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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20210428Compliance Filing.pdf<tHm* An IDACORP Companv LISA D. NORDSTROM Lead Counsel lnordstrom@idahopower.com April28, 2021 VIA ELECTRONIC FILING Jan Noriyuki, Secretary ldaho Public Utilities Commission 11331 W. Chinden Blvd., BIdg 8, Suite 201-A(83714) PO Box 83720 Boise, ldaho 83720-0074 Case No. IPC-E-12-27 - Annual 2021 Distributed Energy Resources Status Report - Compliance Filing Dear Ms. Noriyuki: Pursuant to Order Nos. 32846 and 32925 in the above-mentioned case and Order No. 34955 in Case No. IPC-E-20-30, attached for electronic filing is ldaho Power Company's Annua! Distributed Energy Resources Status Report for 2021. This report renames the Net Metering Status Report to broaden the scope to include impacts from all distributed energy resources in accordance with Order No. 34955. lf you have any questions regarding this filing, please contact Senior Regulatory Analyst Grant Anderson at (208)388-6498 or oanderson@ idahopower. com Very truly yours, RE X*!.(,,*t,-^, Lisa D. Nordstrom LDN:slb Enclosure cc: Karl Klein, ldaho Public Utilities Commission ldaho Power Company Annual Distributed Energy Resources Status Report Apri! 28,2021 ldaho Power Company ("ldaho Power" or "Company") presents its annual Distributed Energy Resources ("DER') Status Report to the ldaho Public Utilities Commission ("Commission") as required by Order Nos. 32846 and 32925 in Case No. IPC-E-12-27 and Order No. 34955 in Case No. IPC-E-20-30.1 The report begins with an update on participation levels and growth rates since the Company's last Net Metering Status Report2 filed with the Commission in April 2020. The report then discusses system reliability considerations and concludes with an update on accumulated excess net energy credits and meter aggregation activity in 2020. I. CUSTOMER GENERATION IN IDAHO Current Participation and Growth Rates (Exporting Systems) As of December 31, 2020, ldaho Power's On-Site Generation and Net Metering Service ("Exporting Systems")s consisted of 6,898 total active systems with a cumulative nameplate capacity of 60.66 megawatts ("MW') in its ldaho service area. During the calendar year 2020, active Exporting Systems increased by 1,707 (a 33 percent increase) and an incremental nameplate capacity of 17.41 MW. One new system interconnected in2020 was hydropower, and al! others were solar photovoltaic ("PV'). During the first quarter of 2021, the Company added 466 new active Exporting Systems with an aggregate nameplate capacity of 3.36 MW and had 785 pending I On page 19 of Order No. 32846, the Commission directed ldaho Power to "file an annual status report with the Commission discussing the net metering service. The report shall discuss, without limitation, the net metering service provisions and pricing and how distributed generation may be impacting system reliability." On page 11 of Order No. 34955, the Commission found "it prudent to require that the Company's annual Net Metering Report include any known or foreseeable DER related distribution circuit issues or costs and potential smart inverter functionality updates that could address the issues or lower the costs." 2 This report renames the Net Metering Status Report to broaden the scope to include impacts from all distributed energy resources in accordance with Order No. 34955. 3 On-Site Generation and Net Metering Service includes all Exporting Systems under the terms of Schedule 6, 8, or 84, designed to provide the transfer of electric energy to the Company. IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 1 applications with an additional26.20 MW of nameplate capacity. At the end of the first quarter ol 2021, ldaho Power had 8,145 active and pending Exporting Systems, representing a 34 percent growth rate since the same time last year. Table 1 provides the total number of active and pending Exporting Systems in the Company's ldaho jurisdiction by resource type and customer class. Table 1: ldaho Active and Pending Exporting Systems as of March 31,20214 Customer Segment Solar PV Wind Hydro/Other Total Schedule 6 Residential On-Site Generation Schedule 8 Smal! General OrrSite Generation Schedule 84 Commercial & !ndustrial lrrigation Totalldaho Schedule 6 Residentia! On-Site Generation Schedule 8 Small General OnSite Generation Schedule 84 Commercia! & !ndustria! lrrigation Total ldaho 7,582 182 281 8,101 55.96 0.42 6.90 26.58 89.85 0.13 0.02 0.04 0.19 0.16 6.90 26.62 90.20 4 31 156 7 7,620 61 11 182 282 8,145 0.07 56.16 0.09 o.52 ; 33 Table 2 provides the total nameplate capacity of active and pending Exporting Systems in the Company's ldaho jurisdiction by resource type and customer class Table 2: ldaho Active and Pending Exporting Systems Nameplate Gapacity (ttllw) as of March 31,2021 a The Company's customer generation database reports a new application as a "system." Some customers have increased capacity of an existing system or have installed a second system that is a different resource type; an expansion or additional system would be counted in Tables 1 and2 as a separate system. This allows the Company to report capacity in the year in which it came online. Because an expansion of an existing system requires the filing of a new application, it is treated separately for reporting purposes. Customer Segment Solar PV Wind Hydro/Other Total IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 2 Chart 1 and 2 below detailthe cumulative Exporting System counts and nameplate capacity, respectively, by customer class in the Company's ldaho jurisdiction from 2011 through the first quarter of 2021 (including pending applications). Chart 1: Gumulative Exporting System Counts by Customer Type, 2011 - 1Q2021 9,000 8,000 7,000 2,000 1,000 IIII 2011 2012 2013 I Residential 000 000 000 000 E6, ooc, F94,oBg, 20'14 2015 2016 2017 r Commercial & !ndustrial 2018 2019 r lrrigation 2020 1Q2021 Chart 2: Cumulative Exporting System Capacity by Customer Type, 2011 - 1Q2021 == '6 (E CL(!o 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 - - -2011 2012 2013 I Residential -I2014 2015 2016 2017 I Commercial & lndustrial 2018 2019 2020 1Q2021 r lrrigation IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 3 lncreased Gapacity of Exporting Systems ln December 2020 alone, the Company received applications for Exporting Systems totaling over 18 MW. ln comparison, new Exporting Systems that interconnected over the entire year in 2020 accounted for approximately 17.6 MW. The recent growth in the Exporting System capacity is primarily attributable to Schedule 84, Customer Energy Production Net Metering Service ("Schedule 84"). Charts 1 and 2 generally illustrate that while Schedule 84 Exporting Systems only account for over 5 percent of the system count, they make up approximately 37 percent of the total Exporting System capacity. The Company will continue to monitor any impacts from the growth and concentration of larger Exporting Systems. II. SYSTEM RELIABILITY CONSIDERATIONS There are 678 electrical distribution circuits in the Company's service area. Considering all customer-owned on-site generation installations across all jurisdictions, all rate classes, and all resources, as of March 31, 2021, there were 7,460 active, customer-owned on-site generation systems. These systems total approximately 67.80 MW on 467 distribution circuits - compared to 5,596 active operational systems totaling approximately 47 MW across 449 distribution circuits on March 31,2020. lnstallation Concentration vensus Capacity The circuits that contain the greatest number of customer-owned on-site generation systems continue to be in Ada County, with the densest concentrations primarily in east, southeast, and south Boise. However, in general, the greatest customer-owned on-site generation connected capacity is on circuits with both agricultural and rural customers. The largest number of customer-owned on-site generation systems connected on a single distribution circuit is 115, with a total rated capacity of 736.7 kilowatts ('k\A/'). The distribution circuit in ldaho with the second IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 4 greatest customer-owned on-site generation capacity has only nine solar PV systems with a total rated capacity of 849.7 kW. This circuit serves both agriculture and rural customers with a summer peak load of approximately 10,300 kW. The distribution circuit in ldaho with the greatest customer-owned on-site generation capacity has one solar PV Non-Exporting System with a total rated capacity o11,716 kW. This circuit serves a single industrial customer. Applications from irrigation customers in December 2020 accounted for about 15 MW of capacity, primarily located on ten Magic Valley distribution circuits. The concentration of these large Exporting Systems, averaging 98 kW per system, required more rigorous interconnection analysis. For six distribution substations, the Feasibility Reviews determined that there would be reverse flow through the substations onto the transmission system for a significant period of the year when there is minimal irrigation load. For three circuits, the reverse flow requires upgrades to the substation transformer load tap changer controls. ln some cases, the circuit voltage regulator controls also require upgrades to mitigate high voltage issues. The use of smart inverters would not mitigate the need for the upgrades for these three circuits. Although growing quickly, the customer-owned on-site generation connected capacity on the Company's distribution system at the time of this report continues to remain relatively small at 2.0 percent of the total system peak load. The Company has managed the impacts on these circuits, when necessary, by requiring customer-funded distribution upgrades pursuant to Rule H and one instance where two irrigation customers were required to fund substation upgrades. IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 5 Smart lnverter lnstallation The Company anticipates the installation of smart inverters on all new systems applying to interconnect on or after March 23,2021s will support the distribution system's ongoing stability and reliability. ldaho Power will continue monitoring and updating the Commission on any known or foreseeable DER-related distribution circuit issues or costs and potential smart inverter functionality updates that could address the issues or lower the costs. III. 2O2O EXCESS NET ENERGY CREDIT TRANSFERS Meter Aggregation Eligibility Schedule 6, Residential Service On-Site Generation ("Schedule 6"), Schedule 8, Small General On-Site Generation ("Schedule 8") and Schedule 84 provide for customers with Exporting Systems to submit requests to transfer excess net energy credits between January 1 and January 31 of each year. The Company applies the following criteria from Schedules 6, 8, and 84 (collectively referred to as "aggregation criteria") to al! requests received: i. The account subject to offset is held by the customer; and ii. The meter is located on, or contiguous to, the property on which the Designated Metef is located. For the purposes of the tariff, contiguous propefi includes property that is separated from the premises of the Designated Meter by public or railroad rights of way; and iii. The meter is served by the same primary feeder as the Designated Meter at the time the customer files the application for the Exporting System;7 and iv. The electricity recorded by the meter is for the customer's requirements; and 5 Order No. 34955 issued in Case No. IPC-E-20-30 approved Schedule 68, effective March 23,2021. Schedule 68 requires smart inverter functionality be enabled for all new applications for customer generation. 6 Schedules 6, 8, and 84 define the Designated Meter as the retail meter physically connected to the Exporting System. 7 Schedule 6, 8, and 84 define an Exporting System as "a Customer-owned DER under the terms of Schedule 6, 8, or 84, which is designed to provide for the transfer of electric energy to the Company." IDAHO PO\A/ER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 6 v. For customers taking service under Schedule 1 or Schedule 7, credits may only be transferred to meters taking service under Schedule 1 or Schedule 7. For customers taking service under Schedule 9, Schedule 19, or Schedule 24, credits may only be transferred to meters taking service under Schedule 9, Schedule 19, or Schedule 24. On November 23, 2020, Schedule 6, Schedule 8, and Schedule 84 customers with an excess net energy balance were sent a postcard reminding them of the meter aggregation process and directing them to a website with the requirements, an online form, and the deadlines for customers to apply for the transfer of eligible excess net energy credits. The Company also posted a message on all Schedule 6, Schedule 8, and Schedule 84 customers' December bills informing them of the upcoming transfer window. Credit Transfer Requests for CY 2020 ln Order No. 32925, the Commission directed ldaho Power to keep it apprised of the number of customers choosing to transfer excess net energy credits under the meter aggregation rules. As of the application deadline, January 31,2021, the Company received 149 applications for transfer, and those applications were reviewed during February against the aggregation criteria. Based on the aggregation criteria, the Company determined that 137 of the requests were eligible for transfer. The total amount transferred was 3,241,836 kilowatt- hours ('kwh") generated from Exporting Systems taking service under lrrigation (71 percent), Residential (17 percent), Large General (8 percent), and Small General (4 percent) rate schedules. The 3,241,836 kwh were transferred to customers taking service under lrrigation (70 percent), Residential (21 percent), Large General (9 percent), and Small General (less than 1 percent) rate schedules. The Company received 13 applications that were ineligible for transfer based on the following: IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 7 . Five applicants did not have excess net energy credits o Three applicants requested a transfer to a meter that was not on a compatible rate schedule o Three applicants did not have a meter to transfer excess net energy credits . One applicant requested a transfer to a meter that was not on contiguous property o One applicant applied after the January 31 deadline The Company contacted all customers who had requested a transfer but whose applications were denied by phone and/or mail to explain why the requested transfer was ineligible. Credit Transfer Magnitude Following the implementation of the excess net energy credit transfers authorized by the Commission in Order No. 32925, the Company has witnessed groMh in the magnitude of excess net energy transfers, specifically within the irrigation class. ln total, the compound annual growth rate for excess net energy credit transfers between 2014 and 2020 was 58 percent. The Company transferred approximately 200,000 excess net energy credits in2014, increasing to over 3.2 million in2020. The following chart shows the total kWh transfer for the years 2014 through 2020 by customer class. IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT. 8 Chart 3: Excess Net Energy Credit Transferc by Customer Glass, 2014-2020 t =v 3,500,000 3,000,000 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000 874,493 2,119,709 2019 3,24{,935 2020 478,990 613,065 206,629I 2014 250,2O4I 20'ts r Residential I 2016 2017 2018 r Commercial I lrrigation Accumulated Excess Net Energy Credit Balances After the implementation of the k\Ml crediting for excess net energy authorized by the Commission in Order Nos. 32&46 and 32872 in January 2014, the Company has accumulated significant unused k\Mt credit balances.s ln total, the compound annual growth rate forthe accumulated unused excess net energy credits trom2014 to 2020 was 68 percent. The excess net energy credit balance in2014 was approximately 0.5 million k!\,h, increasing to over 11.3 million k\Mt in 2020. The following chart shows the accumulated excess net energy credit balance for the years 2014 through 2020. 8 ln Order No. 32846, the Commission stated, 'we find it fair, just, and reasonable br the kWh credit to indefinitely carry fonuard to ofbet future bi!!s for so long as the customer remains on the net metering service at the same generation site. Allowing the credits to carry fonrard indefinitely ensures that customers will be able to use their credits when they need them and thus receive the benefits of their systems.' IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 9 Chart 4: Accumulated Unused Excess Net Energy Credit Balance, 2014 - 2020s 12.0 mm 11.3 mm 10.0 mm 7.6 mm 4.3 mm otr .9 =tr =.Y 8.0 6.0 mm mm 4.0 mm 2,0 mm 0.0 mm 0.5 mmI 2014 1.3 mm 2015 2016 2017 2018 r Excess Energy Credit Balance TT 2019 2020 At the current grov'rth rate for these unused excess net energy credits, ldaho Power recognizes there will likely be a need for some future regulatory action to resolve this increasing liability thatwill not otherwise naturally be resolved underthe current regulatory treatment at the current growth rate for these unused excess net energy credits. !V. CONCLUSION ldaho Power continues to experience rapid growth in customer generation. The continued expansion demonstrates how the Company's grid continues to evolve and underscores the need to evaluate the associated service provisions and pricing to ensure that ldaho Power can continue to offer safe, reliable, fair-priced electrical service now and in the future. The Company will continue to monitor participation and growth in customer generation and keep the Commission apprised of net metering service provisions and impacts on system reliability. e The accumulated unused excess net energy credit balance represents all unused credits as of December 31 and does not reflect the potential reduction due to future offset at the premise generated or transferred to another meter for ofbet. IDAHO POWER COMPANY'S ANNUAL 2021 DER STATUS REPORT - 1O