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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20200428Annual Net Metering Report.pdfLISA D. NORDSTROM Lead Counsel lnordstrom@idahopower.com ELECTRONIC FILING April 28, 2020 Ms. Diane Hanian, Secretary Idaho Public Utilities Commission PO Box 83720 Boise, ID 83720-0074 RE: Compliance Filing in Case No. IPC-E-12-27 Annual 2020 Net Metering Status Report Dear Ms. Hanian: Pursuant to Order Nos. 32846 and 32925 in the above-mentioned case, attached for electronic filing is Idaho Power Company’s Annual Net Metering Status Report for 2020. If you have any questions regarding this filing, please contact Regulatory Analyst Kristy Patteson at (208) 388-2982 or kpatteson@idahopower.com. Very truly yours, Lisa D. Nordstrom LDN/kkt Enclosure cc: Karl Klein, IPUC RECEIVED 2020 April 28,PM2:57 IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 1 Idaho Power Company Annual Net Metering Status Report April 28, 2020 Idaho Power Company (“Idaho Power” or “Company”) presents its annual Net Metering Status Report to the Idaho Public Utilities Commission (“Commission”) as required by Order Nos. 32846 and 32925 in Case No. IPC-E-12-27.1 The report begins with an update on participation levels and growth rates since the Company’s last Net Metering Status Report filed with the Commission in April 2019. The report then discusses system reliability and concludes with an update on accumulated net excess energy credits and meter aggregation activity in 2019. I. EXISTING SMALL ON-SITE GENERATION AND NET METERING SERVICE A. Current Participation and Growth Rates As of December 31, 2019, Idaho Power’s Small On-Site Generation and Net Metering service consisted of 5,483 total active systems with a cumulative nameplate capacity of 46.03 megawatts (“MW”) in its Idaho service area. During calendar year 2019, participation in Small On-Site Generation and Net Metering service increased by 2,271 active systems (a 71 percent increase) and incremental nameplate capacity of 20.19 MW. All new systems that were interconnected during 2019 were solar photovoltaic (“PV”). During the first quarter of 2020, growth continued with the Company adding 113 new active systems with aggregate nameplate capacity of 0.86 MW and 496 pending applications with an additional 19.0 MW of nameplate capacity. At the end of the first quarter of 2020, Idaho Power had 6,092 active and pending systems, which represents a 52 percent growth rate since the same time last year. 1 On page 19 of Order No. 32846, the Commission directed Idaho Power to “file an annual status report with the Commission discussing the net metering service. The report shall discuss, without limitation, the net metering service provisions and pricing and how distributed generation may be impacting system reliability.” IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 2 Table 1 provides the total number of active and pending Small On-Site Generation Service and Net Metering systems in the Company’s Idaho jurisdiction by resource type and customer class. Table 1: Active and Pending Small On-Site Generation Service and Net Metering Systems as of March 31, 20202 Solar PV Wind Hydro/Other Total Schedule 6 Residential On-Site Generation 5,644 34 7 5,685 Schedule 8 Small General On-Site Generation 57 1 4 62 Schedule 84 Commercial & Industrial 150 1 0 151 Irrigation 193 1 0 194 Total Idaho 6,044 37 11 6,092 Table 2 provides the total nameplate capacity of active and pending Small On-Site Generation Service and Net Metering systems in the Company’s Idaho jurisdiction by resource type and customer class. Table 2: Active and Pending Small On-Site Generation Service and Net Metering Nameplate Capacity (MW) as of March 31, 2020 Solar PV Wind Hydro/Other Total Schedule 6 Residential On-Site Generation 42.34 0.13 0.07 42.55 Schedule 8 Small General On-Site Generation 0.49 0.02 0.09 0.60 Schedule 84 Commercial & Industrial 5.46 0.00 0 5.46 Irrigation 17.23 0.04 0 17.27 Total Idaho 65.51 0.19 0.16 65.87 2 The Company’s net metering database reports a new application as a “system.” Some customers have increased capacity of an existing system or have installed a second system that is a different resource type; an expansion or additional system would be counted in Tables 1 and 2 as a separate system. This allows the Company to report capacity in the year in which it came online. Because an expansion of an existing system requires the filing of a new application, it is treated separately for tracking purposes. IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 3 Chart 1 below details the increasing cumulative Small On-site Generation Service and Net Metering system counts by customer class and nameplate capacity growth from 2010 through the first quarter of 2020 (including pending applications). Chart 1: Cumulative System Counts and Capacity (by Customer Type) Idaho Power has experienced significant growth in the net metering capacity occurring in Schedule 84, specifically the irrigation class. In the last year, from March 31, 2019, to March 31, 2020, active and pending capacity in the irrigation class has grown 243 percent, from 5.02 MW to 17.23 MW. Chart 2 represents active and pending growth between 2012 and March 31, 2020, for only the irrigation class. IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 4 Chart 2: Irrigation Total Nameplate Capacity, 2012 – 2020 Q1 YTD Idaho Power also continues to receive requests from irrigation customers asking for detailed information on their meter data points, including geographic information systems data flagging contiguous property, names of distribution feeders for each meter, with an interest in installing Net Metering Systems on their properties. II. SYSTEM RELIABILITY CONSIDERATIONS There are 678 electrical distribution circuits in the Company’s service area. Considering all customer-owned on-site generation installations across all jurisdictions, all rate classes and all resources, as of March 31, 2020, there were 5,596 active operational customer-owned on-site generation systems. These systems total approximately 46.88 MW on 449 distribution circuits. This compares to 3,293 active operational systems totaling approximately 27 MW across 413 distribution circuits on March 31, 2019. The circuits that contain the greatest number of customer-owned on-site generation systems continue to be in Ada County, with the densest concentrations primarily in east, southeast, and south Boise. However, the greatest customer-owned IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 5 on-site generation connected capacity is on circuits with both agricultural and rural customers. The largest number of customer-owned on-site generation systems connected on a single distribution circuit is 84 with a total rated capacity of 545.39 kilowatts (“kW”). The distribution circuit in Idaho with the greatest customer-owned on- site generation connection capacity has 19 solar PV systems with a total rated capacity of 781.29 kW. This circuit also serves both agriculture and rural customers with a summer peak load of approximately 10,800 kW. Although growing quickly, the customer-owned on-site generation connected kW capacity on the Company’s distribution system continues to remain small at 1.5 percent of the total system peak load. The Company has been able to manage the impacts on these circuits, when necessary, with requiring customer-funded upgrades pursuant to Rule H. The Company anticipates the future use of smart inverters will support the ongoing stability and reliability of the distribution system. III. 2019 EXCESS NET ENERGY CREDIT TRANSFERS A. Manual Meter Aggregation Schedule 6, Schedule 8, and Schedule 84 provide for customers with Small On- Site Generation or Net Metering systems to submit requests to transfer excess net energy credits between January 1 and January 31 of each year. The Company applies the following criteria from Schedules 6, 8, and 84 (collectively referred to as “aggregation criteria”) to all requests received: i. The account subject to offset is held by the customer; and ii. The meter is located on, or contiguous to, the property on which the Designated Meter3 is located. For the purposes of the tariff, contiguous property includes property that is separated from the premises of the Designated Meter by public or railroad rights of way; and 3 Schedules 6, 8, and 84 define the Designated Meter as the retail meter physically connected to the Small On-Site Generation System (Schedules 6 and 8) or the Net Metering System (Schedule 84). IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 6 iii. The meter is served by the same primary feeder as the Designated Meter at the time the customer files the application for the Small On-Site Generation System4 or Net Metering System;5 and iv. The electricity recorded by the meter is for the customer’s requirements; and v. For customers taking service under Schedule 1 or Schedule 7, credits may only be transferred to meters taking service under Schedule 1 or Schedule 7. For customers taking service under Schedule 9, Schedule 19, or Schedule 24, credits may only be transferred to meters taking service under Schedule 9, Schedule 19, or Schedule 24. On December 30, 2020, net metering service customers were sent a postcard reminding them of the meter aggregation process and directing them to a website with the requirements, an on-line form, and the deadlines for customers to submit an application for transfer of eligible excess net energy credits. The Company also posted a message on all net metering service customers’ December bills informing them of the upcoming transfer window. In Order No. 32925, the Commission directed Idaho Power to keep it apprised of the number of customers choosing to transfer excess net energy credits under the meter aggregation rules. As of the January 31, 2020, deadline, the Company received 125 applications for transfer and those applications were reviewed during February against the aggregation criteria. Based on the aggregation criteria, the Company determined that 102 of the requests were eligible for transfer. The total amount transferred was 2,118,709 kilowatt- hours (“kWh”) generated from Small On-Site Generation Service or Net Metering systems 4 Schedules 6 and 8 define the Small On-Site Generation System as “a Customer-owned Generation Facility, with a total nameplate capacity rating of 25 kW or less, interconnected to the Company’s system under the applicable terms of Schedule 72 and this Schedule.” 5 Schedule 84 defines the Net Metering System as “a Customer-owned Generation Facility interconnected to the Company’s system under the applicable terms of Schedule 72 and Schedule 84.” IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 7 taking service under Residential (17 percent), Small General (3 percent), Large General (16 percent), and Irrigation (64 percent) rate schedules. The 2,118,709 kWh were transferred to customers taking service under Residential (20 percent), Large General (16 percent), Irrigation (64 percent), and Small General (<1 percent) rate schedules. The Company received 22 applications that were ultimately found to be ineligible for transfer based on the following: • Four applicants did not have excess net energy credits. • One applicant requested a transfer to a meter that was not on a compatible rate schedule. • Thirteen applicants did not have a second meter to which their excess credits could be transferred. • One applicant withdrew their application. • Two applicants submitted duplicate applications. • One applicant submitted a request to transfer from an account that was not on a customer generation rate. The Company contacted by phone and/or mail all customers who had requested a transfer but whose applications were denied to explain the reason the requested transfer could not be completed. Since the implementation of the excess net energy credit transfers authorized by the Commission in Order No. 32925, the Company has witnessed significant growth in the magnitude of excess net energy transfers, specifically the irrigation class. In total, the Company has transferred approximately 200 thousand, 250 thousand, 500 thousand, 600 thousand, 900 thousand, and 2 million excess net energy credits as for years 2014, IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 8 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively. The following chart shows the total kWh transfer for years 2015 through 2019 by customer class. B. Accumulated Net Excess Energy Credit Balances Since the implementation of the kWh crediting for excess net energy authorized by the Commission in Order Nos. 32846 and 32872 in January 2014, the Company has accumulated significant unused kWh credit balances.6 The Company had accumulated approximately 0.5 million, 1.3 million, 2.3 million, 2.6 million, 4.3 million, and 7.6 million unused excess net energy credits by the end of years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively. At the current rate of growth for these unused net energy credits, Idaho Power recognizes there will likely be a need for some future regulatory action to resolve this increasing liability that will not otherwise naturally be resolved under the current regulatory treatment. 6 In Order No. 32846, the Commission stated, “we find it fair, just, and reasonable for the kWh credit to indefinitely carry forward to offset future bills for so long as the customer remains on the net metering service at the same generation site. Allowing the credits to carry forward indefinitely ensures that customers will be able to use their credits when they need them and thus receive the benefits of their systems.” 172,436 226,834 288,583 360,181202,665 225,125 251,357 227,368 402,555 81,428 134,874 358,542 1,355,974 - 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Residential Commercial Irrigation IDAHO POWER COMPANY’S ANNUAL NET METERING STATUS REPORT - 9 IV. CONCLUSION Idaho Power continues to experience rapid growth in its Small On-Site Generation and Net Metering Service. The continued expansion of the Company’s Small On-Site Generation Service and Net Metering service demonstrates how the Company’s grid continues to evolve and underscores the need to evaluate the associated service provisions and pricing to ensure that Idaho Power can continue to offer safe, reliable, fair- priced electrical service now and in the future. The Company will continue to monitor participation and growth in Small On-Site Generation Service and Net Metering Service and keep the Commission apprised of net metering service provisions and impacts on system reliability.