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HomeMy WebLinkAboutUTILITY122612-110147.pdf Please see page 13 for rating definitions, important disclosures and required analyst certifications All estimates/forecasts are as of 01/02/13 unless otherwise stated. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of the report and investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision. January 2, 2013 Equity Research Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA 2013 Utilities Outlook: Ten Bold--Or Not So Bold--Predictions for 2013! Sector Rating: Diversified Electric Utilities, Market Weight Sector Rating: Integrated Electric & Gas, Market Weight Sector Rating: Regulated Electric Utilities, Market Weight FY EPS Valuation Range Chg. Price Chg. Chg. Ticker Rating Y/N 12/31/12 2012E Y/N 2013E Y/N Curr Prior Diversified Electric Utilities ET 1 $63.75 $5.50 $5.00 $70-71 N EX 2 29.74 2.85 2.50 $30-31 N F 1 41.76 3.35 2.95 $45-46 N NE 1 69.19 4.55 4.90 $75-76 $73-74 PPL 2 28.63 2.35 2.40 $30-31 N PEG 2 30.60 2.35 2.35 $30-31 NIntegrated Electric & Gas CNP 1 19.25 1.18 1.25 $20-21 N OG 1 56.31 3.50 3.65 $60-62 N V 2 29.40 1.85 1.97 $30-31 $29-30Regulated Electric Utilities LN 2 43.91 2.95 3.15 $46-47 $49-50 E 2 30.72 2.40 2.25 $32-33 N EP 1 42.68 3.05 3.10 $46-47 N CNL 1 40.01 2.43 2.50 $45-46 N CMS 1 24.38 1.55 1.62 $27-28 $26-27 ED 2 55.54 3.75 3.88 $57-59 $56-58 DU 2 63.80 4.30 4.35 $64-65 $62-63 EI 1 45.19 3.40 3.30 $50-51 $49-50 GXP 2 20.31 1.30 1.60 $21-22 N IDA 2 43.35 3.35 3.23 $44-46 $44-45 IT 1 76.91 4.13 4.90 $97-99 N NU 1 39.08 2.30 2.55 $43-44 $42-43 NW 1 34.73 2.40 2.55 $38-39 $37-38 NV 2 18.14 1.35 1.30 $19-20 $18-19 POM 1 19.61 1.18 1.20 $21-22 $20-21 PCG 2 40.18 3.13 2.85 $42-43 $41-42 PNW 2 50.98 3.42 3.55 $52-54 $51-53 PO 2 27.36 1.95 1.95 $28-29 $27-28 SCG 1 45.64 3.12 3.33 $50-51 $49-50 SO 2 42.81 2.65 2.80 $46-47 $45-46 1 28.62 1.98 2.00 $30-31 N E 2 36.85 2.32 2.35 $38-39 $37-38 XEL 1 26.71 1.80 1.90 $29-30 N Source: Company data and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC estimates 1= Outperform, 2 = Market Perform, 3 = Underperform, V = Volatile = Company is on the Priority Stock List NA = Not Available, NC = No Change, NE = No Estimate, NM = Not Meaningful • Our 2013 Utilities Outlook consists of 10 bold--or not so bold--predictions. We are constructive on the group headed into the New Year and believe Regulated Electric Utilities will continue to trade toward the top end of historical P/E valuation metrics given healthy fundamentals, low interest rates, and investor appetite for yield. Of note, we expect utilities will begin to talk down EPS CAGRs, which could spark discussion around higher payout ratios and M&A. Adjusting ratings for POM, LNT and IDA; adjusting ranges for LNT, CMS, ED, DUK, EIX, IDA, NU, NWE, NVE, POM, PCG, PNW, POR, SCG, SO, VVC, WEC, and NEE. We are upgrading POM to Outperform from Market Perform on positive regulatory developments. We are downgrading LNT and IDA to Market Perform from Outperform based solely on valuation considerations. Neil Kalton, CFA, Senior Analyst (314) 875-2051 / neil.kalton@wellsfargo.comSarah Akers, CFA, Senior Analyst(314) 875-2040 / sarah.akers@wellsfargo.com Jonathan Reeder, Associate Analyst (314) 875-2052 / jonathan.reeder@wellsfargo.com Glen F. Pruitt, Associate Analyst (314) 875-2047 / glen.f.pruitt@wellsfargo.com WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 2 Ten Bold--Or Not So Bold--Predictions for 2013! 1. Regulated Electric P/E Multiples Remain Elevated The Regulated Electric Utility group has been trading toward the upper end of historical P/E-based valuation metrics for the last several years (see Figures 1 and 2). On an absolute basis, the group trades at approximately 15.5x forward earnings versus the 15-year range of 10-18x. Further, the group’s forward P/E approximates 112% of the forward P/E multiple of the S&P 500, which compares to the 10-year median of 98% and 15-year median of 85%. We believe the elevated absolute and relative P/E multiples have been justified by (1) the low interest rate environment, which improves the relative appeal of income-oriented securities in a yield-hungry environment (see Figure 3), (2) solid fundamentals, including favorable regulatory trends, (3) above-average growth outlooks (4-6% versus 3-4% historically), and (4) relatively low-risk profiles that are less impacted by challenging macro-economic conditions than the broader market. As low interest rates and uncertain macro-economic conditions persist into 2013, we expect investors will continue to gravitate toward Regulated Electric Utility stocks for their attractive dividend yields and comparatively low risk EPS growth outlooks. As a result, we believe the group’s valuation will remain toward the upper end of historical P/E ranges. Our viewpoint assumes a modest increase in the dividend tax rate and parity with the capital gains tax rate. This is consistent with the bill passed by Congress on January 1, 2013, which calls for an increase in both the dividend and capital gains tax rates to 20% from 15% for families making more than $450,000 and individuals making more than $400,000. It is our understanding that the 5% increase is in addition to the 3.8% additional tax included in the healthcare bill. Figure 1: Wells Fargo Securities Electric Power Universe Forward P/E Versus 10-Year Median Source: FactSet and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 3 Figure 2: Wells Fargo Securities Electric Power Universe Forward P/E as Percent of S&P 500 Forward P/E Source: FactSet and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Figure 3: Wells Fargo Securities Electric Power Universe Forward Earnings Yield as a % of 10- Year Bond Yield (1.7%) Source: FactSet and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC 2. Power Market Outlook Remains Subdued BUT Diversified Valuations Appear Reasonable Since 2008, power market leveraged companies have had to weather one negative data point after another. First, the Great Recession had a material negative impact on end-user demand resulting in an over-supply of capacity. Second, the seemingly infinite amount of shale gas and resultant precipitous decline in natural gas prices also served to put significant downward pressure on power prices. Third, increasing efficiency measures combined with potential structural changes in customer usage patterns, particularly in the residential segment, has stunted a demand-based recovery in power prices. As a result, the Diversified Electrics have underperformed the Regulated Electric group in each year during the period 2008-2012. Since year-end 2007, shares of Entergy, Exelon, FirstEnergy, Public Service Enterprise WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 4 Group and PPL Corp. are down 34%, 54%, 27%, 23% and 31%, respectively, on a total return basis versus the Regulated Electric group, which has a positive 34% total return during the same period. Heading into 2013, we wish this could be the year that we asserted with some degree of conviction that the Diversifieds were at long last finally positioned to outperform the Regulated Electrics. Unfortunately, we believe that such an opinion requires a belief that there is meaningful upside potential to the current forward power curves. Rather, we are of the opinion that the current Diversified valuations are more reasonable than in prior years, particularly when taking into account the notion that current estimates are based on more realistic forward curves. On a P/E basis, the Diversified Electrics currently trade at 14.1x, 13.3x and 12.3x 2013-2015 estimated EPS, which are below the Regulated Electric P/E multiples of 14.7x, 13.6x and 12.9x. We believe the discounted valuations are warranted given comparable five-year EPS growth outlooks between the groups and the Diversifieds’ considerably higher risk profile. 3. Average Allowed State ROE Dips Below 10% Until recently, state-approved allowed returns on equity (ROEs) have held fairly steady in the 10.0-10.5% range, including a 10.2% average allowed electric ROE through the first three quarters of 2012 (see Figure 4). That said, in the second quarter of 2012, the average electric allowed ROE dipped below the 10.0% mark to 9.9%. Even so, nine of the thirteen cases were at or above 10.0% in the second quarter. The tide continued to turn in the second half of 2012, however, and we think the trend will continue in 2013. Figure 4: Average Allowed Electric ROEs Source: SNL Financial and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC The downward trend in allowed ROEs can be directly linked to the low interest rate environment. We attribute the somewhat delayed response by regulators to lower ROEs to several factors, including recognition that rates are unnaturally low due to Fed action in response to extreme economic conditions and a desire to encourage in-state investment (and jobs!). However, as utilities are in front of their regulators for the second (or third) time in the low interest rate environment and most economists are not calling for a material rise in rates in the near term, state regulators appear more comfortable approving ROEs below 10.0%. While states with above- average regulatory environments will likely continue approving ROEs north of 10.0%, we expect the average allowed ROE for electric utilities to be in the 9.5-10.0% range in 2013. Favorably, we do not expect lower allowed ROEs to result in a material diminution of Regulated Electric Utilities’ earnings power as regulatory lag (the gap between allowed ROEs and earned ROEs) has been declining causing earned ROEs to be flat or even up in many cases. The reduction in regulatory lag reflects a slew of improvements in regulatory principles including more forward-looking test years, enhanced recovery mechanisms for operating expenses and capital investments (riders, etc.), and multi-year rate plans. We attribute these improvements to more sophisticated regulatory personnel and utilities’ efforts to educate commissioners and staff members on regulatory lag. Separately, we expect noise around FERC ROEs that was ever-present in 2012 to subside in 2013. All eyes remain on the New England Section 206 base ROE challenge, which will not likely be resolved until early 2014. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 5 While the process will likely continue to be watched closely, we believe positive signals out of the FERC in 2012 have eased investor concern and made clear that the FERC is cognizant of the potentially chilling effect of negative regulatory signals on transmission investment. We continue to believe that newly established base ROEs will trend downward and incentives will be applied more stringently, but that existing ROEs will hold up as within the zone of reasonableness. 4. Regulated Electrics Increasingly Talk Down EPS CAGRs … During 2013, we believe Regulated Electric management teams will increasingly communicate reservations around the sustainability of existing five-year EPS CAGRs--the average range is currently 4-6%. Our logic is largely based on simple math as the pace of rate base growth is slowing down and it is not as if allowed ROEs are trending upwards. As depicted in Figure 5, annual capex doubled during the period 2004-2008 before modestly tailing off during the Great Recession. Since late-2010, capex growth has resumed albeit at a far more modest pace than during the pre-recession period. To be clear, we expect the industry’s capex to remain at elevated levels relative to depreciation for the foreseeable future due to the ongoing need to replace aging infrastructure, improve reliability and meet environmental standards. However, we believe the projected pace of rate base growth will be more supportive of annual EPS growth in the 3-5% range as compared to 4-6%. Figure 5: U.S. Investor-Owned Utility Capital Spending--Trailing Twelve Months, in Billions Source: Edison Electric Institute (EEI) and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC 5. Prompting Renewed Interest in M&A? Over time, we think that declining rate base growth prospects could prompt a renewed interest in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) as a means to reinvigorate EPS growth. M&A activity amongst the Regulated Electrics has been fairly subdued in recent years due in large part to ample organic investment opportunities--after all, it is far easier to grow EPS via rate base growth than through the M&A route. That being said, we think there is an economic logic to combining adjacent utilities as long as the companies involved can hammer out a reasonable deal with state regulators. 6. Dividend Payouts: 70% Here We Come? As investment opportunities tail off for the Regulated Electrics it stands to reason that dividend payout ratios will likely increase. Currently, the median payout ratio on 2012 estimated EPS is 63% with most companies targeting a payout ratio in the 60-65% range. As we move further into 2013, we suspect that management teams will increasingly communicate a payout ratio goal closer to 70%. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 6 7. Growth Utilities Stand Out As a follow on to the last several points--as the average regulated electric utility struggles to maintain a 4-6% EPS CAGR, those utilities that have the ability to grow at an annual rate of 6%+ will increasingly stand out in our view. Within our coverage universe, we highlight the following Outperform-rated names as companies that we have a high degree of confidence in an ability to achieve well-above industry average annual EPS growth over the next five years: CLECO Corp (8-11% EPS CAGR) CMS Energy (6-7%), ITC Holdings (16%), Northeast Utilities (8-9%) and OGE Energy (5-7%). 8. A National Clean Energy Standard Regains Traction in Washington We think it is possible that President Obama will seek to more aggressively address climate change in his second term. Recall, when President Obama first ascended to power in 2008 it was widely speculated that climate change could be the signature issue of the first term--even over healthcare. However, when the administration elected to pursue healthcare reform the climate change discussion was marginalized from a legislative perspective. Fast forward to 2012: We thought it was potentially significant that President Obama mentioned climate change during his acceptance speech after being tactically silent on the matter during the course of the campaign. It is possible that the President considers climate change to be a legacy issue. If that is the case, it is hard to imagine that the administration would not seek to address the issue in a more meaningful way whether it is through legislation and/or advocating an even more aggressive approach by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). As we assess the options, we think it will be very difficult for the Democrats to pass specific carbon dioxide- related legislation given (1) Republican control of the House of Representatives and (2) CO2 emission reduction measures such as cap-and-trade and/or a carbon tax are perceived as simply tax increases during a period when the near and intermediate-term economic outlook remains uncertain. In our view, from a legislative perspective a more politically palatable route could be further promotion of renewables (wind and solar) via a meaningful extension of production tax credits for wind and/or passage of a National Clean Energy Standard, which we believe would likely encompass new nuclear development. A few years ago, a National Clean Energy Standard seemed like a distinct possibility but fell by the wayside due to a number of factors including the economic downturn and general stalemate in Congress. As we move beyond the Fiscal Cliff we think it is possible that a clean energy standard will regain some level of traction in Washington in 2013 as a viable alternative to CO2 legislation. Within our coverage universe, we consider Outperform-rated NextEra Energy--the nation’s leading wind and solar developer--to be the most positively leveraged to a potential clean energy standard. Our EPS outlook and investment thesis for NEE is predicated on the company’s existing renewables backlog. Therefore, we would view additional renewable opportunities as creating potential upside to our EPS estimates and valuation range. 9. In the Not So Bold Category, Gas Continues to Dominate New Build We expect natural gas-fired generation will continue to dominate new U.S. capacity additions in 2013 as (1) low, stable gas prices make gas the most economic option, and (2) other fuel choices remain challenged. EPA carbon emission restrictions on new units effectively ban new coal-fired generation, and advanced technologies, such as carbon sequestration and integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC), are either not commercially viable, not cost-effective, or not widely proven. We continue to believe that nuclear is a long- term solution, but the first new nuclear projects are not expected to come online until 2016/2017. Renewables will likely represent a meaningful share of capacity additions as well, but wind is beholden to policy support and low natural gas prices has caused enthusiasm for renewables to wane in many states. Projections for range-bound natural gas prices have some believing that gas is more than just a “bridge fuel.” While we see the merits and necessity of adding gas near term, utility executives continue to value fuel diversity and, having been burned by commodity swings in the past, companies are generally averse to putting all the eggs in one basket. As nuclear represents a “clean” base-load energy source, we believe there are a handful of companies that are closely watching Southern Company and SCANA Corp. as they pioneer new nuclear in the twenty-first century. Assuming those projects are completed in a reasonable time frame and not meaningfully over budget, we expect to see other projects move forward, though not necessarily in 2013. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 7 10. ITC And ETR Close the Pending Transmission Spin-Off On 12/4/11, ETR and ITC announced an agreement under which ETR agreed to spin-off the company’s electric transmission assets in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas to ITC Holdings. Key regulatory approvals needed in order to close the deal include Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas along with the City of New Orleans. We continue to believe the transaction is highly likely to be approved in 2013 through a negotiated process. We believe ITC and ETR make a compelling case for the assets to be transferred to ITC. Notable selling points include ITC’s singular focus on transmission, regional approach to transmission planning, and better access to capital. We have also been encouraged by regulatory developments in the second half of 2012--most notably state regulatory approvals for ETR’s operating utilities to join the Midwest Independent System Operator (MISO). While we acknowledge that the MISO approval process is distinct and separate from the ITC approval process, we cannot help but think that the favorable resolution of MISO has positive implications for the outcome of the ITC transaction. For ITC, we think acquiring the ETR assets would be a truly transformational development that would further improve the company’s ability to be a meaningful participant in the ongoing build-out of the nation’s transmission infrastructure. We view the deal as highly favorable for ITC from both a financial and strategic standpoint. Separately, we continue to consider ITC as the most undervalued name within our coverage universe. On a P/E multiple basis shares trade at 15.7x, 13.3x and 11.7x our 2013-2015 EPS estimates of $4.90, $5.80 and $6.55 (our 2014 and 2015 estimates are pro forma for the Entergy transaction). These multiples compare with the Regulated Electric peer group medians of 14.7x, 13.6x and 12.9x. We do not believe the relative valuation--ITC trades at a modest premium in 2013 and discounts in 2014 and 2015-- adequately reflects the company’s comparatively strong growth prospects (16% EPS CAGR versus 5% for the peer group). For ETR’s shareholders, we estimate that the ITC deal would add $8-10 per share of value. In addition, we believe success on the ITC spin-off is important given the unsuccessful attempt to spin off the non-regulated nuclear operations and the protracted dispute with New York related to the Indian Point nuclear facility. Another unsuccessful spin-off could raise legitimate questions regarding ETR’s future. Bonus Prediction: Pepco Holdings Finally Makes Tangible Progress on Regulatory Lag We are raising our rating on shares of Pepco Holdings (POM) to Outperform from Market Perform. Our upgrade is primarily due to recent regulatory developments in Maryland, which appear to indicate that a gradual improvement in regulatory principles could be underway. From a regulatory jurisdiction perspective, Maryland accounts for approximately 27% of POM’s overall rate base, followed by FERC-regulated transmission (25%), the District of Columbia (18%), New Jersey and Delaware (approximately 15% each). Over the last few years, the operative word for POM has been “potential.” After taking the helm as Chairman, President, and CEO, Joe Rigby immediately put his stamp on the company by announcing the decision to exit the merchant generation and retail marketing businesses. We viewed the decision favorably as it not only dramatically reduced the company’s risk profile but also allowed management to better focus on the core regulated T&D, or Power Delivery, operations. This is where the word “potential” comes into the equation because Power Delivery has a lot of EPS growth potential--in fact, much more so than the average electric utility. First, like many other electric utilities, Power Delivery is in the midst of a substantial infrastructure investment program. Based on planned capex, Power Delivery is expected to grow rate base at a strong 9% annual rate during the period 2013-17. Planned 2013-17 capex of $5.9 billion is comprised of $4.6 billion of distribution spending (78%) and $1.3 billion of FERC- regulated transmission spending (22%). Second, Power Delivery’s distribution utilities have and continue to materially under-earn their allowed ROEs. During 2012, we estimate that earned ROEs for POM’s distribution utilities were, on average, 300 basis points below allowed ROEs in the 9.0-10.0% range. In and of itself, we estimate that the full elimination of regulatory lag would add approximately $0.30, or 25%, to our 2013 EPS estimate of $1.20. Regulatory Strategy/Update POM’s strategy to reduce regulatory lag is to file annual rate cases in all of the company’s jurisdictions while at the same time continuing to advocate for regulatory mechanisms (capital spending trackers, etc.) that would reduce the need for such frequent rate filings. While the company’s initial attempts to secure constructive mechanisms were met with little success, there has been positive movement in recent months: WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 8 • Maryland – On October 3, 2012, Maryland Governor Martin O’Malley filed a Task Force Report related to grid resiliency with the Maryland PSC. Amongst other items, the report recommended the PSC approve surcharge recovery for accelerated investment. In response, on November 30, 2012, Pepco-Maryland filed a base rate case that included a proposal for a Grid Resiliency Charge that would allow for surcharge recovery of $175 million of capex--primarily underground lines-- and $17 million of O&M expense related to tree trimming. Separately, Pepco-MD proposed an adjustment to the 2012 test year by allowing for recovery of planned reliability spending during the period April-December 2013. While the Task Force Report surcharge recommendation only relates to a small portion of capex, we view the proposal favorably as it represents a meaningful step in the right direction. Assuming the MPSC adopts the governor’s proposal, the implementation of the mechanism could lead to a greater willingness to adopt additional mechanisms in the future. In addition, positive momentum in Maryland could help Pepco’s pursuit of similar mechanisms in the District of Columbia. Keep in mind that Maryland and the District of Columbia account for roughly 50% of POM’s rate base. • Delaware - On November 29, 2012, the Delaware Public Service Commission approved a settlement agreement allowing DPL to implement a $22 million base rate increase premised on a 9.75% ROE. In addition, the settlement agreement allows for the parties to pursue a multi-year plan. EPS Outlook And Valuation Comments Combine an improvement in regulatory lag with POM’s rate base growth prospects and we think there is the potential for a highly compelling EPS growth story. Our 2013-15 EPS estimates are $1.20, $1.40 and $1.55. Our estimates reflect an assumption that earned distribution ROEs trend toward 8.5-9.0% by 2015--still 50-100 basis points below assumed allowed ROEs. On a P/E basis, shares trade 16.3x, 14.0x and 12.7x our 2013-15 EPS estimates versus Regulated Electric peers at 14.7x, 13.6x and 12.9x. In addition, shares offer a 5.5% dividend yield, which is well above the peer group median of 4.2%. We do not project any growth in the dividend rate of $1.08 per share until the payout decreases to the 60-70% range, which by our estimates, could occur by 2015. Our 12-18 month valuation range of $21-22 is premised on a P/E multiple methodology along with our dividend discount analysis. We apply a P/E multiple of 15.0-15.5x to our 2014 EPS estimate of $1.40 to derive a valuation range of $21.00-21.70 per share. The P/E multiple range of 15.0-15.5x compares with the 2013 Regulated Electric peer group median multiple of 14.7x. We compare the 2013 peer group multiple to our 2014 EPS estimate given the forward looking nature of our valuation range. Separately, our dividend discount analysis indicates a 12-18 month valuation of approximately $21 per share. Key assumptions include no increase in the annual dividend through 2015 followed by long-term earnings and dividend growth of nearly 4% based on 9.5% ROE and 60% payout ratio and an 8% discount rate. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 9 APPENDIX 1: Ratings And Valuation Ranges for Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Utility Coverage Universe 12/31/2012 Company Ticker Analyst Price ($) New Prior New Prior Regulated Electrics Alliant Energy Corp. LNT Kalton 43.91 46-47 49-50 Market Perform Outperform Ameren Corp. AEE Kalton 30.72 N/C 32-33 N/C Market Perform American Electric Pow er AEP Kalton 42.68 N/C 46-47 N/C Outperform CenterPoint Energy, Inc. CNP Akers 19.25 N/C 20-21 N/C Outperform CLECO Corp. CNL Kalton 40.01 N/C 45-46 N/C Outperform CMS Energy CMS Kalton 24.38 27-28 26-27 N/C Outperform Consolidated Edison ED Akers 55.54 57-59 56-58 N/C Market Perform Duke Energy DUK Kalton 63.80 64-65 62-63 N/C Market Perform Edison International EIX Kalton 45.19 50-51 49-50 N/C Outperform Great Plains Energy GXP Akers 20.31 N/C 21-22 N/C Market Perform IDACORP, Inc. IDA Akers 43.35 44-46 44-45 Market Perform Outperform ITC Holdings ITC Kalton 76.91 N/C 97-99 N/C Outperform Northeast Utilities NU Kalton 39.08 43-44 42-43 N/C Outperform NorthWestern Corp. NWE Kalton 34.73 38-39 37-38 N/C Outperform NV Energy NVE Akers 18.14 18.50-19.50 18-19 N/C Market Perform OGE Energy Corp. OGE Akers 56.31 N/C 60-62 N/C Outperform Pepco Holdings POM Kalton 19.61 21-22 20-21 Outperform Market Perform PG&E Corp. PCG Kalton 40.18 42-43 41-42 N/C Market Perform Pinnacle West Capital PNW Akers 50.98 52-54 51-53 N/C Market Perform Portland General Electric POR Akers 27.36 28-29 26.50-27.50 N/C Market Perform SCANA Corp. SCG Kalton 45.64 50-51 49-50 N/C Outperform Southern Company SO Kalton 42.81 46-47 45-46 N/C Market Perform Vectren Corp. VVC Akers 29.40 30-31 28.50-29.50 N/C Market Perform Westar Energy WR Akers 28.62 N/C 30-31 N/C Outperform Wisconsin Energy WEC Kalton 36.85 38-39 37-38 N/C Market Perform Xcel Energy XEL Kalton 26.71 N/C 29-30 N/C Outperform Diversified (IPP/Regulated) Electrics Entergy Corp. ETR Kalton 63.75 N/C 70-71 N/C Outperform Exelon Corp. EXC Kalton 29.74 N/C 30-31 N/C Market Perform FirstEnergy Corp. FE Kalton 41.76 N/C 45-46 N/C Outperform NextEra Energy, Inc. NEE Kalton 69.19 75-76 73-74 N/C Outperform PPL Corp. PPL Kalton 28.63 N/C 30-31 N/C Market Perform Public Service Enterprise Group PEG Kalton 30.60 N/C 30-31 N/C Market Perform N/C - No Change; Bolded lines denote rating change. Source: Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Estimates Valuation Range ($) Rating WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 10 APPENDIX 2: Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Utility Coverage Universe Stats Sheet 12 / 3 1 / 2 0 1 2 E q u i t y E s t . 3 - 5 2 0 1 2 E D i v . C o m m o n Sy m b o l A n a l y s t R a t i n g Va l u a t i o n Ra n g e ( $ ) Pr i c e ($ ) Ma r k e t Ca p ( B i l ) 2 0 1 2 E 2 0 1 3 E 2 0 1 4 E Yr . E P S Gr o w t h 2 0 1 2 E 2 0 1 3 E 2 0 1 4 E Re l . P/ E 2 0 1 2 E 2 0 1 3 E Di v . Yl d . Pa y o u t 20 1 2 E Eq u i t y / Ca p i t a l Re g u l a t e d : Sm a l l C a p : C L E C O C o r p o r a t i o n C N L N K 1 4 5 - 4 6 4 0 . 0 1 2 . 4 2 . 4 3 2 . 5 0 2 . 7 5 8 % 1 6 . 5 x 1 6 . 0 x 1 4 . 5 x 1 . 1 1 9 . 6 x 9 . 0 x 3 . 4 % 5 6 % 5 0 % G r e a t P l a i n s E n e r g y G X P S A 2 2 1 - 2 2 2 0 . 3 1 3 . 1 1 . 3 0 1 . 6 0 1 . 6 5 9 % 1 5 . 6 x 1 2 . 7 x 1 2 . 3 x 1 . 0 5 8 . 7 x 8 . 0 x 4 . 3 % 6 7 % 4 8 % I D A C O R P I D A S A 2 4 4 - 4 6 4 3 . 3 5 2 . 2 3 . 3 5 3 . 2 3 3 . 3 5 4 % 1 2 . 9 x 1 3 . 4 x 1 2 . 9 x 0 . 8 7 9 . 5 x 9 . 0 x 3 . 5 % 4 5 % 5 0 % N o r t h W e s t e r n C o r p . N W E N K 1 3 8 - 3 9 3 4 . 7 3 1 . 3 2 . 4 0 2 . 5 5 2 . 7 0 5 % 1 4 . 5 x 1 3 . 6 x 1 2 . 9 x 0 . 9 7 9 . 7 x 8 . 1 x 4 . 3 % 6 2 % 4 5 % P o r t l a n d G e n e r a l E l e c . P O R S A 2 28 - 2 9 27 . 3 6 2 . 1 1 . 9 5 1 . 9 5 2 . 1 0 5 % 1 4 . 0 x 1 4 . 0 x 1 3 . 0 x 0 . 9 4 6 . 6 x 6 . 7 x 3 . 9 % 5 5 % 4 8 % V e c t r e n C o r p . V V C S A 2 30 - 3 1 29 . 4 0 2 . 4 1 . 8 5 1 . 9 7 2 . 1 0 6 % 1 5 . 9 x 1 4 . 9 x 1 4 . 0 x 1 . 0 7 6 . 9 x 6 . 7 x 4 . 8 % 7 7 % 4 4 % Sm a l l C a p M e d i a n : 6% 1 5 . 0 x 1 3 . 8 x 1 3 . 0 x 9 . 1 x 8 . 0 x 4 . 1 % 5 9 % 4 8 % Mid C a p : A l l i a n t E n e r g y C o r p . L N T N K 2 4 6 - 4 7 4 3 . 9 1 4 . 9 2 . 9 5 3 . 1 5 3 . 2 5 6 % 1 4 . 9 x 1 3 . 9 x 1 3 . 5 x 1 . 0 0 9 . 0 x 8 . 0 x 4 . 1 % 6 1 % 5 0 % A m e r e n C o r p . A E E N K 2 3 2 - 3 3 3 0 . 7 2 7 . 5 2 . 4 0 2 . 2 5 2 . 4 0 2 % 1 2 . 8 x 1 3 . 7 x 1 2 . 8 x 0 . 8 6 6 . 5 x 7 . 0 x 5 . 2 % 6 7 % 5 1 % C e n t e r P o i n t E n e r , I n CN P S A 1 2 0 - 2 1 1 9 . 2 5 8 . 2 1 . 1 8 1 . 2 5 1 . 3 2 5 % 1 6 . 3 x 1 5 . 4 x 1 4 . 6 x 1 . 1 0 7 . 0 x 6 . 8 x 4 . 2 % 6 9 % 4 2 % C M S E n e r g y C M S N K 1 2 7 - 2 8 2 4 . 3 8 6 . 5 1 . 5 5 1 . 6 2 1 . 7 0 7 % 1 5 . 7 x 1 5 . 0 x 1 4 . 3 x 1 . 0 6 8 . 5 x 8 . 0 x 3 . 9 % 6 2 % 3 0 % I T C H o l d i n g s I T C N K 1 9 7 - 9 9 7 6 . 9 1 4 . 0 4 . 1 3 4 . 9 0 5 . 8 0 1 8 % 1 8 . 6 x 1 5 . 7 x 1 3 . 3 x 1 . 2 5 1 2 . 0 x 1 0 . 1 x 2 . 0 % 3 7 % 3 2 % N V E n e r g y N V E S A 2 18 . 5 0 - 1 9 . 5 0 18 . 1 4 4 . 3 1 . 3 5 1 . 3 0 1 . 3 5 4 % 1 3 . 4 x 1 4 . 0 x 1 3 . 4 x 0 . 9 0 7 . 6 x 7 . 6 x 3 . 7 % 5 0 % 4 2 % O G E E n e r g y C o r p . O G E S A 1 6 0 - 6 2 5 6 . 3 1 5 . 6 3 . 5 0 3 . 6 5 3 . 9 0 5 % 1 6 . 1 x 1 5 . 4 x 1 4 . 4 x 1 . 0 8 8 . 8 x 8 . 4 x 3 . 0 % 4 8 % 4 6 % P e p c o H o l d i n g s P O M N K 1 2 1 - 2 2 1 9 . 6 1 4 . 5 1 . 1 8 1 . 2 0 1 . 4 0 7 % 1 6 . 6 x 1 6 . 3 x 1 4 . 0 x 1 . 1 2 9 . 1 x 8 . 2 x 5 . 5 % 9 2 % 5 0 % P i n n a c l e W e s t C a p i t a l P N W S A 2 5 2 - 5 4 5 0 . 9 8 5 . 6 3 . 4 2 3 . 5 5 3 . 7 0 4 % 1 4 . 9 x 1 4 . 4 x 1 3 . 8 x 1 . 0 0 7 . 2 x 6 . 9 x 4 . 3 % 6 4 % 5 4 % S C A N A C o r p . S C G N K 1 5 0 - 5 1 4 5 . 6 4 6 . 0 3 . 1 2 3 . 3 3 3 . 5 0 6 % 1 4 . 6 x 1 3 . 7 x 1 3 . 0 x 0 . 9 8 9 . 3 x 8 . 6 x 4 . 3 % 6 3 % 4 2 % W e s t a r E n e r g y W R S A 1 3 0 - 3 1 2 8 . 6 2 3 . 6 1 . 9 8 2 . 0 0 2 . 1 5 4 % 1 4 . 5 x 1 4 . 3 x 1 3 . 3 x 0 . 9 7 8 . 9 x 8 . 7 x 4 . 6 % 6 7 % 4 5 % W i s c o n s i n E n e r g y W E C N K 2 3 8 - 3 9 3 6 . 8 5 8 . 5 2 . 3 2 2 . 3 5 2 . 4 5 5 % 1 5 . 9 x 1 5 . 7 x 1 5 . 0 x 1 . 0 7 1 0 . 0 x 9 . 6 x 3 . 7 % 5 9 % 4 4 % Mid C a p M e d i a n : 5% 1 5 . 3 x 1 4 . 7 x 1 3 . 6 x 8 . 9 x 8 . 1 x 4 . 2 % 6 3 % 4 5 % La r g e C a p : A m e r i c a n E l e c t r i c P o w e AE P N K 1 4 6 - 4 7 4 2 . 6 8 2 0 . 7 3 . 0 5 3 . 1 0 3 . 2 5 4 % 1 4 . 0 x 1 3 . 8 x 1 3 . 1 x 0 . 9 4 8 . 0 x 7 . 5 x 4 . 4 % 6 2 % 4 4 % C o n s o l i d a t e d E d i s o n E D S A 2 5 7 - 5 9 5 5 . 5 4 1 6 . 3 3 . 7 5 3 . 8 8 3 . 9 5 3 % 1 4 . 8 x 1 4 . 3 x 1 4 . 1 x 1 . 0 0 8 . 7 x 8 . 4 x 4 . 4 % 6 5 % 5 0 % D u k e E n e r g y D U K N K 2 6 4 - 6 5 6 3 . 8 0 4 4 . 9 4 . 3 0 4 . 3 5 4 . 6 5 4 % 1 4 . 8 x 1 4 . 7 x 1 3 . 7 x 1 . 0 0 1 3 . 4 x 9 . 2 x 4 . 8 % 7 1 % 5 1 % E d i s o n I n t e r n a t i o n a l E I X N K 1 5 0 - 5 1 4 5 . 1 9 1 4 . 7 3 . 4 0 3 . 3 0 3 . 5 0 5 % 1 3 . 3 x 1 3 . 7 x 1 2 . 9 x 0 . 8 9 8 . 1 x 7 . 9 x 3 . 0 % 4 2 % 3 8 % N o r t h e a s t U t i l i t i e s N U N K 1 4 3 - 4 4 3 9 . 0 8 1 2 . 3 2 . 3 0 2 . 5 5 2 . 7 5 6 % 1 7 . 0 x 1 5 . 3 x 1 4 . 2 x 1 . 1 4 1 0 . 4 x 9 . 6 x 3 . 5 % 6 0 % 4 4 % P G & E C o r p . P C G N K 2 4 2 - 4 3 4 0 . 1 8 1 7 . 3 3 . 1 3 2 . 8 5 3 . 3 0 0 % 1 2 . 8 x 1 4 . 1 x 1 2 . 2 x 0 . 8 6 8 . 1 x 6 . 1 x 4 . 5 % 5 8 % 4 9 % S o u t h e r n C o m p a n y S O N K 2 4 6 - 4 7 4 2 . 8 1 3 7 . 4 2 . 6 5 2 . 8 0 2 . 9 5 5 % 1 6 . 2 x 1 5 . 3 x 1 4 . 5 x 1 . 0 9 9 . 4 x 8 . 8 x 4 . 6 % 7 4 % 4 5 % X c e l E n e r g y X E L N K 1 2 9 - 3 0 2 6 . 7 1 1 3 . 0 1 . 8 0 1 . 9 0 2 . 0 0 5 % 1 4 . 8 x 1 4 . 1 x 1 3 . 4 x 1 . 0 0 8 . 4 x 7 . 6 x 4 . 0 % 6 0 % 4 5 % La r g e C a p M e d i a n : 5% 1 4 . 8 x 1 4 . 2 x 1 3 . 5 x 8 . 5 x 8 . 2 x 4 . 4 % 6 1 % 4 5 % R e g u l a t e d C o v e r a g e G r o u p M e d i a n 5% 1 4 . 9 x 1 4 . 3 x 1 3 . 5 x 8 . 8 x 8 . 0 x 4 . 2 % 6 2 % 4 5 % Div e r s i f i e d E l e c t r i c : E n t e r g y * E T R N K 1 7 0 - 7 1 6 3 . 7 5 1 1 . 3 5 . 5 0 5 . 0 0 4 . 0 5 0 % 1 1 . 6 x N M N M 0 . 9 4 8 . 2 x 8 . 4 x 5 . 2 % 6 0 % 4 1 % E x e l o n C o r p o r a t i o n E X C N K 2 3 0 - 3 1 2 9 . 7 4 2 5 . 4 2 . 8 5 2 . 5 0 2 . 4 5 - 5 % 1 0 . 4 x 1 1 . 9 x 1 2 . 1 x 0 . 8 5 6 . 8 x 6 . 9 x 7 . 1 % 7 4 % 5 2 % F i r s t E n e r C o r or a t i o FE N K 1 4 5 - 4 6 4 1 . 7 6 1 7 . 5 3 . 3 5 2 . 9 5 3 . 1 5 4 % 1 2 . 5 x 1 4 . 2 x 1 3 . 3 x 1 . 0 1 7 . 8 x 8 . 2 x 5 . 3 % 6 6 % 4 0 % N e x t E r a E n e r g y , I n c . N E E N K 1 7 5 - 7 6 6 9 . 1 9 2 9 . 3 4 . 5 5 4 . 9 0 5 . 2 0 5 % 1 5 . 2 x 1 4 . 1 x 1 3 . 3 x 1 . 2 3 1 1 . 2 x 1 0 . 1 x 3 . 5 % 5 3 % 4 1 % P P L C o r p o r a t i o n P P L N K 2 3 0 - 3 1 2 8 . 6 3 1 6 . 7 2 . 3 5 2 . 4 0 2 . 2 0 0 % 1 2 . 2 x 1 1 . 9 x 1 3 . 0 x 0 . 9 9 8 . 9 x 8 . 5 x 5 . 0 % 6 1 % 3 7 % P S E n t e r p r i s e G r o u p P E G N K 2 3 0 - 3 1 3 0 . 6 0 1 5 . 5 2 . 3 5 2 . 3 5 2 . 4 0 - 3 % 1 3 . 0 x 1 3 . 0 x 1 2 . 8 x 1 . 0 6 6 . 9 x 6 . 6 x 4 . 6 % 6 0 % 5 7 % D i v e r s i f i e d E l e c t r i c C o v e r a g e G r o u p M e d i a n 0 % 1 2 . 3 x 1 3 . 0 x 1 3 . 0 x 8 . 0 x 8 . 3 x 5 . 1 % 6 1 % 4 1 % *E T R ' s 1 3 E & 1 4 E P / E & i s N M b e c a u s e o u r 1 3 E E P S r e f l e c t a n $ 0 . 8 0 r e d u c t i o n f o r t h e l o s s o f t h e t r a n s m i s s i o n b u s i n e s s ; E T R E B I T DA e s t i m a t e s n o t y e t a d j u s t e d f o r t r a n s m i s s i o n s p i n - o f f . E l e c t r i c U t i l i t y U n i v e r s e C o v e r a g e G r o u p M e d i a n 5 % 1 4 . 8 x 1 4 . 1 x 1 3 . 3 x 8 . 7 x 8 . 1 x 4 . 3 % 6 1 % 4 5 % An a l y s t : N K = N e i l K a l t o n , S A = S a r a h A k e r s We l l s F a r g o S e c u r i t i e s , L L C . R a t i n g s : 1 - O u t p e r f o r m , 2 - M a r k e t P e r f o r m , 3 - U n d e r p e r f o r m So u r c e : W e l l s F a r g o S e c u r i t i e s , L L C e s t i m a t e s , F a c t s e t a n d B a s e l i n e EL E C T R I C U T I L I T Y U N I V E R S E We l l s F a r g o S e c u r i t i e s , L L C Ne i l K a l t o n , ( 3 1 4 ) 8 7 5 - 2 0 5 1 , n e i l . k a l t o n @ w e l l s f a r g o . c o m Sa r a h A k e r s , ( 3 1 4 ) 8 7 5 - 2 0 4 0 , s a r a h . a k e r s @ w e l l s f a r g o . c o m EP S P / E E V / E B I T D A WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 11 Valuation Range Information: ETR Basis and Risks: Our $70-71/sh valuation range is based on a sum-of-the-parts analysis ($47/sh for Regulated & Parent, $22 for the transmission assets, and $1-2/sh for ETR's merchant assets. Risks to our valuation range include commodity price sensitivity, nuclear relicensing and operational risks, regulatory risks and failure to close the transmission transaction. EXC Basis and Risks: Our $30-31/sh valuation range is primarily based on a P/E multiple analysis (13.0X our 14E EPS of $2.45)and Residual Income Analysis. Risks include commodity price sensitivity, failure to achieve cost and revenue synergies, and regulatory risk. FE Basis and Risks: Our $45-46/sh valuation reflects a comparison, sum-of-the-parts ($35/sh Regulated & Parent and $10-11 per share Merchant) and residual income analyses. Risks include commodity price sensitivity and operational risks. NEE Basis and Risks: Our $75-76/sh valuation reflects a comparison, sum-of-the-parts ($50/sh Regulated & Parent and $25-26 per share NEER) and residual income analyses. Risks include the ability to deliver on wind development plans, FL economic and regulatory concerns and commodity price risk. PPL Basis and Risks: We value PPL under a P/E multiple analysis (14X on our 14E of $2.20). Risks include earnings sensitivity to power prices, regulatory/political risks and generation-related operating risks. PEG Basis and Risks: Our $30-31/sh valuation range is based on a sum-of-the-parts (we value Utility, Parent & Energy Holdings at $20/share - 15X our 14E EPS - and Power at $10-11/share - 6X our 14E EBITDA) and residual income analysis. Risks to our valuation include earnings sensitivity to commodity prices, operational risks and unfavorable regulatory/political developments. CNP Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is based on a P/E (15X on our 14E EPS), sum-of-the-parts, dividend discount and residual income analyses. We add $1/share for assumed incremental investment totaling $350 million. Risks include execution risk related to new growth opportunities, negative regulatory developments, and unfavorable moves in commodity prices. OGE Basis and Risks: Our valuation is based on a sum-of-the-parts analysis (14.25X OG&E/Parent 14E of $3.00 and 8.2X Enogex 14E EBITDA). Risks include negative regulatory developments, commodity exposure and weaker than expected electric sales. VVC Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is based on a sum-of-the-parts ($26/share for Utility Holdings and $4-5/share for Non-Utility), dividend discount and residual income analyses. Risks include economic weakness, lower than expected coal sales, and Non-Utility exposure to commodity prices. LNT Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (14.5X our 14E EPS of $3.25) and dividend discount analysis. Risks to our valuation include negative regulatory developments in Iowa or Wisconsin, inability to control operating costs and economic weakness. AEE Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (13.5X to 14.0X our 14E EPS of $2.40) and dividend discount analysis. Risks include unfavorable regulatory outcomes, ability to cleanly exit the merchant business, and a material rise in interest rates. AEP Basis and Risks: Our $46-47/sh valuation range is supported by our P/E multiple (14.0x to 14.5X our 2014E EPS of $3.25), dividend discount and residual income methodologies. Risks include potential regulatory pushback related to environmental spend/costs, economic risks and increasing sensitivity to power/capacity prices. CNL Basis and Risks: Our valuation is based on a P/E multiple comparison, residual income and dividend discount analyses. We apply a 14.7X P/E multiple to our 15E EPS of $3.10. Risks are largely regulatory related (Coughlin approval & rate case). CMS Basis and Risks: Our $27-28/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply a 15.5X multiple - a 5-10% premium to the 2013E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X - to our 14E of $1.70 and add $1/sh for the DIG power plant) and dividend discount model analysis. Key risks include regulatory risk, Michigan economic risk and a comparatively weak balance sheet at the parent level. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 12 ED Basis and Risks: We value ED under P/E multiple (apply 14.7x to our 2014E EPS of $3.95), dividend discount, and residual income analysis. Risks to our valuation include regulatory-related risks related to CECONY Electric's upcoming rate case, higher than expected O&M expense and interest rate sensitivity. DUK Basis and Risks: Our $64-65/sh valuation range reflects a P/E multiple (apply a 5% discount to the 2013 Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our 14E of $4.65), a dividend discount model and a residual income analysis. We believe a modest discount is warranted given merger execution risk, heightened regulatory risk & uncertainties related to Crystal River 3 and Edwardsport. Risks relate to merger execution, regulatory orders, international ops and unregulated coal fleet margins. EIX Basis and Risks: Our $50-51/sh valuation range is primarily based on a sum-of-the-parts analysis and dividend discount model. We apply the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our $3.50 14E EPS for SCE & Parent resulting in a forward price of roughly $50-51 per share. We ascribe no value for EMG. Key risks include a potential deterioration in CA regulation and risks around Edison Mission (distraction to management, legal challenges in the event EME defaults, etc.) GXP Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is primarily based on a P/E multiple analysis (13X our 14E EPS of $1.65). Key risks include unfavorable rate case outcomes, cost pressures and lower than expected sales. IDA Basis and Risks: We value IDA under P/E multiple (13.5X multiple on our 14E EPS of $3.35), dividend discount, and residual income analysis. Risks to our valuation include project delays/cancellations, negative regulatory developments and economic weakness. ITC Basis and Risks: Our $97-99/sh valuation range is based on P/E and residual income analyses. We apply a 15.5-16.0X multiple to our 16E of $7.50 and then discount this value back 2-yrs by 9% annually. The 15.5-16.0X multiple represents a reasonable 7-10% premium relative to the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X. Our forward-looking valuation range is also well supported by our residual income model. Risks to our valuation include adverse changes in the FERC's transmission policies, project delays or cancellations and failure to close the ETR Mid-South transaction. NU Basis and Risks: Our $43-44/sh valuation range is premised on a roughly 10% premium to the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our 14E EPS of $2.75. Risks to our valuation include project delays/cancellations related to Northern Pass and regulatory risks. NWE Basis and Risks: Our $38-39/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our 14E EPS of $2.70) and dividend discount model analysis. Chief risks include regulatory, project timing and interest rate risks. NVE Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is supported by our P/E (14.1X on our 14E EPS of $1.35), dividend discount and residual income analyses. Key risks include negative economic developments, higher than expected O&M, and unsupportive regulatory decisions. POM Basis and Risks: Our $21-22/sh valuation range is based on a combo of our P/E multiple comparison (apply a modest roughly 5% premium to the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our 14E EPS of $1.40), dividend discount and residual income methodologies. Risks include regulatory risks associated with pending and upcoming rate filings and interest rate sensitivity. PCG Basis and Risks: Our $42-43/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply a ~10% discount to the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our 14E of $3.30) and dividend discount model analysis. Key risks include unfavorable regulatory outcomes and higher than expected unrecoverable San Bruno pipeline explosion costs. PNW Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is primarily based on P/E multiple (14.3X our 14E EPS of $3.70), dividend discount and residual income analyses. Key risks include unfavorable regulatory developments, weaker than expected customer growth and cost inflation. POR Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is supported by our P/E (13.5X on our 14E EPS of $2.10), dividend discount and residual income analyses. Risks include operating cost increases, a protracted economic downturn, and adverse RFP and regulatory outcomes. SCG Basis and Risks: Our $50-51/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our '14E of $3.50) and dividend discount analysis. Risks to SCG shares, in our view, include regulatory risk, construction risk and a slower-than-expected Southeastern economy. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 13 SO Basis and Risks: Our $46-47/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply a roughly 10% premium to the 13E Regulated Electric group median of 14.5X to our 2014E of $2.95) and dividend discount model analysis. In our view, risks include regulatory risk, construction risk and potential exposure to adverse federal energy legislation. WR Basis and Risks: Our valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply a 14.1X multiple to our 14E EPS of $2.15) analysis. Risks to our valuation include customer and regulatory pushback to rising costs, lower than expected sales growth and higher than expected cost inflation. WEC Basis and Risks: Our $38-39/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply a 5-10% premium to the 2013 Regulated Electric peer group median of 14.5X - to our 14E of $2.45) and dividend discount model. Risks to our valuation include regulatory risk and the impact of a protracted recession on sales and costs. XEL Basis and Risks: Our $29-30/sh valuation range is based on a P/E multiple (apply a 0-5% premium to the 2013 Regulated Electric peer group median of 14.5X - to our 14E of $2.00) and dividend discount model. Risks include regulatory risks related to pending and upcoming rate cases, a weaker than expected rebound in sales and cost pressures. Required Disclosures To view price charts for all companies rated in this document, please go to https://www.wellsfargo.com/research or write to 7 Saint Paul Street, 1st Floor, R1230-011, Baltimore, MD 21202 ATTN: Research Publications Additional Information Available Upon Request I certify that: 1) All views expressed in this research report accurately reflect my personal views about any and all of the subject securities or issuers discussed; and 2) No part of my compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by me in this research report. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 14 ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC maintains a market in the common stock of American Electric Power Company, Inc., Duke Energy Corp., NextEra Energy, Inc., FirstEnergy Corp., Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated, Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation, SCANA Corporation, Southern Company, Exelon Corporation, Entergy Corp., Westar Energy, Inc., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, CMS Energy Corp., IDACORP, Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., NV Energy Inc., Edison International, CLECO Corp, ITC Holdings Corp., OGE Energy Corp., PG&E Corporation, Xcel Energy, Inc., Portland General Electric Company, Ameren Corporation, CenterPoint Energy, Inc., NorthWestern Corporation. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates managed or comanaged a public offering of securities for Northeast Utilities, Westar Energy, Inc., Pepco Holdings, Inc. within the past 12 months. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates intends to seek or expects to receive compensation for investment banking services in the next three months from Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation, Southern Company, SCANA Corporation, Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated, FirstEnergy Corp., NextEra Energy, Inc., Duke Energy Corp., American Electric Power Company, Inc., Westar Energy, Inc., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, CMS Energy Corp., Entergy Corp., Exelon Corporation, CLECO Corp, Consolidated Edison, Inc., Edison International, NV Energy Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., IDACORP, Inc., Northeast Utilities, ITC Holdings Corp., Great Plains Energy Incorporated, Xcel Energy, Inc., PG&E Corporation, OGE Energy Corp., Vectren Corp., CenterPoint Energy, Inc., Pinnacle West Capital Corporation, Portland General Electric Company. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates received compensation for investment banking services from CenterPoint Energy, Inc., Xcel Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities, IDACORP, Inc., Edison International, Exelon Corporation, Entergy Corp., CMS Energy Corp., Westar Energy, Inc., American Electric Power Company, Inc., NextEra Energy, Inc., SCANA Corporation, Southern Company, PPL Corporation, Pepco Holdings, Inc. in the past 12 months. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and/or its affiliates, have beneficial ownership of 1% or more of any class of the common stock of SCANA Corporation, NextEra Energy, Inc., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, IDACORP, Inc., Northeast Utilities, Great Plains Energy Incorporated, ITC Holdings Corp., Portland General Electric Company, NorthWestern Corporation. ƒ CenterPoint Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities, Xcel Energy, Inc., IDACORP, Inc., Edison International, Westar Energy, Inc., CMS Energy Corp., Entergy Corp., Exelon Corporation, NextEra Energy, Inc., American Electric Power Company, Inc., SCANA Corporation, Southern Company, Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation currently is, or during the 12-month period preceding the date of distribution of the research report was, a client of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC provided investment banking services to CenterPoint Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities, Xcel Energy, Inc., IDACORP, Inc., Edison International, Westar Energy, Inc., CMS Energy Corp., Entergy Corp., Exelon Corporation, NextEra Energy, Inc., American Electric Power Company, Inc., SCANA Corporation, Southern Company, Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation. ƒ Pepco Holdings, Inc., Consolidated Edison, Inc., CLECO Corp, IDACORP, Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., NV Energy Inc., Xcel Energy, Inc., OGE Energy Corp., Portland General Electric Company currently is, or during the 12-month period preceding the date of distribution of the research report was, a client of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC provided noninvestment banking securities-related services to Pepco Holdings, Inc., Consolidated Edison, Inc., CLECO Corp, IDACORP, Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., NV Energy Inc., Xcel Energy, Inc., OGE Energy Corp., Portland General Electric Company. ƒ Portland General Electric Company, Xcel Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities, Consolidated Edison, Inc., Edison International, Entergy Corp., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation, SCANA Corporation, Duke Energy Corp., FirstEnergy Corp., Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated currently is, or during the 12-month period preceding the date of distribution of the research report was, a client of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC provided nonsecurities services to Portland General Electric Company, Xcel Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities, Consolidated Edison, Inc., Edison International, Entergy Corp., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation, SCANA Corporation, Duke Energy Corp., FirstEnergy Corp., Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated. ƒ An affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC has received compensation for products and services other than investment banking services from Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated in the past 12 months. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC received compensation for products or services other than investment banking services from Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated, FirstEnergy Corp., Duke Energy Corp., SCANA Corporation, PPL Corporation, Pepco Holdings, Inc., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, Entergy Corp., Edison International, Consolidated Edison, Inc., CLECO Corp, NV Energy Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., IDACORP, Inc., Northeast Utilities, Xcel Energy, Inc., OGE Energy Corp., Portland General Electric Company in the past 12 months. ƒ A director or officer of Wells Fargo & Company serves on the board of directors of Southern Company, Duke Energy Corp. Wells Fargo & Company is the parent of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates has a significant financial interest in Duke Energy Corp., American Electric Power Company, Inc., FirstEnergy Corp., Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated, NextEra Energy, Inc., Southern Company, SCANA Corporation, Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation, IDACORP, Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., NV Energy Inc., CLECO Corp, Consolidated Edison, Inc., Edison International, Entergy Corp., Exelon Corporation, Wisconsin Energy Corporation, Westar Energy, Inc., CMS Energy Corp., Portland General Electric Company, Pinnacle West Capital Corporation, Ameren Corporation, CenterPoint Energy, Inc., NorthWestern Corporation, Vectren Corp., OGE Energy Corp., PG&E Corporation, Xcel Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities, ITC Holdings Corp., Great Plains Energy Incorporated. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates intends to seek or expects to receive compensation for investment banking services in the next three months from an affiliate of Great Plains Energy Incorporated, Northeast Utilities, PG&E Corporation, OGE Energy Corp., Vectren Corp., CenterPoint Energy, Inc., Pinnacle West Capital Corporation, CMS Energy Corp., Wisconsin Energy Corporation, Exelon Corporation, Entergy Corp., Edison International, Consolidated Edison, Inc., NV Energy Inc., Alliant Energy Corp., IDACORP, Inc., PPL Corporation, SCANA Corporation, Southern Company, NextEra Energy, Inc., Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated, FirstEnergy Corp., American Electric Power Company, Inc., Duke Energy Corp. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Upgrading POM--Downgrading LNT And IDA EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 15 ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates managed or co-managed a public offering of securities for an affiliate of Duke Energy Corp., American Electric Power Company, Inc., NextEra Energy, Inc., Southern Company, SCANA Corporation, PPL Corporation, Pepco Holdings, Inc., IDACORP, Inc., Edison International, Entergy Corp., Exelon Corporation, CMS Energy Corp., CenterPoint Energy, Inc., PG&E Corporation, Xcel Energy, Inc., Northeast Utilities within the past 12 months. ƒ Wells Fargo Securities, LLC or its affiliates received compensation for investment banking services from an affiliate of Northeast Utilities, Xcel Energy, Inc., PG&E Corporation, CenterPoint Energy, Inc., CMS Energy Corp., Exelon Corporation, Entergy Corp., Edison International, IDACORP, Inc., Pepco Holdings, Inc., PPL Corporation, SCANA Corporation, Southern Company, NextEra Energy, Inc., American Electric Power Company, Inc., Duke Energy Corp. in the past 12 months. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC does not compensate its research analysts based on specific investment banking transactions. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC’s research analysts receive compensation that is based upon and impacted by the overall profitability and revenue of the firm, which includes, but is not limited to investment banking revenue. AEE: Risks include unfavorable regulatory outcomes, ability to cleanly exit the merchant business, and a material rise in interest rates. AEP: Risks include potential regulatory pushback related to environmental spend/costs, economic risks and increasing sensitivity to power/capacity prices. CMS: Key risks include regulatory risk, Michigan economic risk and a comparatively weak balance sheet at the parent level. CNL: Risks are largely regulatory related (Coughlin approval & rate case). CNP: Risks include execution risk related to new growth opportunities, negative regulatory developments, and unfavorable moves in commodity prices. DUK: Risks relate to merger execution, regulatory orders, international ops and unregulated coal fleet margins. ED: Risks to our valuation include regulatory-related risks related to CECONY Electric's upcoming rate case, higher than expected O&M expense and interest rate sensitivity. EIX: Key risks include a potential deterioration in CA regulation and risks around Edison Mission (distraction to management, legal challenges in the event EME defaults, etc.) ETR: Risks to our valuation range include commodity price sensitivity, nuclear relicensing and operational risks, regulatory risks and failure to close the transmission transaction. EXC: Risks include commodity price sensitivity, failure to achieve cost and revenue synergies, and regulatory risk. FE: Risks include commodity price sensitivity and operational risks. GXP: Key risks include unfavorable rate case outcomes, cost pressures and lower than expected sales. IDA: Risks to our valuation include project delays/cancellations, negative regulatory developments and economic weakness. ITC: Risks to our valuation include adverse changes in the FERC's transmission policies, project delays or cancellations and failure to close the ETR Mid-South transaction. LNT: Risks to our valuation include negative regulatory developments in Iowa or Wisconsin, inability to control operating costs and economic weakness. NEE: Risks include the ability to deliver on wind development plans, FL economic and regulatory concerns and commodity price risk. NU: Risks to our valuation include project delays/cancellations related to Northern Pass and regulatory risks. NVE: Key risks include negative economic developments, higher than expected O&M, and unsupportive regulatory decisions. NWE: Chief risks include regulatory, project timing and interest rate risks. OGE: Risks include negative regulatory developments, commodity exposure and weaker than expected electric sales. PCG: Key risks include unfavorable regulatory outcomes and higher than expected unrecoverable San Bruno pipeline explosion costs. PEG: Risks to our valuation include earnings sensitivity to commodity prices, operational risks and unfavorable regulatory/political developments. PNW: Key risks include unfavorable regulatory developments, weaker than expected customer growth and cost inflation. POM: Risks include regulatory risks associated with pending and upcoming rate filings and interest rate sensitivity. POR: Risks include operating cost increases, a protracted economic downturn, and adverse RFP and regulatory outcomes. PPL: Risks include earnings sensitivity to power prices, regulatory/political risks and generation-related operating risks. SCG: Risks to SCG shares, in our view, include regulatory risk, construction risk and a slower-than-expected Southeastern economy. SO: In our view, risks include regulatory risk, construction risk and potential exposure to adverse federal energy legislation. VVC: Risks include economic weakness, lower than expected coal sales, and Non-Utility exposure to commodity prices. WEC: Risks to our valuation include regulatory risk and the impact of a protracted recession on sales and costs. WR: Risks to our valuation include customer and regulatory pushback to rising costs, lower than expected sales growth and higher than expected cost inflation. XEL: Risks include regulatory risks related to pending and upcoming rate cases, a weaker than expected rebound in sales and cost pressures. WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC Utilities EQUITY RESEARCH DEPARTMENT 16 STOCK RATING 1=Outperform: The stock appears attractively valued, and we believe the stock's total return will exceed that of the market over the next 12 months. BUY 2=Market Perform: The stock appears appropriately valued, and we believe the stock's total return will be in line with the market over the next 12 months. HOLD 3=Underperform: The stock appears overvalued, and we believe the stock's total return will be below the market over the next 12 months. SELL SECTOR RATING O=Overweight: Industry expected to outperform the relevant broad market benchmark over the next 12 months. M=Market Weight: Industry expected to perform in-line with the relevant broad market benchmark over the next 12 months. U=Underweight: Industry expected to underperform the relevant broad market benchmark over the next 12 months. VOLATILITY RATING V = A stock is defined as volatile if the stock price has fluctuated by +/-20% or greater in at least 8 of the past 24 months or if the analyst expects significant volatility. All IPO stocks are automatically rated volatile within the first 24 months of trading. As of: January 2, 2013 50% of companies covered by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Equity Research are rated Outperform. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC has provided investment banking services for 44% of its Equity Research Outperform-rated companies. 48% of companies covered by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Equity Research are rated Market Perform. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC has provided investment banking services for 33% of its Equity Research Market Perform-rated companies. 2% of companies covered by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC Equity Research are rated Underperform. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC has provided investment banking services for 20% of its Equity Research Underperform-rated companies. Important Information for Non-U.S. Recipients EEA – The securities and related financial instruments described herein may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain categories of investors. 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