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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOC Utility Monthly 07-01-11.pdf Please refer to page 13 of this report for detailed disclosure and certification information. INDUSTRY UPDATE Institutional Equity Research July 8, 2011 Utility Monthly Prices: (7/7/11) Industry: Utilities James L. Bellessa, Jr., CFA 406.791.7230 jbellessa@dadco.com Michael Bates Research Associate 406.791.7216 mbates@dadco.com Upper Midwest Strategy for Hydro Power & New Transmission Unfolding • Our BUY-rated utilities are Alliant Energy Corp., IDACORP, Inc., NorthWestern Corp., and Westar Energy. • Fitch Ratings revised its rating outlook for Otter Tail Corp. from stable to negative, while affirming the holding company’s current credit rating at 'BBB-', • Xcel Energy received NRC approval to extend its operating licenses for the Prairie Island nuclear power plant for an additional 20 years. • Final orders were handed down in rate cases filed by subsidiaries of Alliant Energy and MDU Resources Group, and new rate cases were recently filed by the utility subsidiaries of Avista Corp., and Xcel Energy. • The KCC approved the Prairie Wind Transmission line route, which has positive implications for both Westar Energy and ITC Holdings. • Wind farm PPAs were announced by the utility subsidiaries of Avista Corp. and Xcel Energy. Black Hills Corp. announced that it will not proceed with plans to develop a 20 MW wind farm in South Dakota. On July 5th Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker (Rep.) signed Senate Bill 81 into law, amending the state’s renewable portfolio standard (RPS), which allows an electric utility to count power from new large hydroelectric resources in Manitoba (60 MW and greater) toward its 10% renewables by 2015 RPS requirement. "Allowing electric providers to use a wider range of renewable energies will make Wisconsin's environment cleaner for future generations," Walker said in a statement. Although critics pointed out the definitional change will sharply reduce both the need to construct future renewable projects in Wisconsin and the number of related construction & permanent jobs, supporters of the bill saw the cost of potential new and state-subsidized renewable projects as too expensive for the state’s constrained budget. The hydroelectric amendment was sought by Integrys Energy Group’s Wisconsin Public Service Corp. (WPS) subsidiary, which has entered into a 100 MW purchase power agreement (PPA) with Manitoba Hydro between 2021 and 2027, with the potential to expand to 500 MW. This Canadian Crown corporation is in the process of constructing, in conjunction with four Cree nations, the emission-free 695-MW Keeyask (the Cree word for “gull”) hydro-generating station on the Nelson River near Hudson Bay, approximately 450 miles northeast of Winnipeg. Construction of Keeyask is expected to take seven years and cost C$5.6 billion with the first unit coming online in 2019 and all seven units in operation by 2021. Besides the aforementioned WPS contract for 100 MW, Manitoba Hydro has also entered Keeyask-related sales agreements to supply Minnesota Power Inc., a subsidiary of ALLETE, Inc., with 250 MW of electricity from 2020 to 2035, and Northern States Power-Minnesota, a subsidiary of Xcel Energy Inc., for 125 MW of year round capacity from 2021 to 2025. Over their lifetimes, these contracts are expected to provide Manitoba Hydro ~C$4 billion in revenues. D.A. Davidson & Co. 2 If the power purchase agreement with WPS is enlarged, another Manitoba hydroelectric project on the design board (the 1,485-MW Conawapa hydro-generating station) would need to be built on the Nelson River. Under this expanded arrangement, it is estimated that WPS alone would provide Manitoba Hydro over C$2 billion in revenues over the life of the PPA. While we believe the existing Duluth-Wausau transmission line in Wisconsin owned by American Transmission Company (ATC) has excess capacity to transport the power to WPS, another line will likely need to be constructed to connect a new Canadian line to Duluth, MN / Superior, WI, which could create an additional earnings growth opportunity for ALLETE and/or ATC. (The investor-owned utility stakes in ATC are divvied up as follows: Integrys Energy Group (34.0%), Wisconsin Energy Corp. (26.2%), Alliant Energy Corp. (16.0%), ALLETE, Inc. (8.3%), and MGE Energy, Inc. (3.4%).) ALLETE’s involvement in such a project would also provide it with an ability to send excess wind power to Manitoba once its North Dakota wind farms (Bison I, II, III, and IV) are built and are at full capacity, or electric loads are low. In this situation, Manitoba Hydro would absorb the wind power into its system – curtailing an equivalent amount of hydro power and in essence using the Manitoba system as a “rechargeable battery”, which would allow Minnesota Power to balance its energy and maximize the value of its wind resources. On June 17th the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) issued a final order in the general rate case filed by Alliant Energy. Although a final written order in the case has not been issued, it appears the utility will be granted an increase of roughly $8-$9 million, which is below the $14.1 million (+20.4%) interim level it has been collecting since July 2010 (the utility will be required to refund the difference in customer bills). This would equate to roughly half of its original request for a $15 million (+22.0%) increase. Although the final written order is due by July 21st, a shutdown of the state government could result in additional delays. ***** On June 8th the North Dakota Public Service Commission (NDPSC) issued a final order in the general rate case filed in that state 14 months earlier by an MDU Resources Group subsidiary, Montana-Dakota Utilities. The utility was granted an increase of $7.6 million (+7.0%), which is well below its original request for an increase of $15.4 million (14.0%) but approximately matches the interim rate increase it has been collecting since June 2010. The revenue increase was based on a 10.75% allowed ROE and an equity capital structure of 53.3%. ***** On July 5th Avista Corp. filed a general rate case with the Idaho Public Utilities Commission (IPUC), in which it requested a $9.0 million (+3.5%) increase in electric rates and a $1.9 million (+2.8%) increase in gas rates for customers in its Idaho service territory. A large portion of the request is related to recovery of capital spent to enhance its aging transmission and distribution system, as well as higher operating and maintenance costs. The utility currently expects to spend ~$1.2 billion through 2015 to upgrade and maintain its system, and management stressed the need for fair and timely recovery of its costs to maintain its credit ratings. The rate request is based on a 10.9% allowed ROE and an equity capital structure of 50.15%. The IPUC is expected to issue its final order by early February 2012, unless a settlement agreement is reached. ***** On June 30th Xcel Energy’s NSP-Minnesota subsidiary filed for a $14.6 million increase in electric rates for customers in its South Dakota service territory. The requested revenue increase is based on a 2010 test year and an 11.0% allowed ROE, an equity capital structure of 52.48%, and a rate base of $323.4 million. The utility is also requesting a cost recovery rider to recover expenses associated with the life extension and uprates at its Monticello nuclear facility over the next five years. The South Dakota Public Utilities Commission (SDPUC) is expected to issue its final order by year-end. ***** On June 17th Xcel Energy updated its newly-filed request for a rate increase in its Wisconsin service territory. In the filing the utility increased its requested electric revenue increase from Rate Case Developments D.A. Davidson & Co. 3 $21.9 million (+3.8%) to $29.2 million (+5.1%), while lowering its gas utility request from $8.1 million (+6.6%) to $8.0 million (+6.6%). The majority of the request is related to the recovery of capital spent to enhance its generation and distribution systems in that state, with the balance being driven by higher operating and maintenance costs. The request is based on a 2012 forecasted test year and a 10.75% allowed ROE, an equity capital structure of 52.54%, an electric rate base of $718 million, and a gas rate base of $84 million. The Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSCW) is expected to issue its final order in the case in December, with new rates taking effect on January 1, 2012. On June 28th Xcel Energy announced that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) had renewed its operating licenses for the Prairie Island nuclear facility for an additional 20 years. With the life extension in hand, the utility continues to plan to invest ~$1 billion through 2015 to extend the lives and uprate its two nuclear facilities in Minnesota (Monticello and Prairie Island). NRC approval to extend the operating license of the Monticello plant was granted in 2006 and, although the MPUC has granted certificates of need and siting approval for the uprates at both nuclear facilities, the utility has yet to obtain NRC approval for the uprates. ***** On June 29th the Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC) granted its approval for the Prairie Wind Transmission line route with only minor modifications. The 110-mile 345 kV line is being jointly developed by Westar Energy, MidAmerican Energy, and American Electric Power Co. (AEP - $38.52), and connects with the ‘Kansas V-Plan’ being developed by ITC Holdings. Westar’s investment in the Prairie Wind project is expected to total $112.5 million, with rights of way acquisition likely beginning in mid-2012 for an in-service date in late 2014. ITC anticipates its 180-mile Kansas V-Plan will enter commercial service in 2013 and will represent a total investment of roughly $300 million. ***** On June 13th Black Hills Corp. announced that it will not proceed with plans to develop a 20 MW wind farm near Belle Fourche, SD. The decision was made due to the SDPUC's recent decision to dismiss the utility's request for a declaratory ruling that the proposed $38 million project was reasonable and cost effective from the regulators’ point of view, which would have given confidence that the project’s costs would be fairly recovered. Because South Dakota has only a voluntary renewable energy objective, rather than a statutory RPS mandate as established in many states, we do not expect the absence of this wind energy to be problematic for the utility, aside from the missed earnings opportunity. On July 7th Fitch Ratings revised its rating outlook for Otter Tail Corp. from stable to negative, while affirming the holding company’s current credit rating at 'BBB-' and the debt of Otter Tail Power (OTTR’s regulated electric utility subsidiary) at 'BBB'. Fitch noted that it rates the holding company’s debt one notch below that of its utility subsidiary due to the risks associated with its ‘unusual’ portfolio of “small cyclical industrial businesses that operate in fragmented and competitive markets [which] do not benefit from advantageous size and scale in its industrial markets.” We agree with the rating agency’s assessment that the utility will need to rely heavily on its parent company to meet its financing requirements as it invests ~$700 million for environmental and transmission investments through 2015, which may result in either external financing or the sale of more of its diversified business portfolio. ***** On June 27th Xcel Energy, Inc.’s Public Service Company of Colorado (PSCo) subsidiary announced an agreement for it to purchase the electricity generated by the 200 MW Limon Wind Energy Center to be built in 2012 in eastern Colorado by a subsidiary of NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE - $58.05). With the completion of the Limon facility, Xcel’s electric utility system in Colorado will include ~1,935 MW of wind energy resources, with the majority of that power supplied through purchased power agreements (PPAs) with NextEra. Although it is our opinion that the utility’s signage of a PPA rather than building its own facility represents a missed opportunity to further expand its rate base and grow earnings, the exclusion of another capital project from the utility’s already-aggressive capital spending plan through 2015 reduces the firm’s need for future external financing. ***** Capital Projects Other Developments D.A. Davidson & Co. 4 On June 30th Avista Corp. announced an agreement to purchase the electricity generated by the ~100 MW Palouse Wind project, which is expected to be constructed and in service by year-end 2012. The project is being developed in Whitman County, Washington by First Wind and will contribute toward the utility’s requirement under Washington’s RPS, which requires that 3% of the utility’s energy be generated by renewable resources beginning in 2012, 9% by 2016, and 15% by 2020 (renewable energy credits (RECs) from the Palouse project will contribute toward the 2016 requirement). As we have noted previously, it would be our preference that a utility take advantage of opportunities to build its own facilities and grow its rate base and earnings, rather than entering PPAs. D.A. Davidson & Co. 5 As displayed in Tables 1 and 2, temperatures in 2Q’11 were colder than normal and colder than the same period last year in many territories served by utilities under our coverage. Although the onset of summer has been slow to materialize and could have negative implications for demand in some areas, this drag could be partially offset by higher late-season heating demand. We also note that, although extreme shoulder month temperature swings can move 2Q earnings, weather is generally less of a driver to earnings in these months than in the third quarter. Table 1: Cooling Degree Day* Data (CDD) – 2Q’11 Totals 2Q'11 Parent Company & Utility Location TotalALLETE, Inc. (ALE) Minnesota Powe Duluth, MN 2 -93% -89% 2 -93% -89% Alliant Energy, Inc. (LNT) Interstate Power & Light Cedar Rapids, IA 143 -25% -25% 143 -25% -25% Wisconsin Power & Light Madison, WI 145 18% 12% 145 18% 12% Avista Corp. (AVA) Avista Utilities Spokane, WA 20 -57% 0% 20 -57% 0% Black Hills Corp. (BKH) Black Hills Power Rapid City, SD 57 -34% 6% 57 -34% 6% Cheyenne Light Fuel & Power Cheyenne, WY 31 -24% -11% 31 -24% -11% Black Hills Energy - Colorado Colorado Springs, CO 178 141% -4% 178 141% -4% Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. (HE) Hawaiian Electric Co. Honolulu, HI 449 3% 0% 1257 11% 3% Maui Electric Co. Kahului, HI 384 1% -6% 1047 6% -3% Hawaiian Electric Light Co. Hilo, HI 290 -4% -7% 828 4% 0% IDACORP, Inc. (IDA) Idaho Power Company Boise, ID 76 -38% -23% 76 -38% -23% Integrys Energy Group, Inc. (TEG) Peoples Gas Light and Coke Co. Chicago, IL 171 8% -15% 171 8% -15% Wisconsin Public Service Corp. Green Bay, WI 72 -24% 6% 72 -24% 6% MDU Resources Group, Inc. (MDU) Cascade Natural Gas Co. Tri Cities, WA 51 -63% -27% 51 -63% -27% Great Plains Natural Gas Co. Fergus Falls, MN 69 -26% 13% 69 -26% 13% Intermountain Natural Gas Boise, ID 76 -38% -23% 76 -38% -23% Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. Bismarck, ND 42 -48% -47% 42 -48% -47% MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) Madison Gas & Electric Co. Madison, WI 145 18% 12% 145 18% 12% Portland General Electric Co. (POR) Portland General Electric Portland, OR 16 -63% -16% 16 -63% -16% Northwest Natural Gas Co. (NWN) NW Natural Portland, OR 16 -63% -16% 16 -63% -16% NorthWestern Corp. (NWE) NorthWestern Energy Billings, MT 52 -42% -12% 52 -42% -12% NorthWestern Energy Great Falls, MT 13 -72% -35% 13 -72% -35% NorthWestern Energy Sioux Falls, SD 118 -21% 18% 118 -21% 18% Otter Tail Corp. (OTTR) Otter Tail Power Co. Fargo, ND 108 4% 17% 108 4% 17% Questar Corp. (STR) Questar Corp. Salt Lake City, UT 115 -37% -31% 115 -37% -31% Westar Energy, Inc. (WR) Westar Energy, Inc. Topeka, KS 411 48% -2% 411 48% -2% Xcel Energy, Inc. (XEL) NSP-Minnesota Minneapolis, MN 175 20% 22% 175 20% 22% NSP-Wisconsin Eau Claire, WI 115 4% 31% 115 4% 31% PSCo Denver, CO 131 -4% -21% 131 -4% -21% SPS Clovis, NM 433 50% 15% 433 50% 15% % From 2010 % From Average % From 2010 % From Average June Total Source: National Weather Service’s Climate Prediction Center June and 2Q’11 Temperatures Expected to be a Net Positive for Utility Demand D.A. Davidson & Co. 6 Table 2: Heating Degree Day* Data (HDD) – 2Q’11 Totals 2Q'11 Parent Company & Utility Location Total ALLETE, Inc. (ALE) Minnesota Powe Duluth, MN 203 13% 22% 1438 4% 34% Alliant Energy, Inc. (LNT) Interstate Power & Light Cedar Rapids, IA 27 8% n.m. 765 12% 58% Wisconsin Power & Light Madison, WI 39 -38% 179% 908 1% 52%Avista Corp. (AVA) Avista Utilities Spokane, WA 183 23% -2% 1277 22% 12% Black Hills Corp. (BKH) Black Hills Power Rapid City, SD 105 19% 13% 1172 18% 11% Cheyenne Light Fuel & Power Cheyenne, WY 121 -11% 11% 1346 9% 4% Black Hills Energy - Colorado Colorado Springs, CO 6 -92% -84% 830 -14% -2% IDACORP, Inc. (IDA) Idaho Power Company Boise, ID 89 25% 68% 937 22% 7% Integrys Energy Group, Inc. (TEG) Peoples Gas Light and Coke Co. Chicago, IL n.m. Wisconsin Public Service Corp. Green Bay, WI 73 -14% 52% 1087 6% 49%MDU Resources Group, Inc. (MDU) Cascade Natural Gas Co. Tri Cities, WA 67 -3% 14% 841 33% 18% Great Plains Natural Gas Co. Fergus Falls, MN 78 -14% 105% 1161 -2% 29% Intermountain Natural Gas Boise, ID 89 25% 68% 937 22% 7% Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. Bismarck, ND 103 11% 58% 1225 16% 31% MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) Madison Gas & Electric Co. Madison, WI 39 -38% 179% 908 1% 52% Portland General Electric Co. (POR) Portland General Electric Portland, OR 107 11% -25% 928 26% 8% Northwest Natural Gas Co. (NWN) NW Natural Portland, OR 107 11% -25% 928 26% 8%NorthWestern Corp. (NWE) NorthWestern Energy Billings, MT 117 30% 41% 1228 26% 21% NorthWestern Energy Great Falls, MT 252 38% 16% 1475 18% 5% NorthWestern Energy Sioux Falls, SD 45 -22% 200% 950 9% 40% Otter Tail Corp. (OTTR) Otter Tail Power Co. Fargo, ND 48 -34% 20% 1037 4% 45% Questar Corp. (STR) Questar Corp. Salt Lake City, UT 65 30% 23% 993 39% 12% Westar Energy, Inc. (WR) Westar Energy, Inc. Topeka, KS 0 -100% n.m. 394 -12% 33% Xcel Energy, Inc. (XEL) NSP-Minnesota Minneapolis, MN 31 -30% 158% 816 -1% 58% NSP-Wisconsin Eau Claire, WI 72 24% 76% 998 8% 51% PSCo Denver, CO 26 -57% -26% 881 4% -1% % From Average June Total % From 2010 % From Average % From 2010 Source: National Weather Service’s Climate Prediction Center As displayed in Figure 1, the National Weather Service is forecasting hot temperatures between July and September this year in the southwest, which bodes well for the electric utility operations of Xcel Energy’s SPS subsidiary (based in New Mexico). The forecast is no longer calling for below-normal temperatures near the Great Lakes, but continues to predict a cool summer in portions of the upper Great Plains region, which could have a negative impact on ALLETE, Black Hills, MDU Resources Group, NorthWestern Corp., Otter Tail Corp., and Xcel Energy’s Northern States Power-Minnesota subsidiary (serving Minnesota and eastern portions of the Dakotas) if the forecast is accurate. Figure 1: Jul-Aug-Sept 2011 Official Temperature Forecast 33% to 40% Chance of Above Normal Temperature 33% to 40% Chance of Below Normal Temperature 40% to 50% Chance of Above Normal Temperature 40% or Greater for Below Normal Temperature 50% or Greater for Above Normal Temperature Means Equal Chances for Above, Normal, or Below Normal Temperature Source: National Weather Service Climate Prediction Center 3-Month Temperature Forecast Calls for a Mixed Comparison D.A. Davidson & Co. 7 Heavy precipitation levels in 1H’11 were a major departure from 2010’s mostly dry winter, which brought relatively light levels of precipitation in the Northwestern region. As of July 6th, and as seen in Figure 2, the snow water equivalents in key drainages for hydrogeneration used by Avista Corp., IDACORP, Inc., and Portland General Electric remain far above normal levels, further evidenced by the Northwest River Forecast Center’s projection released on June 30th, which calls for streamflows in the Northwest to be far above normal through the spring and summer months of 2011, as seen in Table 3. This has created problems for the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA), which markets power from federal dams and controls the majority of the region’s high-voltage transmission system. The near-record spring runoff within BPA’s hydro system led to a decision in early May to sharply curtail production from thermal power plants, and to occasionally turn off wind farms during off-peak hours. To date, wind power production in the region has been curtailed by ~7%, with the most drastic cuts taking place during the first two weeks of May. Wind farm owners have challenged BPA’s decision to curtail production from their renewable power facilities, as the curtailments eliminated the assets’ ability to earn Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) and Production Tax Credits (PTCs). Figure 2: Western Region Snow Water Equivalents Remain Far Above Normal Levels Source: United States Department of Agriculture Table 3: Streamflow Projections for Key Hydrogeneration Measurement Locations Location of Forecasted % Forecast as % Company Streamflow Forecast Period of Normal - 6/30/11 of Prior-Year Steamflows Avista Corp. Coeur d'Alene Lake Inflow, ID April-July 169% 210% Avista Corp. Whitehorse Rapids, ID April-Sept. 160% 206% IDACORP, Inc. Brownlee Reservoir Inflow April-July 181% 249% Portland General Electric Grand Coulee, WA April-Sept. 128% 159% Portland General Electric Clackamas River, OR April-Sept. 134% 111% Portland General Electric Deschutes River, OR April-Sept. 120% 145% Portland General Electric The Dalles, OR April-Sept. 138% 164% Source: National Weather Service Northwest River Forecast Center Hydrogeneration Outlook D.A. Davidson & Co. 8 The upper portion of Chart 1 depicts an overall ~55% advance in the price of FactSet’s market- weighted index of 100 domestic investor-owned utilities since reaching a trough in early 2009. The middle portion of the chart depicts the group’s 15.0x P/E ratio on year-forward earnings estimates, or just above the 5-year average (14.8x). The bottom panel shows utilities trading at a 12% premium P/E valuation relative to the S&P 500. Although this is above the 5-year average relative valuation of parity with the broad index, it represents a return to the premium accorded to the group prior to the 2009-2010 period. Chart 2 provides two additional measurements of value (EV/EBITDA and P/BV), showing that utility valuations have risen moderately above the 5-year average 8.0x EV/EBIDTA multiple but remain below the 1.8x average P/BV. As shown in the top panel of Chart 3, the sector’s current average dividend yield of 3.9% remains above the 5-year average of 3.6%. The bottom panel depicts the yield of the utility group relative to the yield of the S&P 500 is currently at ~2.1x. After a prolonged relative downtrend, utilities’ relative yields trended upward through 2009 until turning sideways early in the second quarter of 2010 and leaving the current relative yield near the 5-year high. As depicted in Chart 4, yields in the group relative to 5-year Treasury Bonds sharply improved from mid-2007 to the end of March 2009, due to the flight to quality during the worldwide financial crisis, reaching 203% of parity with T-bonds in December 2008, when the flight to quality left the yield on T-bonds at their lowest level since the U.S. Treasury started selling them. The current 125.5% relative yield for the sector compares to the 5-year average of 103%. 150 200 250 300 350 400 Utilities 07-Jul-2006 to 07-Jul-2011 (Weekly) High: 388.51 Low: 203.66 Latest: 315.22 Price (USD) 5 10 15 20 Average: 14.8 High: 18.8 Low: 9.5 Latest: 15.0 Price to Earnings - FY1 '07 '08 '09 '10 '110.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 ©FactSet Research SystemsData Source: FactSet Aggregates, FactSet Aggregates, Average: 1.00 High: 1.20 Low: 0.70 Latest: 1.12 Price to Earnings - FY1 - Relative to S&P 500 Source: FactSet Valuation Metrics Chart 1: Utility Price Index, Forward P/E Ratios, and P/E Relative to the S&P 500 D.A. Davidson & Co. 9 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 Utilities 07-Jul-2006 to 07-Jul-2011 (Weekly) Average: 8.0 High: 9.2 Low: 6.6 Latest: 8.5 Enterprise Value to EBITDA '07 '08 '09 '10 '111 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 ©FactSet Research SystemsData Source: , FactSet Aggregates Average: 1.8 High: 2.5 Low: 1.1 Latest: 1.6 Price to Book Source: FactSet 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 Utilities 07-Jul-2006 to 01-Jul-2011 (Weekly) Average: 3.6 High: 5.5 Low: 2.4 Latest: 3.9 Dividend Yield '07 '08 '09 '10 '111.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 ©FactSet Research SystemsData Source: FactSet Aggregates, Average: 1.77 High: 2.30 Low: 1.25 Latest: 2.13 Dividend Yield - Relative to S&P 500 Source: FactSet Chart 2: Utility Ratios of EV/EBITDA and P/BV Chart 3: Utility Dividend Yields and ield Relative to Yield on S&P 500 D.A. Davidson & Co. 10 '07 '08 '09 '10 '1140% 60% 80% 100% 120% 140% 160% 180% 200% 220%Elec utilities yield relative to 10-yr treasury Launch full data release FDSAGG United States / Utilities -SEC - Dividend Yield / US Treasury Constant Maturity - 10 Year - Yield * 100 [Max: 208.15, Min: 50.50, Last: 125.46] Source: FactSet Chart 4: Utility Dividend Yield Relative to Yield on U.S. 10-Year Treasury Bonds D.A. Davidson & Co. 11 Table 4: D.A. Davidson Utility Coverage Relative Performance Price Price Ex-Dividend Month-to-Date Year-to-Date 12/31/2010 6/30/2011 in June Total Return Total Return ALLETE, Inc. (ALE) $35.26 $41.04 2.9% 16.4% Alliant Energy Corporation (LNT) 36.77 40.66 -1.1% 10.6% Avista Corp. (AVA) 22.52 25.69 3.0% 14.1% Black Hills Corporation (BKH) 30.00 30.09 -3.0% 0.3% Hawaiian Electric Industries (HE) 22.79 24.06 -3.1% 5.6% IDACORP, Inc. (IDA) 36.98 39.50 0.3% 6.8% Integrys Energy Group, Inc. (TEG) 48.51 51.84 -1.0% 6.9% ITC Holdings Corp. (ITC) 61.98 71.77 -0.7% 15.8% MDU Resources Group, Inc. (MDU) 20.27 22.50 0.16 -4.1% 11.8% MGE Energy, Inc. (MGEE) 42.76 40.53 -2.7% -5.2% Northwest Natural Gas Co. (NWN) 46.47 45.13 -0.1% -2.9% NorthWestern Corporation (NWE) 28.83 33.11 0.36 1.2% 16.1% Otter Tail Corp. (OTTR) 22.54 21.10 -3.7% -6.4% Portland General Electric Co. (POR) 21.70 25.28 0.27 -1.6% 17.7% Questar Corp. (STR) 17.41 17.71 2.2% 1.7% Westar Energy, Inc. (WR) 25.16 26.91 0.32 0.1% 8.2% Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL) 23.55 24.30 0.26 -0.7% 4.3% Median -0.7% 6.9% Mean -0.7% 7.2% Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJIA) $11,577.51 $12,414.34 $17.14 -1.1% 7.4% Standard & Poors 500 (.SPX) 1,257.64 1,320.64 1.90 -1.7% 5.2% Dow Jones Utility Average (.UTIL) 404.99 433.48 1.86 -0.2% 7.5% FactSet U.S. Utilities Index 1,158.70 1,261.35 -0.1% 8.9% FactSet U.S. Electric Utilities Index 1,151.63 1,254.55 -0.2% 8.9% FactSet U.S. Gas Utilities Index 986.33 1,084.24 0.3% 9.9% *Ex-Dividend amount incorporated in index Source: FactSet As shown in Table 4, FactSet’s broad index of 100 utilities declined -0.1% on a total return basis in June, compared to declines of 1.1% and 1.7% by the Dow Jones Industrials and the S&P 500, respectively. The average decline within our universe of mostly small to mid-cap utilities was -0.7%, or slightly better than these broad benchmarks, with the best performers being Avista Corp. (+3.0%) and ALLETE, Inc. (+2.9%). It is our belief that expectations for higher earnings in 2012 have been dampened somewhat over the last two months, which has resulted in mostly tepid stock performance. Following the recent trend, performance by more traditional utilities stood in contrast to declines in the stock of companies with diversified business structures, including MDU Resources Group, Inc. (-4.1%), and Otter Tail Corp. (-3.7%). Leading our coverage universe from a year-to-date total return perspective are Portland General Electric Co., ALLETE, Inc, and NorthWestern Corp., which have risen 17.7%, 16.4%, and 16.1%, respectively, through June 30, 2011. We attribute the strong performance of these companies’ shares relative to their peers to their relatively low-risk profiles, coupled with above average prospects to grow their asset bases and earnings, despite the prevailing uncertainties on the regulatory and economic fronts. Also, this year’s above-average hydro- generation condition may be drawing attention to POR, and wind farm developments and contracts with Manitoba Hydro may be drawing attention to ALE. As depicted in Table 5, the mean 2012 price-earnings ratio has risen to 14.5x, up from 13.8x on June 8th (the pricing date of our last utility monthly). The mean EV/EBITDA ratio based on our 2012 forecast and the average current dividend yield in our coverage universe are currently 7.7x and 4.0%, respectively. Otter Tail Corp. sports the highest yield in the group (currently 5.5%) with a payout ratio of 87% of our asset sale gain-assisted 2011 earnings projection. Relative Performance D.A. Davidson & Co. 12 Table 5: D.A. Davidson & Co. Utilities Comparison Price EPS EPS EPS P/E P/E P/E 7/7/11 2010 2011E 2012E 2010 2011E 2012E ALLETE Inc.1,2 ALE N $41.94 $41.00 $1.5 $2.31 $2.60 $2.65 16.9 15.0 14.7 103% 1.4 43.9% $1.78 4.2% 69% 8.8% 3.4% 37% 25% 9.3 9.0 Alliant Ener Corp.1 LNT B $41.83 $44.00 $4.6 $2.75 $2.95 $3.05 15.2 14.2 13.7 111% 1.6 46.4% $1.70 4.1% 58% 11.6% 3.6% 62% 38% 8.5 8.3 Avista Corp.1 AVA N $26.38 $26.00 $1.5 $1.65 $1.80 $1.92 16.0 14.6 13.8 104% 1.3 49.9% $1.10 4.2% 61% 8.3% 2.5% 43% 25% 7.3 6.8 Black Hills Corp.1 BKH N $30.52 $33.00 $1.2 $1.81 $1.82 $2.49 16.9 16.8 12.2 88% 1.1 57.0% $1.46 4.8% 80% 6.2% 1.9% 113% 52% 7.9 6.3 Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.1 HE N $24.69 $25.00 $2.4 $1.21 $1.41 $1.83 20.4 17.5 13.5 97% 1.6 52.4% $1.24 5.0% 88% 7.8% 1.3% 36% 23% 8.2 7.1 IDACORP Inc.1 IDA B $40.18 $44.50 $2.0 $2.95 $2.86 $3.00 13.6 14.0 13.4 98% 1.3 50.2% $1.20 3.0% 42% 9.6% 3.2% 41% 23% 9.1 8.2 Integrys Energy Group, Inc.1 TEG N $52.72 $50.00 $4.1 $3.13 $3.30 $3.53 16.8 16.0 14.9 112% 1.4 43.8% $2.72 5.2% 82% 8.6% 2.5% 41% 27% 8.2 7.7 ITC Holdings Corp.1 ITC N $71.88 $75.00 $3.6 $2.84 $3.30 $4.10 25.3 21.8 17.5 84% 3.2 68.7% $1.34 1.9% 41% 14.0% 3.6% 60% 36% 12.4 10.4 MDU Resources Group, Inc.1 MDU N $23.20 $23.50 $4.4 $1.29 $1.25 $1.44 18.0 18.6 16.1 120% 1.6 34.7% $0.65 2.8% 52% 9.3% 4.0% 48% 37% 7.3 6.5 MGE Energy Inc.1 MGEE U $41.43 $37.00 $1.0 $2.43 $2.70 $2.70 17.1 15.3 15.3 106% 1.8 40.6% $1.50 3.6% 56% 11.8% 4.7% 32% 24% 8.1 8.1 Northwest Natural Gas Co.1 NWN N $46.10 $46.00 $1.2 $2.58 $2.54 $2.70 17.8 18.2 17.0 109% 1.7 52.1% $1.74 3.8% 69% 9.9% 2.8% 35% 22% 9.1 8.4 NorthWestern Corp.1 NWE B $33.84 $36.00 $1.2 $2.07 $2.35 $2.45 16.4 14.4 13.8 101% 1.5 55.1% $1.44 4.3% 61% 9.6% 2.7% 65% 35% 8.3 7.8 Otter Tail Corp.1 OTTR N $21.79 $22.00 $0.8 $0.62 $0.94 $1.53 34.9 23.3 14.2 92% 1.3 46.3% $1.19 5.5% 87% 3.0% 1.1% 56% 32% 8.0 6.5 Portland General Electric Co.1 POR N $25.93 $25.50 $2.0 $1.66 $2.05 $1.88 15.6 12.7 13.8 112% 1.2 52.2% $1.04 4.0% 51% 10.2% 3.0% 57% 30% 6.9 6.8 Questar Corp.1 STR N $18.20 $18.50 $3.2 $1.12 $1.11 $1.19 16.2 16.3 15.3 105% 3.0 51.7% $0.61 3.4% 55% 8.0% 3.1% 31% 23% 8.2 7.8 Westar Energy, Inc.1 WR B $27.21 $30.00 $3.1 $1.81 $1.75 $2.05 15.0 15.5 13.3 98% 1.3 56.0% $1.28 4.7% 73% 8.7% 2.6% 77% 38% 8.0 7.1 Xcel Energy, Inc.1 XEL N $24.66 $24.00 $11.9 $1.62 $1.71 $1.79 15.2 14.5 13.8 110% 1.5 54.4% $1.01 4.1% 59% 9.8% 2.9% 62% 34% 8.2 7.7 Median, 17 Utilities $2.0 16.8 15.5 13.8 104% 1.5 51.7% 4.1% 61% 9.3% 2.9% 48% 30% 8.2 7.7 Mean, 17 Utilities $2.9 18.1 16.4 14.5 103% 1.6 50.3% 4.0% 64% 9.1% 2.9% 53% 31% 8.4 7.7 EV / EBITDA 2011E '11E-'13E CapEx/ Mkt Cap EV / EBITDA 2012E Annual Dividend Dividend Yield 11E-'13E CapEx/ EV Payout Ratio 2011E ROAA (ttm) ROAE (ttm) Price Target Mkt Cap ($B) 1D.A. Davidson & Co. makes a market in this security. 2For purposes of calculating P/E, P/EBITDA, and EV/EBITDA ratios, the stock price of ALE has been reduced by our $3.00/sh point estimate of the value of ALLETE Properties. Sources: Company reports and D.A. Davidson & Co. estimates Company Name P / BVRating Debt / Capital PE '12E / 10 yr Median Symbol D.A. Davidson & Co. Two Centerpointe Drive, Suite 400 • Lake Oswego, Oregon 97035 • (503) 603-3000 • (800) 755-7848 • www.dadavidson.com Copyright D.A. Davidson & Co., 2011. All rights reserved. 13 Required Disclosures D.A. Davidson & Co. expects to receive, or intends to seek, compensation for investment banking services from the companies mentioned in this report in the next three months. D.A. Davidson & Co. is a full service investment firm that provides both brokerage and investment banking services. James L. Bellessa, Jr., CFA and Michael Bates the research analysts principally responsible for the preparation of this report, will receive compensation that is based upon (among other factors) D.A. Davidson & Co.’s investment banking revenue. However, D.A. Davidson & Co.’s analysts are not directly compensated for involvement in specific investment banking transactions. We, James L. Bellessa, Jr., CFA and Michael Bates, attest that (i) all the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our personal views about the common stock of the subject company, and (ii) no part of our compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this report. Ratings Information D.A. Davidson & Co.’s Institutional Research Rating Scale (maintained since 7/9/02): Buy, Neutral, Underperform D.A. Davidson & Co. Institutional Research Ratings Buy Neutral Underperform Risk adjusted return potential azbycx Over 15% total return expected on a risk adjusted basis over next 12-18 months >0-15% return potential on a risk adjusted basis over next 12-18 months Likely to remain flat or lose value on a risk adjusted basis over next 12-18 months Distribution of Ratings (as of 3/31/11) Buy Hold Sell Corresponding Institutional Research Ratings Buy Neutral Underperform and Distribution 54% 41% 5% Corresponding Individual Investor Group Ratings Outperform Market Perform Underperform and Distribution 65% 35% 0% Distribution of Combined Ratings 55% 40% 5% Distribution of companies from whom D.A. Davidson & Co. has received compensation for investment banking services in last 12 mos. 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