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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20130531Said Rebuttal.pdf7!lmloNp116p i:. i: i-, i: i ' : ' ' An lDAcoRP comnanv ?0!] fi.4Y 3 I Pli l+: I+B May 31 ,20'13 VIA HAND DELIVERY Jean D. Jewell, Secretary ldaho Public Utilities Commission 47 2 W est Washington Street Boise, ldaho 83702 Re: Case No. IPC-E-12-27 Net Metering Service - ldaho Power Company's Rebuttal Testimony Dear Ms. Jewell: Enclosed for filing are an original and eight (8) copies each of the rebuttal testimonies of Gregory W. Said and Matthew T. Larkin. One copy of each of the aforementioned testimonies has been designated as the "Reporte/s Copy." ln addition, a disk containing Word versions of the testimonies is enclosed for the Reporter. Very truly yours, K,-- 9,,7(*/dr*,^ Lisa D. Nordstrom LDN:kkt Enclosures 1221 W. ldaho St. (83702) P.O. Box 70 Boise, lD 83707 3013 tf,iy 3 t pi{ |l: {+g ulLl?j #ii-ii;,.; .; ;r'., ;u;, BEFORE THE TDAHO PUBLIC UTTLITIES COMMISSION IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF IDAHO POI,IER COMPANY EOR AUTHORTTY TO MODIFY ITS NET METERING SERVTCE AND TO INCREASE THE GENERATION CAPACITY LIMIT. CASE NO.rPc-E-72-27 IDAHO POT,IER COMPANY REBUTTAL TESTIMONY OE GREGORY W. SAID 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 72 13 L4 15 76 77 18 79 20 27 22 23 24 25 o. A. address is 7221 West Idaho Street, Boise, Idaho. O. By whom are you employed and in what capacity? A. I am employed by Idaho Power Company ("Idaho Power" or "Company") as the Vice President of the Regulatory Affairs Department. Please state your name and business address. My name is Gregory W. Said and my business Pl-ease describe your educational background. In May of 7975, I received a Bachelor of o. A. Science Degree in Mathematics with honors from Boise State University. fn 1999, I attended the Public Utility Executives Course at the University of Idaho and am now on the faculty of that program coveri-ng "Regulation and Ratemakitg." I have attended numerous additional educational conferences throughout my career at Idaho Power and am an active member of the Edison Electric Institute's Rates and Regulatory Affairs Committee. o. Idaho Power. Pl-ease describe your work experience with A. f became employed by Idaho Power in 1980 as an analyst in the Resource Planning Department. In 1985, the Company applied for a general revenue requirement increase. I was the Company wj-tness addressing power supply expenses. In August of 1989, after nine years in the Resource Planning Department, I was offered and I accepted a SAID, REB 1 Idaho Power Company 1 positj-on in the Company's Rate Department. With the 2 Company's applicatJ-on for a temporary rate increase in 3 L992, my responsibilities as a witness were expanded. 4 Illhile I continued to be the Company wi-tness concerning 5 power supply expenses, I al-so sponsored the Company's rate 6 computations and proposed tariff schedul-es in that case. 7 Because of my combined Resource Planning and Rate 8 Department experience, I was asked to deslgn a Power Cost 9 Adjustment ("PCA") which would impact customers' rates 10 based upon changes in the Company's net power supply 11 expenses. I presented my recommendations to the Idaho L2 Public Util-ities Commission ("Commission") in 1992, dt 13 which time the Commission established the PCA as an annual t4 adjustment to the Company's rates. I sponsored the 15 Company's annual PCA adjustment in each of the years 1996 16 through 2003. L7 In 7996, T was promoted to Director of Revenue 18 Requirement. I have overseen the preparation of revenue t9 requirement informatj-on for regulatory proceedings since 20 that time. 2L In 2008, T was promoted to Director of State 22 Regulati-on, adding the area of Rate Design to my oversight 23 responsibil-ities. 24 25 SAID, REB 2 fdaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 72 13 74 15 76 L1 18 !9 20 2t 22 23 24 25 In 2070, I was promoted to General Manager of the Regulatory Affairs Department and in 207L, I was promoted to Vice President of Regulatory Affairs. As the Vice President of Regulatory Affairs, I oversee and direct the activlties of the Regulatory Affairs Department. These activities include the development of jurisdictional revenue requirements, the oversight of the Company's rate adjustment mechanisms, the preparation of cost-of-service studies, the preparation of rate desj-gn analyses, and the administration of tariffs and customer contracts. I also have the primary responsibil-ity for corporate policy regarding matters related to the economic regulation of Idaho Power. I have testified before the Idaho Pub1ic Utilities Commission and the Public Utility Commission of Oregon on numerous occasions. o.What is the purpose of your rebuttal testimony in this matter? A.The purpose of my rebuttal- testj-mony 1s to respond to a number of reconrmendations regarding the Company's net metering service and its purpose that have been presented by the Commission Staff ("Staff"), Idaho Clean Energy Association ("ICEA"), the City of Boise, Pioneer Power, LLC ("Pioneer Power"), and the Idaho Conservation League (*ICL"). There are five major issues that I wish to respond to: (1) the purpose of the Company's SAID, REB 3 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 72 13 t4 t-5 16 11 18 L9 20 2t 22 23 24 25 o. A. f i1ing, (2) the j-ntent of net metering service, (3) the proper treatment of excess net energy, (4) rate certainty and the importance of a capacity cap, and (5) the Company's position on the future of net meterlng service. I. PI'RPOSE OF TEE FILI}IG O. The City of Boise's witness, Mr. Rick Gilliam states on pages 3 and 4 of his testimony that "[t]he actions and changes proposed by IPCo in this case are individually and coll-ectively designed to make customer on- site generation more difficul-t to install and more expensive to utilize, or both." Is this true? A. No, that was certainl-y not Idaho Power's intent. The Company's filing 1s intended to expand the availability of net metering service under a design that is both scalab]e and sustainable into the future. P1ease expla j-n. As Idaho Power considered expanding the availability of net metering service, the Company recognized that its traditional business model and rate design were not developed to address the unj-que characteristics of customers with distributed generation ('DG") resources or the transactions that net metering service is intended to facilitate. Up until recently, Idaho Power's business model- had been to generate (or purchase) power at l-ocatj-ons some distance from customers SAID, REB 4 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 t2 13 L4 15 16 L7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 and transport it through the transmissj-on and distribution systems to customers, at the times and quantities needed to supply energy to meet customer demand. The introduction of DG systems has changed this model by allowing customers to generate a portion of their energy needs 1oca11y. These customers can also export any excess production to the Company. Under this arrangement, customers expect that Idaho Power will provide backup and reliability services to ensure that they have power whenever they need j-t, whether their DG systems are generating or not. Residential- customers with DG systems are simil-ar to other residentia] customers in that they use power for residential purposes. However, residential customers with DG systems are dissimilar to other resi-dential customers in that they produce power, can offset thelr usage of power, use the transmi-ssion and distribution services in a different manner, and require backup services. As customer characteristics change, it is important to align prJ-ces with the products and services that customers util-ize. This will position Idaho Power to effectively respond to changing customer needs. Because Idaho Power has historically provided a fuI1y bundl-ed set of services that incl-uded generation, transmission, distribution and customer service, rates were designed to recover these costs in a simil-arly bundled fashion. SAID, REB 5 Idaho Power Company 1 However, with increased adoption of DG systems, fewer 2 customers, particuJ-ar1y those with residentj-al end-uses, 3 wil-l require the ful-I bundle of services provided to 4 traditional customers. The unique nature of DG requires an 5 effectj-ve unbundling of reliabil-ity, standby, and power 6 quality servj-ces from traditionally bundl-ed utility 7 services. Corresponding changes need to occur in the 8 Company's rate structure to ensure that DG customers are 9 paying for services they receive. 10 O. Please expand upon why the Company feels that 11 it is i-mportant to modify the rate structure for net 1-2 metering service? 13 A. In general, Idaho Power's rates are designed 74 to recover the costs of all of the services provided 15 through both fixed and variable (or volumetric) charges. 16 However, in most instances, particularly with regard to the 71 residential class, almost all- of the Company's costs are 18 recovered through volumetric (per kilowatt-hour ('kwh") ) 79 charges, including the Company's fixed distribution costs, 20 as well as other fixed administrative costs. Currently, 27 residential and small general service customers with DG 22 systems are able to avoid paying for the fixed costs for 23 distribution and administrative services even though they 24 continue to util-ize them. 25 SAID, REB 6 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11 72 13 l4 15 L6 L7 18 L9 The Company's proposal recognizes that residential and small general service customers with DG systems are dissimilar from traditional residential- and small general service customers. The proposal to create new Schedules 6 and 8 addresses this dissimilarity by removing the recovery of fixed distribution and administrative costs from the energy charge for this unique set of customers and instead recovering those costs through the proposed Servi-ce Charge and Basic Load Capacj-ty charge. This change better aligns cost recovery with cost causation for residential- and smal-I qeneral servi-ce customers with DG systems. IT. IIITEI{T OE NET METERING SERVICE o.Several witnesses representing parties in this proceeding suggest that net metering service should encourage the installation of DG, particularly solar generation. Is that the intent of net meterlng service? A.No. Net metering service is a tariff service availabl-e to customers who choose to instal-l- DG at their homes or businesses and wish to interconnect to the transfer of electricity to the Company through customer- owned generation facilities with the intent of offsetting all or a portion of a customer's energy usage. Under this service, customers are able to offset their individual energy needs directly by their own generation, and export SAID, REB 7 Idaho Power Company 20 Company's electri-caI system. This servj-ce provides for 21- 22 23 24 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 10 11 72 13 l4 15 76 l7 18 t9 20 2L 22 23 24 25 any excess production to the Company. However, the Company continues to provide backup, reliability, and customer services to these customers to ensure that they have power whenever they need it. O.The City of Boi-se's witnesses Mr. Paul R. Woods and Ms. Cece Gassner recommend that the Commission reject the Company's application with regard to net metering servj-ce modifications because they believe that the proposed modlfications do not align with the City of Boise's goals with regard to sustainability and economic growth. Is the intent of net metering servi-ce to further the sustainability and economic goals of the City of Boise? A.No. While Idaho Power does not oppose the City of Boj-se's goals in the areas of sustainabiJ-ity and economic development, retainj-ng inapproprj-ate net metering rates and service provisions is not the appropriate vehicle for furthering those goa1s. The continued use of standard residential and sma1I general service rates for customers with DG installations via current net metering service provisj-ons will not necessarily promote a sustainable growth of solar and other renewable energy systems. A growing net metering customer base results in a shrinking pool of standard service customers who must pay for the unrecovered fixed costs of the customers who are able and willing to make DG investments. SAID, REB 8 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 5 7 B 9 10 11 L2 13 t4 15 L6 L1 1B 19 20 2t 22 23 24 0.Mr. R. Thomas Beach's entire testimony is dedicated to quantifying the value that DG provides in the form of avoided costs. Is the intent of net metering service to facil-itate a transaction whereby the customer is compensated for their on-site generation based on the val-ue of the energy produced? A.No. The purpose of net metering servlce is to provide customers an option to offset their own energy consumptj-on with on-site DG. Staff witness Mr. Matt Elam affirms this on pages 28 and 29 of his testimony. Mr. Elam also notes that the Company has an option for customers who wish to be compensated for the non-firm energy produced by their on-site DG. That option is Schedule 86, Cogeneration and Small Power Production Non-Eirm Energy ("Schedule 86"). o.On page 74 of Mr. Beach's testimony, he suggests that energy produced by solar photovoltaic net metering systems should be considered "firm" energy from an energy valuation perspective. Do you agree with this suggestion? A.No. The U.S. Energy Information Administration ("EIA") defines "firm power" to be "power or power-produclng capacity, intended to be avai-1able at all times during the period covered by a guaranteed commitment to deliver, even under adverse conditions. "l EIA defines t ht tp : / / w,n{w . -q a-L,ggy1t o o I s / g1 o s s a ry,/ index . c f m ? I d: E SAID, REB 9 Idaho Power Company 1 "non-firm power" to be "power or power-produclng capacity 2 supplied or availabl-e under a commj-tment having limited or 3 no assured availability."' By definiti-on, the excess 4 generation output of DG systems taking net metering service 5 clearly represents a non-firm power or energy product. 6 This arrangement is unlike a Publ-ic Utility Regulatory 7 Policy Act of L918 (*PURPA") contract because there are no 8 performance requirements and there is no obligation to 9 generate. 10 O. Mr. Beach proposes a new method of val-uing the 11 energy produced by net metering. Is this method consj-stent 72 with the Commission's currently approved method for valuing 13 non-firm energy produced by renewable energy resources? 74 A. No. The Commission-approved method for 15 determining the value of non-firm generation such as that 76 produced by net metering systems is set forth in Schedule l7 86. According to Schedul-e 86, the avoj-ded energy cost 18 value for non-firm energy products is equal to 85 percent 79 of the weighted average daily on-peak and off-peak Dow 20 Jones Mid-Columbj-a Electricity Price Index prices for non- 27 firm energy published in the Wall Street Journal-. Over the 22 past year this price has ranged from approximately $0.005 23 per klllh to $0.019 per kwh. 24 2 http :,/ /www. eia . gov,/toof s /gl-ossary/ index . cfm?id:N sArD, REB 10 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 't I 9 10 11 72 13 74 15 76 77 1B 1,9 20 21- 22 23 24 25 O. What can be concluded by the analysis presented by Mr. Beach? A.Because Mr. Beach's energy valuation analysis is incorrectly premised on the belief that DG systems taking net meterj-ng service provide a "firm" energy product, the conclusions reached by the analysis are not relevant with regard to net meterj-ng servj-ce. Therefore, the Commission should disregard the entire analysis. It should also be noted that the Commission, the Company, and numerous other stakeholders recently dedicated a significant amount of resources and regulatory process toward the development of a methodology for determining the value of firm energy produced by cogeneration and small- scale power production in Case No. GNR-E-11-03. Even if one agreed that DG systems provide firm power, Mr. Beach's proposed energy valuation methodology does not align with the Commission's recently approved methodology for valuing firm energy contracts and therefore should be rejected. o.ICEA witness, MS. Courtney White, states on page I of her testimony that the Company's filing is inconsistent with Idaho state policy. She notes that the Idaho State Legislature's directive lncluded in the 2012 Idaho Energy Plan states that "the Idaho PUC shoul-d continue to administer its responsibilities under the Public Utillty Regulatory Act in a way that encourages the sArD, REB 11 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 10 11 12 13 74 15 16 l7 18 L9 20 27 22 23 cost-effective development of customer-owned renewabl-e generation and combined heat and power facilities." Is there a regulatory process in place to identify cost- effective resources to be considered for future development? A.Yes. The Commission has relied upon the Company's Integrated Resource Planning (*IRP") process to determine the economic viability and risk profile of all potential resources including renewable generation and energy efficiency. O.Has the Company analyzed Solar DG as part of its IRP process? A.Yes. The Company has analyzed Solar DG as part of its 2073 IRP process. In the Company's "Risk Analysis on Resource Alternativesr "3 solar DG was determined to not be cost-effective as compared to other available resource alternatives and therefore has not been i-ncl-uded in the Company's preferred portfolio of resources. o.Is the Company opposed to the Commission taking action to encourage the cost-effective development of customer-owned renewable generation? 3 ht tp :,/ /www. ldahopower . com/pdf s /About Us / PlanningForEuture,/ i rpl 2 0 1 3,/March Mt gMa t e r j- a I s / Re s ourceAl- t e qna t i ve s_ Ri e kj!!U sArD, REB t2 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 10 11 12 13 1,4 15 t6 17 18 79 20 2! 22 23 24 25 Absol-uteIy not. However, the Company believes that the Commission shoul-d continue to rely on the Company's IRP process to j-dentify cost-effective resources. o.Why should the Commission not utilize net metering service provisj-ons to encourage the development of customer-owned renewable resources? A. The current net metering rates provide indirect j-ncentives to customers with DG systems, which is problematic because those indirect incentives l-ack transparency. Rather than providing an incentj-ve specifically designed to meet a desired objective, the indirect incentives that net metering customers receive today from traditj-onal energy pricing originate from the ability of customers with DG systems to obtain free use of equipment and services. Consequently, there is potential for customers with DG install-ations to pay less than their cost of service in a manner that is disconnected from any underlying rate design polJ-cy goa1s. This approach brings with it the risk of providing indirect incentives that are greater than necessary to accomplish desired renewable energy development goa1s. III. PROPER TREJATMENT OF EXCESS NET ENERGI O. The ICEA and Pioneer Power recommend that the Commission authorize financial compensation of excess net generation based on the Company's avoided cost of energy at sArD, REB 13 fdaho Power Company A. 1 any time, or at the tlme a net metering customer's service 2 is disconnected, respectJ-ve1y. Does ldaho Power support 3 prospectively offering a financial palrment for excess net 4 metering generatlon in ej-ther circumstance? 5 A. No. As explained in greater detail- on pages 7 6 and 8 of the Company's Appli-cation, the Federal Energy 7 Regulatory Commission (*FERC") maj-ntains that aIl power 8 purchases made by utilities to non-Qualified Facilities 9 under PURPA are wholesale transactions under the FERC's 10 jurisdiction -- not retail transactions to be regulated at 11 the state level. As I understand it, to receive financial- L2 compensation for a net excess power sale as recommended by 13 ICEA and Pioneer Power, the net metering customer wou1d be 14 required to comply with either the requirements of the 15 EERC-administered Eederal Power Act or Idaho's 16 implementation of PURPA. I7 To ensure that its net metering service can be fuIIy 18 administered at the state level and comply with federal 19 1aw, Idaho Power cannot continue providing fj-nancial 20 compensation for net sales of excess net metered 27 generation. Customers that wish to continue selling net 22 generation to Idaho Power for financial payment may do so 23 as a PURPA Qualified Facility by procuri-ng a sales 24 agreement through Schedul-e 86. 25 sArD, REB 1-4 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 I 9 10 11 72 13 74 l5 76 L7 1B L9 20 2L 22 23 24 25 o.Several parties discuss the disparate impacts the December expiration date would have on net metering customers due to varying generati-on and consumptj-on patterns. How do you respond to these concerns? A.fn light of the concerns regarding the proposed December expiration date, the Company is willing to revj-se its original proposal regarding the excess net energy credit system as descrj-bed in its application. The Company woul-d accept an excess net energy credit system that would all-ow customers to self-select the annual expiration date of unused kwh credits. However, for reasons previously stated, the Company maintains that a kwh credit system should be i-mplemented in fieu of the existing financial- credit system, and that only per-kWh energy charges should be eligible for offset. f have asked Mr. Matt Larkin to detail this proposal and its underlying rationale in his testimony. rV. RATE CERTAINTY ATiID THE IMPORTA}ICE OF A CAPACTTY CAP O. Witnesses White and Dunay suggest that the Company's proposal in this case has introduced uncertainty and financial risk that is negatively impacting the local sof ar industry and future solar instal-l-ations. To your knowledge, has the Commission or the Company ever suggested that net metering rates provide certainty for customers? sArD, REB 15 Idaho Power Company Quite to the contrary,the Commission Order No. 30221,made the following statement on page 1 of Case No. IPC-E-O5-L1: IW] e must note that the net metering program price j-s a tarif f rate. It is not a contract rate. As a tariff rate,it is subject to change. An impetus for future change j-s recognition that in addition to the customer charge, the Company recovers some of its fixed costs for serving customers in its energy charge. A persuasive argumentcould be made that net metering customers are being subsidized by other customers.Indeed 1n our Orderapproving net metering we recognized that the fu1l cost of the program maynot be borne by participants. OrderNo. 28957.The Company pursuant to Commission direction continues tomonitor net metering program costs, cost recovery and rel-ated issues of subsidization.Customers therefore shoul-d not rely on continuation of the tariff rate in cost effectiveness calcul-ations to justify net metering equipment j-nvestment decisions. Consistent with the Commission's view, the Company's 30 31 32 33 34 35 35 proposed net metering capacity cap, does the Company practice has been to remind customers who are considering net metering service that there is not a contract associated with the service and therefore rates are subject to change. O.Given the testimony filed in opposition to the continue to support the implementation of a capacity cap at 5. I megawatts? SAID, REB L6 Idaho Power Company NoA. 4 5 6 1 B 9 10 11 7,2 13 t4 15 1,6 11 18 79 20 2t 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 L2 13 L4 15 L6 L7 18 79 20 2L 22 23 24 25 A. Yes. The Company is j-n agreement with the Staff on this j-ssue. The capacity cap provides an opportunity for periodj-c review of the net metering service provisions and prj-cing. Eurther, the cap provides the Company with an opportunity to assess the impacts that DG may have on the reliable operation of its el-ectrical system. To date, the most important aspect of the cap has been to l-imit the potential- cost assj-gnment inequities that exist as a result of applying traditional bundled rate design for net meterlng service. If the Commission declines to implement the Company's net metering rate design proposal, there wil-I be a greater need to have in place a capacity cap to l-imit the potential cost assignment inequities that wiIl continue to grow. o.Does the existence of the proposed capacity cap introduce any additj-onaI rate uncertaj-nty other than what wou1d exist without a capacity cap? A.No. As pointed out by the Commj-ssion j-n Order No. 30227, the net metering price "j-s not a contract rate. As a tariff rate, it is subject to change." A capacity cap does not change this fact, it simply puts in place a known trigger for review. V. EUTT'RE OF NET METERING SERVICE o.Several witnesses representing other parties in this proceeding claim that Idaho Power's proposal to sArD, REB t7 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 72 13 1-4 15 L6 71 18 L9 create new rate classes that distinguish between standard and net metering customers is discriminatory. Do you agree? A. No. I am familiar with Idaho Code S 61-315, which prohibits any public utility from offering preferential or discriminatory rates or services to customers, or to establj-sh any unreasonable difference as between classes of service. The Idaho Supreme Court lnterpreted Idaho Code S 61-315 in the ldaho State HomebuiTders v. Washinqton Water Power ("I{omebuilders") casera which I have also read. The HomebuiTders Court observed that not all differences in a utility's rates between different customers constitute unl-awful- discri-mination or preference under Idaho Code S 61-315. The Court explained that the setting of dlfferent rates may be justified by factors such as "cost of service, quantity of el-ectricity used, differences and conditions of service, or the time, nature and pattern of use."s The Homebuilders Court also stated the Commission may consider other o ::drho State HomebuiTders v. WashingEon Water Power, 107 Idaho 415, 590 P.2d 3s0 (1984). 5 td. at 420, 690 P2.d,Intermountain Gas Co. ,l-00 sArD, REB 18 Idaho Power Company aE 335, Citing Utah-Idaho Sugar Co. v.Idaho 358, 597 P. 2d at 809-810 (1981). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 10 11 72 13 l4 15 1,6 L1 1B 19 20 27 22 23 crlterj-a for establishing different rates including energy conservation, optimum use, and resource al-l-ocation.6 Although I do not practice 1aw, based on my reading of Homebuil-ders as a 1ay person, I believe that Idaho Power's proposal to create Schedules 6 and 8 meets the non- discriminatory standard set by the Idaho Supreme Court. As described earlier in my testimony, net metering customers utilize on-sj-te generation that causes them to use Idaho Power's distribution system in a fundamentally different fashion than standard service customers. In effect, net metering customers require Idaho Power to provide "standby service" much like industrial customers with cogeneration a service which is separately tariffed under Schedul-e 54. o.If the Commission declines to implement the Company's net metering rate design proposal-, should the Commi-ssion still establish tariff Schedules 6 and 8? A. Yes. Even if it decl-ines to implement the Company's net metering rate design proposal, the Commission should stiIl establ-ish tarif f Schedul-es 6 and B. By implementing Schedul-es 6 and 8, the Commission wil-I send a clear message to the Company and its customers that it recognizes net metering service as a substantially u Id. Citing GrindstoneUtiTities Commission, lO2(1e81). Butte MutuaT Canal Co. v. Idaho htbTicfdaho at l-80-181-, 627 P. 2d at 809-810 SAID, REB L9 Idaho Power Company 1 different type of service as compared to standard 2 residential and sma1l general service. By establishing 3 Schedul-es 6 and 8, the Commission will also make it clear 4 that when the Company files its next general rate case, the 5 costs to provide net metering service and future pricing 6 structures wil-I be specifically tailored to the unique 7 services that net metering customers desire. I Q. On page 1-0 and 11 of his testimony, Staff 9 witness Matt El-am likens the service taken by a net 10 metering customer to that of a customer with a vacation 11 home to support his argument that net metering customers L2 should not be treated differently from other residential 13 customers. Do you agree that this is a val-id compar j-son? t4 A. No. While I would agree that a net metering 15 customer and a customer with a vacant vacation home have t6 the potentia1 for similar net usage on a monthly basis, the L7 similarity ends there. The way in which these two types of 18 customers utilize the el-ectrical- system on a daily or 19 hourly basis may differ dramatically. When a vacation home 20 has zero energy consumption over a month, it is because the 2l customer did not take any energy during the month and 22 therefore did not utllize the Company's system during that 23 month. On the other hand, when a net metering customer has 24 net zero consumption for the month, it is likeIy that the 25 net metering customer took energy during some hours of the sArD, REB 20 Idaho Power Company 1 month which was ultimately offset by on-site generation. 2 Tn hours when a net metering customer is generating energy 3 in excess of consumption to achieve net zero consumption, 4 that customer is also using the Company's distribution 5 system at no cost. 6 In the case of a vacation home, traditional bundled 7 residential rate design has carried with it an implied B policy of customers being required to pay when they use the 9 system. Under the tradj-tional bundled resj-dential rate 10 design approach, this "pay-for-use" policy cannot be 11 consistently applied for net metering service customers L2 because a net metering customer has the unj-que ability to 13 util-ize the Company's distribution system at no cost. L4 O. Several- witnesses in this case suggest that 15 because any inequities that currently exist regarding net 16 metering service are relatively small, the Commission 11 should not take any action now. Do you agree with this 1B recommendation? 19 A. No. Several witnesses in this case also point 20 out that there is potential for solar DG to grow rapidly in 27 the near future. The Company's filing is intended to 22 expand the availability of net meteri-ng service under a 23 design that is both scalable and sustainable into the 24 future. The current net metering rate design and service 25 provisions are neither scalable nor sustainable. The sArD, REB 2L Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 1_1 t2 13 74 15 t6 t7 18 t9 20 27 22 23 24 25 Commission has an opportunlty now to fix the flaws j-n the current net metering service while the service is still relatively small in sca1e. If the Commission declines to make necessary changes now, the financial uncertainty described by Ms. White j-n her testimony will continue and the number of customers with DG i-nstallations ultimately impacted by future net metering rate design modifications will multipJ-y. o.On page 28 of his direct testimony, Mr. Gilliam recommends that any rate changes adopted in this proceeding "should be gradual and applied only to new customers." Do you agree? A.No. Although Idaho Power does not object to gradually moving customers with net metering service closer to thej-r cost of service, the Company does not agree that any rate changes resulting from this proceeding shoul-d be applied only to new customers. As the Commission noted in Order No. 22489, "this Commission has never \vintaged' utility condj-tions at the time a customer begins service or expands service for the benefit of that customer." Although the Commisslon in 1989 was speaking to special contracts for large j-ndustrial customers, I believe it to be an accurate statement about services provided to customers generally. The Commission al-so indicated on page 6 of that Order that "special contract customers coming on sArD, REB 22 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 t2 13 74 15 16 L1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 in this time of surplus have no rights to continuatj-on their 'good deals' beyond the time of surpJ-us." I simil-arl-y believe that existing net metering service customers have no right to continue indefinitely under existing tariff at a promotional fuIl retail rate that of the does not adequately recover the utility's cost to provide electrj-c service. Although this may alter the perj-od over which net metering customers recover the cost of their respective j-nvestments, builders of electric generation are not guaranteed a return on their investment. While ICEA's recommendation to grandfather the full retail- rate to existing net metering customers would be extremely difficult for the Company to administer, the primary reason fdaho Power opposes the recommendation for grandfathering is because it is not 1ike1y permissible under Idaho l-aw. My understanding is that the intent of Idaho Code S 61-315 and the Idaho Supreme Court's Homebuil-ders decision is to prevent similarly situated customers from being treated differently from one another based solely on when they began taking service. o. A. Does that conclude your testimony? Yes, it does. sArD, REB 23 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1,2 13 74 15 T6 77 18 19 20 27 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ATTESTATION OF TESTIMONY STATE OF IDAHO )) ss. County of Ada ) I, Gregory V{. Said, havlng been duly sworn to testify truthfully, and based upon my personal knowledge, state the following: I am employed by Idaho Power Company as the Vice President of Regulatory Affairs and am competent to be a witness in this proceeding. I decl-are under penalty of perjury of the laws of the state of Idaho that the foregoing rebuttal testj-mony is true and correct to the best of my information and belief. DATED this 31"t day of May, 2O!3. May, 2073. % ,-sP'jb,i { ":j:-'18 AhilS u )"J Grego '. saia SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 31"t day of My commission expJ-res: l3 -Y-a-t'f sArD, REB 24 Idaho Power Company Notary Pu(Ii! for Idaho Res idins u}/S-f-oz, J-J,L- etrpt-tc CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this 31st day of May 2013 I served a true and correct copy of the within and REBUTTAL TESTIMONY OF GREGORY W. SAID, upon the following named parties by the method indicated below, and addressed to the following: Commission Staff Karl T. Klein Deputy Attomey General ldaho Public Utilities Commission 47 2 W est Wash ington (83702 ) P.O. Box 83720 Boise, ldaho 83720-007 4 ldaho Conservation League Benjamin J. Otto ldaho Conservation League 710 North Sixth Street (83702) P.O. Box 844 Boise, ldaho 83701 PowerWorks LLC Chris Aepelbacher, Project Engineer PowerWorks LLC 5420 West Wicher Road Glenns Ferry, ldaho 83623 Pioneer Power, LLC Peter J. Richardson RICHARDSON & O'LEARY, PLLC 515 North 27th Street (83702) P.O. Box 7218 Boise, ldaho 83707 John Steiner 24597 Collett Road Oreana, ldaho 83650-5070 City of Boise R. Stephen Rutherford Chief Deputy City Attorney Boise City Attorney's Office 150 North Capital Boulevard P.O. Box 500 Boise, Idaho 83701 -0500 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE _ Hand Delivered U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAXX Email Karl.Klein@puc.idaho.sov Hand Delivered U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAX Email botto@idahoconservation.orq Hand Delivered U.S. Mail Overnight Mai! FAXX Email ca@powenrvorks.com _Hand Delivered_U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAX Email peter@richardsonandoleary.com Hand Delivered U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAXX Email jsteiner@rtci.net _Hand Delivered _U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAXX Email BoiseCitvAttorney@citvofboise.orq John R. Hammond, Jr. BATT FISHER PUSCH & ALDERMAN, LLP U.S. Bank Plaza, Th Floor 101 South Capitol Boulevard, Suite 701 P.O. Box 1308 Boise, Idaho 83701 ldaho CIean Energy Association lnc. Dean J. Miller McDEVITT & MILLER LLP 420 West Bannock Street (83702) P.O. Box 2564 Boise, Idaho 83701 Board of Directors Idaho Clean Energy Association lnc. P.O. Box 1212 Boise, ldaho 83701 Snake River Alliance Ken Miller, Clean Energy Program Director Snake River Alliance P.O. Box 1731 Boise, ldaho 83701 Hand Delivered _U.S. Mail _Ovemight Mail _FAXX Email irh@battfisher.com Hand Delivered U.S. Mail Ovemight Mail FAXX Email ioe@mcdevitt-miller.com heathe r@ mcd evitt-m i I le r. com _Hand DeliveredX U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAX Email Hand Delivered U.S. Mail Overnight Mail FAXX Email kmiller@snakeriveralliance.orq CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE