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HomeMy WebLinkAboutIPC5272.docx 1 BOISE, IDAHO, WEDNESDAY, MAY 27, 1998, 1:15 P. M. 2 3 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Welcome back. I 5 believe we just finished questions from Mr. Budge, so 6 Ms. O'Leary. 7 8 GREGORY W. SAID, 9 produced as rebuttal a witness at the instance of the 10 Idaho Power Company, having been previously duly sworn, 11 resumed the stand and was further examined and testified 12 as follows: 13 14 CROSS-EXAMINATION 15 16 BY MS. O'LEARY: 17 Q On page 2 of your rebuttal testimony in the 18 paragraph beginning at line 8, you stated there that the 19 five-year period for amortization is reasonable due to 20 the changes in the electric industry. What changes 21 exactly were you thinking of? 22 A I think we've discussed this quite a bit in 23 the last couple of days. Essentially, we've looked at 24 differences in resource planning. We've looked at some 25 of the other cases where the Commission has looked at the 618 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 who pays and over what time period considerations that 2 have been made in cases like the line extension 3 provisions of the Company, other provisions for who and 4 when customers pay. 5 Q Okay, and so you say that you think that 6 the five-year period is reasonable so that the customers 7 for whom the expenditures were made are the ones that are 8 paying? 9 A Yes, that's an aspect as well. 10 Q Okay, and how will those customers be 11 different under the different amortization schedules, the 12 five-year versus the 24-year that's in place? 13 A The longer the period of time the less 14 likelihood that the customers that are paying will be the 15 same as the customers for whom the payments were made. 16 Q And that's based on what? 17 A That's just based on attrition through 18 customer base changes where customers leave the system 19 and customers come to the system. 20 Q So competition? 21 A It doesn't necessarily have to relate to 22 competition. It can relate to where businesses choose to 23 site, which may include competition within their 24 industry, but not necessarily competition for 25 electricity. 619 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 MS. O'LEARY: I don't have anything else. 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richey. 3 MR. RICHEY: Yes, thank you, just a 4 couple. 5 6 CROSS-EXAMINATION 7 8 BY MR. RICHEY: 9 Q Mr. Said, you may have testified about 10 this, but I can't remember specifically in your direct 11 testimony if you did, but on your allocation 12 recommendation, what is the impetus behind moving to more 13 of a participant-based payment versus just spreading it 14 out evenly? 15 A I think that recommendation came from a 16 recognition that some customer classes would come to a 17 proceeding like this and say we did not have an ability 18 to participate in these programs and, therefore, feel 19 that an allocation which would assign costs to customers 20 who receive benefits might be more appropriate. 21 Q And in your rebuttal testimony, you 22 indicate that Idaho Power's recommendation is a 23 middle-of-the-road approach? 24 A I believe so, yes. 25 Q Can you explain that, what you mean by 620 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 that? 2 A Well, generally, we've seen from the 3 testimony of the parties in this case that some parties 4 would suggest that there be a more radical movement than 5 what we've suggested in that all of the demand side 6 management expenditures both pre-'94 and post-'93 be 7 allocated on an ability to participate method and other 8 others have suggested that the method that had been 9 chosen for allocation in the past remain in place for 10 both the pre- and post-'94 measures. Our recommendation 11 is a hybrid. It's says go ahead and continue to allocate 12 the pre-'94 under the allocation method previously 13 approved and just move to a new allocation for the 14 post-'93 expenditures. 15 Q You had mentioned earlier that some of the, 16 I guess, impetus behind the allocation method was some 17 programs like the line extension program that tries to 18 allocate those costs to the direct beneficiary of the 19 cost; is that true? 20 A Yes. In the line extension case, there was 21 basically a movement for a larger contribution from those 22 individuals who would directly benefit from their line 23 extensions. 24 Q And where is that coming from to move, in 25 the line extension program to move, to have a larger 621 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 contribution by the one that more directly benefits from 2 that? 3 A Essentially, that was a recommendation that 4 was made so that costs incurred on the behalf of an 5 individual were not passed to the larger body of 6 ratepayers inappropriately. 7 Q Or not subsidized by the larger body of 8 ratepayers? 9 A That would be another way of stating it, I 10 guess. 11 Q Yesterday Mr. Ripley asked questions of 12 Dr. Anderson as to who ultimately determines how long the 13 benefit from a DSM expenditure would last is really the 14 participant or the person that purchases the equipment or 15 whatever might fall under the DSM expenditure. Do you 16 recall that? 17 A Yes. 18 Q Do you recall if that plays any role in the 19 allocation methodology, that analysis of that rationale? 20 A I guess I'm not seeing a relation to the 21 allocation. 22 Q I was just wanting to see if it played any 23 role with respect to the fact that a participant in the 24 program can more or less dictate how long a benefit is 25 going to last, if it's somewhat more of an ownership as 622 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 to whether the benefit will be spread to non-participants 2 or will just exist at any particular time, if that has 3 any role in your rationale for trying to allocate to the 4 parties that actually benefit the most to pay for it the 5 most. 6 A I believe your question speaks to the 7 direct benefits that the individual customers receive 8 from the measures that they have taken and they certainly 9 have the ability to decide whether or not over time that 10 remains an economic benefit for their establishment. I 11 don't know that it played a large part in deciding how to 12 allocate to non-participants. 13 MR. RICHEY: That's all I have. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, 15 Mr. Richey. 16 Mr. Jauregui. 17 MR. JAUREGUI: Yes, I have some. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Could you please turn 19 on your mike? 20 MR. JAUREGUI: Excuse me. 21 22 CROSS-EXAMINATION 23 24 BY MR. JAUREGUI: 25 Q Mr. Said, you were just discussing, I 623 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 believe, regarding allocations of line extensions. In 2 that proceeding, isn't it true that there was no going 3 back, that the proposal was on a prospective basis rather 4 than a retroactive basis, in other words, on new line 5 extensions? 6 A That's true. 7 Q Thank you. With respect to the useful life 8 of a DSM, if the useful life was five years rather than 9 24 years, wouldn't that result in DSM facilities not 10 being cost effective; in other words, if the useful life 11 was five years rather than 24 years when the evaluation 12 was being made, wouldn't that affect their cost 13 effectiveness and the cost effectiveness of the DSM 14 measures? 15 A It could have an impact, yes. 16 Q What programs are available to the 17 residentials or were available to the residential 18 customers in the post-'93 DSM programs? 19 A I believe that would be the MAP program, 20 the mobile home acquisition program, the low income 21 weatherization program, the good cents program, and the 22 Idaho weatherization program. 23 Q Do you have the dollars for those last two? 24 A The good cents program deferred 25 expenditures were $555,500, and the Idaho weatherization 624 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 program was 3,400. 2 Q And the MAP program was? 3 A $7,495,600. 4 Q And I believe the proposal was to allocate 5 the low income weatherization to all customers and the 6 others were essentially by class to the residential? 7 A That's correct. 8 Q And the residential to be eligible to be 9 able to participate in the good cents program and the MAP 10 program related to facilities in the home? The MAP 11 program related to purchasing a home or buying a new 12 manufactured home? 13 A Yes. 14 Q Are you aware of how many residential 15 customers there are on Idaho Power Company's system 16 currently? Would you accept about 300,000 plus, like 17 300,714 per your 10-K? 18 A Yes, I would accept that. 19 Q And would you accept how many participants 20 there were as being 4,365 under your MAP program per your 21 '98 weatherization program? 22 A Yes. 23 Q And that is approximately -- that's less 24 than one-half of one percent participated in the MAP 25 program, wouldn't that be approximately right? 625 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A If you've done your math correctly, yes. 2 Q So you're having approximately one-half of 3 one percent and the burden is placed upon 300,000 and the 4 Company's position, if I understand it, is that all of 5 those 300,000 had the ability to participate? 6 A They were within the class that had the 7 ability to participate, yes. 8 Q At the time that the programs were proposed 9 and approved and their historical basis, it was on the 10 basis of a system benefit, was it not? 11 A That was a consideration into the 12 termination of a 24-year amortization period, yes. 13 Q But weren't the DSM programs looked at as a 14 system resource at the time of the approval of the 15 programs? 16 A They were considered similar to generation 17 resources, yes. 18 Q Going to page 2 of your testimony, on 19 line 15, actually it's line 17, you indicate that the 20 electric utilities it regulates, referring to the 21 Commission, are moving towards a regional approach on 22 resource acquisition. Isn't it true that this is a 23 decision of the electric utilities, it's a business 24 decision of theirs? 25 A Yes, it is. 626 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q And yet, you are saying that that is a 2 driving force to go to a five-year, I'm not sure, one of 3 the reasons for going to a five-year, amortization 4 schedule? 5 A It's a portion of the entire picture that 6 we're looking at here. Again, the five-year amortization 7 period that we're recommending in this case is not a big 8 move in terms of what the Company has proposed in the 9 past where we proposed a seven-year amortization period. 10 At the time of the last rate case when the amortization 11 period was being reviewed by this Commission, it was one 12 of many factors going into an overall revenue requirement 13 that they were considering and I guess it's my opinion 14 that partially why they decided on 24 years as the 15 appropriate amortization period at that time was a look 16 at the overall revenue requirement that the Company had 17 and using 24 years was a means to keep the overall rate 18 increase lower than it might have been while not 19 disallowing any of the investment that the Company had 20 made on behalf of its customers. 21 Q Isn't moving from 24 years to five years a 22 major change and a significant change and a major impact 23 on customers? 24 A It certainly has an impact. 25 Q You heard the discussion between Mr. Ripley 627 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 and Mrs. Carlock discussing and I believe you made 2 reference earlier in your testimony this afternoon about 3 people leaving after a short period of time and that you 4 wanted to have the people who had the benefit pay for it, 5 do you remember that discussion? 6 A Yes. 7 Q Isn't there another side of that that if 8 people or businesses are here for five years and are then 9 no longer here, whether they die or move away or a 10 business closes down, they have paid for benefits that 11 they will never receive, the benefit on the long term and 12 that those benefits are essentially shifted to the entire 13 system? They have paid for it, they are now gone and the 14 system has benefited and the customers don't have to pay 15 for it; isn't that true? 16 A To the extent that there are remaining 17 benefits, that would be true. 18 Q Isn't the position of the Company, though, 19 that there will be continuing benefits past the five 20 years? 21 A In the instance of a company that puts in a 22 conservation measure and goes out of business five years 23 later, the benefit of that conservation measure may go 24 with the disappearance of the customer. 25 Q If you have a residential customer who is 628 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 here today, pays for it and dies five years hence, that 2 house is still here and that benefit continues in the 3 system, does it not? 4 A If there's a resident. 5 Q If there is a -- 6 A A resident of that house or facility with 7 the measure and the measures have not been removed. 8 Q Wouldn't you say that it's true that most 9 houses that exist today existed five years ago, there are 10 very few houses that have been removed in the Idaho Power 11 Company service territory? 12 A Removed or occupied, there are some that go 13 away, but probably not a great number. There are 14 probably a greater number of new homes being built rather 15 than homes that are being removed. 16 Q Aren't your residential customers 17 increasing? 18 A Yes. 19 Q And they have increased each year over the 20 last five, 10, 15, 20 years? 21 A They have increased and as a result, we're 22 having a number of new customers who have come on to the 23 system that are after a point in time, perhaps, that 24 conservation measures may have been available to them and 25 yet will be called upon to pay. That will be true the 629 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 further you go with an amortization period the more 2 customers that you will bring on that will be responsible 3 for costs incurred a significant time before they were 4 customers. 5 Q But there are benefits to that system or at 6 least at the time that the programs were authorized, 7 isn't it true that at the time that those programs were 8 authorized they had a lifetime, for example, the MAP 9 program looked at 24 or 25 or 30 years as being the life 10 of those benefits to the system; isn't that true? 11 A That is true. A manufactured home is one 12 of the homes that may have the greatest ability to 13 relocate as well. It could be in the region. There 14 still may be a regional benefit, but the potential is 15 there that that customer could relocate. 16 Q I'm trying to keep from duplicating 17 questions that were asked before. Isn't it true that the 18 Idaho Power Company proposal will be a change of the 19 manner of recovery for DSM facilities on an after the 20 fact; in other words, that the programs have been 21 completed and the facilities installed and that they are 22 now proposing to change the method or the basis on which 23 recovery of those costs are occurring? 24 A I don't think that the method of recovery 25 for expenditures that were to be deferred had been 630 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 determined in the past. What had been determined was the 2 allocation of expenditures through the 1993 period of 3 time. The Company was allowed to defer expenditures for 4 a later determination of how those expenditures would be 5 recovered and I think that's exactly what we're here to 6 do today. 7 Q Didn't some of the orders indicate that the 8 amortization period for various programs would be 30 9 years, for example, at the time that the programs were 10 approved, aren't you proposing a change? 11 MR. RIPLEY: I think counsel misstates -- 12 unless he has an order in mind, I don't think any of the 13 orders at the time provided for the amortization period. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Jauregui. 15 MR. JAUREGUI: I think the DEAP program 16 did. The DEAP program, it was Case No. IPC-E-89-12, 17 Order No. 22893. It is further ordered, this is in the 18 Order, that a 30-year amortization begin when the Company 19 files its next general rate case or revenue tracker. 20 MR. RIPLEY: Let's see it. Why don't you 21 show this Order to Mr. Said and then he can comment on 22 it. 23 (Mr. Jauregui approached the witness.) 24 MR. RIPLEY: The entire Order, not just the 25 paragraph you're referring to, Mr. Jauregui. 631 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q BY MR. JAUREGUI: Have you familiarized 2 yourself with that Order? 3 A Not entirely. 4 (Pause in proceedings.) 5 Q BY MR. RIPLEY: Do you need your Order 6 back? 7 MR. JAUREGUI: It would be helpful. 8 Q BY MR. JAUREGUI: Mr. Said, have you 9 familiarized yourself with the Order? 10 A Yes. 11 Q Does that Order provide that the 30-year 12 amortization period begin when the Company files its next 13 general rate case or revenue tracker increase? 14 MR. RIPLEY: Could I interpose a question 15 in aid of an objection? 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ripley. 17 MR. RIPLEY: What's the date of the Order 18 you're referring to, Counsel? 19 MR. JAUREGUI: This is December 20th, 20 1989. This was at the beginning of the program. 21 MR. RIPLEY: What Mr. Jauregui is referring 22 to is an Order which has obviously been amended by 23 subsequent orders of the Commission; namely, for one, the 24 general rate case that the Idaho Commission entered when 25 it provided for a 24-year amortization period of DEAP. 632 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 MR. JAUREGUI: Madam Chairman, I recognize 2 that case, but -- 3 MR. RIPLEY: I think he -- well, if I could 4 finish. I think what counsel is doing is misconstruing 5 the record as far as what the Commission ordered in the 6 past when he doesn't bring forward those orders to the 7 current time as to the period of time that the Company is 8 currently amortizing DEAP. 9 MR. JAUREGUI: Madam Chairman. 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Jauregui. 11 MR. JAUREGUI: The purpose of the 12 discussion or the testimony was to indicate that from a 13 historical basis at the time of the approval of the 14 program that this Commission provided for an amortization 15 period at that time. 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. 17 MR. JAUREGUI: Mr. Said? 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Is there a question 19 outstanding? 20 MR. JAUREGUI: Yes, I believe there is. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Does anyone know what 22 it is? 23 Q BY MR. JAUREGUI: I believe that I asked, 24 isn't it true that at the time of the approval of the 25 program, the DEAP program, I believe the case number and 633 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Order have been referred to, that the Commission ordered 2 that a 30-year amortization period begin when the Company 3 files its next general rate case or revenue tracker 4 increase; isn't that true? 5 A Yes, the 1989 Order states that at the time 6 of the next general rate case. The Commission changed 7 its mind evidently because the 30-year amortization 8 period was abandoned and replaced with a 24-year 9 amortization. 10 Q Thank you. Isn't it true that the current 11 carrying costs of the Company are less than what you 12 proposed in your revenue requirement? 13 A I think that question is better directed to 14 Mr. Gale. 15 MR. JAUREGUI: Thank you. I have no 16 further questions. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ward. 18 MR. WARD: Just a couple of quick 19 clarifications for the record, Mr. Said, and then I'll 20 ask you one substantive question. 21 22 CROSS-EXAMINATION 23 24 BY MR. WARD: 25 Q In your testimony, you state that FMC and 634 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Micron in fact could have participated in one or more of 2 the DSM programs. Do you recall that testimony? 3 A Yes. 4 Q You are aware, are you not, that of the 5 250 megawatts of demand used by FMC that all but 6 17 megawatts are for the electric arc furnaces? 7 A I would accept that. 8 Q Is there any electric arc furnace 9 efficiency improvement program that you know of? 10 A No. 11 Q Very quickly, I don't think you and I 12 misunderstand, but the discussion of the language in the 13 '98 contract regarding DSM recovery appears on page 9. 14 Do you have that testimony in front of you? 15 A Page 9 of my testimony? 16 Q Yes. 17 A Yes. 18 Q Now, I'm not sure that discussion beginning 19 with the question and answer at line 11 is really all 20 that clear. Isn't it true -- is it your understanding 21 that what the parties agreed to in the '98 contract, and 22 I want to make sure I state this exactly accurately, that 23 the parties agreed that the prices in that contract would 24 include then authorized DSM recoveries, first of all; is 25 that correct? 635 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Yes. 2 Q But that neither party would by contract 3 prejudice their right to argue that those recoveries 4 should be either increased, decreased or in any way 5 affected by Commission decisions; isn't that true? 6 A I think what we agreed to was to disagree, 7 which I think comes to the same thing that you're 8 saying. The Company voiced its opinion that ongoing or 9 additional DSM expenditures, deferred expenditures, 10 should be allocated fully to FMC under the same or 11 similar methods as the past; whereas, FMC contended that 12 they may not be responsible for all of those 13 expenditures. 14 Q Fair enough. Now, the one substantive 15 point I want to pursue with you, if you would turn to, I 16 guess the best place, the question and answer at the 17 bottom of page 4 and running over to the top of page 5, 18 at the top of page 5, you say something that I think 19 you've paraphrased, as you noted, numerous times already 20 today and that is that, as I understand it, the prime 21 determinant that you immediately cite as justification 22 for the change in amortization period is the change in 23 the resource planning horizon from 20 years to five 24 years. Would that be a fair statement? 25 A Yes. I think again reiterating my major 636 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 point is that DSM constitutes a regulatory asset rather 2 than a physical asset, but recognizing that in the past 3 DSM has been viewed as like a physical asset, a 4 generating asset, in establishing the period of time that 5 you would amortize, I also point out that there have been 6 significant changes in the way the Company plans its 7 resources. 8 Q Okay. My question is, and I won't bother 9 trying to set this up, I'll just give it to you, my 10 question is, why wouldn't the same rationale regarding 11 the change in resource planning criteria argue for a 12 five-year depreciation life, remaining depreciation life, 13 for all generating plants? 14 A As long as we remain a regulated utility, I 15 think the Commission will recognize that the generating 16 facilities have a longer life for benefit to its 17 customers. 18 Q Then let me ask the converse question: As 19 long as you remain a regulated utility, why wouldn't the 20 Commission have the same recognition with regard to DSM 21 measures? 22 A Again, because it's a regulatory asset as 23 opposed to a physical asset. 24 MR. WARD: That's all I have. 25 THE WITNESS: That's the main difference. 637 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 MR. WARD: I'm sorry, did I cut you off, 2 Mr. Said? 3 THE WITNESS: I said that's my main point. 4 MR. WARD: I'm sorry. That's all I have. 5 Thank you. 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Gollomp. 7 MR. GOLLOMP: No questions. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Fothergill. 9 MR. FOTHERGILL: I've got a little bit, one 10 for fun and another more serious. 11 12 CROSS-EXAMINATION 13 14 BY MR. FOTHERGILL: 15 Q Among the people that I associate with, 16 it's a pretty common sense thing is that the Company asks 17 for twice as much as it wants and the Commission awards 18 half as much as the Company asks, given that perception 19 of people, wouldn't it be reasonable to have an 20 amortization period of 10 to 12 years as opposed to five? 21 A I guess my answer is no. I think that our 22 proposal is fair. When you look at the expenditures, the 23 deferred expenditures, that have already been approved in 24 the past, they've already been going through a period of 25 amortization and now we're adding a five-year. We're 638 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 reducing from a 24-year, but we've already amortized for 2 a number of years on expenditures that have been approved 3 in the past, so if you look at the pieces of the 4 application, there are some expenditures that will 5 eventually be recovered over a nine-and-a-half-year 6 period if our five-year amortization is approved at this 7 point in time because there's already been a period of 8 amortization for those, so we're recommending at this 9 point in time that everything be shifted to a five-year, 10 but I think it should be recognized that the recovery of 11 those expenditures is longer than five years in some 12 instances. 13 Q Thank you. I have one further question. 14 Following on Mr. Jauregui's questions where he asked you 15 if the DSM investments had been evaluated using a useful 16 life of five years as opposed to 15 to 30 years that some 17 of them, most of them, would have been found to be not 18 cost effective, that was his question to you and as I 19 recall you said perhaps. 20 A I think he changed his question to ask 21 whether or not it would change the economics. I don't 22 know what impact it would have on the cost effectiveness 23 of the programs. 24 Q Well, take it from an individual, just an 25 individual resident or business point of view and the 639 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 shift from a 15 to a 30, a 15, 20, 25 useful life to a 2 five-year useful life could make the programs a burden, 3 not a benefit; isn't that true; that is, it could 4 undermine the benefits relative to the costs? 5 A If you assume a five-year useful life as 6 opposed to a longer life, then the benefits are reduced. 7 Q Then the benefits what? 8 A Are reduced. 9 Q To the point where they could be a burden 10 as opposed to a benefit; isn't that accurate? 11 A That's possible. 12 MR. FOTHERGILL: Thank you very much. 13 That's all I have. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. 15 MR. PURDY: Thank you. 16 17 CROSS-EXAMINATION 18 19 BY MR. PURDY: 20 Q I think I've whittled this down to just two 21 areas. Briefly, Mr. Said, first I wanted to ask you a 22 couple of questions about the Company's commercial 23 lighting program. Now, I believe that you have testified 24 in rebuttal that the Company conducted what you term 25 persistence evaluations of what I'll call the CLP; is 640 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 that right? 2 A Yes. In the fourth quarter of 1997, some 3 of our employees went to a number of sites to verify that 4 the lighting measures that had been funded were still in 5 place. 6 Q All right. Isn't it true that prior to the 7 filing of your rebuttal testimony the Commission Staff 8 submitted production requests to Idaho Power asking the 9 Company to identify any types of evaluations that it 10 performed on the CLP? 11 A I think there were a number of requests and 12 the terms of evaluations and reports and there are a 13 number of names that were used. We provided conservation 14 reports and a number of the formal written evaluations 15 that the Company had performed and I think there may have 16 been some communication problems as to the level of 17 detail. I think we tried to make the Commission aware 18 that there were a number of files that the Company had 19 that were available for inspection that would contain 20 more information as to the programs than what we provided 21 in response to data requests. 22 Q All right, then I guess I'll have to 23 approach it this way. 24 May I approach the witness? 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Certainly. 641 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 MR. RIPLEY: I think if counsel is going to 2 make inquiry about production requests, probably he 3 should make them through me to Mr. Said. Obviously, all 4 of the answers say that they were prepared in 5 consultation with me. 6 MR. PURDY: Well -- 7 MR. RIPLEY: I think it's a little unfair 8 to ask the witness as to a number of information requests 9 that were made and we have certainly nothing to hide. 10 We're simply attempting to ensure that whatever point 11 you're attempting to make be made as correctly as 12 possible. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. 14 MR. PURDY: I'm simply trying to establish 15 what the Company provided the Commission Staff prior to 16 the preparation of Idaho Power's rebuttal testimony. If 17 necessary, I can ask Mr. Said what his involvement was, 18 if any, in the preparation of the Company's response, but 19 I think that it's quite routine to question a witness as 20 to responses that the client he represents provided to 21 another party in any proceeding before this Commission. 22 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Let's go ahead and see 23 how we do, Mr. Ripley. 24 MR. RIPLEY: Okay. 25 (Mr. Purdy approached the witness.) 642 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 MR. PURDY: Do you need a minute, Counsel? 2 MR. RIPLEY: I don't know. I guess, yes. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: We'll be at ease for a 4 moment. 5 (Pause in proceedings.) 6 MR. PURDY: Mr. Said -- 7 MR. RIPLEY: If we could have just a 8 moment. 9 I think we're ready. 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, 11 Mr. Ripley. 12 Okay, Mr. Purdy. 13 MR. PURDY: Thank you. 14 Q BY MR. PURDY: Mr. Said, I have handed to 15 you what I represent to be a copy of an excerpt of the 16 Company's response in this proceeding to the Commission 17 Staff's Request for Production No. 9. Do you have that 18 in front of you? 19 A Yes, I do. 20 Q All right. My next question is will you 21 please read the underlying request there and subpart (a) 22 of that request? 23 A "Provide copies of any management, 24 monitoring, or evaluation plans prepared or utilized for 25 the commercial lighting efficiency programs." 643 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q All right, and then will you read to me the 2 Company's response and subpart (c) of that response? 3 A "The management and status reports for the 4 programs are included in the Conservation Plans of Idaho 5 Power that are published annually. A copy of 6 Conservation Plans for the years 1989 through 1997 has 7 been provided. The Company will soon release its 1998 8 Conservation Plan and a copy will be provided. 9 References to the particular program years are set forth 10 below. Commercial Lighting Program, 1993 through 1997." 11 Q Thank you; so when you say, you testified 12 earlier, I believe, that you attempted to alert the 13 Commission and parties to the effect that there was 14 information available regarding what efforts the Company 15 had done or undertaken to evaluate the commercial 16 lighting program, is that what you're talking about, the 17 1998 conservation plan? 18 A No. Again, as I read this request, the 19 request is for management, monitoring and evaluation 20 plans, which the information that Mr. Anderson came and 21 reviewed later on I wouldn't consider to be a plan -- 22 Q All right, then -- sorry. 23 A -- and I didn't say that we had made an 24 effort to tell the parties of the existence of these, 25 that was true only of Staff. Early on the Commission 644 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Staff had asked us for a number of materials that were 2 related to these questions that came later and we 3 provided that information and said that in addition to 4 the information provided, there were numerous files on 5 all of the programs. 6 Q Then I would ask you to please in that same 7 document that you have before you read on the record what 8 is listed there as Commission Staff Request No. 10 and 9 subpart (a) of that request. 10 A "Provide copies of any progress reports, 11 program evaluations, impact assessments, performance 12 summaries or similar documents prepared for the 13 commercial lighting efficiency programs." 14 Q Thank you. Now, will you please read the 15 first sentence of the Company's response to Request 16 No. 10? 17 A "In response to Requests 10(a), 10(b) and 18 10(c), all progress reports, program evaluations and 19 impact assessments conducted by or for Idaho Power are 20 included in the Plan or the Technical Appendices by 21 program." 22 Q Thank you, and I assume that that is 23 referring to the 1998 conservation plan; is that 24 correct? When the word "plan" appears in the Company's 25 response to Request No. 10, are you talking about the 645 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Company's 1998 conservation plan? 2 A The next line says, "The Plan was published 3 yearly, 1989 through 1997"; so I assume it's referring to 4 each of those years. 5 Q All right. Well, then my question is where 6 in any of the Company's conservation plans, any of the 7 appendices to those plans or anywhere else will I find 8 mention of the persistence evaluations that you indicate 9 Idaho Power conducted for the CLP? 10 A I think, again, it's a nature of 11 communication. I'm assuming that when Ms. Nemnich 12 responded to this question that she did not review her 13 files on the commercial lighting program as constituting 14 a report, an evaluation or an assessment. It was just 15 field data from her perspective. 16 Q And is Ms. Nemnich that you referred to 17 Ms. Darlene Nemnich who is an employee of Idaho Power 18 Company? 19 A Yes. 20 Q And is she the person who was primarily 21 responsible for the preparation of your response to 22 Request No. 10? 23 A She is listed along with Mr. Werner as 24 having coordinated the answer with Mr. Ripley. 25 Q All right. You were present at the 646 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 deposition of Ms. Nemnich that was taken a couple of 2 weeks ago, weren't you? 3 A Yes. 4 Q All right. Do you recall her testimony to 5 the effect that no specific impact evaluation was 6 conducted for the CLP? 7 A Again, I think that's consistent with what 8 I perceive as Ms. Nemnich's perception of what 9 constitutes a report or an evaluation as opposed to field 10 notes. 11 Q So your answer was that yes, you agree with 12 my characterization of her deposition testimony that she 13 agreed that no impact evaluation, and I'll use those 14 precise terms, was conducted for the CLP? 15 A I believe her deposition response was 16 consistent with her data request response. 17 Q I'm sorry, that wasn't my question. Do you 18 need me to repeat my question? 19 A Yes, I guess I do. 20 Q Okay. Would you agree with my 21 characterization of Ms. Nemnich's testimony that she 22 testified, her deposition testimony that she testified, 23 that the Company had not performed an impact evaluation 24 of the CLP? 25 A I think that's true and that's consistent 647 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 with her response in the data request. 2 Q Thank you. Now, I would ask you to turn to 3 page 17 of your rebuttal testimony. Do you have that in 4 front of you? 5 A Yes, I do. 6 Q On that page you make mention of site 7 verifications that were conducted for the CLP. My 8 question is, do you know whether any of the surveyed 9 sites were selected randomly or what criteria, if any, 10 were used in the selection of those sites? 11 A My understanding is that there was a random 12 sample that was drawn and then as many of those sites 13 that were within the sample as could be visited were 14 visited, so the visiting within the sample may not have 15 been entirely random, but the sample that was initially 16 drawn was. 17 Q Do you have any idea of how many of those 18 sites have changed ownership? 19 A No, I don't. 20 Q Can you tell us how many of those sites are 21 no longer using the lighting measures that were installed 22 under the CLP? 23 A I believe that only one required a change 24 of ballasts, but otherwise, the majority, if not all of 25 the rest, had the original equipment. 648 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q Where did you get your information that you 2 utilized in preparing your testimony on the CLP, 3 Mr. Said? Did you get that from Ms. Nemnich? 4 A Yes, I did. 5 Q And Idaho Power did not call her as a, 6 present her as a, witness to this proceeding in support 7 of its application, did it? 8 A No. 9 Q In your mind, what is the difference 10 between an impact evaluation and a site -- I'm sorry, a 11 persistence evaluation? 12 A Again, I believe that from Ms. Nemnich's 13 point of view a program evaluation is a formal written 14 document. For purposes of persistence, we could go to 15 what I would call more field notes and see how many sites 16 continued to have the measure in place. 17 Q Yet you're not -- I believe I asked you 18 earlier if you could tell me how many of the sites that 19 the Company did inspect had in fact, still have the 20 conservation lighting measures in place and your answer 21 was that you didn't know. 22 A I said the majority. Of the sites that -- 23 I think there were about 139 sites that were looked at 24 and, to my knowledge, only a couple had, one or two had, 25 adjustments to the facilities that had been in place. 649 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q And that's the extent of the evaluation 2 that you did, that the Company did, of the CLP? 3 A Yes. We were in the process of looking 4 into discontinuance of the program and were of the 5 opinion that if you were going to discontinue a program 6 that it wasn't reasonable to put a lot of time and effort 7 into a written report whose sole purpose would be to 8 propose modifications or discontinuance of the program. 9 Q Let me see if I can get this resolved in 10 one question. Haven't we established, and now I'm 11 talking about cost allocation, allocation of the 12 Company's DSM cost recovery, haven't we established that 13 the ability of a class to participate in Idaho Power's 14 DSM programs does not necessarily mean that every 15 customer in that class had the ability to participate? 16 A Yes, that we have. 17 Q All right, and I think we've established 18 that there might have been some barriers, actual 19 barriers, to participation; for instance, in the example 20 of the mobile home or manufactured home program, the only 21 customer that would be eligible for that program, of 22 course, is one who purchased a manufactured home; is that 23 right? 24 A Yes. 25 Q And as a practical matter, in any other DSM 650 CSB REPORTING SAID (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 program, a customer who had already installed whatever 2 conservation measures were available under the program 3 wouldn't have any reason to participate in the Company's 4 program, would it? 5 A That's true. 6 MR. PURDY: That's all I have. Thank you. 7 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Purdy. 8 Commissioner Nelson. 9 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Thank you. 10 11 EXAMINATION 12 13 BY COMMISSIONER NELSON: 14 Q I have a couple of questions on your 15 exhibits in your direct, Mr. Said, on Exhibits 2 and 6. 16 If you'd look at Exhibit 6 for just a second, would you 17 agree with me that when you allocate the carrying charges 18 to the different schedules it's a uniform percentage? 19 A A uniform percentage applied to line 12? 20 Q Yes. 21 A Yes. 22 Q If you look at Exhibit 2, it looks to me 23 like the investments were made, if I picked out the right 24 exhibit here, the investments were made at very different 25 times and it just seems to make sense to me that the 651 CSB REPORTING SAID (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 carrying charges for each program and each class of 2 customers would have to be different. 3 A You could vintage the carrying charges by 4 program. 5 Q Wouldn't it be normal to accrue those 6 carrying charges monthly or at least quarterly? 7 A The carrying charges are accrued monthly, 8 but they aren't assigned to programs at that point in 9 time or on the Company's books, so to do such an 10 allocation would require you to vintage the projects and 11 make that calculation at a later point in time. 12 Q Don't you think that it would make quite a 13 bit of difference in the amount that was allocated, say, 14 between Schedule 24 and residential considering that 15 residential programs were falling off starting in 1994 16 and the agricultural program was at least 17 semi-consistent? 18 A It would have an impact, yes. 19 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Okay, thank you. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: That's it? 21 COMMISSIONER NELSON: Yes. 22 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I just have a few. 23 24 25 652 CSB REPORTING SAID (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 EXAMINATION 2 3 BY COMMISSIONER SMITH: 4 Q First of all, I need to clear up some 5 confusion that I have since you answered questions of 6 Mr. Jauregui and then Mr. Fothergill. The way I was 7 seeing this was that the establishment of a useful life 8 of any project or program that you wanted to implement 9 would be done as one process, probably before you went 10 into the project to see if you thought it was worth 11 doing. 12 A Yes. 13 Q And then the amortization of the expenses 14 that were actually incurred I see as a separate process, 15 probably occurring at a separate time; am I seeing it 16 incorrectly? 17 A No, I would see it the same way. 18 Q Okay; so the fact that we decide 30 years 19 in one order, 24 in another, that doesn't change the 20 useful life of whatever product or procedure was 21 implemented? 22 A Right. 23 Q All right. Now, second of all, Mr. Ward 24 asked you a question about a five-year depreciation for 25 all of your generation and I'm wondering, would the 653 CSB REPORTING SAID (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Company object to that? 2 MR. RIPLEY: If funded during the rate 3 freeze. 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Yeah, we'll do it 5 during the rate freeze, it will be all right. 6 THE WITNESS: In that case, we'd wait until 7 after the rate freeze. 8 Q BY COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, third, assume 9 that we want to perpetuate the common wisdom that was 10 referred to by Mr. Fothergill, I guess my question is to 11 you, would 10 or 12 years be better than 24? 12 A It's certainly a move in the correct 13 direction. I think, though, that our proposal for a 14 five-year amortization is a reasonable one, especially in 15 light of the fact that we've already been amortizing for 16 a period of time, and so when you look at those 17 expenditures that have been being amortized and add a 18 five-year period to that, you are closer to the 10-year 19 period for at least a portion of the investment that's 20 being recovered. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 22 Do you have redirect, Mr. Ripley? 23 MR. RIPLEY: Yes, I do and he's got some of 24 my material, if you'll beg my indulgence. 25 (Mr. Ripley approached the witness.) 654 CSB REPORTING SAID (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 2 3 BY MR. RIPLEY: 4 Q Mr. Said, as a follow-up to a question by 5 Commissioner Smith, in the 1998 conservation plan that's 6 been filed with this Commission and referred to, does the 7 Company comment on the 24-year amortization period versus 8 the five-year amortization period? 9 A Yes, it does. 10 Q And what is the Company's comment in the 11 conservation plan in regard to the 24 years versus the 12 five years as far as cost effectiveness, et cetera? 13 A It might be best for me just to read it. 14 Q All right. 15 A "The levelized costs include an adder for 16 the present value of revenue requirement for deferred 17 costs. 24-year amortization based on an Idaho Commission 18 Order is assumed in computing the adder. The Company 19 believes that a 24-year amortization period is too long 20 and currently has cases pending in both Idaho and Oregon 21 before both the Idaho and Oregon commissions that would 22 reduce the amortization period significantly. The long 23 amortization period adds substantially to the overall 24 amount to be recovered because of additional carrying 25 charges. The Company notes that a five-year amortization 655 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 period would reduce the amounts of the revenue 2 requirement adders by 40 percent." 3 Q Now, counsel for the Irrigators asked you 4 some questions. First, he asked you as to the number of 5 customers that Idaho Power Company had, irrigation 6 customers -- 7 A Yes, I remember that question. 8 Q -- and he used a number that I quite 9 frankly don't recall, but is that number of customers, of 10 irrigators, is that normally listed in terms of accounts 11 or actually physical customers or is there a difference? 12 A Generally, the number of customers that's 13 listed in a cost of service-type study would be the 14 number of accounts rather than specifically the number of 15 customers. Often there are customers, especially in the 16 irrigation class, that would have a number of accounts. 17 Q So if I understand it correctly, if I am an 18 irrigator and I had five irrigation accounts, Idaho Power 19 Company would report me as five customers? 20 A That's correct. 21 Q Now, when the Company is referring to 22 participants in conservation programs, what does it mean 23 by the term "participant" as you understand it? 24 A In that case, it truly is referring to the 25 customer rather than the account. 656 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q So a participant could have a number of 2 accounts, so participant could be, in the vernacular 3 we've been using here could be, a number of customers? 4 A That's true. 5 Q So you couldn't compare the participants to 6 the customers and come up with a meaningful percentage? 7 A It's a little bit mixing of apples and 8 oranges. 9 Q Now, when counsel asked you as to when the 10 participants first started showing up in the Company's 11 conservation plans, is there a lag between the time that 12 an individual begins to participate in the audit, 13 et cetera that's necessary for an irrigation program and 14 the actual funding of the irrigation measure, 15 conservation measure? 16 A I'm not exactly sure when the funding 17 occurs. I believe they have to pass a number of 18 criteria, so there would be a bit of a delay from the 19 time that they inquire to the time that the measure is 20 actually funded. 21 Q There is a necessary lag, particularly in 22 the irrigation program, between participation initially 23 and funding of the DSM program once it's been installed? 24 A I think that's true. 25 Q Now, you've been asked several times about 657 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 the Company's resource planning and I believe you were 2 asked is it a decision by the utility industry to go to 3 five years and you responded yes. Do you recall that? 4 A Yes, I do. 5 Q Now, when the utility makes or the industry 6 for that matter makes the decision to go to five years, 7 does it file with the various regulatory agencies, and 8 here I'm referring specifically to Idaho Power Company, 9 does it file resource plans with its regulatory agencies? 10 A Yes, it does. 11 Q Does it file such resource plans with the 12 Idaho Commission? 13 A Yes. 14 Q Does the Idaho Commission review those 15 resource plans and determine whether or not it will 16 concur in the resource plan as filed by Idaho Power? 17 A Yes. 18 Q So although Idaho Power might initiate the 19 change, its concurred in by the Idaho Commission? 20 A Yes. 21 Q And essentially, the change, as I 22 understand it, has been a switch to dependence on 23 regional resources as opposed to system resources of a 24 particular utility? 25 A Yeah, from the perspective of Idaho Power 658 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Company, again, there is no plan to build additional 2 resources. Rather, the Company intends to purchase 3 whatever needs it may have for our power in the future. 4 Q And has this been caused by, at least in 5 part, the changes that the Federal Energy Regulatory 6 Commission has imposed upon the utility industry as far 7 as generation is concerned, if you know? 8 A I guess I'm not sure exactly where you're 9 going with that question. To a large extent it's driven 10 by kind of a change in philosophy with regard to market 11 price and FERC decisions have certainly impacted that. 12 Q Better said than my question. Now, you 13 were asked a question by -- if I could approach the 14 witness. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Sure. 16 (Mr. Ripley approached the witness.) 17 Q BY MR. RIPLEY: You were asked a question 18 by counsel for FMC as to whether or not there were any 19 conservation measures for arc furnaces that you know 20 about. 21 A Yes. 22 Q In the last general rate proceeding, did 23 Mr. Yokum testify on behalf of FMC Corporation, to the 24 best of your knowledge? 25 A Yes, he did. 659 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q And did Mr. Yokum's testimony refer to the 2 conservation efforts by FMC? 3 A He was asked if FMC takes internal steps to 4 reduce power costs and he responded that most definitely 5 they do. 6 Q And did he say that their energy 7 conservation focus was on the furnaces? 8 A He talks about the full plant. He mentions 9 that 94 percent of the plant power is used for the 10 furnace and that the remaining 6 percent is used for 11 operating presses, conveyors, environmental pumps and 12 other support equipment. 13 Q Now, you're certainly not an arc furnace 14 expert? 15 A No, I'm not. 16 Q So whether or not FMC can conduct any 17 energy conservation measures for arc furnaces is really 18 up to FMC? 19 MR. WARD: Madam Chair? 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ward. 21 MR. WARD: I hate to object at this late 22 date, but the cross that Mr. Ripley is trying to respond 23 to only had to do with whether Idaho Power had any 24 conservation measures for arc furnaces. Other than that, 25 the context of what Mr. Yokum said last time seems 660 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 obvious to me, but I did want to make that objection for 2 the record that this examination is irrelevant. 3 MR. RIPLEY: I didn't bring it up to begin 4 with, it was counsel for FMC, but the issue is whether or 5 not FMC could participate under PIE and it's up to the 6 customer to come forward with the energy conservation 7 measures that they deem prudent or necessary. It's not 8 for Idaho Power Company to decide what measures are 9 prudent and accordingly, when he asked Mr. Said, you 10 know, if there are any conservation measures for arc 11 furnaces, obviously, it's not for Mr. Said to make that 12 determination. It's for FMC to propose those measures if 13 in fact there are such measures and that's the purpose of 14 my questions. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Shall we go on? 16 MR. RIPLEY: Certainly. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Are we done? 18 MR. RIPLEY: Just with one final question. 19 I think there's a pending question, but I'll simply 20 rephrase it. 21 Q BY MR. RIPLEY: Mr. Said, if there are any 22 energy conservation measures that FMC could participate 23 in for its arc furnaces, you don't know if they can 24 participate with a particular project, it's up to FMC to 25 propose the project under the now defunct PIE; would that 661 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 be true? 2 A Yes, I believe it would. 3 Q And that would also be true for Micron, 4 would it not, it's up to Micron to propose if there are 5 such measures? 6 A It's true of all the customers that they 7 need to approach the Company and see whether or not their 8 project fits into the criteria. 9 Q All right. Now, just so that the record is 10 clear, in the questions that counsel for Staff was asking 11 you in reference to the information supplied for the 12 commercial lighting program, the responses to those 13 information requests are attributed to a Mrs. Darlene 14 Nemnich, not to you? 15 A That's correct. 16 Q Have you been contacted by Staff other than 17 this cross-examination as to whether there is a further 18 explanation other than the cross that you might give to 19 the information requests? 20 A No. Again, initially we were contacted and 21 asked for some information which we provided and at that 22 time stated that there were numerous files in addition to 23 those. After that, we then got the formal data requests 24 which essentially asked for the same materials that we 25 had supplied and we made those same pieces of information 662 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 available. After that point in time there was no 2 additional informal contact or interaction between Staff 3 and myself on this issue. 4 Q Before we lose sight of the point, during 5 this period of time that Idaho Power Company was 6 conducting this evaluation, was Idaho Power Company also 7 considering and preparing the application to discontinue 8 the commercial lighting program? 9 A Yes, it was. 10 Q Did Idaho Power Company propose 11 discontinuance of the commercial lighting program on the 12 grounds that it was not cost effective? 13 A No. 14 Q What purpose would the study or evaluation 15 provide to Idaho Power Company's application to 16 discontinue the program that it filed with this 17 Commission? 18 A From the perspective of the Company, the 19 evaluation would add nothing to its application to 20 discontinue the program. 21 MR. RIPLEY: Thank you. That's all the 22 redirect I have. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you very much 24 for your help, Mr. Said. 25 MR. PURDY: Madam Chair? 663 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. 2 MR. PURDY: I'm sorry, is this the copy? 3 MR. RIPLEY: Yes, it is. 4 MR. PURDY: I would ask that the excerpt of 5 the production response I gave Mr. Said be marked as 6 Staff Exhibit No. 105. 7 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Any objection to 8 marking that as Exhibit 105? Then we will so mark it. 9 (Staff Exhibit No. 105 was marked for 10 identification.) 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Let's go off the 12 record for a few minutes. 13 (Off the record discussion.) 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Let's take a 15 ten-minute break. 16 (Recess.) 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, let's go back on 18 the record. I think we're at your next witness, 19 Mr. Ripley. 20 MR. RIPLEY: Yes, we'd call Mr. Gale. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And Mr. Gale has been 22 sworn just now while you looked the other way. 23 24 25 664 CSB REPORTING SAID (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 JOHN R. GALE, 2 produced as a rebuttal witness at the instance of the 3 Idaho Power Company, having been first duly sworn, was 4 examined and testified as follows: 5 6 DIRECT EXAMINATION 7 8 BY MR. RIPLEY: 9 Q Mr. Gale, did you have cause -- well, first 10 let me ask your name for the record, please. 11 A John R. Gale. 12 Q Did you have cause to be prepared for this 13 proceeding certain prefiled testimony consisting of 14 15 pages and two exhibits marked for identification as 15 Exhibit No. 12 and Exhibit No. 13? 16 A Yes, I did. 17 Q And if I asked you the questions set forth 18 in that testimony, would your answers be the same today? 19 A I have one change. 20 Q All right. 21 A That would be on page 6, line 10, and it's 22 the number at the end of the sentence. We omitted an 23 intervenor award in our calculation, so that number needs 24 to be adjusted. I would correct it to 5,353,405. 25 Q 363? 665 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A 353. 2 COMMISSIONER NELSON: It went down? 3 THE WITNESS: Right. There's an intervenor 4 award that needed to be deducted from the sharing. 5 MR. PURDY: Could I ask the whole amount 6 again? 7 THE WITNESS: You bet. The whole amount is 8 5,353,405 and that should be 5,606 less than the amount 9 originally filed. 10 Q BY MR. RIPLEY: Is that the Rate Fairness 11 Group's intervenor funding award from the last 12 proceeding? 13 A Correct. 14 Q Are there any changes to your exhibits? 15 A No. 16 MR. RIPLEY: Then we would request that 17 Mr. Gale's testimony be spread upon the record as if read 18 with the one exception and would ask that Exhibits 12 and 19 13 be marked as previously noted. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: If there is no 21 objection, it is so ordered. 22 (The following prefiled rebuttal 23 testimony of Mr. John Gale is spread upon the record.) 24 25 666 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q. Please state your name, your employer, and 2 your business address. 3 A. My name is John R. Gale. I am employed by 4 Idaho Power Company (Idaho Power or the Company) as 5 General Manager of Pricing and Regulatory Services. My 6 business address is 1221 West Idaho Street, Boise, Idaho. 7 Q. Please summarize your work experience at 8 Idaho Power. 9 A. I started with the Company 15 years ago as 10 a Rate Analyst in the Rates and Contracts Department. 11 All but one year of my employment has been in the rates 12 and regulatory arena. I became Manager of Rates in 1991. 13 My current title is General Manager of Pricing and 14 Regulatory Services. I am responsible for the oversight 15 of the Company's regulatory filings, marginal and 16 embedded cost of service studies, rate design, tariff 17 administration, and retail electric service contract 18 administration. 19 Q. Have you previously provided direct 20 testimony in Case No. IPC-E-97-12? 21 A. No. 22 Q. What is the purpose of your testimony at 23 this time? 24 A. I will respond to the positions adopted by 25 the staff and the intervenors with regard to the 667 GALE, Di-Reb 1 Idaho Power Company 1 following issues: (1) the appropriate carrying charge to 2 be applied to the deferred Demand-Side Management (DSM) 3 balances; (2) the appropriate tax considerations that are 4 required in establishing customer rates; and (3) the 5 impact of adjusting the revenue requirement associated 6 with deferred DSM program expenses based upon changes to 7 the ongoing expenses recognized in current rates. I am 8 also sponsoring an exhibit which will summarize Idaho 9 Power's position in this case after consideration of the 10 recommendations of the various parties in their direct 11 testimony. 12 Q. Should failure on your part to address 13 every specific issue raised by all the parties indicate 14 your agreement with their position? 15 A. No. In the short amount of time allocated 16 to preparing rebuttal testimony there is simply not 17 enough time to address every item. Failure on my part to 18 discuss any particular issue does not imply that the 19 Company endorses or accepts such position. 20 Q. Have you reviewed the testimony of Ms. 21 Carlock and Dr. Peseau regarding the appropriate carrying 22 charge that should be applied to the DSM deferrals? 23 A. Yes. Both Ms. Carlock and Dr. Peseau 24 recommend applying a different carrying charge to the DSM 25 deferrals than has been applied in the past and was 668 GALE, Di-Reb 2 Idaho Power Company 1 authorized by this Commission in prior orders. Their 2 method creates a hypothetical cost of capital to be 3 applied selectively to an investment that was previously 4 funded by all of the Company's sources of capital. Both 5 Ms. Carlock and Dr. Peseau suggest using a carrying 6 charge comprised only of short-term debt. 7 Q. What is your response to their 8 recommendations? 9 A. I believe their recommendations would have 10 merit if, instead of a hypothetical adjustment, the use 11 of debt actually resulted in the immediate recovery of 12 the deferred amount by Idaho Power. What they suggest 13 appears to be what has become known as the 14 "securitization process" that has been explored in 15 several other states. An up to date discussion of 16 securitization prepared by Regulatory Research 17 Associates, Inc. is provided as Exhibit 12. Idaho Power 18 is willing to explore the possibility of securing this 19 amount with the Commission staff and other parties and 20 would agree to adjust the rate filing accordingly if 21 securitization were successful. Absent front-end 22 recovery securitized by an actual bond issue, the 23 hypothetical elimination of the common equity and the 24 preferred components of the overall cost of capital is 25 inappropriate. Hypothetical treatment is impractical and 669 GALE, Di-Reb 3 Idaho Power Company 1 unfair to the Company. It is impractical because in 2 reality Idaho Power does not apportion its rate base and 3 assign different capital costs to the portions. It is 4 unfair because the hypothetical application arbitrarily 5 reduces the return from what was ordered when the 6 programs were implemented. The current DSM deferred 7 balance was financed or funded by the existing capital 8 structure of the Company. It would be financed 9 exclusively by short-term debt only if the DSM balance 10 was securitized. 11 Q. What is your response to the assertion of 12 Ms. Carlock and Dr. Peseau that the shorter amortization 13 results in less risk to the Company? 14 A. Viewed in isolation there is a minimal 15 risk reduction related to the shortening of the 16 amortization period, but not nearly to the degree that 17 Ms. Carlock suggests. Her treatment reduces the tax 18 effected cost of capital of 12.8% to 7.0%, a decrease of 19 580 basis points. In comparison, the difference between 20 like bond instruments with 5 year and 25 year maturities 21 is 60 basis points. 22 Q. How has Idaho Power's overall rate of 23 return been traditionally determined by the Commission? 24 A. Idaho Power's overall rate of return has 25 been traditionally set in the context of a general rate 670 GALE, Di-Reb 4 Idaho Power Company 1 case where all the factors impacting risk can be 2 examined. 3 Q. What is your recommendation regarding the 4 appropriate carrying charge to be applied against the 5 unamortized DSM balances? 6 A. My recommendation is that the Commission 7 continue to use Idaho Power's authorized overall rate of 8 return which is what the Commission provided for in its 9 orders approving the Company's system DSM program 10 deferral authorizations. 11 Q. What is your understanding of Ms. 12 Carlock's method for computing the necessary tax 13 gross-up amount when applicable? 14 A. My understanding is that Ms. Carlock 15 recommends that the appropriate method for computing the 16 tax gross-up amount is to apply the gross-up to the 17 equity piece of the capital structure only as opposed to 18 applying the gross-up to the full amount as originally 19 filed by Idaho Power. 20 Q. What is the Company's position as to this 21 recommendation? 22 A. The Company will accept her recommendation 23 to apply the tax gross-up to the equity components of the 24 capital structure for purposes of this proceeding. 25 However, the cost of capital components should be 671 GALE, Di-Reb 5 Idaho Power Company 1 weighted by their costs in order to determine the 2 percentage that should be grossed up. When the different 3 capital costs are considered, the percentage to which the 4 gross-up should apply increases to 60 percent. 5 Q. Does Idaho Power's acceptance of Ms. 6 Carlock's method impact the earnings sharing calculation 7 for 1997? 8 A. Yes. Using her tax gross-up method and 9 weighting the cost of capital components results in an 10 earnings sharing amount of $5,353,405. 11 Q. While Ms. Carlock has agreed to a tax 12 gross-up on carrying charges that have been applied to 13 deferred DSM expenditures to date, she suggests that a 14 tax gross-up on carrying charges during the amortization 15 period is not appropriate. Do you agree with Ms. 16 Carlock's recommendation? 17 A. No. Ms. Carlock's recommendation again 18 assumes that the Company will actually issue short-term 19 debt to fund the recovery of the DSM balance. Absent 20 securitization, this will not actually occur and as a 21 result there will be a resulting tax liability associated 22 with the preferred and equity components of the cost of 23 capital on the additional revenues that the Company 24 obtains. 25 Q. What is your understanding of adjustments 672 GALE, Di-Reb 6 Idaho Power Company 1 made by Ms. Carlock related to the ongoing DSM expenses? 2 A. Ms. Carlock reduces the ongoing DSM 3 expenses recognized in the Company's revenue requirement 4 from its present level in the Idaho retail jurisdiction 5 of $1,060,090 to $212,534, a reduction of $847,556 per 6 year. Ms. Carlock bases the amount on a two-year average 7 of recorded administrative and Low Income Weatherization 8 Assistance (LIWA) amounts. 9 Q. Do you believe her adjustment is 10 appropriate? 11 A. No. I believe her adjustment overstates 12 the administrative savings and also sets a benchmark for 13 LIWA expenditures that will lock in reduced expenditures 14 in the future. 15 Q. Please separate the ongoing DSM expenses 16 authorized in the last rate case into its administrative 17 and LIWA components. 18 A. The system amount was $820,224 for 19 administrative expenses and $293,163 for LIWA. The 20 combined system amount for both components was 21 $1,113,387. The Idaho jurisdictional amounts were 22 $1,060,090 total ongoing expenses, $780,960 for 23 administrative expenses, and $279,130 LIWA program 24 expenses. 25 Q. Why does Ms. Carlock's adjustment 673 GALE, Di-Reb 7 Idaho Power Company 1 overstate the administrative savings? 2 A. Idaho Power's organizational structure 3 makes it difficult to measure the ongoing DSM 4 administrative costs because both corporate and field 5 personnel were and are involved in these activities. 6 Additionally these people work on other assignments 7 besides DSM. Prior to the general rate case the ongoing 8 administrative and LIWA costs were deferred for future 9 recovery. Under the deferred ratemaking treatment, 10 detailed tracking of administrative costs was much more 11 critical than after the rate case when the costs were 12 then expensed. The importance of detailed separation of 13 labor and other administrative expenses was no longer 14 required with the change in ratemaking. However, simply 15 because Idaho Power was not keeping track of the deferred 16 costs does not mean that the Company was not continuing 17 to incur them. 18 Q. Does Ms. Carlock have a point in 19 contending that DSM ongoing expenses should be expected 20 to be reduced from the level authorized in the last 21 general rate proceeding? 22 A. Yes. However, there continue to be 23 ongoing administrative costs associated with DSM 24 activities that her adjustment fails to recognize. 25 These costs include some of the ongoing expenses of 674 GALE, Di-Reb 8 Idaho Power Company 1 administering the LIWA program which are not included in 2 Ms. Carlock's adjustment. The ongoing expenses of 3 administering the Northwest Energy Efficiency Alliance 4 program are also not included nor are they being 5 deferred. Additionally the Company has and will continue 6 to have four Agricultural Representatives whose primary 7 responsibilities include interaction with our irrigation 8 customers on energy efficiency issues. The Agricultural 9 Choices program continues to be in existence and requires 10 the attention of Company personnel. Furthermore, the 11 Company continues to provide energy efficiency 12 information to our customers and to evaluate potential 13 energy efficiency programs on an individual basis. 14 Q. Do you have a proposal for adjusting the 15 ongoing administrative amount? 16 A. The corporate reorganization resulted in 17 only four individuals leaving the Company who spent the 18 majority of their time on system DSM program activities. 19 These individuals did work on other non-DSM activities as 20 well. A compromise method would be to decrease the 21 ongoing administrative expenses by netting the fully 22 loaded payroll expenses of these four individuals against 23 the amount authorized in the general rate case. Under 24 this method $337,362 would be deducted from the Company's 25 original filing on an annual basis corresponding to a 675 GALE, Di-Reb 9 Idaho Power Company 1 $1,686,810 reduction to the filing over the five-year 2 amortization period. 3 Q. Why will Ms. Carlock's recommendation lock 4 in reduced LIWA expenditures in the future? 5 A. The LIWA expense amount included in today's 6 rates was established by the Commission in Order 7 No. 25880 entered in Case No. IPC-E-94-5. That expense 8 amount may or may not be subscribed to by the various 9 agencies administering the program on behalf of Idaho 10 Power. The agencies then may or may not utilize the full 11 amount for which they have subscribed. By setting a 12 lower LIWA expense level than is currently established, 13 the LIWA amount will ratchet down and the ultimate amount 14 of dollars available to program participants will 15 decrease accordingly. 16 Q. Describe Idaho Power's funding commitment 17 to LIWA in 1998. 18 A. In 1998, Idaho Power has agreed with five 19 agencies in Idaho to fund up to $212,000, with an 20 additional liability of $75 per weatherized structure as 21 an administrative fee to the agencies. If the number of 22 homes weatherized in 1998 are the same as 1997, the 23 additional amount for the administrative fee would be 24 $22,500. The Company has also agreed with the same five 25 agencies to fund up to $75,000 of weatherization for 676 GALE, Di-Reb 10 Idaho Power Company 1 nonprofit organizations. The total estimated LIWA 2 liability for 1998 is $309,500. 3 Q. Have you supervised the preparation of an 4 exhibit to address the issues raised with regard to Idaho 5 Power's proposed five-year revenue requirement amount of 6 $42,348,700? 7 A. Yes. Exhibit 13 was prepared to compare 8 the revisions Idaho Power believes should be made to the 9 Company's filed five-year revenue requirement amount of 10 $42,348,700. The first column shows the various 11 components of the Company's original filing. The second 12 column represents the values that Idaho Power believes 13 are valid in light of the testimony of Commission Staff 14 and intervening parties resulting in a five-year revenue 15 requirement of $39,494,033. 16 Q. Please describe line 1 of Exhibit 13. 17 A. Line 1 of Exhibit 13 shows the change in 18 revenue requirement associated with accelerating the 19 amortization of the pre-1994 deferred DSM balance over 20 the next five years. Although various parties are 21 critical of Idaho Power's proposal to accelerate the 22 amortization period, the Company continues to believe 23 that regulatory assets should not be recovered as if they 24 were physical utility assets. The Commission should 25 recognize that this is especially true in light of 677 GALE, Di-Reb 11 Idaho Power Company 1 industry changes. This amount of $13,311,200 assumes 2 that the accelerated amortization would have begun on 3 January 1, 1998. Intervening parties have not challenged 4 this amount. 5 Q. Please describe line 2 of Exhibit 13. 6 A. Line 2 of Exhibit 13 shows six months of 7 amortization of pre-1994 deferred DSM expenditures as a 8 reduction to the line 1 balance proposed by Commission 9 Staff to shift the beginning of the accelerated 10 amortization period to July 1, 1998. The Company agrees 11 to this reduced balance adjustment of $413,820 (six 12 months at $68,970 per month). 13 Q. Please describe line 3 of Exhibit 13. 14 A. Line 3 of Exhibit 13 shows the deferred 15 DSM expenditures for the post-1993 through August 1998 16 period of time amounting to $16,239,800. Intervening 17 parties have not challenged this amount. 18 Q. Did the Commission Staff have a 19 recommended change to the post-1993 deferred DSM 20 expenditures? 21 A. Yes. The Commission Staff recommended 22 disallowance of certain Commercial Lighting Program 23 expenditures which have been addressed by Mr. Said in his 24 rebuttal testimony. The Company believes that all 25 deferred DSM expenditures were prudently incurred and 678 GALE, Di-Reb 12 Idaho Power Company 1 therefore has not made any changes to the post-1993 2 deferred DSM balances. 3 Q. Please describe line 4 of Exhibit 13. 4 A. Line 4 of Exhibit 13 shows the carrying 5 charges on the post-1993 deferred DSM expenditures not 6 including 1996 or 1997 carrying charges which have been 7 addressed though revenue sharing determinations. 8 Intervening parties have not challenged this amount of 9 $2,967,200. 10 Q. Please describe line 5 of Exhibit 13. 11 A. I have discussed the alternative proposals 12 made by Ms. Carlock and Dr. Peseau with regard to the 13 appropriate return that the Company should be entitled to 14 earn during the amortization period. The Company still 15 recommends that the rate of return of 9.199 percent be 16 utilized resulting in $4,826,800 of carrying charges 17 during the five-year amortization period. 18 Q. Please describe line 6 of Exhibit 13. 19 A. Line 6 of Exhibit 13 is an adjustment 20 suggested by Commission Staff. Consistent with the line 21 2 adjustment to remove six months of continued 22 amortization, the line 6 adjustment adds six months of 23 carrying charges to the post-1994 deferred DSM balance to 24 reflect a beginning date of July 1, 1998 for the 25 amortization period. The six month carrying charges on 679 GALE, Di-Reb 13 Idaho Power Company 1 $19,207,000 ($16,239,800 + $2,967,200) at 9.199 percent 2 amount to $900,530. 3 Q. The Commission Staff also recommended an 4 adjustment to remove six months of amortization of the 5 1994 DSM expenditures. Please comment. 6 A. The proposed Commission Staff adjustment is 7 inappropriate. Idaho Power was cognizant of the three 8 year requirement and accordingly made this filing to 9 address the treatment of deferrals of 1994 DSM 10 expenditures prior to the time that amortization was 11 required. The Commission has suspended rates relating to 12 those deferrals and it is not appropriate to now penalize 13 the Company for regulatory lag when the Company filed in 14 a timely manner. 15 Q. Please describe line 7 of Exhibit 13. 16 A. Line 7 of Exhibit 13 includes the 17 appropriate tax gross-up on carrying charges. Commission 18 Staff has suggested that the tax gross-up should only be 19 applied to the equity portion of the carrying charges. 20 The Company accepts the Commission Staff suggestion with 21 the exception that the Company believes that the 22 appropriate weighted equity percentage is 60 percent. 23 Therefore the tax gross-up number becomes $3,349,133 [60% 24 of ($2,967,200 + $4,826,800 + $900,530) * .642]. 25 Q. Please describe line 8 of Exhibit 13. 680 GALE, Di-Reb 14 Idaho Power Company 1 A. As I have discussed in my rebuttal 2 testimony, I have proposed a compromise adjustment 3 reflecting a reduction of $337,362 in annual 4 Administrative and General expenses. Five years of this 5 reduction amounts to $1,686,810. 6 Q. Please describe line 9 of Exhibit 13. 7 A. Line 9 of Exhibit 13 shows the amount that 8 Idaho Power originally requested in this case, 9 $42,348,700 to be recovered over five years. The second 10 column reflects the appropriate 5-year revenue 11 requirement of $39,246,084 after adjustments have been 12 made to shift the beginning date of the amortization, to 13 compute the tax gross-up and to remove some ongoing A&G 14 expenditures. 15 Q. Does this conclude your testimony? 16 A. Yes. 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 681 GALE, Di-Reb 15 Idaho Power Company 1 (The following proceedings were had in 2 open hearing.) 3 MR. RIPLEY: We tender Mr. Gale for 4 cross-examination. 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: We'll be different 6 this time. Do you have any questions, Mr. Fothergill? 7 MR. FOTHERGILL: No, I have none. Thank 8 you. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Gollomp. 10 MR. GOLLOMP: No. 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Jauregui. 12 MR. JAUREGUI: Yes, I have a few. 13 14 CROSS-EXAMINATION 15 16 BY MR. JAUREGUI: 17 Q Turning to page 4 of your testimony -- 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Could you turn on your 19 mike, please? 20 MR. JAUREGUI: Excuse me. 21 Q BY MR. JAUREGUI: -- page 4 of your 22 testimony -- 23 A Yes. 24 Q -- in line 7, starting on line 6, you refer 25 to the current DSM deferred balance was financed or 682 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 funded by the existing capital structure of the Company. 2 Isn't it true that the Idaho Power Company has had 3 capital structure changes and reduced carrying costs 4 since the 1994 rate case? 5 A The Company's capital structure has had 6 changes since the rate case, since the test year in the 7 rate case. 8 Q Isn't it true that the long-term debt 9 structure and composite cost has reduced from 1994 to 10 1997? 11 A It may have been reduced. I haven't looked 12 at the recent long-term debt amount. 13 Q Are you familiar with your 10-K that you 14 filed with the FCC, are you familiar with that? 15 A I'm familiar with our 10-K. 16 Q If I were to tell you that the '94 number 17 was 8.02 for long-term debt, composite cost in 1997 was 18 7.84 as indicated in the 10-K -- 19 A Did you say 7.84? 20 Q 7.84. 21 A Okay. 22 Q -- would you -- 23 A I would accept the number out of the 10-K, 24 yes. 25 Q And with respect to the preferred stock, 683 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 would you accept the number in 1994 of composite cost of 2 6.55 versus 1997 of 5.66 percent? 3 A I would accept that. 4 Q So there has been a reduction in the 5 carrying costs to the Company since the last general rate 6 case? 7 A In those two items of the capital 8 structure, yes. 9 Q At the time that the case was being 10 prepared, was that prepared under your direction? 11 A The current case? 12 Q Yes. 13 A I was part of a steering committee that 14 directed the case development. 15 Q Was there any consideration given to any 16 adjustments or credits in view of the reduction in 17 carrying costs both with respect to the amount that 18 you're requesting and with respect to the carrying costs 19 involved in the amortization amount? 20 A As we developed the case, the Company 21 included the existing overall rate of return as its 22 carrying cost and did not try to adjust that. 23 Q In view of the reduced costs, in your 24 opinion, don't you believe that it is appropriate that it 25 be reduced? 684 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Well, overall rate of return is typically 2 reviewed and ruled upon in a general rate case where all 3 kinds of risk factors can be entertained, discussed and 4 decided. It was not our view that this was a general 5 rate case. 6 Q With respect to DSM expenses, are you not 7 requesting particular or special handling of DSM costs 8 over a particular period of time? I believe you've 9 recommended a five-year period of time. 10 A Yes, we've asked for an accelerated 11 amortization of the DSM costs. 12 Q And the amortization also involves the 13 carrying costs. Don't you believe that there should be 14 some consideration given with respect to what that amount 15 is? 16 A Well, the Company relied on the 17 Commission's orders to apply the last authorized overall 18 rate of return as the carrying costs. We do not 19 readdress that issue. 20 Q Going to page 9, I believe that you have 21 made a proposal with respect to adjusting ongoing 22 administrative amounts. Just to clarify, I believe your 23 answer indicates that there are only four -- is it only 24 four individual people who left the Company who were 25 involved in DSM from 1994 through 1997? 685 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Well, during the Company's reorganization, 2 there were many folks that left the Company and many that 3 came on. These four were primarily involved in DSM 4 activities and so those were the ones we identified as a 5 compromise adjustment. 6 Q Were there any other people who have left 7 the Company during its reorganization who were included 8 in the DSM expenditures previously or involved in DSM 9 programs? 10 A There very well could have been. 11 Q So there would be additional costs that you 12 associated with those individuals? 13 A Well, we had four individuals that were 14 primarily involved with the DSM programs. As I tried to 15 lay out in my testimony, both before and after we have a 16 mix of folks that do DSM and other activities. To 17 isolate those whose DSM activities were other than their 18 primary functions I'm not capable of doing. 19 Q That was done in 1990 -- for the last 20 general rate case, though, was it not? 21 A There was an identification of the ongoing 22 expense in the last general rate case, because at that 23 time we were still deferring the DSM expenses that later 24 became ongoing expenses. The accounting at that time was 25 much more accurate than it has been since then. 686 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q So is it your testimony that you don't 2 know? 3 A Don't know what, Mr. Jauregui? 4 Q What the expenditures are for DSM today 5 with respect to personnel? 6 A My testimony is that today I don't have an 7 accurate number of what the ongoing administrative costs 8 are for DSM. 9 MR. JAUREGUI: Thank you. I have no 10 further questions at this time. 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 12 Mr. Richey? 13 MR. RICHEY: I have no questions for 14 Mr. Gale. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Ms. O'Leary. 16 17 CROSS-EXAMINATION 18 19 BY MS. O'LEARY: 20 Q The accelerated recovery of DSM 21 expenditures would reduce the risk associated with 22 recovery of those expenditures, wouldn't it? 23 A Viewed in isolation, it would. 24 Q Is that a good thing for Idaho Power? 25 A For Idaho Power to recover its investments 687 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 in a faster time period, yes, that would be a good thing 2 for Idaho Power. 3 Q Does reducing the risk of recovery of your 4 deferred expenses reduce or increase the cost of capital? 5 A Assuming full recovery, it would have 6 reduction, in isolation reduction, on the cost of 7 capital. 8 Q And is the cost of debt factored into Idaho 9 Power's cost of capital? 10 A Cost of debt is one component of Idaho 11 Power's cost of capital. 12 Q Is the -- if the DSM amortization schedules 13 are reduced to five years from 24 years, that will 14 increase Idaho Power's revenues; correct? 15 A It will increase revenues. 16 Q Okay, and if accepted by the Commission, 17 the five-year schedule would increase Idaho Power's cash 18 flow; is that also correct? 19 A Yes. It increases revenues, expenses and 20 the primary effect is on cash flow. 21 Q And how would Idaho Power use the increased 22 cash flow? Would it use it to purchase new assets? 23 A The use of cash would be up to management. 24 There's all kinds of things that could be done with the 25 cash. 688 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q So purchasing of new assets might be one, 2 retiring outstanding debt might be another? 3 A Buying QF power might be another. 4 Q Increased dividends to shareholders? 5 A That would be an option, but not a likely 6 option. 7 Q Not a likely option? How about using the 8 increased cash flow to fund unregulated affiliates' 9 activities? 10 A Well, again, the primary benefit is an 11 increased cash flow. You can use it for countless 12 items. Each one is not a separate benefit. There's one 13 benefit in the increased cash flow. 14 Q If Idaho Power uses any increased cash flow 15 to acquire new assets, that would increase the book value 16 per share, wouldn't it? 17 A The primary advantage of increased cash 18 flow and whether it's an ultimate benefit to Idaho 19 Power's shareholders or not is what is done with that 20 money; is that new investment better than the existing 21 return or not, so it depends on how that money is spent 22 and the return on that investment, so it's unknown. 23 Q And if Idaho Power uses any resulting 24 increased cash flow to retire outstanding debt, that 25 would reduce interest payments, wouldn't it? 689 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A If you retired debt, you would decrease 2 interest payments. 3 Q And a reduction in interest payments would 4 increase available income to stockholders potentially; is 5 that correct? 6 A A reduction in interest payments would 7 increase income available to stockholders. Again, you 8 have one benefit there you're using over and over again. 9 The benefit is with the cash flow. 10 Q So the increased cash flow could increase 11 dividends that would benefit shareholders and increased 12 cash flow to fund earning activities in unregulated 13 affiliates would also benefit shareholders? 14 A If the increased cash flow were invested in 15 an activity where the return was better than the existing 16 return, the shareholders benefit. If not, they don't. 17 Q Right. One would assume that you would 18 attempt to invest it wisely. 19 A One would assume. 20 Q Thank you. If Idaho Power does not use the 21 increased cash flow to fund investing activities, Idaho 22 Power's working capital balances would increase; is that 23 correct? 24 A Working capital balances would increase. 25 Q And if your working capital increases, the 690 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 financial ratios that the investors use to evaluate the 2 financial health of Idaho Power would improve, would they 3 not? 4 A Those involving current assets, those 5 ratios that involve current assets, would become 6 healthier, yes. 7 Q And the financial community would then view 8 Idaho Power more favorably with an accelerated 9 amortization of its deferred DSM costs, wouldn't it? 10 A Everything else the same, yes. 11 MS. O'LEARY: Thank you. No further 12 questions. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Budge. 14 MR. BUDGE: Just a couple areas, if I may. 15 16 CROSS-EXAMINATION 17 18 BY MR. BUDGE: 19 Q Mr. Gale, beginning on page 3, I believe 20 line 9 of your testimony, and continuing on to page 4, 21 you provide, if I understand correctly, the Company's 22 response to the suggestions of Ms. Carlock and Dr. Peseau 23 of using a carrying charge comprised only of short-term 24 debt, and the area I had a question on, and maybe you can 25 help clarify my confusion, is a sentence that you 691 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 provided on the top of page 4 beginning at the end of 2 line 3, if you have that available -- 3 A Yes. 4 Q -- and you make the statement there that 5 it's unfair because the hypothetical application 6 arbitrarily reduces the return from what was ordered when 7 the programs were implemented, and as I look through the 8 various orders implementing each of these particular DSM 9 programs, I did not see that the Commission had ordered 10 any particular rate of return. Are you simply referring 11 to something else? Are you referring to the rate of 12 return in the last general rate case? 13 A No. No, what I'm referring to is as a 14 practical matter, when you apply just strictly debt to a 15 portion of our assets, you take away that return. That's 16 what I'm referring to. 17 Q Okay; so when you said what was ordered 18 when the programs were implemented, what were you 19 referring to, then? 20 A That those costs would be recovered at an 21 authorized rate of return. 22 Q You're not referring to an ordered rate of 23 return, then? 24 A Not a specific one. 25 Q A couple of other areas. Over on page 8, I 692 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 believe, you begin there and respond to some changes in 2 the Company's organizational structure and other various 3 changes that you indicate affect the ability of the 4 Company to track various costs and I was puzzled here. 5 When the Irrigators prepared our Exhibit 301, we looked 6 at some of the administrative costs reported by the 7 Company in the last general rate case and those costs 8 were defined down to an exact penny. 9 A Yes. 10 Q And when I look at your testimony on the 11 top of page 8, you seem to indicate that organizational 12 structure makes it difficult to measure the ongoing DSM 13 administrative costs because both corporate and field 14 personnel were and are involved in these activities. Is 15 that an ongoing difficulty or is this a new difficulty 16 that has arisen as a result of some structural change 17 since the last general rate case? 18 A There are several dynamics at work and 19 probably the overriding one is the way that those costs 20 were funded and accounted for in the past and that 21 switched, but to try to identify an existing set of 22 people in 1994 and evaluate them again in today's context 23 is also very difficult to do because of the Company's 24 reorganization, so there's two dynamics at work, at least 25 two dynamics. 693 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q And I guess that's where my confusion 2 lies. When we track a DSM cost, doesn't the Company have 3 to maintain certain records to place the costs as they're 4 incurred into a particular function or category and also 5 to quantify those costs? 6 A Yes, but let me take a second. The most 7 important cost breakout for the Company is defining 8 whether a cost is an expense or a capital item and that's 9 the overriding cost breakout and the one that we pay the 10 most attention to. Up until the rate case, the DSM 11 expenditures were being deferred and capitalized. A lot 12 more scrutiny as far as cost identification was done at 13 that time as opposed to once they were set up as an 14 expense item. 15 Now, my testimony is that we don't give the 16 scrutiny to differentiating different expense items 17 between different expense items as we do to capitalizing 18 items and expensing items and I would say most businesses 19 don't. 20 Q So as a result of that, is the Company 21 experiencing some difficulties quantifying administrative 22 expenses now ongoing relating to these DSM programs? 23 A To specifically target and identifying 24 ongoing admin costs, yes. 25 Q Continuing on at the bottom of that page 8, 694 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 you address that issue and say that there continue to be 2 ongoing administrative costs associated with DSM that you 3 claim Mrs. Carlock had failed to recognize, but then you 4 go on to discuss those on the top of page 9 and I have 5 just a few questions there I wanted to ask you about. 6 You indicated that the low income weatherization program 7 costs were not included in the adjustment. Are those 8 costs you're able to qualify or quantify or are those 9 some that you can't quantify? 10 A I know that there are costs being incurred 11 and I cannot give you a quantification of those costs. 12 Q And that relates back to the problem that 13 you discussed earlier in your testimony? 14 A It relates to a problem of not knowing 15 until hindsight that tracking those expenses was going to 16 become an important issue in some future case. 17 Q Then in the next sentence you address the 18 administrative costs or costs of administering the 19 Northwest Energy Efficiency Alliance program. Is that 20 another cost that you're unable to quantify specifically 21 at this point in time? 22 A It is a cost we are incurring and I don't 23 have a dollar value for it. 24 Q Then you state in the next sentence, "The 25 Company has and will continue to have four Agricultural 695 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Representatives whose primary responsibilities include 2 interaction with our irrigation customers on energy 3 efficiency issues." Is that part of the ag conservation 4 program we've been discussing here or is that something 5 unrelated? 6 A Well, regardless of the future of the ag 7 choices program, these four individuals will still be 8 part of the Company's ongoing services to its irrigation 9 customers, but they are service agents for the ag program 10 as well. 11 Q So those are just basic administrative 12 costs that would be recovered as a part of your rate 13 base, not something that you're trying to add in to the 14 ongoing administration costs for the DSM programs? 15 A Well, that's my point is the Company had 16 ongoing Company expenses at the time of the last rate 17 case and we've since gone through a reorganization where 18 people are doing different jobs and I can only identify 19 four people who have left the Company who did DSM 20 specifically. 21 Q But when those four employees did the work, 22 didn't they have time cards or time records where they 23 were required to identify and categorize what they were 24 doing so it could be classified as an expense or as a 25 capital expenditure and quantified for purposes of either 696 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 deducting the expense or deferring the capital cost? 2 A Yes, we have labor tracking accounting. 3 What I'm suggesting to you is once it's an expense item, 4 the tracking is not as exact as it is when it's the 5 difference between a capital item and an expense item. 6 Q So those are expenses that you're referring 7 to that would have been in the DSM category if you could 8 identify them, but since you're unable to identify them, 9 they're not there, but the Company continues to have 10 them? 11 A If I could have devised the time coding two 12 years ago, probably you'd see different numbers today. 13 The importance was not seen until today. 14 Q You also state on the same page that the 15 agricultural choices program continues to be in existence 16 and requires the attention of Company personnel and 17 that's a program that in all likelihood will end sometime 18 this year? 19 A That I do not know when it will end. 20 Q Although the Company's application to end 21 the program May 1 was deferred, no interested party has 22 opposed termination of the program, have they, although 23 some requested a delayed phase-out from what the Company 24 asked for? 25 A That's not my understanding of Staff's 697 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 position. 2 Q The last item you have there on page 9, you 3 state that the Company continues to provide energy 4 efficiency information to customers to evaluate various 5 programs. That's not in any particular DSM program, is 6 it? 7 A No, that's ongoing expenses that -- 8 Q So those ongoing expenses would be 9 recovered in the rate base anyway without the need to put 10 them in as a DSM deferred administrative cost? 11 A If they were in the last general rate case, 12 that would be true. If it's a mix of individuals who 13 were doing one thing at one time and are doing something 14 else, maybe not. 15 MR. BUDGE: I don't believe I have anything 16 further. Thank you, Mr. Gale. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Budge. 18 Mr. Purdy. 19 MR. PURDY: Thank you, Madam Chair. 20 21 CROSS-EXAMINATION 22 23 BY MR. PURDY: 24 Q Mr. Gale, would you turn quickly to page 3, 25 please, of your rebuttal, lines 4 through 6? Just as a 698 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 point of clarification, do you know in fact whether 2 Ms. Carlock proposed a short-term debt rate or a 3 medium-term debt rate? You state there she proposed a 4 short-term rate. 5 A If I mischaracterized the term, I 6 apologize. It's certainly a debt rate. 7 Q Now, do you know how much debt Idaho Power 8 issued during 1996? 9 A Not offhand. 10 Q If I were to tell you it was, according to 11 the Company's 10-K it was, $57 million, would that sound 12 about right to you? 13 A It would sound reasonable, but I need to 14 check it. 15 Q Are you aware whether the Company has still 16 authorization to issue additional debt under its most 17 recent authorization from the Commission? 18 A I'm not aware. 19 Q Now, as I understand the gist of your 20 argument with respect to the carrying rate to apply to 21 these DSM costs is that it's somehow unfair to the 22 Company to allow it to authorize or authorize it to defer 23 these costs at an overall rate of return and now somehow 24 reduce that. 25 A Well, they're investments made by the 699 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Company, investments that were authorized a rate of 2 return, overall rate of return, not a debt rate of 3 return. 4 Q I guess the point of my question, isn't 5 it -- to the extent that the Company relied on whatever 6 authorization the Commission gave it, don't the Company's 7 customers have the same right to an expectation as to the 8 amortization period; in other words, is it fair to expect 9 that you can accelerate your amortization and not have 10 any adjustment to your carrying charge? 11 A That may -- there may be an issue to an 12 adjustment with the carrying charge. What I take issue 13 with is the degree and the categorization. If the true 14 desire is to reduce the carrying charge and not put the 15 Company at a disadvantage, I've suggested a way we can do 16 that, but to hypothetically just apply the carrying 17 charge, that's just an illusion. 18 Q Yeah, as I understood your answers to 19 questions from counsel, the Company recognizes or will 20 realize some type of benefit from the accelerated 21 amortization of its DSM, will it not? 22 A Viewed in isolation, yes. 23 Q Presumably, if it did not realize some type 24 of benefit, it would not be here today; isn't that a fair 25 statement? 700 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Correct. 2 Q And shouldn't some recognition be made of 3 that fact, such as through an adjustment to the carrying 4 charge? 5 A The Company funds all investments based 6 upon its cap structure. It doesn't fund some differently 7 than others and we don't fund ones with shorter lives 8 different than ones with longer lives. 9 Q Now, would you agree with me that 10 Ms. Carlock and Commission Staff is not proposing to 11 change the Company's overall return for any rate base 12 items or deferrals other than DSM in this proceeding? 13 A But in effect it does. It carves out one 14 segment and doesn't adjust the rest. Where is the extra 15 equity on the residual portion of the Company's 16 investments? 17 Q Well, then using that logic, wouldn't it be 18 fair to reexamine as I think has been suggested during 19 the course of this hearing the Company's overall rate of 20 return? Isn't it the Company's position that in fact we 21 can isolate DSM and treat it singularly? 22 A We are only treating and isolating DSM 23 singularly to accelerate the amortization. That is it. 24 We haven't broadened it any further than that. 25 Q And as a result of that, the Company will 701 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 face less risk, recovery of that amount? 2 A On that particular issue, yes, face less 3 risk. 4 Q Do you know what was the total amount of 5 NEEA expenditures made by Idaho Power in 1997 -- let me 6 restate that -- how much NEEA costs did Idaho Power 7 expense in 1997? 8 A I don't have that with me. 9 Q Does $3,000 sound about right or do you 10 have any idea? 11 A I have no idea. 12 Q And do you have any idea what total NEEA 13 expenditures to date have been? 14 A I don't have that with me. 15 Q Or what are expected to be expensed in 16 1998? 17 A I don't have that information with me. 18 Q All right. Is it your understanding that 19 Idaho Power has been ordered or authorized by this 20 Commission to defer its NEEA expenditures? 21 A Yes. 22 Q Is that in fact what the Company is doing? 23 A I assume so. 24 Q I'm sorry, I didn't hear you. 25 A I assume so. 702 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q You don't know for certain? 2 A I assume so. Let me try to be more 3 responsive. If we were ordered to defer expenses and 4 we're incurring expenses, I am fairly certain we're 5 deferring those expenses. 6 Q All right, thanks. 7 MR. RIPLEY: Just for purposes of the 8 record, when you refer to deferring of expenses, the 9 Company was authorized to defer the payments to the NEEA 10 organization. It was not authorized to defer all of the 11 costs for participation in NEEA. I think that's 12 counsel's difficulty. Sorry for interrupting at this 13 late date, but I'd just as soon have the record correct. 14 Q BY MR. PURDY: Well, let's move on. Now, 15 if you'd turn to page 10 of your rebuttal testimony, 16 Mr. Gale, I believe that you review the commitment 17 amounts related to the Company's low income 18 weatherization program. 19 A Yes. 20 Q My question is, do you know what the 21 commitment amounts were for 1995, '96 or '97? 22 A I don't have that with me either. 23 Q Do you know whether the Company's actual -- 24 well, strike that. A commitment amount is just that, 25 it's not necessarily what the Company actually expensed 703 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 in any given year; is that a fair statement? 2 A That's a fair statement. 3 Q And isn't it true that Idaho Power's actual 4 expenditures under the low income weatherization program 5 have declined in the past three years? 6 A They have declined, but there was a reason 7 for the decline. 8 Q What was that? 9 A Well, besides the changes at Idaho Power, 10 there have been changes at the state and with DOE funding 11 and what we've seen is that with the agencies themselves 12 that there was not the activity generated because of some 13 cost cutbacks on their end and now they're gearing back 14 up, so we fully expect the amount of commitment that 15 we're talking about in 1998 to occur. 16 Q Your commitments for the past three years, 17 you stated, I think, that you don't know what the actual 18 amounts were, but do you know whether they were the same 19 every year? 20 A My reasoned, seasoned guess would be that 21 they were at budget items around the amount authorized in 22 the last rate case. 23 Q So it's not expected that Idaho Power's 24 commitment amounts will necessarily increase over the 25 next time period, next number of years? 704 CSB REPORTING GALE (X-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Would you ask that again? I'm not sure I 2 got the gist of that one. 3 Q Do you know whether Idaho Power intends to 4 increase its commitment to the low income weatherization 5 program over the next several years? 6 A My expectation pending the outcome of this 7 case is that it will be as portrayed in my answer in my 8 testimony. 9 MR. PURDY: Could I have just one brief 10 second? 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Certainly. 12 (Pause in proceedings.) 13 MR. PURDY: That's all I have. Thank you 14 very much. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 16 Do we have questions from the Commission? 17 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: I believe I have one. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Commissioner Hansen. 19 20 EXAMINATION 21 22 BY COMMISSIONER HANSEN: 23 Q I guess the question I'd have is as Idaho 24 Power becomes involved with NEEA, I'm just, I'm concerned 25 about what role or responsibility you see Idaho Power 705 CSB REPORTING GALE (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 having to monitor the value of these projects and make 2 sure that they're cost effective and that we're obtaining 3 the proper results where you'll be a participant in 4 that. 5 A I don't have a direct interaction with NEEA 6 myself, Commissioner. I do have an understanding that 7 because it's a regional effort it will create a different 8 problem in trying to monitor in value its benefits than 9 specific customer programs, but the degree and the 10 approach, I'm not the right one to tell you. 11 Q I guess just one other follow-up question, 12 and being rather new to this on the Commission, do you 13 feel under the current DSM program that Idaho Power has 14 that responsibility to come forth to the Commission if 15 they feel like that one of the current DSM programs is 16 not effective or are not producing the results that were 17 indicated when that particular project was approved, do 18 you feel that responsibility of the Company or do you 19 think it's the Staff's responsibility to monitor and come 20 forth? 21 A Well, I think the Company has come forth in 22 discontinuing the programs and certainly, Staff has some 23 role in monitoring, but it's primarily the responsibility 24 of the Company. 25 Q I guess one other, this leads to another 706 CSB REPORTING GALE (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 question. In Mr. Anderson's testimony, I believe he 2 stated that he felt like that, I believe it's on page 12, 3 line 3, where he states, "Idaho Power was not reasonable 4 and prudent in its continuation of the Commercial 5 Lighting Program beyond 1995...." I'm just kind of 6 curious, do you agree with that statement? 7 A It's hard for me to agree with it because 8 it's not as simple as just getting out of a program. 9 There's political ramifications, there's a process to go 10 through, there's customers to interact with, so it's not 11 as quick as an on/off switch. There's a point when the 12 Company needs to come forward and propose 13 discontinuances. Whether you can always time that at the 14 exact right time or not, well, probably not. 15 COMMISSIONER HANSEN: Thank you. That's 16 all I have. 17 18 EXAMINATION 19 20 BY COMMISSIONER SMITH: 21 Q Well, Mr. Gale, I have a question and I 22 don't know if I can ask it correctly and it has to do 23 with a motion made earlier by Mr. Ward. Were you here 24 when Mr. Ward made his motion? 25 A I was here, but I'm a visual person and I 707 CSB REPORTING GALE (Com-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 would want to see it written out because I'm not sure I 2 caught exactly what his intention was with his motion. 3 Q Well, that's my trouble, too. My shorthand 4 says he want us to order a '98 expensing, whatever that 5 meant. Did you have a reaction even though you didn't 6 see it written out? Was it a good idea? 7 A I don't know. I don't know exactly what he 8 means. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, thanks. 10 Redirect, Mr. Ripley? 11 MR. RIPLEY: Yes. 12 13 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 14 15 BY MR. RIPLEY: 16 Q First, in reference to the LIWA, low income 17 weatherization, programs, you were asked by counsel for 18 the Staff if there was a difference between the 19 commitment amount that Idaho Power Company would track 20 for and the amount that would actually be funded of that 21 commitment during the year. 22 A That's right. 23 Q Do I understand that it is Idaho Power 24 Company's anticipation that the funding of the commitment 25 will increase back up to 300,000 or thereabouts? 708 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Yes. 2 Q And why is that, Mr. Gale? What do you 3 base that on? 4 A Well, we know that the agencies are up and 5 running again at full speed. We know that there were 6 some timing differences between the fiscal years that 7 caused a lag during that period. We know that there was 8 an increased level in the funding of nonprofit 9 weatherization programs, such as senior citizens centers, 10 that is a part of the process, and in talking with our 11 people administering the program, which I think has been 12 elevated within the Company, that what was laid out in 13 1998 will indeed occur as far as actual funding and not 14 just commitment. 15 Q Are you stating that the Company is going 16 to make additional efforts to ensure that the funding of 17 the commitment will occur? 18 A I think everything both on the state side, 19 the agency side and the Company's side is set in place to 20 ensure that. 21 Q Now, you also have been asked a number of 22 questions by counsel for the Industrial Customers, 23 Irrigators that if the Company increases its cash flow, 24 it could somehow affect earnings. Do you recall that 25 line of questions? 709 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 A Yes. 2 Q Does the Company currently have a mechanism 3 in place to share any of those benefits, those increased 4 earnings, with its customers? 5 A First of all, the cash flow has to 6 translate into an increase in earnings, which I was 7 hopefully careful in saying that may or may not occur, 8 but if it does, yes, the Company does have a mechanism to 9 share earnings 50-50 above a certain benchmark level. 10 Q Is that what has been referred to as the 11 revenue sharing Order? 12 A Yes. 13 Q Now, in the revenue sharing Order, you were 14 a participant in the negotiations leading up to that 15 revenue sharing Order? 16 A Yes, I was. 17 Q Was one of the prime reasons from the 18 Company's standpoint for revenue sharing due to the 19 restructuring of the Company? 20 A Yes, it was. 21 Q Now, when I say "restructuring," could you 22 define for the record what I mean as opposed to dereg, 23 what was the Company doing restructuring? 24 A Well, that is not an industry 25 restructuring, that is a corporation restructuring and an 710 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 internal restructuring, not even at that point having 2 anything to do with the holding company, where business 3 unit by business unit all the processes were being 4 evaluated and changed and in some instances employees 5 left the Company and others they came. 6 Q Now, under that restructuring of the 7 business units, were there new business units that did 8 demand side management activities that the old business 9 units did not do that individuals changed jobs, 10 et cetera? 11 A Well, responsibilities changed. The 12 tracking of the business units I'm not sure I could 13 answer, but the responsibilities changed, people doing 14 the activities changed. 15 Q And I appreciate that you're not a cost 16 accountant, but as I understand it, the Company attempts 17 to keep track of its costs in the various functions, but 18 do I understand from your testimony that keeping track of 19 expenses is not as important as keeping track of the 20 items that are capitalized versus the items that are 21 expensed? 22 A That's what I've testified to. 23 Q Now, when we harken back to the last 24 general rate case, there's been a lot of testimony as to 25 roughly $1 million of administrative expenses. Did the 711 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Company portray the $1 million as being the amount of 2 administrative costs that had been deferred in the 3 previous accumulation of demand side management balances? 4 A It was our estimation of an annual ongoing 5 expense for administration. 6 Q And that estimation was based upon what we 7 had previously deferred by that year? 8 A From deferred recordkeeping, yes. 9 Q So even if the Company, if it expensed an 10 item, it recovered it through the expenses as opposed to 11 recovering it through the demand side management 12 deferral? 13 A That was the new ratemaking arrangement. 14 Q All right. Now, under the new system, if 15 the Company indeed has enjoyed some additional reduction 16 in expenses, does that flow through to the revenue 17 sharing Order? 18 A Any reduction in expenses would flow 19 through. 20 Q Was that the purpose in your mind of the 21 revenue sharing Order was to ensure that during this 22 restructuring process that the Company would be protected 23 as well as its customers as a result of restructuring? 24 A That was part of the settlement, part of 25 the thought behind the settlement. 712 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 Q Now, one final question. In reference to 2 the reduction of debt, et cetera, does that inure to the 3 benefit of Idaho Power Company's customers in your 4 opinion in the long run? 5 A In the long run, yes. 6 Q How is that? 7 A Well, a reduction in debt -- well, let me 8 back up a second. I thought I was tracking you one way 9 and I may not be. To the extent the changes in the cost 10 of capital actually occur in the Company's cost of 11 capital, I mean changes that we make actually reduce our 12 capital costs, that will be reflected in rates in the 13 future. 14 MR. RIPLEY: That's all the questions I 15 have. Thank you. 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 17 Thank you, Mr. Gale. 18 (The witness left the stand.) 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I think that finally 20 brings us to the end of our witnesses. Without 21 objection, we will now admit all exhibits previously 22 identified. 23 (All exhibits previously marked for 24 identification were admitted into evidence.) 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And the only matter 713 CSB REPORTING GALE (Di-Reb) Wilder, Idaho 83676 Idaho Power Company 1 hanging is Mr. Ward's motion, which we managed to let him 2 get away without further discussion, so I'm wondering, 3 Mr. Ripley, if you would like to address that now or do 4 we want him to reduce it to writing or how should we 5 proceed? 6 MR. RIPLEY: Well, I'm like Mr. Gale, I 7 don't know for certain what counsel had in mind. He 8 isn't here; therefore, I don't want to take advantage of 9 him. I would dearly love to, but I won't, but the point 10 is if he wants to pursue the motion, then I think he 11 should make it and accompany it with a brief and that we 12 can respond to that brief and the other parties as well. 13 I simply do not know the ramifications of the motion, I'm 14 sorry. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. 16 MR. PURDY: We're just now talking about it 17 and I guess my thoughts are that we haven't had time, 18 Staff hasn't had time, to really think through this and 19 decide for itself whether it believes it to be a good 20 idea or not, so I would urge the Commission to defer any 21 decision and allow the parties an opportunity to brief 22 should Mr. Ward choose to pursue it. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Are there any other 24 issues or matters that the parties desire the opportunity 25 to brief? I hear silence, so I take that as a no; 714 CSB REPORTING COLLOQUY Wilder, Idaho 83676 1 therefore, what I propose is that we leave the record 2 open for a period of, let's say, seven days during which 3 time Mr. Ward if he wishes to pursue the motion should 4 file it in writing with a memorandum supporting it and if 5 he does so, then parties would have two weeks to 6 respond. Is that too much? I know we -- weren't we 7 tying to get this done in a timely manner? 8 MR. RIPLEY: There's a cutoff date by 9 June 30th, but again -- 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: But that's three weeks 11 from today which I think still is mid-June. 12 MR. PURDY: I think that gives us ample 13 opportunity. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Jauregui, did you 15 have a comment on that? 16 MR. JAUREGUI: No, Madam Chairman, I 17 was just going to raise the same issue as to a timing 18 thing. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Ripley. 20 MR. RIPLEY: There is one other issue and 21 that is if the Commission will recall, there was the 22 outstanding discovery request dispute between the 23 Industrial Customers and Idaho Power. 24 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Yes. 25 MR. RIPLEY: I believe that we have that 715 CSB REPORTING COLLOQUY Wilder, Idaho 83676 1 matter resolved. I had worked out something with 2 Mr. Richardson. He had to leave and I would state that 3 we will file that stipulation that only affects the 4 Industrial Customers and Idaho Power within the next week 5 as soon as I can track down counsel. 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I guess I was 7 naively assuming that since the record was about to close 8 that all discovery disputes would be moot or at least 9 end. 10 MR. RIPLEY: Well, this isn't discovery. 11 It's now a stipulation to take the place of the 12 requirements. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I see. Well, just so 14 everybody is clear, then, Mr. Purdy, would you assume the 15 responsibility of notifying Mr. Ward that he has seven 16 days to pursue his motion by putting it in writing and 17 filing it with the Commission? 18 MR. PURDY: Yes, I will. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And then if he does 20 so, the parties have 14 days after that date, which would 21 be three weeks from today, within which to file their 22 responses to his motion, upon which the Commission will 23 consider the record to be closed and will issue its 24 decision as soon as possible. 25 I want to thank you all for your patience 716 CSB REPORTING COLLOQUY Wilder, Idaho 83676 1 and your help in examining these issues and we're 2 adjourned. 3 (The Hearing adjourned at 3:50 p.m.) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 717 CSB REPORTING COLLOQUY Wilder, Idaho 83676 1 AUTHENTICATION 2 3 4 This is to certify that the foregoing 5 proceedings held in the matter of the application of 6 Idaho Power Company for authority to increase its rates 7 and charges to recover demand side 8 management/conservation expenditures, commencing at 9 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday, May 26, and continuing through 10 Wednesday, May 27, 1998, at the Commission Hearing Room, 11 472 West Washington, Boise, Idaho, is a true and correct 12 transcript of said proceedings and the original thereof 13 for the file of the Commission. 14 Accuracy of all prefiled testimony as 15 originally submitted to the Reporter and incorporated 16 herein at the direction of the Commission is the sole 17 responsibility of the submitting parties. 18 19 20 21 CONSTANCE S. BUCY 22 Certified Shorthand Reporter #187 23 24 25 718 CSB REPORTING AUTHENTICATION Wilder, Idaho 83676