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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20180924Scarlett Supplemental Direct.pdfldaho public Utilities Commission Offic_e of the SecretarvRECEIVED ' sEP 2 { 20t8 o o ON BEIIAIF OF AVISTA CORPORJATION DAVID J. MEYER V]CE PRES]DENT AND CHIEE COUNSEL EOR REGULATORY & GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS P.O. BOX 3121 I4!I EAST MISSION AVENUE SPOKANE, WASHINGTON 99220-3121 TELEPHONE: (509) 495-43L6 FACSIMILE: (509) 495-8851 DAV]D . MEYERGAVISTACORP . COM Boise,ldaho ON BEIIALF OF HYDRO ONE LIMITED ELIZABETH THOMAS, PARTNER KARI VANDER STOEP, PARTNER K&L GATES LLP 925 FOURTH AVENUE, SUrTE 2900 SEATTLE, WA 981014-1158 TELEPHONE: (206) 623-7580 FACSIMILEz (206) 370-6190 LIZ . THOMAS GKLGATES . COM KARI . VANDERSTOEPGKLGATES. COM BEFORE THE IDAIIO PI'BLIC UTILITTES COMMISSTON IN THE MATTER OE THE JOINT APPLICATION OF HYDRO ONE L]M]TED (ACT]NG THROUGH ITS ]NDIRECT SUBS]DIARY, OLYMPUS EQU]TY LLC) AND AVISTA CORPORATION FOR AN ORDER AUTHORIZTNG PROPOSED TRANSACTION CASE NO. CASE NO. AVU-E-1 1 -09 AVU-G-17-05 SUPPLEMENTAL TESTIMONY OF JAMES D. SCARLETT FOR HYDRO ONE LIMITED o ) o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 I. INTRODUCTION A. P1ease state your nErme, business address and present position with Hydro One Limited. A. My name is James D. ("Jamie") Scarlett, and my business address is 483 Bay Street, South Tower, Bth Floor, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2P5. I am Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer for Hydro One Limited ("Hydro One"). O. Did you submit prefiled direct or rebuttal testimony in this proceeding? No. Are you sponsoring' any exhibits that accompany your 12 testimony? 13 A. Yes. Attached to my testimony are: A a 10 o 11 L4 15 76 t1 1B 79 a Exh. No. 10, Schedul-e 1 - July 20Lg Letter Agreement between Hydro One and Her Majesty The Queen in Right of Ontario a Exh. No. 10, Schedule 3 Governance Agreement Exh. No. 10, Schedul-e 2 Priorities Act, 2078, AccountabiLity Act, 2018 Schedul-e 1 of the Urgent titled the Hydro One Scarlett, Supp 1 Hydro One Limited o 20 21 o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 L2 13 14 15 t6 L7 1B t9 20 27 22 23 24 25 26 21 I. II. III. IV. V. vr. vrr. V]II A table of contents for my testimony is as foll-ows: TNTRODUCT]ON JUNE .7 ,2OL8 ELECTION. . . JULY II, 2078 LETTER AGREEMENT HYDRO ONE ACCOUNTABTLTTY ACT, 2018.. 1 3 1 13 KEEPING THE COMMISSION APPR]SED OE DEVELOPMENTS t6 IN ONTARIO THE FUTURE OF THE GOVERNANCE AGREEMENT 20 THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT (NAFTA) ...... 24 . SETTLEMENT CONN4ITMENTS DESIGNED TO PROTECT AV]STA'S ]NDEPENDENCE AND FINANCIAL HEALTH. . PROPOSED NEW OR AMENDED COMMITMENTSIX. x 43 ADOPT]ON OF MAYO SCHMIDT TESTIMONY 4B Surunary of Testimony A. Please surnmarize your testimony. A. My testimony addresses the following topics: (i) the June I | 201,8 election of a new Ontario government, (ii) the JuIy LL, 2018 Letter Aqreement ("Ju1y 20LB Letter Agreement") and the resignation of Hydro One's Board and retirement of Hydro One's Chief Executive Officer (*CEO") Mayo Schmidt, (iii) the Hydro One AccountabiTity Act, 2018, (iv) Hydro One's and Avista's efforts to keep the Commj-ssion apprised of developments in Ontario, (v) the future of Hydro One's Governance Agreement with the Province, (vi) the impact of NAFTA on the Proposed Transaction, (vii) the settlement commj-tments designed to protect Avista's independence and f inancial hea1th from Scarlett, Supp 2 Hydro One Limited o o 1 Provincial- interference, (viii) Avista's and Hydro One's 2 3 4 5 6 1 9 proposal to add a new commitment and amend its commj-tment regarding Avista's posL-merger board in response to the events after the June l, 20LB Ontario election involving Hydro One, and (ix) my adoption of Mayo Schmidt's previously filed testimony and exhibits in this proceeding. II. iII'NE 7 2OL8 ELECTION a. Please describe the outcome of the Province of 11 72 10 Ontario's election on ilune 7 , 20L8. A. On June 7, 2078, voters in Ontario elected a new 13 qovernment that wiII be led by the Progressive Conservative Party, replacing the Liberal Party government l-ed by Kathleen Wynne. The Premier is Doug Ford of the Progressive Conservative Party. The Ontario Premier is the equivalent of a state governor in the United States. The Progressi-ve Conservative Party has a substantial majority in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. A. Has the new lrovernment taken office? A. The new government was sworn in on June 29, 2018. A. IYhat promises did the Progressive Conservative Party make during its campaign regarding Hydro One? A. During the campaign, promises were made by the Progressive Conservative Party to remove Hydro One's CEO Mayo 74 15 76 L1 18 79 20 27 o 22 Z5 24 Schmidt and some or all- of the members of Hydro One's Board of Scarl-ett, Supp 3 Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 '7 Directors. The Progressive Conservative Party also promised to reduce electricity rates for Ontario residents. O. T{hat mechanisms were available to the government to fulfill these campaign promises regarding Hydro One's CEO and Board of Directors? A. If the qovernment wished to seek to remove some or al-I of Hydro One's Board and its CEO/ they could accomplish these objectives either (i) through procedures established by Section 4.1 of the Governance Agreement (the "Governance a 9 o 10 Agreement") between Hydro One and Her Majesty the Queen in Right 11 of Ontario (the "Province"),or (ii) through leglslation. The 72 Governance Agreement is Exh. No. 10, Schedule 3 to my 13 supplementaf testimony. l4 A. Please e:<plain the procedures in Section 4.7 of the 15 Governance Agreement. L6 A. The Governance Agreement establishes an independent L] Hydro One Board with the fol-l-owing' features: the CEO is selected 18 by the Board (not the Province), the Province nominates 40% of 19 t.he Board's directors (or its proportionate share, whichever is 20 Iess) proposed for election, the Nominating and Governance 27 Committee (now known as the "Governance Committee") nominates 22 the remaininq directors proposed for election, and other than 23 the CEO, each director must be independent of Hydro One and the Scarl-ett, Supp 4 Hydro One Limited o 24 Province. o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 fn order to remove the Hydro One Board, the Province must fol-l-ow the procedures in Section 4.7 of the Governance Aqreement: (1) serve a Removal- Notice on Hydro One requesting the removal of Hydro One's Board at a sharehofder meeting (the Removal Not.ice does not apply to Hydro One's CEO even though he is a Board member; the Province also can exempt the chair of the Board from its Removal Notice) (Section 4.1 .!) ; (2) the chair of the Board will est.ablish a commlttee 10 comprising representatj-ves of Hydro One's flve largest 11 shareholders, except the Province (the *Ad Hoc Nominating 72 Committee") (Sectj-on 4.7.2);o 13 (3) the Ad Hoc Nominating Committee and the Province wil-f L4 work together to develop a slate of new Board members to be 15 considered at an upcoming shareholder meeting (the "Removal- 76 Meeting") (Section 4.'l .3) ; L7 (4) once the slate of new Board members is estabfished, 18 the sharehol-der Removal Meeting musL be held within 50 days 79 (Section 4.7.4); and 20 (5) at the Removal- Meeting,, the Province must vote in favor 2L of the sl-ate of new Board members establ-ished by the Ad Hoc 22 Nominating Committee and the Province (Section 4.7.6). 23 Under the Section 4.1 procedures, Hydro One's shareholders 24 must remove the entire Hydro One Board; they cannot remove just Scarlett, Supp 5 Hydro One Limited o o 1 certain Board members. (Section 4.1.1) Eurther, the Board cannot 2 be replaced with any board members who were part of the previous 3 Board. (Section 4.1 .3) AII nominees must. be vetted by the Ad 4 Hoc Nominating Committee (Sections 4.7.3 and 4.3) and must meet 5 the qualification standards seL in Section 4.2.7 of the 6 Governance Agreement each director nom-inee must be an 7 individual of high quality and integrit.y who has: (i) 8 significant experience and expertise in busi-ness or that is 9 applicabl-e to business, (ii) served in a senior executive or 10 l-eadership position, (iii) broad exposure to and understanding" 11 of the Canadian or international business community, (iv) skil-ls 12 for directing the management of a company, and (v) motivation 13 and availability, in each case, to the extent appropriate for a L4 business of the complexity, size and scale of the business of 15 Hydro One and on a basis consj-stent with t.he highest standards 16 for directors of leading Canadj-an publicly fisted companies. l7 Section 4.7 does not permit shareholders to hire or fire 18 Hydro One's CEO. Section 4.1 simply provides a process by which L9 Hydro One's shareholders can install a new Board. Section 20 2.3 (b) of the Governance Agreement reserves t.o the Board the 2L authority to appoint, terminate, supervise and compensate the 22 CEO, Chief Einancial Officer and other senior officers of Hydro 23 One. A. Please e:<plain the J.egisJ.ative path available to the Scarl-ett, Supp 6 Hydro One Limited o o 24 o 1 2 3 4 5 6 government. A. As an al-ternative to following the Section 4.1 procedures i-n the Governance Agreement, the qovernment al-so had the option of passing legislation during the special legislative session convened in JuIy that would give the Province the authority to remove and replace the Hydro One CEO and its Board. III. JT'LY 11 2OL8 LETTER AGREEMENT A. What did Hydro One's executive team and Board do after the Progressive Conservative Party took a majority of the seats in the Ontario Legislature? A. On July 4, 2018, discussions were hel-d between representatives of the Board and of the government, respectively. On July 5, 2018, discussions were hel-d between J-egal counsel to the Board and a representative of the government and privileged and confidential discussions were held among the Board Chair, another representative of the Board and the Board's legal counsef. Subsequently, representatives of the Board, the Board's legal counsel and representatives of the government hel-d various discussions and meetings during July 6, 1 B 9 10 o 11 72 13 L4 15 L6 L'7 18 T9 20 27 2078 through July B, 2078. These discussions invol-ved 22 representatives from the Cabinet Office, and representatives of 23 the Ministry of Energy, Northern Development and Mines, the 24 Ministry of Finance and the Attorney General, and led to the Scarlett, Supp 7 Hydro One Limited o o 1 July 201,8 Letter Agreement being approved by Cabinet and entered 2 into between Hydro One and Ontario as represented by the 3 Honorable Greg Rickford, Lhe Minister of Enerqy, Northern 4 Development and Mines. The JuIy 2078 Letter Agreement between 5 Hydro One and Her Majesty The Queen in Right of Ontario is 5 attached as Exh. No. 10, Schedul-e 1. 7 Q. Wtry did Hydro One enter into the JuIy 2OLg Letter 8 Agreement with the Province? 9 A. The replacement of the Board and the CEO was one of 10 the campaign promises made by the Progressive Conservative Party 11 during the election campaign for the election that took place 72 on June '7 | 2018. In light of this, the Board of Hydro One 13 determined that it wou1d be in the best interest.s of Hydro One 14 to voluntarily resign to facilitate the orderly replacement of 15 the Board in a sequential manner on an expedited basis. Rather 76 than wait for the government to trigger the procedures in the L7 Governance Agreement or pursue legislation with potentially 1B intrusive provisions, a process for replacing the Board was 79 documented in the July 20LB Letter Agreement. In doing so, the 20 Province and Hydro One complied with the spirit and intent of 2L Section 4.1 of the Governance Agreement. In order to serve the 22 best interests of the company, the parties agreed to forego the 23 requirement to hofd a sharehol-ders' meeting, thereby expediting 24 the process and reducing uncertaj-nty. Scarlett, Supp I Hydro One Limited o o o 1 2 3 a. What process for selecting the new Board was established in the iluly 2018 Letter Agreement? A. The July 20LB Letter Agireement. provides that (i) an 4 5 6 't Ad Hoc Nominating Committee comprised of representatives of each of Hydro One's five largest shareholders (or a lesser number depending on how many of the five larg:est shareholders wished to serve on the Ad Hoc Nominating Committee), excluding the B Province, would be formed to nominate six directors of the new 9 Board; and (ii) the Province would nominate four directors. The 10 new directors must meet the requiremenLs set out in the 11 Governance Agreement. As noted above, Section 4.2 of the o 12 Governance Aqreement outlines the qualifications for director 13 nominees. The new Board woul-d then appoint a replacement Chair 14 of the Board from among their number consistent with Section 15 3.2 of the Governance Agreement t6 The process prescribed by the July 20LB Letter Aqreement Ll to sefect Hydro One's new lO-member Board, which consists of 18 four Provinclal desiqnees and six designees chosen by the Ad 79 Hoc Nominating Committee of Hydro One's largest investors 20 besides the Province, follows the requirements of Sections 4.3 27 and 4.-l of the Governance AgreemenL 22 A. Has the process been 23 One's new Board as provided in completed for selecting Hydro the JuIy 2018 Letter Agreement? in the Supplemental Testimony of Scarl-ett, Supp 9 Hydro One Limited o 24 A. Yes. As explained o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 Hydro One's then Chair Thomas Woods ("Woods Testimony") , the Ad Hoc Nominating Committee was formed and three of the five largest Hydro One shareholders participated, excluding the Province. The Ad Hoc Nominating Committee selected sj-x members for the Board, and the Province selected four members. Hydro One announced the members of the new Board on August L4, 20tB and Thomas Woods as the Chair on September J, 20L8. See Woods Testimony, SS II and III. A. Are the new Board members announced on August L4 Each of the Replacement Directors nominated and appointed to the Board pursuant to section 1 of this Agreement shal-l- serve on the Board until the earlier of the 2079 annual meeting of sharehofders of Hydro One or until his or Isrc]resignation or his or her successor is elected or appointed in accordance with the Governance Agreement and the OBCA. Exh. No. 10, Schedule 1-, S 2 o 10 appointed on an interim basis? 11 A. No. As with previous Board members, the new Board L2 members are subject to annual- approval of the Hydro One 13 sharehol-ders, consistent with the Governance Agreement and the 74 Busrness Corporations Act (Ontarlo) (*OBCA"). Section 2 of the 15 July 2078 Letter Agreement provides: t-b I1 1B 79 20 27,) LJ 24 What led to the retirement of former CEO Mayo Schmidt? 25 The Governance Agreement requires that the CEO be 26 appointed by the Board and annually have his appointment 21 confirmed by a special- resol-ution of the Board (i.e., two-thirds a A Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 10 Limited o o 1 of the votes cast at a directors' meeting, or consented to in 2 writing by al-l- directors) . See Section 3.3 of the Governance 3 Agreement. fn light of the events outlined above and the 4 anticipated difficul-ty of him attempting to carry out his duties 5 as CEO without the support of Hydro One's single largest 6 sharehol-der, the former CEO Mayo Schmidt retired from his 7 positions, having determined that it would be in the best 8 interests of Hydro One and its stakeholders to do so. 9 Q. I{hat process for selecting the new CEO was established 10 in the JuJ.y 2OLg Letter Agreement? 11 A. Pursuant to Section 3.3 of the Governance Agreement L2 and Section 13 of the JuIy 20L8 Letter Agreement, the new Board 13 wifl appoint a replacement CEO, who will- become the el-eventh 74 Board member.l The Board Chair wil-l- establish a CEO Selection 15 Committee, which wil-l- in turn appoint an Executive Recruiting L6 firm. Interna.l- and external- candidates will be intervj-ewed, l7 and a preferred candidate will be se1ected. Negotiations with 18 the preferred candidate wil-l- then take place in an effort to 79 enter into an agreement to be appolnted CEO. The Board will 20 proceed with al-l- deliberate speed in the process of finding a 1 At the time of the Joint Application, Hydro One had 15 directors, one of whom did not stand for re-el-ectj-on at the company's 2018 annual- meeting of shareholders. At the time of the July 2018 Letter Agreement, the Hydro Oneboard consisted of 14 directors, 13 members plus President and CEO MayoSchmidt. Pursuant to the July 2018 Letter Agreement, the new board will lnitialIy consj-st of 10 directors plus the new CEO.Scarlett, Supp 11 Hydro One Limited o o o 1 CEO. The status of the CEO search is described in Woods 2 Testimony, S IV. 3 Q. Does the ,IuIy 2018 Letter Agreement contain any other 4 provisions besides those described ahove relating to the 5 replacement of the Hydro One Board and CEO? 6 A. Hydro One has agreed to consult with the Province in 7 respect of future matt.ers of executive compensation. Eurther, B PauI Dobson, Hydro One's Chief Financial Officer, has been 9 appointed as acting CEO until such time as the repJ-acement board 10 of directors can appoint a new CEO. 11 A. Does the JuIy 2018 Letter Agreement impact Avista L2 employees? 13 A. The JuIy 2078 Letter Ag:reement has no impact on Avista L4 employees. A11 acti-ons taken pursuant to the JuIy 2078 Letter 15 Agreement involve only the replacement of Hydro One's Board and 76 retirement of Hydro One's CEO. l1 A. Does the JuIy 2OLB Letter Ag'reement impact the Merger 18 Agreement between Avista and Hydro One? 79 A. The July 20IB Letter Agreement has no impact on the 20 Merger Agireement between Hydro One and Avista. Nothing in the 2L JuIy 20LB Letter Agreement addresses the Merger Agreement in 22 any wdy, and Hydro One has stated on multiple occasions since 23 the July 2078 Lett.er Ag'reement was executed that it remains Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 12 Limlted o o o 1 bound by the Merqer Agreement and remains committ.ed to the 2 merger. 3 Q. Does the JuIy 2OLB Letter Agreement include new merger 4 terms for Avista executives? 5 A. No. The July 20lB Letter Agreement does not incl-ude 6 "new merger terms for Avista executives" but rather documents 7 the agreement between Hydro One and the Province for the orderly 8 replacement of the board of directors of Hydro One and the 9 retirement of Mayo Schmidt as the chief executive officer 10 effective July 11. 11 A. Does the 'JuIy 2OLB Letter Agreement impact the L2 Settlement Stipulation signed by the parties? 13 A. The July 2018 Letter Agreement has no impact on the L4 Settlement Stipulation signed by the parties. Nothing in the 15 JuIy 201-8 Letter Agreement addresses the Settl-ement Stipulation 76 filed in this docket, and Hydro One has stated on multiple 1,1 occasj-ons sj-nce the July 20LB Letter Agreement was executed that 18 it remains committed to the merqer. 19 ZU IV. HYDRO ONE ACCOT'NTABILITY ACT 20L8 2t A. Did the new government convene a special. legislative 22 session after the ,June 7 , 2018 election? 23 The new government convened a special 24 J-egislative session on July 71, 2018. o A. YeS. o Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 13 Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 A. Did the Progressive Conservative Party introduce J-egisJ.ation impacting Hydro One? A. On Monday, July L6, 2018, the new Provincial government int.roduced the Urgent Priorities Act, 2018, which, inc1uded as Schedule L, the Hydro One Accountabil-ity Act, 2078. The Hydro One Accountability Act, 2018 is attached as Exh. No. 10, Schedufe 2 A. Please sununarize the requirements of the Hydro One Accottrttability Act. 10 A. The Hydro One Accountabifity Act (the "Act") addresses 11 concerns about compensation for Hydro One executives focated in o L2 Ont.ario. It requires the board of Hydro One to establish a new 13 compensation framework for the Board of Directors, CEO, and L4 other executives in consul-tation with the Province and the other 15 five largest sharehol-ders. The Act gives the Manaqement Board 16 of Cabinet authority to approve this compensation framework and Ll any amendments to it as wel-l as to issue dj-rectives qoverningr 18 the compensation of the directors, CEO, and other executives. L9 The Act afso amends the Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998 to 20 requJ-re the Ontario Energy Board t.o exclude any amount in 2l respect of compensation paid to the CEO and executives from 22 consumer rates for Hydro One or its subsidiaries. 23 The Act requires Hydro One to annually publish on itso24 website a record of the total- compensation of execuLives as Scarlett., Supp 74 Hydro One Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 prescribed by regulation. The Act also requires Hydro One to publish on its website any proposed changes to its compensation frameworks for the board, CEO, or other executives at least 30 days prior to the date on which it seeks Management Board of Cabinet approval- for those changes pursuant to the Act. The new legislation does not change the fact that Hydro One is a publicly traded commercial entity separate from the Province of Ontario. O. Please describe the legislative status of the Act and o 10 when it became law 11 A. The Urqent Prioritres Act, which incfudes Schedule 7, 1,2 the Act, went through first, second, and third readings in the 13 Ontario Legislature. The Legislature did not amend the L4 legislation. The Urqent Priorities Act then received Royal 15 Assent on JuLy 25,20\8, which is the day it came into force as 16 the l-aw of Ontario. Schedule 1 provides that the Act comes into L7 force on a day to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant 18 Governor. That proclamation was delivered on August 15, and 79 the Act is now effective. 20 O. Will the Act apply to the executives of Avista if the 2l merger of Hydro One and Avista is consununated? 22 A. No. As defined in the Act, the term "subsidiary" 23 excl-udes any subsidiary incorporated j urisdiction outs j-de Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 15 Limited o 24 of Canada. ana o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 a 9 A. What, Lf you know, was the impetus for the Act? A. It appears that the Act was the result of a campaign promise made by the Progressive Conservative Party to address executj-ve compensation at Hydro One. The Act does not apply to executives of Hydro One's subsidiaries incorporated outside of Canada and hence, would not appfy to Avista if the merger is consummated. A. Will the Act impact the Merger Agreement between Avista and Hydro One? A. The Act wil-I have no impact on the Merger Agreement10 11 between Avista and Hydro One. As not.ed, the Act does not apply o 72 to Hydro One's subsidiarj-es incorporated outs.ide of Canada. 13 A. Will the Act impact the Set,tlement StipuJ-ation signed L4 by the parties? 15 A. The Act wil-l- have no impact on the Settlement 76 St.ipulation signed by parties because the Act applies only to 71 Hydro One's subsidiaries incorporated in Canada. 18 19 V. KEEPING THE COMMISSION APPRISED OF DE\IELOPMENTS IN ONTARIO 20 A. P1ease describe how Hydro One and Avista have kept 2! the Corunission apprised of developments related to Hydro One in 22 the most recent Province of Ontario election? 23 A. Hydro One, and enerqy policy l_n general, have 24 regularly been a focus of the media in Ontario. Tn this most Scarlett, Supp 16 Hydro One Limited o o 1 aZ 3 4 5 6 1 recent election, statements regarding Hydro One were publicly made by the various political parties and candidates runningr during the el-ection. It was only af ter the f inal- settlement conference between the Idaho parties in this proceeding on April 4, 2018, that electricity rates in Ontario and Hydro One's executive management and compensation became a more prominent issue. The first mention regarding a change of Hydro One's B manaqement happened on April 10, 20L8. Election campaigns in 9 Canada are shorter than in the United States and starting in 10 June, 2078, Hydro One and Avista informed the Commlssj-on of the 11 recent developmenLs as it became clear they may impact Hydro o 72 One, wel-I before the schedul-ed evidentiary hearing or any 13 potential decision on the merger. 74 Shortly after the June '7, 2078 election, Hydro One and 15 Avista notified the Commisslon of the outcome of the election L6 and the campaign promises made by the Ontario Progressive Ll Conservative Party regarding Hydro One in their June 20, 2078 18 Avista and Hydro One Joint Comments in Support of Stipulation 79 and Settlement in the Idaho proceedings. On June 20, 20L8, 20 Hydro One still did not know how the el-ection could impact Hydro 27 One, but chose to update the Commission regarding campaign 22 promlses made by the new government weII before the evidentiary 23 hearing schedul-ed f or JuLy 23, 20LB . Sj-nce the filing of the June 20, 2018 comments in ScarJ-ett, Hydro One support Supp 71 Limited o Z4 o 1 of the settlement, Hydro One and Avista have regularly updated 2 the Commissj-on on the actions of the Ontario government with 3 respect to the management and Board of Directors of Hydro One, 4 having filed with the Commission a letter, dated July 18, 2018, 5 regarding the JuIy 2078 Letter Agreement; a JuLy 20, 2078 letter 6 regrarding a Standard & Poor's Report; a Report, dated August 7 15,2018, on Hydro One Management Changes; a September 10, 20LB B Supplemental- Report on Hydro One Chair and Managiement Changes; 9 and a September 14,20Lg Supplemental- Report on Hydro One's S&P 10 Rating. 11 A. Do you believe that Hydro One's acquisition of Avista is stiJ-J' in the public interest? A. Yes. Hydro One remains a strong and suitable parent company for Avista and the deal continues to be in the public interest. The benefits of the transaction for Avista raLepayers remain unchanged. As was stated in the Joint Application dated September L4, 20!7, the companies are culturally aligned. Hydro One's market capitalization is approximately three tlmes the size of Avista and wil-l provide Avista with improved access to capital markeLs. Hydro One is a strategic investor, rather than a financial investor, and its interests are aliqned with Avista's for long-term success. To this end, Hydro One has made a number of commitments to preserve Avista's ability to run its L2 13 74 15 I6 l1 1B 79 20 o 27 22 23 24 own business on an onqoing basis, for the benefit of Avista's Scarlett, Supp 1B Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 customers. Since the Joint AppJ-ication, Hydro One and Avista joined other Idaho parties in reaching the Settlement Stipulation filed on Aprj-J- 13, 20L8, in this docket, and agreed to significant commitments that wil-1 have both immediate and long-term positive impacts on Avista's Idaho customers. Hydro One stands by these commitments. The Ontario election, the JuIy 20LB Letter Aqreement, and subsequent events have no effect on these commitments and benefits. Eurther, while the cost of electricity for a typical 10 residentlal customer 1n Ontario has more than doubled over the 11 last ten years, those increases have not been driven by Hydro o 72 One, which is so1e1y a distribution and transmission utility. 13 Over that same 1O-year period, customer costs for Hydro One's L4 Lransmission and distribution delivery services have increased 15 by an average of less than 3% annua11y. The costs that have L6 led to the doubling of electricity costs for residentiaf 71 customers over the past 10 years were the result of cost 1B increases at electricity generation companies that were required 19 t.o comply with Provincial green power initiatives. Hydro One, 20 as the entity that sends the bill to customers, is often 27 incorrectly blamed for the entirety of the biIl, regardl-ess of 22 Hydro One's actual impact on the total bilt. To the extent that 23 t.his may subject Hydro One to the politics in Ontario, the 24 governance and ring-fencing commitments in the SettJ-ement Scarlett, Supp 79 Hydro One Limited O o 1 aZ 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 Sti-pulation (including Stipulated Commitment Nos. 2, 3, 9, 10, and 42-51) were designed to ensure that Avista's customers will not be impaqted by Ontario pol4ics. VI. THE ET'TT'RE OF THE GOVERNATICE AGREEMENT O. Do you beJ.ieve that the Governance Agreement continues to govern the relationship between the Province and Hydro One? A. Yes. Pursuant to Section 16 of the July 20LB Letter Agreement between Hydro One and the Province (Exh. No. 10, Schedul-e 1), except for the provisions of the Act which are principally limited to compensat.ion matters pertaining to Hydro One and its subsidiaries incorporated wlthin Canada, the Province ratified and reaffi-rmed its commitment to the Governance Agreement, which remains in full force and effect: L6. Reaffirmation: By entering into this Agreement, the Province ratifies and reaffirms its obligations under the Governance Agreement and agrees that, except as specifically set out in this Agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof, (i) the execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Agreement or any other documents delivered in connection herewith shal-l- not amend, modifyor operate as a waiver or forbearance of any right, power, obligation, remedy or provision under the Governance Agreement, and (ii) such agreement shalf contlnue in ful-l- force and effect. Exh. No. 10, Schedule L, S L6. 10 11 L2o13 74 15 t6 t1 1B L9 20 27 22 /< 24 25 26 21 2B o 29 The Governance Agreement requires that the Province act as 30 an investor and not a manaqer of Hydro One, and the Provj-nce's Scarl-ett, Supp 20 Hydro One Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 decision-making authority in respect of Hydro One is restricted to that of any other investor with respect t.o voting its shares in any decisions that are brought forward for sharehol-der approval. The Province al-so has the right to nominate 40 percent of the Board of Directors (other than the CEO), but al-I directors remain subject to an annual vote by all sharehol-ders of Hydro One. As noted above, although the Province's rights as a sharehol-der are Iimited by the Governance Agreement, the Province retains legislative authority to pass legislation with respect to subjects within its jurisdiction, such as the Act. O. Do you know if the Province intends to take any further actions with respect to Hydro One? A. I am not aware of any further actions t.hat the 10 11 72o13 t4 15 Province intends to take with respect to Hydro One. As I 76 mentioned above, the government has stated that it would like 11 to reduce electricity rates for Ontario residents. I do not l-8 know what, if dDy, further actions that the Province may take 79 to address electricity rates, and am not aware of any pending 20 legislation that would lmpact Hydro One's manaqement or rates. 27 I do not believe that any such action woufd affect the agreed- 22 upon commitments reflected in the filed Stipulat.ed Settlement, 23 which insul-ate Avista's customers from provincial affairs, ds Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 2l Limited o 24 discussed bel-ow. o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 A. The Joint Application states that "As of JuIy 3L, 20L7, the Province owned 49.9* of Hydro One's shares with the remainder of shares held by private investors. Based on facts known today and assr:ming the Proposed Transaction is completed, the Province's leve1 of ownership of Hydro One wiJ.l decJ.ine to below 458." Does this statement continue to be accurate? A. The statement continues to be true except that as at August 3L, 2078, the Province owns approximately 41.4% of Hydro One's common shares. As at July 31, 201,1, the Province did own 49.92 of Hydro One's shares. On January 2, 20L8, the Provj-nce announced the sale of 14,39L,072 common shares of Hydro One Li-mited, representing approximateJ-y 2 .4% of the outstanding common shares, to OFN Power Holdings LP, a fimited partnership wholly-owned by Ontario Eirst Nations Sovereign Wealth LP, which is in turn owned by 729 First Nations in Ontario at a purchase price of $18 per share, for a total purchase price of $259, 038 ,276. That transaction ful-f ill-ed the Province' s commj-tment in its agreement-in-principle with the Chiefs-in- Assembly on behalf of the First Nat.ions in Ontario, which was previously announced on July 72, 2076. Immediately prior to the closing of that transaction, the Province owned 296,803,660 common shares of Hydro One Limited, representing approximately 49.9% of the common shares of Hydro B 9 10 o 11 t2 13 t4 15 L6 I1 1B t9 20 2t )) o ZJ 24 One. After completing the transaction, the Province owned Scarl-ett, Supp 22 Hydro One Limited o o 7 282,472,648 common shares of Hydro One, representing 2 approxj-mately 47 .4% of the common shares of Hydro One. 3 Q. As a follow up to the prior question, what is Hydro 4 One's understanding regarding the Province of Ontario's future 5 stake in Hydro One? 6 A. Based on facts known today, and assuming the Proposed 7 Transactj-on is completed, the Province's l-evel of ownership of 8 Hydro One wil-l- decline to approximately 422. The Province has 9 al-so agreed in the Governance Agreement not to acquire 10 previously issued voting securities if after that acqulsition, 11 the Province would own more than 45% of any cl-ass or seri-es of 12 voting securities (including common shares of Hydro One).2 13 The Province wiII likeIy continue to own at least 40% of 1,4 Hydro One's shares for the foreseeable future. The Ontario 15 El-ectricity Act, 1998 restricts the Province from selling voting 1,6 securities (including common shares of Hydro One) if it. would 71 own l-ess t.han 40% of the outstanding number of voting securities 18 of that cfass or series after the sa.Ie. 79 I f as a resul-t of the issuance of additional- voting 20 securities of any class or series by Hydro One, the Province 2 This restriction does not apply to the acquisition by the Province of voting securitles as a result of the enforcement by the Province of any security interest securing payment of debt obligations owing to the Province or to certain acquisitions of voting securities by entities refated to the Province or by third party managed funds or as passive j-nvestments. This restrictj-on also does not require the Province to sefl- any of the common shares of Hydro One that it currently owns, nor does it limit the Province from acquirlng voting securities on an issuance by Hydro One, including pursuant to the exercise by the Provj-nce of 1ts pre-emptive right.Scarlett, Supp 23 Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 't woul-d own l-ess than 40% of the outstanding number of voting securities of that cl-ass or series, then the Province sha]1, subject to certain requirements, take steps to acquire as many voting securlties of that cl-ass or series of voting securities as are necessary to increase the Province's ownership to not less than 402 of the outstanding number of voting securities of that cl-ass or series B In order to assist the Province in meeti-ng its ownership 9 obligations under the El.ectricity Act, 7998, under Section 6 of 10 the Governance Aqreement, Hydro One has granted the Province a 11 pre-emptive right to subscribe for and purchase up to 452 of o 72 any proposed issuance by Hydro One of voting securities or 13 securities that are convertibl-e or exchangeable into voting 14 securities (other than certain specified excluded issuances) 15 Any offered securities not subscribed for and purchased by the LG Province pursuant to its pre-emptive right may be issued to any 11 other person pursuant to the proposed offering. 18 L9 VII. THE NORTH AMERICA}I FREE TRJADE AGREEMENT (NAFTA) ZU A. Can Hydro One use NAFTA Chapter 11 to overrule or 27 impede the Conunission's authority? 22 A. NAFTA Chapter 11 cannot affect the scope of the 23 Commisslon's authority over Avlsta. NAFTA Chapter 11 only 24 provides for monetary awards or restitution of exproprj-ated Scarlett, Supp 24 Hydro One Limit.ed o o o 1 property and, therefore, cannot be used to alter or nulJ-ify a 2 Commissi-on decis j-on or regulation.3 f n reviewing the Fortis/CH 3 Energy Group merqer, the New York Public Service commission 4 stated the following: * [A] state regulatory agency acting 5 lawfully within its statutory authority is not fiabl-e to a cl-aim 6 of damages under NAETA unl-ess an entity covered by the treaty 7 can demonstrate that it made its investment in the state 8 pursuant to express commj-tments by the agency which were 9 subsequently broken. "a 10 To date, the United States has been a defendant L1 times l-l- under NAFTA Chapter 77, and none of those cfaims invol-ved a 1,2 foreign utility protesting a state utility commi-ssion's 13 decj-sj-on. Not only has the U.S. State Department never lost a 14 NAETA Chapter 11 cfaim brought by a foreign j-nvestor, but also 15 it has never settled such a claim. 76 a. Could Hydro One use NAFTA Chapter 11 to impact 71 Avista's Idaho customers? 18 A. For the reasons stated in my prior answer, Hydro One's 19 understanding is that NAETA Chapter 11 cannot affect the scope 20 of the Commission's authority over Avista, and Hydro One does 27 not believe NAFTA Chapter 11 would have an impact on AvisLa's 3 See NAETA Art. 1135 (1) (a), (b) .4 Joint Petition for Approval- of the Acquisition of CH Energy Group, Inc. by Fortis, Inc. and Refated Transactions, New York Public Service Commission Case 72-ll.-092, Order Authori-zing Acqulsltion at 33 (Jun. 26, 2013) and Recommended Decision ofAdmlnistrative Law Judges at 46 (May 3, 2073). Scarlett, Supp 25 Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 Idaho customers. A. The United States, Canada, and Mexico are currently in negotiations to potentially amend and modify NAFTA. Does Hydro One have any knowledge regarding the extent to which the concepts addressed in Chapter 11 will be included, modified, ot removed in a renegotiated NAFTA? A. Hydro One's understanding of the renegotiations of NAFTA between Canada and the U. S. are l-imited t.o what information has been rel-eased to the public. To the extent that Chapter 11 is belng renegot.iated 1t appears that any changies to Chapter 11 wiff be 1ikely to reduce, not expand, the scope of ref ief avail-abl-e to investors. Given t.his understandinq, and because existing Chapter 11 provi-si-ons do not pose a credibfe risk of impeding t.he Commission's authorlty, Hydro One does not foresee changes to NAFTA' s Chapter 11 that would chanqe Hydro One's understanding of NAFTA Chapter 11 or its impact on Avista's Idaho customers. A. Notwithstanding the fact that Hydro One believes that NAFTA Chapter 11 could not be used to affect the Conunission's jurisdiction over Avista or impact Avista's customers in Idaho, is Hydro One willing to add a conmritment in Idaho regarding the Conunission' s jurisdiction and the venue for any potential NAFTA dispute? A. Yes, for example, Oreg:on Stipulated Commitment No. Scarfett, Supp 26 Hydro One Limited 10 11 t2o13 74 15 L6 11 1B t9 20 27 22 Z5 o 24 o o a 1 2 3 4 5 6 12, f il-ed as part. of the all-party settl-ement agreement in Oregon Public Utility Commission Docket No. UM 1891 on May 25, 2018, specifically ensures that the Oregon Commission wj-l-1 retain jurisdict.ion over any arise in a NAFTA Chapter 11 arbitration: 72. North American Free Trade Agreement Pubfic Utillty issue that could 1 8 9 10 11 72 13 (NAFTA) Avista and Parent agree that the Commissj-on would havejurisdi-ction in any future proceedings regarding any unrecovered liabilities to the State of Oregon that may resul-t from NAFTA Chapter Efeven mediations, arbitrations,or any other litigation brought by Hydro One's shareholders under NAFTA. OnIy the Commisslon or the Oregon Attorney General may initlate such proceedlng. L4 Oregon Stipulated Commitment No. 72 confirms that Hydro 15 One and Avista recoqnize that NAFTA does not curtail t.he L6 authority of the Oregon Public Utility Commissj-on to promulgate L1 and enforce refevant rules and regulations, that Hydro One and 18 Avista explicitly recognize that the Commission's authority over 19 Avista's operations wil-l- remain unchanged by the Proposed 20 Transaction, that the Parties will comply with aff applicable 2L laws and regulations, and that Hydro One and Avista recoqnize 22 the Oregon Pub1ic Utifity Commission's jurisdiction. Hydro One 23 and Avista certainly are will-ing to add a simi1ar commitment in 24 Idaho. 25 Oregon Stipulated Commitment No. 18 also explicitly states 26 that all disputes involving Avista will be resolved in the 21 appropriate state and federal- regulatory bodies or courts in Scarlett, Supp 21 Hydro One Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 the United States: 78. Venue for and Resolution of Disputes Avista and Parent agree that the venue for disputes regarding the operation of Avista wilf be in state and federal regulatory bodies or courts of competentjurisdiction, ds applicable, in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana or AIaska. Oregon Stipulated Commitment No. 18 ensures that a NAFTA Chapter 11 arbitration will not have jurisdiction over disputes 10 . regarding the operatj-on of Avista. Hydro One and Avista 11 certainly are willing to add a similar commitment in Idaho. 72 VIII.SETTLEMENT COMMrII{ENTS DESIGNED TO PROTECT AVISTA'S13 74 o IIIDEPENDENCE AND FINANCIAI HEALTH 15 A. Is there a question as to whether the Province will 16 directly interfere with Avista's independence and financial I1 health if the merger is consumnated? 1B A. No. AIl of the parties to this proceeding filed a 79 Settl-ement Stipulatlon and Agreement with the Idaho Pubflc 20 Utilities Commission (the "Commission")on April 13, 20IB 27 ("Stipulated Sett.Iement") . The Stipulated Settlement incfudes 22 13 merger commit.ments (each, a "St j-pulated CommitmefrL, " 23 collectively, the "Stipulated Commitments") that were designed 24 by al-l of the parties to ensure the independence and financial- 25 heal-th of Avista. Through Hydro One's and Avista's opening 26 testimony filed on September 14, 20L1, and an in-persono ScarIett, Hydro One Supp 28 Limited o 1 settl-ement conference, al-l- of the parties to this proceeding 2 carefully explored the risks to Avista associated with its 3 proposed acquisition by a Canadian utility whose largest 4 shareholder is the Province of Ontario. AtI of the parti-es 5 discussed these risks and developed a set of 13 Stipulated 6 Commitments designed to ensure the independence and financial- 7 heal-th of Avista in light of the fact that Hydro One's largest 8 shareholder is the Province of Ontario. 9 I firmly bel-ieve that the 73 Stipulated Commitments will 10 ful1y protect Avista's independence and financial health if the 11 merg'er is consuflrmated, and the events since the June J, 20\B L2 el-ection do not change my conclusj-on. 13 The Province wifl- not have jurisdiction to directly affect, L4 interact with, or directly interfere with the management and 15 strategic direction of Avista if the merger is consummated. The 16 Province cannot pass l-aws that apply to Avista. Rather, if t.he Ll merqer is consummated, Hydro One's ownership of Avista will- be l-8 constrained by the 13 Stipulated Commitments, any commitments 79 included in the Commission's order approving the merger, and 20 the l-aws of the United States and the five states in which 2L Avista operates (Idaho, Washj-ngton, Oregon, Montana, and 22 Al-aska) . 23 A. How do the Stipulated Conmritments protect Avista's 24 independence and ensure that the Province cannot directly Scarfett, Supp 29 Hydro One Limited o o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 interfere with Avista's tnanag:ement and strategic direction? A. Stipulated Commitment No. 3 provides that only two of the nine members of Avista's post-merger board can be executives of Hydro One or any of its subsidiaries. The other three Hydro One designees must be independent of Hydro One, Avista, and Hydro One's other affiliates, and be residents of the Pacific Northwest. Further, of the four Avista designees, three initiall-y will be from Avista's pre-merger board, j-ncluding the Chairman of Avista's pre-merger board, and the fourth will be CEO. If any Avista designee resigns, retires, or ceases to serve as a director of Avista, then the Avista designees will have the sol-e right to replace 10 Avista's 11 oLherwise o L2 remai-ning 13 the departing Avista des j-gnee. I4 Presuminq that one of the two Hydro One executives on 15 Avista's post-merger board was directed by the Hydro One BoarC L6 to bring to the Avista post-merger board an initiative that 11 would benefit. Hydro One and/or Ontario but diminish Avista's 18 financial- resources and servi-ce, the seven remaining members of 79 Avj-sta's post-merqer board,aII of whom will not be executives 20 of Hydro One, would have sufficient votes to reject that 27 initiative. 22 Eurther, Stipulated Commitment Nos. 2, 9,and 10 also 23 ensure the independence of Avista's post-merger board and the 24 continued service of Avista's executj-ve management and long- Scarlett, Supp 30 Hydro One Limited o o1 2 term presence in the Pacific Northwest: 2. Executive lulanagement Avista wiII seek to retain all current executive managementof Avista, subject to vofuntary retirements that may occur. This commitment wil-l- not f imit Avj-sta' s ability to determine its organizational- structure and sel-ect andretaln personnel best able to meet Avj-sta's needs over time. The Avista board retains the ability to dismiss executive management of Avista and other Avista personnel for standard corporate reasons (subject to the approval- of Hydro One Limited ("Hydro One") for any hiring, dismissal- or replacement of the CEO); 9. Avista' s Headquarters Avista wlfl, and Hydro One agirees Avista will, maintain(a) its headquarters 1n Spokane, Washington; (b) Avista's office l-ocatlons in each of its other service territories, and (c) no less of a significant presence in t.he immediatefocation of each of such office locations than what Avista and its subsidiaries maintained immediately prior to completion of the Proposed Transaction,' 27 70. Local Staffingo 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 t2 13 22 23 24 25 26 L4 15 16 L7 18 19 20 Avista wiII maj-ntain Avista Util-ities' staf f ing presence in the communities in which Avista operatesfevels sufficient to maintain the provisi-on of safereliabl-e service and cost-effective operations consistent with pre-acquisition levels; and dL and and o 21 The Supplemental- Testimony of Hydro One's and Avj-sta's 28 Expert Witness John J. Reed ("Reed Testimony") discusses these 29 governance commitments and explains how they represent the 30 state-of-the-art for a utility mergier. Reed Testimony, S III. 31 A. What tooLs do the Stipulated Conunitments provide the 32 Cormnission to ensure Hydro One's long-term financial support of 33 Avista's safety and reliability standards, service quality 34 measures, and customer service metrics? ScarIett, Hydro One Supp 31 Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A. In addition to the protections provided by the independence of Avista's post-merger board, Stipulated Commitment No. 15 fimits the Avista post-merqer board's and Hydro One's ability to remove or reduce any associated penalty provisions for 10 years after the dat.e of the merqer: 75. Safety and ReJ,iabiTity Startdards and Serwice QuaZity Irleasures o B 9 10 11 72 13 t4 15 L6 T1 IU Avista has established Service Quality Performance St.andards, Customer Guarantees and a Service Quality Measure Report Card for its customers i-n Washington. Avista is currently working with the Idaho Commission Staff to develop similar performance standards, customer guarantees and a reporting mechanism for its customers in Idaho. Following Idaho Commission approval of such standards, customer guarantees and a reporting mechanism, Avista will- not seek, and Hydro One agrees Avista wiII not seek, to remove or reduce any associated penalty provisj-ons for ten(10) years after the date of the merger. 79 )o A. Iiltrat tools do the Stipulated Conunitments provide the 27 Conrnission to ensure Hydro One will financial.J.y support Avista 22 and cannot withdraw dividends from Avista if Avista's financial 23 health is in jeopardy? 24 A. In addition to the prot.ections provided by the 25 independence of Avi-sta's post-merger board, Stipulated 26 Commitment Nos. 26 and 34-39 require Hydro One to financially 27 support Avj-sta and l-imit the Avist.a post-merqer board's and 28 Hydro One's ability to withdraw dividends from Avista if Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 32 Limited o 29 Avist.a's financiaf health is in jeopardy: o 7 2 3 4 5 6 1 26. Avista Capital Structure At al-1 times f ollowj-ng the closing of the Proposed Transaction, Avistars actual- coflrmon equity ratio wil-l- be maintained at a level no less than 44 percent. This commitment does not restrict the Commission from ordering a hypothetical capital structure. 34. Capital Structare Support Hydro One wil-l- provlde equity to support Avista'sB 9 10 11 structure that is designed to all-ow Avista f inancing under reasonabl-e terms and on basis. capitalto debt a sustainable ACCC S S 72 35. UtiTity-Level Debt and Preferred Stock Avist.a will- maj-ntaln separate debt and preferred stock, if dny, to support its utility operations. 36. Continaed Credit Ratings Each of Hydro One and Avista will continue to be rated by at l-east one nationally recognized statistical "Rating Agency. " Hydro One and Avista wil-l- use reasonable best efforts to obtain and maintain a separate credit rating f or Avj-sta f rom at l-east one Rating Agency wlthin the ninety (90) days following the closing of the Proposed Transaction. lf Hydro One and Avista are unable t.o obtain or maintain the separate rating for Avista, they wil-l- make a filing with the Commission explaining the basis for their failure t.o obtain or maintain such separate credit rating for Avista, and parties to this proceeding wifl have an opportunity to participate and propose additionaf commitments. 29 37. Credit Ratings Notification 13 l4 o 15 76 71 18 79 20 27 22 23 24 25 zb 21 Z6 30 31 32 JJ 34 35 3'7 35 38. Restrictions on Upward Diwidends and Distributions Hydro One and Avista agree to notify the Commission within two business days of any downgrade of Avista's credit rating to a non-investment grade status by S&P, Moody's, or any other such ratings agency that issues such ratings with respect to Avista. a. If either (i) Avista's corporate credit/issuer rating as determined by both Moodyrs and S&P, or their successors, Scarl-ett, Supp 33 Hydro One Limited o o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 is investment grader or (ii) the ratio of Avista's EBITDAto Avista's interest expense is greater than or equal to 3.0, then distributions from Avista to Olympus Equity LLC shall- not be limited so long as Avista's equity ratio isequal to or greater than 44 percent on the date of such Avista distribution after giving effect to such Avista distribution, except to the extent the Commission establishes a l-ower equity ratio for ratemaking purposes. Both the EBITDA and equity ratio shall be cal-culated on the same basis that such cal-cul-ations would be made for ratemaking purposes for regulated utility operations. b. Under any other circumstances, distributions from Avista to Olympus Equity LLC are al-lowed only with prior Commission approval. c. If Avj-sta does not have an investment-grade rating from both Moody's and S&P, or from one of these entlties r orits successor, if only one issues ratings with respect toAvista, and the ratio of EBITDA to Avista's int.erest expense is less than 3.0, no dividend distribution to Olympus Equity LLC or its successors will occur. 39. Pension Eunding Avista wil-I maintain its pension funding policy in accordance with sound actuarial practice. Hydro One will not seek to change Avista's pension funding policy. 72 13 74 15 L6 7'7 1B t9 20 27 22 23 24 25 The Reed Testimony discusses these financial ring-fencing 26 commitments and explains how they represent the state-of-the- 21 art for a util-ity merger. Reed Testimony, S IV. 28 A. Wtrat tools do the Stipulated Cormnitments provide the 29 Conunission to ensure Hydro One wiJ-J. not draw Avista into 30 bankruptcy? 31 A. fn addition to the protections provided by the 32 independence of Avista's post-merger board, Stipulated 33 Commitment Nos . 42-51 ensure Hydro One wil-l- not draw Avista intoo Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 34 Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 bankruptcy except under extremely l-imited circumstances. Although I wil-f not repeat. the substance of these commitments in this testimony, the Reed Testj-mony discusses these bankruptcy commitments and explains how they represent the state-of-the- art in bankruptcy protections for a utility merqer, incJ-uding requirements for a Gol-den Share and a non-consol-idation opinion. Reed Testimony, S IV. A. How can the Conunission be certain that Hydro One and Avista will abide by these Stipulated Conrnitments? A. Stipulated Commitment Nos. 7, 20, 21, 30-33, and 49 Consistent wj-th and subject to the terms of Exhibits A and B to the Merger Agreement (referred to as "Delegiation of Authority") contained in Appendix 5 of the Joint Application, decision-making authority over commitment.s 2- 15 bel-ow is reserved to the Board of Directors of Avista Corporation ("Avista") and not to Hydro One. Any change to the policies stated in commj-tments 2-15 requires a two-thirds (2/3) vote of the Avista Board, provided that Avista must obtain approval for such changes from al-l regulatory bodies wj-th jurisdiction over the Commitments before such changes can go into effect, and provide written notice to all parties to Case No. AVU-E-7-09/AVU-G-17-05 of such request for approval: 29 20. State Regtzlatory Authority and Jurisdiction Hydro One and its subsidiaries, including Avista,AS Scarlett, Supp 35 Hydro One Limited 10 o 11 ensure that the commitments appfy to Hydro One, cannot be 12 amended wit.hout Commission approval, and provide the Commission 13 (and U. S. courts , if necessary) authority to enforce the 14 commitments: 15 7. Authority Reserved 76 71 18 79 20 2t ZZ Z5 24 25 Zb )'7 ZA o 30 o 1 2 3 4 trJ 6 't B 9 10 11 72 13 L4 15 t6 t1 1B applicable and as appropriate, wil-l- comply with all- applicable l-aws, including those pertaining to transfers of property, affil-iated interests, and securities and the assumption of obligations and liabilitles. As required by and conslstent with applicable l-aws, venue for resofution of proceedings rel-ated to these matters will- be at the appropriate state utility commission (s) . Hydro One and its subsidiaries, including Avista, wiII make their employees and offj-cers avail-able to testify before the Commission at the Commission's request to provide j-nf ormation rel-evantto the matters within its jurisdiction. 27. CoryIiance with Existing Com,nission Or.ders Hydro One and its subsidiaries, including Avista, acknowledge that all existing orders issued by the Commission with respect to Avista or its predecessor, Washington Water Power Co., wil-l- remain in effect, and are not modified or otherwise affected by the Proposed Transaction. 79 20 2t Hydro One applicable applicable and its subsidiaries, including Avista, dsand as appropriate, wiII comply with all future Commission orders that remain in force.o 23 24 25 26 ZI 2B 29 30. COmrnission Enforcemettt of Cornrnifuents Hydro One and its subsidiaries, including Avista, understand that the Commission has authority to enforce these commitments in accordance with their terms. If thereis a viol-ation of the terms of these commitments, then the offending party may the discretion of the Commission, have a period of thirty (30) cafendar days to cure such viol-ation. The scope of this commitment includes the authority of the Commission to compel the attendance of witnesses from Olympus Holding Corp. and its affil-iat.es, including HydroOne, with pertinent information on matters affecting Avista. Hydro One and Olympus Holding Corp. and its subsidiaries waj-ve their rlghts to interpose any 1ega1 objection they might otherwise have to the Commission'sjurisdiction to require the appearance of any such witnesses. 30 31 5Z 33 34 35 36 37 3B 39 40 37. Submittal to State Court Juri'sdiction for Enforcement of Comnrission Orderso ScarIett, Hydro One Supp 36 Limited o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 Hydro One, Olympus Holding Corp., and Avista wil-I jointly file with the Commission prior to closing the Proposed Transaction an affidavit affirming that. they will submit to the jurisdiction of the rel-evant state courts for enforcement of the Commission's orders adopting the commj-tments made by and binding upon them and their affil-iates where noted, and subsequent orders affecting Avista. 32. Annual Report on Comnifarents By May )-, 2079 and each May 1 thereafter through May l, 2029, Avi-sta will fil-e, and Hydro One agrees Avlsta wiII fil-e/ a report with the Commj-ssion regarding the status of compliance with each of the commitments as of December 31 of the preceding year. The report wil-l-, dt a minimum, provide a descrlption of the performance of each of the commj-tments, wil-l- be fil-ed in Case No. AVU-E-I7-09/AVU-G- 17-05 and served to all- parties to the docket. If any commltment is not being met, relative to the specific terms of the commitment, the report must provide proposed corrective measures and t.arget dates for completion of such measures. Avista will make publicly available at the Commission non-confidential portions of the report. Z5 33. Connituents Binding o 10 11 72 13 74 15 16 t1 18 79 20 27 22 24 25 ZO 21 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 31 J6 39 40 47 Hydro One, Olympus Holding Corp. and its subsidiarles, including Avista, acknowledge that the commitments being made by them are binding only upon them and their affiliates where noted, and their successors in interest. Hydro One and Avista are not requesting in this proceeding a determlnation of the prudence, just and reasonabfe character, rate or ratemaking treatment, or public interest of the investments, expenditures or actions referenced in the commitments, and the parties in appropriate proceedings may take such positions regarding the prudence, just and reasonable character, rate or ratemakingi treatment, orpublic interest of the lnvestments, expenditures or actions as they deem approprlate. If Hydro One or any other entity in the chain of Avista's ownership determines that Avista or any other entity has failed to comply with an applicable Commitment, the entity making such determinatj-ons shall take aIl appropriate actions to achieve compliance with the Commitment. 49. No Azaienfuent of Ring-Fencing Provisions Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 37 Limit.ed o 42 o o 1) 3 4 5 6 1 Hydro One, Olympus Holding Corp. and Avista commit that no material amendments, revisions or modifications wil-1 be made to the ring-fencing provisions as specified in these regulatory commitments without prior Commission approval pursuant to a limited re-opener for the sofe purpose of addressing the ring-fencing provisions. A. Several of the Stipulated Conunitments in the Idaho Stipulated Settlement require Avista's shareholder, Hydro One, and not Avista's ratepayers, to provide funding for certain programs (Stipulated Conrnitment Nos. 11 Corununity Contributions; L9 Rate Credits; 58 Ftrnding for Energy Efficiency, Weatherization, Conservation, and Low-Income Assistance Progr€rms ; 6L - Cormrunity Contributions,' 70 - Montana Cormnunity Transition Fund) . How can the Conunission be certain 8 9 10 11 72 13 t4 15 that llydro One, as Avista's sole shareholder, will ensure there L6 is funding for these Stipulated Corunitments? L'l A. Eirstr ds detailed in the Supplemental- Testimony of 1B Chris Lopez, S III, the $15.8 miflion rate credit wil-I simply t9 ffow through to Avista customers in the bills issued by Avista. 20 No cash from Hydro One is needed. 2t Second, Stipulated Commitment Nos. 5B and 70 cfearfy state 22 that the funds for these programs will be arranged by Hydro One 23 and Stipulated Commitment No. 66 provides that "any commitment 24 that states Hydro One wil-l arrange funding is not contingent on 25 Hydro One's ability to arrange funding, particuJ-arly from 26 outside sources, but is a firm commitment to provide the dollar Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 38 Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 I 9 amount specified over the time period specified and for the purposes specified.Avista wil-l not seek cost recovery for any of the commitments funded or arranged by Hydro One in this l-ist of merqer commitments. Hydro One will not seek cost recovery for such funds from ratepayers in Canada or the United States. " Therefore, Hydro One, as Avista's sole shareholder, u1timately bears the cost of these commitments. Third, Stipulated Commitment No. 66 also establishes that if Avista has retained earnings that would otherwise be o 10 available to Hydro One as dividends, those retained earnings 11 can be used to fund Stipulated Commitment Nos. 7L,58, 61, and L2 70: "To the extent Avista has retained earningis that are 13 avaifable for payment of dividends to Olympus Equity LLC 74 consistent with the ring fencing provisions of this l-ist of 15 merger commltments, such retained earnings may be used. Eunds 76 availabl-e from other Hydro One affiliates may be used without I1 limitatioT7." s In essence, funds otherwj-se avail-able for payment 18 of dividends to Olympus Equity and on up the chain will instead 19 be directed to funding these commitments, as explained ln 20 Supplemental Testj-mony of Chris Lopez, S III. 27 Fourth, as noted j-n response to the prevlous questlon, s Avista's abllity to use retained earnings to meet these commitments alsowil-l be governed by Hydro One's commitments in Stipulated Commitment Nos. 26, 34, 36-37.Scarlett, Supp 39 Hydro One Limited o o 1 Stipul-ated Commitment No. 33 establishes that Hydro One and/or 2 its subsidiaries are bound by the Stipulated Commitments, 3 Stipulated Commitment No. 30 subjects Hydro One and/or its 4 subsidiaries to the jurisdiction of the Commission for 5 enforcement of the Stipulated Commitments, and Stipulated 6 Commitment No. 31 provides that "Hydro One, Olympus Holding 7 Corp., and Avista will jolntly fil-e with the Commission prior B 9 to closing the Proposed TransacLion an affidavit affirming that they wil-l- submit to the jurisdiction of the rel-evant state 10 courts for enforcement of the Commission's orders adopting the 11 commitments made by and binding upon them and their affil-iates o 72 where noted, and subsequent orders affecting Avista. " 13 Therefore, Hydro One, as Avista's sole shareholder, and/or its 14 subsidiaries, have submitted to the jurisdiction of the 15 Commissi-on and Idaho courts for the enforcement of al-l- of the 16 Stipulated Commitments, including those that require Hydro One 71 funding. 1B Eifth, Lf the merger is consummated, t.he Provj-nce wiII not 79 have jurisdiction to modify or nullify the -13 Stipulated 20 Commitments and any conditions included in the Commission's 27 order approving the merger. Hydro One is bound by these 22 contractuaf obligations Even though the Province is a 23 shareholder of Hydro One, Hydro One is the entity that bears 24 the ful-I 1egal responsj-bility for the 13 Stipulated Commitments Scarl-ett, Supp 40 Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 '7 B 9 and any commitments j-ncluded in the Commission's order approving the merger if the merger is consummated. The Province is not a party to Hydro One's contracts and commitments in this proceeding and no action on the part of the Province is required for Hydro One to fulfill its obligations. A. Does Section 8.1 of the Governance Agreement make any of Hydro One's financial and funding corunitments in the Stipulated Settlement subject to Provincial appropriations? A. No, none of the commitments are contingent on 8.7 Pursuant to the IEinancial Administration Act (Ontario) ], any payment required to be made by the Province pursuant to this Agreement 1s subject to there being sufficient appropriation by the Legislative Assembly of Ontario for the fiscaf year in which the payment is to be made or the payment having been charged to appropriation for a previous year. 10 Provincial funding because none cal-ls for any payment by t.he 1l- Province Section 8.1 of the Governance Aqreement states: Einancial Obligations of the Provinceo72 13 74 15 76 71 1B 79 20 This provision in the Governance Agreement applies only to "any 2L payment required to be made by the Province pursuant to this 22 [Governance ] Agreement ... . " The Province has no payment 23 obligations, whatsoever, pursuant to Hydro One's contracts and 24 commitments related the Proposed Transaction. Therefore, to 25 the extent Section 8.1 l-imits the Province's payment obligations 26 to the availability of approprj-ated funds, such limitations have 21 no bearing or legal rel-ationship to Hydro One's contractual Scarl-ett, Supp 4L Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 't I 9 obligations with respect to the Proposed Transaction. A. Testimony previousJ-y filed in this proceeding by Avista's CEO Scott Morris and Hydro One's former CEO Mayo Schmidt emphasized the strong relationship between the two CEOs and the cultural compatibility of Hydro One and Avista. Does the retirement of Mr. Schmidt and the Province's actions change this justification for the Proposed Transaction? A. No. While the strong rel-ationship bet.ween Mr. Morrj-s and Mr. Schmidt certaj-nl-y contributed to a meeting of the minds 10 on the Lerms of the merger agreement between Hydro One and 11 Avista, dny corporate transaction of this size is not dependent o !2 on the relationship of two executives. Eventually, executives 13 retire or .l-eave a company to pursue other opportunities. Both 14 sides understood this and negotiated a merger agreement, the 15 delegation of authority described in Mr. Morris's and Mr. 1,6 Schmidt's direct testimony, and merger commitments that provide t-l a very clear framework for the interaction of the two companies. 18 Hydro One's commitments to (i) an Avista board with Avista 19 directors and independent directors (as defined by the NYSE 20 rules) (*Independent Directors") from the Pacific Northwest, 21 (ii) contj-nued headquarters in Spokane, WA, (iii) the continued 22 service of Avista's executives, management, and employees, (iv) 23 Avista board controf over the hiring and replacement of Avista's 24 CEO, (v) Avista's day-to-day management of its business, and Scarlett, Supp 42 Hydro One Limited o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 (vi) substantial charitable and community contributions, are all- preserved in contractual documents that continue long past the tenure of any sj-ngle executive involved in the negot.iation of the Proposed Transaction. Moreover, the commitments are sufficiently cfear and detail-ed that responsibitity for implementation wil-l fal-l not on the CEOs but on other staff. rX. PROPOSED NEW OR A!{ENDED COMMIT!{ENTS A. Despite your conclusion that the merger conrnitments Avista Employee Compensation: Any decisions regarding Avista employee compensation shal-I be made by the Avista Board consj-stent with the terms of the Merqer Agreement between Hydro One and Avista, and current market standards and prevailing practices of relevant U.S. electric and gas utilit.y benchmarks. The determination of the Ievel- of any compensation(incl-uding equit.y awards) approved by the Avista Board with respect to any employee in accordance with the foregoing shall not be subject to change by Hydro One or the Hydro One Board. o 10 in the Stipulated Settlement will fully protect Avista from 11 Provincial- interference if the mergJer is consununated, have Hydro 72 One and Avista proposed any additional conrnitments to respond 13 to the events in the Province since JuJ-y 11, 2OL8? 14 A. Yes. Hydro One and Avista have proposed one 15 additional merger commit.ment since JuIy tL, 20tB: 76 71 1B 19 20 27 22 23 24 25 26 27 See Letter from Joint Applicants Regarding Update on Recent 28 Changes in Hydro One Management, AVU-E-1,7-09, AVU-G-17-05, (Jufy Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 43 Limited o 29 78, 20LB), pp. 5-6. o 1 Although the Hydro One Accountabifity Act does not apply 2 Lo Avj-sta if the merger is consummated, Avista and Hydro One 3 have ag.reed upon this additional- commitment to provide further 4 protection t.o Avista's employees, such that Avista will be abl-e 5 to continue to recruit and retain the most hiqhly qualified 6 employee tal-ent base for Avista's customers. -l Q. In addition to the above conrnitment which Hydro One B and Avista have already proposed, would you adopt any additional 9 cornnritments relating to Avista governance and enforcement of 10 the conunitments? 11 A. Although Hydro One and Avista believe the current 72 Idaho commitments are sufficiently robust to insulate Avj-sta's 13 customers in Idaho from any potential effects of political, 14 management, or rate changies at Hydro One, Hydro One and Avista 15 would be willing to adopt any of the foJ-lowing Oregon L6 commi-tments in Idaho: L7 Oregon Stipulated Co,znituent ![o. 4 (coryare l@o 18 StipuJated Comnituent No . 2 ) L9 Executive I'Ianagement o o 20 27 22 23 24 25 26 21 2B Subject to the remaining provisions of this commitment and subject to vofuntary retirements and resignations that may occur, Avista and Parent agree that Avista wil-l- retain al-l- current executive management of Avista for a period of three years. This commitment wil-l- not limit AvisLa/ s ability to determine its organi-zational structure and select and retain personnel- best abl-e to meet AvisLa's needs over time. The post-Proposed Transaction Avista board retains its current abil-ity to dismiss executive management Scarl-ett, Supp 44 Hydro One Limited o o 1 Z 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 of Avista and other Avista personnel- for standard corporate reasons. Any decision to hire, dj-smiss or replace the Chief Executive Officer of Avista shal-1 be within the discretion of the Avista Board of Directors, and shal-l not require any approval of Hydro One or any of its affil-iates (other than Avista), notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the merger agreement, and its exhibits and at.tachments, between Hydro One and Avista. Ozegon St:'214J-ale4 Com,nituent ![o. 5 (compare ld.aho Awista Board of Directors (BOD) Avista and Hydro One agiree that after closing of the Proposed Transaction, Avista will- have a separate board of directors from Hydro One that consists of nine (9) members, determined as follows: Five Hydro One Designated Directors: Two executives of Hydro One or any of its subsidiari-es, and Three Independent Directors who are residents of thePacific Northwest Region. Eour Avista Designated Directors: Three directors who as of immediately prior to the closingof the Proposed Transaction are members of the Board of Directors of Avista, including the Chairman of Avista's Pre-Merger Board of Directors (if such person is different from t.he Chlef Executive Of ficer of Avista) , and 21 Avista's Chief Executive Officer. 10 11 T2 13 74 15 76 71 1B t9 20 27 22 23 24 25 26 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 At least two of Directors. the Avista directors must be Independent The initial Chairman of Avista's post-closing Board ofDirectors shaff be the Chief Executi-ve Officer of Avista as of the time immediately prior to closing for a one year term. If any Avista designee resigns, retires or otherwise ceases to serve as a director of Avista for any reason, the remaining Avista designees shall have the sole rightto nomlnate a replacement director to fill such vacancy, Scarlett, Supp 45 Hydro One Limited o StipuJated Com,nifuent No. 3) o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 and such person shal-1 t.hereafter become an Avista designee. Hydro One shal-l- have the unfettered right to desigrnate, remove and replace the Hydro One designees as directors of the Avista Board with or without cause or notice at its sofe discretion, subject t.o the requirement that: (i) two of such directors are executives of Parent or anyof it.s subsidiari-es; and B 9 10 11 L2 13 L4 15 t6 77 1B 79 20 27 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 (ii) three of such directors are fndependent Directors who are residents of the Pacific Northwest region, whiJ-e such requirement is in effect (subject in the case of cl-ause(ii) hereof to Hydro One determining, in good faith, thatit is not abl-e to appoint an Independent Director who is a resident of the Pacific Northwest region 1n a timely manner, in which case Hydro One may replace any such director with an employee of Hydro One or any of itssubsidiaries on an interim basis, not exceedinq six months, after which t.ime Hydro One shall replace such interim director wlth an Independent Director who is a resident of the Pacific Northwest region);4:rovided, however, that this exception to cl-ause (ii) hereof shaJ-J- not appTy if , at any time a circumstance arr,ses, and during the pendency of anyosuch circumstance, whereby the Province of Ontario ("Ontario" )exerc-lses r ts riqhts as a sharehofder ofParent, uses Tegislative authority or acts in any other manner whatsoever that resuLts or wouf d resul-t l_n Ontario a intin nominees to the board of directors ofParent that constitute, or woufd constitute a majority of the directors of such board). 29 Note that the additional- language underlined and in italics 30 was not included in Oregon Stipulated Commitment No. 5 filed on 31 May 25, 20L8. However, Hydro One and Avista proposed this 32 addition in their Oreg'on supplemental testimony filed on Augrust 33 30, 20L8, and in their Washington supplement.al testimony filed 34 on September 5, 2078. 35 Oregon St+Wleted Com,nituent ![o. 38 (no coa,parable Scarlett, Hydro One Supp 46 Limited o 3 6 com.itnent in ldaho o 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 B 9 Environmental LiabiTities of Parent Hydro One will- hol-d Avista and Avista ratepayers harml-ess from any environmental obtigations or liabil-ities of Hydro One or its affil-iates other than Avista, including those associated with harmful substances such as asbestos or polychlorj-nated biphenyls (PCBs) and environmental cleanup and restoration. A. Have Avista and Hydro One discussed making any revisions to the Delegation of Authority (Appendix 5 of the iloint Application) to respond to the events after the June 7, 2018 Ontario election involving Hydro One? A. Yes. Avista and Hydro One propose to amend this sect.ion of the Delegation of Authority as foll-ows: 10 o 11 L2 13 l4 15 t6 1B L9 20 2T ZZ 24 25 zo 21 2B 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 3B 39 Parent, uses legislative authoritv or acts in anv other manner whatsoever, that resufts or wouldo ScarIett, Hydro One Supp 41 Limited Sharehol-der shall- have the unfettered right to desiqnate, remove and repJ-ace the Shareholder Designees as directors of the SurvJ-ving Corporatj-on with or without cause or notice at its sole discretion, subject to the requirement that (i) two(2) of such directors are executives of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and (ii) three (3) of such directors are Independent Directors who are residents of the Pacific Northwest Region, while such requirement is in effect (subject in the case of cfause (ii) hereof to Shareholder determJ-ning, in good faith, that it is not abl-e to appoint an Independent Director who is a resident of the Pacific Northwest Region in a timely manner, in which case Sharehol-der may replace any such director with an employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries on an interim basis, not exceeding six months, after which time Shareholder shall replace such interim director with Independent Director who is a resident of the Pacific Northwest Region|; provided, however cfause fiit nereof circumstance aris such circumstance, whereby the Province of Ontario ( "Onta r) o" ) exerci ses i ts rirlhfq aq a qharcho''l dcr nf ot 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 re h board of Oirectors of Par constitute a maioritv of the direc such board); A. Iiltrat is the purpose of the new text in the Delegation of Authority? A. Thj-s proposed amendment to the Delegation of Authority is designed to protect the independence of the Avista board in the event that the Province takes some action in the future to contro1 a majority of the Hydro One Board. If that evenL occurs, 10 this amendment is triggered and bl-ocks Hydro One's fimited right 11 to replace any of its three Independent Director designees on the Avista board with a Hydro One executive or employee.72 13o74 X. ADOPTION OF }fAYO SCHMIDT TESTTMONY 15 A. Are you aware of testimony previously submitted by 76 Mayo Schmidt? 71 A. Yes. 18 A. Tltrat testimony yras previously submitted by Mayo 19 Schmidt? 20 A. The testimony previously submitted by Mayo Schmidt 2L includes: 22 o Direct Testimony of Mayo M. Schmidt, submitted Z5 September 74 , 201,1, including Exh. No. 2 , Schedul-es 24 Land2 o Avista and Hydro One Joint Comments in Support of Scarlett, Supp 48 Hydro One Limited o 25 o 1 Stipulation and Settl-ement, submitted June 20, 201,8 2 Q. Do you adopt Mayo Schmidt's testimony as your own? 3 A. Yes, subject to (i) the Province's ability to 4 introduce r or threaten, Iegislation, ds evidenced by the events 5 that have transpired, (if) the passage of the Hydro One 6 AccountabiTity Act, 2018, and (iii) the government's promise to 7 reduce rates in Ontario. B Q. Does this conclude your testirnony? 9 A. Yes it does. Scarlett, Supp 49 Hydro One Limited 10 o o