot Solar project approached ldaho Power at a unique time where the Company was able to analyze the proposed PPA in two ways. First, ldaho Power used the 2017 IRP to evaluate the economics of the Jackpot Solar PPA. Second, as ldaho Power is currently in the process of preparing its 2019 lRP, the Company was IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 5 April4, 2019 able to modelthe proposed PPAwithin the portfolio development and analysis of the 2019 lRP. The initial portfolio analysis including Jackpot Solar was presented to the IRP Advisory Committee on March 14,2019. ldaho Power used its AURORA model to perform the initial analysis of customer benefits. This is also the model used by ldaho Power in the portfolio analysis of the lRP. ldaho Power uses the AURORA electric market model as the primary tool to model optimized portfolios of resources and the operating costs for each portfolio, over a 20- year planning period. The AURORA modeling results provide detailed estimates of resource costs, wholesale market energy pricing, resource operation, and emissions data. ldaho Power uses the AURORA model for IRP planning, variable power supply expense regulatory filings, coal studies, PURPA pricing, and project valuations. Within the context of IRP planning, the AURORA model has been used to simulate the hourly economic dispatch of ldaho Power-developed portfolios over the 2}-year IRP planning period. Additionally, the AURORA model is used to perform stochastic risk analysis within the IRP portfolio analysis. Based on feedback in the 2017 lRP, forthe 2019 IRP analysis, ldaho Power is using the long-term capacity expansion ("LTCE") modeling capabilities within the AURORA model to produce a Western Electricity Coordinating Council ("WECC') optimized portfolio under various future conditions. The WECC optimized portfolio includes the addition of supply- and demand-side resources for ldaho Power's system while simultaneously evaluating current generation units for economic retirement. The selection and retirement of ldaho Power resources includes maintaining sufficient reserves and planning margin as defined in the model. The modelcalculates a forecasted total ldaho Power portfolio cost (fixed and variable) over the 2O-year planning period. IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 6 April4,2019 The AURORA model is the appropriate toolto analyze the net costsflcenefits of the Jackpot Solar PPA for ldaho Power customers. The 2019lRP AURORA model version and setup allows the Company to evaluate the economics of resources while maintaining required planning margin and regulating reserve through the LTCE and hourly dispatch modeling processes. The portfolios are further evaluated under varying system conditions, such as natural gas prices and carbon costs. The resulting cost and reserves information from the AURORA modeling serves to inform the selection of a portfolio of resources that adheres to the least-cost, least-risk planning principles applied in ldaho Power's lRP. The economic analysis of the Jackpot Solar PPA relied on an assessment of system dispatch costs based on AURORA simulations over the time frame ol2017-2036. The baseline portfolio setup was the preferred portfolio and model version used in modeling costs for the acknowledged 2017 lRP. The Company compared the 2o-year cost streams from AURORA simulations that included the Jackpot Solar PPA at different costs and a base run excluding Jackpot Solar. Jackpot Solar's 120 MW of solar was run with a starting year of 2022 and a price starting at $21.7slMwh escalated at 1.5 percent annually. ldaho Power also modeled Jackpot Solar at 220 MW with a starting price at $23.11lMWh, escalating at 1.5 percent annually. The difference between the AURORA model simulations of ldaho Powe/s 2017 IRP preferred portfolio under planning case natural gas determined the cost or benefit to total power supply costs. The base AURORA simulation of the preferred portfolio from the 2017 lRP, without inclusion of generation from Jackpot Solar, resulted in tota! operating costs of $9,629,928,260. The same AURORA simulation with the addition of the Jackpot Solar PPA generation resulted in total operating costs that were $9,539,401,790 for 120 MW and $9,478,800,440 lor 220 MW as described above. These results show customer IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 7 April4, 2019 benefits of including the generation from the Jackpot Solar PPA of $90,226,470 at 120 MW and $150,827,810 at 220 MW compared to the baseline AURORA simulation over the 20-year planning period. ln general, the addition of the Jackpot Solar PPA reduced total operating costs by offsetting generation from higher priced resources and allowing for more surplus sales. lnclusion of the generation from the Jackpot Solar PPA shows substantial customer benefits. To evaluate the Jackpot Solar PPA as part of the 2019lRP portfolio analysis, ldaho Power included the financial and operating characteristics of the Jackpot Solar PPA in the AURORA New Resource Table as resources available for selection as part of a portfolio that would economically and reliably serve ldaho Power's forecasted load over the 20-year planning period. The AURORA New Resource Table included 120 MW of solar priced at $21 .7slMwh available in 2022 and 100 MW of solar priced at $26.08/MWh available in 2023. Each project could be selected independently, but the combined capacity represents the total 220MW in the Jackpot Solar PPA. Analysis was done under three natural gas price forecasts and four carbon price forecasts, resulting in 12 portfolio combinations with various gas and carbon futures. The Company also included portfolio analysis with the same 12 portfolios but with the increased import capability of the Boardman-to-Hemingway (B2H) transmission line starting in 2026, resulting in a total of 24 portfolios. ldaho Power ran a total of 24 LTCE portfolios in AURORA. Each optimized portfolio was comprised of the most cost-effective set of resources to serve ldaho Power's load over the 2O-year planning period while maintaining appropriate planning reserve margins. IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 8 April4, 2019 Results from the LTCE modeling are preliminary and include: . The AURORA LTCE process selected new solar resources in the 2022 and 2023 time frame in 18 of lhe 24 portfolios. . Both the 120 MW and 100 MW solar resources, representing the Jackpot Solar PPA, were selected in 14 ol the 24 portfolios. ln many of the optimized portfolios, the model selected additional solar and wind resources above the Jackpot Solar PPA capacity, all at a higher cost than the Jackpot Solar PPA. The economic analysis performed by the Company under the 2017 IRP methodology and the LTCE modeling in AURORA demonstrates that the Jackpot Solar PPA will be a cost-effective resource providing benefits for customers. IV. CONCLUSION ldaho Power was presented with a unique time-limited opportunity to acquire a resource that provides significant value to customers by acquiring renewable solar generation at a price that is among the lowest reported PPA prices in the nation. This PPA represents a significant benefit to ldaho Power customers, and provides for the addition of a large, local, 100 percent renewable generation project to ldaho Power's generation portfolio at the same time as the Company's reliance upon existing coal generation facilities is reducing. The PPA is in the public interest, the best interests of ldaho Power customers, and represents a time-limited opportunity of unique value for customers. IDAHO POWER COMPANY REPORT - 9 April4, 2019