Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20111219Volume IV Technical Hearing.pdf~(Q(f~ "'.BEFORE ~~.ãDAJHÒ PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION "Lfl11Vi i 19 ll: 47 ¡t'"':'": ~_)_,--'~: : ! .l:..:',l.' ~~.r,~, :~ji~-.,r:'-;:_ ): i~,__:_ " - '.:':.": : IN THE MAWÎtíF ¡ öFj THE APPLICATION OF IDAHO POWER COMPANY FOR AuTHORITY TO INCREASE ITS ( RATES AND CHARGES FOR ELECTRIC SERVICE IN IDAHO ) ) CASE NO. IPC-E-11-08 ) ) ) ) BEFORE COMMISSIONER MARSHA H. SMITH (Presiding) COMMISSIONER MACK A. REDFORD COMMISSIONER PAUL KJELLANDER .PLACE:Commission Hearing Room 472 West Washington Boise, Idaho DATE:December 5, 2011 VOLUME iv - Pages 159 ~ 586 ,~~(, CSBREPORTING Constance S. Bucy, CSRNo. ,187 23876 Applewood Way * Wilder, Idaho 83676 (208) 890-5198 * (208) 337-4807 Email csb~heritagewifi.com . . . 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 APPEARANCES 2 For the Staff: 3 4 5 6 For Idaho Power Company: Donald L. Howell, II, Esq. and Karl T. Klein, Esq. Deputy Attorneys General 472 West Washington Boise, Idaho 83720-0074 Lisa D. Nordstrom, Esq. and Jason B. Williams, Esq. Idaho Power Company Post Office Box 70 Boise, Idaho 83707-0070 RICHARDSON & 0 i LEARY by Peter J. Richardson, Esq. Post Office Box 7218 Boise, Idaho 83702 Benjamin J. Otto, Esq. Attorney at Law Idaho Conservation League Post Office Box 844 Boise, Idaho 83701 RACINE, OLSON, NYE, BUDGE & BAILEY by Eric L. Olsen, Esq. Post Office Box 1391 Pocatello, Idaho 83204-1391 Brad M. Purdy, Esq. Attorney at Law 2019 North 17th Street Boise, Idaho 83702 HOLLAND & HART LLP by Thorvald A. Nelson, Esq. and Fred Schmidt, Esq. 6380 S. Fiddlers Green Circle Suite 500 Greenwood Village, CO 80111 7 8 9 10 For Industrial Customers of Idaho Power: For Idaho Conservation League, the Northwest Energy Coalition and the Snake River Alliance: For Idaho Irrigation Pumpers Association: For the Community Action Partnership of Idaho: For Micron Technology, Inc. : CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 APPEARANCES . 2 10 11 12 13 . 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 1 A P PEA RAN C E S (Continued) 3 For Hoku Materials, Inc.:McDEVITT & MILLER by Dean J. Miller, Esq. Post Office Box 2564 Boise, Idaho 83701-2564 BOEHM, KURTZ & LOWRY by Jody M. Kyler, Esq. 36 E. Seventh Street Suite 1510 Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 APPEARANCES 4 5 6 For The Kroger Company: (Of Record) 7 8 9 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 1 I N D E X.2 3 WITNESS EXAMINATION BY PAGE 4 Warren Kline Mr.Richardson (Cross-Ct i d)159 (Idaho Power)Commissioner Redford 172 5 Mr.Williams (Redirect)176 6 Scott Sparks Mr.Williams (Direct)178 (Idaho Power)Prefiled Direct Testimony 180 7 Mr.Richardson (Cross)225 Commissioner Redford 232 8 Mr.Williams (Redirect)234 Commissioner Redford 236 9 Michael Youngblood Mr.Williams (Direct)237 10 (Idaho Power)Prefiled Rebuttal Testimony 239 Mr.Richardson (Cross)263 11 Commissioner Redford 302 Commissioner Smith 304 12 Commissioner Redford 306 Mr.Williams (Redirect)307 13.Kevin Higgins Ms.Kyler (Direct)311 14 (Kroger Company)Prefiled Direct Testimony 313 Prefiled Rebuttal Testimony 324 15 Mr.Otto (Cross)335 Mr.Williams (Cross)338 16 Del Butler Mr.Richardson (Direct)341 17 (ICIP)Prefiled Direct Testimony 343 Mr.Williams (Cross)355 18 Don Reading Mr.Richardson (Direct)359 19 (ICIP)Prefiled Direct Testimony 362 Mr.Williams (Cross)425 20 Commissioner Redford 433 Commissioner Smith 441 21 Mr.Richardson (Redirect)445 Commissioner Redford 448 22 Don Sturtevant Mr.Richardson (Direct)453 23 ( ICIP)Prefiled Direct Testimony 455 Mr.Richardson (Direct-Ct i d)481 24 Mr.Williams (Cross)483 Mr.Richardson (Redirect)488.25 CSB REPORTING INDEX (208 )890-5198 1 I N D E X (Continued).2 3 WITNESS EXAMINATION BY PAGE 4 Nancy Hirsh Mr.Otto (Direct)490 (Conservation Parties)Prefiled Direct Testimony 494 5 Pre filed Rebuttal Testimony 535 Mr.Purdy (Cross)546 6 Mr.Miller (Cross)547 Ms.Nordstrom (Cross)552 7 Mr.Otto (Redirect)554 8 Donn English Mr.Klein (Direct)556 (Staff)Prefiled Direct Testimony 558 9 Prefiled Rebuttal Testimony 565 Mr.Nelson (Cross)573 10 Mr.Otto (Cross)576 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 CSB REPORTING INDEX (208 )890-5198 . . . 1 EXHIBITS 2 3 NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE 4 FOR IDAHO POWER COMPANY: 5 52.Rule M, Facilities Charge Service Premarked 6 7 FOR THE KROGER COMPANY: 8 501.Present vs Kroger Recommended Premarked Energy Efficiency Rider Revenue9 10 11 FOR THE INDUSTRIAL CUSTOMERS OF IDAHO POWER: 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 301.CV of Dr. Don Reading Premarked 302.I PCO 's Responses to Request No. 28 Premarked 303.IPCO's Responses to Request Nos. 6, 7, 46 & 47 Premarked 304.IPCO i S Responses to Request Nos. 21-25, 45, 60, 64-67, 69 & 71 Premarked 305.IPCO i S Responses to Request Nos. 14-16, 18, 53, 58, 70 & 73 Premarked 306.IPCO i S Responses to Request No. 19, 20, 57 & 72 Premarked 307.IPCO i S Responses to Request Nos. 9-11 & 68 Premarked 308.I PCO i S Responses to Request Nos. 12 & 51 Premarked CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 EXHIBITS 1.EXHIBITS (Continued) 2 3 NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE 4 FOR THE CONSERVATION COMPANIES: 5 801.IPCO i S Response to CAPAI i S Premarked 6 First Production Requests 7 802.IPCO i S Response to First Premarked Production Requests of ICL, 8 NWEC & SNA 9 803.Staff Response to First Premarked Production Requests of ICL, 10 NWEC & SNA 11 12 FOR THE STAFF: 13 103.Demand-Side Management Premarked.Revenue 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 CSB REPORTING EXHIBITS (208 )890-5198 . . 17 18 1 BOISE, IDAHO, MONDAY, DECEMBER 5, 2011, 1:15 P. M. 2 3 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, ladies and 5 gentlemen. I hope you i re all refreshed from your noon 6 hour break. We were having questions from Mr. 7 Richardson. We lost our witness, Mr. Kline, so 8 Mr. Richardson, it i S back to you. 9 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam 10 Chairman. 11 12 WARREN KlINE, 13 produced as a witness at the instance of the Idaho Power 14 Company, having been previously duly sworn, resumed the 15 stand and was further examined and testified as follows: 16 CROSS-EXAINATION 19 BY MR. RICHARDSON: (Continued) 20 Q Mr. Kline, we were before the lunch break 21 discussing your testimony at page 5 at line 15 where you 22 state that I believe Simplot maybe unique, if not in a 23 very small minority of customers in terms of their 24 concerns about the facilities charge and I had just.25 handed you what what was marked 409 -- CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 159 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: 309. 2 MR. RICHARDSON: 309, thank you, Madam 3 Chairman. 4 Q BY MR. RICHARDSON: -- which is a letter 5 from Boise State University filed on Friday in this 6 docket and I was asking you if you would read for the 7 record the last two paragraphs of that letter. 8 A "It is the University's position that the 9 facili ties charge at issue is excessive and lacks 10 justification when applied to older equipment. Both the 11 current charge (20.4%) and proposed revised charge 12 (16.97%) are excessive and more reflective of a consumer 13 credit card rate of interest than a reasonable commercial 14 finance charge. For example, were Boise State University 15 to initiate a bond issuance for the construction of new 16 facilities at the present time, it could do so at an 17 interest rate of approximately 4.25%. Moreover, the 18 charge is assessed in perpetuity, regardless of the 19 depreciated value of the asset assessed, or its age. As 20 a resul t, cumulative facilities charges assessed by Idaho 21 Power against the equipment on Boise State University's 22 campus have more than doubled the cumulative total of 23 Idaho Power's initial investment in the equipment 24 ($604,150.81 in initial investments; $1,443,774.31 in 25 facilities charges assessed). On older transformers, CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 160 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 this discrepancy is even greater. In the case of the 2 1947 transformer, facility charges assessed over the last 3 64 years have exceeded Idaho Power's investment by more 4 than 13 times ($725.35 initial investment; $9,470.17 in 5 cumulative facility charges, with no forseeable end in 6 sight) . 7 Boise State Uni versi ty therefore concurs 8 wi th the Industrial Customers of Idaho's recommendation 9 for a reasonable, reduced facilities charge, adjusted to 10 reflect the age and depreciated value of the equipment at 11 issue, and that customers be provided the option to own 12 or purchase facilities charge equipment based on a fair 13 calculation of the depreciated book value of the assets." 14 Q Thank you, Mr. Kline, and were you here in 15 the Hearing Room this morning when the public witness 16 from McCain spoke? 17 A I was. 18 Q Were you? 19 A Yes. 20 Q So do you still believe that Simplot is in 21 a very small minority or in fact unique when it comes to 22 concerns about the facilities charge? 23 A Well, we have several hundred customers 24 that are on the facilities charge and I'm unaware of very 25 many of them, with the exception of what I just read and CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 161 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 20 1 those of those customers like Simplot that are part of 2 the Industrial Customers of Idaho, that's the ones I'm 3 aware of. 4 Q And they would in all likelihood be 5 representati ve of the facilities charge customers who 6 comprise the bulk of the facilities charges you recover, 7 wouldn't they? 8 A I don't know. 9 Q You state on page 6 of your testimony, 10 beginning on line 6, that you strongly disagree with Mr. 11 Sturtevant and Mr. Butler that the facilities charge 12 consti tutes an unfair business practice. Well, wouldn't 13 you agree that fairness is largely in the eye of the 14 beholder? 15 A I believe fairness would be according to 16 those parties that are involved in valuing a particular 17 service or an asset. 18 Q And ultimately isn't it for this 19 Commission to decide what is fair and what isn't fair? A Yes. As I stated under that question, it 21 is on page 6 and I stated that -- let's see, I talked 22 about the fact that the Commission had approved this 23 service or approved this rate in the past. 24 25 Q Well, do you think it is fair for Idaho Power to charge Simplot a facilities charge on a CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 162 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company 1 transformer that was installed in 1945 that's 66 years.2 old? 3 A I believe that one must consider the 4 service that we're providing. We are providing a service 5 in addition to just supplying the equipment and that 6 charge encompasses all of those services. Now, Idaho 7 Power provides this at the request of the customer and we 8 pay the -- we cover the upfront costs of both the 9 engineering and the design of those facilities and also 10 buy the equipment. 11 In addition to that, we know that our 12 customers rely on this equipment to run their plants and .13 they've got to have 24-hour/7-day service, so in addition 14 to that, we cover the inventory that's made available at 15 any time of the day that these customers may need some 16 equipment repair. In addition to that, we provide 17 ongoing 24-hour/7 service by our folks. If it's during 18 the day, if something breaks down, we've got people 19 available, but we've got people on call 24 hours a day, 20 seven days a week, 365 days a year to provide emergency 21 response services. 22 In addition to that, we have mechanisms in 23 place so that we've got our dispatch center staffed 24 24 hours a day so that they can get the information and also.25 get crews dispatched out and, of course, like I say, we CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 163 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 have crews, we have stations techs, we have troublemen 2 that are always available to respond and get them back in 3 service and that's what this charge is covering and I 4 think it's very fair. 5 Q Let me ask the question a little bit 6 differently. This particular transformer is 66 years old 7 and in your facilities charge, it comprises of several 8 line items. Would you believe that it's fair for Idaho 9 Power to charge a rate of return charge on a 66-year-old 10 transformer, for you to continue to earn a return on that 11 investment for 66 years? 12 A I would like to refer you to my testimony 13 on page 1 and it talks about, and I'LL cover the 14 question, what issues are you not discussing in your 15 rebuttal testimony, it says, "I am not testifying about 16 any tariff language, the appropriate rate or methodology 17 for the facilities charge buyout, or any other regulatory 18 or ratemaking matters. Company witness Mr. Scott Sparks 19 will testify regarding the facilities charge rate 20 methodology and Company witness Mr. Michael Youngblood 21 will testify regarding the facilities charge buyout 22 option as well as the regulatory and ratemaking issues 23 associated with facilities charges." 24 Q So you're saying you're not the witness 25 who can testify as to the fairness of that question? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 164 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . 1 A I'm here to talk about the service that we 2 provide customers. In fact, I will refer you to page 1 3 of my testimony, what is the purpose of your rebuttal 4 testimony, it says, "I will describe Idaho Power's 5 facilities charge service option from a customer service 6 standpoint, particularly some of the issues associated 7 wi th mixed ownership of facilities and with Company 8 personnel maintaining customer-owned facilities. I will 9 also respond to the characterization made by the 10 Industrial Customers of Idaho Power that the Company's 11 facilities charge option is an unfair business practice." 12 Q Do you keep a log of how often you're 13 called to provide these emergency services for facilities 14 charge customers? 15 A I don't keep a log. 16 Q You don't know how often you've had to 17 provide these services? 18 A I believe that we could go back and look 19 at the service orders that we got from those calls from 20 those customers and probably come up with close to what 21 we have covered. 22 . Q You heard Mr. Campbell this morning state 23 that in over a decade at McCain that they have never once 24 needed the services that you say you're providing? 25 A I heard him state that. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 165 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . 10 11 . . 1 Q And you don't keep a log, so you don't 2 know how often you need to provide these services for 3 other customers? 4 A Could you restate your question? 5 Q You said you didn't keep a log of when and 6 how often you provide these services? 7 A I said I don't keep a log. 8 Q But you're the witness testifying about 9 providing these services; right? A Yes, I am. Q Okay; so you didn't investigate to prepare 12 for your testimony how often these services are used? 13 A I did not. 14 Q And you're not here to testify about how 15 they're valued or priced? 16 A No. 17 Q You use an analogy, and I believe it's 18 still there on page 6, yes, of a house rental situation 19 by stating, "If I were to rent a house for 30 years, I 20 would not reasonably expect the owner of the house to 21 hand it over to me at the end of the 30 years because I 22 had' paid for it.'" Do you see that? 23 A Yes, I do. 24 Q Now, when you rent a house, is it 25 reasonable for the owner to tell you up front what the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 166 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company .. 10 1 rent is going to be? 2 A Yes. 3 Q When you rent a house, is it reasonable 4 for you to have something up front in writing documenting 5 what all the costs are going to be? 6 A What do you mean by "all the costs"? 7 Q What is it going to cost you to rent the 8 house. 9 A I agree with that, yes. Q And when you rent a house, do you actually 11 have a choice of who you can rent it from? 12 13.14 A I do. Q And when you rent a house, do you have the choice to move out and rent a different hourse if you're 15 not satisfied with the current rental situation? 16 A Yes. 17 Q And when you rent a house, do you have the 18 option to buy one instead of renting? 19 A I have the option to buy perhaps not that 20 house but a different house. 21 Q Now, when Idaho Power installs, say, a new 22 turbine at the Hells Canyon Dam, do you think it's fair 23 for this Commission to allow Idaho Power to put the cost 24 of that turbine into rates and to earn a return, allow.25 Idaho Power to earn a return on it? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 167 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A Yes. 2 Q And it's fair for this Commission to set 3 retail rates such that Idaho Power can collect that 4 return from its ratepayers; correct? 5 A Yes. 6 Q And it's also fair for the ratepayers, 7 isn't it, to require Idaho Power to depreciate the cost 8 of that turbine over its useful life? 9 A Yes. 10 Q And it would not be fair to the 11 ratepayers, would it, if the cost of that turbine were 12 never depreciated for purposes of setting rates? 13 A No. 14 Q So when that turbine is fully depreciated 15 out, who has the claim to any residual value of that 16 turbine? Do the shareholders own it or do the ratepayers 17 own it? 18 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I'm going to 19 obj ect to that question. It calls for a legal 20 conclusion. I'm also concerned that this testimony or 21 the questions Mr. Richardson are asking, which I've let 22 him go on a little while, are getting into the ratemaking 23 and regulatory issues which the witness has specifically 24 said he's not testifying to here today. 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 168 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . 1 MR. RICHARDSON: I'll let the question 2 stand, Madam Chairman. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 4 Q BY MR. RICHARDSON: On page 7, you discuss 5 mixed facilities. 6 A Yes. 7 Q And you point out there are differences in 8 the National Electric Safety Code that Idaho Power 9 follows and the National Electric Safety Code that the 10 consumer is required to follow. Do you see that? 11 A I pointed it out, but I don't think you 12 stated it correctly, sir. 13 Q Would you correct me, then? 14 A Yes. I said that in addition, there are 15 differences between the National Electric Safety Code 16 that Idaho Power follows and the National Electric Code 17 that the customer is required to follow. 18 Q You're not suggesting, are you, that the 19 J. R. Simplot Company doesn't have to comply with the 20 same National Electric Code that Idaho Power has to 21 comply with? 22 A The Company has to comply with the 23 National Electric Safety Code. The J. R. Simplot Company 24 has to comply with the National Electric Code. 25.Q You're not testifying today as an CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 169 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company 1 electrical engineer, are you?.2 A No, I am not. And have you read Mr. Sturtevant's 4 testimony where he states that the Simplot-Caldwell plant 3 Q 5 has had mixed facilities since 1945 with no incident? 10 6 A I have read the testimony. And do you know that Mr. Sturtevant is an Yes. At page 10 of your testimony, you note 11 that during the course of this proceeding, the Company 7 Q 12 has changed its position on the sale of facilities 8 engineer? 9 A 13 subject to the facilities charge. Do you see that?.14 Q A 15 Q Yes. When did that change occur? Well, it says "during the course of this 17 proceeding," so it's just the last couple of months. 16 A Is there a specific document that the 19 Company prepared expressing this new policy that I could 18 Q 20 look at? 21 22 . A Q 23 its position? 24 A No. How do you know the Company has changed Because I was part of the discussion to 25 decide to make that change. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 170 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . 10 i Q And explain to me how that came about 2 internally with the Company. What process did you follow 3 to decide to change your position on ownership? 4 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I'm going to 5 obj ect on relevance. The fact of the matter is the 6 Company is proposing a new buyout option in its tariff. 7 How the Company got there or why or the process used, I 8 don't see the relevance in that for this proceeding. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson. MR. RICHARDSON: I'll change directions a 11 li ttle, Madam Chair. 12 13. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Q BY MR. RICHARDSON: Do you know how long 14 the Simplot Company has been trying to get at least that 15 much of a concession from Idaho Power? 17 16 A I do not know how long. Q As vice president of customer operations, 18 do you think it is good customer relations to force the 19 J. R. Simplot Company to expend the time and expense of 20 participating in this proceeding to get Idaho Power to 21 make that one small concession? 22 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I'm going to 23 object. That's argumentative. 24 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson, I 25 believe he's correct.. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 171 KLINE (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 2 MR. RICHARDSON: I'll withdraw the question, Madam Chair, and that's all my questions for 3 this witness. 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. I hope I 5 haven't lost track, I think that was everyone who had the 6 opportuni ty. Are there questions from the Commission? 7 8 or two. 9 10 11 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:Just one question EXAMINATION 12 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: 16 13 Q Do you keep an equipment log for all 14 pieces of equipment other than maybe small tools for 19 Q 15 Idaho Power? A In terms of, like, the equipment that 17 we've been discussing, Commissioner, you know, the large 18 pieces of equipment? Well, I would suggest that it's 20 operational equipment. I don't expect you to keep a log 21 on a hammer. 22 23 A Q 24 the log? 25 A Yes, we do keep a log. And does it have several columns on it, in I would say that it would. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 172 KLINE (Com) Idaho Power Company .1 Q Probably has an acquisition date? Yes. It would have an acquisition cost? Yes. It would have a maintenance log? Yes. Cost of the maintenance? Yes. So when you previously testified that you 10 don't have that information, you may not have it with you 2 A 11 today, but you have that information? . 3 Q Yes. So if you had a generator or some piece of 14 equipment that went into Simplot in 1959 or whatever it A Q A Q please? A Q question of CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 15 is, that log would continue on each year? 4 A 16 17 5 Q Right. And it would be used for purposes of 18 depreciation and other things, so don't you have that 6 A 19 information readily available to you? 22 23 24 25. 7 Q Yes. And presumably, that would merely be a mathematics, that it would demonstrate how 173 KLINE (Com) Idaho Power Company 8 A 9 Q 12 A 13 Q . . 1 much you have into it, how much it costs to maintain it, 2 how much it costs to replace it and so on? 3 A Yes. 4 Q So the difference there would demonstrate 5 how much revenue, maybe not cost but revenue, that you 6 have into that piece of equipment, so that would pretty 7 well tell the whole story, wouldn't it? 8 A It would give you a good picture of it. 9 Q Whe.n could we expect that? 10 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, Commissioner 11 Redford, the amount of information that you're talking 12 about is incredibly voluminous. There are, I think, a 13 couple thousand different pieces of individual equipment. 14 I can talk to Mr. Kline. We can try to figure something 15 out. 16 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:Well, you 17 certainly have a summary, and you have column adds and 18 subtracts. 19 MR. WILLIAMS: To be honest, I don't 20 really know. I'd have to talk to some of our regulatory 21 and finance people. 22 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: It doesn't seem 23 reasonable to me that you would simply every time your 24 tax people would want to do a depreciation calculation .25 that they'd have to go through 2,000 pages of documents. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 174 KLINE (Com) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 MR. WILLIAMS: I don't know. 2 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:So you can get 3 that information when? 4 MR. WILLIAMS: I would need to discuss 5 wi th our regulatory and finance people to see if we could 6 get it and give you a timeline. 7 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: A week? 8 MR. WILLIAMS: I don't know. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I think you just 10 could tell us maybe tomorrow when you can provide that. 11 MR. WILLIAMS: Sure, I will be able to 12 provide the answer tomorrow. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 14 Q BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: And I think that 15 would give us, you can correct me if I'm wrong, it would 16 give us some information of cost and all the other 17 figures for that piece of equipment; would you agree? 18 A Yes, I think the information that we have 19 and looking back on what we've done with that equipment 20 and when we purchased it and the records that we would 21 have on providing any kind of maintenance -- 22 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: Well, I might 23 suggest that I'm sure that it's available for Internal 24 Revenue purposes, so that may be a start. Thank you. I 25 have no further questions. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 175 KLINE (Com) Idaho Power Company 1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do you have any.2 redirect, Mr. Williams? 3 MR. WILLIAMS: Just a couple, Madam Chair. 4 5 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 6 7 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 8 Q Mr. Kline, the letter from Boise State 9 Uni versi ty that Mr. Richardson handed out, he indicated 10 it had been submitted to the Commission in this docket. 11 Are you aware of whether it was submitted to the 12 Company? 13 A I'm not aware that it was submitted. The.14 date of it is December 2nd and whether it was mailed to 15 us or not, I'm not aware of us receiving it at this point 16 in time. 17 Q As the vice president of customer 18 operations, would you be made aware by major customer 19 service representatives whether or not the Company's 20 largest customers have concerns or problems with their 21 service? 22 A I believe most of the time, yes, I 23 would. 24 Q And as vice president of customer 25 operations, would you be willing to agree to have the. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 176 KLINE (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Company's maj or account representatives meet with McCain 2 Foods or BSU or Simplot or any other large industrial 3 customers to talk about any concerns they have with their 4 service? 5 A Yes, we would. 6 MR. WILLIAMS: I have no further 7 questions, Madam Chair. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Thank 9 you, Mr. Kline. 10 (The witness left the stand.) 11 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chairman, at this 12 time we would we would like to call Mr. Scott Sparks to 13 the stand. 14 15 SCOTT D. SPARKS, 16 produced as a witness at the instance of the Idaho Power 17 Company, having been first duly sworn, was examined and 18 testified as follows: 19 20 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, before I 21 begin, there is a procedural issue with Mr. Sparks' 22 testimony that you alluded to earlier this morning. Of 23 his approximately 41 pages of direct testimony, he is 24 only prepared and is planning on testifying to pages 34 25 through 41 which directly deal with the facilities charge CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 177 SPARKS Idaho Power Company . . . 18 19 20 1 service. I have copies of the relevant portions of his 2 testimony and we could admit those or we could use the 3 original direct prefiled that contains everything, 4 whichever the Commission prefers. 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I think what's in our 6 books is the complete testimony. 7 MR. WILLIAMS: That's correct. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: So that would 9 probably be the easiest as opposed to switching 10 everything out, and as I understood your co-counsel' s 11 request early this morning, it was to put all of the 12 direct testimony into the record. 13 MR. WILLIAMS: That's correct. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: So I think we should 15 just go with the complete set, understanding that 16 probably what's only at issue here starts on page 34. 17 MR. WILLIAMS: All right, thank you. DIRECT EXAMINATION 21 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 22 Q Mr. Sparks, could you please state your 23 name, spelling your last for the record? 24 25 A Scott D. Sparks, S-p-a-r-k-s. Q By whom are you employed and in what CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 178 SPARKS (Di) Idaho Power Company . 10 . 1 capacity? 2 A I'm employed by Idaho Power Company as a 3 senior regulatory analyst in the regulatory affairs 4 department. 5 Q Are you the same Scott Sparks that filed 6 direct testimony on June 1st, 2011? 7 A Yes, I am. 8 Q Do you have any corrections or changes to 9 your testimony? A I do not. 11 Q And if I were to ask you the questions set 12 forth in your prefiled direct testimony, would your 13 answers today under oath be the same? 14 A Yes, they would. 15 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I move that 16 the direct testimony of Scott Sparks be spread upon the 17 record as if read. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: If there's no 19 obj ection, we will spread the prefiled testimony of Mr. 20 Sparks upon the record as if read. 21 (The following prefiled direct testimony 22 of Mr. Scott Sparks is spread upon the record.) . 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 179 SPARKS (Di) Idaho Power Company i Q.Please state your name and business address..2 A.My name is Scott D. Sparks and my business 3 address is 1221 West Idaho Street, Boise, Idaho. 4 Q.By whom are you employed and in what capacity? 5 A.I am employed by Idaho Power Company (" Idaho 6 Power" or "Company") as a Senior Regulatory Analyst in 7 the Regulatory Affairs Department. 8 Q.Please describe your educational background. 9 A.In May of 1989, I received a Bachelor of 10 Business Administration degree in Business Management 11 from Boise State University. I have also completed 12 post-graduate econometrics courses and attended the 13 electric utility ratemaking course offered through New.14 Mexico State Uni versi ty' s Center for Public Utili ties as 15 well as various advanced ratemaking courses presented by 16 the Edison Electric Institute. 17 Q.Please describe your work experience with Idaho 18 Power. 19 A.I became employed by the Company in 1985 as a 20 part-time mail clerk and have held positions as Meter 21 Reader, Customer Service Representative, Economic 22 Analyst, Human Resource/Compensation Analyst, Regulatory 23 Analyst, and Resource Planning Analyst. 24 In January of 1991, after two years in the Customer 25 Service Department, I was offered and I accepted aposition. 180 SPARKS, DI 1 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 in the Company's Energy Services Department. My 2 responsibilities over six years in the department varied 3 from conservation program evaluation, special studies, 4 load forecasting, and load research. In 1995, I was 5 asked to temporarily transfer to the Human Resources 6 Department to assist with implementation of the Company's 7 reorganization, benefit, and compensation plans. 8 In 1998, I applied for and accepted a position in 9 the Regulatory Affairs Department where I was responsible 10 for reviving the Company's resource planning and 11 integrated resource planning processes. As part of 12 reorganization, I was reassigned to the Power Supply 13 Planning Department in 2001 where I acted as the lead 14 analyst for the Integrated Resource Plan. In July 2003, 15 I left the Company to pursue self-employment in the real 16 estate and construction sectors. I returned to the 17 Company as a Senior Regulatory Analyst in the Regulatory 18 Affairs Department in June 2008. 19 What is the scope of your testimony in thisQ. 20 proceeding? 21 Based upon direction from Mr. Michael J.A. 22 Youngblood, Manager of Rate Design, my testimony 23 addresses proposed changes to the Company's commercial, 24 industrial, irrigation, lighting, and non-metered retail 25 tariff schedules. I will also address proposed changes 181 SPARKS, DI 2 Idaho Power Company .1 to Rule H, New 2 Installations 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Service Attachments and Distribution Line . . 182 SPARKS, DI 2a Idaho Power Company . . . 1 or Alterations, and updates to the rates charged under 2 the Company's facilities charge provisions. 3 Q.What are your overall obj ecti ves in arriving at 4 the proposed rate designs for the various service 5 schedules identified in your testimony? 6 A.As discussed in Mr. Youngblood's testimony, the 7 first obj ecti ve is to establish prices which primarily 8 reflect the costs of the services provided. As part of 9 the Company's last several general rate cases, this 10 obj ecti ve has been pursued in demand-metered schedules by 11 emphasizing increases in the demand and customer 12 components and the inclusion of fewer non-energy-related 13 costs in the energy charges. Mr. Youngblood's testimony 14 also discusses a second obj ecti ve of designing the 15 cost-based rate proposals to encourage increased energy 16 efficiency. 17 I . COMMRCIAL AN INDUSTRIAL 18 Q.How is the discussion of your rate design 19 proposals organized within your testimony for the 20 commercial and industrial customer classes? 21 A.My testimony for the commercial and industrial 22 customer classes will address rate design proposals for 23 Schedules 7, 9, 19, 31, 45, and 46, respectively. 24 Q.Please describe the methodology used to 25 determine the rate component adjustments for Schedules 7, 9, and 19. 183 SPARKS, DI 3 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A.The methodology used to calculate the proposed 2 rate component adjustments for Schedules 7, 9, and 19 3 represent a uniform percentage movement of 5 percent 4 toward the unit cost of service intended for recovery by 5 that rate component. In doing this, the Company first 6 considered the percentage of overall revenue requirement 7 identified by the customer billing components for 8 Schedules 7, 9, and 19 resulting from the Company's 9 proposed class cost-of-service study. These percentages 10 established the target revenue requirement for each 11 billing component. Second, the Company determined the 12 percentage of overall revenue currently recovered by each 13 billing component of existing base rates. The 14 difference, or gap, between the target and the actual 15 percentage was then determined for each billing 16 component. The current percentage of overall revenue by 17 billing component was then adjusted by approximately 5 18 percent of the gap to establish targets. The customer 19 related charges were then established to achieve these 20 new targets. 21 A.Small General Service, Schedule 7. 22 Q.What is the present rate structure for Small 23 General Service under Schedule 7? 24 A.Customers taking service under Schedule 7 pay a 25 monthly Service Charge, a monthly seasonal Energy Charge for the first 300 killowatt-hours ("kWh") used, and a 184 SPARKS, DI 4 Idaho Power Company 1 separate seasonal Energy Charge for all usage over 300.2 kWh in a month. Summer Energy Charges begin on June 1 of 3 each year and end on August 31 of each year while the 4 non-summer Energy Charges begin on September 1 of each 5 year and end on May 31 of each year. Schedule 7 6 customers do not have a Demand Charge. 7 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 8 from Small General Service customers taking service under 9 Schedule 7? 10 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 7 11 customers is $16,493,381. This is shown on page 9 of Mr. 12 Matthew T. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. 13 Q.Please describe the proposed rate design.14 adj ustments for Schedule 7. 15 A.The Service Charge for Schedule 7 was set to 16 coincide with the Service Charge proposed by Ms. Darlene 17 Nemnich for Schedule 1. These charges have traditionally 18 been set at the same rate and the Company desires to 19 continue this rate design relationship. For all energy 20 components, the Company is proposing rates that represent 21 a uniform 5 percent movement towards the costs to serve 22 that rate component. All rate design adjustments for 23 Schedule 7 are included on page 1 of Exhibit No. 47 and 24 target the proposed class revenue increase of 14.85 25 percent shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38.. 185 SPARKS, DI 5 Idaho Power Company . 10 1 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that illustrates 2 the impact of the proposed rate adjustments on Small 3 General Service customers? 4 A.Yes, page 1 of Exhibit No. 48 shows the billing 5 comparison between Schedule 7 existing rates and proposed 6 rates for typical billing levels. 7 B.Large General Service, Schedule 9. 8 Q.In general terms, what is the current rate 9 structure for Schedule 9? A.Service under Schedule 9 may be taken at 11 Secondary, Primary, or Transmission Service level. All 12 customers taking service under Schedule 9 pay a Service . . 13 Charge, a Basic Charge, and both summer and non-summer 14 Energy and Demand Charges. Customers taking Primary or 15 Transmission service may also pay a Facilities Charge for 16 Company-owned facilities installed beyond Idaho Power's 17 Point of Delivery. 18 Large General Service, Schedule 9 - Secondary.c. 19 What is the current rate structure for ScheduleQ. 20 9, Secondary Service? 21 A.The current rate structure for Schedule 9 22 Secondary Service includes a two-tier declining block 23 Energy Charge along with a block Demand Charge and a 24 block Basic Charge. Under this rate structure, the first 25 block Energy Charge applies to the first 2,000 kWh per month of 186 SPARKS, DI 6 Idaho Power Company 1 usage and the second block Energy Charge applies to all.2 usage greater than 2,000 kWh per month. 3 Under the Demand Charge, the first rate block 4 applies to the first 20 kilowatts (" kW") of Billing 5 Demand and the second block applies to all additional kW. 6 For the Basic Charge, the first rate block applies to the 7 first 20 kW of Basic Load Capacity and the second block 8 applies to all additional kW. 9 Q.What is the reason that Schedule 9 Secondary 10 Service has this block design in place? 11 A.The current block rate design structure for 12 Schedule 9 Secondary Service was put in place to remedy a 13 pricing disparity that occurred when customers.14 transi tioned between Schedule 7 and Schedule 9 at the 15 Secondary level. Before this block structure was put in 16 place, many of the customers moving from Schedule 9 to 17 Schedule 7 would see an increase in their monthly bill of 18 more than 100 percent. This disparity provided an 19 incenti ve to artificially increase their usage to remain 20 on Schedule 9, even when they qualified for Schedule 7. 21 The block rate structure in place for Schedule 9 22 Secondary Service provides a similar rate level and a 23 smooth transition to customers moving from Schedule 7 to 24 Schedule 9 Secondary Service. 25 Q. What is the revenue requirement for customers taking Secondary Service under Schedule 9?. 187 SPARKS, DI 7 Idaho Power Company 1 A.The annual revenue requirement for customers.2 taking Secondary Service under Schedule 9, as shown on 3 page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38, is $181,624,927. 4 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that illustrates 5 the rate design proposal for revenue recovery under 6 Schedule 9 Secondary Service? 7 A.Yes, the rate design proposal for Schedule 9 8 Secondary Service is included on page 2 of Exhibit No. 47 9 and targets the proposed class revenue increase of 14.85 10 percent shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. 11 As previously described, for all rate components, the 12 Company is proposing rates that represent a uniform 5 13 percent movement towards the costs to serve that rate.14 component.The costs to serve each rate component are 15 indicated on page 3 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 36. 16 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that shows the 17 impact of the rate design on Schedule 9 Secondary Service 18 level customers? 19 A.Pages 2-4 of Exhibit No. 48 show the billing 20 comparison between the Schedule 9 Secondary Service level 21 existing rates and proposed rates for typical billing 22 levels. As can be seen from this exhibit, for each 23 Demand level, the higher load factor customers will see a 24 lower overall increase as compared to low load factor 25 customers.. 188 SPARKS, DI 8 Idaho Power Company . . i Q.Are you proposing any other changes to Schedule 2 9? 3 A.Yes. The Company is proposing to change the 4 sebtion heading of "Power Factor" to "Power Factor 5 Adjustment". This clarification is a more accurate 6 description of the section and it aligns with the "Power 7 Factor Adjustment" headings listed under Schedules 19 and 8 24. 9 D .Large General Service, Schedule 9 - Primary & Transmission. 10 11 Q.What is the current rate structure for Schedule 12 9, Primary and Transmission Service? 13 A.All customers taking service under Schedule 9 14 Primary or Transmission Service pay seasonal time-of-use 15 Energy Charges, seasonal Demand Charges, a summer On-Peak 16 Demand Charge, a Basic Charge, and a Service Charge. 17 Customers may also pay a Facilities Charge for 18 Company-owned facilities installed beyond Idaho Power's 19 Point of Delivery. 20 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 21 from Schedule 9 customers taking service at the Primary 22 and Transmission levels? 23 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 9 24 Primary and Transmission level customers as shown on page 25.9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38 is $21,239,152. 189 SPARKS, DI 9 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that illustrates 2 the rate design proposal for revenue recovery of Primary 3 and Transmission Service under Schedule 9? 4 A.Yes, the rate design proposals for Schedule 9 5 Primary Service and Transmission Service are included on 6 pages 3 and 4 of Exhibit No. 47 and target the proposed 7 class revenue increase of 14.85 percent shown on page 9 8 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. For all rate components, 9 the Company is proposing rates that represent a uniform 5 10 percent movement towards the costs to serve that rate 11 component. The costs to serve each rate component are 12 indicated on page 4 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 36. 13 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that shows the 14 billing impact of this rate design proposal on customers 15 recei ving Primary Service under Schedule 9? 16 A.Yes, pages 5-7 of Exhibit No. 48 show the 17 billing comparisons between the existing rates and 18 proposed rates for Schedule 9 Primary Service. 19 E.Large Power Service, Schedule 19. 20 Q.What is the current rate structure for Schedule 21 19? 22 A.Service under Schedule 19, just like service 23 under Schedule 9, is provided at Secondary, Primary, and 24 Transmission Service levels. All customers taking 25 service under Schedule 19 pay seasonal time-of-use Energy Charges, 190 SPARKS, DI 10 Idaho Power Company .1 seasonal Demand Charges, a summer On-Peak Demand Charge, 2 a Basic Charge, and a Service Charge. Customers taking 3 Primary or Transmission Service may also pay a Facilities 4 Charge for Company-owned facilities installed beyond 5 Idaho Power's Point of Deli very. In addition, Schedule 6 19 includes a 1,000 kW per month minimum Billing Demand 7 and Basic Load Capacity. 8 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 9 from Large Power Service customers taking service under 10 Schedule 19? 11 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 19 12 customers as shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 13 38 is $95,170,378..14 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that illustrates 15 the proposed rate design to recover the annual revenue 16 requirement for Schedule 19? 17 A.Yes, the rate design proposal for Schedule 19 18 is shown on pages 6-8 of Exhibit No. 47 and targets the 19 proposed class revenue increase of 14.84 percent shown on 20 page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. For all rate 21 components, the Company is proposing rates that represent 22 a uniform 5 percent movement towards the costs to serve 23 that rate component. The costs to serve each rate 24 component are indicated on page 3 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit.25 No. 36. 191 SPARKS, DIll Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that shows the 2 billing comparisons between the existing rates and the 3 proposed rates for Schedule 19 Primary Service customers? 4 A.Pages 8-10 of Exhibit No. 48 show the billing 5 comparisons between the existing rates and the proposed 6 rates for Schedule 19 Primary Service customers. As with 7 Schedule 9 Primary Service, for each Demand level, the 8 higher load factor customers will see a lower overall 9 increase as compared to low load factor customers. 10 F.Schedule 31. 11 Q.Is the Company proposing any rate adjustments 12 to the standby charges for Amalgamated Sugar Company 13 under Schedule 31? 14 A.Yes. The Company has revised the charges to 15 reflect the updated unit cost information resulting from 16 the cost-of-service study for Schedule 19 Primary 17 Service. The methodology used to update the charges is 18 the same methodology used to establish the currently 19 approved charges. The derivations of the updated charges 20 are included in my workpapers. 21 G.Standby Service, Schedule 45. 22 Q.Is the Company proposing any rate adjustments 23 to Schedule 45, Standby Service? 24 A.Yes. The proposed rate design for Schedule 45 25 reflects the updated cost information resulting from the 192 SPARKS, DI 12 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 cost-of-service study. The updated charges were derived 2 using the same methodology used to derive the charges 3 approved by the Commission in past general rate cases. 4 The derivations of the updated charges are included in my 5 workpapers. 6 H.Alternate Distribution Service, Schedule 46. 7 Q.Is the Company proposing any rate design 8 changes to Schedule 46, Alternate Distribution Service? 9 A.Yes. The Company is proposing to increase the 10 Capacity Charge under Schedule 46. The updated Capacity 11 Charge is derived by summing the Distribution demand 12 revenue requirement for Substations, Primary Lines, and 13 Primary Transformers for Schedule 19 Primary Service 14 shown on page 5 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 36 15 ($3,648,086; $4,633,134; and $516,902, respectively) and 16 dividing this sum by the total billed kW of 4,848,941. 17 This methodology is the same as that used to derive the 18 charges approved by the Commission in the Company's 19 previous general rate cases. The derivation of the 20 updated charge is included in my workpapers. 21 II. IRRIGATION 22 A.Schedule 24 - Agricultural Irrigation Service. 23 Q.What is the current rate structure for Schedule 24 24? 25 193 SPARKS, DI 13 Idaho Power Company .1 A.Service under Schedule 24 is classified as 2 being either "in-season" or "out-of-season." The 3 in-season for each customer begins with the customer's 4 meter reading for the May billing period and ends with 5 the customer's meter reading for the September billing 6 period. The out-of-season encompasses all other billing 7 periods. 8 For the in-season, customers pay a higher monthly 9 Service Charge than during the out-of-season to encourage 10 customers to continue service throughout the 11 out-of-season period. 12 Customers pay both an Energy Charge and a Demand 13 Charge for the metered usage during the in-season. The.14 Energy Charge utilizes a load-factor pricing mechanism by 15 separating charges into two energy blocks. The first 16 block charges irrigation customers a monthly rate per kWh 17 for the first 164 kWh per kW of demand. The second block 18 charges customers a lower monthly energy rate per kWh for 19 all other energy use to encourage installation of energy 20 efficient irrigation systems with reduced demand and 21 longer hours of operation. Customers pay an in-season 22 Demand Charge only. During the out-of-season, customers 23 pay a flat Energy Charge per kWh for all energy use. 24 Both Secondary Service and Transmission Service are.25 available under Schedule 24, although no customers are currently taking Transmission Service. 194 SPARKS, DI 14 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 2 from Schedule 24? 3 A.The total annual revenue to be recovered from 4 customers taking service under Schedule 24, as shown on 5 page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38, is $118,371,905. 6 Q.Please describe the rate design proposal for 7 Schedule 24. 8 Consistent with the overall rate designA. 9 obj ecti ves, the Company is proposing to move the 10 individual rate components 5 percent closer to the costs 11 indicated by Mr. Larkin's class cost-of-service study as 12 shown on page 6 of Exhibit No. 36. The rate design 13 proposal on page 9 of Exhibit No. 47 targets the capped 14 14.85 percent average revenue increase indicated on page 15 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. 16 In addition to moving each rate component closer to 17 the cost-of-service, the Company is also proposing to 18 increase the pricing differential between energy blocks 19 for the in-season load factor pricing mechanism. 20 Out-of-season energy sales will not be impacted by the 21 proposed change to the load-factor energy rates. 22 Why are you proposing to increase theQ. 23 differential between the current load factor energy 24 pricing blocks? 25 195 SPARKS, DI 15 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 By increasing the differential between theA. 2 in-season load factor energy pricing blocks, a stronger 3 pricing signal will be sent to irrigators encouraging 4 them to install and operate their irrigation systems more 5 efficiently. 6 What is the current price differential betweenQ. 7 the first and second load factor energy blocks? 8 The current price differential between theA. 9 first and second load factor energy blocks is 3 percent. 10 What price differential is the CompanyQ. 11 proposing between the first and second energy blocks? 12 The Company is proposing to increase the loadA. 13 factor pricing differential from 3 percent to 6 percent 14 in order to send a stronger pricing signal to irrigators 15 encouraging them to install and operate their irrigation 16 systems more efficiently. As stated in Case No. 17 IPC-E-08-10, the 3 percent differential was established 18 as an introductory rate design to help familiarize 19 customers with the load factor pricing structure. 20 How were the rates for Transmission ServiceQ. 21 determined? 22 Once the percentage revenue change for eachA. 23 rate component was determined for Secondary Service, the 24 same percentage changes were applied to each component 25 for 196 SPARKS, DI 16 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Transmission Service to maintain the same relationship 2 between service levels as currently exists. 3 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that shows the 4 billing impact of the rate design on Schedule 24 5 irrigation service customers? 6 A.Yes, pages 11-13 of Exhibit No. 48 show the 7 impact on customers' bills of the proposed rate 8 adjustments for Schedule 24 Secondary Service. As can be 9 seen from Exhibit No. 48, with load factor pricing, 10 customers with the highest percentage increase in annual 11 bills have the lowest average load factors. Similarly, 12 the higher a customer's load factor, the more beneficial 13 the rate structure tends to be in terms of the overall 14 impact to the annual billing. 15 III. LIGHTING 16 Q.How have you organized the discussion of the 17 rate design proposals for area lighting, unmetered 18 service, street lighting and traffic control signal 19 lighting? 20 A.The discussion of rate design proposals for 21 lighting will address Schedules 15 (Dusk to Dawn Customer 22 Lighting), 40 (Unmetered General Service), 41 (Street 23 Lighting Service), and 42 (Traffic Control Signal 24 Lighting Service), respectively. 25 197 SPARKS, DI 17 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A.Dusk To Dawn Customer Lighting, Schedule 15. 2 Q.What is the current rate structure for Dusk to 3 Dawn Customer Lighting under Schedule 15? 4 A.Customers taking service under Schedule 15 are 5 charged on a per lamp basis. Lamps currently served 6 under Schedule 15 include 100, 200, and 400 watt high 7 pressure sodium vapor area lighting, 200 and 400 watt 8 high pressure sodium vapor flood lighting, and 400 and 9 1,000 watt metal halide flood lighting. 10 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 11 from customers taking service under Schedule 15? 12 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 15 13 customers as shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 14 38 is $1,128,744. 15 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that illustrates 16 the rate design proposal for Schedule 15? 17 A.Yes. The rate design proposal for Schedule 15 18 is included on page 5 of Exhibit No. 47 and does not 19 include any rate increases to recover the proposed 20 revenue requirement. Although no rate adjustment is 21 required, the Company is proposing to update rate 22 components based upon the actual cost-of-service for each 23 lamp size offered under Schedule 15. My workpapers 24 detail the updated actual cost-of-service for each lamp 25 size. 198 SPARKS, DI 18 Idaho Power Company .1 Is the Company proposing any other changes toQ. 2 Schedule 15? 3 Yes, the Company is proposing to update theA. 4 Facilities Charge from 1.75 percent to 1.51 percent to 5 more accurately reflect current costs. The derivation of 6 the updated facilities charge is addressed later in my 7 testimony. 8 Unmetered General Service, Schedule 40.B. 9 What is the present rate structure forQ. 10 Unmetered General Service under Schedule 40? 11 A.Customers taking service under Schedule 40 are 12 non-metered but have energy loads and periods of 13 operation which are fixed. A customer's estimated usage.14 is charged a flat Energy Charge. Demand- and 15 customer-related costs are also recovered through the 16 Energy Charge. The minimum bill for service under 17 Schedule 40 is $1.50 per month. With Company approval, 18 an Intermittent Usage Charge, per unit, per month, may be 19 charged to municipalities or agencies of federal, state, 20 or county governments having the potential of 21 intermi ttent variations in energy usage. 22 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 23 from customers taking service under Schedule 40? .24 25 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 40 customers as shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38 is $1,174,275. 199 SPARKS, DI 19 Idaho Power Company 1 Q.Please describe the rate design proposal for.2 Schedule 40. 3 A.The rate design proposal for Schedule 40 is 4 included on page 11 of Exhibit No. 47. It targets the 5 proposed class revenue increase of 10.56 percent as shown 6 on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. 7 Q.Are any other changes being proposed to 8 Schedule 40? 9 A.Yes. The Company is proposing to remove 10 language in the Applicability section of Schedule 40 11 indicating that service under this schedule may include 12 "street and highway lighting". The Company is proposing 13 that all street lighting systems are served under.14 Schedule 41, Street Lighting Service, to more accurately 15 reflect the Company's cost to serve these types of 16 facilities. The Company is also proposing to rename 17 Schedule 40 from "Unmetered" General Service to 18 "Non-Metered" General Service in an effort to maintain 19 consistent use of terms throughout all schedules. 20 c.Street Lighting Service, Schedule 41. 21 Q.What is the present rate structure for Street 22 Lighting Service under Schedule 41? 23 A.The current rate structure for Schedule 41 24 provides two service options for street lighting.25 customers. Option "A" provides for Idaho Power-owned and Idaho Power- 200 SPARKS, DI 20 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 maintained street lighting systems. Street lighting 2 systems under this option are not metered and customers 3 pay monthly lamp charges based on their choice of 4 standard wattage high pressure sodium vapor lamps. 5 Standard wattages include 70, 100, 200, 250, and 400 6 watts. The monthly lamp charges under Option "A" reflect 7 the Company's cost to provide energy, install the street 8 lighting system, and provide ongoing maintenance. 9 Option "B" provides for customers choosing to own 10 and install their own street lighting systems. Under 11 this option, street lighting systems may be metered or 12 non-metered. For metered systems, maintenance may be 13 provided by the customer or by Idaho Power.For 14 non-metered systems, Idaho Power provides maintenance. 15 As in Option "A", standard wattages include 70, 100, 16 200, 250, and 400 watts. The monthly lamp charges for 17 non-metered service reflect the Company's cost to provide 18 energy, install lamps, and provide ongoing maintenance of 19 the lamps only. For metered systems, customers may 20 choose to provide their own maintenance and incur a kWh 21 charge for their energy usage only or request maintenance 22 from Idaho Power. In the latter case, customers pay an 23 additional monthly maintenance charge based on their 24 choice of installed standard wattage high pressure sodium 25 vapor lamps (70, 100, 200, 250, and 400 watts). 201 SPARKS, DI 21 Idaho Power Company . 10 . . 1 Both Options "A" and "B" offer a monthly Non-Metered 2 Service - Variable Energy Charge for non-metered street 3 lighting systems installed prior to June 1, 2004, that 4 allow for potential or actual variation in energy use. 5 This charge is applied to the estimated usage of the 6 variable energy use to determine a separate monthly 7 charge. All systems installed on or after June 1, 2004, 8 which allow for potential or actual variation in energy 9 usage are required to be metered. Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 11 from customers taking service under Schedule 41? 12 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 41 13 is $2,786,748 as shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit 14 No. 38. The Company is not proposing a rate adj ustment 15 to recover this revenue requirement. 16 Q.Please describe the rate design proposal for 17 Schedule 41. 18 The rate design proposal for Schedule 41 isA. 19 included on pages 12-15 of Exhibit No. 47. These pages 20 outline the proposed new service options and monthly 21 charges for street lighting service under Schedule 41. 22 Please explain why the Company is proposing toQ. 23 modify Schedule 41 provisions and offer new service 24 options? 25 202 SPARKS, DI 22 Idaho Power Company .1 A.The Company is proposing to modify Schedule 41 2 in an effort to meet customer needs resulting from the 3 introduction of new and enhanced street lighting 4 technologies. In recent years, the Company has received 5 a growing number of inquiries from street lighting 6 customers, namely cities and municipalities, concerning 7 the inability of the existing street lighting rate 8 schedule to properly address energy charges and 9 maintenance provisions related to new lighting 10 technologies. 11 Q.What specific changes is Idaho Power proposing 12 for Schedule 41? .13 14 A.Based on the Company's internal evaluation and interaction with current street lighting customers, the 15 Company is proposing changes for street lighting service 16 that will: 1) update all existing charges to reflect the 17 current cost-of-service, 2) add language requiring that 18 all new customer-owned street lighting systems installed 19 outside of subdivisions be metered and maintained by the 20 customer, 3) modify the existing Option "B" to apply to 21 customer-owned and Idaho Power-maintained street lighting 22 systems only, and 4) add a new Option "C" for 23 customer-owned and customer-maintained street lighting 24 systems. .25 Q. Please describe the charges that are being updated in Schedule 41. 203 SPARKS, DI 23 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A.The Company is proposing to update the 2 accelerated replacement charge, lamp charges, meter 3 charges, energy charges, and facilities charges in an 4 effort to more accurately represent actual costs. 5 Q.How did the Company update these charges to 6 reflect the actual cost-of-service? 7 A.The Company conducted a new cost-of-service 8 analysis for the accelerated replacement charge, lamp 9 charges, meter charges, and energy charges under Schedule 10 41. The update to the facilities charge under Schedule 11 41 is described later in my testimony. 12 Q.Please describe the methodology used in 13 cost-of-service analysis to update charges. 14 A.The cost-of-service methodology used to update 15 the accelerated replacement charge, lamp charges, meter 16 charges, and energy charges determined the actual cost to 17 provide these services. The analysis examined the 18 Company's labor costs, lamp and fixture costs, 19 maintenance costs, sales taxes, overheads, vehicle costs, 20 metering costs and energy costs to determine the updated 21 charges. A complete breakout of these costs and the 22 methodology used to update charges is contained in my 23 workpapers. 24 Q.Please describe the proposed service options 25 under the proposed Schedule 41. 204 SPARKS, DI 24 Idaho Power Company .1 A.The Company is proposing to offer three service 2 options under Schedule 41: 3 ."A" - Idaho Power-Owned, Idaho 4 Power-Maintained System 5 ."B"- Customer-Owned, Idaho 6 Power-Maintained System 7 ."C" - Customer-Owned, Customer-Maintained 8 System 9 Options A and B are currently offered under Schedule 10 41 while Option "C" is a newly proposed section. 11 Q.Please describe Option A. 12 A.Option A provides for non-metered, high 13 pressure sodium vapor lighting systems that are. . 14 installed, owned, operated, and maintained by Idaho 15 Power. Customers choosing this option are required to 16 pay a monthly per lamp charge to cover the cost of 17 energy, materials, and maintenance provided by the 18 Company. 19 Please describe the proposed updates to OptionQ. 20 A. 21 A.In an effort to clarify the requirements for 22 receiving service under Option A, the Company is 23 proposing to change the heading from "Overhead Lighting 24 Company-Owned System" to "Idaho Power-Owned, Idaho 25 Power-Maintained System". As mentioned above, all 205 SPARKS, DI 25 Idaho Power Company 1 existing lamp, pole, and facilities charges have been.2 updated to more accurately 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 206 SPARKS, DI 25a Idaho Power Company . . 1 reflect the current cost of providing street lighting 2 service. 3 Q.Is the Company proposing to offer any new 4 lighting technologies, such as light emitting diodes 5 (LEDs), under Option A? 6 A. No. Idaho Power is not proposing to offer new 7 lighting technologies on Idaho Power-owned street 8 lighting systems due to high product costs and unproven 9 energy and maintenance savings. Although LEDs are an 10 attractive option for customers receiving federal grants 11 or other forms of additional funding, the Company has 12 determined that the monthly charges needed to offer these 13 products on its own lighting systems would be too high to 14 attract customer participation. This was confirmed in an 15 informal assessment of existing street lighting 16 customers. Nevertheless, the Company will continue to 17 evaluate the cost, energy savings, and maintenance 18 savings of LEDs and other new lighting technologies on an 19 ongoing basis. 20 Q.What changes are being proposed for Option B in 21 Schedule 41? 22 A.Option B has been modified to include 23 customer-owned and Idaho Power-maintained street lighting 24 systems only. This service option will only be offered 25.to existing customers that desire to have Idaho Power 207 SPARKS, DI 26 Idaho Power Company 1 maintain their 2 systems.As 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 . . . high pressure sodium vapor street light 208 SPARKS, DI 26a Idaho Power Company . . . 1 proposed, no new service will be allowed under this 2 option as the Company implements its new policy requiring 3 that all new customer-owned systems are metered and 4 maintained by the customer. Existing lighting systems 5 under Option B may be metered or non-metered. 6 Q.Why are you proposing to add Option C to 7 Schedule 41? 8 A.The proposed provisions and charges under 9 Option C are designed for customers that own their own 10 lighting systems and desire to install new and unique 11 lighting technologies and designs that are not offered by 12 the Company. This option will also allow customers with 13 non-metered systems to provide their own maintenance 14 wi thout being charged for Idaho Power-provided 15 maintenance, as is the case under the current rate 16 design. 17 Ul timately, over time, the Company anticipates that 18 Option C will become the primary service option for 19 customer-owned street lighting systems as it transitions 20 to requiring meters and customer-provided maintenance on 21 all new customer-owned lighting systems. This new 22 provision will provide customers greater flexibility as 23 they seek to install new and unique lighting technologies 24 that are not standard to Idaho Power. 25 Q. Is the Company proposing to require metering on street lighting systems installed inside subdivisions? 209 SPARKS, DI 27 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A.No. The Company is not proposing to require 2 metering on street lighting systems installed inside 3 subdi visions for two reasons: 1) this requirement would 4 create additional maintenance costs for customers and 2) 5 this requirement would require installation of duplicate 6 infrastructure. 7 Typically, developers of subdivisions are required 8 to install street lighting systems inside subdivisions at 9 the request of municipalities or agencies of federal, 10 state, or county governments. Once installed, the 11 municipality assumes ownership of the street lighting 12 system and provides ongoing maintenance. As pointed out 13 in conversations with various cities, a requirement to 14 install meters for street lighting inside of subdivisions 15 would necessitate installation of duplicate 16 infrastructure and would not be supported by some 17 municipali ties. In many cases, developers would need to 18 install meter cabinets, a second condui t/ circuit system 19 for the lighting, and in some cases a third 20 conduit/circuit for the irrigation system power. In the 21 long-term, cities would have to maintain the second 22 circuit system including dig-line markings, additional 23 junction boxes and connections, as well as multiple meter 24 cabinets. 25 Q. Is the Company proposing to update any other charges under Schedule 41? 210 SPARKS, DI 28 Idaho Power Company . . 1 A.Yes, the Company is proposing to update all 2 charges in the "No New Service" section of Schedule 41 to 3 more accurately reflect the Company's cost to serve 4 customer-owned mercury vapor lamps. The derivations of 5 these updates are shown in my workpapers. 6 Traffic Control Signal Lighting Service, Schedule 42. D. 7 8 Q.What is the present rate structure for Traffic 9 Control Signal Lighting Service, Schedule 42? 10 A.Customers taking service under Schedule 42 pay 11 an Energy Charge for each kWh of estimated energy use for 12 non-metered systems and for each kWh of actual usage for 13 metered systems. For non-metered systems, usage is 14 estimated based on the number and size of lamps burning 15 simul taneously in each signal and the average number of 16 hours per day the signal is operated. There is no 17 minimum charge under Schedule 42. 18 Q.What is the revenue requirement to be recovered 19 from customers taking service under Schedule 42? 20 A.The annual revenue requirement for Schedule 42 21 customers as shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 22 38 is $183,979. 23 Q.Please describe the rate design proposal for 24 Schedule 42. 25. 211 SPARKS, DI 29 Idaho Power Company 1 A.The rate design proposal for Schedule 42 is.2 included on page 16 of Exhibit No. 47. It targets the 3 proposed capped class revenue increase of 14.85 percent 4 shown on page 9 of Mr. Larkin's Exhibit No. 38. 5 iv. RULE H 6 Q.What changes to Rule H, New Service Attachments 7 and Distribution Line Installations or Alterations, is 8 the Company proposing? 9 A.The Company is proposing to remove the 1.5 10 percent limitation for recovery of general overhead costs 11 in the Work Order Cost definition of Rule H. The Company 12 instead proposes to recover all actual general overhead 13 costs related to construction under Rule H..14 This proposal was most recently requested in Case 15 No. IPC-E-08-22 in an effort to recover general overhead 16 costs related to new service attachments and line 17 installations. In Order No. 30853, the Commission agreed 18 that "customers requesting Rule H line extensions should 19 bear the overhead costs of those line extensions"; 20 however, the "appropriate calculations and adjustments 21 are best made during the Company's next general rate case 22 to ensure that rates are set based on costs that do not 23 include the portion of construction overhead belonging to 24 Rule H work orders". Order No. 30853, p. 11. 25. 212 SPARKS, DI 30 Idaho Power Company 1 Q.What is the current general overhead rate for.2 new service attachments and line installations under Rule 3 H? 4 A.The Company's current general overhead rate for 5 construction related to new service attachments and line 6 installations is 22.00 percent. 7 Q.Is this the overhead rate the Company is 8 proposing to include on all Rule H work orders? 9 A.Yes it is. 10 Q.Why is the current and effective cap of 1.5 11 percent on general overhead costs so low when compared to 12 the actual general overhead rate? 13 A.The current cap on general overheads is.14 misaligned for a couple of reasons. First, the cap was 15 originally established in Case No. IPC-E-95-18 and 16 expenses have changed greatly since 1995. Also, as 17 explained to me by Mr. Gregory W. Said, the Commission 18 capped the general overhead rate in Case No. IPC-E-95-18 19 at 1.5 percent to avoid double collection of engineering 20 charges. 21 Q.Are engineering fees included in the proposed 22 collection rate for general overheads? 23 A.No. Engineering fees are currently charged 24 directly to work orders and are not included in the .25 Company's determination of general overheads. This was 213 SPARKS, DI 31 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 audi ted and confirmed by the Commission's Staff in Case 2 No. IPC-E-08-22. 3 Q.Please provide a detailed explanation of how 4 general overhead costs are determined. 5 A.Overhead costs are pooled costs that are 6 incurred in support of the Company's construction 7 process, but would be very difficult to directly 8 associate to a particular construction job. These costs 9 are accumulated and allocated back to construction jobs 10 based on a cost allocation methodology. It is Idaho 11 Power's policy, per Code of Federal Regulations, Title 12 18, Part 101, Electric Plant Instructions, to apply 13 overheads to construction work orders. 14 "18 CFR Part 101 Electric Plant Instructions 15 (4) (2007) allows the pay and expenses of the general 16 officers, administrative workers, engineering supervisors 17 and other engineering services applicable to construction 18 work to be charged to construction." As a result, some of 19 the construction related-employees that support Rule H 20 type projects charge a portion of their wages and other 21 expenses to overhead (FERC account 107). Each cost 22 center that is involved in the construction process has a 23 separate overhead work order that employees charge to for 24 general support tasks that benefit both operations and 25 the construction process. These work orders areallocated 214 SPARKS, DI 32 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 based on yearly studies of the actual split between 2 direct operations and maintenance ("O&M") and direct 3 capi tal work performed by the cost center. The amount of 4 overhead are bucketed and monitored monthly by leaders to 5 assure that only reasonable and prudent costs are charged 6 to the accounts. Through the use of these overhead work 7 orders, the Company determines the amount each cost 8 center has contributed to overheads. 9 The Company accumulates the budgeted overheads, 10 groups them by contributing functional area, and divides 11 them by the budgeted construction proj ects during the 12 same period, by work order type, to create the overhead 13 rate. The Company has a separate overhead rate for 14 Co-Generation, Stations, Transmission Lines, and 15 Distribution Lines. The Distribution Line rate applies 16 to the Rule H work orders. 17 Q.Please explain how general overheads are 18 recovered. 19 A.The Company's general overheads are recovered 20 per 18 CFR Part 101 Electric Plant Instructions (4) 21 (2007), to appiy overheads to construction work orders. 22 Overhead costs are applied back to actual construction 23 jobs based on the methodology described previously. 24 When capital work orders are completed, the overhead 25 charges that have been allocated to those work orders are closed to the individual plant accounts based on the 215 SPARKS, DI 33 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 property units on the work order.At this point the 2 overheads become part of Idaho Power's rate base. 3 Q.How often does the Company update its general 4 overhead rate for Rule H construction? 5 A.General overhead rates are updated periodically 6 depending on significant changes in costs. 7 Q.If Idaho Power was allowed to charge its actual 8 general overhead rate for Rule H construction, would the 9 periodic updates to general overheads be reflected in 10 Rule H work orders? 11 A.Yes. If approved, any accounting adj ustments 12 (increases or decreases) to general overhead rates would 13 be automatically reflected in the Company's work order 14 processing and accounting systems. 15 V. FACILITIES CHAGES 16 Q.What change is the Company proposing to 17 facili ties charges? 18 A.The Company is proposing to update the rates 19 that customers pay under Idaho Power's facilities charge 20 provisions to more accurately reflect the Company's 21 current costs to offer this service. 22 Q.When was the last time the facilities charge 23 rates were reviewed by the Commission? 24 The facilities charge rates were last reviewedA. 25 by the Commission in 1987 in Case No. U-I006-298. 216 SPARKS, DI 34 Idaho Power Company .1 Subsequent Order No. 21836 reaffirmed that the monthly 2 facili ties charge rates of 1.75 percent for Schedule 15 3 and 41 and 1.7 percent for Schedule 19 were reasonable 4 and should continue. 5 Q.Please explain Idaho Power's existing 6 facili ties charge provisions. 7 A.At the option of the Company, facilities 8 charges may be offered to Primary and Transmission 9 Service level customers under Schedule 9 (Large General 10 Service) and Schedule 19 (Large Power Service). 11 Facilities charges may be offered to Transmission Service 12 level customers only under Schedule 24 (Agricultural 13 Irrigation Service). If offered, and in consideration of.14 a Customer paying a monthly facilities charge, the 15 Company will own, operate, and maintain facilities 16 installed beyond Idaho Power's Point of Delivery. 17 As of June 1, 2004, customers taking service under 18 Schedule 15 (Dusk to Dawn Customer Lighting) and Schedule 19 41 (Street Lighting Service) were no longer eligible for 20 facilities charges although some customers continue to 21 pay monthly facilities charges for facilities installed 22 prior to June 1, 2004. 23 Q.What rates do eligible customers pay under the 24 current facilities charge provisions?.25 217 SPARKS, DI 35 Idaho Power Company 1 A.Customers taking Primary or Transmission.2 Service under Schedules 9 and 19 and Transmission Service 3 under Schedule 24, pay a facilities charge rate of 1. 7 4 percent per month of the Company's total investment in 5 facili ties installed beyond Idaho Power's Point of 6 Delivery. 7 Customers taking service under Schedules 15 and 41 8 pay a facilities charge rate of 1.75 percent per month of 9 the Company's investment in facilities installed prior to 10 June. 1, 2004. Eligible facilities installed under 11 Schedules 15 and 41 included overhead secondary, poles, 12 anchors, and underground circuits. Costs for these 13 facili ties are charged through work orders..14 Q.What monthly rates is the Company proposing for 15 facili ties charges? 16 A.The Company is proposing to update the monthly 1 7 facilities charge rate to 1.41 percent for customers 18 taking Primary or Transmission Service under Schedules 9 19 and 19. The Company is also proposing a rate of 1.41 20 percent for customers taking Transmission Service under 21 Schedule 24. 22 For customers taking service under Schedule 15, the 23 Company is proposing a rate of 1.51 percent per month and 24 for Schedule 41, the Company is proposing a rate of 1.21 25 percent per month.. 218 SPARKS, DI 36 Idaho Power Company . 13.14 1 Q.What cost components were used to update the 2 current facilities charge rates? 3 A.The cost components used to update the 4 facili ties charge rates include: 5 .Rate of Return 6 .Depreciation 7 .Income Taxes 8 .Property Taxes 9 .Other Taxes (Regulatory Fees) 10 .Operation and Maintenance Expenses 11 .Administration and General Expenses 12 .Working Capital .Insurance Q.Are these the same cost components that were 15 reviewed and considered reasonable by the Commission in 16 its most recent review of Idaho Power' s facilities charge 17 rates? 18 A.Yes. These are the same cost components that 19 the Company presented in Case No. U-I006-298 to validate 20 the Company's current facilities charge rates. 21 Q.Please describe the individual cost components 22 that are used to derive the Company's facilities charges. 23 A.The cost components used to derive the 24 Company's facilities charges are the same components 25. 219 SPARKS, DI 37 Idaho Power Company 1 included in the Company's revenue requirement for like.2 facili ties. Descriptions of each cost component are as 3 follows: 4 Rate of Return - Idaho Power's cost of financing its 5 original investment in facilities. This uses a weighted 6 average of the Company's cost of debt and cost of equity. 7 The facilities charge methodology uses a level payment 8 stream to simplify the rate calculation and the 9 administration of the facilities charge. The Rate of 10 Return used to determine the facilities charge will be 11 the Rate of Return ordered by the Commission in this 12 filing. .13 Booked Depreciation - The straight-line annual 14 depreciation of assets based on a levelized 31 year 15 basis. 16 Income Taxes - The tax that Idaho Power pays on the 17 amount of revenue received from the equity portion of the 18 Rate of Return. 19 Property Taxes - The tax that Idaho Power pays for 20 its distribution facilities. Each dollar the Company 21 invests beyond the Point of Delivery is assessed property 22 taxes. 23 Other Taxes (Regulatory Fees) - The taxes and fees 24 that Idaho Power pays to the Idaho and Oregon public 25 utilities commissions. A portion of these fees is tied to the Company's distribution investment which includes. 220 SPARKS, DI 38 Idaho Power Company . . 1 facili ties installed beyond the Company's Point of 2 Delivery. 3 Operation and Maintenance Expenses - Includes all of 4 Idaho Power's costs to operate and maintain its 5 distribution facilities. This cost component represents 6 an average maintenance rate for all distribution 7 equipment. 8 Administration and General Expenses - Represents an 9 expense based on total Administration and General as a 10 percentage of total plant investment. 11 Working Capital - Working Capital is the carrying 12 cost of inventory. Working Capital is based on the cost 13 of capital to finance the distribution facilities 14 inventory and the property taxes that the Company pays on 15 its inventory. 16 Insurance - The insurance rate reflects the 17 addi tional cost Idaho Power incurs for insurance premiums 18 resulting from facilities installed beyond the Company's 19 Point of Delivery. This insurance rate covers property, 20 casual ty, and worker's compensation. It does not cover 21 facili ty replacement costs for failed facilities. 22 Q.What are the proposed percentage amounts for 23 each cost component by rate class? . 24 25 A.The proposed percentage amounts used to derive the proposed facilities charge rates are as follows: 221 SPARKS, DI 39 Idaho Power Company . . 1 2 Cost Components Rate 15 Rate 19 Rate 41 3 1 Rate of Return 4.81%4.81%4.81% 4 2 Book Depreciation 3.23%3.23%3.23% 5 3 Income Taxes 1.90%1.90%1.90% 6 4 Property Taxes 0.56%0.56%0.56% 7 5 Other Taxes (Regulatory Fees) 0.14%0.14%0.14% 8 6 Operation & Maintenance 4.73%3.58%1.18% 9 7 Administration & General 2.28%2.28%2.28% 10 8 Working Capital 0.14%0.14%0.14% 11 9 Insurance 0.32%0.32%0.32% 12 10 Annual Total 18.10%17.00%14.60% 13 11 Monthly Rate 1.51%1.41%1.21% 14 15 Q.Please explain why Schedules 9 and 24 are not 16 identified in the table. 17 A.Under Idaho Power's approved rate schedules, 18 the facilities charge rates for Schedules 9 and 24 are 19 aligned with the derived rate for Schedule 19. The 20 Company and the Commission, through previous orders, have 21 determined that the facilities charge rate for Schedule 22 19 accurately reflects facilities charge costs under 23 Schedules 9 and 24. 24 25.Q.What cost component has driven the proposed reduction in the facilities charge rates? 222 SPARKS, DI 40 Idaho Power Company . . . 13 14 1 A.The primary cost component that has driven the 2 reduction in the facilities charge rates is the Rate of 3 Return, which has decreased since the last update. 4 Q.What is the estimated reduction in the 5 Company's revenue from the proposed facilities charge 6 rates? 7 A.The estimated reduction in revenue received 8 through facilities charges under the Company's proposal 9 is approximately $1.1 million per year. 10 Q.How will the reduction in revenue for 11 facili ties charges affect the energy rates of customer 12 classes? A.The reduction in revenue will result in increases in the revenue requirements for each customer 15 class that collects facilities charge revenue, namely 16 Schedules 9, 15, 19, 24, and 41. In turn, the energy 17 rates for these customer classes will increase slightly 18 to recover the decline in facilities charge revenue. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q.Does this conclude your testimony? A.Yes it does. 223 SPARKS, DI 41 Idaho Power Company .1 2 open hearing.) (The following proceedings were had in MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, the witness is 4 now available for cross-examination. 3 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: What about the 6 exhibits? Did you also want the exhibits identified? 7 MR. WILLIAMS: The exhibits are not 8 relevant to the facilities charge issue. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: All right, we won't 10 worry about them, then. Mr. Otto, do you have questions? 11 MR. OTTO: I do not, Madam Chair. . 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 12 13 14 15 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Olsen. MR. OLSEN: No questions, Madam Chair. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. MR. PURDY: No, thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Nelson. MR. NELSON: No questions. Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Miller. MR. MILLER: No, thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Ms. Kyler. MS. KYLER: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Howell. MR. KLEIN: Klein, no. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Oh, I'm sorry. MR. KLEIN: I need to hold a flag. 224 SPARKS Idaho Power Company CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: You do, I'm sorry, my.2 mistake. Mr. Richardson. 3 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam Chair. 4 5 CROSS-EXAMINATION 6 7 BY MR. RICHARDSON: 8 Q Good afternoon, Mr. Sparks. 9 A Good afternoon. 10 Q I see you are a senior regulatory analyst 11 for Idaho Power? 12 A That's correct. 13 Q So you could probably answer some.14 regulatory and ratemaking questions that Mr. Kline 15 declined to? 16 A Possibly. I know that Mr. Youngblood is 17 also testifying to some of those issues, so... 18 Q So should I wait for Mr. Youngblood or 19 should I use your talents to explore the regulatory 20 aspects of this? 21 A I would say if your questions are directed 22 towards the actual update of the actual rate, the monthly 23 rate, then I could certainly handle those questions. 24 Q But if I was going to ask basic generic.25 ratemaking questions, would you be the appropriate CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 225 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company .1 witness? 2 A Mr. Youngblood would be the appropriate On page 34, line 24 of your testimony, you 5 state that the facilities charge rates were last reviewed 3 witness. 4 Q 6 by the Commission in 1987. 7 A Yes. Is it your position these charges are 9 based on the Company's actual costs? . 8 Q Yes. But the charges haven't changed in the The costs have changed; however, through 14 our periodic reviews, this is the first year we've seen a 16 Q 10 A 15 need to actually make a change in the rate. 11 Q So the cost to the Company in providing 17 this service over the last 25 years hasn't changed since 12 last 25 years? 13 A No, it's changed; however, in our periodic 20 reviews, we have not determined that there was a need to 18 this case? 19 A 21 actually update the rate until this case. . 22 Q Are those periodic reviews formal I would say they are not formal reviews. 25 They're conducted by our finance department. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 23 reviews? 24 A 226 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company .1 Q And when do they do that? 2 A Periodically. 3 Q How often is periodic? 4 A Based on my knowledge, it could be as soon 5 as every year, once a year. 6 Q Do you know for a fact how often they do 7 that? 8 A I do not. 9 Q And you know that they do that because 10 someone told you they do that? 11 12 13.14 A Yes,actually. Q Who is that? A My manager Mr.Youngblood. Q Mr.Youngblood?So he would know about the periodic reviews,then?15 16 A I can't answer for him. I would assume he 17 would, though. 18 Q He told you they did periodic reviews? 19 A Yes, so he would be able to answer that, 20 yes. 21 . Q On page 39 at line 15, you discuss the 22 insurance affiliated with the facilities charge 23 equipment. You state that the insurance rate reflects 24 the additional cost Idaho Power incurs for insurance 25 premiums resulting from facilities installed beyond the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 227 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 20 1 Company's point of delivery, so does this mean that when 2 the Company puts in a new transformer on a customer's 3 property, does it affect the premiums the Company pays 4 for insurance? 5 A Yes. Whenever the Company adds additional 6 assets, it would affect the premiums that the Company 7 pays. 8 Q Does the Company in fact pay premiums on 9 facili ties charge equipment? 10 A If there was a catastrophic event, then an 11 insurance premium would kick in, yes. 12 Q On page 41, you state that the primary 13 cost component that has driven the reduction in the 14 facilities charge rates is the rate of return, which has 15 decreased since the last update, and what rate of return 16 was used in the last facilities rate setting? 17 A What rate was used to determine the 18 current rate? 19 Q The current rate, correct. A I don't have that with me. I know an 21 approximation of what it was. 22 Q Would you accept, subject to check, that 23 it was 10.5 percent? 24 25 A No. Q Then why don't you take a moment and find CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 228 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company .1 it, then. 2 I don't have it with me. All I have withA 3 me is my testimony. 4 On page 41, line 1, you testified, "TheQ 5 primary cost component that has driven the reduction in 6 the facilities charge rates is the rate of return, which 7 has decreased since the last update," and you're telling 8 me you don't know what the rate of return was? 9 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, he's asked and 10 answered that question, he said no. 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I think he's entitled 12 to ask this question and the witness should answer. 13.14 . THE WITNESS: The rate that was used the last time the rate was updated was approximately 9.9 15 percent. 16 BY MR. RICHARDSON: Now, it's yourQ 17 testimony that the facilities charges are based on the 18 Company's costs; correct? 19 It's an estimate, yes. It's an estimateA 20 of the costs the Company incurs to provide facilities 21 charge services. 22 So if you stop providing the service,Q 23 those costs go away? 24 Yes. If a customer is not on a facilitiesA 25 charge arrangement, it would be not charged a facilities CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 229 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 charge. 2 Q And the Company would not incur those 3 costs? 4 A Correct. 5 Q So can you explain for me how when a 6 customer leaves the facilities charge program rates for 7 the class as a whole go up as a consequence? 8 A Well, the revenue that we recover through 9 the facilities charge arrangement is, again, an estimate 10 of the costs the Company incurs to provide these services 11 for solely dedicated facilities to a specific customer. 12 Those revenues are then used to offset the revenue 13 requirement which then determines the rates for that 14 15 customer class. Q So if the costs go away by a customer 16 leaving the facilities charge program, the rates for the 17 remaining members of that class go up? Does that seem 18 counterintuitive to you? 19 A Well, the facilities charge is based on 20 averaging a pool of costs, so when you're averaging costs 21 for a pool of assets within the facility charge customer 22 23 class would you repeat the question, please? Q Sure. If the Company no longer incurs the 24 costs of providing the service to, say, Simplot, Simplot 25 buys the facilities from you and they're no longer paying CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 230 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 your facilities charge, those costs have gone away 2 because you're not providing the service; right? 3 A Yes, as long as they made the Company 4 whole. 5 Q And as a consequence, however, you're 6 telling me that the rates for the whole class will go up 7 because of that event, and I asked you if that didn't 8 seem to be counterintuitive as a rate analyst that when 9 Idaho Power's costs go away, the remaining ratepayers see 10 an increase in rates because of that event. 11 A Well, if those costs went away at the time 12 of a rate case when we're resetting our revenue 13 requirement, costs would be trued up; however, if there's 14 a sale that takes place outside of a rate case, the 15 Company has determined its rates based on a revenue 16 requirement, which includes revenue it's been receiving. 17 Q Doesn't this suggest, this fact suggest, 18 that there's an intraclass subsidy taking place? 19 A The Company has not denied that there are 20 some subsidies that take place with the facilities charge 21 arrangement. 22 Q And I asked you doesn't this fact that 23 when a customer stops subscribing to the facilities 24 charge service that that event causes the remaining 25 ratepayers in that class to experience a rate increase, CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 231 SPARKS (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 14 1 doesn't that fact alone suggest that there's a subsidy? 2 A Yes. 3 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam Chair. 4 That's all I have. 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. 6 Richardson. Mr. Williams -- Oh, I'm sorry, I forgot the 7 Commissioners. Questions from the Commission? 8 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: I just have a few 9 questions. 10 11 EXAMINATION 12 13 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: Q Once Simplot makes a determination that a 15 generator or a transformer is of no longer a benefit to 16 them for a variety of reasons, maybe they've upgraded or 17 whatever, you supply a new generator or a new substation; 18 right? 19 A Are you referring to a piece of equipment 20 under the facilities charge arrangement? 21 22 Q Yes. A Yes, if they requested a removal or a 23 change, replacement to a piece of equipment, the Company 24 would provide that. 25 Q And if that piece of equipment is CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 232 SPARKS (Com) Idaho Power Company . . . 16 1 continually usable, what do you do with it? 2 A We would determine a salvage value of that 3 piece of equipment. Q And how is that salvage value carried? A How is it carried? Q How is it carried on the Company books? A Well,there's a non-salvable that would be 4 5 6 7 8 charged to customer requesting the change. 9 Q If there's no value to the Company, to 10 Idaho Power, of course, you would want the full 11 replacement value from the customer; right? 12 A Right. 13 Q In the event this piece of equipment could 14 be rehabbed or used for another purpose, how do you carry 15 that? Do you sell it someone? A We would give the customer credit for that 17 value and then more than likely that piece of equipment 18 would be -- if the Company needed that piece of equipment 19 in its inventory, it would be included back into its 20 inventory. 21 22 Q What if they didn't need it? A It's possible they might try and sell 23 it. 24 25 Q To you? A Not to me. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 233 SPARKS (Com) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Q Idaho Power? 2 A Idaho Power would try and sell it to a 3 third party. 4 Q And your receipt for that amount, how is 5 that carried? Just as revenue? 6 A I would assume so, but I can't really 7 answer that. 8 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:I have no further 9 questions. 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Any redirect, 11 Mr. Williams? 12 MR. WILLIAMS: Briefly, Madam Chair. 13 14 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 15 16 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 17 Q Mr. Sparks, what happens if a piece of 18 facilities charge equipment fails prior to it being fully 19 depreciated? 20 A If a piece of equipment fails prior to 21 being depreciated, the Company will remove that piece of 22 equipment and install a new piece of equipment. On the 23 books it will remove the piece of equipment from the 24 facilities charge, add on the value of the new piece of 25 equipment and recalculate or update the facilities charge CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 234 SPARKS (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 the customer pays. 2 Q So let me understand. When you say remove 3 from the books, does that mean the Company loses out on 4 the ability to fully recover its costs of that piece of 5 equipment? 6 A That's correct. And isn't it true that the revenue the 8 Company collects in a facility charge is credited back to 7 Q 9 the customer class in which it was assessed? 10 A That's correct. So the Company doesn't have a revenue 12 stream of facilities charge revenue that's going into its 19 11 Q 13 coffers? 14 A 15 16 Madam Chair. 17 18 help. 20 question. 21 22 23 24 25 That's correct. MR. WILLIAMS: No further questions, COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you for your COMMISSIONER REDFORD: I have one more COMMISSIONER SMITH: Commissioner Redford. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 235 SPARKS (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 2 EXAINATION 3 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: 4 Q So you take a piece of equipment that has 5 no further value but its scrap value, do you sell it to a 6 scrap dealer? 7 A Yeah, we would get whatever value we could 8 out of that piece of equipment for scrap, yes. 9 Q I thought you said that the owner of the 10 equipment or Simplot would get the value of that. 11 A Well, in the charge that we would charge 12 them for that -- I think if I understand correctly, you 13 described a removal, a customer-requested removal. 14 Q 15 pieces. 16 17 18 A Q A Well, assume that the thing goes to A failure, then? Yes. A failure would work as I just described 19 to Mr. Williams. 20 21 questions. 22 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:I have no further COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you for your 23 help, Mr. Sparks. 24 (The witness left the stand.) 25 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, at this time CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 236 SPARKS (Com) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Idaho Power would call Mr. Michael J. Youngblood to the 2 stand. 3 4 MICHAEL J. YOUNGBLOOD, 5 produced as a witness at the instance of the Idaho Power 6 Company, having been first duly sworn, was examined and 7 testified as follows: 8 9 DIRECT EXAMINATION 10 11 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 12 Q Mr. Youngblood, please state your name, 13 spelling your last for the record. 14 A My name is Michael J. Youngblood. The 15 last name is spelled Y-o-u-n-g-b-l-o-o-d. 16 Q By whom are you employed and in what 1 7 capacity? 18 A I am employed by Idaho Power Company as 19 the manager of rate design. 20 Q Are you the same Michael Youngblood that 21 filed rebuttal testimony on November 16th, 2011, and 22 prepared Exhibit No. 52? 23 24 A Yes, I am. Q Do you have any corrections or changes to 25 make to your testimony or exhibits at this time? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 237 YOUNGBLOOD (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A I do not. 2 Q If I were to ask you here today under oath 3 the same questions set forth in your rebuttal testimony, 4 would your answers be the same? 5 A Yes, they would. 6 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, at this time I 7 move that the rebuttal testimony of Michael J. Youngblood 8 be spread upon the record as if read, and that Exhibit 9 No. 52 be marked for identification. 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: If there is no 11 objection, it is so ordered. 12 (The following prefiled rebuttal 13 testimony of Mr. Michael Youngblood is spread upon the 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 record. ) CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 238 YOUNGBLOOD (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Q.Please state your name and business address. 2 A.My name is Michael J. Youngblood. My business 3 address is 1221 West Idaho Street, Boise, Idaho. 4 Q.Are you the same Michael Youngblood that 5 submitted direct testimony in this proceeding? 6 A.Yes, I am. 7 Q.What is the intent of your rebuttal testimony? 8 A.The intent of my rebuttal testimony is to 9 provide Idaho Power Company's (" Idaho Power" or 10 "Company") response to the pre-filed direct testimony of 11 Dr. Don Reading, Mr. Don Sturtevant, and Mr. Del Butler, 12 all witnesses for the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power 13 ("ICIP"). 14 Q.What is the scope of your rebuttal testimony? 15 A.I will respond to some of the allegations made 16 by the witnesses from ICIP regarding the calculation and 17 allocation of facilities charges, as well as provide 18 testimony describing a new tariff provision giving 19 customers the option to purchase Company-owned equipment 20 installed beyond Idaho Power's point of deli very. The 21 latter discussion is a direct response to requests made 22 by Mr. Sturtevant of the J.R. Simplot Company ("Simplot") 23 who has an interest in purchasing Company-owned 24 facilities. 25 Q. Please describe the intent of the service provided under a facilities charge arrangement. 239 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 1 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A.As described in more detail in the Rebuttal 2 Testimony of Mr. Warren Kline, the facilities charge 3 service was originally designed, and continues to 4 provide, a service primarily to our Schedule 9, Large 5 General Service, and Schedule 19, Large Power Service 6 (Primary and Transmission) service level customers by 7 providing them an option whereby the Company installs, 8 owns, operates, and maintains electric facilities beyond 9 the Company's normal point of deli very. Because 10 facili ties beyond the Company's point of delivery are 11 solely for the purpose of meeting the electrical service 12 requirements of an individual customer, it is not 13 appropriate to charge any other customers for the 14 investment and maintenance of those facilities. 15 Therefore, the facilities charge service was designed to 16 provide a means to charge specific customers the 17 cost-of-service related to facilities beyond the point of 18 delivery which are installed, owned, operated, and 19 maintained by the Company. 20 Q.Please describe at a high level how the 21 Company's facilities charge is calculated. 22 A.The Idaho Public Utili ties Commission 23 ("Commission") approved methodology for calculating the 24 facilities charge is designed to provide a levelized rate 25 of cost recovery from individual customers using the same cost components that are included for similar facilities 240 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 2 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 under the Company's approved non-levelized determination 2 of the revenue requirement. In short, the facilities 3 charge is a levelized method for assigning costs, whereas 4 the cost-of-service approach is a point in time 5 methodology of assigning costs on a non-levelized basis. 6 Both are intended to recover, on average, the same amount 7 of revenue over time. 8 Q.How are the facilities charge revenues treated 9 in the Company's non-levelized determination of 10 class-specific base rate revenue requirements? 11 A.In the Company's non-levelized determination of 12 class-specific base rate revenue requirements, the 13 Company determines the total revenue required for 14 recovery on all distribution facilities-related 15 investments, including facilities beyond the Company's 16 point of delivery, as well as the associated operation 17 and maintenance expense and other administrative 18 expenses. This determination is made for each class of 19 customers. As part of this process, the revenues the 20 Company receives from providing facilities charge 21 services are directly assigned as a revenue credit, or an 22 offset, to the revenue requirements of the associated 23 class of customers. As a result, any differences between 24 the non-levelized revenue requirement and the levelized 25 revenue requirement exist as intra-class subsidies between those customers paying 241 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 3 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 facili ties charges and those who do not wi thin each 2 customer class. 3 Please explain how the levelized revenueQ. 4 recovery from the facilities charge methodolo9Y for an 5 individual Schedule 19, Large Power Service, customer 6 would recover the same revenue as a non-levelized 7 methodology used for determining the revenue requirement 8 for the Schedule 19 customer class as a whole. 9 The chart below provides a pictorialA. 10 representation of the two cost recovery methodologies. 11 II12 13 i I 14 I i 15 Ii 16 I ~J 17 I ~ 18 I ~ i I19 I ii i I !20 i I: Ii l 21 Ll 22 Cost Recovery Comparison Levelized/ Average Expected Life 23 This chart shows an ever-decreasing revenue 24 requirement associated with plant investment that 25 depreciates over time. The total amount of revenue 242 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 4 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 recovered from either mechanism is identical. The 2 difference is in the timing of the revenue recovery. In 3 the early years, the levelized methodology does not 4 recover the full revenue requirement needed, however, in 5 the later years, the levelized methodology provides more 6 than would be required under the non-levelized approach. 7 It is important to note that the revenue requirement for 8 facili ties charge customers is an estimate of cost the 9 Company incurs to provide facilities beyond the Company's 10 point of delivery. This revenue requirement 11 determination is only used to offset the costs that are 12 already being collected through customers' rates, in this 13 example Schedule 19. Wi th that said, regardless of the 14 amount of the facilities charge and the associated 15 revenue, the revenue offset treatment applied by the 16 Company ensures that Idaho Power only earns its allowed 17 rate of return on all non-depreciated plant balances, 18 including facilities beyond the point of delivery. 19 Q.How is this example applicable to the 20 determination of the facilities charge? 21 A.It would be very complicated and not practical 22 to determine an individual revenue requirement for each 23 and every customer who has facilities beyond the 24 Company's point of delivery. If the Company would take 25 that approach, as suggested by the ICIP witnesses, not 243 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 5 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 only would the calculated facilities charge service rate 2 be different for each of the approximately 240 facilities 3 charge customers the Company currently maintains in 4 Idaho, but the rate would continually change for each of 5 those customers. In addition, when the Company's 6 investment in facilities changed due to replacement of 7 failed facilities, the individual's rate could change 8 again significantly, depending on their position in time 9 along the curve with regard to the recovery of 10 investment. 11 Q.If the Commission were to adopt ICIP' s 12 recommendation for. determining an individual facilities 13 charge rate for each facilities charge customer, would 14 there be an effect to the remaining customers in the 15 class? 16 A.Yes. As shown in the chart above, when the 17 levelized facilities charge recovery is less than the 18 non-levelized rate, the amount of revenue requirement 19 shortfall for the individual facilities charge customer 20 is being subsidized by the remainder of the class. In 21 the later years, when the levelized facilities charge is 22 greater than the necessary revenue requirement at that 23 time, the facilities charge customer is paying back the 24 previous subsidy. These intra-class subsidies are an 25 expected and normal outcome of the levelized approach for 244 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 6 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 ratemaking. Because the facilities charge revenue is an 2 offset to the revenue requirement of that customer's 3 class, any change in 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 245 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 6a Idaho Power Company . . . 1 the facilities charge for an individual customer would 2 change the amount of the revenue credit being received as 3 an offset to the revenue requirement of the class. This 4 would require that a new revenue requirement 5 determination be made to adjust the base rates of the 6 entire class. Thus, to adopt the recommendation of ICIP, 7 the Company would be required to recalculate its revenue 8 requirement for each customer class that has the 9 facili ties charge any time there is a change in the 10 facilities charge rate for an individual customer. An 11 approach such as this would be extremely complicated to 12 administer and would require continual changes to the 13 base rates of the class. 14 What are the ratemaking issues associated withQ. 15 tracking actual depreciation levels for each individual 16 piece of equipment subject to the facilities charge, as 17 proposed by ICIP? 18 While it is impractical to have an individualA. 19 facili ties charge rate for each customer as I described 20 above, to track the actual depreciation levels for each 21 individual piece of equipment subject to a facilities 22 charge for ratemaking purposes would be even more 23 complicated. The implication, as suggested by ICIP 24 wi tness Dr. Reading, would be to have a separate 25 facilities charge rate for each of the thousands of 246 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 7 Idaho Power Company 1 individual pieces of equipment for each of the 240.2 individual facilities charge 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 247 YOUNGBLOOD,REB 7a Idaho Power Company . . . 1 customers in Idaho. Under Dr. Reading's approach, this 2 would mean that the Company would be required to 3 determine its revenue requirement any time a single piece 4 of facilities charge equipment depreciated. The end 5 resul t would be an administrative nightmare and unduly 6 burdensome for the Company, as well as increasing the 7 complexity of the facilities charge rate. 8 Does the Company track depreciation levels forQ. 9 individual facilities £or any other customer class or 10 service? 11 A.No. It is a standard ratemaking practice to 12 average the actual levels of depreciation together for a 13 particular level of service or customer class and spread 14 the recovery of those costs equally to all customers 15 within the class. 16 Q.Does the Company believe that the facilities 17 charges proposed in this proceeding are fair, just, and 18 reasonable? 19 Yes. The Company's proposed facilitiesA. 20 charges in this proceeding were developed under the 21 methodology approved by this Commission in prior 22 proceedings and will result in charges to customers that 23 are fair, just, and reasonable. 24 25 248 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 8 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 What is the Company's response to ICIP' sQ. 2 suggestion that the Company should simply give away fully 3 depreciated facilities to facilities charge customers? 4 Even if the Company were to consider thisA. 5 proposi tion, which it is not, ICIP' s proposal would not 6 be administratively feasible. As I have described above, 7 the Company does not depreciate for ratemaking purposes 8 individual pieces of equipment separately, so 9 determination of when an individual piece of equipment 10 was fully depreciated would be nearly impossible. In 11 addition, "turning over" specific pieces of equipment 12 which are "fully depreciated" while leaving pieces of 13 equipment that are not "fully depreciated" would result 14 in mixed ownership of facilities, which is contrary to 15 the Company's current policy because it creates 16 operational and safety issues, as described by Mr. Kline. 17 The facilities charge has never been a "lease-to-own" 18 charge, such that a customer would pay an amount for a 19 number of years, and then have that piece of equipment 20 given to them at no cost. Instead, the service provided 21 under a facilities charge arrangement is intended to 22 collect additional revenue that is used to offset the 23 costs the Company incurs to own, operate, and maintain 24 facilities installed beyond the Company's point of 25 delivery that are solely for the purpose of meeting the service requirements of one customer. 249 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 9 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Do existing facilities charge customers haveQ. 2 the option today of owning and operating their own 3 electrical equipment in order to eliminate the facilities 4 charge they are paying? 5 Yes. In accordance with the tariff provisions,A. 6 a customer may request the Company to remove 7 Company-owned facilities beyond the Company's point of 8 delivery. The customer would pay the Company the 9 "non-salvable cost" of such removal, which is comprised 10 of the total depreciated costs of materials, labor, and 11 overheads of the facilities, less the difference between 12 the salvable cost of material removed, and removal labor 13 cost including appropriate overhead costs. All 14 facili ties charge customers have this option today. In 15 fact, on August 25, 2011, Simplot made such a formal 16 request to the Company to provide a quote for the removal 17 of Company-owned facilities from its locations. The 18 Company responded by inviting Simplot to meet with 19 Company's operational and engineering personnel to 20 develop such a plan. 21 Has the Company proposed an option forQ. 22 customers to purchase Company-owned facilities beyond its 23 point of delivery? 24 Yes. The Company is proposing in this case toA. 25 provide changes to its tariff language that would allow facili ties charge customers with a buyout option. 250 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 10 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Please describe the Company's proposal forQ. 2 tariff language changes in order to provide facilities 3 charge customers with a buyout option. 4 The Company is proposing to create a new rule,A. 5 Rule M - Facilities Charge Service, which would fully 6 describe the Company's rules and policies for providing 7 facili ties charge services. Currently, rules for 8 facili ties charges are located in various schedules. 9 Consolidating facilities charge rules and policies into a 10 single rule will allow the Company to more efficiently 11 manage tariff issues related to facilities charge 12 services, as well as provide facilities charge customers 13 with more transparency related to facilities charge rules 14 and policies. Exhibi t 52 is a copy of the Company's 15 proposed new Rule M . Within Rule M, the Company 16 describes the responsibilities of the Company to provide 17 ownership, operation, and maintenance of Company-owned 18 facilities beyond the Company's point of delivery in 19 consideration of the customer paying a facilities charge 20 approved by the Commission. In addition, the Company has 21 provided a new option for customers who may request to 22 purchase Company-owned facilities installed beyond the 23 point of delivery. As stated in the new provisions of 24 the Company's proposed Rule M, all sales must be approved 25 by the Commission and meet the following provisions: 251 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 11 Idaho Power Company . . . 10 1 .Idaho Code Section 61-328; 2 .no mixed ownership of facilities; 3 .the customer must provide the operation 4 and maintenance of all facilities installed beyond the 5 point of delivery after the sale is complete; and 6 .the customer must pay for the engineering 7 costs for determination of the sale. 8 What do the provisions of Idaho Code SectionQ. 9 61-328 provide? A.Within Idaho Code Section 61-328, it states 11 that before authorizing the sale of public utility owned 12 property, the Commission shall find that the transaction 13 is consistent with the public interest; that the cost of 14 and rates for supplying service will not be increased by 15 reason of the sales transaction; and that the customer 16 who would be making the purchase has the bona fide intent 17 and financial ability to operate and maintain the 18 property purchased. 19 How does the Company interpret the provisionsQ. 20 of Idaho Code Section 61-328 with regard to providing 21 customers with a buyout option of Company-owned 22 facilities beyond the point of delivery? 23 In order for the Company to agree to the saleA. 24 of its facilities beyond the point of delivery, the 25 Company would need to determine that none of its remaining 252 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 12 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 customers would be adversely impacted by the sale of 2 those facilities. Specifically, the Company would need 3 to ensure that the appropriate equipment is in place at 4 the point of deli very such that no equipment failure or 5 malfunction would result in a degradation of the 6 Company's reliability and service to its remaining 7 customers. In addition, the Company would need to ensure 8 that customers' rates, which may include a revenue credit 9 from revenues collected through the facilities charge, 10 would not be adversely impacted by the sale. If these 11 conditions were met, the Company would make a filing with 12 the Commission for each proposed sale asserting that such 13 sale would be in the public interest. 14 Has the Company determined a proposedQ. 15 methodology for determining the sales price for the sale 16 of facilities beyond the point of delivery? 17 No. The Company is not proposing any specificA. 18 pricing methodology in this case, just the proposal to 19 change its tariffs in order to provide an option for 20 customers to purchase the facilities. If the Company's 21 proposed tariff language is adopted and approved by the 22 Commission, and if and when a customer requests the 23 purchase of facilities beyond the Company's point of 24 delivery, the Company would attempt to determine a 25 mutually agreed upon price for the sale of the facilities prior to 253 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 13 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 bringing the sales transaction to the Commission for 2 approval. If a sales price cannot be mutually agreed 3 upon, the Company or the customer may initiate a 4 proceeding before the Commission in order to determine 5 the appropriateness of the price. 6 Q.Are there other provisions of the new buyout 7 option the Company wishes to discuss? 8 Yes. The Company's proposal would include theA. 9 provisions that there be no mixed ownership of 10 facili ties. In other words, the customer would need to 11 purchase all of the Company-owned equipment beyond the 12 point of delivery, not just pick and choose which pieces 13 of equipment they would want to purchase. Also, Idaho 14 Power would not perform any operation or maintenance of 15 the facilities once they have been purchased. Such 16 activities would be an unregulated activity for services 17 rendered beyond the Company's point of delivery, and is 18 not a part of the Company's core business practices. 19 Q.If facilities charge customers elect this new 20 tariff option and purchase Company-owned facilities, 21 would that same customer have the option in the future to 22 sell the facilities back to the Company and have the 23 Company maintain and operate those facilities? 24 25 254 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 14 Idaho Power Company 1 A.No. Once a customer elects this new tariff.2 provision and the Company sells them Company-owned 3 facili ties, the customer will be solely responsible for 4 maintaining and operating those facilities on a 5 going-forward basis. 6 Q.Are you proposing anything else which responds 7 to the issues raised by ICIP witnesses in their direct 8 testimony? 9 A.Yes. The witnesses for ICIP expressed concern 10 over the fact that the Company had no record of customers 11 requesting that the Company install, own, operate, and 12 maintain electrical facilities beyond the Company's point 13 of deli very in consideration for the payment of a.14 facili ties charge. As described earlier in my testimony 15 and in the testimony of Mr. Kline, the facilities charge 16 service is a service the Company provides at the request 17 of the customer, and which the Company has the discretion 18 to accept or rej ect providing that service. That said, 19 ICIP witnesses are correct that in many instances there 20 is no written record or contract memorializing the fact 21 that the Company was agreeing to provide this service on 22 behalf of the customer. Therefore, the Company is 23 proposing the Facilities Charge Consent and 24 Acknowledgement Form which will be signed by all.25 customers requesting to enter into a Facilities Charge Services arrangement. The new form will 255 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 15 Idaho Power Company be a part of the Company's newly proposed Rule M and is1.2 provided on page three of Exhibit 52. The form is 3 intended specifically on a going-forward basis for new 4 facili ties charge transactions. However, the Company 5 also commits to communicate with all of its existing 6 facilities charge customers to provide them with the 7 opportunity to sign the form and provide information 8 regarding the new proposed facilities charge buyout 9 option. 10 Q.Is the Company proposing any changes to the 11 existing methodology for determining the appropriate 12 facilities charge?.13 A. No. The Commission-approved methodology that 14 the company currently uses is appropriate and fair to all 15 customers. The Company maintains that the facilities 16 charge rate reduction that was proposed in the Direct 17 Testimony of Mr. Scott Sparks is fair and reasonable. 18 The Company continues to encourage the Commission to 19 adopt its proposed revised monthly facilities charge 20 rates of 1.41 percent for customers taking Primary or 21 Transmission Service under Schedules 9 and 19. The 22 Company is also proposing a rate of 1.41 percent for 23 customers taking Transmission Service under Schedule 24. 24 For customers currently paying a facilities charge.25 under Schedule 15, the Company continues to propose a 256 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 16 Idaho Power Company . 1 rate of 1.51 2 currently 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 percent per month and for customers. . 257 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 16a Idaho Power Company .1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 . . . paying a facilities charge under Schedule 41, the Company is proposing a rate of 1.21 percent per month consistent with the direct testimony provided by Mr. Sparks in this case. Q. Is it true, as Mr. Sturtevant points out in his direct testimony, that the Company is not proposing to update the facilities charge rate for the Simplot special contract, Schedule 29? A. No, that is not true. While the Company did not specifically discuss the revised special contract Schedule 29 in its direct testimony, the updated rate was included in the proposed Schedule 29 tariff sheet submitted with the Company's Application in both Attachment No. 1 and Attachment No.2. The proposed revised facilities charge rate for the special contract Schedule 29 is 1.41 percent, the same reduction as is being proposed for the Company's Schedule 19 customers. Q. Have the signing parties to the general rate case settlement stipulation ("Stipulation" ) submitted in this proceeding agreed to any provision in the event that the Commission adopts ICIP' s recommendation to modify the existing facilities charge methodology such that it changes the amount of revenue proposed to be recovered through the facilities charge? 258 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 17 Idaho Power Company 1 A.Yes. Paragraph 11 (c) of the Stipulation.2 submitted on September 23, 2011, in this proceeding 3 provides that the "Signing Parties agree that any revenue 4 requirement impacts resulting from changes to the 5 facili ties charge methodology or changes in property 6 ownership shall be directly assigned to Schedule 19 7 customers in the form of a base rate increase or 8 reduction so that no other customer classes shall be 9 impacted by any resulting change." 10 Q .What would be the impact of this provision of 11 the Stipulation if the Company were to give away 12 Company-owned facilities to customers for free, as 13 proposed by ICIP?.14 A.If the Company were to assign ownership of 15 fully depreciated facilities to customers, as advocated 16 by ICIP, the Company would experience a shortfall to its 17 revenue requirement. Per the Stipulation, the Company 18 would directly assign to all Schedule 19 customers an 19 increase in rates to make-up for that revenue shortfall. 20 Q.Do you have any concerns with the proposal to 21 give away facilities made by ICIP? 22 A.Yes, I do. As explained in Mr. Kline's 23 testimony, of the Company's approximately 240 facilities 24 charge customers in Idaho, Simplot is the only facilities.25 charge customer in recent memory that has formally' 259 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 18 Idaho Power Company i requested a buyout option. I believe, as does Mr. Kline,.2 that this indicates that the vast maj ori ty of the 3 Company's other facilities charge customers have 4 appreciated and benefited from the Company operating and 5 providing maintenance on facilities that they would have 6 had to pay for and maintain themselves. The Company 7 submitted data requests to ICIP asking which of their 8 members are actively participating in this case and 9 whether any of their members would be willing to purchase 10 Company-owned facilities knowing that they would need to 11 maintain those facilities once sold. The intent of these 12 data requests was to determine which of ICIP' s members 13 were aware that the ICIP proposal could result in a rate.14 increase. ICI P refused to answer these questions. So, 15 ultimately, Idaho Power has no way of knowing whether the 16 proposals made by ICIP are representative of all of its 17 members, let alone all of the approximately 240 18 facili ties charge customers in Idaho. 19 Q.Did the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power 20 sign the Stipulation in Case No. IPC-E-II-08? 21 A.Yes. Mr. Peter Richardson, Attorney for 22 Industrial Customers of Idaho Power, signed the 23 Stipulation on September 21, 2011. 24 Q.Is the Company proposing any additional.25 commitments with regard to its facilities charge service? 260 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 19 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 2 A.Yes. Since the revenue received from facilities charge customers reduces the revenue 3 requirement of the associated class, the Company commits 4 to performing a review and potential update of its 5 facili ties charge rate as part of each future general 6 rate case filing. In this way, the facilities charge 7 rate will be subj ected to not only the Company's internal 8 review on a regular basis as it has in the past, but will 9 be scrutinized by the Commission and interested 10 intervening parties as part of the revenue requirement 11 determination. 12 Q.Does this conclude your rebuttal testimony in 13 this case? 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A.Yes, it does. 26'1 YOUNGBLOOD, REB 20 Idaho Power Company . . . 1 2 open hearing.) (The following proceedings were had in MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Madam Chair. 4 The witness is now available for cross-examination. 10 11 12 13 14 3 5 6 7 8 9 you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Otto. MR. OTTO: No questions, Madam Chair. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. MR. PURDY: I have no questions. Thank COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Olsen. MR. OLSEN: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Nelson. MR. NELSON: No questions. Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Miller. No 15 questions. Ms. Kyler. 16 17 18 Mr. Klein, sorry. 19 20 21 Richardson. 22 23 24 25 MS. KYLER: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: So Mr. Howell or MR. KLEIN: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Now to Mr. MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam Chair. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 262 YOUNGBLOOD Idaho Power Company .1 CROSS-EXAMINATION 2 3 BY MR. RICHARDSON: 4 Q Good afternoon, Mr. Youngblood. 5 A Good afternoon, Mr. Richardson. 6 Q Were you here when Mr. Sparks testified? 7 A I was. 8 Q And do you recall my line of questions 9 wi th Mr. Sparks on how often Idaho Power conducts the 10 periodic review of the facility charge rates? 11 12 13.14 15 . A Yes, I do. Q Did you hear Mr. Sparks refer to you as the person who informed him that such reviews take place? A Yes, I did. 16 Q And did you in fact tell Mr. Sparks that 17 such reviews take place? 18 A They do. They do periodically. 19 Q Can you tell me what that means? 20 A Periodically means just periodically, so 21 it's not necessarily on a fixed, set, established basis. 22 They are done every year, every couple of years on an 23 as-needed basis. 24 Q How do you know when they need to be 25 updated? What's the as-needed trigger? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 263 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Part of the recent trigger was inquiriesA 2 by the Industrial Customers and they were reviewed at 3 that time. If interest rates change significantly, they 4 may be reviewed at that time. If rate of returns change 5 or change differently, they will be reviewed at that 6 time. 7 Q And over the last 25 years there's never been an event such that you felt that the facilities charge rates needed to be updated? A That is not correct.Well,it is correct that they didn't need to be updated.They were reviewed over the past 25 years. 8 9 10 11 12 13 I understand that. Also, Mr. Sparks wasQ 14 asked about salvage of equipment. Who at the Company 15 makes the determination of the salvage value of a piece 16 of equipment? 17 I believe it's our finance department.A 18 And I also started on down a line ofQ 19 questions with Mr. Sparks which he deferred which 20 Mr. Kline, I believe, deferred to you, so I'll go down 21 that line and see if we can't make some progress. When 22 Idaho Power installs a new turbine at Hells Canyon Dam, 23 do you think it's fair for this Commission to allow Idaho 24 Power to put the cost of that turbine into rates and to 25 earn a return on it? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 264 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 A Yes, I do..2 Q Is it fair for the Commission to set Idaho 3 Power's retail rates such that Idaho Power can in fact 4 collect that return? 5 A 6 Q Yes, I do. Is it also fair to the ratepayers of Idaho 7 Power to require that piece of equipment to depreciate 8 over its useful life? 9 10 A Yes, it is. Q So the flip side of that question is, 11 then, it's unfair to the ratepayers to never depreciate 12 that equipment over its useful life? 13.14 turbine still? 15 16 17 A You're speaking about the generator or Q Yes. A That is correct. Q And when that turbine is fully depreciated 18 out, who has claim to any residual value, the ratepayers 19 or the shareholders? 20 A If it is fully depreciated out, there is 21 no residual value. 22 Q If it's depreciated out for ratemaking 23 purposes, a piece of equipment may in fact have economic 24 value after being depreciated.25 A Market value? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 265 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 -- out; correct?Q 2 A Yes. 3 Who has rightful claim to that residualQ 4 value, the ratepayers or the shareholders? 5 I would say that both the ratepayers andA 6 the shareholders. The ratepayers have paid for it and 7 the shareholders have earned a return on that, so I'm not 8 sure who the rightful claim would be. It's Idaho Power's 9 equipment. 10 Beginning on page 2 of your testimony onQ 11 line 14, you state that the facilities charge was 12 designed to provide a means to charge specific customers 13 the cost of service related to facilities beyond the 14 point of delivery; correct? 15 The facilities charge service was designedA 16 to provide a means to charge specific customers the cost 17 of service related to facilities beyond the point of 18 delivery which are installed, owned, operated, and 19 maintained by the Company, correct. 20 Now, when I hear the phrase "cost ofQ 21 service" in relation to a charge that a utility is 22 charging for a service, I naturally assume that it is 23 attempting to identify the actual cost to provide that 24 service; would you agree with that definition? 25 I would not.A CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 266 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 How would you define cost of service?Q 2 It says cost of service related to theA 3 facili ties, so it's not a one-for-one recovery of cost of 4 service. 5 Are you not attempting to identify theQ 6 cost to provide that service when you do your periodic 7 reviews of the facilities charge rate? 8 No. We are determining similarA 9 components, the same billing components, used to 10 determine a non-levelized approach as you do in 11 ratemaking to a levelized approach as we do in the 12 facilities charge, so we are looking at similar billing 13 components, cost components in order to determine that 14 rate. It is not a one-for-one recovery of those 15 dollars. 16 But according to your own testimony, it'sQ 17 an attempt to charge specific customers the cost of 18 service related to facilities, so you're attempting to 19 identify the cost of service, are you not? 20 What it is is to try to recover thoseA 21 costs related to the facilities beyond the point of 22 deli very in order to offset the costs that are being 23 recovered through base rates. 24 Can you tell me how the J. R. SimplotQ 25 Company's payment of 20 percent a year on the original CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 267 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 installed cost of a transformer that is now over 66 years 2 old is in any way related to Idaho Power's cost of 3 providing that transformer to Simplot? 4 The 20 percent a year I'm assuming is theA 5 1. 7 percent facilities charge per month that is in the 6 tariff. 7 Q That's correct. 8 The 1. 7 percent facilities charge that isA 9 in the tariff is charged on a levelized basis times the 10 installed cost or initial cost of that equipment. That 11 is on a pool of assets that -- would you like me to 12 describe the facilities charge methodology? 13 Q Please. 14 In the facilities charge methodology, weA 15 have an attempt to try to recover those costs that are 16 associated with providing a service for facilities that 17 are installed solely for specific customers beyond the 18 point of delivery of the Company. All of the facilities, 19 the distribution facilities, for the Company's customers, 20 including all of those facilities that are beyond the 21 point of delivery, are within base rates of all the 22 customers, let's say, of a particular class, Schedule 19 23 customers. 24 All of those are being recovered in the 25 rates that are determined for that class, but it's not CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 268 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 prudent to charge all of those customers for facilities.2 that are only in place to serve a particular customer, so 3 what the facilities charge methodology does is takes the 4 same costs and on a levelized basis for administrative 5 purposes credits back in the determination of the revenue 6 requirement for that class, so the chart on page 4, what 7 I was trying to demonstrate, then, is the difference 8 between a non-levelized recovery and a levelized 9 recovery. The non-levelized recovery mechanism is the 10 mechanism that is used during the typical ratemaking 11 revenue requirement and the levelized is what facilities 12 charge customers pay. In total, the same amount of 13 revenue is recovered..14 Q Let's turn to page 4 and take a look at 15 that chart. Now, help me understand where the phrase 16 "levelized cost recovery" comes from, because in this 17 venue, I'm only familiar with talking about levelized 18 rates in the PURPA context. Where does this levelized 19 rate concept come from? 20 A It is another methodology for rate 21 recovery, revenue requirement. 22 Q I understand that, but what's the source 23 of this? 24 A This is the approved methodology by the.25 Commission for the facilities charge. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 269 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 10 1 Okay, and has the Commission called itQ 2 levelized cost recovery before? 3 I don't recall if they have or not.A 4 Okay; so possibly this levelized conceptQ 5 is one way of you describing this ratemaking construct to 6 help us understand more fully what you're doing? 7 It is exactly what we're trying to helpA 8 you understand is how the revenue is being recovered 9 under two different methodologies, correct. Q And in the box on page 4, the horizontal 11 axis, the bottom line there, that represents time; 12 correct? 13 14 A Correct. Q And each line, vertical line, represents a 15 year? 16 A It represents nothing. It's a 17 coloring-in, just trying to show that early on, before 18 the midpoint, whatever time frame that you would like to 19 use, that the non-levelized approach recovers more than 20 the levelized approach does, and later on in that same 21 time period, the levelized approach would be paying back 22 the subsidy that existed at the beginning of the 23 period. 24 Well, I counted the little lines there andQ 25 it's coincidental that it's the same number of years that CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 270 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 the facilities charge depreciates at, 32 years, so 2 there's 32 lines there. 3 I will accept that subj ect -- I can countA 4 them if you would like. 5 So under what you called the traditionalQ 6 base revenue requirement ratemaking methodology, the 7 non-levelized line -- correct? 8 A Correct. 9 -- what happens at year 32 according toQ 10 your chart? 11 In year 32, what do you mean by "whatA 12 happens"? 13 Well, how much cost recovery is theQ 14 Company entitled to at the end of that line? 15 If there was an asset that was implementedA 16 or installed at the very beginning of the time and 17 nothing ever happened during that time and it was fully 18 depreciated over, as you said, the 31, 32 years, it would 19 be fully depreciated. There would be zero residual 20 value. 21 Q Zero cost recovery? 22 A There would be no cost recovery, 23 correct. 24 So on the non-traditional levelized line,Q 25 we get out to year 32, what happens then? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 271 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A Exactly the same. All the same amount of 2 revenue recovery has been recovered under the levelized 3 approach as it had been under the non-levelized 4 approach. 5 Q So in year 33, that line goes to zero as 6 well? 7 A What you're saying here, I think what 8 you're trying to lead toward is the 31 years and saying 9 that after 31 years that costs are fully recovered; is 10 that what you're trying to -- 11 Q Well, I'm just trying to understand your 12 testimony here. 13 A My testimony with regard to this chart is 14 saying that two different approaches for recovering a 15 revenue requirement are identical in what they recover or 16 are close to; that being the non-levelized approach 17 recovers the same amount of revenue recovery as the 18 levelized approach. 19 Q Isn't that only true if at the year 31 the 20 levelized number also goes to zero going forward? 21 A At whatever time frame that you would take 22 a non-levelized approach and a levelized approach, they 23 would recover the same amount of recovery. 24 25 Q Okay, and the time frame you've chosen on your chart is 31 bars, 31 years, and let's keep the 31 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 272 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 years of depreciation that you've identified here and 2 extend five more bars out, so it's now 37 and the 3 non-levelized rate hits zero in year 32, what happens to 4 the levelized rate in years 33 through 37? 5 A What I think you're trying to say with 6 regard to I mean, I don't have a time frame on this 7 and what I have said is that it is an average expected 8 life and so this would be the average expected life of an 9 asset. In the case of facilities charges, that is the 10 average expected life of a pool of assets, and those pool 11 of assets are determined for the facilities charge and it 12 would be the average expected life of the pool of assets 13 for depreciation purposes as 31 years, so that would mean 14 that assets would depreciate or could be fully 15 depreciated over that period of time, but that their 16 expected life could live well beyond that point in 17 time. 18 Q So if the average expected life is 31 or 19 32 years, if the actual life is longer in reality, then 20 the levelized facilities charge works as a subsidy, 21 doesn't it? 22 A If the average expected life was longer in 23 reali ty, then it would be depreciated over a longer 24 period of time, and both the levelized and the 25 non-levelized approach would still recover the same CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 273 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 amount of revenue. 2 Q If the average expected life is as you 3 represented, 32 years, and the actual asset was in 4 service for longer than that time period, doesn't this 5 levelized charge work as a subsidy? 6 A I guess what you're saying is would 7 customers who have equipment that are in place for a long 8 period of time be subsidizing and the answer to that 9 would be yes, just as customers who have equipment in for 10 a very short period of time and it is removed are being 11 recovered. It is an average expected life of 12 equipment. 13 Q So when you state at the bottom of page 4 14 over to the top of page 5 that your chart shows the total 15 amount of revenue recovered from either mechanism is 16 identical, that statement is not true, is it, if the 17 facili ties charge equipment lasts longer than 32 years? 18 If the facilities charge actually, theA 19 statement is true that the total amount of revenue 20 recovered from either mechanism is identical. I'm 21 showing it over the same time period. If a non-levelized 22 approach was used for a longer period of time and a 23 levelized approach was used for the same amount of time, 24 under a levelized or a non-levelized approach the same 25 amount of revenue would be recovered. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 274 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 Q And I asked you, but whenever a facilities.2 charge facility has a life longer than your depreciation 3 period, that statement is no longer true, is it? 4 A And what I'm saying is if you have a piece 5 of facility that is -- you're using levelized and you're 6 trying to compare that to the non-levelized approach, you 7 need to extend both lines. 8 Q Do you have any data on the actual average 9 life of the equipment subject to this charge? 10 A I believe the average expected life -- 11 Q I said actual. 12 A I'm sorry? 13 Q The question was do you have any data on.14 the actual average life of the equipment subj ect to this 15 charge and you started answering the expected and that's 16 not what I asked you. 17 A Well, average life and average expected 18 life I would term the same and that would be 31 years. 19 Q So it would surprise you, then, to learn 20 that many of these facilities are closer to 40 or 50 21 years old? 22 A It would not at all. If the average life 23 is 31 years, that means that some facilities are less 24 than 31 years and some facilities are greater than 31.25 years, so it would not surprise me at all. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 275 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Would you agree that much of Simplot' sQ 2 equipment is outliving the 31-year life? 3 I would agree that Simplot who is one ofA 4 the first, if not the first, facilities charge customer 5 may have equipment that has long lives, yes. I also know 6 that there may be some facilities on Simplot' s site that 7 may be less than 31 years. 8 In your testimony you state thatQ 9 Dr. Reading's proposal to track actual depreciated costs 10 of facilities charge equipment would be difficult -- that 11 it would be difficult to track thousands of pieces of 12 equipment for 240 customers; do you recall that? 13 A I do. 14 Have you thought that statement throughQ 15 and researched what type of Excel program may be 16 available to handle those calculations? 17 A No, I mean no. 18 So you haven't explored how to possibly doQ 19 those calculations at all? 20 For every single piece of equipment on aA 21 facilities charge, determining the date of their 22 installation, determining separate depreciable lives, no. 23 The Company's accounting does a group and pools assets. 24 For example, all poles are pooled together. There's a 25 depreciable life for those. There are different CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 276 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 depreciation tables for different pieces of equipment. 2 Transformers may have different depreciable lives than 3 poles or lines or switch gear. It is just 4 administratively difficult, if not impossible. 5 So isn't Idaho Power used to dealing withQ 6 thousands of calculations and many thousands of customers 7 in very complex ways? 8 Idaho Power does have billing systems thatA 9 deal with hundreds of thousands of customers and provides 10 the bills for them, yes. 11 Q How many customers does Idaho Power 12 have? 13 I believe it is 450 some odd thousandA 14 residential customers. I would have to check on that for 15 sure. 16 Probably pushing as many as 500,000 totalQ 17 customers? 18 Very easily.A 19 And does each and everyone of thoseQ 20 500,000 customers generate a unique bill each and every 21 month? 22 Yes, they do.A 23 And how many facilities. charge customersQ 24 did you say you have? 25 240 facilities charge -- approximately 240A CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 277 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 locations..2 Q Let's just look at, for example, Schedule 3 19, the charges that you keep track of each month for 4 each customer. You have seasonal time-of-use rates. You 5 have seasonal demand rates, summer on-peak demand 6 charges, a basic charge, a service charge, and a minimum 7 billing charge. That's six different charges for one 8 customer 9 A Correct. 10 Q -- on Schedule 19 and how many Schedule 19 11 customers do you have? 12 A I believe around 136. I don't recall 13 right now..14 Q So in light of Idaho Power's ability to 15 keep track of this seemingly unlimited amount of data on 16 500,000 customers and your sophisticated billing capacity 17 to keep track of customers, doesn't it seem to you that 18 it's not that big of a burden to keep track of 240 19 customers? 20 A No, not at all. What you're saying is 21 trying to keep track of the thousands of pieces of 22 equipment for them. I did not say for those 450 or 23 500,000 customers that we have identified for every 24 single one of those customers the thousands of pieces of 25 equipment that are used to deliver the service to them.. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 278 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company .1 I don't have track of each of the line miles, the meters 2 for each individual customer identified. 3 Now, on page 4 you talk about thisQ 4 non-traditional cost recovery mechanism for facilities 5 charge equipment. 6 I did not say it was non-traditional.A 7 Well, you characterized the non-levelizedQ 8 as traditional, so I assumed that you were 9 differentiating the levelized from the non-levelized as 10 being non-traditional. 11 A I was differentiating levelized from 12 non-levelized. 13.14 . Q You did not use the word traditional when you described non-levelized? 15 From traditional ratemaking, correct.A 16 So that's the traditional way to do it, soQ 17 levelized is what way to do it? 18 It is a levelized approach.A 19 Non-tradi tional?Q 20 The traditional ratemaking is for cost ofA 21 service of general rates, not for facilities charge. 22 What I was differentiating was between the non-levelized 23 approach that is used in the traditional ratemaking like 24 general base rates and a levelized approach. 25 And you differentiated the non-levelizedQ CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 279 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 10 11 1 as being traditional and is it not a logical conclusion, 2 therefore, to say that the levelized is 3 non-traditional? 4 Mr. Richardson, if you would like to makeA 5 that assumption, that is fine, too. 6 Thank you; so on page 4, you justify thisQ 7 non-traditional cost recovery mechanism for facilities 8 charge equipment from what you termed the traditional 9 non-levelized depreciation? A Could you please direct me to the line 12 that you're referring to?I'm sorry. Q It's in the box on page 4 -- A Okay. Q --non-levelized. A Yes. Q So you justify using the non-traditional 13 14 15 16 17 line, which is the levelized line -- 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson, I 19 think that's a mischaracterization of his testimony, 20 so-- 21 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam Chair. 22 I i 11 move on. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 24 BY MR. RICHARDSON: On page 8, line 8, youQ 25 talk about Dr. Reading's approach for tracking CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 280 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 depreciation levels for individual facilities; do you see.2 that? 3 A Line 8 I see the question, "Does the 4 Company track depreciation levels for individual 5 facilities for any other customer class or service?" 6 Q Then on line 11, you testify that you 7 don't agree that the Company doesn't do that because 8 it's not a standard ratemaking practice no, it is a 9 standard ratemaking practice to average the actual levels 10 of depreciation; do you see that? 11 A Yes. I said, "No. It is a standard 12 ratemaking practice to average the actual levels of 13 depreciation together for a particular level of service.14 or customer class and spread the recovery of those costs 15 equally to all customers within the class." 16 Q Is it standard ratemaking practice to 17 never depreciate utility equipment such as 18 transformers? 19 A It is not. 20 Q On page 7, you express concern about 21 changing revenue requirement for a customer class when 22 changes are made to facilities charges for individual 23 customers; do you see that? 24 A Can you point me to the line, please?.25 Q It starts at line 6. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 281 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 20 21 22 1 A Okay. 2 Q So I don't understand your concern about 3 class revenue requirement in this instance when class 4 revenue requirements are constantly changing, aren't 5 they, and probably never precisely perfect? 6 A Class revenue requirement is determined 7 during a general rate case. 8 Q And in between general rate cases those 9 revenue requirements are constantly changing, are they 10 not? 11 A The revenue requirement, I think, remains 12 the same. The rates that are place are based upon that 13 revenue requirement. 14 Q But the actual what's going on in the real 15 world in between general rate cases,there are changes? A There are costs that are incurred. Q And savings that are incurred? A Yes. Q And isn't that what general rate cases are for is to capture those changes in between? 16 17 18 19 A That is correct. Q And on page 8, you recite that the 23 Company's proposed facilities charge is fair, just and 24 reasonable, line 23. 25 A Yes. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 282 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 Q Were you in the room when I asked.2 Mr. Kline whether the concept of fairness is largely in 3 the eye of the beholder? 4 A I was. 5 Q And isn't it true that this Commission 6 will make that call and not us? 7 A I believe that is correct, that the 8 Commission will determine whether or not the rates are 9 fair, just and reasonable. 10 Q And have you read the testimonies of Mr. 11 Butler and Mr. Sturtevant where they make the assertion 12 that this rate is not fair? 13 A I have read that testimony, those.14 testimonies. 15 Q So it is true that at least one of your 16 largest customers doesn't share your belief that this is 17 a fair rate? 18 A The customer, I believe that the customer 19 is misinformed on how the rate of a facilities charge is 20 charged and may have made an erroneous assumption on 21 their part; nevertheless, I believe that the rates have 22 been determined by the Commission to be fair, just and 23 reasonable. 24 Q And so the question was, isn't it true.25 that at least one of your largest customers doesn't share CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 283 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 your belief that this is a fair rate?.2 A They have stated that, yes. 3 Q And you were here this morning when Mr. 4 Campbell from McCain provided public testimony? 5 A I was. 6 Q And were you here this afternoon when we 7 discussed the BSU letter? 8 A I was. 9 Q Would you turn to page 9? At the top of 10 that page on line 2, you are asked what is your response 11 to ICIP' s suggestion that the Company should simply give 12 away fully depreciated facilities; do you see that? 13 A I do..14 Q Did you write that question? 15 A I did. 16 Q So I looked and I couldn't find anywhere 17 in the ICIP' s testimony of any suggestion that Idaho 18 Power give away its facilities. Can you point to that 19 for me? 20 A I do not have the testimonies of Mr. 21 Sturtevant and Mr. Butler, but if I recall, and I will 22 paraphrase, they were saying that facilities that they 23 were paying a facilities charge on, by their 24 characterization, as having no value should be given to.25 them or turned over to them. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 284 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 Q Would you agree that the Industrial.2 Customers' witnesses have said that they have actually 3 paid for the facilities several times over and that this 4 suggests to me that they believe they have purchased the 5 facilities? They're not asking for, as you say in your 6 question, a give-away. 7 A I would agree that that is what is the 8 witnesses have characterized has happened. That is not 9 what hs occurred, that they have paid for those 10 facilities. 11 Q Also, in that first answer on page 9, you 12 state that "ICIP' s proposal would not be administratively 13 feasible," and you go on because "the Company does not.14 depreciate for ratemaking purposes individual pieces of 15 equipment separately," and you conclude that "so 16 determination of when an individual piece of equipment 17 was fully depreciated would be nearly impossible," but 18 isn't that an impossibility of the Company's own making? 19 I mean, one could figure out a system, couldn't one, by 20 which the facilities charge equipment could be tracked in 21 this day and age? 22 A It is just not the way accounting 23 practices, generally accepted accounting principles and 24 practices, go or in ratemaking, general ratemaking..25 Q Okay, and I was asking you about your CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 285 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 10 1 statement that it's impossible, nearly impossible, and my 2 question wasn't about what you traditionally do, 3 levelized or non-levelized, the question was could one 4 figure out a system by which facilities charge equipment 5 could be tracked in this day and age? 6 In this day and age, I am sure that aA 7 system could be created. The administrative cost and 8 administrative overhead to implement such a system, I can 9 only guess, would be astronomical. Q That's a guess? 11 That is correct.A 12 And you haven't investigated theQ 13 possibility of doing that? 14 No, sir.A 15 On page 9, also on page 9, still on pageQ 16 9, on line 17, you state that the facilities charge has 17 never been a "lease-to-own" charge and you put quotes 18 around the phrase "lease-to-own." You weren't quoting an 19 Industrial Customer witness, were you? 20 A I was not. 21 So that's your phrase?Q 22 Yes, that is my phrase.A 23 Turning over to page 10, you cite theQ 24 Commission to Idaho Code Section -- I guess it's page 11 25 to 12 where you cite the Commission to Idaho Code Section CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 286 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 61-328; do you see that? 2 A I do. 3 And as you identify several provisions atQ 4 the top of page 12 that must be met in order for the 5 Company to sell a facility; do you see that? 6 I see that. What I am describing there isA 7 the Company's proposal to provide a buyout option as part 8 of this proceeding in response in particular to Simplot 9 Company. 10 And then you're asked at line 8 on pageQ 11 12, "What do the provisions of Idaho Code Section 61-328 12 provide?" And your answer is at line 10, "Within Idaho 13 Code Section 61-328, it states that before authorizing 14 the sale of public utility owned property..."; do you see 15 that? 16 I do, and that is correct.A 17 So is your understanding that this firstQ 18 part of the Code section only requires that the property 19 be public utility owned property? 20 That would be a legal interpretation, butA 21 it is my understanding this is with regard to public 22 utili ty owned property, this section of Idaho Code. 23 Have you read that section of the IdahoQ 24 Code? 25 A I have. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 287 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 Q So would it surprise you to learn that the.2 test may be a little more nuanced than just public 3 utility owned? 4 A I would defer to legal counsel. 5 Q And you note at the end of that paragraph 6 that the customer who purchases the facility must have a 7 bona fide intent and financial ability to operate and 8 maintain the property; do you see that? 9 A The property purchased, correct. 10 Q Yeah, the property purchased, that's what 11 we're talking about, so if Simplot purchased that 12 66-year-old transformer from you and thereafter decided 13 that that factory is going to be closed and didn't.14 actually use that transformer, do you think that they 15 could legally buy it from you because they wouldn't be 16 operating that purchased facility? 17 A Again, I would probably defer on legal 18 counsel on that, but what I 'm describing here were the 19 provisions provided in the Idaho Code and it was provided 20 as one of the conditions that would need to be met under 21 the Company's proposed buyout option, if approved by the 22 Commission at this point in time, but it would be, I 23 think, a legal determination whether or not the company 24 who purchased the equipment if it was no longer going to 25 use that equipment would meet this qualification.. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 288 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 Q When I was visiting with Mr. Sparks, we.2 were talking about facilities that are much older than 3 your average expected 31-, 32-year life and those 4 facilities are still being assessed the full facilities 5 charge, which includes depreciation, return, et cetera, 6 et cetera, and I think we talked about subsidies between 7 individual customers and the remaining customers in the 8 class, and we talked about -- do you recall our 9 discussion about when, like, Simplot leaves the 10 facilities charge family that the lost revenue from that 11 facilities charge payments they were making are to be 12 made up by the remaining members of the class? 13 A I recall the discussion, yes..14 Q And do you agree with Mr. Sparks that when 15 a facilities charge customer goes away that revenue is 16 thereafter made up by raising the rates of the other 17 class members? 18 A The revenue lost by that facilities charge 19 revenue because it is used as a credit to the revenue 20 requirement determination of a particular class, that 21 class would need to recover that revenue, yes. 22 Q Okay, then in your further discussion at 23 the bottom of page 12 of the operation of Section 61-328, 24 you state starting on line 24 that the Company would need 25 to determine -- and this is the Company's interpretation. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 289 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 of the provisions of this Code section according to the.2 question -- that the Company would need to determine that 3 none of its remaining customers would be adversely 4 impacted by the sale of those facilities, and if what 5 Mr. Sparks and I discussed was true and you just 6 confirmed that every time that happens those revenues 7 have to be made up by the other customer classes, how is 8 it possible to make that determination? 9 A I believe that it would be done through a 10 determination of a sales price that would be used to 11 offset any kind of impact to the customer or done at the 12 same time as a general rate case filing where the base 13 rates for a particular class could be adjusted.14 accordingly. 15 Q So you adjust the sales price, keep the 16 remaining customer class whole for the lost facilities 17 charge customer? 18 A You asked how could it happen and I said 19 that might be one way. Another way would be through 20 determination at the time of a general rate case. 21 Q So walk me through how that would work on 22 the purchase price scenario. 23 A We have not determined a methodology for 24 determining purchase price, but if you look at future.25 revenues that would be recovered through a facilities CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 290 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 charge that would now be lost and those revenues were 2 used as a determination of the base revenue requirement 3 for a particular class, then some kind of present value 4 analysis, I would assume, could be used to determine what 5 that price would be. 6 So correct me if I'm not understanding youQ 7 properly, so if Simplot was going to buy their facilities 8 from you, the purchase price would not just be the 9 non-sal vagable cost, but it would also include the cost 10 to make the remaining customers in the class whole, so 11 how does Simplot ever get away from having to pay that? 12 The Company's provision for a buyoutA 13 option proposed in this case right now in my rebuttal 14 testimony, but has not yet been approved by the 15 Commission, was that the two companies, Idaho Power 16 Company and the customer, would try to mutually agree 17 upon a purchase price and that that price would be set in 18 such a way that it would meet the provisions as stated 19 there, the Idaho Code Section 61-328, no mixed ownership 20 of facilities, so they could not just buy the 21 transformer, they would have to buy all the facilities on 22 their site, and the customer must provide the operation 23 and maintenance of all facilities installed beyond the 24 point of delivery and that the customer must pay for the 25 engineering costs for determination of the sale. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 291 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 The Company is not proposing at this point 2 in time any methodology at all for determining that 3 price. The Company is only proposing right now to 4 provide what it does not currently have in its tariffs, 5 which is a buyout option for facilities that are beyond 6 the Company's point of deli very. 7 Q You mentioned on allowing Simplot to 8 exercise the option to pay for removal of the facilities, 9 have you read Idaho Power's letter that's in Exhibit 308 10 at pages 5 and 6 in response to Simplot' s request to 11 purchase its facilities charge equipment? 12 A I don't have that letter before me, but I 13 may have read it during the course of the year. 14 Q Would you agree with me that that letter 15 indicates that Simplot will need to pay substantial 16 expenses to even devise a plan to implement such removal 17 and purchase? 18 A I do not have that letter before me, but I 19 do know and recall that there are that the Company 20 told Simplot to go ahead and propose which ones that they 21 would want to go ahead and purchase and that they would . 22 begin developing a plan with Simplot in how to remove 23 those facilities. There's a lot of things that need to 24 be taken into consideration about downtime of particular 25 plants, coordination of facilities, coordination of the CSB REPORTING ( 2 0 8 ) 8 90 - 519 8 292 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 changeover from Company-owned facilities to 2 customer-owned facilities. It was part of the process, I 3 believe. 4 Did Idaho Power ever offer to sell SimplotQ 5 its facilities charge equipment? 6 It did not.A 7 Did you read Mr. Sturtevant's testimony onQ 8 that issue where he testified that Idaho Power suggested 9 that Simplot would have to pay Idaho Power approximately 10 $10 million for the facilities charge equipment to be 11 sold and that these facilities have a total initial 12 investment of only 4.2 million? 13 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I'm going to 14 obj ect. This is way beyond the scope of Mr. Youngblood's 15 testimony and he's now asking him a question based on 16 some hearsay that might be in one of his own witnesses' 17 testimony. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson. 19 BY MR. RICHARDSON: Mr. Youngblood, didQ 20 you participate in any discussions with Simplot on the 21 purchase or sale of their facilities charge equipment? 22 THE WITNESS: Is this for me to answer? 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Yes. 24 THE WITNESS: I did participate, yes. 25 BY MR. RICHARDSON: And do you recall theQ CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 293 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 purchase prices that were discussed?.2 A I do recall that a purchase price was not 3 discussed. 4 Q And on page 14, line 8 in your testimony, 5 you talk about the need to prevent mixed ownership of 6 facili ties; do you see that? 7 A I do. 8 Q And do you recall that Mr. Sturtevant also 9 talks about mixed ownership in his testimony and he 10 concludes that it's not such a bad thing? 11 A I recall that he did talk about mixed use. 12 I don't recall whether or not he included the 13 characterization that it was not such a bad thing or.14 not. 15 Q But I'm confused, Mr. Youngblood, about 16 exactly what mixed ownership means. 17 A Mixed ownership means facilities that are 18 beyond the point of delivery of the Company that are 19 owned both by the Company and other facilities that are 20 owned by the customer and that they are intertwined. As 21 Mr. Kline stated earlier, the Company desires not to have 22 mixed use facilities on an ongoing basis and has made 23 that determination some time ago, is in the process of 24 trying to remove all mixed use facilities..25 We have allowed customers where we CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 294 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 10 11 1 currently have mixed use facilities to continue. It is 2 our policy not to go further into developing or 3 increasing the number of mixed use facilities, and it is 4 our proposal in this case here with a buyout option that 5 the customer would purchase all of the facilities on the 6 site so that there's not a pick and choose and pick only 7 the ones they want to purchase, but they would buyout 8 all of the facilities, the Company-owned facilities, on 9 their site. Q Can you describe for me a facility that is on the customer's side an Idaho Power-owned facility 12 on the customer's side of the meter that is subj ect to 13 the facilities charge, what it would like if it were not 14 15 a mixed facility? A I'm not an engineer or expert on that, but 16 in the simplest form I would say a transformer. 17 Q And a transformer on Simplot' s property is 18 not a mixed facility? There is a delineation or a point where19A 20 from that transformer on would be all customer 21 facilities, so from the Company's point of delivery, 22 which typically is the property line, if the transformer 23 existed or resided on the customer's side of that 24 property line and that is the very last piece of Idaho 25 Power's equipment, that would not be a mixed use CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 295 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 facility. The customer would take it from that point 2 forward. 3 The difference would be on a mixed use 4 facility where there are some, let's say a transformer 5 and then perhaps some switch gear that is customer-owned 6 and then perhaps some additional equipment beyond the 7 swi tch gear that is Company-owned, that would be mixed 8 use facilities. The concerns from the Company point of 9 view is safety of its personnel, maintenance of the 10 equipment, determining which equipment is our equipment 11 or the customer's equipment. There have been incidences 12 and in fact, incidences on Simplot' s facility where some 13 equipment has been moved or removed that was 14 Company-owned and the customer removed it. Incidences 15 like that is not something that the Company wants to 16 continue. 17 Q Is there a definition of that term 18 anywhere that I can look up? 19 20 A I'm not aware of one right now, no. Q Who makes the call about whether a 21 facility is mixed or not mixed? 22 23 A It seems fairly simple to me that the -- Q Well, the reason I ask is you're telling 24 the customers in your proposed Rule M that if they want 25 to purchase the facilities they have to purchase all of CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 296 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 them, bundle. 2 A They have to purchase all of the 3 facilities beyond the Company's point of delivery, 4 correct. 5 Q And then at the same time, you're offering 6 to continue to create situations where they're 7 potentially mixed by offering the service to new 8 customers. 9 A No, no, no. Please understand the Company 10 is not proposing any new mixed use facilities at all. 11 But you're still proposing to provide theQ 12 facili ties charge service. 13 The Company is continuing the facilitiesA 14 charge service as it is currently right now with 15 customers on facilities that are beyond the Company's 16 point of delivery. 17 Q Right; so I've got a transformer on my 18 side of the fence and that's by definition, according to 19 you, not mixed with my other facilities, but if the 20 transformer is another 20 yards into the facility, does 21 that then become mixed? 22 Mr. Richardson, I'm not sure what theA 23 difficul ty is here. From the Company's point of 24 delivery, any Company-owned facilities beyond that point 25 that are contiguous with the Company's facilities is the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 297 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Company's facilities. Beyond that point, beyond the last 2 piece of equipment that the Company owns, if the customer 3 has some facilities or continued distribution of the 4 electricity throughout their property, those are 5 customer-owned facilities. That is not mixed use 6 facilities. If the Company has facilities beyond its 7 point of delivery that are on the customer's property, 8 but at the point of demarcation of the last piece of 9 equipment all the rest of the equipment is 10 customer-owned, that is not mixed use. 11 What would be mixed use would be if there 12 are some Company-equipment beyond our point of delivery 13 that is on customer property and then beyond that point 14 there is some customer-owned facilities and beyond that 15 point there is some Company-owned facilities, then that 16 is an intermingling of facilities and that is mixed use. 17 That is what the Company does not want to continue. It 18 has grandfathered existing customers. It is not 19 incurring any additional mixed use facilities with new 20 customers on a facilities charge and is not proposing to 21 do that for the buyout option. 22 In your Rule M proposal , Exhibit 52 toQ 23 your testimony, I noticed that your consent that 24 consumers would sign does not actually state what the 25 facili ties charge is. Could you show me where you plan CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 298 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company 1 to inform customers of how much this charge will be?.2 A Under item No. 2 there, it says, "This 3 service is provided at the Customer's request and at the 4 option of Idaho Power in exchange for the Customer paying 5 a monthly facilities charge to Idaho Power as listed in 6 Schedule 66 of Idaho Power's current and effective 7 tariff. " These are proposed new Rule M and in part of 8 the Rule M, this last sheet, page 3 of the Rule M, the 9 Consent and Acknowledgement Form, the Company has 10 proposed in recognition of the Industrial Customers' 11 assertion that customers did not know about facilities or 12 had not given their written endorsement of having a 13 facilities charge, the Company is trying to respond to.14 the Industrial Customers by committing to going out to 15 our industrial customers who have facilities charges and 16 having them sign this form. 17 Schedule 66 is a place where 18 non-traditional charges, miscellaneous charges are put 19 and the Company would update its Schedule 66 with the 20 facilities charge rate. Our hope is if the Commission 21 adopts or approves the reduction in the facilities charge 22 rate that the Company has proposed that that rate would 23 be 1.41 percent times the installed value or the initial 24 value and it would be represented on Schedule 66..25 Q So this form is entitled Consent and CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 299 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 Acknowledgment Form; correct? 2 Correct.A 3 And I guess I have to ask the question,Q 4 why wouldn't you include what the monthly charge is on 5 the Consent and Acknowledgment Form? 6 Just for expediency. The Company did notA 7 want to have multiple forms with the charge out there so 8 that we go ahead -- that charge or that rate could change 9 over time, so if a customer signed a form, let's say a 10 customer signed the form today and that rate was 1. 7 11 percent, then a customer if the Commission approved the 12 request by the Company to reduce that rate, at a later 13 point in time that rate would go down. If a customer is 14 different from a Schedule 19 or a Schedule 24 or a 15 Schedule 15 or a 41 or special contract customer 29, 16 there may be a different rate incurred. 17 Q Do you think a customer's consent may be 18 influenced by what that rate is? 19 The customer would be knowledgeable ofA 20 that rate at that point in time. 21 Q Has that been your experience in the past 22 with your customers? 23 I have not been out with the customer. IA 24 cannot talk to that. 25 Q On page 19, lines 2 to 6 of your CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 300 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 testimony, you state that the vast maj ori ty of the 2 Company's other facilities charge customers have 3 appreciated and benefited from the Company operating and 4 providing maintenance on facilities that they would have 5 had to pay for and maintain themselves. Do you have any 6 evidence supporting that statement? 7 A The evidence that we used to make that 8 determination was prior to today. We were aware of only 9 one customer out of the 240 who had issues or reasons or 10 concerns and that was the Simplot Company. As of today, 11 I believe we now have two other customers that may have 12 concerns or issues. We have not talked, to my knowledge 13 have not talked, to those customers and helped explain 14 what the benefits are of the facilities charge, so based 15 upon even that, three out of 240 customers, I think I 16 would still say that the vast majority of the Company's 17 other facilities charge customers have appreciated and 18 benefi ted from the Company operating and providing 19 maintenance on facilities that they would have to pay for 20 and maintain themselves. 21 That's just based upon your assumption,Q 22 though? 23 Based upon the fact that the facilitiesA 24 charge has been in place for a number of years, as you 25 have stated, and that we have not heard any other CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 301 YOUNGBLOOD (X) Idaho Power Company .1 complaints, yes. The companies who are paying the 2 facilities charge continue to receive the same benefit 3 that they received from the beginning. 4 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, that's all I 5 have. Thank you, Mr. Youngblood. 6 THE WITNESS: Thank you. 7 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. 8 Richardson. Do you have questions? 9 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: I only have one 10 question. 11 12 . . EXAINATION 13 14 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: 15 Q In my 32 years of life, I've heard the 16 word levelized used in many ways, from a level for 17 levelizing wood to what you're talking about today, tell 18 me what levelized means. 19 A What I was trying to describe was that -- 20 Q And I'm sure you did. I just didn't get 21 it. 22 A Well, apparently not, but what I was 23 trying to describe was that the revenue that would be 24 recovered through a non-levelized approach would be 25 exactly the same as one that would be recovered through a CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 302 YOUNGBLOOD (Com) Idaho Power Company 1 levelized approach, and in saying that, that means that.2 in a non-levelized approach, the customer would pay more 3 in the early years, perhaps paying more -- their bill 4 would be higher, and over the course of time, it would 5 decrease as the investment decreases. The levelized 6 methodology takes all of those and takes the -- it 7 creates or calculates an equal payment -- 8 Q The average? 9 A -- the average for the entire period of 10 time, very much like, for example, your home mortgage, 11 that is 12 Q I don't want to talk about that. 13 A Okay. Well, yours is probably much.14 smaller than mine, unfortunately, but it is the same 15 amount over a period of time, rather than paying more in 16 the beginning of the 30-year mortgage than it is at the 17 end. 18 Q Why don't you use just the words differing 19 facilities charges per year? 20 A For which one? 21 Q It appears either one. 22 A What I'm trying to describe is the fact 23 and I think this is something -- 24 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: I understand what.25 you're tal king about now, but that was just kind of a CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 303 YOUNGBLOOD (Com) Idaho Power Company 1 quip, so you don't need to answer that. Thank you. I.2 have no further questions. 3 4 EXAMINATION 5 6 BY COMMISSIONER SMITH: 7 Q At the risk of making it worse, I want you 8 to confirm what I believe I understand. 9 A Okay. 10 Q The chart on page 4 I analogize what it 11 seemed similar to me was tax depreciation. You can 12 either take accelerated or you can do straight line, but 13 when you get to the end, you've paid the same amount..14 A That is correct. 15 Q And the only thing that happens if you 16 change the time frame is that that crossover point moves. 17 A That is correct. 18 Q Okay; so what we have, too, then, is a 19 pool of assets, just like any other Uniform System of 20 Accounts class and assets come in and they get 21 depreciated over an average life and some are done and 22 some come in, but it never goes to zero because some are 23 always coming in. 24 A Correct..25 Q All right; so another approach if CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 304 YOUNGBLOOD (Com) Idaho Power Company 1 customers don't like a facilities charge is you just roll.2 all these costs into the revenue requirement number and 3 calculate a base rate using the total revenue requirement 4 instead of having separate charges that then are 5 subtracted from the total revenue requirement. 6 A It could be an approach. The concern is 7 that these are facilities that are solely for the use of 8 specific customers. 9 Q So what you were trying to do with the 10 facili ties charge is more closely align the recovery of 11 the expense from the entity who's benefiting from it? 12 A That is correct. What all of those 13 facili ties, including those facilities beyond the point.14 of delivery, so including those facilities that are 15 recovered under the facilities charge, all of those are 16 being recovered through base rates, and so is it prudent 17 for customers under base rates to be paying for 18 facili ties that are only used for a particular customer. 19 The Company's determination is that is not prudent and so 20 what we have done is a levelized approach to offset that 21 revenue requirement being paid by the class, so it is an 22 attempt, and it's not perfect in timing, but it is an 23 attempt to offset that revenue requirement determination 24 for the class..25 Q And in ratemaking, I always think of it as CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 305 YOUNGBLOOD (Com) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 more of an art than a science and wi thin any customer 2 rate class there's always the issue and the reality of 3 intraclass subsidies. 4 Absolutely. A residential customer whoA 5 lives in a subdivision that is very old and has an old 6 transformer may be subsidizing a customer who is in a 7 brand new subdivision with a brand new transformer. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. I think I 9 got it. 10 Any redirect? 11 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:Could I have just 12 one more question? 13 14 15 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Certainly. EXAMINATION 17 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: 18 20 Q So Marsha's question that an old resident 19 might be subsidizing -- COMMISSIONER SMITH: A resident with old 21 facilities. 22 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: -- may beQ 23 subsidizing a resident with new facilities; correct? 24 Correct.A 25 Q When you're talking about pooling, are you CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 306 YOUNGBLOOD (Com) Idaho Power Company . . . 20 1 talking about pooling assets for a particular company or 2 for the Company-wide assets? 3 A The Company-wide assets of distribution 4 facilities. 5 Q Okay; so that could be -- part of that 6 pooling could be the 1947 whatever and the 2012? 7 A Absolutely, and if the 1947 is on the 8 books and fully depreciated, there is no value for 9 that. 10 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:No further 11 questions. I think I'm fully convinced that I'm 12 confused. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Williams. 14 MR. WILLIAMS: Yes, Madam Chair, just a 15 few redirect questions. 16 17 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 18 19 BY MR. WILLIAMS: Q Mr. Youngblood, has the Company used a 21 levelized ratemaking approach in depreciating its assets 22 at the Hells Canyon generating station? 23 A I do not believe so. 24 Q So any comparison between using a 25 levelized approach that we use for a facilities charge CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 YOUNGBLOOD (Di) Idaho Power Company 307 1 and how we depreciate assets at Hells Canyon wouldn't be.2 appropriate? 3 A Correct. 4 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: Well, that's 5 because Idaho Power owns the facilities; is that correct? 6 MR. WILLIAMS: Is that for me or him? 7 THE WITNESS: The Company owns all of the 8 facilities, including those that are being charged the 9 facili ties charge. 10 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: This is generating 11 down into a discussion, I apologize. Zip it up, right? 12 Q BY MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Youngblood, you 13 talked about this pooling of assets of 31 years, is it.14 normal to expect that some of the assets within that pool 15 will survive the 31-year average? 16 A Absolutely. 17 Q And is it normal to say that some of those 18 assets will last less than 31 years? 19 A Yes. 20 Q And the facilities charge customers get 21 the same level of service for their facilities regardless 22 of the age of those facilities? 23 A Yes. 24 Q Does the Company's cost to operate and 25 maintain facilities disappear once a particular asset is. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 308 YOUNGBLOOD (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 fully depreciated? 2 A No, the operation and maintenance expense 3 continues on. 4 Q Other than the handful of special 5 contracts the Company has, does the Company perform 6 individual revenue requirements for individual 7 customers? 8 A No. 9 Q Are you aware of whether or not this 10 Commission has approved that type of methodology? 11 12 A I am not aware. Q Under the currently approved tariff on 13 file with the Commission, isn' t it true that Simplot has 14 the option to have the Company remove the facilities and 15 it can install its own facilities to do away with the 16 facilities charge? 17 18 A Yes, that is correct. Q And isn't it true that in this case the 19 Company is providing an additional alternative wherein 20 Simplot can buyout the facilities? 21 22 A Yes, that is correct. Q And just to be clear, as far as the 23 existing facilities charge rate, what the Company is 24 proposing is a reduction to that rate, the current rate; 25 is that correct? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 309 YOUNGBLOOD (Di) Idaho Power Company . . . 1 A That is correct. For all three of the 2 rates, yes. 3 MR. WILLIAMS: No further questions, 4 Madam Chair. 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, and thank 6 you, Mr. Youngblood. 7 (The witness left the stand.) 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: It is now my 9 intention to go to the Kroger witness who apparently 10 needs to be done today, and following that, we will go to 11 Mr. Richardson's witnesses and get Mr. Butler on his way, 12 and then depending on how long that takes, we will fit in 13 Ms. Hirsh, if necessary, or will she be here tomorrow? 14 MR. OTTO: She's able to be here 15 tomorrow. 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Does she plan to be 17 here? 18 MR. OTTO: Yes. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Well, we'll see how 20 that goes and maybe we'll get you done today, and yes, we 21 are taking a break now until 3: 15.22 (Recess. ) 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: All right, we're 24 ready to go back on the record. We'll go to Ms. Kyler. 25 MS. KYLER:Kroger calls Kevin C. Higgins CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 310 YOUNGBLOOD (Di) Idaho Power Company .1 to the stand. 2 3 KEVIN C. HIGGINS, 4 produced as a witness at the instance of The Kroger 5 Company, having been first duly sworn, was examined and 6 testified as follows: 7 8 9 10 BY MS. KYLER: 11 Q DIRECT EXAINATION Please state your full name and spell your 12 last name for the record. .13 A My name is Kevin C. Higgins, By whom are you employed and in what I'm a principal in the firm Energy Are you the same Kevin C. Higgins whose 20 direct and rebuttal testimony and exhibit were prefiled . 14 H-i-g-g-i-n-s. Yes, I am. On whose behalf do you appear today? I'm here on behalf of The Kroger 311 HIGGINS (Di) The Kroger Company 15 Q 16 capacity? 17 A 18 Strategies. 19 Q 21 in this case? 22 A 23 Q 24 A 25 Company. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 . . . 1 Do you have your prefiled testimony andQ 2 exhibit with you on the stand? 3 Yes, I do.A 4 Do you have any changes or corrections toQ 5 your pre filed direct and rebuttal testimony or exhibit? 6 Yes, I have a spelling error in myA 7 rebuttal testimony that I need to correct. 8 Unfortunately, I misspelled the name of the witness for 9 the Conservation Parties, Ms. Hirsh. I inadvertently put 10 a "c" in her name, but I apologize and that error appears 11 on page 4 of my rebuttal, line 8 and line 14, as well as 12 page 5 of my rebuttal at line 2. That's my only 13 correction. 14 MS. KYLER: Kroger moves for the admission 15 of the direct and rebuttal testimony of Kevin Higgins 16 prefiled in this case, as well as Kroger Exhibit No. 501. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: If there's no 18 objection, we will spread the prefiled direct and 19 rebuttal testimony of Mr. Higgins upon the record as if 20 it had been read and identify Exhibit No. 501. 21 (The following pre filed direct and 22 rebuttal testimony of Mr. Kevin Higgins is spread upon 23 the record.) 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 312 HIGGINS (Di) The Kroger Company . . . 1 Introduction 2 Q.Please state your name and business address. 3 A.Kevin C. Higgins, 215 South State Street, 4 Suite 200, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84111. 5 Q.By whom are you employed and in what capacity? 6 A.I am a Principal in the firm of Energy 7 Strategies, LLC. Energy Strategies is a private 8 consulting firm specializing in economic and policy 9 analysis applicable to energy production, transportation, 10 and consumption. 11 Q.On whose behalf are you testifying in this 12 proceeding? 13 A.My testimony is being sponsored by The 14 Kroger Co. ("Kroger"). Kroger is one of the largest 15 retail grocers in the United States, and has over 25 16 accounts served by Idaho Power, which together consume 1 7 over 30 million kWh per year. A large portion of Kroger's 18 load takes service under Schedule 9. Kroger's Schedule 9 19 load takes service at both secondary and primary voltage. 20 Q.Please describe your professional experience 21 and qualifications. 22 A.My academic background is in economics, 23 and I have completed all coursework and field 24 examinations toward a Ph. D. in Economics at the 25 University of Utah. In addition, I have served on the 313 HIGGINS, DI 1 The Kroger Company . . . 1 adjunct faculties of both the University of Utah and 2 Westminster College, where I taught undergraduate and 3 graduate courses in economics. I joined Energy 4 Strategies in 1995, where I assist private and public 5 sector clients in the areas of energy-related economic 6 and policy analysis, including evaluation of electric and 7 gas utility rate matters. 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 314 HIGGINS, DI la The Kroger Company . . . 1 Prior to joining Energy Strategies, I held policy 2 positions in state and local government. From 1983 to 3 1990, I was economist, then assistant director, for the 4 Utah Energy Office, where I helped develop and implement 5 state energy policy. From 1991 to 1994, I was chief of 6 staff to the chairman of the Salt Lake County Commission, 7 where I was responsible for development and 8 implementation of a broad spectrum of public policy at 9 the local government level. 10 Q.Have you testified previously before this 11 Commission? 12 A.Yes. I testified in Idaho Power's 2008 13 general rate case, Case No. IPC-E-08-102007; its 2007 14 general rate case, Case No. IPC-E-07-8; and in its 2003 15 general rate case, Case No. IPC-E-03-13. 16 Q.Have you testified previously before any other 17 state utility regulatory commissions? 18 A.Yes. I have testified in approximately 19 140 proceedings on the subjects of utility rates and 20 regulatory policy before state utility regulators in 21 Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Illinois, 22 Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, 23 Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, 24 Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, 25 Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wyoming. I have 315 HIGGINS, DI 2 The Kroger Company 1 also filed affidavits in proceedings at the Federal.2 Energy Regulatory Commission. 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 316 HIGGINS,DI 2a The Kroger Company 1 Overview and Conclusions.2 Q.What is the purpose of your testimony in this 3 proceeding? 4 A.My testimony addresses the limited issue 5 of the appropriate level of the Energy Efficiency Rider, 6 Schedule 91. 7 Q.By way of background, is Kroger a party to the 8 Stipulation that has been filed in this case? 9 A.Yes. Kroger fully supports the 10 Stipulation package. The matter of the appropriate level 11 of the Energy Efficiency Rider has been reserved in 12 Section 11 (a) of the Stipulation as a contested issue. 13 Q.What is your recommendation to the Commission?.14 A.I recommend that the Commission approve 15 the Stipulation as filed. In addition, I recommend that 16 the Energy Efficiency Rider be reduced from 4. 75% to 17 3.40% to recognize that $11.2 million in demand response 18 program costs are being shifted from energy efficiency 19 funding into base rates pursuant to the Stipulation. 20 Even after my proposed reduction in the Energy Efficiency 21 Rider, the funding for non-demand-response programs will 22 increase by $1.2 million relative to pro forma levels due 23 to the underlying 4.1% rate increase proposed in the 24 Stipulation..25 317 HIGGINS, DI 3 The Kroger Company .1 Energy Efficiency Rider Adjustment 2 Q.What is the current level of Idaho Power's 3 Energy Efficiency Rider? 4 A.The current level of Idaho Power's Energy 5 Efficiency Rider, Schedule 91, is 4. 75%. 6 Q.What is level of funding is recovered from this 7 rider? 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 318 HIGGINS, DI 3a The Kroger Company 1 A.As shown in line 18, column (c) of Kroger.2 Exhibit No. 501, approximately $39.7 million would be 3 recovered through this rider in 2012 at current rates. i 4 Q.Please explain the basis of your proposed 5 adj ustment to the Energy Efficiency Rider. 6 A.Demand response program costs are 7 currently recovered through the Energy Efficiency Rider. 8 In its rate case filing, Idaho Power proposed to shift 9 recovery of these costs, which amount to $11.2 million, 10 into base rates. Idaho Power did not offer a 11 corresponding reduction in the Energy Efficiency Rider to 12 recognize this change. 13 The Stipulation accepts the shifting of cost.14 recovery from the Energy Efficiency Rider into base 15 rates, but reserves the question of the appropriate level 16 of the Energy Efficiency Rider.In my opinion, it would 17 be reasonable to reduce the Energy Efficiency Rider 18 charge to account for fact that $11.2 million in current 19 program costs will be recovered in base rates going 20 forward. 21 As shown in Kroger Exhibit No. 501 (line 18, column 22 f), non-demand-response program cost recovery through the 23 Energy Efficiency Rider at current rates amounts to $28.5 24 million (for 2012). This amount can be recovered - at.25 current rates - with a 3.4% rider charge. If this level 319 HIGGINS, DI 4 The Kroger Company 1 of rider charge is applied to the revenue requirement.2 recommended in the Stipulation, revenues to fund 3 non-demand-response program will increase by nearly $1.2 4 million to $29.6 million.2 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 i This calculation is consistent with Idaho Power Energy Efficiency Rider revenues presented in Idaho Power Exhibits No. 47 (Sparks) and 22 No. 43 (Youngblood) and includes expected Energy Efficiency Rider recovery from Hoku First Block sales effective January 1, 2012. 23 2 Additionally, going forward, $5.2 million in Custom Efficiency costs will be booked as a regulatory asset, providing additional 24 headroom for non-demand-response programs relative to historical funding levels..25 320 HIGGINS, DI 4a The Kroger Company . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 In light of these facts, I recommend that the Commission 2 reduce the Energy Efficiency Rider to 3.4%. 3 This approach allows for net growth in funding for 4 non-demand-response programs while being mindful of the 5 overall rate impacts being borne by Idaho Power 6 customers. In contrast, shifting $11.2 million into base 7 rates while raising those base rates by 4.1% - and 8 failing to adj ust the Energy Efficiency Rider charge 9 downward - would pose an unreasonable cost burden on 10 customers. 11 Q.If the Energy Efficiency Rider is reduced to 12 3.4%, how would this surcharge compare to those of other 13 utilities in the region that levy a percentage surcharge? 14 A.In Table KCH-l, below, I have compiled a 15 list of the utilities in the West, of which I am aware, 16 that levy a percentage surcharge for energy efficiency 17 program cost recovery. 18 19 321 HIGGINS, DI 5 The Kroger Company . . 22 23 24. 1 Table KCH-1 2 Percentage Energy Efficiency Riders in Western States 3 Utility DSM Rider 4 El Paso Electric (New Mexico)1.8052% 5 Public Service Co. of New Mexico 2.262% 6 Rocky Mountain Power (Idaho)3.40% 7 Rocky Mountain Power (Utah)3.70% (Industrial)/ 3.91% (Residential) 8 Rocky Mountain Power (Wyoming)0.43% (Industrial)/1.87% (Residential)9 10 11 As shown in the table, a 3.4% surcharge is equal to 12 the surcharge approved for Rocky Mountain Power in Idaho, 13 but is still in the upper part of the 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 21 25 322 HIGGINS, DI Sa The Kroger Company . . . 1 range. Adopting my recommendation would result in a 2 surcharge for Idaho Power customers that is not out of 3 line with what is charged elsewhere in the region for 4 energy efficiency cost recovery. 5 Q.Please summarize your recommendation to the 6 Commission. 7 A.Kroger fully supports the Stipulation as 8 filed. In my opinion, it produces just and reasonable 9 rates and I recommend its adoption by the Commission. 10 The appropriate level of the Energy Efficiency Rider 11 remains a contested issue in this case. I recommend that 12 the Energy Efficiency Rider be reduced from 4. 75% to 13 3.40% to recognize that $11.2 million in demand response 14 program costs are being shifted from energy efficiency 15 funding into base rates pursuant to the Stipulation. 16 Even after my proposed reduction in the Energy Efficiency 17 Rider, the funding for non-demand-response programs will 18 increase by $1.2 million due to the underlying 4.1% rate 19 increase proposed in the Stipulation. The resulting 3.4% 20 rider is equal to the surcharge approved for Rocky 21 Mountain Power in Idaho, and is consistent with the level 22 of percentage surcharges levied elsewhere in the region 23 for energy efficiency cost recovery. 24 Q.Does this conclude your direct testimony? 25 A.Yes, it does. 323 HIGGINS, DI 6 The Kroger Company/ . . . 1 Introduction 2 Q.Please state your name and business address. 3 A.Kevin C. Higgins, 215 South State Street, 4 Suite 200, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84111. 5 Q.Are you the same Kevin C. Higgins who pre-filed 6 direct testimony in this case on behalf of The Kroger Co. 7 ("Kroger")? 8 A.Yes, I am. 9 Q.What is the purpose of your rebuttal testimony? 10 A.My rebuttal testimony responds to the 11 positions of other parties on the issue of the 12 appropriate level of the Energy Efficiency Rider, 13 Schedule 91. Specifically, I respond to proposals from 14 the PUC Staff to reduce the Rider from 4. 75% to 4.0% and 15 the NW Energy Coalition, the Idaho Conservation League, 16 and the Snake River Alliance - collectively the 17 Conservation Parties - to maintain the Rider at 4. 75%. 18 Q.Please summarize your rebuttal testimony. 19 A.In my direct testimony I recommend that 20 the Energy Efficiency Rider be reduced from 4.75% to 21 3.40%. I continue to recommend adoption of this 22 proposal. My proposal will increase the funding 23 available for energy efficiency programs by $6.35 million 24 relative to current funding levels, after taking into 25 account the fact that $16.4 million in Demand Response 324 HIGGINS, Reb 1 The Kroger Company . . . 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 and Custom Efficiency Incentives program costs are in the 2 process of being shifted from energy efficiency funding 3 into base rates, as pointed out by Staff wi tness Don 4 English.I 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 9 325 HIGGINS, Reb la The Kroger Company . . . 1 believe my proposal strikes the appropriate balance 2 between energy efficiency funding and customer rate 3 impacts. 4 PUC Staff proposes to reduce the Energy Efficiency 5 Rider to 4.0%. When taken in combination with the 4.1% 6 rate increase proposed in the Stipulation, Staff's 7 proposal increases net funding for energy efficiency by 8 $16.6 million relative to 2010 levels. I recognize and 9 appreciate that Staff is taking into account the transfer 10 of major program funding from the Energy Efficiency Rider 11 into base rates and is attempting strike a balance 12 between energy efficiency funding and customer rate 13 impacts. However, in my view, Staff's proposal is still 14 too heavily weighted toward increased program funding. 15 The Conservation Parties recommend that the Energy 16 Efficiency Rider remain at its current level of 4.75%. 17 The level of energy efficiency funding recommended by the 18 Conservation Parties represents an increase of 19 approximately $23 million relative to 2010 levels. In my 20 view, this is overreaching and should be rej ected by the 21 Commission. 22 23 Response to PUC Staff 24 Q.What does the PUC Staff recommend with respect 25 to the level of the Energy Efficiency Rider? 326 HIGGINS, Reb 2 The Kroger Company 1 A.PUC Staff witness Donn English recommends.2 that the Energy Efficiency Rider be reduced from 4. 75% to 3 4.0% .Mr. English points out two maj or considerations 4 to support his recommendation:(1) the shifting of 5 $11.25 million in demand response program costs from 6 energy efficiency funding into base rates pursuant to the 7 proposed Stipulation; and (2) the establishment of a 8 regulatory 9 / 10 / 11 / 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 327 HIGGINS, Reb 2a The Kroger Company . . . 1 asset for Custom Efficiency Incentives pursuant to Order 2 No. 32245 that removes $5.2 million from energy 3 efficiency cost recovery.When taken in combination 4 with the 4.1% rate increase proposed in the Stipulation, 5 Mr. English points out that Staff's proposal actually 6 increases net funding for energy efficiency by $16.6 7 million relative to 2010 levels. This would be a 92% 8 increase in available energy efficiency funds after 9 moving the incentive payments for Demand Response 10 programs and incentives paid under the Custom Efficiency 11 program from DSM Rider funding into base rates. 12 Q.What is your response to Staff's proposal? 13 A.I appreciate that Staff is taking into 14 account the transfer of maj or program funding from the 15 Energy Efficiency Rider into base rates and is attempting 16 strike a balance between energy efficiency funding and 17 customer rate impacts. However, in my view, Staff's 18 proposal is still too heavily weighted toward increased 19 funding. A 92% increase in available energy efficiency 20 funds is too steep a ramp-up when customers are also 21 facing a rate increase.Greater weight should be given 22 t.o customer rate impacts. 23 As I stated in my direct testimony, my proposal to 24 reset the Energy Efficiency Rider to 3.40% would increase 25 the funding available for energy efficiency programs by 328 HIGGINS, Reb 3 The Kroger Company . 13 . 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 1 $1.2 million when considering the shift in $11.25 million 2 in demand response program costs from energy efficiency 3 funding into base rates. But as Mr. English points out, 4 another $5.2 million is being shifted into base rates as 5 a result of the establishment of a regulatory asset for 6 Customer Efficiency Incentives pursuant to Order No. 7 32245. When this additional headroom is taken into 8 account, my proposal to reset the Energy Efficiency Rider 9 to 3.40% would 10 / 11 / 12 / 15 329 HIGGINS, Reb 3a The Kroger Company 1 actually increase the funding available for energy.2 efficiency programs by $ 6.35 million.In my opinion, 3 this strengthens the case for a reduction in the Rider to 4 3.4%. 5 6 Response to Conservation Parties 7 Q.What do the Conservation Parties recommend with 8 respect to the level of the Energy Efficiency Rider? 9 A.As presented in the direct testimony of 10 Nancy Hirsh, the Conservation Parties recommend that the 11 Energy Efficiency Rider remain at its current level of 12 4.75%. 13 Q.What is the Conservation Parties' rationale for.14 retaining this level of charges in light of the headroom 15 that is created by the shifting of $16.4 million of 16 current funding into base rates? 17 A.Ms. Hirsh argues that the increased 18 revenue available should be used to: (1) pay down in one 19 year the $8 million balance owed by customers due to 20 prior period spending in excess of revenues collected; 21 (2) continue the level of program spending that led to 22 the $8 million balance owing; and (3) expand program 23 spending beyond this level by an additional $7 million 24 per year..25 Q.Do you believe this level of program expansion 330 HIGGINS, Reb 4 The Kroger Company . . . 1 is reasonable? 2 A.No. I do not agree that it is reasonable 3 to be expanding the funding to the degree advocated by 4 the Conservation Parties. As I discussed above, a 3.4% 5 Rider would increase energy efficiency funding by $6.35 6 million per year. At a Rider of 4.0%, Staff demonstrates 7 that its proposal would increase funding by $16.6 million 8 over 2010 levels. Maintaining the Rider at 4. 75% would 9 add 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 331 HIGGINS, Reb 4a The Kroger Company . . . 1 another $ 6.5 million per year to Staff's calculation. 2 Thus, the level of energy efficiency funding recommended 3 by Ms. Hirsh represents an increase of approximately $23 4 million relative to 2010 levels. In my view, this is 5 overreaching. 6 Q.Why shouldn't energy efficiency funding 7 continue to be expanded so long as it is cost effective? 8 A.Even if energy efficiency is 9 cost-effective it is still important to consider the 10 importance of short-term rate impacts. When energy 11 efficiency programs pass the standard tests used to 12 determine cost effectiveness it may be tempting to become 13 complacent about the potential short-term rate impacts of 14 the energy efficiency investments. So long as an 15 investment is cost effective, the argument goes, society 16 is better off if the investment is made, so we should 17 strive to make the incremental investment capital 18 available. What sometimes gets overlooked in this 19 si tuation is that energy efficiency cost-effectiveness is 20 measured (properly) over the life of the investment by 21 comparing it to the cost of supply-side alternatives. 22 Yet, the costs of the supply-side alternatives with which 23 energy efficiency competes are recovered from customers 24 in a very different manner than the cost of efficiency 25 investments: supply side costs are recovered from 332 HIGGINS, Reb 5 The Kroger Company .1 customers over the life of the investment, e. g., 35 2 years, smoothing out the rate impact over time, whereas 3 efficiency investment costs typically are recovered in 4 full from customers by the utility upfront, i. e. , 5 expensed in a single year.This mismatch between cost 6 recovery periods of supply-side and demand-side resources 7 explains, in part, why energy efficiency that is cost 8 effecti ve can nevertheless cause unreasonable rate 9 impacts in certain situations. Add to this the fact that 10 utility . . 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 333 HIGGINS, Reb Sa The Kroger Company .1 energy efficiency programs are fundamentally structured 2 as cross subsidies among individual customers, and we 3 come to the obvious (but sometimes overlooked) conclusion 4 that short-term rate impacts do matter. 5 Q.What is your recommendation to the Commission 6 wi th respect to the proposal by the Conservation Parties 7 to continue the Energy Efficiency Rider at its current 8 level of 4.75%? 9 A.I recommend that the proposal be rej ected 10 in light of the additional headroom that is now 11 available. 12 13 lt 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. Q.Does this conclude your rebuttal testimony? A.Yes, it does. 334 HIGGINS, Reb 6 The Kroger Company . . . 11 12 13 14 1 (The following proceedings were had in 2 open hearing.) 3 MS. KYLER: The witness is available for 4 cross-examination. 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 6 Mr. Miller, do you have questions? 7 MR. MILLER: I do not. Thank you. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Otto? 9 MR. OTTO: I do have just a few questions. 10 CROSS-EXAMINATION 15 BY MR.OTTO: Q Good afternoon,Mr.Higgins. A Good afternoon,Mr.Otto. Q Have you reviewed Idaho Power's 2009 demand side management potential study? A I have not. Q Have you reviewed the 2011 IRP and its 16 17 18 19 20 forecast in demand side management potential? 21 A I'm aware of the outputs of that analysis, 22 but I have not reviewed the entire analysis. 23 Q And what were the outputs as far as you 24 recall? 25 A The outputs being what is represented in CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 335 HIGGINS (X) The Kroger Company . . . 1 Exhibi t No. 50 which is provided by Idaho Power, which I 2 understand ties in to the 2011 IRP. 3 Okay, and lastly, on page 5 of your directQ 4 you present a comparison oftestimony, you compare 5 various a selection of Western utili ties. 6 A Yes. 7 Q What is your basis for using a comparison 8 of rider levels of other Western utilities as a metric to 9 use when figuring Idaho Power's rider level? 10 I think that it's sometimes interestingA 11 and informative to see where similar charges stack up for 12 other utilities simply as a basic test of reasonableness. 13 Q For any of these other utili ties, have you 14 reviewed their potential levels of energy efficiency? 15 A I have not reviewed their specific studies 16 in that regard. I'm generally familiar with what some of 17 the obj ecti ves are in some of these states, such as 18 Utah. 19 So this was more of a comparison just on aQ 20 money basis? 21 It's a comparison based on a rate impactA 22 basis. These are the other utilities that charge a 23 percentage-based DSM rider and I think that it provides a 24 useful framework to see where the other utilities in the 25 West that have a similar type of rate design are with CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 336 HIGGINS (X) The Kroger Company .1 respect to the charges. 2 Q Wi th respect to the charges, but as you 3 said, you had not reviewed the amount of cost-effective 4 efficiency potential, whether they're achieving that or 5 not with the level of charge? 6 My understanding, for example, in Utah isA 7 that they have been producing energy efficiency 8 meeting energy efficiency targets that are cost effective 9 with their current rates, which they have just recently 10 proposed to lower to a 2.4 percent, and my understanding 11 is that that lines up with their proj ected efficient use 12 of demand side management. .13 14 MR. OTTO: Okay, that's all I have. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Otto. 15 Mr. Richardson. . 16 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, I have no 17 questions. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, Mr. Nelson. 19 MR. NELSON: Thank you. No questions. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Olsen. 21 MR. OLSEN: No questions, Madam Chair. 22 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. 23 MR. PURDY: No questions. 24 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Howell -- Klein. 25 MR. KLEIN: None. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 337 HIGGINS (X) The Kroger Company .1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Williams. 2 MR. WILLIAMS: Yes, Madam Chair, just a 3 few questions. 4 5 CROSS-EXAMINATION 6 7 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 8 Q Mr. Higgins, have you been in the Hearing 9 Room all day today during the discussion of the 10 facilities charge among the witnesses? 11 A Yes. 12 Q Is it true that The Kroger Company is a .13 facilities charge customer of Idaho Power? 14 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, I'm going to 15 obj ect. This witness hasn't addressed facilities charge 16 in his testimony and Mr. Williams is cross-examining him 17 on something that doesn't exist. 18 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I wasn't aware 19 Mr. Richardson represented Mr. Higgins, nOr The Kroger 20 Company, and I think it's particularly relevant if The 21 Kroger Company has facilities charges. There has been 22 lots of facilities charge discussion today. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I think it's 24 relevant, too, Mr. Richardson, so I'll allow the.25 question. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 338 HIGGINS (X) The Kroger Company .1 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam Chair. 2 Q BY MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Higgins, the 3 question is does The Kroger Company have facilities 4 charges with Idaho Power? 5 A Yes. 6 Q And does The Kroger Company oppose the 7 existing facilities charge methodology and the resulting 8 rate reduction that's been proposed in this case? 9 A The Kroger Company is taking a neutral 10 posi tion on this issue, Mr. Williams. We have neither 11 challenged the facilities charge methodology that's . 12 currently in place, nor do we oppose the parties that 13 have placed a challenge, so I would just characterize our 14 posi tion as neutral and wait and see what happens and see 15 if this changes in the future and we'll take it from 16 there. 17 MR. WILLIAMS: All right, thank you. No 18 further questions, Madam Chair. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do we have any 20 questions from the Commissioners? 21 22 . COMMISSIONER REDFORD: No. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Redirect? 23 MS. KYLER: No, Your Honor. 24 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you very much 25 for your help. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 339 HIGGINS (X) The Kroger Company . . - 1 2 3 THE WITNESS: Thank you very much. (The witness left the stand.) COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson, we 4 will go to your witnesses now. 5 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, Madam Chair. 6 The Industrial Customers of Idaho Power call Dr. Reading 7 to the stand. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Oh, wait a minute. I 9 was trying to get through the people who wanted to be 10 done today. 11 MR. RICHARDSON: Well, to be optimistic, 12 Dr. Reading shouldn't take all afternoon. 13 14 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: We have no optimism where Dr. Reading is concerned. THE WITNESS: Then, Madam Chair, the 16 Industrial Customers withdraws that and calls Mr. Butler 17 to the stand. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 340 HIGGINS (X) The Kroger Company .1 DEL BUTLER, 2 produced as a witness at the instance of the Industrial 3 Customers of Idaho Power, having been first duly sworn, 4 was examined and testified as follows: 5 6 DIRECT EXAMINATION 7 8 BY MR. RICHARDSON: 9 Q Mr. Butler, would you please state and 10 spell your name? 11 A Del Butler, B-u-t-l-e-r. 12 Q And are you the same Del Butler who caused .13 prefiled testimony to be filed in this docket? 14 A I am. 15 Q And you have no exhibits to your 16 testimony, do you? 17 A No. 18 Q Thank you. Do you have any corrections or 19 additions to make to your testimony this afternoon? 20 A No. 21 Q Mr. Butler, if I were to ask you the same 22 questions you were asked in your prepared testimony this 23 afternoon, would your answers be the same? 24 A Yes, they would..25 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, I move that CSB REPORTING ( 2 0 8 ) 8 9 0 - 519 8 341 BUTLER (Di) ICIP . . . 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 1 the prefiled testimony of Mr. Butler be spread upon the 2 record as if it were read in full. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Seeing no obj ection, 4 it is so ordered. 5 (The following prefiled direct testimony 6 of Mr. Del Butler is spread upon the record.) 7 8 9 19 21 22 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 342 BUTLER (Di) ICIP . . . 1 Q. Please state your name, occupation, and 2 business address. 3 My name is Del Butler, Senior Director,A. 4 Business Development, J.R. Simplot Company, 1130 West 5 Highway 30, Pocatello, Idaho. 6 Please describe you educational background.Q. 7 A.I have a Bachelors Degree in Business 8 Administration, from Idaho State University. 9 Q.What is your work experience at the J. R. 10 Simplot Company? 11 A. I have worked for the J. R. Simplot Company for 12 39 years. I was the Plant Manager at the Don Plant in 13 Pocatello for nine (9) years, from 1998 to 2007. 14 Q. What is the purpose of your testimony? 15 A.The purpose of my testimony is to provide 16 customer insight into the Idaho Power facilities charge 17 for equipment located on our property and express my 18 concern over what I consider to be an unfair business 19 practice. 20 Q.Please explain in general terms the location 21 and products produced at J.R. Simplot Company's Don 22 Plant, which takes service from Idaho Power as a special 23 contract customer. 24 A.The Don Plant, located in Pocatello, Idaho 25 produces a full line of agricultural phosphate 343 Del Butler, DI 1 ICIP . . . 1 fertilizer. 2 3 Q.How many people does the Don Plant employ? A.The plant employs 350 to 360 regular employees, 4 with seasonal employment peaking around 450 to 500 5 workers in late spring. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 344 Del Butler, DI la ICIP . . . 1 Q. How much electricity does the Don Plant receive 2 from Idaho Power annually? 3 A.We routinely consume approximately twenty-one 4 (21) megawatts. 5 Q.Does the Don Plant pay Idaho Power a facilities 6 charge for electrical distribution equipment installed 7 and maintained beyond the point of deli very by Idaho 8 Power? 9 A.Yes. 10 Q.What types of equipment are included in the 11 Idaho Power facilities charge? 12 A.The charge includes typical higher-voltage 13 equipment such as transformers, switches, power poles, 14 and wiring. 15 Q.Could you explain your understanding of the 16 facilities charge when you were the Plant Manager at the 17 Don Plant? 18 A.As I understood it at the time, whenever we 19 needed equipment such as transformers, poles, or 20 swi tches, we would contact Idaho Power and they would 21 provide this equipment with no up-front charge.The 22 cost of the equipment plus installation would then be 23 added to the bill as a facilities charge. In effect, the 24 newly installed piece of equipment would become leased 25 equipment. Idaho Power was responsible for servicing and 345 Del Butler, DI 2 ICIP . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 maintaining the equipment. If the equipment failed and 2 required replacement once again, the asset would be 3 retired, the remaining book value would be zeroed out and 4 a new facility charge would be established based upon the 5 cost and installation of the new equipment installed in 6 place of the old equipment. 7 / 8 / 9 / 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 346 Del Butler, DI 2a ICIP . . . 1 Q. Could you explain your current understanding of 2 the facilities charge? 3 As I understand it now, once a piece ofA. 4 equipment gets added to the facilities charge, we pay a 5 20.4% annual fee every year, forever. It never gets paid 6 off and we do not have the option to pay it off. 7 Addi tionally, if we ever wanted to purchase our own 8 equipment, Idaho Power has provided no reasonable 9 opportuni ty for us to do this.Essentially, we have no 10 choice and no options and we are stuck paying 20.4% 11 annually on an ongoing basis. 12 Do you know how much the original equipmentQ. 13 cost Idaho Power including installation? 14 A. I do, now. The total amount for the Don Plant 15 is $2,619,846.62. 16 How much does the Don Plant currently pay inQ. 17 facili ties charges annually for this equipment? 18 We pay $534,448.71 annually.A. 19 What is the average age of the facilitiesQ. 20 charge equipment at the Don Plant? 21 The average age of the Idaho Power equipment atA. 22 the Don Plant is 24.5 years. We've got sixty-three (63) 23 pieces of equipment that were installed in 1964, 24 forty-seven (47) years ago. I understand that Idaho 25 Power has informed us in this case that the annual rate 347 Del Butler, DI 3 ICIP . . . 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 at the Don Plant has been 20.4% since 1976, and was 15% 2 annually from 1964 to 1976. For the equipment dating 3 back to 1964, we have paid $534,330 to date for equipment 4 that cost $75,791 installed. We have paid for these 5 sixty-three (63) items more than seven (7) times already. 6 Q.What is the total dollar amount that the Don 7 Plant has paid to Idaho Power for facilities charge 8 equipment currently installed? 9 / 10 / 11 / 12 13 14 348 Del Butler, DI 3a ICIP . . . 1 A.J. R. Simplot Company has been paying a 2 facili ties charge at the Don Plant since 1964, for the 3 past forty-seven (47) years, on equipment that was 4 installed as early as 1964. We have estimated, based on 5 the historic rates Idaho Power has provided to us in this 6 case, for $2.6 million in currently installed equipment, 7 we have now paid $10,027,224. This does not include the 8 time-value of money, and if we included that, the actual 9 cost would be much higher. 10 Q.How did you become aware of the facilities 11 charge? 12 A.I have always been aware of the facilities 13 charge at the Don Plant, but the full extent of this 14 unfair business practice was brought to my attention this 15 fiscal year by our Corporate Energy Manager, Don 16 Sturtevant. 17 Q.Has Idaho Power ever requested your written 18 consent, as a plant manager at J. R. Simplot Company to 19 install any facilities beyond the point of delivery at 20 your plants? 21 No.I have never given formal consent that IA. 22 understood the facilities charge equipment would be 23 charged an annual 20.4% fee, never be paid off, and have 24 no option to be paid off ever. 25 Are you aware of such consent given by anyQ. 349 Del Butler, DI 4 ICIP . . . 10 / 11 / 12 13 20 21 1 other J. R. Simplot Company officials? 2 A.No. 3 Q.What insurance requirements does J. R. Simplot 4 Company require of electrical contractors that conduct 5 work on its property? 6 A.The J. R. Simplot Company requires all 7 contractors, electrical or otherwise, to provide a $5 8 million insurance liability policy. 9 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 22 23 24 25 350 Del Butler, DI 4a ICIP . . . 1 Does Idaho Power's ownership and management ofQ. 2 electrical equipment on plants owned by J. R. Simplot 3 Company concern you from a liability perspective? 4 Absolutely.The safe and reliable operationA. 5 of the facility could easily be impacted by the 6 interruption of power and the liabilities that go along 7 with that loss. 8 Do you think it is fair for Idaho Power to continueQ. 9 charging the facilities charge rate for Idaho Power's 10 initial investment made an average of 24 years ago? 11 12 A.No. Q.Idaho Power has offered a reduction in the 13 annual facilities charge from 20.4% of the initial 14 investment to 17.00%. Please explain your thoughts on 15 that. 16 A.For the Don Plant, we have paid for this 17 equipment many times already. Simply providing a small 18 reduction in the rate is not fair. 19 Q.When you were responsible for the Don Plant 20 operations, what was your understanding of the options 21 provided by Idaho Power's facilities charge for the 22 customer to stop paying the charge? 23 A.I believed that there were no options and that 24 we were required to pay the facilities charge. 25 What is your current understanding of Simplot' sQ. 351 Del Butler, DI 5 ICIP . . . 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 options regarding the facilities charges? 2 A.We currently do not have any option other than 3 to require Idaho Power to remove their facilities and 4 replace their system with our own. However, as I 5 understand it, we must pay Idaho Power for the remaining 6 book value, plus the cost to remove the facilities, minus 7 a credit 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 352 Del Butler, DI 5a ICIP . . . 1 for the salvage value of the equipment, if any.This 2 would be a substantial cost and would not be a 3 financially responsible al ternati ve. 4 Do you consider it fair for Idaho Power toQ. 5 refuse to sell the equipment to you at a fairly 6 negotiated value? 7 A.No. 8 If you had the choice, how would you proposeQ. 9 Idaho Power address the problems you see with its 10 facilities charge? 11 A.We have paid for our current facilities-charge 12 equipment more than three times already at the Don Plant. 13 14 I believe that Idaho Power has already recovered its ini tial costs and any authorized rate of return several 15 times over. At this point, it would only be fair to 16 simply turn ownership of these facilities over to J. R. 17 Simplot Company. 18 In addition, I believe it is imperative that the 19 Commission seriously reform the facilities charge 20 structure and stop this unfair business practice. I 21 fully support the recommendations contained in the direct 22 testimony of Dr. Don Reading, which would make the 23 monthly charge fair for those customers who wish to pay 24 it and would provide reasonable mechanisms by which 25 customers may take over ownership of equipment on their 353 Del Butler, DI 6 ICIP . . . 1 own property. 2 3 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A. Q.Does this conclude your testimony? Yes. 354 Del Butler, DI 6a ICIP .1 2 open hearing.) (The following proceedings were had in MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, Mr. Butler 4 is available for cross-examination. 10 11 12.13 14 15 16 17 . 3 5 6 Otto. 7 8 9 Nelson. 18 19 few. 20 21 22 23 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 24 25 Q A COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Mr. MR. OTTO: No questions, Madam Chairman. COMMISSIONER SMITH: All right, Mr. MR. NELSON~ No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Olsen. MR. OLSEN: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Purdy. MR. PURDY: None. Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Klein? MR. KLEIN: None, thanks. COMMISSIONER SMITH: On the Company. MR. WILLIAMS: Yes, Madam Chair, just a CROSS-EXAINATION Good afternoon, Mr. Butler. Good afternoon. 355 BUTLER (X) ICIPCSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 1 Q Your testimony states that you're the.2 former manager of the Simplot Don plant; is that 3 correct? 4 A That's correct. 5 Q And in what year~ were you the plant 6 manager? 7 A From 1998 to 2007. 8 Q Okay. What does the term or phrase 9 "special contract" mean to you in the context of your 10 electric utility bills? 11 A I don't know that it necessarily -- 12 MR. RICHARDSON: Could you give me a 13 reference to the testimony?.14 MR. WILLIAMS: I'm just asking if the 15 phrase "special contract" means anything to the witness. 16 I'm not asking about his testimony. 17 MR. RICHARDSON: I'm just wondering where 18 in his testimony you find that. 19 MR. WILLIAMS: I'll rephrase the question, 20 Madam Chair. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 22 Q BY MR. WILLIAMS: Are you aware that Idaho 23 Power has a special contract with Simplot for the 24 electric service it provides to the Don plant?.25 A I don't know that I would characterize it CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 356 BUTLER (X) ICIP . . . 1 as special. I was aware of the working agreement that 2 we've had with Idaho Power for a number of years from 3 working at the Don plant. 4 Q So are you aware that the most recent 5 special contract between Idaho Power and Simplot for 6 providing electricity service to the Don plant was 7 negotiated in 2004? 8 A I don't know that I would characterize 9 that there was a special contract, once again. 10 Q Are you denying that a special contract, 11 Schedule No. 29, exists between Idaho Power and Simplot 12 for the Don plant? 13 A I'm not denying that there was one that 14 existed.It's not one that I had seen. 15 Q So to be clear, you were the plant manager 16 during 2004, but yet, you weren't a party for Simplot's 17 side for negotiating the terms and conditions of that 18 agreement? 19 A No, I was not. 20 Q So then you wouldn't be aware that that 21 special contract explicitly contains a provision whereby 22 the Company agrees to provide the facilities charge 23 service and Simplot specifically agrees to pay the 24 facilities charge service? 25 Over a number of years of working withinA CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 357 BUTLER (X) ICIP . . . 1 the facility I was aware that there was a facilities 2 charge. The exact circumstances that were and conditions 3 around that facilities charge were never presented to me 4 in writing or asked for approval or sign-off. 5 Q So I guess who at Simplot, then, 6 negotiated that agreement or would have been responsible 7 for negotiating that agreement? 8 A I would anticipate that the individuals 9 back at that time may have been David Hawk would have 10 been involved in the negotiation of the contract and then 11 someone from the senior executive staff with signing 12 authori ty would have signed that particular agreement. 13 MR. WILLIAMS: No further questions for 14 this witness, Madam Chair. 15 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Do we 16 have any questions from the Commissioners? 17 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: No. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Any redirect? 19 MR. RICHARDSON: No redirect, 20 Madam Chair. 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you very much, 22 appreciate your being here. 23 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, may this 24 witness be excused? 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Seeing no obj ection, CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 358 BUTLER (X) ICIP 1 this witness is excused..2 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you. 3 (the witness left the stand.) 4 MR. RICHARDSON: I call Dr. Reading. 5 6 DON C. READING, 7 produced as a witness at the instance of the Industrial 8 Customers of Idaho Power, having been first duly sworn, 9 was examined and testified as follows: 10 11 DIRECT EXAMINATION 12 13 BY MR. RICHARDSON:.14 Q Dr. Reading, would you please state and 15 spell your name for the record? 16 A Don C. Reading, R-e-a-d-i-n-g. 17 Q And are you the same Dr. Reading who 18 caused prefiled testimony and Exhibits No. 301 through 19 308 to be prepared and filed in this case? 20 A Correct. 21 Q Do you have any corrections or additions 22 to make to your prefiled testimony or exhibits? 23 A Yes, I have two. 24 A Would you make those now, please?.25 A Yes, one kind of technical and one kind of CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 359 READING (Di) ICIP meaning something. The first one would be on page 7,1.2 line 13. At the very end of the sentence there it says 3 "2.05%." To risk having my Ph.D. revoked, that should 4 say either "2.05 percentage points" or say "205 basis 5 points. " There's a difference between percentage points, 6 basis points and percent. 7 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Just a little decimal 8 thing. 9 THE WITNESS: What? 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Just a little decimal 11 thing. 12 THE WITNESS: Yeah, fussy, fussy. It's.13 the bank. They worry so about decimal points. The 14 second one is page 9, lines 10 and 11. I make the 15 statement that the Company has not proposed to update the 16 special contract. That is not a correct statement. The 17 contract, as I understand it, refers to a tariff and as 18 Mr. Youngblood's testimony on page 17 points out, the 19 tariff that would apply there has been updated. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I missed the 21 reference. 22 THE WITNESS: What? 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I missed the page and 24 line reference..25 THE WITNESS: Oh, page 9, lines 10 and 11 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 360 READING (Di) ICIP 1 starting on the first full sentence on line 10..2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 3 THE WITNESS: Eliminate that. 4 Q BY MR. RICHARDSON: Strike that 5 sentence? 6 A Yes. 7 Q Dr. Reading, with those corrections, if I 8 were to ask you the questions that you were asked in your 9 prefiled testimony today, would your answers be the 10 same? 11 A Yes, they would. 12 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, I move that 13 the prefiled testimony of Dr. Reading be spread upon the.14 record as if it were read in full and Exhibits No. 301 15 through 308 be marked for identification purposes. 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Without obj ection, it 17 is so ordered. 18 (The following prefiled direct testimony 19 of Dr. Don Reading is spread upon the record.) 20 21 22 23 24.25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 361 READING (Di) ICIP .1 Q.Would you please state your name, address, and 2 occupation? 3 My name is Don Reading. I am a regulatory andA. 4 utilities economist employed with Ben Johnson Associates, 5 in Boise, Idaho. The Industrial Customers of Idaho Power 6 (ICIP) have retained my consulting service to investigate 7 Idaho Power's request to increase its rates and charges 8 for electric service in Idaho. 9 Q.Have you prepared an exhibit that describes 10 your qualifications in regulatory and utility economics? 11 A.Yes. I am sponsoring ICIP Exhibit 301, which 12 contains my curriculum vitae. .13 14 15 Q. Have other exhibits been prepared in support of this testimony? A.Yes. I am also sponsoring several exhibits 16 containing Idaho Power's responses to discovery requests 17 and other correspondence, which I will describe below. . 18 Q.What is the purpose of your testimony in this 19 case? 20 ICIP entered into a Stipulation settling manyA. 21 issues in this case, which was submitted for Commission 22 approval on September 24, 2011. The Stipulation listed 23 Unresolved Issues under paragraph 11.Those issues 24 include the facilities charge rate determination 25 methodology and issues relating to ownership of 362 Dr. Reading, DI 1ICIP 1 facilities subject to the facilities charge, as well as.2 the proper level of the Energy Efficiency Rider. My 3 testimony will address these two unresolved issues. 4 Q. Lets turn to the first section of your 5 testimony. Could you please describe the currently 6 effective facilities charge on Idaho Power's system? 7 A.For Schedule 9, 19 and Special Contract 8 Customer Schedule 29, the facilities charge currently is 9 a 20.4% annual charge, which is assessed on customers' 10 bills as a 1. 7 % monthly charge. The charge is the 11 Company's rate recovery mechanism for the Company's 12 / 13 /.14 / 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 363 Dr. Reading, DI la ICIP 1 investments in Company-owned distribution facilities that.2 are on the customer's property beyond the point of 3 delivery. These facilities are usually comprised of 4 poles, wires, transformers, switches, meters, etc., that 5 are needed to provide power to the customer. The 6 principal investment amount on which the customer is 7 charged 20.4% annually is the total of the undepreciated 8 sum of all the investments the Company has made in 9 equipment currently in use at the individual customer's 10 premises, irrespective of the year the investment was 11 made. In other words, the Company's facilities charge 12 imposes a 20.4% annual payment on the initial investment 13 in the Company-owned distribution facilities on the.14 customer's property. The principal investment amount 15 changes only when a new piece of equipment is installed 16 or existing equipment is replaced. If a piece of 17 equipment is replaced, the investment amount for the 18 original equipment is removed from the investment total 19 and replaced by the cost of the new replacement 20 equipment. i 21 Q.Could you provide an overview of your 22 recommendation with regard to Idaho Power's facilities 23 charge? 24 A.As I will explain in more detail below, I.25 recommend that Idaho Power's proposed revised facilities 364 Dr. Reading, DI 2ICIP 1 charge percentage of 17.00% should be re-calibrated to.2 take into account the lower rate of return and other cost 3 components that will result from approval of the 4 Stipulation in this case. I also recommend that the 5 Commission require the Company to calculate the monthly 6 facili ties charge using the depreciated value of the 7 ini tial investment in distribution facilities in 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 i There is no facilities charge language or percentage charge amount contained in tariffs for Schedules 1, 7, or 15, 22 however the Company's cost of service study in this docket indicates $128,677 (2.1%) of the total facilities charge 23 revenue is being collected from customers in these rates classes. There is facilities charge language and the 20.4%24 annual rate contained in Schedule 24, but there is no facili ties revenue collected from that class..25 365 Dr. Reading, DI 2a ICIP . . . 1 use at a customer's premises, not Idaho Power's existing 2 and proposed method which ignores depreciation regardless 3 of the age of the equipment. Further, I recommend that 4 the Commission require Idaho Power to provide customers 5 with the option to own or purchase facilities charge 6 equipment based on a fair calculation of the depreciated 7 book value of the facilities. Finally, I recommend 8 several changes to the facilities charge tariff and 9 recommend notices be sent to customers to provide for, 10 and inform customers of, the charge and the ownership 11 options. 12 Q.How much does the Company receive in facilities 13 charges revenue annually? 14 A.According to the cost of service study filed in 15 the current docket, Idaho Power expects to collect 16 $6,0201018 for these facilities beyond the point of 17 delivery from customers for the test year. The following 18 pie chart displays the revenue collected from each 19 customer class. 20 / 21 / 22 / 23 24 25 366 Dr. Reading, DI 3 ICIP . . . 10 11 12 13 14 15 / 16 / 17 / 1 Graph 1 2 Idaho Power Facilities Charge - 2011 COS $13,879,0% 3 6 W1JR SIMPLOT SC $119,0% $1,573,678, 26%4 5 . RESIDENTIAL (1) . GEN SRV PRIMARY (7) ir GEN SRV PRIMARY (9P) 7 e:AREA LIGHTING (15) 8 t'lG POWER PRIMARY (19P) 9 OMUNY ST LIGHT (41) $67,981,1% As depicted above, three-fifths of the revenue (61%) is collected is from Schedule 19 customers, 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 367 Dr. Reading, DI 3a ICIP 1 wi th 26% coming from Schedule 9 customers, and 9% from.2 the J. R. Simplot Company Special Contract Schedule 29 for 3 facili ties at their Don Plant in Pocatello. These three 4 customer classes make up 96% of the total facilities 5 charges collected. 6 Q.You stated that Idaho Power is charging 7 Schedule 9, 19, and 29 customers for Company-owned 8 facilities beyond the point of delivery at a rate of 9 20.4% annually. How does the Company derive this 20.4% 10 rate? 11 A.When I began investigating the derivation of 12 the facilities charge amount in March 2010, I reviewed 13 the Commission's docket that discussed facilities.14 charges. I found the most recent Commission Order 15 addressing the derivation of the facilities charge was 16 Case No. U-I006-298 in 1988. In Order 21836 in that case 17 the Commission stated: 18 This case was initiated by Idaho Power's Application 19 on August 27, 1987, to implement a new line 20 extension tariff Schedule No. 71. By Order No. 21 21475 issued in this case and in Idaho Power's 22 general rate Case No. U-I006-265A, we added two 23 additional issues at the behest of several Idaho 24 cities:.25 (1) Are the existing charges in tariff Schedules 368 Dr. Reading, DI 4ICIP . . . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 15 and 41 providing for 1.75% monthly rate for underground/ overhead costs differences in line extension requests excessive? (2) Is the existing charge in tariff Schedule 19 for 1.7% monthly facilities charges excessive? These issues were residual issues that through inadvertence were unaddressed in Case No. U-I006-265A. No party opposed these existing charges at either the prehearing conference or the hearing in this proceeding. The Cities did not 369 Dr. Reading, DI 4a ICIP participate in either. The Staff stated that it1.2 reviewed the charges and that the charges were 3 reasonable. Accordingly, we find that the two 4 charges in question are reasonable and lay this 5 issue to rest. 2 6 The cities addressed the facilities charge issue in the 7 original case, however the issue appears to have been 8 overlooked and not litigated. There have been no orders 9 since the 1987 review of the methodology, and the 10 methodology and its inputs have been the same for at 11 least the past 23 years. 3 12 Q.Please describe how the Company justified the.13 20.4% annual rate in 1987. 14 A. The philosophy behind the development of the 15 facilities charge is to calculate a charge to the 16 individual customer that mirrors the costs the Company 17 would incur for an equivalent investment. The charge is 18 intended to cover costs associated with the investment 19 and operation of distribution equipment on the customer's 20 property such as taxes, operations and maintenance, 21 administration and general, etc., and provide the Company 22 with a fair return on its investment just like any other 23 rate based equipment. Specifically, the Company has 24 determined the facilities charge should be made up of.25 nine elements. Table 1 below indicates the percentage 370 Dr. Reading, Dr 5ICIP . . . 10 11 1 levels for each of the elements filed by 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 6 7 8 9 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 Order No. 21836, Case No. U-1006-298 (1988). 21 3 In Order No. 29576 approving the currently effective Special Contract between Idaho Power and the J. R. Simplot Company, the 22 Commission stated, "Section 7.2 of the 2004 Agreement sets forth the monthly Facilities Charge that Simplot agrees to pay for the use of 23 the Company's distribution facilities. Under the 2004 Agreement, the monthly facilities charge remains unchanged at 1.7% per month." 24 Order No. 29576, Case No. IPC-E-04-14, at p.2. That order did not analyze the facilities charge methodology. 25 371 Dr. Reading, DI Sa ICIP 1 Idaho Power in Case U-I006-298..2 Table 1 3 Summary Facilities Charge 4 Costs Schedule 19; U-I006- 5 298 6 Rate of Return 9.902% 7 Depreciation 0.560% 8 Income taxes 2.119% 9 Property tax 0.880% 10 Other taxes 0.250% 11 Operation & Maint 4.643% 12 Admin & General 1. 556%.13 Working capital 0.194% 14 Insurance 0.379% 15 Total 20.483% 16 17 Monthly Rate 1. 71% 18 Q.Do you know how the Company calculated the rate 19 of return factor of 9.902% used in deriving the 1987 20 facilities charge from Case No. 0-1006-298? 21 A.Work papers filed by Idaho Power in that case 22 indicate that 9.902% was the overall rate of return for 23 the Company in 1987. They assumed a capital structure of 24 50% debt, 10% preferred stock, and 40% common stock. The.25 Company used 7.976% for debt, 10.140% for preferred 372 Dr. Reading, DI 6 ICIP 1 stock, and an equity return of 12.250% for a weighted. . . 2 cost of capital of 9.902%. 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 373 Dr. Reading, DI 6a ICIP 1 Q.Has the rate of return in the facilities charge.2 been 9.902% since 1987? 3 A.Yes. The Company has not updated the charge 4 since 1987. 5 Q.Is this calculation consistent with the 6 Company's authorized rates of return since 1987? 7 A.No. Idaho Power's current weighted cost of 8 capital is 8.18%, and it has been below the level used in 9 the 1987 facilities charge calculation since 1994. In 10 fact, the rate of return component for the facilities 11 charge has been higher than Idaho Power's authorized rate 12 of return since 1994. I have attached as ICIP Exhibit 13 No. 302 Idaho Power's Response to ICIP' s Production.14 Request No. 28, wherein Idaho Power sets forth its 15 Commission-approved authorized rate of return in general 16 rate cases since 1987. The authorized rate of return was 17 set at 9.199% in 1994, 7.852% in 2002, 8.1% in 2005, 8.1% 18 in 2007, and 8.18% in 2008. At all times since 1987, the 19 rate of return component of the facilities charge has 20 been 9.902%, which has exceeded Idaho Power's actual 21 authorized rate of return for the last 17 years, at times 22 by as much as 2.05 percentage points. 23 Q.Has Idaho Power explained why it has not 24 lowered the authorized rate of return in the facilities.25 charge since 1987? 374 Dr. Reading, DI 7ICIP A. Idaho Power's response contained in ICIP1.2 Exhibit No. 302 is that Idaho Power conducted "periodic 3 validations" to verify that the facilities charge was 4 accurate. Prior to this general rate case, other 5 representatives of the ICIP and I met with Idaho Power to 6 discuss this charge and the failure to update the rate of 7 return since 1987. The Company indicated they believed 8 that the depreciation rate was set too low at 0.560% in 9 1987, and according to the Company, depreciation should 10 have been set at a straight line value for 31 years at 11 3.226% (1/31=.03226). According to the Company, the 12 over-statement of the rate of return and the.13 / 14 / 15 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 375 Dr. Reading, DI 7a ICIP . . . 1 understatement of the depreciation rate essentially 2 canceled each other out so the impact on the overall rate 3 would not change significantly. 4 During those meetings before this rate case,Q. 5 did the Company state the charge was still accurately set 6 at 20.4% annually? 7 A.The Company did provide the ICIP with an 8 updated facilities charge calculation based on 2009 9 actual charges that would result in a facilities charge 10 rate that would be essentially the same as the one 11 calculated 23 years ago. The Table 2 below displays the 12 updated value supplied by Idaho Power prior to this rate 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 case, with the percentage differences from the calculation approved in 1987. Table 2 17 Idaho Power Company Facilty Charges Summary of Facilties Charges 2010 (based on 2009 actual charges)18 Percentage Points Difference -3.03% 2.67% 2.60% -0.38% -0.23% -1.13% -0.37% 0.10% -0.08% 0.14% 19 Updated Rate 19 6.870% 3.226% 4.722% 0.497% 0.020% 3.518% 1.185% 0.2900Ai 0.317% 20.64% 24 Items Rate of Return Book Depreciation Income Taxes Property Taxes Other Taxes Operation & Maintenance Administrative & General Working Capital Insurance Total 25 376 Dr. Reading, DI 8 ICIP 1 Q.Has the Company filed for a new facilities.2 charge in this general rate case? 3 A.Yes.The Company has proposed a new facilities 4 charge calculation,which is set 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 377 Dr.Reading,DI 8a ICIP 1 forth in Mr. Scott Sparks Direct Testimony and Exhibits..2 The Company's proposal before the Commission in this case 3 is to lower the percentage rate, and it therefore appears 4 to concede that the 20.4% charge has been set too high. 5 Q.What is the Company's proposed revision to the 6 charge in this case? 7 A.For Schedule 19, the Company has proposed a 8 rate of 16.92% rounded up to 17% annually, or 1.41% 9 monthly, and still proposes to assess that charge as a 10 monthly percentage of the undepreciated initial 11 investment in all distribution facilities installed at an 12 indi vidual customer's premises in the month of the 13 charge. Because the Company's charge for Schedule 9.14 cross references the charge for Schedule 19, this 17% 15 annual charge would also apply to Schedule 9. The 16 Company has also proposed to update the rate for 17 Schedules 15 and 41, but those parties do not appear to 18 challenge the charge. 19 Q.Are you challenging how the Company derives 20 the facilities charge in this case? 21 A.Yes.A charge of 17% annually assessed into 22 perpetui ty against the initial investment in equipment 23 that will never be amortized or depreciated is an 24 excessive charge. The percentage rate should be.25 calculated based on the lower rate of return and other 378 Dr. Reading, DI 9ICIP 1 costs contained in the Stipulation adopted in this case..2 Most importantly with regard to arriving at a fair 3 calculation of the monthly charge, the principal amount 4 of the initial investment in distribution facilities must 5 be depreciated over time as the equipment ages, just as 6 the principal amount of any other rate based asset 7 depreciates over time. As I will explain below, to treat 8 the facilities charge otherwise would result in 9 individual customers subsidizing the rest of the customer 10 class and, depending on how the over-charge is actually 11 credited or not credited to other customers, 12 /.13 / 14 / 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 379 Dr. Reading, DI 9a ICIP . . . 1 may even over-inflate Idaho Power's revenues for 2 equipment that is partially or wholly depreciated. 3 Finally, I recommend that the Commission allow 4 certain customers to take over ownership and control of 5 distribution facilities on their property under more fair 6 and reasonable terms than Idaho Power has offered to 7 date. 8 Q.Could you please explain in detail how the 9 facilities charge is calculated and impacts rates? 10 A.According to work papers and discovery 11 responses the Company has provided to ICIP in this case, 12 the Company appears to derive the facilities charge rate 13 by using costs from distribution facilities equipment on 14 the Company's own side of the meter. The Company 15 initially includes all of the distribution equipment, 16 including the equipment subj ect to the facilities charge 17 in the Company's rate base. But the Company has 18 identified the components of standard distribution 19 equipment that it believes should be allocated to an 20 individual customer for use of distribution facilities on 21 the customer's own property. The Company has used FERC 22 Form 1 account figures to calculate the percentage amount 23 for each identified component that it believes it would 24 need to recover from an individual customer to recover 25 the amounts that it has placed in rate base for these 380 Dr. Reading, DI 10 ICIP . . . 1 distribution facilities on the customer's side of the 2 meter. In that manner, the Company calculated the 3 individual components of the facilities charge set forth 4 in the tables above, including income taxes, property 5 taxes, other taxes, operations and maintenance, 6 administration and general, working capital, and 7 insurance. Along with rate of return and depreciation, 8 these components make up the Company's estimated charge 9 to the individual customer for its use of the 10 distribution facilities on its property. 11 The sum of these nine components is the annual 12 facilities charge rate. The product of the 13 / 14 / 15 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 381 Dr. Reading, DI lOa ICIP . . . 1 monthly rate and the value of the initial undepreciated 2 investment in the distribution facilities on the 3 individual customer's property is the customer's monthly 4 facilities charge. For example, if the Company's total 5 initial investment in equipment in service at a 6 customer's premises was $100,000, that customer would pay 7 1.41% monthly, which is $1,410.00 each month or 8 $16,920.00 per year, for that equipment and any needed 9 maintenance. 10 Once the Company receives the facilities charge 11 revenue from the individual customer, it "credits" that 12 revenue back to that individual customer's class in the 13 cost of service model. In theory, the credit thereby 14 makes the rest of the class whole for the distribution 15 facilities and services already included in rate base for 16 the whole class. The credit should directly offset the 17 cost of the distribution facilities already included in 18 rate base for that customer class. I have included ICIP i 19 Exhibit No. 303, which is the Company's explanation of 20 how this "credit" mechanism works in its Responses to 21 ICI P Production Request Nos. 6, 7, 46, and 47. 22 You stated earlier that the facilities chargeQ. 23 does not take depreciation into account. Does the 24 distribution equipment subject to the facilities charge 25 depreciate in rate base? 382 Dr. Reading, DI 11 ICIP . . . 1 A. Yes. This is the major failure in the 2 rationale of the facilities charge. Facili ties charge 3 revenues are treated as a credit back to the customer's 4 class, and hence reduce the revenue required from that 5 class when rates are set in a general rate case. As I 6 stated above, the value of the facilities charge revenue 7 and its credit back to the customer class's revenue 8 requirement should directly mirror the costs already 9 included in the customer class's revenue requirement for 10 that customer's distribution facilities. The Company 11 does not account for the fact that the Company is 12 depreciating the same equipment in rate base while at the 13 14 same time charging individual facilities charge customers for the accumulation of original, undepreciated 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 383 Dr. Reading, DI lla ICIP . . . 1 costs - irrespective of the age of the equipment. This 2 means facilities charge customers are compensating the 3 Company for a portion of rate base that has already been 4 depreciated. In some instances, it appears that 5 equipment was fully depreciated by the time the Company 6 even began utilizing the facilities charge, yet the 7 Company began charging individual customers the 8 facilities charge on the full initial value of the 9 completely depreciated equipment. 10 ICIP discovered this treatment only after extensive 11 discovery requests. I have included, as ICIP Exhibit 304, 12 Idaho Power's Responses to Production Request Nos. 21, 13 22, 23, 24, 25, 45, 60, 64, 65, 66, 67, 69, and 71. 14 Through these responses the Company explains the lack of 15 depreciation. The Response to ICIP Request No. 65 is most 16 direct - "The use of depreciated values has never been 17 approved by the Commission and the Company has never used 18 depreciated values to calculate monthly facilities 19 charges." 20 Q.Do you think this is fair rate treatment? 21 A.No. This treatment either amounts (1) to an 22 unfair subsidy from individual facilities charge 23 customers to other ratepayers, or (2) if the Company is 24 not crediting the entire amount of facilities charge 25 revenue back to the customer class, this treatment could 384 Dr. Reading, DI 12 ICIP . . . 1 be resulting in the Company being overcompensated for 2 depreciated assets. It is not entirely clear to me what 3 the impact of the charge is on all customers. For 4 example, the J. R. Simplot Company operates its Don Plant 5 under a Special Contract subject to its own rate class - 6 Schedule 29. It is not clear how the Company credits 7 back this significant facilities charge revenue from this 8 customer. 9 Q.What is the Company's justification for this 10 different treatment between the individual customer's 11 facilities charge rate and the amount included in that 12 customer's class's revenue requirement? 13 A. The Company's justification is not entirely 14 clear to me. ICIP Exhibit 304 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 385 Dr. Reading, DI 12a ICIP . . . 1 contains their justification in Response to ICIP 2 Production Request No. 69 (b). The Company stated: 3 Because the facilities charge calculation is 4 based on a levelized revenue determination method 5 and base rates are determined using a single test 6 period method, there will always be differences in 7 the annual revenue requirements determined under 8 each method. These timing differences or 9 "subsidies" go in either direction for individual 10 customers depending on the average age of the 11 facili ties subj ect to the facilities charge. For 12 example, a customer with newer facilities will pay 13 less in facilities charges than the actual annual 14 revenue requirement with the rest of the customer 15 class paying the difference through their base 16 rates. The opposite is true for customers with 17 older facilities who pay more in facilities charges 18 than the single-year revenue requirement would 19 suggest. 4 20 This does not really explain the need for this 21 differential treatment, or why the Company cannot 22 calculate the facilities charge based on a single test 23 period method similar to all other rates. It also 24 appears to concede that the charge constitutes a subsidy 25 by individual ratepayers whenever that individual 386 Dr. Reading, DI 13 ICIP . . . 1 customer's equipment is "older." 2 Q.Do most facilities charge customers have 3 "newer" equipment? 4 A. Not based on the evidence provided by Idaho 5 Power. Idaho Power provided the average age of the 6 facilities charge equipment in Response to ICIP 7 Production Request No. 60, which is contained in ICIP 8 Exhibit 304. The average ages of equipment for the 9 primary facilities charge customer classes are set forth 10 below: 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 387 Dr. Reading, DI 13a ICIP . . . 1 Table 3 2 Customer Class Average Age of Equipment 3 Schedule 9 17 years old 4 Schedule 19 18 years old 5 Special Contract Schedule 29 24 years old 6 7 This clearly shows that on average customers do not have 8 "newer" equipment, and that individual customers are 9 being overcharged for distribution facilities on their 10 premises. As I explain below, the dollar weighted age of 11 the equipment is even older than these average ages for 12 the customer sites I have analyzed. 13 Q.What happens if a piece of facilities charge 14 equipment fails prior to expiration of its assumed 15 31-year depreciation schedule? 16 A.Again, this equipment does not appear to be 17 failing early on average. However, Idaho Power and other 18 customers do not appear to lose when equipment fails 19 early. When ICIP representatives and I first met with 20 Idaho Power regarding this charge, Idaho Power 21 representati ves stated the lack of depreciation in the 22 facilities charge was justified in part because Idaho 23 Power would have to replace any equipment that did not 24 last for its full useful life. Idaho Power believed that 25 if equipment failed and had to be replaced prior to the 388 Dr. Reading, DI 14 ICIP . . . 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 31 years assumed in the depreciation schedule used in the 2 levelized facilities charge rate, the facilities charge 3 customer would benefit from Idaho Power replacing that 4 piece of equipment at no additional cost to the customer. 5 But this reasoning overlooks three important points. The 6 insurance mechanisms and effect of early failure of 7 equipment are explained in the Company's Responses to 8 ICIP' s Production Request Nos. 14, 15, 16, 18, 53, 54, 9 58, 70, and 73, which I have included 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 389 Dr. Reading, DI 14a ICIP . . . 1 as ICIP Exhibit No. 305. 2 First, the facilities charge customer pays for 3 "insurance" as one of the components of the facilities 4 charge. Idaho Power has stated in discovery that the 5 actual insurance policy, accounted for in the FERC Form 1 6 account from which the charge is derived, does not cover 7 losses typical with facilities charge equipment. This is 8 demonstrated in the Company's Response to ICIP' s 9 Production Request No. 24 (c), where the Company stated 10 very clearly that it has never made an insurance claim 11 for facilities charge equipment. Because the insurance 12 charge to facilities charge customers includes a charge 13 for an insurance policy that does not cover facilities 14 charge losses, that facilities charge insurance revenue 15 should not be considered to be used by Idaho Power to 16 actually pay for the insurance policy. Instead, those 17 payments for insurance from the facilities charge 18 customer could be considered to be used in the aggregate 19 to replace any failed equipment. 20 Second, Idaho Power has also stated that the 21 replacement costs for facilities charge equipment that 22 fails early are passed onto other ratepayers, including 23 the individual facilities charge customer, through the 24 Company's recovery under its "self-insurance" provisions. 25 That is, customers are Idaho Power's "self insurance," 390 Dr. Reading, DI 15 ICIP . . . 1 and the customers' rates ultimately make the Company 2 whole for any unrecovered expenditures associated with 3 facili ties charge equipment which fails prior to the 4 Company recovering its full expenses. 5 In addition, it can be reasonably assumed, due to 6 inflation, the cost of the equipment replaced will be 7 more expensive than the older failed equipment included 8 in the total amount of undepreciated Company investment. 9 The investment amount would increase, and the charges to 10 the facilities charge customer would therefore increase. 11 Thus, in the rare case that a piece of equipment 12 fails before completion of the assumed 31-year life, the 13 Company is kept whole by ratepayers "self-insuring" Idaho 14 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Power, and the other 391 Dr. Reading, DI 15a ICIP . . . 1 ratepayers should be kept whole by the payments for 2 insurance on the facilities charge for an insurance 3 policy that does not cover facilities charge equipment 4 failure. Again, those insurance payments paid by 5 facilities charge customers are credited back to reduce 6 the revenue requirement of the customer's customer class. 7 In sum, the argument that the equipment might fail and 8 have to be replaced prior to the individual customer 9 paying for it completely through the 31-year levelized 10 facilities charge rates is simply not a justification for 11 ignoring depreciation in the facilities charge. 12 Q.You stated that some of the equipment that was 13 in rate base was fully depreciated at the time the 14 Company began charging the facilities charge percentage 15 of 20.4% against the initial investment of the fully 16 depreciated equipment. Could you provide evidence of 17 that? 18 A.Yes. In fact, the Company admits this is the 19 case in Response to ICIP Production Request Nos. 65, 66, 20 and 67, contained in ICIP Exhibit No. 304. For example, 21 Idaho Power stated that the oldest piece of facilities 22 charge equipment for a Schedule 19 customer was installed 23 in 1945. That piece of equipment was 31 years old and 24 thus presumably fully depreciated in rate base by the 25 time Idaho Power initiated the facilities charge for 392 Dr. Reading, DI 16 ICIP . . . 15 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 Schedule 19 in 1976. However, Idaho Power admits that it 2 used the value of the initial investment in that piece of 3 1945 equipment when Idaho Power first calculated the 4 facili ties charge in 1976 and has done so ever since in 5 calculating that Schedule 19 customer's monthly 6 facili ties charge. The same is true for a Schedule 9 7 customer still paying a charge calculated against the 8 initial investment on a piece of equipment from 1969, and 9 for the Simplot Special Contract Schedule 29 customer 10 paying for a 47 year old piece of equipment. These items 11 should have long ago been fully paid off by rates, but 12 individual customers are still paying for them. 13 / 14 / 393 Dr. Reading, DI 16aicrp . . . 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 Q.Do you have any examples of an individual 2 customer with very old facilities charge equipment? 3 A.Yes. At the request of one ICIP member 4 company, the J. R. Simplot Company, Idaho Power completed 5 a full audit of all of Idaho Power's equipment on 6 Simplot 's property. As shown in Graph 2 below the oldest 7 facilities charge equipment for which Simplot is paying 8 the facilities charge dates back to immediately following 9 World War II in 1945.10 Graph 2 JRS Facility Charge Equipment By Age 70 60 50 40 44 30 20 10 o fl-t ~~fl 'b~- ~~ (.11~ ~ ~ ~(f ~it¡,fl~ ~~~o (§'b ~~ ~~~~ 'X-s~ (;~o ~9.~~ ".: 11 Average Age im Oldest 0 Newest 394 Dr. Reading, DI 17 ICIP . 12 13 . 14 . 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 The oldest items the Company is applying facilities 2 charges to are 66 years old. The items are a transformer 3 and switch installed in 1945 at Simplot' s Caldwell plant, 4 which is a Schedule 19 customer. As discussed above, a 5 safe assumption would be that the transformer and switch 6 have 7 / 8 / 9 / 10 11 395 Dr. Reading, DI 17a ICIP . . . 1 long since been fully depreciated and taken off Idaho 2 Power's books, yet Simplot is currently being charged 3 20.4% annually for the original cost of the transformer 4 and switch when installed in 1945. Depending on how the 5 accounting has been handled in the rate proceedings since 6 1976 when the Company initiated the facilities charge for 7 Schedule 19, those payments have either been credited 8 back to subsidize the rates of other customers in 9 Schedule 19, or, if not properly credited, the payments 10 may have otherwise increased Idaho Power's revenues above 11 what should have been authorized. 12 Q.If Customers are paying for facilities 13 installed as early as 1945, is that when the Company 14 began the facilities charge? 15 A.Apparently not. The Company has explained in 16 Response to ICIP' s Production Request Nos. 45 and 64, 17 which are included in ICIP Exhibit 304, that Company 18 records indicate that facilities charges have in place 19 since February 1995 for Schedule 9, January 1976 for 20 Schedule 19, and 1964 for one special contract customer. 21 The Company explained further that prior to implementing 22 the facilities charge provisions, the costs associated 23 with most customer-dedicated distribution facilities 24 installed beyond the Company's point of delivery were 25 included in the Company's general rate base and allocated 396 Dr. Reading, DI 18 ICIP . . . 1 to the associated customer class. This would mean, at 2 least for the transformer and switch installed in 1945, 3 that the J. R. Simplot Company began paying facilities 4 charges based on the original cost for a piece of 5 equipment that was 31 years old when the charges began in 6 1976, and for which customers had already paid for 31 7 years. 8 Q.Do you have any information regarding the total 9 amounts paid in facilities charges and the accumulated 10 original cost of the equipment for any customers? 11 A.The data we have is, again, for the J. R. 12 Simplot Company. As shown in Graph 3 13 / 14 15 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 / 397 Dr. Reading, DI 18a ICIP . . . 1 below, it is apparent that Simplot has paid an amount in 2 facilities charges several times over the cost of 3 installed equipment with plenty left over for fair 4 operation and maintenance expenses. At two of Simplot' s 5 plants, Caldwell and WSI, Simplot has paid in facilities 6 charges more than four times the accumulated original 7 costs of the equipment currently installed. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 8 9 Graph 3 Total JRS Facilities Charges $12 $10 $8 $6 $4 $2 $0 0(; $: e~~ 'b.$ ~r¿O~ rt"~ é~~o.s'c ~q. lS~~\) r.",(: !l ~ §'~ Ä,..1l~~ ~~ 0''' .~a" ~~ IIlnstalled value ~ Paid to date 398 Dr. Reading, DI 19 ICIP . 12 13 . 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 1 Q.Who decides whether the Company can place 2 distribution equipment on the customer's property and 3 charge the customer the monthly facilities charge rate? 4 A.According to the Company's tariffs, the Company 5 has the sole option to place equipment on the customer's 6 premises. The tariffs for Schedules 19 contains the 7 following 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 399 Dr. Reading, DI 19a ICIP . . . 1 language: 2 At the option of the Company, transformers and 3 other facilities installed beyond the Point of 4 Delivery to provided Primary or Transmission Service 5 may be owned, operated, and maintained by the 6 Company in consideration of the Customer paying a 7 Facili ties Charge to the Company. 8 According to this language, Idaho Power can place 9 distribution facilities on a customer's premises without 10 even asking the customer for permission to enter their 11 property . Additionally, the Company can refuse a 12 customer's request for the Company to provide 13 distribution facilities on the customer's property even 14 if the customer is willing to pay the facilities charge. 15 Q.Are you aware of whether the Company obtains 16 any formal consent from customers prior to placing 17 distribution facilities on their property and charging 18 the customer for such equipment under the facilities 19 charge? 20 A.I have included ICIP Exhibit 306, which 21 contains Idaho Power's Responses to ICIP' s Production 22 Request Nos. 19, 20, 57, and 72. Those responses explain 23 Idaho Power's position on its authority and the 24 customer's consent that it obtains. To summarize, Idaho 25 Power has stated that it only places facilities beyond 400 Dr. Reading, DI 20 ICIP . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 the point of delivery after it receives a request from a 2 customer, but Idaho Power has not obtained written 3 consent from customers in the form of a uniform contract 4 or otherwise. Idaho Power believes a customer's request 5 and the tariff itself provides it with adequate legal 6 permission to enter onto a customer' sproperty and to 7 subj ect the customer to the facilities charge for 8 whatever equipment the Company chooses to place there. 9 In 2010, Idaho Power began requesting that customers sign 10 a "Service Request form" indicating that the facilities 11 charge will be added or adjusted on a monthly power bill. 12 However, even this form does not contain any express 13 explanation of the charge that would allow customers to 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 401 Dr. Reading, DI 20a ICIP . . . 1 understand they are agreeing to pay 20.4% annually on the 2 ini tial investment of an asset that will never be 3 depreciated. 5 Also, Idaho Power has not stated that it 4 keeps any formal record of customer "requests" prior to 5 2010. 6 Q.Can customers purchase the distribution 7 facili ties on their property for the remaining book value 8 in order to stop paying the charge? 9 A.Idaho Power does not appear to be allowing that 10 option at this point in time. I have attached ICIP 11 Exhibit No. 307, which contains the Company's Reponses to 12 ICIP's Production Request Nos. 9, 10, 11, and 68 on this 13 issue as well as correspondence between the ICIP 14 representatives and Idaho Power representatives in the 15 year prior to this rate case. The Company allowed one 16 customer - the Sinclair Oil Company dba Sun Valley Co. 17 to purchase distribution facilities at remaining book 18 value in Case No. IPC-E-05-16. However, the Company has 19 now taken the position that it will not sell distribution 20 facilities to other customers. 21 Q.Are you aware of any customers who have tried 22 to take over ownership and control of all distribution 23 facili ties on their premises and thereby stop paying the 24 charge? 25 A.Yes. As described in greater detail in ICIP 402 Dr. Reading, DI 21 ICIP . . . 21 23 24 25 1 Wi tness Don Sturtevant's Direct Testimony and evidenced 2 in letters and emails contained in ICIP Exhibit No. 307, 3 there were discussions in the past year between Simplot 4 and Idaho Power for the potential sale of the facilities 5 subj ect to the facilities charge. During the course of 6 the discussions Idaho Power made the decision that it 7 would not be willing to sell the facilities, at any 8 price, to the customer. Idaho Power stated that the 9 factors that went into that decision were: (1) the 10 Company's statutory obligation under I. C. § 61-328 to 11 hold other customers harmless in selling utility owned 12 assets; and (2) the way the Company runs its business as 13 a regulated public utility. 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 22 5 See ICIP Exhibit No. 306, p.6. 403 Dr. Reading, DI 21a ICIP .. . . 1 Q.Please explain your understanding of why the 2 Company believes it cannot hold other customer's harmless 3 in a sale of the assets at book value? 4 A.According to Idaho Power, any reduction in 5 facili ties charge revenue through the sale or removal of 6 the Company's equipment would result insignificant 7 increases in rates for the customer class that was being 8 credi ted with those specific facilities charge revenues. 9 Because of the credit back to the customer class's 10 revenue requirement, Idaho Power believes that a 11 reduction in facilities charge revenue after the sale of 12 the facilities charge equipment would result in a 13 corresponding increase in the revenue requirement for 14 that customer class. 15 This approach ignores the other side of the 16 facilities charge equation. For example, should the 17 customer purchase the facilities, the rate base and 18 maintenance costs assigned to that customer class would 19 be reduced because the Company should remove the 20 equipment from the revenue requirement altogether.If 21 the Company no longer owned the facilities, then it would 22 no longer incur the other costs that are used in the 23 calculation of the facilities charge. The charges that 24 should no longer exist anywhere in the Company's revenue 25 requirement would include taxes, insurance, operations 404 Dr. Reading, DI 22 ICIP . . . 14 1 and maintenance, administrative and general, and working 2 capi tal. The customer class's revenue requirement would 3 be "credited" with the book value "sale price" paid by 4 the individual customer, and the class would thereby be 5 kept whole.For longer lived assets discussed above 6 dating back to 1945, the customer has paid for the 7 equipment several times over and has been subsidizing 8 other ratepayers. If the facilities were sold for their 9 depreciated value of zero dollars, the Company and other 10 customers would still be made whole and the associated 11 costs would cease. Basically, if the facilities go away 12 then all the costs should also go away as well. If the 13 customer pays the depreciated book value, the two sides of the equation balance out and should keep all parties 15 whole. But as I testified earlier, Idaho Power is 16 / 17 / 18 / 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 405 Dr. Reading, DI 22a ICIP . . . 1 not willing to agree to this arrangement. 2 Q.Has Idaho Power provided customers with any 3 option to ever stop paying the charge once Idaho Power 4 places distribution facilities on the customer's 5 property? 6 A.The tariff only provides an option for the 7 customer to pay Idaho Power to remove the facilities. 8 The tariff for Schedule 19 states: 9 In the event the Customer requests the Company 10 to remove or reinstall or change Company-owned 11 Facili ties Beyond the Point of Delivery, the 12 Customer shall pay to the Company the "non-salvable 13 cost" of such removal, reinstallation or charge. 14 Non-salvable cost as used herein is comprised of the 15 total depreciated costs of materials, labor and 16 overheads of the facilities, less the difference 17 between the salvable cost of material removed and 18 removal labor cost including appropriate overhead 19 costs. 20 Q.How would that process work? 21 A.I have included ICIP Exhibit No. 308, which 22 includes the Company's Response to ICIP' s Production 23 Request Nos. 12 and 51 and two letters regarding the 24 removal option. To summarize, it would be a time 25 consuming and difficult process for the customer, which 406 Dr. Reading, DI 23 ICIP . . . 21 22 23 24 25 1 would include shutting off power to the customer's 2 facili ties. Although this option has been in place for 3 some time now, it appears that no customers have 4 exercised this option. I am aware that J. R. Simplot 5 Company has expressed interest in exercising this option 6 to the Company after the Company refused to sell the 7 equipment. The Company has recently responded with an 8 outline of a very complicated valuation process to even 9 provide the customer with an estimate of the cost of 10 removal. In fact, the Company suggested that J. R. 11 Simplot Company must pre-pay Idaho Power to even obtain a 12 removal cost estimate and removal plan before they can 13 even determine the cost. 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 407 Dr. Reading, DI 23a ICIP . . . 1 The actual removal process may require "multiple proj ect 2 plans that reflect phased work efforts." I have included 3 the Company's letter to the attorney assisting J. R. 4 Simplot Company, which explains the Company's removal 5 proposal in ICIP Exhibit No. 308. 6 Q.What are your thoughts on that option the 7 Company has provided? 8 A.It is entirely unreasonable and unnecessary. 9 The customer has obviously paid for its equipment many 10 times over, and rather than agree to sell the equipment 11 or arrange some mechanism that will not require 12 interrupting service, Idaho Power is now insisting on an 13 unnecessary removal process. It is not even clear that 14 Idaho Power will be able to find a use for all of the 15 J. R. Simplot Company equipment if it is removed, which 16 would of course increase the removal cost to J. R. Simplot 17 Company. From an economist's perspective, this makes no 18 sense at all when the equipment is already being used in 19 an efficient manner. The Company should not provide 20 removal as the only option because the Company has now 21 proved that it is an unworkable and unrealistic option. 22 There are valuable benefits to the customer of 23 owning its own facilities, and the Company should provide 24 its customers with a realistic and fair opportunity for 25 such ownership. If a customer owned the facilities on 408 Dr. Reading, DI 24 ICIP . . . 20 21 22 24 25 1 their property, the customer could maintain them and not 2 be required to compensate Idaho Power for their rate of 3 return. Customers could also take advantage of any 4 depreciation and tax benefits. Also, as described in Mr. 5 Don Sturtevant's testimony, there are considerations with 6 making sure the customer is adequately insured for any 7 accidents that may occur on its own property, which may 8 compel certain customers to prefer to own the equipment 9 themselves. 10 I understand that when J. R. Simplot Company 11 approached Avista Utilities with very similar concerns 12 regarding that company's facilities charge for a plant in 13 Washington, Avista 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 23 409 Dr. Reading, DI 24a ICIP .1 agreed to sell the facilities to J. R. Simplot Company and 2 to reduce the facilities charge to a fair operations and 3 maintenance level. It is not clear why Idaho Power 4 cannot do the same for its customers. 5 Q.Idaho Power's proposal is to lower the 6 facilities charge from 20.4% to 17.00% annually. What 7 are your comments on that proposal? 8 A.Updating the percentage is a good start, albeit 9 long overdue. Also, the Company's proposed facilities 10 charge percentage would need to be recalculated to match 11 the costs contained in the Stipulation. For example, the 12 proposed facilities charge rate in the rate case filing .13 14 was based on the Company's current weighted cost of capital of 8.18%. The Stipulation specifies 7.86% rate 15 of return on page 4. Therefore, the rate of return 16 component would need to be adjusted downward. Also, the 17 Company requested a revenue increase of approximately $83 18 million; the Stipulation reduces that request by $43 19 million down to $34 million. The corresponding deceases 20 in the FERC Form 1 accounts used to calculate the 21 facilities charge should also be updated to ensure that 22 the charge and its credits back to each customer class 23 closely match the value of the assets contained in that 24 class's revenue requirement. Further, as described.25 below, I recommend that the revised percentage be 410 Dr. Reading, DI 25 ICIP . 12 / . 20 21 22 23 . 1 calculated against the depreciated value of the initial 2 investment using appropriate amortization schedules 3 discussed further below. 4 I also recommend that the Commission consider 5 investigating the components of the proposed charge other 6 than the lack of depreciation. The FERC Form 1 accounts 7 used for the calculation the facilities charges are based 8 primarily on the Company's distribution system. However, 9 depending on the customer, the cost to Idaho Power for 10 the facilities could vary 11 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 24 25 411 Dr. Reading, DI 25a ICIP . . . 1 significantly. For example, the Operation & Maintenance 2 component charge in the proposed rates is 3.58% which 3 means the Company is collecting $1.25 million annually to 4 maintain facilities on the customers' properties. Because 5 these facilities are on a customer's property, in many 6 cases, they would require significantly less attention 7 than distribution systems located on public roads or in 8 rural areas. A time and materials charge to each 9 individual customer may be more appropriate than this 10 system wide average calculation. Each of the individual 11 components that make up the facilities charge could be 12 subj ect to similar analysis. For customers who wish 13 remain on the facilities charge, I would recommend the 14 Commission open a docket to examine the equity of each of 15 the elements that make up the facilities charge. 16 Q.What are your overall recommendations for 17 changes to the ownership options for facilities charge 18 equipment? 19 A.Over a 15 year time period at an annual 20 interest rate of over 14%, the payback equals 2.5 times. 21 Thus, I propose it would be fair for the Company to 22 assign ownership of facilities charge equipment to 23 existing facilities charge customers who have paid 24 overall facilities charge rates of more than 2.5 times 25 the original cost for the equipment currently installed. 412 Dr. Reading, DI 26 ICIP . . . 1 For example, the J. R. Simplot Company has paid for their 2 equipment 3.4 times, when a firm has paid this many times 3 over it would seem fair that they should be allowed to 4 just assume ownership. For existing facilities charge 5 customers who have not paid more than 2.5 times the 6 original cost, I propose that the Company provide such 7 facili ties charge customers with the option to purchase 8 the facilities at depreciated book value for each piece 9 of equipment based the Company's Commission-approved 10 depreciation schedule for that specific type of 11 equipment. 12 I also recommend that the Commission direct Idaho 13 Power to implement an ownership option which allows the 14 customer to take over ownership of the equipment and pays 15 a "limited 16 / 17 / 18 / 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 413 Dr. Reading, DI 26a ICIP . . . 1 facili ties charge" for the Company's ongoing operation 2 and maintenance expense. This was the resolution that 3 J. R. Simplot Company reached amicably with Avista 4 Utili ties in Washington, and it would likely be useful to 5 Idaho customers who would like to have Idaho Power 6 continue to operate and maintain the equipment necessary 7 for delivery to the customer. 8 Do you have an alternative proposal for aQ. 9 purchase price if the Company believes it is unable to 10 calculate the depreciated book value for each piece of 11 equipment based the Company's Commission-approved 12 depreciation schedule for that specific type of 13 equipment? 14 Yes. I believe that the remaining book valueA. 15 can be approximated by calculating the initial value of 16 all equipment installed at a customer's facility by an 17 appropriate depreciation schedule that would apply to all 18 facilities charge equipment. An appropriate depreciation 19 schedule can be estimated by determining the dollar 20 weighted age of the facilities charge equipment at actual 21 customers' premises with facility charge equipment. 22 Calculating the dollar weighted age of the equipment 23 provides a more accurate picture of the economic or rate 24 impact of the equipment's age than a simple average age 25 of the equipment would provide. Using data supplied by 414 Dr. Reading, DI 27 ICIP . . . 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 20 1 the J. R. Simplot Company for the Caldwell Plant and the 2 Don Plant, I developed a dollar weighted age of 3 facili ties charge equipment. This first requires a 4 simple calculation of the original cost of the equipment 5 multiplied by the age for each item. Next, I calculated 6 the percent of the total facilities charge dollar amount 7 for each year beginning when the oldest piece of 8 equipment was installed to the present. The results are 9 shown in Graphs 4 and 5 below. 17 18 19 21 22 23 24 25 415 Dr. Reading, DI 27a ICIP .1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 Graph 4 J.R. Simplot Caldwell Plant Percent of Original Year Investment By Dollar Weighted Age 100%r~ J,r7 í~ I -)-~ ,,,,,,,,.,,j ,¡,j j ,,,,,., 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 19451954 1959 19611964 19661969 19711973 19751978 19811983 1985 19871989 19911994 1997 20022007 2009 Year _ Perce nt of Original Year of I nvestment by Dollar We ighted Age Graph 5 J. R. Simplot Don Plant Percent of Original Year Investment By By Dollar Weighted Age 100%~J~,; T I./J.~ ~rT 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1964 1966 1969 19711974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 19941996 1998 20002002 2004 2008 Year _Percent of Original Year of investment by Dollar Weighted Age 416 Dr. Reading, DI 28 ICIP . . . 1 As can be seen in Graph 4 for the Caldwell Plant, 2 approximately half (49.2%) of the cumulative amount of 3 the dollar weighted age of the facilities charge 4 equipment pre-dates 1975. In other words, from a dollar 5 value perspective, half of the equipment was installed 6 prior to 1975. That was 30 years after the first piece of 7 equipment was installed by Idaho Power, and 36 years ago 8 from the present. For the Don Plant, depicted in Graph 9 5, with the first piece of equipment installed in 1964, 10 60% of the dollar weighted age of the facilities charge 11 equipment predates 1986, which is 25 years ago. The 12 Company uses 31 years in their calculation of the 13 depreciation component of the facilities charge rate. 14 However, Graphs 4 and 5 demonstrate that, from a dollar 15 value perspective, much of the equipment at these two 16 actual customer sites is well beyond its 31-year life 17 expectancy, and J.R. Simplot Company has been paying for 18 much of the equipment long after it has been fully 19 depreciated in rate base. Because these dollar-weighted 20 ages of much of the equipment at these representative 21 customer sites show that the customer has already paid 22 for fully depreciated assets beyond Idaho Power's assumed 23 31-year life, customers should be entitled to purchase 24 the equipment at the remaining book value on a more 25 accelerated depreciation scale than Idaho Power's assumed 417 Dr. Reading, DI 29 ICIP . . . 1 31-year scale. 2 Each customer's facilities would have a different 3 dollar weighted age profile, but these representative 4 customer sites demonstrate that an accurate calculation 5 of remaining book value would require the Company to use 6 a depreciation schedule far shorter than 31 years. 7 Otherwise, customers will get no credit for their ongoing 8 payment for facilities charge equipment that has long 9 been fully depreciated. Thus, if Idaho Power cannot 10 calculate the actual remaining book value, I recommend 11 for simplification and compromise that customers be 12 allowed to purchase the equipment from Idaho Power at a 13 depreciated book value using a 15-year straight line 14 depreciation schedule. 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 418 Dr. Reading, DI 29a ICIP .1 How do you propose the Company modify theQ. 2 facili ties charge for those customers who do not want to 3 buy the equipment from the Company? 4 I recommend that Idaho Power's proposedA. 5 facilities charge percentage of 17.00% annually be 6 re-calibrated for the costs contained in the Stipulation, 7 and going forward be adj usted consistent with general 8 rate case results. I also propose that the re-calibrated 9 percentage amount be charged against the depreciated 10 value of the equipment using a 15-year straight line 11 depreciation schedule for equipment already installed, 12 and the Company's approved depreciation schedule for the.13 14 15 16 specific type of equipment for any new or replacement equipment. Q.Do you have any other recommendations? A.Yes. I recommend that the Commission require 17 Idaho Power to inform each facilities charge customer in 18 wri ting wi thin 90 days informing customers of the 19 facilities charge and its costs over the life of the 20 equipment and to inform them of their ownership options 21 outlined above. This should include a disclosure showing 22 payoff amounts at different milestones, effective 23 interest rates and other components of the charge and 24 require written consent from the customer. The buy-out.25 option described above should be clearly provided for in 419 Dr. Reading, DI 30 ICIP . . . 1 the tariff. Also, the tariff itself should state that a 2 customer can choose to own its own distribution 3 facili ties, rather than be stated in a manner that 4 appears to provide only the Company with the option to 5 decide whether to sign a customer up for the facilities 6 charge. Finally, Idaho Power should allow for a mix of 7 ownership between the Company and customers on customer 8 property. That would allow the customer to have the 9 choice of which equipment will be owned by itself or be 10 subject to the facilities charge. 11 Q.Does that conclude your facilities charge 12 testimony? 13 A.Yes. 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 420 Dr. Reading, DI 30a ICIP 1 Q.You stated earlier that you would also testify.2 as to the Energy Efficiency Rider percentage. Could 3 explain that issue? 4 A.The current level being collected by the Energy 5 Efficiency Rider (EE Rider) is 4. 75% of a customer's base 6 rates. The Company has proposed moving the recovery of 7 approximately $11.3 million projected for three demand 8 response programs ' incentive payments into "normal" base 9 rates as a net power supply expense rather than being 10 collect through the EE Rider. 6 At the current level of 11 Company's sales revenue, leaving the EE Rider rate at 12 4.75% after removing the $11.3 million of demand response 13 costs would mean Idaho Power would collect approximately.. 14 $7.5 million more than the current level of overall 15 demand side management expenditures. 16 Even though some demand side management costs will 17 be collected in base rates rather than through the EE 18 Rider, the overall rate impact of Idaho Power's proposal 19 on customers is the same as increasing the Rider by $11.3 20 million. If the EE Rider is left at 4. 75%, and the 21 demand response programs are moved to base rates, 22 customers would be effectively paying the equivalent of a 23 6.1% EE Rider. A dollar for dollar reduction in the 24 rider from removing the $11.3 million demand response.25 incenti ve programs would equal an EE Rider of 421 Dr. Reading, DI 31 ICIP . 10 / 11 . . 1 approximately 3.8%. 2 Q.What is your recommendation for the treatment 3 of the EE Rider in this case? 4 A.A dollar for dollar reduction to 3.8% may be an 5 equi table and justifiable path, particularly since this 6 is how I understand the Commission treated Rocky Mountain 7 Power's EE 8 / 9 / 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 6 Idaho Power Application, IPC-E-ll-08, p. 6. 422 Dr. Reading, DI 31a ICIP . . . 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 Rider after one of its conservation programs was moved 2 out of the rider. 7 However, the ICIP fully supports 3 the Commission Staff's testimony and recommendation of 4 lowering the EE Rider to 4.0%. 5 Does this conclude your testimony?Q. 6 A.Yes. 7 8 9 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7 Order No. 32196, Case No. PAC-E-10-07, p. 26. 25 423 Dr. Reading, DI 32 ICIP . . . 1 2 open hearing.) (The following proceedings were had in MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, Dr. Reading 4 is now available for cross-examination. 3 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Mr. Otto, 6 do you have questions? 7 MR. OTTO: Unfortunately I do not, 8 Madam Chair. It's always fun to talk to Dr. Reading. 10 9 11 this witness. 12 13 14 15 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Nelson. MR. NELSON: Thank you. No questions of COMMISSIONER SMITH: Olsen. MR. OLSEN: No questions, Your Honor. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. MR. PURDY: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Miller? Ms. 17 Kyler? Nothing from the Staff. How about from the 18 Company? 19 MR. WILLIAMS: Yes, Madam Chair, a few 20 questions for Dr. Reading. 21 22 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 424 READING ICIP . . . 1 CROSS-EXAMINATION 2 3 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 4 Q Dr. Reading, I'd just like to start on 5 page 1 of your testimony beginning on the question at 6 line 19 and going over to the next page, you at a high 7 level describe your interpretation of the facilities 8 charge. Do you see that? 9 A Yes. 10 Q What does Simplot get in return for the 11 charge? 12 A They get the facilities that are on their 13 property that are owned by the Company, given either all 14 of it or what's there less what they own, and they get, 15 as one of the Idaho Power witnesses said here, they get 16 24/7 maintenance on the equipment if something should go 17 wrong. 18 Q Do you know whether or not the facilities 19 charge rate includes an element for keeping back-up or 20 spare inventory that's specific to those facilities 21 charge customers that are paying the rate? 22 A I'm trying to think. I would have to look 23 closer wi thin the list to know whether the back-ups would 24 be included. My first impression is they're not, but I 25 would have to go back to the workpapers supplied by the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 425 READING (X) ICIP . . . 1 Company under, for instance, their maintenance charges to 2 see whether there was a FERC account for that that would 3 be loaded into that. I don't recall one. 4 Q Regardless, though, as part of the service 5 the Company agrees to replace equipment that fails for 6 facilities charge customers? 7 A Oh, certainly, yes. 8 Q I think -- let's turn to page 12 of your 9 testimony. I think there's actually a couple of places 10 in here on page 12, beginning on line 18, where you 11 I'm sorry, at line 14 where you allege that if the 12 Company is not crediting the entire amount of the 13 14 facilities charge revenue back to the customer class, this could result in the Company being overcompensated. 15 Have you or any of the other Simplot witnesses provided 16 any evidence at all that that is indeed the case? 17 A Do you mean numerically or, I'm trying to 18 think, theoretically or methodologically? I would say 19 there's no calculation that I've made, but as I 20 understand the way ratemaking is done and the way 21 facilities charges are, there is a mismatch between 22 what's in rate base for that particular class and the 23 level of investment that the facilities charge is 24 calculated on for the individual customer. 25 Let me explain. I think this goes back to CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 426 READING (X) ICIP . . . i Commissioner Smith's question that I heard her ask 2 earlier and if you ask me the question when Idaho Power 3 installs a piece of equipment or whatever for facilities 4 charges, it takes that total calculated amount and it 5 would be assigned to rate base, and then in the 6 ratemaking procedure, given what we argue about in here 7 all the time how the class allocations go for each one of 8 those, then X percent of rate base would be assigned to 9 that particular customer class. There is a mismatch in 10 the fact that when Commissioner Smith was asking the 11 question, what happens to that group or collectivity of 12 rate base items, such as, you know, I'd have to look at a 13 depreciation study, poles, transformers and whatever , it 14 goes into rate base. 15 Year after year there is a depreciation 16 calculation, 3.24 percent, 2.4 percent, whatever that 17 group is, and so in effect, the total amount of rate base 18 that would be assigned to that particularthat goes in 19 class goes down over time if there were no new 20 investment, and, of course, that's never true, there's 21 new investment, but that amount tends to go down over 22 time, and the original investment amount is depreciated 23 over time, moved to the facilities charge. 24 In the facilities charge, the original 25 cost of that investment is assigned to that particular CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 427 READING (X) ICIP . . . 1 facili ties charge customer. That never changes. Whether 2 you ask questions to Mr. Youngblood or Tim Tatum and our 3 negotiations supplied spreadsheets that showed on an 4 average of 31 years or 32 years that it all comes out 5 even. The difference is that original investment, 6 whether it was made in 1955 or '76 or whatever, never 7 changes at all, so the percent, this 1.7 percent or this 8 1.4 percent or whatever, is timesed by this cumulative 9 amount of original cost rate base over time. That says 10 to me that the facilities charge customer is then paying 11 for what the equivalent is in rate base for the Company, 12 is "overpaying" and if they're overpaying, that's 13 consti tutes a subsidy, either interclass or intraclass. 14 Thanks, let's move on. It is yourQ 15 testimony, is it not, that Idaho Power should assign 16 ownership of facilities subj ect to the facilities charge 17 that are fully depreciated? 18 Would you repeat that, please?A 19 Is it your testimony that Idaho PowerQ 20 should assign ownership of facilities subject to the 21 facilities charge that are fully depreciated to 22 Simplot? 23 A Yes. 24 Would you agree with me that those fullyQ 25 depreciated facilities are used and useful? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 428 READING (X) ICIP . . . 1 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair? 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Richardson. 3 MR. RICHARDSON: Is he asking in a legal 4 sense or is he asking in a non-legal sense? 5 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, however 6 Dr. Reading would wish to respond. 7 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Dr. Reading. 8 THE WITNESS: I would say yes, they're 9 used and useful, and without boring the Hearing Room 10 going back through what I just said a few minutes ago 11 that the difference is they might be used and useful, but 12 Simplot is paying the facilities charge based on the 13 14 original cost, that is different. Q BY MR. WILLIAMS:I hear you loud and 15 clear there, Dr. Reading, so would you agree with me that 16 fully depreciated facilities at these locations are not 17 only used and useful, but they may have value? 18 A Oh, sure, they have value, and I might add 19 if the piece of equipment exceeds that levelization 20 31-year whatever time period parallel to the way we look 21 at rates, the ratepayer, in this particular case Simplot, 22 has paid for that equipment. 23 Q So what you're asking, though, really, 24 isn't it, that facilities that the Company owns that are 25 used and useful and which have value, you're not asking CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 429 READING (X) ICIP . . . 1 that we simply just give those away, are you? 2 I would say that your statement, give itA 3 away, if the customer has paid for it, then in my mind 4 it's not giving it away. 5 You don't expect the Company, the CompanyQ 6 being Idaho Power, to maintain and operate facilities for 7 free, do you? 8 A No. 9 Okay. Isn't it true, Dr. Reading, thatQ 10 what you're proposing as part of your testimony is that 11 the Company, again Idaho Power, calculate the monthly 12 facilities charge using the depreciated value of the 13 ini tial investment in distribution facilities at each 14 customer premises that's subject to the facilities 15 charge? 16 That would to me be a fairer approach thanA 17 the one being currently used. 18 Q Okay; so would that mean each facilities 19 charge location would have a different rate? 20 It wouldn't necessarily -- define "rate."A 21 It wouldn't necessarily have a different 1.4 percent or 22 1.7 percent or 1. whatever. What would be different is 23 rather than the total accumulated original value of that 24 equipment, no matter when it was put in and when it 25 wasn't put in, that base would change and so you would be CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 430 READING (X) ICIP . . . 1 applying the 1. whatever percent or we'll argue whatever 2 percent, I don't want to give away it's over 1 percent, 3 that it would be charged to a -- each customer would have 4 a different base. 5 Q Okay, but that different base would be 6 based upon the depreciated value of the equipment as to 7 when it was installed? 8 A Correct. 9 Q Dr. Reading, isn't what you're really just 10 talking about is vintage ratemaking, vintage pricing? 11 A You've got to tell me more. 12 Q You're saying that each customer should 13 simply have a different rate based upon when the 14 equipment was put into service and when it was 15 depreciated? 16 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, he didn't 17 say each customer should have a different rate. He 18 specifically differentiated what he was talking about 19 there. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I think, Mr. 21 Richardson, this question attempts to get at what 22 Dr. Reading is proposing, so I'm going to allow it. 23 THE WITNESS: In my mind, and I have to 24 always do this, I'm not a lawyer, you know, if I tried to 25 make a legal decision, you'd be allover my case CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 431 READING (X) ICIP immediately, in my mind, no, it wouldn't be vintage,1.2 because if you look at the individual components of how 3 the Company calculates the facilities charge, included in 4 those components are rate of return, depreciation, 5 insurance, maintenance, and in my mind, it's the 6 equivalent to the customer buying that equipment over 7 time and, therefore, it wouldn't be vintage ratemaking. 8 That fits with the concept I'm trying to explain here is 9 that the fatal flaw in my mind, a fatal flaw, is that 10 that original investment amount never changes. 11 Q BY MR. WILLIAMS: Dr. Reading, are you 12 aware of any other utility customers that have the option.13 to purchase facilities over time as part of their regular 14 ratemaking process? 15 A No, I'm not, but it wouldn't surprise me 16 if I was diligent I couldn't find some. 17 MR. WILLIAMS: No further questions, 18 Madam Chair. 19 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do we have questions 20 from the Commission? 21 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:I just have a 22 couple of questions. 23 24.25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 432 READING (X) ICIP . . . 1 EXAMINATION 2 3 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: 4 Q In 1958 Simplot orders a piece of 5 equipment 6 A Yes. 7 Q -- that's covered under a tariff. 8 You mean Idaho Power installs on Simplot' sA 9 property a piece of equipment that goes into the 10 facilities charge; is that the question? That makes up 11 the base 12 Q I guess maybe that's one of my problems is 13 there are two documents, one that is already in the Idaho 14 Power tariff that says for special contracts, you will 15 pay in addition to the cost of, the yearly cost of, 16 whatever it is or however you purchase it that you're 17 going to pay a facilities charge. 18 You said special contract. MyA 19 understanding and quick reading of the special contract, 20 there is a clause in there that says facilities charges 21 would apply for that special contract. 22 Q Okay; so at a later date there's a 23 special contract that's a contract like you and I would 24 know where there's signatories on both sides and then the 25 contract terms takes care of that and includes the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 433 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 10 11 1 tariff. 2 A Okay. 3 Q Okay? 4 A Yeah. 5 Q You've had two sophisticated parties who 6 are certainly capable of reading the tariff and 7 understanding what facilities charges are, and then you 8 have the special contract and if you add those two 9 together, you have one complete transaction; right? A Okay. Q So what's the rub here about enforcing 12 contracts other than for just and reasonable and so on, 13 what's the rub here about enforcing contracts regardless 14 of how long they have been in existence that provide for 15 facilities charges and for a special contract? What's 16 the deal here? 17 A If I understand your question, you're 18 saying Simplot signed the contract, therefore, they 19 should live with it; is that the essence? You're the 20 lawyer. Would that be a non-lawyer -- 21 Q No, that's pretty basic law. 22 A Okay. 23 Q I mean, at what point in time do you come 24 back and say well, wait a minute, we've gotten 32 years 25 here and we made a bad deal and now we want to transfer CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 READING (Com) ICIP 434 . ~. . 1 this bad deal into some sort of a give-away or a sale of 2 this equipment for a nominal amount. I'm really 3 struggling with this. 4 I would say that due to the fact that theA 5 charges, be they facilities charges or the approval of 6 the special contract, whenever there is a rate case, 7 special contract customers, just like individual customer 8 classes, are subject to that rate case, what is presented 9 by each party and also what the Commission decides is 10 fair and reasonable, so what you have that is different 11 from virtually all the private party contracts that I 12 know, you have the Commission changing the costs and the 13 14 15 terms within that contract every time there is a rate case. Q Well, when is a contract a contract, 16 then? 17 A Well, Commissioner, without being smart, 18 you're the lawyer. Let's see, I look at what I read on 19 the sports page and a lot of those contracts don't seem 20 like contracts to me. I would say a special contract in 21 my mind, my non-lawyer mind here, that a special contract 22 with a regulated utility is a different thing than the 23 contract 24 Q It's a moving target? 25 A Yeah, and it moves and everybody CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 435 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 2 understands it moves and as you move forward and you see different aspects in costs and return, et cetera, every 3 party wi thin a class or the special contract customer can 4 come into the Commission and say hey, whoa, that's not 5 fair, and then the Commissioners say well, that's fair or 6 that's not fair. You do thumbs up, thumbs down, cut the 7 baby in half, whatever you do. 8 Q Well, it just seems to me that you're in a 9 situation that no one can rely upon a contract, 10 especially if the contract has an expiration date. 11 12 13 14 A I guess I didn't understand. Q All right, let's assume we want to put in a generator at Simplot and the price is $500,000 or whatever and we've agreed to pay for that over a period 15 of time, and in addition to that, there's a facilities 16 charge and the contract lasts for five years. Is it up 17 to Idaho Power or Simplot to say oh, no, no, no, it 18 wasn't for five years, it's for 25 years or 35 or 19 whatever? Don't you have difficulty, I mean, with 20 that? 21 A Okay, and if this isn't responsive, get on 22 my case again. 23 Q I will. 24 A For the case -- you wouldn't be shy about 25 it, I'm sure. The individual generator, whatever, for CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 436 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 500,000 that Idaho Power would install on Simplot' s 2 property, there is no contract for that. Gi ven the way 3 the facilities charge has been administrated, it would 4 simply -- Idaho Power would install it. They would take 5 whatever the cumulative original cost investment of all 6 those facilities charges had been up to that point and 7 they would add 500,000, so now the 1. 7 percent would be 8 applied to an amount that would be $500,000 higher. 9 Well, that in my mind is quite a fiction,Q 10 if you don't mind me saying~ but I've always believed 11 that there should be on all contracts a beginning and an 12 end and at the end, you stop. 13 A I concur with that analysis and that goes 14 back to the thing that bothers me probably the most about 15 the way facilities charges are being applied is that it's 16 never ending. It's when that original piece of equipment 17 got put in at the original cost. It only ever changes if 18 that original piece of equipment stops working, then 19 Idaho Power would subtract that original cost and add 20 back in the original cost of the newer equipment, which 21 over time is, of course, always higher. 22 Q And that's according to Idaho Power or 23 according to Simplot or to this Commission or who's it 24 according to? 25 According to Idaho Power, the way theyA CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 437 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 10 11 12 1 administer and calculate and charge the customer for the 2 facili ties charge and that's why I'm here, the lawyers 3 are here, several plant managers are here. They say that 4 is not fair and reasonable. 5 Q Over a period of time it's not? 6 Yes.A 7 Q If you go down and lease a car, you lease 8 the car for five years -- 9 Correct.A Q -- you pay a certain amount up front. A Correct. Q And if you pay your yearly amount and if 13 the engine blows up, they replace it. 14 A Correct. 15 Q No charge for replacing it. 16 If it' s within that leased period,A 17 correct. 18 Q What's the difference between that and 19 this? 20 That if you leased the car and the leaseA 21 payments were calculated on X percent of what the car 22 leasing agency assumed their costs were and that 23 particular car cost $25,000, then the lease the 24 analogous the way facilities charges work, the analogous, 25 you would drive that car and you would be charged 1. 7 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 438 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 percent of the $25,000 for as long as it worked. If it 2 blew up, if it died, if it did whatever, then the leasing 3 agency would give you a new car. If that new car now had 4 a $35,000 charge, you would pay the 1.7 percent on the 5 35,000. If not, you would pay that forever; otherwise, 6 you would be buying a lifetime auto lease with a 7 percentage charge based on the original cost of the 8 car. 9 Q Sure, and that's in the terms and 10 conditions, isd't it? 11 A Yeah. 12 Q Have you read one of the special contracts 13 of Idaho Power? 14 A Briefly, yeah. 15 Q Does it clearly state that in its special 16 contract? 17 A No. What it says in addition, you know, 18 it says here's the special contract, the rates are based 19 on whatever. I'm not sure they even say in the contract 20 they'll change on every rate case. The part on 21 facilities charge, it says something as briefly as also 22 subj ect to facilities charges as listed in tariff X, Y, 23 Z, whatever the applicable tariff is. 24 25 Q Putting aside contract law for a minute, what you're suggesting to us is the possibility that CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 439 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 regardless of what's stated in the tariff and what's 2 stated in the contract, we're here to say that's just not 3 right, it's too much and we're trying to come up with 4 some sort of a different type of situation that 5 recognizes the equity of everything we're dealing with? 6 A Absolutely, yes, sir. 7 Q Okay, one other question and then I'll 8 stop. The pooling, I understand that when I put in a new 9 generator at Simplot, instead of tracking that generator, 10 it goes into a pool. 11 It's added into the total amount ofA 12 facili ties, original cost of equipment for the facilities 13 for that plant. It's just added on there. 14 Q Okay; so that seems to further complicate 15 the situation, because I could have a piece of equipment 16 that went bad or I wanted to get rid of or I wanted to 17 buy a new one and all of a sudden, instead of buying the 18 new piece of equipment and allowing it to be depreciated 19 over its life, I'm now picking up a portion of the 20 charges for everything that's included in the pool. 21 A Yes. 22 Q How is that fair? 23 A I don't think it is. 24 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: Okay, thanks. No 25 further questions. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 440 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 EXAMINATION 2 3 BY COMMISSIONER SMITH: 4 Oh, Dr. Reading, I can't let thisQ 5 opport uni t y go by. 6 Thank you, Commissioner Smith.A 7 So you've done regulation a long time --Q 8 A Yes. 9 -- on different sides. Is this the realQ 10 world? 11 A When I was on the Staff, the Commissioners 12 always asked me the hardest questions. Things haven't 13 changed. Regulation isn't the real world. Regulation 14 15 is -- Q You don't need to characterize it, but 16 just acknowledging that it's not the real world is 17 sufficient. 18 19 A No. Q You know, this isn't a really new issue. 20 It's the same issue as when the widow calls and says I've 21 been in my house 50 years, why do I have to pay a 22 customer charge, my meter is fully depreciated, and we 23 all know the answer to that. 24 25 A Yes. Q And why should it be different here? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 441 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 10 11 1 A 2 As I explained a little while ago, the facili ties charges are based on that -- 3 Q 4 original cost. 5 A 6 Q 7 everybody else? 8 A 9 Q A Q 12 question 13 14 A Q I understand the equity argument and the Okay. Isn't that the same thing we're doing to My gut tells me no. But your brain can't find an example? You need to give me time. I'll give you time while I ask my next Okay. -- which is, you know, I can't think of 15 any other circumstance where we've told a customer yeah, 16 you're right. You've paid this rate for 50 years. Your 17 equipment is totally depreciated, so it's yours. That 18 doesn't happen, does it? 19 A Right, I would agree with that and whether 20 you will accept or not, my brain is working -- 21 Q Good. or at least I think it's working. The 23 difference is, is if you were a retail customer, your 22 A 24 rates are made on the average rate base of all the other 25 customers, all right, so your meter, a new meter and an CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 442 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 old meter and we do the averaging and I understand that. 2 In a ratemaking process, there is not this anomaly where 3 you're charging the retail customer, if I would say hey, 4 I want something, something for whatever and I will pay 5 an extra percentage of that over time; otherwise, the 6 difference is, is that the facilities charge that 7 customers pay are back around in a rate case and credited 8 back to that consumer class; otherwise, that's a specific 9 special kind of a charge that is calculated based on that 10 specific customer's desires, wants, et cetera. 11 When I'm a residential customer, I can 12 understand why I'm in a pool and I pay like everybody 13 else. The difference is I've got, you know, a million 14 dollars worth of Idaho Power's investment next to my 15 swingset, out in my pasture that my horses have to walk 16 around, that the Company ìs charging me X percent for 17 that million dollars worth of equipment, and so then 18 Idaho Power would take that amount, roll it back under in 19 this case and credit it back to the residential class, 20 and to me there is a definite difference and 21 distinction. 22 Q But would it surprise you to know that the 23 very first time that facilities charges, I think, came to 24 my attention, it actually was a residential customer over 25 east of Pocatello who had a facilities charge on their CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 443 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 line extension? 2 A Okay. 3 Q And so I mean, it was the same deal. 4 A How was that handled, may I ask? 5 Q I think we told the poor woman that that 6 was what the tariff said, but we'll have to research 7 that, but anyway, a utility's customers, they're not out 8 buying equipment, are they, they're buying service; 9 right? 10 A Wow, from the electric company, they're 11 buying power and depending on who you are, if you're 12 Micron, you buy service, but you pay for the whole 13 substation to get that service. 14 Q And who owns the substation after you've 15 paid for it? 16 A Well, in that particular case Micron 17 does. 18 Q Okay, how about Hoku? 19 A I'm not familiar enough with them, but if 20 they paid a whole bunch of money to put in a lot of 21 infrastructure to receive service from Idaho Power for 22 their plant, then they would own it. 23 Q Would you be surprised to learn that Idaho 24 Power owns the substation? 25 A I have too much gray hair to have things CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 444 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 like that surprise me. 2 Q Neither here nor there, and I do 3 appreciate and I do understand the percentage is not the 4 issue, it's the original cost is the basis against which 5 the percentage is applied. 6 Yes, accumulating over time forever.A 7 Q I've got it. 8 A Thank you, Commissioner. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Do you 10 have redirect, Mr. Richardson? 11 MR. RICHARDSON: Just a couple, 12 Madam Chairman, with your indulgence. I neglected to ask 13 Dr. Reading what I consider a housekeeping question. 14 It's not in his direct testimony, but if I could ask him. 15 16 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 17 18 BY MR. RICHARDSON: 19 Q Dr. Reading, you were present during the 20 settlement negotiations of the general rate case? 21 A Yes. 22 Q And when the issue of facilities charges 23 was being carved out, was it your understanding that the 24 Schedule 19 facilities charge customers had agreed to 25 accept any increase in costs that are caused by CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 445 READING (Di) ICIP . . . 10 1 non-Schedule 19 customers? 2 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, I'm going to 3 obj ect. This is way beyond anything in Dr. Reading's 4 testimony and it's actually plowing new ground on a new 5 issue. 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Williams, I'll 7 certainly give you your opportunity to ask any cross-exam 8 on it, but I think Dr. Reading's understanding of the 9 settlement is relevant. THE WITNESS: If I heard your question 11 correctly, the clause in the settlement applied only to 12 Schedule 19 customers and changes in whatever impact 13 14 there would be for Schedule 19 customers only. Q BY MR. RICHARDSON: And you were being 15 questioned by Commissioner Redford and you were asked if 16 a contract is a contract is a contract kind of thing, the 17 contracts on these special facilities charges reference a 18 tariff, do they not? 19 A Correct. 20 Q And is it your understanding with all your 21 considerable gray hair in the utility industry that 22 people signing contracts that reference a rate in a 23 tariff always expect that tariff to be changed down the 24 road in rate cases? 25 A Periodically, yes. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 446 READING (Di) ICIP . . . 1 So although a contract is a contract , it'sQ 2 not really a rate freeze, if you will, forever? 3 It is not a fixed rate, yes.A 4 And Commissioner Smith asked you about theQ 5 poor widow complaining about the charge for her meter or 6 whatever, isn't the significant difference here is that 7 the widow is in a rate pool of residential customers that 8 enj oys a depreciating rate base that if there was never 9 any additions to it, it would eventually go to zero, and 10 here we have a pool, the facilities charge customers, 11 that do not enjoy a depreciating rate base? 12 If you have a situation where there isA 13 essentially negligible rate base added every year, one 14 would expect that their rates would go down over time as 15 the rate base goes down over time and is not added to 16 gi ven whatever happens to expenses. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And is that even a 18 reasonable hypothesis? 19 THE WITNESS: I kind of -- 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Never mind. That's 21 rhetorical. 22 MR. RICHARDSON: I thought it was. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Well, obviously, 24 but-- 25 THE WITNESS: I think I could probably CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 447 READING (Di) ICIP . . . 1 find one somewhere, some co-op or something. 2 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Get real. 3 MR. RICHARDSON: That's all I have, 4 Madam Chair. 5 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: Could I ask? 6 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Commissioner Redford. 7 8 EXAMINATION 9 10 BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD: 11 Q Dr. Reading, notwithstanding everything 12 else that we're dealing with in this case, the 13 stipulation, which is quite frankly a remarkable document 14 to an extent, it appears that we've spent a great deal of 15 our time trying to talk about a dispute between Idaho 16 Power and Simplot. 17 A Yeah, I'd say that would be fair and other 18 customers that Simplot has made aware of what is actually 19 going on in the facilities charge, but essentially, 20 yes. 21 Q Would you suggest that the most 22 appropriate way to resolve this would be to bifurcate 23 this issue, give Idaho Power and the other similarly 24 situated customers and Idaho Power a further opportunity 25 to negotiate this to come out with a just solution and if CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 448 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 that doesn't work to bring it back to us? I ~ee my other 2 Commissioners laughing at me. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: My first comment is 4 that I think that would be a consultant's dream. 5 Q BY COMMISSIONER REDFORD:I realize that. 6 I want to be a consultant in that case, but I'm just 7 saying that as you know, there are very few issues or 8 disputes that aren't so totally unreasonable at least in 9 my history or lifetime, if the stakes are high enough, 10 they haven't been able to come up with some, if not a 11 full-time, decision, at least some sort of a decision 12 that handles the issues. 13 A I would answer that in tw6 ways and, 14 Commissioner Smith, I'll answer this straightforward if 15 you won't call Ben in Tallahassee, okay, that one reason 16 that the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power wouldn't 17 sign the stipulation unless this particular issue was 18 carved out was that the negotiations with Idaho Power 19 over this issue have been going on for more than two 20 years and that the zigs and zags that have occurred, such 21 as yeah, we'll sell it, no, we won't sell it, okay, we're 22 going to file a tariff and sell it, that we've pushed to 23 bring it in a rate case setting to try to get it 24 resolved, and I personally would be fearful that if it 25 was punted to a separate docket that it would go on and CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 449 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 on forever and it may be good for consulting, but the 2 Industrial Customers of Idaho Power and Simplot have 3 spent a significant amount of effort and expense in 4 trying to solve this issue and it has gone around and 5 around, so the Commission can do what the Commission will 6 do. I understand that this is a complicated issue and 7 you want to look at it some more, but I would not 8 recommend that. 9 Q Gi ven the reasonableness of everyone in 10 this room, don't you think that others might say well, 11 that's a fair resolution and we'll go ahead and sign the 12 stipulation and carve this out and have a time set and if 13 14 15 16 it's not resolved, then we've got most of the testimony in? A I would have -- Q Give it six months, then the Commission 17 will answer it. 18 20 A Yeah. I would have to ask the other 19 parties. I don't know where they would be. Q Well, I don't think that's your charge, 21 but it certainly might be our charge of at least asking 22 the question, but, you know, if we don't resolve this, 23 then the stipulation is not going to get signed anyway; 24 correct? 25 A It could get signed. Sometimes the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 450 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 Commission approves a stipulation without all parties 2 signing the stipulation. 3 Q Well, I think of the stature and the 4 position of the parties in this case, especially the true 5 parties. We could have a stipulation signed without some 6 of the other signing. I see that Marsha is writing notes 7 to me, so that must mean something, shut up, Redford, and 8 that's it, so at any rate, that's not an issue for me 9 certainly to decide right now, but I after all these 10 years have found that there aren't very many 11 disagreements that aren't negotiable and maybe you don't 12 feel that way, but that's the way it is. 13 A Some aren't and that's why you three 14 exist. 15 COMMISSIONER REDFORD:Okay. Thank 16 you. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: It's good to know we 18 have a reason for being. 19 THE WITNESS: Yes. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Dr. Reading -- did 21 you have any more redirect? 22 MR. RICHARDSON: No, Madam Chair. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, I just want to 24 thank you for your good-natured endurance of the 25 Commission's questions and ruminations. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 451 READING (Com) ICIP . . . 1 2 3 4 THE WITNESS: Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. (The witness left the stand.) COMMISSIONER SMITH: We're going to take a 5 five-minute stretch break before we go to the next 6 witness. 7 MR. RICHARDSON: May Dr. Reading be 8 excused? 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: If there is no 10 obj ection, we will excuse Dr. Reading.11 (Recess. ) 12 13 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: All right, I believe we are ready for Mr. Richardson's next witness. MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you, 15 Madam Chairman. The Industrial Customers of Idaho Power 16 calls Don Sturtevant to the stand. 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 452 COLLOQUY . . . 1 DON STURTEVANT, 2 produced as a witness at the instance of the Industrial 3 Customers of Idaho Power, having been first duly sworn, 4 was examined and testified as follows: 5 6 DIRECT EXAMINATION 7 8 BY MR. RICHARDSON: 9 Q Good afternoon, Mr. Sturtevant. Would you 10 state and spell your name for the record, please? 11 A Donald Eugene Sturtevant, Jr., 12 S-t-u-r-t-e-v-a-n-t. 13 Q And are you the same Don Sturtevant who 14 caused prefiled testimony to be filed in this case? 15 A I am. 16 Q And do you have any corrections or 17 addi tions to make to your testimony? 18 A I do not, but in the hopes of expediting 19 this, I am the one that made the Code Red, so I will 20 admi t to that. Bad movie reference to Code Red, you 21 can't handle the truth. 22 Q Thank you. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: This is a sheltered 24 utility world. No one even knows what you're talking 25 about. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 453 STURTEVANT (Di) ICIP . . . 1 Q BY MR. RICHARDSON: Mr. Sturtevant, if I 2 were to ask you the questions, same questions, that are 3 in your prefiled testimony today, would your answers be 4 the same? 5 A They would. 6 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, I move that 7 the testimony of Mr. Sturtevant be spread upon the record 8 as if it were read in full. 9 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Seeing no objection, 10 it is so ordered. 11 (The following prefiled direct testimony 12 of Mr. Don Sturtevant is spread upon the record.) 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 454 STURTEVANT (Di) ICIP . . . 1 Q.Please state your name, occupation, and 2 business address. 3 A.My name is Don Sturtevant, Corporate Energy 4 Manager for the J. R. Simplot Company headquartered at 999 5 Main Street, Boise, Idaho 83702. 6 Q.Please describe you educational background. 7 I'm a registered Professional Engineer,A. 8 licensed in the State of Idaho and a Certified Energy 9 I hold a Bachelor's degree in MechanicalManager. 10 Engineering from the University of Idaho and am a Masters 11 of Business Administration student at Boise State 12 Uni versi ty. 13 Q. What is your work experience at the J. R. 14 Simplot Company? 15 I've been the Corporate Energy Manager for fiveA. 16 years, and have been with the Company for the past eleven 17 In my current role, I work with twenty~twoyears. 18 different utili ties in North America, Canada, and 19 Australia. 20 What is the purpose of your testimony?Q. 21 The purpose of my testimony is to shed light onA. 22 the Idaho Power Facilities Charge program, explain the 23 effects on the J. R. Simplot Company, and propose a 24 solution to what I consider to be an unfair business 25 practice. J. R. Simplot Company is a member of the 455 Don Sturtevant, DI 1 ICIP . . . 1 Industrial Customers of Idaho Power (ICIP), and supports 2 the ICIP' s position in this case. 3 Please explain in general terms the locationQ. 4 and products produced at J. R. Simplot Company's plants 5 taking service from Idaho Power as large power or special 6 contract customers. 7 We are one of Idaho Power's largest customersA. 8 with industrial facilities located in Pocatello, 9 Aberdeen, Nampa, and Caldwell.We also have several 10 commercial facilities 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 456 Don Sturtevant, DI la ICIP . . . 1 scattered throughout the state.We are an AgriBusiness 2 company and have farming and cattle operations, produce 3 fertilizer, and process potatoes into frozen 4 french~fries. 5 How many people are employed by J. R. SimplotQ. 6 Company in the State of Idaho? 7 We currently employ over three thousand (3,000)A. 8 employees in Idaho. 9 How much does the J. R. Simplot Company spend onQ. 10 electricity bills to Idaho Power annually? 11 A.J.R. Simplot Company spends approximately $16.5 12 million annually in Idaho Power charges. 13 Does J. R. Simplot Company pay Idaho Power aQ. 14 facilities charge for electrical distribution equipment 15 installed and maintained beyond the point of delivery by 16 Idaho Power at J.R. Simplot Company's plants and 17 facilities? 18 A.Yes. 19 Could you explain your understanding of theQ. 20 facilities charge? 21 The current Schedule 19 tariff states that atA. 22 Idaho Power's option, it may install and maintain 23 facilities beyond the point of delivery and charge 1.7% 24 monthly or 20.4% annually for Company-owned facilities 25 beyond the point of delivery. 457 Don Sturtevant, DI 2 ICIP . . . 10 / 11 / 12 1 Idaho Power has filed to reduce the facilities 2 charge to i. 41% monthly or 17.00% annually in this case 3 for Schedule 19 customers, but not for Special Contract 4 customers. In this context, I would like to point out 5 that although the Don Plant has a separate Special 6 Contract executed in 2004, section 15.2 of the contract 7 specifically allows for changes to the Schedule 29 rates, 8 which include the facilities charge rate. 9 ! 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 458 Don sturtevant, DI 2a ICIP . . . 10 1 Q. What types of equipment are included in the 2 facilities charge? 3 A.The charge covers typical higher-voltage 4 equipment such as transformers, poles, wires, and 5 switches. 6 How much does J. R. Simplot Company currentlyQ. 7 pay as a facilities charge? 8 We have $4.252 million in assets for which weA. 9 pay $867,426 each year. Q.How did you become aware of the facilities 11 charge? 12 13 A.I was investigating our bills and noticed the facili ties charges.I began to question what the 14 charges were for and the total amount we were paying.I 15 was very surprised to find out that the facilities charge 16 was so large, that it never gets paid off, and we pay 17 20.4% annually forever. 18 Q.Has Idaho Power ever requested your written 19 consent to install any facilities beyond the point of 20 delivery at your plants? 21 No.A. 22 Are you aware of such consent given by anyQ. 23 other J. R. Simplot Company officials? 24 I am aware that section 10.1 of the Don PlantA. 25 Special Contract approved in 2004 grants Idaho Power 459 Don Sturtevant, DI 3 ICIP . . . 10 / 11 / 1 access to Simplot premises for installation, removal, and 2 maintenance of distribution facilities. I have reviewed 3 the Schedule 19 tariff, and it contains no provision 4 requiring the customer to grant Idaho Power access for 5 purposes of installing or maintaining distribution 6 facilities.Idaho Power formerly required customers to 7 execute a Uniform Schedule 19 Service Agreement, but the 8 version from 2001 that I have reviewed likewise provides 9 no 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 460 Don Sturtevant, DI 3a ICIP . . . 1 provision granting the Company access to customers' 2 premises for purposes of installing or maintaining 3 distribution facilities. 4 Q.Does the Schedule 19 tariff appear to allow 5 J. R. Simplot Company as an Idaho Power customer to opt 6 out of the facilities charge, and to take on the 7 responsibili ty for electrical distribution facilities on 8 Simplot plants' property? 9 A.No. The tariff plainly states: "At the option 10 of the Company, transformers and other facilities 11 installed beyond the Point of Delivery to provide Primary 12 or Transmission Service may be owned, operated, and 13 maintained by the Company in consideration of the 14 Customer paying a Facilities Charge to the Company." This 15 tariff implies the customer has no choice and it does not 16 state that the customer has the option to itself own and 17 maintain the facilities on its property. 18 Q.Does Idaho Power's ownership and management of 19 electrical equipment on plants owned by J. R. Simplot 20 Company concern you from a liability perspective? 21 Absolutely.A.In large industrial and 22 commercial operations, safety is our highest priority. 23 Q.What insurance requirements does J. R. Simplot 24 Company require of electrical contractors that conduct 25 work on its property? 461 Don Sturtevant, DI 4 ICIP 1 A.We require that every contractor working at any.2 J. R. Simplot Company location provide proof of $5 million 3 dollars in liability insurance. 4 Q.Has Idaho Power provided J. R. Simplot Company 5 wi th assurance that these Simplot policies are met by 6 Idaho Power' s liability coverage? 7 / 8 / 9 / 10 11 12 13 . 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 462 Don Sturtevant, DI 4a ICIP . . . 1 A.No. We asked for insurance coverage documents 2 prior to this rate case and did not receive them. The 3 attorney for the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power was 4 able to obtain summaries of Idaho Power's insurance 5 policies only through discovery in the general rate case. 6 The Company stated in its Response to ICIP Production 7 Request No. 14 contained in ICIP Exhibit No. 305 that 8 "the insurance carried by the Company would cover any 9 loss for which the Company was deemed negligent in an 10 accident or injury." It is not clear from this response, 11 or the documents describing the Company's insurance 12 policies providing in its Response to ICIP Production 13 Request No. 16 contained in ICIP Exhibit No. 305, that 14 the Company indemnifies or co-insures J. R. Simplot for 15 such negligent acts, or that the Commission requires it 16 to do so. 17 The Schedule 19 tariff provides no requirement for 18 Idaho Power to insure or indemnify customers against any 19 harm that may be caused to the customer or third parties 20 by Idaho Power's intentional or negligent acts related to 21 distribution facilities on the customers' premises. 22 However, the Don Plant Special Contract approved in 23 2004 contains a general liability requirement, in section 24 12.1, which states: 25 Each Party agrees to protect, defend, indemnify and 463 Don Sturtevant, DI 5 ICIP .1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 / 14 / 15 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 . . hold harmless the other Party, its officers directors, parent company, affiliates, subsidiaries, agents representatives, and employees against and from any and all liability, suits, loss, damage claims, actions, costs, and expenses of any nature, including court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, even if such suits or claims are completely groundless, as a result of injury to or death of any person or destruction, loss or damage to property arising in any way in connection with, or related to, this Agreement, but only to the extent such injury to or death of any person or 464 Don Sturtevant, DI Sa ICIP . . . 1 2 3 4 5 10 11 12 13 14 destruction, loss or damage to property is not due to the negligence or other breach of legal duty of such other Party; provided, however, that each Party shall be solely responsible for claims of and payment to its employees for inj uries occurring in 6 connection with their employment or arising out of 7 any worker's compensation law. In no event shall 8 ei ther Party be liable to the other for any 9 indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages of any character including, without limitation, damages for lost profits or work stoppages. Q. Is this provision in the Don Plant Special Contract consistent with J.R. Simplot Company's general 15 insurance requirements for contractors performing work at 16 the plant? 17 A.No. Even this provision does not expressly 18 require J. R. Simplot Company's $5 million in insurance 19 requirement I testified to above. 20 Q.Do you think it is reasonable for Idaho Power 21 to agree to indemnify J. R. Simplot at the Don Plant but 22 not to agree to indemnify J. R. Simplot at any of the 23 plants taking Schedule 19 Service? 24 A.No. 25 Q.Please comment on the average age and overall 465 Don Sturtevant, DI 6ICIP . . . 10 / 11 / 12 / 1 rates paid by J. R. Simplot Company for the equipment at 2 any J. R. Simplot Company plants subj ect to the facilities 3 charge. 4 Based on the Distribution Facilities ReportsA. 5 provided by Idaho Power periodically for each of our 6 plants and an inventory of the equipment undertaken by 7 myself and Idaho Power representatives in the past year, 8 we have 1,609 items on the facilities charge that were 9 installed at 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 466 Don Sturtevant, DI 6a ICIP . . . 1 2 a total initial investment of $4,252,088 and an annual charge of $867,426.Since this equipment has been 3 installed, we have paid around $14 million or three point 4 four (3.4) times its installed investment already. We 5 have two items that are sixty-six (66) years old and have 6 paid for those items almost seven (7) times. The average 7 age of all our facilities charge equipment is twenty-four 8 (24) years old. You stated the average age of the equipment is9Q. 10 nearly 24 years old, and you have already paid for this 11 equipment 3.4 times. Do you think it is fair for Idaho 12 Power to continue charging the facilities charge rate for 13 14 Idaho Power's initial investment? A. No, it is not fair at all.I believe that 15 Idaho Power has more than earned their rate of return 16 that would have been fair and reasonable many times over. 17 This falls under the category of subsidization and unfair 18 business practice. 19 Does a reduction in the annual facilitiesQ. 20 charge from 20.4% of the initial investment to 17.00% of 21 the initial investment seem adequate to you for Schedule 22 19 Customers? 23 A.No, this seems like a very high rate for 24 operation, maintenance, and a return on investment, 25 especially considering that the principal amount is never 467 Don Sturtevant, DI 7ICIP 1 paid off by J. R. Simplot Company and never goes away..2 Q. Have you calculated the remaining book value of 3 Idaho Power facilities charge equipment at any J. R. 4 Simplot Company premises subj ect to the facilities 5 charge. 6 A.Yes. The remaining book value for all of our 7 equipment is listed below: 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 12.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 468 Don Sturtevant, DI 7a ICIP . . . 1 2 3 ~f)~~,,al~f:~),~.~:3(yr___ _25~vr ..__~~~V!___~S~vr ___.__. ._ _ __ ___. Don $998,570 $787,133 $615,726 $435,002 Caldwell $189,774 $156,019 $127,704 $106,322 Aberdeen $161,120 $125,967 $85,810 $40,236 Irving $120,271 $118,553 $115,975 $111,680 Nampa $114,201 $102,401 $88,916 $69,405 Grandview $74,086 $60,733 $46,379 $35,649 Double-J $60,341 $55,714 $48,775 $37,209 WSI $17,546 $9,273 $1,506 $ .!p_~~f~rnp_$.._~17/H5_S 16,411 $_.t4,al~$12!!S§. Grand Total $1,753,38 $1,432,204 $1,145,60 $847,66 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Q.Do you think it would be fair for Idaho Power 12 to sell this equipment to you for that price? 13 A.No, I do not.We have many items that are 14 much older than 30 years. We have calculated that 520 15 items at our plants are over 30 years old, which is 32% 16 of all of our facilities charge equipment. We have paid 17 for this equipment several times already, and if we paid 18 the net book value on the remaining items, we would not 19 get fair credit for the overpayments that we have already 20 made on equipment that should have been paid off long 21 ago. Overall, we have paid for the initial value of this 22 equipment more than 3.4 times already and should be given 23 ownership of all items today. 24 25 Q.What is your understanding of the options provided by Idaho Power's facilities charge for the 469 Don Sturtevant, DI 8 ICIP . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 customer to stop paying the charge? 2 A.Under the plain terms of the Schedule 19 tariff 3 and sections 4.2 and 7.3 of the 2004 Don Plant Special 4 Contract, we may require Idaho Power to "remove" the 5 facili ties. But then we must pay Idaho Power for the 6 remaining depreciated value of the facilities plus the 7 cost to remove the facilities minus a credit for the 8 sal vage value of the equipment. There is no express 9 provision allowing for purchase of facilities by the 10 customer to avoid paying removal 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 470 Don Sturtevant, DI 8a ICIP . . . 1 costs and to avoid incurring additional costs that may 2 arise if Idaho Power is unable to find a willing buyer 3 for the facilities or otherwise salvage the facilities. 4 In other words, the facilities charge does not allow for 5 the customer to purchase the facilities from Idaho Power, 6 even if the customer has more than paid off the initial 7 investment and provided Idaho Power with reasonable fees 8 to cover operation and maintenance and a reasonable 9 return. 10 Q.Has the J. R. Simplot Company paid similar 11 facilities charges in other jurisdictions, or with other 12 utilities? 13 A.Yes. At our Othello, Washington facility, 14 Avista was charging us 21% annually, which was paid off 15 When I learned of this, Iafter thirty years. 16 approached the Avista staff and requested that we be 17 allowed to payoff this charge and get out from under the 18 exorbi tant payments.They agreed, we paid it off, and 19 they have offered to do maintenance or repairs for us at 20 a "time and materials" rate. This is the only other 21 utility with which we pay a facilities-type charge. 22 Q.If J. R. Simplot Company were soliciting 23 competitive bids from private companies to lease and 24 manage the electrical facilities similar to those 25 services provided by Idaho Power under the facilities 471 Don Sturtevant, DI 9 ICIP . . . 10 / 11 12 1 charge, would you consider a bid of an ongoing annual 2 charge of 17.00% of the initial investment to be a 3 reasonable bid for your Schedule 19 facilities? How 4 about the 20.4% for the Don Plant? 5 Not at all.As you know, interest rates areA. 6 very low. Anyone who approached us with this type of 7 financing option would not be considered. 8 / 9 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 472 Don sturtevant, DI 9a ICIP . . . 1 Q. Has J. R. Simplot Company approached Idaho Power 2 to request that Idaho Power sell the facilities charge 3 equipment, or otherwise allow J. R. Simplot Company to 4 stop paying Idaho Power for electrical equipment on J. R. 5 Simplot Company property? 6 A.Yes. In meetings and letters in the year prior 7 to this rate case, J. R. Simplot Company requested that it 8 be allowed to exercise the option to own all of its 9 distribution facilities beyond the point of delivery. In 10 a letter from our attorney dated December 30, 2010, we 11 requested that Idaho Power provide the depreciated book 12 value of those facilities so that we could evaluate the 13 option of ownership. We also requested that Idaho Power 14 provide the costs by the end of January 2011 because we 15 needed the information by that time to adequately 16 evaluate it in time for internal financial decision 17 timelines for the next fiscal year. 18 Idaho Power responded by letter on January 31, 2011, 19 by stating that it would provide J. R. Simplot Company 20 with "buy-out" prices by mid-March 2011. It stated that 21 it would only provide such prices at the "fair market 22 value price of those facilities, not at the depreciated 23 book value price." Idaho Power also indicated it would 24 need to install additional protective equipment on its 25 side of the meter if it sold these pieces of equipment to 473 Don Sturtevant, DI 10 ICIP . . . 10 1 Simplot, and that it would provide the cost for that 2 equipment to us mid-March 2011 as well. 3 Idaho Power also stated it will not allow for mixed 4 ownership, or an option whereby Simplot owned the 5 equipment and paid Idaho Power a limited facilities 6 charge for maintenance expenses, like the option offered 7 by Avista in a similar situation. These letters are 8 included in ICIP Exhibit No. 307, attached to Dr. Don 9 Reading's direct testimony. Q.Did Idaho Power provide such prices by 11 mid-March? 12 / 13 / 14 / 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 474 Don Sturtevant, DI lOa ICIP .1 No. Idaho Power contacted us at the end ofA. 2 March to set up a meeting in April 2011. Prior to the 3 meeting, Idaho Power's attorney sent our attorney an 4 email stating, for the first time, that Idaho Power would 5 not agree to sell the facilities to us. This email is 6 included in ICIP Exhibit No. 307 attached to the direct 7 testimony of Dr. Don Reading. At a meeting on April 11, 8 2011, attended by our representatives, Idaho Power took 9 the position that it cannot sell facilities to Simplot at 10 a fair market price without increasing the rates of other 11 Schedule 19 customers. The price Idaho Power stated, for 12 discussion purposes only, that J. R. Simplot would have to.13 14 pay Idaho Power was approximately $10 million for the facili ties if they were to be sold, which is over twice 15 the initial investment in the facilities provided by 16 Idaho Power of $4.25 million. 17 Q.Does it seem fair to offer to sell the 18 facili ties at over twice the initial investment? 19 A.No, but Idaho Power never actually stated that 20 was an option. They just provided the calculation of 21 what they believed we would need to pay in order to 22 purchase these facilities after years of paying the 23 facili ties charge. .24 25 Q.Does Idaho Power's response that it cannot allow for mixed ownership make sense to you? 475 Don Sturtevant, DI 11 ICIP . . . 1 2 A.Not at all.They cite that safety is the reason,and we agree that safety of all employees, theirs 3 and ours, is of the most paramount concern. However, we 4 have successfully had mixed ownership of equipment at our 5 Caldwell facility since 1945 without incident. 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 6 Addi tionally, in conversations with other customers that 7 are paying facilities charges, they have mixed ownership 8 as well. Below is a picture of the mixed ownership at 9 our Caldwell facility: 23 24 25 476 Don Sturtevant, DI lla ICIP 1. 4 Idaho Power-owned: Secondary transformers 7 8 9 10 11 12.13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Mixed Use - JR Simplot Plant, Caldwell, tD Idaho power owns the transmissioni substation, and meter. Simplot owns the majority of the distribution lines, poles, etc. Idaho Power owns some secondary transformers. Sirnplot owns the secondary service. 24.25 477 Don Sturtevant, DI 12 ICIP . . . 1 Q. Did Idaho Power ever provide J. R. Simplot 2 Company with the cost to simply remove the equipment 3 subject to the facilities charge, as expressly allowed in 4 the Don Plant Special Contract and the Schedule 19 5 tariff? 6 We requested that cost in discovery in thisA. 7 case, and they required us to request it outside of the 8 rate case. Our attorney then sent a letter to Idaho 9 Power requesting the removal costs. Idaho Power's 10 response letter from their attorney to our attorney, 11 contained in ICIP Exhibit No. 308 attached to Dr. Don 12 Reading's direct testimony, said exercising the removal 13 option may require turning the power off at our 14 facili ties, thus interrupting production. Removal would 15 also require J. R. Simplot Company to first pre-pay Idaho 16 Power to engineer a plan to remove the facilities in 17 phases. I understand that the removal cost may increase 18 if Idaho Power is not able to find a good salvage use for 19 the equipment. I believe that this complicated removal 20 process is unnecessary when we have already paid for the 21 equipment and when it is already being put to use at our 22 facili ties. It makes no sense to charge us to remove the 23 equipment and attempt to find some other use for it when 24 we have repeatedly paid for its full initial value 25 already. 478 Don Sturtevant, DI 13 ICIP . . . 1 2 3 Q.What is the current status as you understand it? A.J. R. Simplot Company is still paying the 4 facilities charge at each of the plants served by Idaho 5 Power, and Idaho Power has provided no description 6 satisfactory to the J. R. Simplot Company of how it would 7 stop paying the charge. 8 Q.If you had the choice, how would you propose 9 Idaho Power address the problems you see with its 10 facilities charge? 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 / 479 Don Sturtevant, DI 13a ICIP . . . 1 We have paid for our current facilities chargeA. 2 equipment more than three times already. I believe that 3 Idaho Power has already recovered its initial costs and 4 any authorized rate of return several times over. It 5 would be fair to simply turn ownership of these 6 facilities over to J.R. Simplot Company. 7 Additionally, I believe it is imperative that the 8 Commission seriously reform the facilities charge 9 according to the proposals and analysis contained in Dr. 10 Don Reading's testimony. I fully support the 11 recommendations contained in the direct testimony of Dr. 12 Don Reading, which would make the monthly charge fair for 13 those customers who wish to pay it and would provide 14 reasonable mechanisms by which customers may take over 15 ownership of equipment on their own property. 16 Does this conclude your testimony?Q. 17 A.Yes. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 480 Don Sturtevant, DI 14 ICIP . . . 10 1 (The following proceedings were had in 2 open hearing.) 3 MR. RICHARDSON: Madam Chair, with your 4 indulgence, I have a couple of small housekeeping direct 5 questions. 6 7 DIRECT EXAMINATION 8 9 BY MR. RICHARDSON: (Continued) Q Mr. Sturtevant, what's been your 11 experience with critical spare parts with this special 12 facilities program? 13 A That's a good question. Currently under 14 critical spares, Idaho Power has facilities charge 15 equipment that's sitting on the ground at our facilities, 16 specifically at our Don plant, that we're paying a 17 facili ties charge on. 18 MR. WILLIAMS: Madam Chair, pardon me, I'm 19 asking procedurally what's going on here, I guess. Are 20 we entitled to call our witnesses to provide live 21 testimony as well, then? I wasn't aware that was part of 22 the Commission's procedures. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: You are certainly 24 entitled to recall any of your witnesses. As the 25 Applicant with the burden, that is always your CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 481 STURTEVANT (Di) ICIP . . . 10 1 prerogative. The Commission frowns on, but does 2 sometimes allow, additional direct questions by the 3 lawyers within certain bounds, so if you think 4 Mr. Richardson has gone over the line, then just let me 5 know. 6 MR. WILLIAMS: All right, thank you, 7 Madam Chair. 8 MR. RICHARDSON: That's all I had, Madam 9 Chairman. Mr. Sturtevant is available for cross. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Do we 11 have any questions from Mr. Otto? 12 MR. OTTO: No questions, 13 Madam Chairwoman. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: How about Mr. Nelson. 15 MR. NELSON: No questions. Thank you. 16 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Olsen. 17 MR. OLSEN: No 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Purdy. 19 MR. PURDY: No. 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Miller. 21 MR. MILLER: No, thanks. 22 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Ms. Kyler. 23 MS. KYLER: No. 24 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Klein? 25 MR. KLEIN: No. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 482 STURTEVANT (Di) ICIP . . . 1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: We are back to you, 2 Mr. Williams;, 3 MR. WILLIAMS: Yes, Madam Chair. 4 5 CROSS-EXAMINATION 6 7 BY MR. WILLIAMS: 8 Q Good afternoon, Mr. Sturtevant. 9 A Good afternoon. 10 To start, I need just some clarification.Q 11 I think there might be a typo here in your testimony, but 12 I just want to make sure. On page 1 -- 13 A Yes. 14 -- line 16, the sentence reads beginningQ 15 with, "J. R. Simplot Company is a member of the 16 Industrial Customers of Idaho Power (ICIP), and supports 17 of the ICIP' s position in this case." It looks like 18 there might be a word missing there. 19 It should say, "and supports the ICIP' sA 20 position in this case." 21 Q Okay. 22 Thank you, so you could strike "of."A 23 Page 2, line 5 of your testimony, statesQ 24 that Simplot employs 3,000 people in Idaho. Does that 25 number account for the recently announced closures of the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 483 STURTEVANT (X) ICIP .1 Aberdeen, Caldwell and Nampa Simplot facilities? 2 A That would. 3 I'm sorry, it would or wouldn't?Q 4 Yes, this was prepared before we announcedA 5 the closure of those facilities, so approximately 800 6 employees will be losing their jobs over the next three 7 years. 8 Also, a little later on on page 2, lines 8Q 9 and 9, your testimony states that Simplot spends 10 approximately 16.5 million annually in Idaho Power energy 11 charges. Again, does that number account for the 12 recently announced closures of the Aberdeen, Caldwell and.13 14 Nampa facilities? A That number would include Aberdeen, Nampa 15 and Caldwell and it has not detracted from that number. 16 Q Mr. Sturtevant, is it your testimony that 17 Idaho Power should give away assets that have value at 18 Simplot locations that you have announced are going to be 19 closed? 20 A Well, prior to our announcement in 21 November 9th of the closure of those three facilities, 22 that would have been our position; however, now that 23 we're closing those facilities, we don't know exactly if 24 we're going to sell those facilities or level them to the.25 ground, but we know that we're not going to be producing CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 484 STURTEVANT (X) ICIP . . . 18 1 at those facilities anymore. I can't speak necessarily 2 to what we're going to ask to do at that point, just that 3 we be given the choice. 4 Q Are you familiar with the Schedule 29 5 Don the contract between Idaho Power and Simplot for 6 the Don power plant? 7 A I am. 8 Q And are you aware that that contract 9 contains specific provisions whereby Idaho Power agrees 10 to own, operate and maintain facilities in exchange 11 for Idaho -- pardon me, in exchange for Simplot paying a 12 facilities charge? 13 A I do. 14 Q And are you aware that Simplot agreed to 15 similar facilities charge provisions in previous 16 contracts for the Don plant? 17 A Specifically for the Don plant, yes. Q And that special contract doesn't contain 19 a provision whereby Idaho Power has to give away 20 facilities to Simplot, does it? 21 22 A Not that I'm aware of. Q Has your counsel advised you whether this 23 Commission has the authority to modify terms and 24 conditions of special contracts? 25 A I don't know that they have or they CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 485 STURTEVANT (X) ICIP . . . 1 haven't, but I believe that's why we're approaching the 2 Commission to determine. 3 Q Are you aware that Idaho Power's 4 facili ties charge methodology does contain a depreciation 5 expense in it? 6 A Depreciation is included in the 20.4 7 percent annually or the 1. 7 percent monthly. There is a 8 line item in there, as I understand it, that hasn't been 9 revisited since 1985. 10 Q So the answer, just to be clear, is yes, 11 there is a depreciation expense component in the 12 facili ties charge methodology? 13 A Yes, as I understand it from Idaho Power, 14 there's a listing on a line item that says depreciation. 15 As I understand from my studies that depreciation means 16 of something that you would payoff as a depreciation 17 expense, as a capital asset. 18 Q Thanks. Are you aware that Idaho Power 19 credits back 100 percent of the revenue it collects from 20 the facilities charge customers to the class in which the 21 customer resides? 22 23 24 25 A No, I'm not, but if you say so, okay. Q So you agree with me, then? A I'm not aware that you do, but I'm not that up to speed on all the rulemaking and how you CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 486 STURTEVANT (X) ICIP . . . 19 20 1 account for the money. We don't see any money back on 2 our bills for facilities charges, if that's what you're 3 saying. 4 Q Would you agree with me that as part of 5 the facilities charge service that Idaho Power provides 6 that Simplot receives customer service on a 7 24/7/365-day-a-year basis? 8 A Yes. 9 Q And do you believe that the operations and 10 maintenance services provided by Idaho Power's field 11 personnel have been satisfactory? 12 A It's been absolutely satisfactory. To the 13 level of paying 20.4 percent forever, I think that we 14 could do it ourselves much cheaper. 15 MR. WILLIAMS: All right, thank you. No 16 further questions, Madam Chair. 17 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Let's see 18 if there are questions from the Commissioners. COMMISSIONER REDFORD: No. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Nor I. 21 Mr. Richardson, do you have any redirect? 22 MR. RICHARDSON: Just a couple, 23 Madam Chair. 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 487 STURTEVANT (X) ICIP . . . 1 REDIRECT EXAMINATION 2 3 BY MR. RICHARDSON: 4 Q Mr. Sturtevant, Mr. Williams asked you 5 about the 24/7/365 service, overall, how valuable is that 6 to you? 7 A When you're in a production facility such 8 as we are, it's extremely valuable, but value has a 9 specific connotation with it. Would we pay a million 10 dollars for that or would we pay 500,000 or 100,000, so 11 it's extremely valuable. I don't think that it's 12 necessarily priced competitively at 20.4 percent. 13 14 Q So what was your experience as an energy official for Simplot with other utilities on facilities 15 charge-type services? 16 A Yeah, we had the same issue with Avista 17 Utili ties. We have a facility over in Othello, 18 Washington. We were currently paying 21 percent annual 19 interest rates to them or annual rate of payment. I 20 understand it's not necessarily an interest rate, and we 21 approached the utility over there and they said 22 absolutely, you can buy this out if you want and we'll 23 put it on your bill and they were very accommodating. 24 Within three to four months, we got it resolved to great 25 satisfaction. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 488 STURTEVANT (Di) ICIP . . . 18 1 Q And as an energy facilities manager for 2 Simplot and you look at a program like the facilities 3 charge program that Idaho Power offers, in your view, who 4 was that program designed for? 5 A It's definitely, I think, designed towards 6 some of the smaller people out there that may not have 7 the capital to go forward with transformers and poles and 8 wiring, so it could be a good service if it was 9 structured correctly. For us as a larger industrial 10 customer, we actually have a pretty good position within 11 the community and have good access to capital and we'd 12 like to own that equipment outright if we could. 13 Q But you'd like to have the choice? 14 A That's right. It's all about the 15 choice. 16 MR. RICHARDSON: That's all I have, 17 Madam Chair. Thank you, Mr. Sturtevant. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. 19 Sturtevant. We appreciate your help. 20 MR. RICHARDSON: May this witness be 21 excused, Madam Chair? 22 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Seeing no obj ection, 23 the witness is excused. 24 25 THE WITNESS: Thank you. (The witness left the stand.) CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 489 STURTEVANT (Di) ICIP . . . 1 MR. RICHARDSON: Thank you. That 2 concludes the Industrial Customers' case, Madam Chair. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. 4 Richardson. 5 Mr. Otto, we're ready for your witness. 6 7 NANCY HIRSH, 8 produced as a witness at the instance of the Conservation 9 Parties, having been first duly sworn, was examined and 10 testified as follows: 11 12 13 14 15 DIRECT EXAMINATION BY MR. OTTO: Q Okay, could you please state your name and 16 your position for the record? 17 A Nancy Hirsh, H-i-r-s-h. I'm the policy 18 director with the Northwest Energy Coalition. 19 Q Are you the same Nancy Hirsh that filed 20 direct testimony and rebuttal testimony in this case? 21 22 A Yes, I am. Q And we discussed there were three 23 corrections that we found to this testimony. 24 25 A Yes. Q And the first one had to do with -- well, CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 490 HIRSH (Di) Conservation Parties . . . 18 1 let's start with the first one that actually 2 Ms. Nordstrom brought to our attention. 3 A Yes. On page 10 of my direct testimony, 4 lines 7 and 8 where it says that -- where it starts 5 "$10,000,000" and it should say "of the back balance in 6 energy efficiency funding" instead of the "demand 7 response," and then on page 18 -- 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Excuse me, we need 9 that one more time. 10 THE WITNESS: Page 10. 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Please read how it 12 should read right now. 13 THE WITNESS: Okay. Page 10, line 7 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Start with "the 15 Commission. " 16 THE WITNESS: "The Commission initially 17 con$idered this accounting change in a prior case" -- COMMISSIONER SMITH: Oh, I mean on line 7. 19 You have a "the Commission." 20 THE WITNESS: Okay. "The Commission 21 authorized Idaho Power to collect $10,000,000 of the back 22 balance in energy efficiency funding...". 23 24 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: And strike THE WITNESS: And strike "in demand response incentives." CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 491 HIRSH (Di) Conservation Parties . . . 1 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay. All right, 2 thank you. 3 THE WITNESS: Okay, and then on page 18, 4 line 16, the word "funding" should actually be "rider." 5 MR. RICHARDSON: Which line is that? 6 THE WITNESS: That is line 16. "Funding" 7 should be struck and in its place should be "rider," and 8 then the third is a clarification. Throughout my 9 testimony, I characterize that the Commission's orders 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Would you start 11 again, please? 12 THE WITNESS: In my testimony, I 13 characterize the Commission's Orders as saying that they 14 require the Company to acquire all cost-effective 15 conservation or energy efficiency, and in fact, going 16 back through some of those Orders, the language is that 17 the Commission directs the Company to pursue all 18 cost-effecti ve energy efficiency. I do believe I 19 characterize that interpretation as acquire, because 20 pursuing is good, but acquiring savings is better. I 21 think that was the intent of the Commission, so that's 22 the end of my corrections. 23 MR. OTTO: Just on that last one, I can 24 work with the recorder, but I have the specific -- 25 there's about five places where it says "acquire" instead CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 492 HIRSH (Di) Conservation Parties . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 of "pursue." I don't think it's necessary for all of us 2 to chase through that. 3 Q BY MR. OTTO: Thank you for those 4 clarifications; so with that, if I asked you the same 5 questions in your direct and rebuttal testimony today, 6 would your answers be the same? 7 A Yes. 8 MR. OTTO: With that, I would move to 9 spread Ms. Hirsh's testimony, including Exhibits 801, 802 10 and 803 upon the record. 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Seeing no objection, 12 the prefiled direct and rebuttal testimony of Ms. Hirsh 13 will be spread upon the record and Exhibits 801 through 14 803 will be identified. 15 (The following pre filed direct and 16 rebuttal testimony of Ms. Nancy Hirsh is spread upon the 17 record. ) 18 19 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 493 HIRSH (Di) Conservation Parties . . . 1 Q.Please state your name, affiliation, and 2 highlight some of your qualifications. 3 A.My name is Nancy Hirsh. Since 1996, I have been 4 the policy director for the NW Energy Coalition, 5 coordinating the work of the policy team in advocating 6 for investments in clean and affordable energy services. 7 The NW Energy Coalition is an alliance of more than 110 8 environmental, civic and human service organizations, 9 progressive utilities and businesses from Oregon, 10 Washington, Idaho, Montana, Alaska and British Columbia. 11 We promote energy conservation and renewable energy 12 resources, consumer and low-income protection and fish 13 and wildlife restoration in the Columbia River Basin. 14 The Coalition has 11 member organizations in Idaho, 15 including groups such as Advocates for the West, Idaho 16 Rural Council, the Idaho Conservation League, the League 17 of Women Voters, the Snake River Alliance, and the South 18 Central Community Action Agency. In addition, I serve as 19 Chair of the Board of the Renewable Northwest Project and 20 si t on Idaho Power's Energy Efficiency Advisory Group. 21 Previously, I spent twelve years in Washington, D.C. 22 working for the National Wildlife Federation and 23 Environmental Action Foundation on federal energy policy 24 and electric utility issues, including providing 25 assistance to state environmental and consumer 494 Hirsh, Di 1 Conservation Parties . . . 20 21 22 24 25 1 organizations working on utility resource planning. I 2 have made numerous presentations to national and state 3 audiences on the importance of least cost resource 4 planning and the role of energy efficiency and renewable 5 energy resource development in keeping utility customer 6 bills affordable. 7 Q.Have you previously testified before the Idaho 8 Public Utility Commissions or Commissions in other 9 states? 10 A.I have presented testimony in the 2004 Idaho 11 Power rate case and the 2010 Idaho Power DSR Recovery 12 docket. In addition, I have testified before the Public 13 Utility Commission of Oregon and the Washington Utilities 14 and Transportation Commission as well the District of 15 Columbia and Georgia Public Service Commissions. 16 / 17 / 18 / 19 23 495 Hirsh, Di la Conservation Parties . . . 1 Q.Please describe the purpose of your testimony 2 in this case. 3 A.I offer this testimony on behalf of the NW 4 Energy Coalition, the Idaho Conservation League, and the 5 Snake River Alliance - collectively the Conservation 6 Parties - for two reasons. First, I explain our support 7 for the stipulation submitted by Idaho Power and signed 8 by most parties to this case. Second, I address two of 9 the unresolved issues-funding for the low-income 10 Weatherization Assistance for Qualified Customers program 11 and the adequacy of the Energy Efficiency Rider Tariff. 12 The overriding purpose of my testimony is to demonstrate 13 that in times of rising electric rates good public policy 14 and utility management requires that ratepayers have 15 access to powerful tools to control their energy bills 16 through programs that promote energy efficiency. 17 Q.Please explain the Conservation Parties' 18 posi tion on the Stipulation. 19 A.We support the stipulation as a reasonable 20 balance of the competing interests in this case. The 21 Conservation Parties reviewed Idaho Power's pre filed 22 direct testimony and participated in the settlement 23 negotiations in this case. The overall revenue 24 requirement contained in the stipulation is less than one 25 half of Idaho Power's original request. This is a clear 496 Hirsh, Di 2 Conservation Parties . . . 1 benefi t to all ratepayers. However, a sizeable portion 2 of the revenue requirement not included in the 3 stipulation Idaho Power attributes to power purchases 4 under the Public Utility Regulatory and Policy Act of 5 1978 ("PURPA"). Instead of collecting these costs 6 prospectively through rates, they will be collected 7 through the Power Cost Adjustment (PCA). This balances 8 reducing the immediate impact to ratepayers with Idaho 9 Power's need to timely recover the costs of this largely 10 carbon-free generation resource. But this resolution of 11 the issue also sets up ratepayers for potentially a large 12 increase in future PCA adjustments. Consequently, now 13 more than ever customers need programs and incentives to 14 reduce energy bills through efficiency investments. 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 497 Hirsh, Di 2a Conservation Parties . . . 1 In terms of the cost of service methodology, the 2 Conservation Parties agree with the Company and Staff 3 that the filed methodology is sound. The filed 4 methodology demonstrates that, all else being equal, 5 residential rates should increase less than rates for the 6 irrigation, large commercial, industrial, and special 7 contract customers. In the spirit of compromise, the 8 Conservation Parties agree to the stipulated increase 9 being spread equally across all customer classes for this 10 specific filing. This shifting of cost recovery onto 11 residential customers provides a significant benefit to 12 these other customer groups but should not set a 13 precedent for future cost allocation. As stated earlier, 14 any increase in rates should be coupled with aggressive 15 energy efficiency opportunities. This cost allocation 16 agreement highlights even more the immediate impact on 17 low-income customers and the fact that all 18 non-residential classes could face even higher rates in 19 future rate proceedings. Maintaining strong energy 20 efficiency programs that accelerate cost-effective 21 savings will serve those customer groups well. 22 We also support the rate design changes proposed by 23 Idaho Power and included in the stipulation. While we 24 continue to believe that low residential customer charges 25 provide an appropriate conservation price signal, raising 498 Hirsh, Di 3 Conservation Parties . . . 1 the rate to $5. 00 per month preserves this signal and 2 aligns the rate with other Idaho investor owned 3 utilities. This level also recognizes the differing 4 perspecti ve on which cost components properly belong in 5 the customer charge. Additionally, we appreciate Idaho 6 Power's proposal to limit the application of the rate 7 increase to the wintertime third energy block. Until 8 more refined data is available, we join the Company and 9 others in assuming this will mitigate rate impacts to 10 electrically heated homes during times when the risks of 11 reducing usage could be high. However, this points again 12 to the need to target energy efficiency programs to 13 increase energy and bill savings even when the costs of 14 energy production may be modest. Lastly, we support 15 Idaho Power's proposal to expand the voluntary 16 / 17 / 18 / 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 499 Hirsh, Di 3a Conservation Parties . . . 1 opportuni ties to use time variant pricing in the near 2 future and look forward to the "separate filing prior to 3 that time explaining the details of the proposed pilot. "1 4 Q.The stipulation indicates Idaho Power will 5 ini tiate a separate proceeding to review the Fixed Cost 6 Adjustment. Please explain the Conservation Parties 7 position on this term. 8 A.We appreciate the Staff and Company agreeing to 9 resol ve the Fixed Cost Adj ustment in a focused and timely 10 fashion. The Conservation Parties believe implementing a 11 permanent mechanism to decouple revenue from energy sales 12 is sound policy and in the public interest. While we 13 believe the current pilot could be made permanent in this 14 rate case, we recognize the need of some parties to 15 separate out this complex issue into a focused 16 proceeding. Until Idaho Power does not see a 17 disincentive to reduce energy sales, we cannot expect 18 them to pursue energy efficiency with the full vigor the 19 public deserves. We look forward to addressing the 20 precise design of this mechanism in the separate 21 proceeding. 22 Q.The stipulation indicates the parties could not 23 resolve three issues including the level of funding for 24 low-income weatherizatiòn and the level of the energy 25 efficiency rider. What is the Conservation Parties' 500 Hirsh, Di 4 Conservation Parties . . . 1 position on these issues? 2 We believe that as electric rates increase soA. 3 must the funding for energy efficiency. Of course, this 4 funding must only go towards cost effective energy 5 efficiency. But repeatedly Idaho Power's own studies 6 indicate that, despite strong gains in efficiency over 7 the years, substantial potential remains yet to be 8 realized. The Conservation Parties believe that the best 9 method to determine the appropriate level of funding for 10 efficiency is to compare the documented level of cost 11 effective potential with the funding necessary to acquire 12 this potential. For both low-income 13 / 14 / 15 / 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 i Direct Testimony of Mike Youngblood at 11 (June 1, 2011). 25 501 Hirsh, Di 4a Conservation Parties . . . 1 weatherization and energy efficiency generally, the 2 potential is large and customers deserve continued access 3 to these powerful tools to reduce energy bills. 4 Q.In regards to low-income weatherization, do you 5 have any specific recommendation on the appropriate 6 funding level? 7 The Conservation Parties defer to theA. 8 experience and expertise of the Community Action 9 Partnership Association of Idaho (CAPAI) on the specific 10 level of funding. I believe that CAPAI recommends 11 increasing funding from approximately $1.2 million 12 annually to $2. 7 million annually. 13 We believe this level of funding is appropriate 14 given that Idaho Power's most recent cost benefit 15 analysis of its weatherization program proves it is cost 16 effective and the CAPAI agencies have a large and growing 17 backlog of potential proj ects. The 2010 DSM Annual 18 Report reveals that Weatherization Assistance for 19 Qualified Customers (WAQC) had a benefit/cost ratio 20 greater than 1 under each of three rate tests. 2 While 21 Idaho Power contributes some funding for this program, 22 the CAPAI agencies receive additional funding from the 23 U. S. Department of Energy (DOE). DOE requires the CAPAI 24 agencies to audit each weatherized home pre- and 25 post-installation to verify that the projects are robust, 502 Hirsh, Di 5 Conservation Parties . . . 1 properly installed, and result in verifiable energy 2 savings. Because the program passes all the benefit/cost 3 tests Idaho ratepayers can rest assured that funding 4 low-income weatherization doesn't just help those folks 5 on the margin, it results in savings for all utility 6 customers. 7 Moreover, the potential for cost effective energy 8 efficiency continues to rise and CAPAI continues to see a 9 growing backlog of eligible program participants all 10 while federal stimulus program funding declines . Given 11 the increased customer need, the opportunity for 12 increased savings and the impending rate increase, Idaho 13 Power should provide adequate funding to 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 Idaho Power 2010 DSM Annual Report Supplement 1 at 45. 25 503 Hirsh, Di Sa Conservation Parties . . . 1 acquire this cost effective potential. Faced with this 2 reality the Conservation Parties urge the Commission to 3 adopt CAPAI' s recommended level of funding. 4 Please expand on the underlying policy reasonsQ. 5 for your position. 6 A. Low-income weatherization is not a social 7 program. It is a cost effective energy savings program 8 that provides economic and energy benefits to both the 9 customer and the utility. Electricity is not an optional 10 service in today' s society. Electrici ty powers 11 refrigeration, heating, cooling, lighting, and home 12 medical equipment. Without lights to do their homework 13 by, children will struggle in school. Faced with 14 increasing energy bills, low and fixed income folks may 15 turn to alternative heating and lighting methods, such as 16 candles, open oven, and space heaters, which can pose 17 serious health and safety problems. According to the 18 National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners 19 (NARUC), the average household pays 5% of their income 20 for energy bills; meanwhile low-income households pay 16% 21 or more. 3 Faced with this heavy energy burden, these 22 families must chose between heating their home, 23 purchasing needed medicine, or putting food on the table. 24 Well-marketed and operated weatherization programs 25 can significantly reduce the energy burden on low and 504 Hirsh, Di 6 Conservation Parties .1 fixed income families. In particular, targeting 2 weatherization services to customers with high usage and 3 those receiving LIHEAP bill assistance funds will ensure 4 that weatherization services assist those with the 5 greatest need. The same NARUC resolution goes on to find 6 weatherized homes can save between $300-400 each year, 7 allowing these households a better opportunity to pay 8 future energy bills while meeting their other needs. But 9 these savings can only be realized if the program 10 administrators have sufficient funding to meet the demand 13 /.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 11 for their essential, cost effective services. 12 / / 3 Resolution Supporting Adequte Funding for the Weatherization Assistance Program, Adopted by NARUC Board of Directs February 21, 2007. 505 Hirsh, Di 6a Conservation Parties . . . 1 Q.What are the benefits to the utility? 2 A.Idaho Power and all ratepayers save money from 3 effective low-income weatherization programs by reducing 4 unpaid bills and avoiding the costs of disconnecting and 5 reconnecting customers. Weatherization measures that 6 lower a customer's bill make it more likely that the 7 customer will make some payment on current and past due 8 bills. In addition, low-income weatherization provides 9 the same benefits of other residential efficiency 10 programs-peak load reduction and deferring or avoiding 11 more costly new generating resources. 4 12 In a 2002 report submitted to then-president George 13 Bush, the Entergy Corporation in Economics of Low-Income 14 Electricity Efficiency Investment concluded: "Nationwide, 15 a one mill per kWh investment will conservatively return 16 more than $26B over the average 16-year life of the 17 investment, a benefit: cost ratio of about 7. "5 More 18 specifically the report described some of the utility 19 benefits as: 20 Arrearage reduction (cost of money, uncollectibles, collection costs). A review of studies of arrearage21 reduction benefits conducted for the Boston Edison Settlement Board by the Tellus Institute shows that22 energy efficiency programs generate reductions in arrearages ranging from $0 to $469 per participating 23 household. An Oak Ridge National Laboratory study, for example, found an average reduced arrearage 24 value of $32 per weatherized low-income household relative to program costs of $1,550. Similarly, a25 study of a Pacific Gas and Electric low-income 506 Hirsh, Di 7Conservation Parties . . . 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 21 22 23 24 25 weatherization and education program found that reduced carrying charges on arrearages rangè between $4 and $63 per weatherized household. In Colorado, write-offs dropped 18 percent at weatherized homes. Further, arrearages dropped 26 percent, emergency gas assistance calls dropped 74 percent, and bills were reduced 22 percent. Total annual benefit to the utility is estimated at $30.56 per participating household on a $2417 per household cost, not counting reductions in complaints and collection costs, increases in comfort and health, and increases in discretionary income. Another study found that all benefits associated with reduced uncollectibles range between $16 and $58 per weatherized household. / / / 4 Economic Opportunity Studies, How Do Utility Residential Energy Efficiency Programs for Low- and Moderate-Income Consumers Work Now? What Makes Them Effective? at 5-6, (October 3, 2008). 5 Jerrold Oppenheim & Theo MacGregor, Economics of Low-Income Electricity Efficiency Investment, at 5-6, (January 2002) available at http://www.democracyandregulation.com/detail . cfm?artid=14&row =0 507 Hirsh, Di 7a Conservation Parties . . . 1 Site visits for terminations, reconnect ions . At least two site visits are required each time a customer is terminated for non-payment and then reconnected. Typically, such site visits cost at least $35. Total savings, then, are the number of terminations avoided as a result of the program times $35. Massachusetts Electric Co. assumes the incidence of low-income termination is twice that of other residential customers, which is 3 percent. Thus, we compute this benefit (per average participant) ás 6 percent times $35, or $2.10. 2 3 4 5 6 7 Interestingly, despite these documented benefits to 8 all utility ratepayers, when Idaho Power calculates the 9 cost/benefit ratio of their program, WAQC, it only 10 includes direct costs and energy savings. 6 Accordingly, 11 the WAQC program is cost effective from an energy saving 12 standpoint, and extremely cost effective when one factors 13 in the total benefits to the utility and all ratepayers. 14 Q. How does the level of funding you propose for 15 Idaho Power compare to similar programs funded by 16 investor owned utilities in the region? 17 A.Idaho Power currently spends about $3.21 per 18 residential customer for its low-income program WAQC.7 19 In Washington, Avista serves about 238,050 electric 20 customers and invests over $1.3 million in limited income 21 weatherization, or $5.46 per customer.8 Puget Sound 22 Energy serves about 961,872 residential electric 23 customers and invests $4.7 million per year in low-income 24 weatherization, or $4.87 per customer. PacifiCorp's 25 roughly 120,000 Washington residential customers have 508 Hirsh, Di 8 Conservation Parties . . . 10 / 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 1 access to almost $1 million per year for low-income 2 weatherization, or $8.33 per customer. In Oregon, 3 PacifiCorp and Portland General Electric customers pay a 4 state mandated Public Purpose Fund to the Energy Trust of 5 Oregon and the Oregon Housing and Community Services 6 agency. PacifiCorp serves 421,000 customers and 7 contributes $3.4 million. 8 / 9 / 22 6 Idaho Power Company, Weatherization Assistance for Qualified Customers 2010 Annual Report (April 1, 2011). 23 7 See Exhibit 801, Idaho Power Company; s Respohnse to CAPAI Discovery request No.5. 24 8 Avista 2011 IRP at 2-6; Avista DSM 2010 Annual Report at 19. 25 509 Hirsh, Di 8a Conservation Parties . . . 1 Portland General Electric serves 717,719 residential 2 customers and contributes $11.6 million. 9 Each PGE and 3 PacifiCorp residential customer invests about $8.00 in 4 low-income weatherization. ECONorthwest evaluated the 5 weatherization programs in Oregon and concluded customers 6 in weatherized houses saved over 3,000 kWh per year. 10 7 In Montana, NorthWestern Energy invests at least $1.8 8 million per year and has 300,000 residential customers, 9 an investment of $6.00 per customer. For an example 10 outside of the region, San Diego Gas and Electric doubled 11 their low-income energy efficiency and weatherization 12 program between 2007 and 2010. Funding went from $11 13 million to $20 million while doubling the number of 14 households served to 22,500.11 This dramatic increase was 15 dri ven by the growing need for weatherization services 16 among eligible households. 17 Idaho Power has a strong WAQC program that is 18 effectively and efficiently administered by local 19 community action agencies. The need for services is on 20 the rise and Idaho Power's investment in this successful 21 program is not keeping pace with the need in its service 22 terri tory as the other investor owned utili ties in the 23 region are doing. 24 Q. Turning to the second unresolved issue the level 25 of the energy efficiency rider, did Idaho Power propose 510 Hirsh, Di 9 Conservation Parties . 10 . . 1 any changes in their Application or prefiled testimony? 2 A. No. The last time Idaho Power asked to adjust 3 the rider level was in May of 2009, where it requested an 4 increase to the current 4. 75%.12 5 Q. Are the conservation parties requesting to 6 increase the rider level in this case? 7 / 8 / 9 / 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 9 ECONorthwest, Report to the Legislative Assembly on Public Purpose Expenditures January 2009-December 2010, at 25, (March 22 2011) (showing Total Low Income Weatherization funding.) 10 Id., at 33. 23 11 Gregg Lawless, San Diego Gas and Electric, Broadening Weatherization Programs and Partnerships, Affordable Comfort 24 Conference, (June 12-14, 2011). 12 See Order No. 30184, IPC-E-09-05. 25 511 Hirsh, Di 9a Conservation Parties 1 A. No. The Conservation Parties merely ask the.2 Commission to maintain the current rider level. 3 Q. Why does the stipulation leave the energy 4 efficiency rider as an unresolved issue? 5 A. The stipulation does include a term that moves 6 demand response incentives out of the energy efficiency 7 budget and tracks these payments through the power supply 8 cost adj ustment. The Commission initially considered 9 this accounting change in a prior case, IPC-E-I0-27. At 10 the conclusion of that case, the Commission authorized 11 Idaho Power to collect $10,000,000 of the back balance in 12 energy efficiency funding through the power cost 13 adjustment in 2011. In the current rate case, Idaho.14 Power asked to make this a permanent change, something 15 the parties all agree to in the stipulation. Going 16 forward demand response incentives will be collected and 17 tracked through the power supply cost adj ustment 18 mechanism. The stipulation establishes a base level of 19 incentive payments of $11,252,265. In the next PCA case, 20 Idaho Power will report the actual incentive payments and 21 collect or return any difference through the 2012 PCA 22 rate. In short, ratepayers will pay no more and no less 23 than actual demand response incentives. 24 While not included in this rate case, the prior.25 case, IPC-E-I0-27, also included a change in accounting 512 Hirsh, Di 10 Conservation Parties . . . 16 / 1 for the Custom Efficiency program incentives. Instead of 2 collecting this expense through the energy efficiency 3 rider, these incentives will accumulate as a regulatory 4 asset to be recovered through rates in a future 5 proceeding. 13 6 The Conservation Parties join the Staff and Idaho 7 Power in specifically endorsing the treatment of demand 8 response incentives as power supply costs. We believe 9 this accurately recognizes demand response as a power 10 supply issue, not a long-term on going energy savings 11 investment. Up until now, recovering demand response 12 incenti ve payments through the energy efficiency rider 13 resul ted in significant funding pressure on the rider 14 balancing account, due to the 15 / 17 / 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 13 See Direct Testimony of Greg Said at 24-25, (June 1, 2011). 25 513 Hirsh, Di lOa Conservation Parties .1 amount of the incentive payments. This change to a more 2 accurate accounting of demand response will reduce this 3 pressure to some extent. 4 Other Parties to the settlement made the case that 5 since the demand response incentives will be recovered in 6 the PCA, the rider should be reduced. The Conservation 7 Parties did not agree with this argument and as such, the 8 level of the rider became an "unresolved issue." 9 Q. In Rocky Mountain Power's 2010 rate case the 10 Commission made a similar change and moved the Irrigation 11 Load Control Program incentives out of RMP' s energy 12 efficiency rider and into power costs as a system .13 resource. Along with this change, the Commission reduced 14 the energy efficiency rider level. Why shouldn't the 15 Commission do the same thing in this case? 16 A. Because, as I will explain below, the facts in 17 this case are different and they support expanding the 18 total funding for energy efficiency at Idaho Power. 19 While I was not a party to the Rocky Mountain Power 2010 20 rate case, I have reviewed the final order and some of 21 the filings by the parties. Based on my review I did not 22 see any discussion of the level of cost effective energy 23 efficiency potential and the funding required to achieve 24 this potential. As such, I cannot comment on whether.25 . reducing the rider level due to a change in accounting 514 Hirsh, Di 11 Conservation Parties . . . 1 was appropriate. But the record in this Idaho Power case 2 will be different. Again, the Conservation Parties 3 believe that the best method to determine the appropriate 4 level of funding for efficiency is to compare the 5 documented level of cost effective potential with the 6 funding necessary to acquire this potential. 7 Q. Why did Idaho Power propose to move demand 8 response payments out of the energy efficiency rider and 9 into power costs? 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 515 Hirsh, Di lla Conservation Parties . . . 1 A. According to Idaho Power's testimony in the 2 IPC-E-I0-27 case, the Company requested this change to 3 address the growing negative balance in the energy 4 efficiency rider. 14 This issue of funding pressure on the 5 energy efficiency rider did not appear in the Rocky 6 Mountain Power rate case. By contrast, Idaho Power 7 continues to follow the directives repeated by this 8 Commission to pursue all costeffecti ve energy 9 efficiency. Because the available potential is quite 10 large, Idaho Power continues to experience pressure on 11 the energy efficiency rider to provide sufficient funding 12 to meet this Commission directive. 13 . Q. How much cost effective potential for energy 14 efficiency exists? 15 A.Energy efficiency potential is analyzed in 16 three tiers - overall technical potential, economic 17 potential, and then achievable economic potential. 18 Technical potential gives the absolute opportunity with 19 no regard for the cost of the measure. Economic 20 potential is a subset of technical potential that zeros 21 in on cost-effectiveness. Achievable economic potential 22 narrows the scope even more by applying expected customer 23 participation rates given conventional incentive levels. 24 In Idaho Power's most recent DSM Potential Study the gap 25 between economic potential and achievable economic 516 Hirsh, Di 12 Conservation Parties . . . 1 potential is huge. 15 The Study calculates there was 945 2 GWh of economic, or cost effective, potential available 3 in 2009, with increasing amounts going forward.16 4 Allowing for a substantial margin of error, 30% of this 5 potential is 283.5 GWh or 2% of energy sales. In 2010, 6 Idaho Power acquired 187.6 GWh, or 1.39% of sales.17 7 While a laudable achievement, this is less than Idaho 8 Power's proj ection of future demand growth from their 9 latest IRP, which averages 1.4% with the peak growing at 10 1.8% annually. ls Current funding levels are 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 14 See Direct testimony of Rick Gale at 17, IPC-E-10-27 (October 22, 2010). 21 15 Nexant, Idaho Power Demand Side Management Potential Study - Volume 1, (August 14, 2009). 22 16 Id. at Figure 3.1, Figure 4.1, and Figure 5.1. 17 Savings shown in Idaho Power 2010 DSM Annual Report at 3 23 (including NEEA); Percentage of sales is based on 2010 kilowatt hour sales of 13,492 GWh used in the 2011 PCA, 24 IPC-E-11-06. lS 2011 IRP at 62, table 6.2 (Average) and p. 61, table 6.1 25 (Peak) . 517 Hirsh, Di 12a Conservation Parties . . . 1 sufficient to acquire less than 20% of the cost effective 2 energy efficiency potential available to Idaho Power. It 3 is important to note that a significant portion of the 4 DSM funding has been for demand response programs, which 5 are not included in the economic potential of 945 GWh. 6 Current funding is not sufficient to actually avoid new 7 supply side generation, merely defer it for a few years. 8 The Conservation Parties believe the public interest is 9 best served by avoiding new, expensive supply side 10 resources. The first step to doing so is to ensure Idaho 11 Power has sufficient funding to pursue all cost effective 12 energy efficiency. 13 Q. Doesn't moving demand response incentives into 14 power costs reduce the pressure on the energy efficiency 15 rider budget? 16 A. The stipulation does reduce some pressure on the 17 energy efficiency rider account by moving certain costs 18 into rates. But significant pressure remains based on 19 our analysis of the funding necessary to support existing 20 programs, recover the prudently incurred back balance, 21 and provide a reasonable amount of headroom for both 22 planned growth to achieve more of the identified economic 23 potential and meeting increased expectations to improve 24 marketing, recordkeeping, and EM&V. Reducing the rider 25 percentage now is not supported by the facts and is bad 518 Hirsh, Di 13 Conservation Parties . . . 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 public policy. 2 Q. Gi ven that Idaho Power's rates are increasing, 3 won't reducing the rider level mitigate this impact to 4 ratepayers? 5 A. Reducing the rider level will have a negligible 6 impact to each individual ratepayer, but a sizable impact 7 to Idaho Power's overall energy efficiency budget. 8 Assuming the growth in sales from actual 2011 to the 2012 9 forecast used in this rate case, maintaining a 4.75% 10 rider will 11 / 12 / 13 / 14 15 519 Hirsh, Di 13a Conservation Parties .1 generate an additional $1,597,640 for Idaho Power's 2 energy efficiency programs. 19 When spread across all 3 customers, maintaining a 4. 75% rider has a negligible 4 impact of less than $3.36 per customer annually in 2012. 5 By contrast, the total revenue increase of $33,999,992 6 spread across all 475,697 customers means each ratepayer 7 will see their annual bills increase by $71.47. While 8 this is an average across all ratepayers and actual 9 numbers will vary, I believe it puts energy efficiency 10 investments into perspective. Maintaining the rider at 11 4. 75% is lost in the noise of the overall rate increase 12 for each ratepayer but has a measurable impact on Idaho .13 14 Power's energy efficiency investments. Q. Over the past few years Idaho Power DSM 15 investments have increased rapidly. What is the harm in 16 slowing down the growth in DSM investments now? 17 A. Energy efficiency investments are the only part 18 of utility rates that directly empowers customers to take 19 control of their energy bills. In the face of rising 20 electric rates, now is not the time to slow the growth of 21 energy efficiency investments. Rather, as explained by 22 the Commission in 2008 upon increasing the tariff to 23 2.5%: "When the Commission approved the initial rider, we 24 described conservation and DSM programs as powerful tools.25 customers can use to mitigate the impact of rate 520 Hirsh, Di 14 Conservation Parties . . . 1 increases. "20 In 2009, on the heels of a $27 million rate 2 increase, the Commission again raised the rider to 3 4. 75%.21 In doing so, the Commissioners acknowledged that 4 "administration of energy efficiency programs adds to 5 utility costs .." but "cost-effective DSM including 6 energy efficiency programs and load management programs, 7 helps customers control their utility bills, reduces the 8 need for higher-cost, supply-side resources, and 9 increases 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 19 2010-2011 firm Idaho sales of 812,166,191 from Direct Testimony of Noe, Exhibit 26, p. 1, line 9. Test year sales of 20 845,800,709 from Idaho Power Motion in Support of the Stipulation, Exibit 2, page 1, line 23 minus line 19 (Hoku 21 first block sales) . 20 Order No. 30560 at 6, IPC-E-08-03 (May 30, 2008) (citing 22 Order No. 29026, p. 20, Case No. IPC-02-2 and IPC-02-3 (May 13, 2002))). 23 21 Order No. 30722, IPC-E-08-10 (January 30, 2009) (approving a $20,878,884 increase); Order No. 30754, IPC-E-08-10 (March 19, 24 2009) (approving a $6,138,581 increase). 25 521 Hirsh, Di 14a Conservation Parties . . . 1 system reliability. "22 This statement reinforces the 2 Commission's thinking from 2008: "Even if the Company's 3 DSM program costs increase, all cost-effective DSM 4 programs will delay the need to construct new, costly 5 generating facilities. This delay in new investment and 6 facilities will benefit all Idaho Power customers. "23 7 When electric rates rise, DSM funding is the only utility 8 investment that helps customers control their electric 9 bills. To limit this "powerful tool" runs counter to the 10 public interest. 11 Q. The stipulation includes moving demand response 12 incentives into the power costs and custom efficiency 13 incentives into a regulatory asset account. Doesn't this 14 create enough headroom in the energy efficiency budget 15 between expected collections and expected expenses to 16 sufficiently support Idaho Power's programs? 17 A. While these changes do relieve some of the 18 pressure on the energy efficiency budget, the 19 Conservation Parties believe several factors will quickly 20 and appropriately consume any headroom in the energy 21 efficiency budget. Below we describe our specific 22 analysis, but first a simple analogy for our concerns 23 might be helpful. Imagine DSM funding as a pie. This 24 pie feeds the suite of DSM programs, both energy 25 efficiency and demand response, as well as other expenses 522 Hirsh, Di 15 Conservation Parties . . . 21 22 23 24 25 1 like marketing, evaluation, measurement, and 2 verification. Currently this pie consists of a single 3 slice, the DSM tariff rider. When the Commission 4 increased the rider to 4.75% the staff "recognized, 5 however, that the proposed increase may be insufficient 6 to both fund on-going DSM expenses and recover the 7 current Rider balance deficit. "24 8 The stipulation does create a second slice by 9 collecting certain expenses through rates thereby 10 enlarging the DSM funding pie. But the demand for DSM 11 investments continues to grow as Idaho Power follows the 12 Commission' s directive to pursue all cost effective 13 energy 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 22 Order No. 30184 at 8, IPC-E-09-05 (May 29, 2009). 23 Order No. 30506 at 5, IPC-E-08-03 (May 30, 2008). 24 Staff Comments at 5, IPC-E-09-05. 523 Hirsh, Di 15a Conservation Parties . . . 1 efficiency and meet the Staff and other parties' 2 expectations to increase marketing, expand residential 3 programs, improve recordkeeping and increase evaluation, 4 measurement and verification. The single slice of the 5 DSM rider funding is no longer sufficient. After 6 considering all of the factors, we believe the need for 7 DSM program funding justifies a fully funded pie with a 8 reasonable amount of headroom for growth. 9 The tables below quantify our concerns. Using round 10 numbers, in 2010 the DSM expenses in Idaho were $42.4 11 million. 25 Table 1 shows the increase in DSM rider 12 generated revenues from 2010 actuals to the forecast for 13 2012 - the original slice of the pie at $41 million. 14 Table 2 shows the total level of DSM funding including 15 the new slice of the pie at $57 million. 16 Table 1: Rider Funding 17 Proposed $845,800,709 4.75% $40,175,534 $1,149,706 $41,325,240 2010 $812, 166, 191 4.75% $38,577,894 18 Revenue DSM Tariff Rider DSM Collections Hoku Block 1 DSM Total Rider Funding $38,577,894 19 20 21 Table 2: DSM Funding 22 23 Demand Response Incentives Custom Efficiency Incentives Total DSM Funding in Rates DSM Rider Funding Total DSM funding $11,252,265 $5,193,650 $16,445,915 $41,325,240 $57,771,155 24 25 524 Hirsh, Di 16 Conservation Parties . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 Taken alone these tables shows the overall pie for 2 DSM funding is larger. But that is only part of the 3 story. The more important part is to compare funding 4 with proj ected DSM investments. Table 3 tells the rest. 5 Removing the costs for demand response and custom 6 efficiency incentives of $16.4 million leaves $26 million 7 in expenses. In addition, ratepayers owe the Company $8 8 million in prudently incurred expenses from 2010. 9 Because the Commission has already determined these are 10 prudently incurred expenses, the Conservation Parties 11 believe 12 / 13 / 14 / 15 16 17 18 19 25 2010 DSM Report at 128. 525 Hirsh, Di 16a Conservation Parties . . . 1 Idaho Power has the right to collect this amount in a 2 single year. Combined, proj ected expenses to maintain 3 DSM activities at 2010 levels and return the back balance 4 brings the needed funding for 2012 to $34 million. 5 Remember, this is the funding necessary to maintain 6 energy efficiency acquisitions and EM&V activities at 7 2010 levels. Any growth requires more money. 8 Table 3: DSM Expenses 9 10 Idaho Rider Funded DSM Programs 2010 Remove DSM Expenses Collected Rates in 2012 Remaining Energy Efficiency Only Expense Prudent DSM Back Balance as of August 2011 Funding Needed in 2012 to Maintain 2010 ProgramLevels and Recover Back Balance $34,033,777 $42,479,692 $ (16,445,915)11 12 $26,033,777 $8,000,00013 14 15 16 The important measure of whether the energy 17 efficiency rider will provide sufficient funding is 18 comparing the projected rider revenue in 2012 with the 19 forecast of program expenses. Table 1 shows the 20 projected revenue is $41 million. Table 3 shows that to 21 maintain 2010 program activities requires $34 million. 22 This creates headroom for growth of $7 million. 23 Growth will come in several areas including 24 acquiring additional energy savings as identified in the 25 2009 DSM Potential Study and the 2011 IRP, as well as 526 Hirsh, Di 17 Conservation Parties 1 responding to the Staff and other parties' requests for.2 increased marketing, recordkeeping, and EM&V. The 3 Commission has steadfastly instructed Idaho Power to 4 pursue all cost effective DSM. 26 PUC staff and others 5 have repeatedly admonished the Company to increase its 6 marketing and EM&V efforts. 27 These efforts are not 7 free. 8 / 9 / 10 / 11 12 13 . 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 26 Order No. 32331 at 10, IPC-E-11-05 (August 18, 2011); Order No. 32113 at 8, IPC-E-10-09 (November 16, 2010) (citing Order 21 No. 29784 IPC-E-04-29 (May 13, 2005), Order No. 29952, RMP-E-05-10) (January 12, 2006) (authorizing RMP to initiate DSM 22 programs and cost recovery))). 27 Order No. 32113 at 9, IPC-E-10-09 (November 16, 2010); Staff 23 Comments at 6-7, ICIP Comments at 14-15, (September 13, 2010); Order No. 32331 at 4-5, IPC-E-11-05 (August 18, 2011); Staff 24 Comments at 6-8, ICIP Comments at 8-9, IPC-E-11-05 (July 18, 2011) . 25. 527 Hirsh, Di 17a Conservation Parties . . . 1 Just increasing spending on EM&V to meet the 2 expressed expectations of Staff and others will increase 3 the pressure on the DSM budget. Currently Idaho Power 4 spends $ 698,890 on accounting and analysis, which is less 5 than 2% of the DSM budget.Other utili ties spend 3-5%, 6 which for Idaho Power is $1.27 million - $2.1 million. 7 It simply is unfair to ask the Company to invest more in 8 EM&V and then refuse to provide sufficient funding to 9 support this investment. 10 As stated earlier in my testimony, Idaho Power 11 current DSM program achievements are laudable, but not 12 sufficient to capture all the economic potential energy 13 savings available in the service terri tory. Achieving 14 just 30% of the 945 GWH of economic potential identified 15 in the 2009 DSM Potential Study, 283.5 GWh or roughly 2% 16 of 2010 sales, is a reasonable target for future years. 17 In 2010, Idaho Power acquired 178.2 Gwh, or 1.32% of 18 sales. The 2011 IRP proj ects annual load growth of 1.4% 19 and peak growth of 1.8%. Growing to 2.0% of sales is 59% 20 greater than present levels, which requires energy 21 efficiency spending to increase by roughly $8 million. 22 This alone swallows the entire headroom generated by a 23 4.75% rider. Energy efficiency acquisition levels should 24 aspire to offset load growth and capture all cost 25 effecti ve savings. A reduction in the level of energy 528 Hirsh, Di 18 Conservation Parties 1 efficiency rider puts these efforts in jeopardy and will.2 resul t in higher costs in the future. 3 Q. Does the 2011 Idaho Power Integrated Resource 4 Plan show increased program growth despite reduced 5 avoided costs? 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 28 2010 DSM Report at 128 Appendix 2. 29 Schiller, Steve, Energy Efficiency Evaluation, Measurement 21 and Verification, Issues and Opportunities, at 41 (January 4, 2011); (Idaho Power DSM spending of 22 $42,479,695*3%=$1,274,390.76; $42,479,695*5%=$2,123,984.60) 30 Based on 2010 kilowatt hour sales of 13,492 GWh used in the 23 2011 PCA, IPC-E-11-06. 31 2011 IRP at 62, table 6.2 (Average) and p. 61, table 6.1 24 (Peak) ..25 529 Hirsh, Di 18a Conservation Parties . . . 1 A. Yes. Idaho Power is on the path to increase 2 energy savings. Current programs have grown at roughly 3 38% per year from 2006-2010.32 The 2011 IRP plans for 4 existing programs to expand by 122,640,000 kilowatt hours 5 and new energy efficiency acquisitions of 26,280,000 6 kilowatt hours annually. 33 Even using the 2011 IRP costs, 7 current and future DSM programs remain cost effective, 8 wi th an overall total resource cost ratio of 2.3 and 9 utility cost ratio of 4.4.34 So even with reduced avoided 10 costs Idaho Power has identified and analyzed cost 11 effective energy efficiency potential that will require 12 increased program funding compared to 2010 levels. 13 Q. Are there other identified programs that might 14 further increase cost effective energy efficiency and 15 require increased program funding? 16 A. Yes. The Commission recently approved an 17 agreement between Idaho Power and the Office of Energy 18 Resources concerning the K-12 Energy Efficiency Proj ect. 35 19 Under this agreement, OER may be eligible to collect 20 efficiency incentives through Idaho Power programs. The 21 Staff commented that under this agreement "the additional 22 $ 9.6 million potentially invested by OER through the 23 three eligible DSM programs will exceed previous program 24 demand forecasts and therefore significantly increase the 25 number of projects incented" and consequently the need 530 Hirsh, Di 19 Conservation Parties . . . 1 for additional program funding. 36 While some of these 2 proj ects may qualify for the Custom Efficiency program, 3 and the incentives will come from rates, most projects 4 are likely to increase the pressure on existing DSM 5 rider-funded budgets. 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 34 2010 DSM Report at p. 4 figure 2. 33 2011 IRP at 38-41; See also 2010 DSM Report at 12; 2011 IRP 21 Appendix C at 72, table DSM 5 (existing energy efficiency portfolio) and 74, table DSM-10 (new energy efficiency22 portfolio) . 34 2011 IRP at 39, table 4.2. 23 35 Order No. 32368, IPC-E-11-16 (September 29, 2011). 36 Staff Comments at 3, IPC-E-11-16 (September 20, 2011). 24 25 531 Hirsh, Di 19a Conservation Parties . . . 1 Q. Will parties and the Commission have the 2 opportuni ty to review these expanded DSM programs in the 3 future? 4 A. Yes. Maintaining adequate funding today does 5 not foreclose parties from reviewing the prudency of 6 Company spending tomorrow. Instead, maintaining the 7 rider funding level now provides the opportunity to meet 8 expectations for increased administrative costs and 9 acquire savings from existing programs and clearly 10 identified new measures that are preliminarily shown to 11 be cost effective. 12 Q. In the past Idaho Power has spent more on DSM 13 programs than the rider supplied in funding. Why not 14 continue this cycle of accumulating back balances and 15 increasing funding later? 16 A. It is true the Commission has regularly allowed 17 Idaho Power to collect money spent on energy efficiency 18 when program expenses exceed program funding. In fact, 19 the Commission recently specifically rejected the 20 argument of the Industrial Customers of Idaho Power that 21 the utility should cap DSM programs at the level 22 supported by current rider funding. 37 But the 23 Conservation Parties believe that providing adequate 24 funding with reasonable room for growth reaffirms the 25 directi ve to pursue all cost effective energy efficiency. 532 Hirsh, Di 20 Conservation Parties . . 20 21 22 23 1 Further, constant changes to the energy efficiency rider 2 level are confusing to the public and trade allies 3 providing efficiency services and programs. Finally, 4 Idaho Power is currently using rider funding to recover 5 an approved back balance. Until they do so, we believe 6 the Commission should support adequate funding to prevent 7 the back balance from continuing to grow and allow for 8 timely recovery of new programs and expectations for 9 increased marketing, record keeping, and EM&V. 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 24 37 Order No. 32245 at 5, IPC-E-10-27 (May 17, 2011).25 533 Hirsh, Di 20a Conservation Parties .1 Q. Please summarize your recommendations. 2 A. The Conservation Parties believe the proposed 3 Stipulation should be approved. In addition, we believe 4 the best method to evaluate funding levels for energy 5 efficiency programs is to compare the potential for 6 acquiring all cost effective efficiency with the funds 7 necessary to achieve this full potential. The Commission 8 should adopt the low- income weatherization program 9 funding recommended by the CAPAI Agencies. Also, the 10 Commission should maintain the current energy efficiency 11 rider level. . . 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q. Does this conclude your testimony? A. Yes it does. 534 Hirsh, Di 21 Conservation Parties . . . 1 Q. Please state your name and reason for this 2 testimony. 3 A. My name is Nancy Hirsh and I am the Policy 4 Director for the NW Energy Coalition. I filed direct 5 testimony in this case on behalf of the NW Energy 6 Coalition, the Idaho Conservation League, and the Snake 7 River Alliance - collectively the Conservation Parties - 8 on October 7, 2011. I offer this rebuttal testimony to 9 respond to the prefiled direct testimony of Mr. Higgins 10 of the Kroger Company, and Dr. Reading of the Industrial 11 Customers of Idaho Power, and Mr. Lobb and Mr. English of 12 the Idaho Commission Staff. 13 14 15 Q. Please respond to Mr. Higgins' direct testimony. A. Mr. Higgins recommends the Commission reduce 16 funding for energy efficiency from the current rider 17 level of 4. 75% to 3.4%. Mr. Higgins explains that 18 because the stipulation moves $11.2 million of demand 19 response payments into base rates, the rider must be 20 reduced by an equivalent amount to avoid "an unreasonable 21 cost burden on customers. "1 He supports this 22 recommendation with two reasons. First, he calculates 23 that applying a 3.4% rider to the rate increase proposed 24 in the stipulation results in a $1.2 million increase 25 " relative to pro forma levels. "2 Second, Mr. Higgins Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 535 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 2 Conservation Parties . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 compares a 3.4% rider to a selection of other western 2 utili ties. Nei ther of these reasons is persuasive. 3 In regards to the level of funding, Mr. Higgins does 4 not provide any analysis of whether his proposed level is 5 sufficient to meet expected increases in program activity 6 levels to acquire cost effective energy efficiency on 7 behalf of customers. Idaho Power's 2011 IRP plans to 8 increase energy efficiency savings by 15 - 17 aMW through 9 2021.3 Also, Mr. Higgins does not address the 10 / 11 / 12 / 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 i Higgins Direct at p. 5 In. 5-7. 2 Higgins Direct at p. 3 In. 11 - lS. 3 Idaho Power 2011 IRP, Table DSM-15 in Appendix C at page 77 (showing the annual forecasted operational targets from all existing and new energy e£ficiency programs) . Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 536 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 2a Conservation Parties . . . 1 $7,592,938 back balance of prudent DSM spending Idaho 2 Power may recover for prior programs. 4 Nor does he 3 acknowledge the expected increases in Evaluation, 4 Measurement and Verification efforts pursuant to the 2009 5 Memorandum of Understanding. Instead of recognizing 6 these planned increases in funding needs, Mr. Higgin' s 7 proposes to leave DSM funding at 2010 levels. 8 Mr. Higgin' s comparison to other western utili ties 9 is not valid as the sole basis to establish funding 10 levels for Idaho Power energy efficiency programs. 11 Instead, a valid process to establish funding levels must 12 consider the potential for cost effective energy 13 efficiency in the service terri tory.Comparing rider 14 levels to other utili ties without considering the 15 potential for cost effective energy efficiency does not 16 provide any useful insight to appropriate DSM funding 17 levels. 18 Q. Please respond to Dr. Reading's direct 19 testimony. 20 A. Dr. Reading states that reducing the rider level 21 from the current 4.75% to 3.8% "may be an equitable and 22 justifiable path," but then joins the Staff 23 recommendation to reduce the rider to 24 4.0%.5 He provides two reasons for his recommendation, 25 nei ther of which is persuasive. Mr. Reading notes the Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 537 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 3 Conservation Parties . . . 1 Commission made a similar reduction in the Rocky Mountain 2 Power 2010 rate case. Also, Dr. Reading explains that 3 because $11.3 million in demand response costs maybe 4 moved into base rates the Commission should make a dollar 5 for dollar reduction in the rider level to avoid an 6 overall increase in DSM funding. 6 Neither reason is 7 persuasive. 8 Dr. Reading is correct that in Rocky Mowl tain 9 Power's 2010 rate case the Commission, in its final 10 order, reduced the rider level in concert with moving 11 demand response incentives into power costs. But the 12 facts in this Idaho Power case are distinct from that 13 Rocky Mountain case. 14 / 15 / 16 / 17 18 19 20 21 4 See Exhibit 802, Idaho Power's Response to the First Production Requests of the Idaho Conservation League, N. W. 22 Energy Coalition, and Snake River Alliance at Request No 4a. 5 Reading Direct at p. 31 In. 20 - p. 32 In. 3. 23 6 Reading Direct at p. 31 In. 11 - 17. Dr Reading refers to Idaho Power's application for the $11.3 million amount. The 24 Stipulation filed in this case moves $11,252.265 in demand response incentive payments into base rates. 25 Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 538 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 3a Conservation Parties . . . .1 The record in the Rocky Mountain case did not include any 2 information about the level of DSM funding necessary to 3 support existing and planed new programs. In contrast, 4 my direct and rebuttal testimony in this case provides 5 factual support to increase the overall size of the Idaho 6 Power's DSM funding pie by shifting some costs into 7 rates while maintaining current rider level. Just like 8 Mr. Higgins, Dr. Reading does not provide evidence that 9 his recommendation provides sufficient funding to meet 10 planned DSM program activities. A dollar for dollar 11 reduction results in overall DSM funding remaining at 12 2010 levels despite plans to increase program activities 13 identified in the 2011 IRP, increase EM&V, and recover 14 the back balance owed to Idaho Power. In fact, Dr. 15 Reading calculates that maintaining the rider at 4.75% 16 will generate an additional $7.5 million for energy 17 efficiency programs. This is roughly equal to the 18 remaining back balance owed to Idaho Power--a balance 19 customers pay a 1% interest rate on.7 20 Dr. Reading's recommendation to reduce the rider 21 level is not supported by persuasive analysis nor is it 22 in the public interest. In fact, Dr Reading's testimony 23 provides another reason for maintaining the current 24 rider level-it allows Idaho Power to collect the back 25 balance so that ratepayers do not incur a 1% interest Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 539 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 4 Conservation Parties . . . 18 19 20 21 22 23 1 charge. 2 Q. Please respond to Mr. Lobb' s direct testimony. 3 A.Mr. Lobb recommends the Commission reduce the 4 current rider level from 4.75% to 4.0% for two reasons. 5 He explains that DSM funding through both base rates and 6 the tariff rider at 4.0% "will be significantly greater 7 than needed to support existing Company DSM programs. 8 8 Mr. Lobb then defers to staff witness Donn English for 9 this analysis. I will review Mr. English's 10 testimony later. Mr. Lobb also explains repeatedly that 11 reducing the tariff rider "helps mitigate the 12 / 13 / 14 / 15 16 17 24 7 See Exhibit 802, at Request 4b. 8 Lobb Direct at p. 19 In. 25 - p. 20 In. 3. 25 Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 540 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 4a Conservation Parties . . . 1 increase in base rates (. J "9 While mitigating base rate 2 increases is a laudable goal, reducing energy efficiency 3 funding is not an appropriate means to achieve this end. 4 As the Commission has stated before energy efficiency 5 funding provides "powerful tools customers can use to 6 mitigate the impact of rate increases. "10 Instead of 7 reducing funding for these tools, the Company's current 8 application to return $30 million to ratepayers under 9 the accumulated deferred investment tax credits mechanism 10 is an appropriate, and far larger, tool to mitigate base 11 rate increases. 11 12 Q. Please respond to Mr. English's direct 13 testimony. 14 A. Mr. English does provide some analysis to 15 support the staff's recommendation to reduce the rider 16 level, but this analysis is not persuasive. The main 17 flaw in Mr. English's analysis is that he compares 2010 18 DSM funding levels, not expense levels. Mr. English 19 explains "Staff understands the need to provide the 20 Company with a consistent revenue stream to better match 21 the expenses charged to the Energy Efficiency Rider 22 account. "12 Moving demand response and custom 23 efficiency payments into base rates is a solid first step 24 because it provides a means to track revenues and 25 expenses going forward for these programs.But Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 541 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 5 Conservation Parties 1 maintaining the rider at 4. 75% is another critical step.2 to better match revenues with actual and expected 3 expenses for cost effective energy efficiency and 4 related acti vi ties. 5 Mr. English states in his testimony "Idaho Power has 6 routinely spent more on DSM programs than it has 7 collected through the DSM Rider. "13 Despite this 8 recogni tion, he then calculates that, after removing 9 expenses for demand response and custom efficiency 10 incentives, 11 / 12 / 13 / . 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 9 Lobb Direct at p. 2 In. 15-17, p. 19 In. 17-18, p. 20 In. 21 11-14 and In. 19-23; English Direct at p. 6 1n. 20-22. 10 Order No. 30560 at 6, IPC-E-08-03 (citing Order No. 29026 at 22 20) 11 See Order No. 32394, IPC-E-11-22 Notice of Idaho Power's 23 Application for an Extended and Modified Accounting Order to Amortize Addi tional Accumula ted Deferred Income Tax Credi ts.24 12 English Direct at p. 6 In. 9 - 12. 13 English Direct at p. 5 In 13-14. 25. Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 542 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb Sa Conservation Parties . . . 1 the rider, in 2010, provided funding of $18,159,357. But 2 Idaho Power spent over $26,000,000.14 Mr. English also 3 notes several additional expenses that will be charged to 4 the energy efficiency rider account, including $8 million 5 in the unrecovered back balance. 15 This brings the 6 revenue stream needed to match expenses to $34 million 7 just to maintain 2010 program levels. Mr. English goes 8 on to explain that a 4.0% would generate $34.8 million in 9 2011.16 This leaves roughly $800,000 in headroom for 10 expected growth in cost effective DSM programs and 11 related acti vi ties. One area of growing costs is 12 increasing levels of evaluation measurement and 13 verification. In response to discovery requests, the 14 Staff states they "lack sufficient information from which 15 to quantify the cost of retaining a third party 16 evaluator. "17 Idaho Power intends to increase spending on 17 third party evaluators by $145,000 in 2011.18 Mr. 18 English properly notes another source for growing 19 costs--increasing participation in existing and new 20 programs identified in the 2011 IRP. 19 In a discovery 21 response, the Staff explains that Idaho Power has 22 increased program expenses by $740,951 in only the first 23 three quarter of 2011.20 Further, Idaho Power's 24 2011 IRP plans to increase energy efficiency gains by 25 roughly 15 aMW per year. 21 Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 543 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 6 Conservation Parties 1 Since the current rider revenue does not match.2 current expenses that provided 21 aMW in 201022, 3 maintaining the rider at 4. 75% in a critical step to 4 providing a consistent revenue stream to better match 5 expenses charged to the energy efficiency rider account. 6 Any "headroom" created by the staff proposal is already 7 swallowed by maintaining 2010 program levels, returning 8 the back 9 / 10 / 11 / 12 13 . 14 15 16 17 18 19 14 English Direct at p. 5 In 14-17. 15 English Direct at p. 5 In. 5-7. 20 16 English Direct at p. 5 In. 17-18. 17 See Exhibit 803 Staff Response to the First Production 21 Requests of ICL, NWEC, and SNA at Request No. 3c. 18 See Exhibit 803 at Request No 2. 22 19 English Direct at p. 5 In. 24 - p. 6 In. 6. 20 See Exhibit 803, at Request No 1. 23 21 Idaho Power 2011 IRP, Table DSM-15 Appendix C at p. 77 (showing the annual forecasted operational targets from all 24 existing and new energy efficiency programs) 22 Idaho Power 2010 DSM Annual Report at p. 8 (system numer) . 25. Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 544 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 6a Conservation Parties . . . 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 balance, increasing EM&V spending, and supporting 2 already incurred and further expected program growth in 3 2011 and 2012. 4 Q.Do you have any concluding remarks? 5 A.The testimony of Mr. Higgins and Dr. Reading do 6 not provide analytical or factual support for their 7 recommendations. The Staff witnesses do provide some 8 analysis, but their recommendation does not "provide 9 ample revenue for expansion of DSM programs as claimed by 10 Mr. English, nor is it "significantly greater than 11 needed to support existing Company DSM programs" as 12 claimed by Mr. Lobb. Accordingly, the Commission should 13 maintain the rider level at 4.75% as this level, along 14 with moving certain costs into base rates, does provide a 15 consistent revenue stream to better match forecasted DSM 16 expenses. Case No. IPC-E-II-08 11/16/2011 545 Hirsh, N. Di - Reb 7 Conservation Parties . . . 1 2 open hearing.) (The following proceedings were had in MR. OTTO: Thank you. With that, the 4 wi tness is available for cross. 3 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Mr. 6 Richardson, do you have questions? 17 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 BY MR. PURDY: Q MR. RICHARDSON: I do not, Madam Chair. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Nelson. MR. NELSON: No questions. Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Olsen? MR. OLSEN: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Purdy. CROSS-EXAMINATION I have one clarification question and I'm 18 sorry if you just covered this and I didn't hear, but on 19 page 8 of your direct testimony, Ms. Hirsh, line 16, do 20 you see where you testify that Idaho Power currently 21 funds $3.21 per residential customer for its WAQC 22 program? 23 24 25 A Q Yes. Have you reviewed Ms. Teri Ottens' testimony, both direct and surrebuttal, in this case? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 546 HIRSH (X)Conservation Parties . . . 1 2 A I have. Q Did you see the point in her direct 3 testimony where she corrected this and lowered the actual 4 number comparing apples to apples and removing Idaho 5 Power's internal administrative cost lowers it down to 6 $3.06, and do you agree with that? 7 A Yes, I did see that and I have not gone 8 through the calculations myself. The number I got comes 9 from Idaho Power's response to our data request and I do 10 believe that it is reasonable to remove certain 11 administrati ve costs. It depends on how you calculate 18 12 it. 13 14 15 16 17 19 BY MR. MILLER: 20 21 22 23 24 Q A Q A Q 25 page 16? MR. PURDY: Understood. Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Miller? MR. MILLER: I do have a few. CROSS-EXAMINATION Good afternoon, Ms. Hirsh. Good afternoon. Do you have your testimony with you? Yes. Can I start by directing your attention to CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 547 HIRSH (X)Conservation Parties . . . 1 2 A Okay, I'm there. Q Following line 9, you have a table that, 3 as I understand it, shows projected rider funding at the 4 proposed rates of $41 million plus; is that correct? 5 A That's correct. Then on the next page, Table 3, that table 7 shows DSM expenditures at 2010 levels of $34,000 plus or 6 Q 8 $34 million plus; is that correct? 9 A The bottom line includes the recovery of Right; so the difference between the 41 12 million in revenue and the 34 million in 2010 expenses, . 10 the back balance. 11 Q 13 including the back recovery, is about 7 million; is that 18 14 right? That is correct. That's what you say at line 14. Yes. And you label the 7 million as providing 19 headroom for growth. As I did a quick calculation and 15 A 20 divided 7 million by 34 million, that's about 20 percent, 16 Q 17 A Q 21 approximately. 22 23 A Q I'll trust your calculation. So what you're suggesting is a 20 percent 24 allowance for what you call headroom for growth over 2010 25 expense levels? CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 548 HIRSH (X) Conservation Parties . . . 1 2 A That is correct. Q Were you present this morning during the 3 testimony of Ms. Drake? 4 A I was. Q Did you hear her testify that the level of5 6 future DSM expenditures is not known and measurable as 7 that term is usually used? 8 A We often forecast out our future energy 9 efficiency budgets and proj ections, so we do a 10 conservation potential assessment. 11 Q You did hear that testimony? Yès, I did. And did you disagree with her statement 14 that those future expenditures are not known and 16 A 12 A 15 measurable as that term is usually used? 13 Q Yes. The DSM expense, this point is obvious, is 18 only one category of regulated expense of the utility; 17 Q 19 correct? There are other expense categories? 20 21 A Q Correct. Are you aware of any other expense 22 category that receives a 20 percent headroom adjustment 23 for future expenditures that are not known and 24 measurable? 25 A I'm not familiar with all of the way the CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 549 HIRSH (X)Conservation Parties . . . 1 utili ty does their cost analysis. 2 Q 3 category that receives a 20 percent headroom allowance? So you aren't aware of any other expense 4 A 5 so I'm not an expert in that, so I wouldn't be able to I don't analyze their books in that way, 18 6 comment on it. 7 Q That's fine. Have you read the testimony I have. Do you happen to have it with you? Yes. Actually, I believe I only have her That would be exactly what I'm looking Okay. Could you go to page 21? I'm there. And specifically, the question on line 8, 19 she is asked, "What if over time this level of funding 8 of Ms. Drake? 9 A 20 does not adequately support energy efficiency at Idaho 10 Q 21 Power?" And then would you just read to yourself the 11 A 22 answer at lines 10 through 15? 23 24 12 rebuttal with me. 13 Q Okay, I've read it. Áll right, let me I'LL characterize my 14 for. 25 understanding of that answer and then you can agree or 15 A 16 Q 17 A Q A Q CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 550 HIRSH (X)Conservation Parties . . . 16 1 disagree. 2 A Okay. 3 Q My characterization of the answer is that 4 in order to engage in energy efficiency spending, Idaho 5 Power does not believe it needs to receive a 20 percent 6 headroom adj ustment over historic expense in order to 7 induce it to pursue those expenses. Would you disagree 8 or agree with that characterization? 9 A I would say that is an accurate 10 characterization of the language here. 11 MR. MILLER: All right, very good. That's 12 all I had, Madam Chairman. 13 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, 14 Mr. Miller. Ms. Kyler? 15 MS. KYLER: No questions. 17 Staff? COMMISSIONER SMITH: How about from the 18 19 MR. HOWELL: No questions. 20 How about from the Company? Ms. Nordstrom. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Did I forget anyone? 21 22 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 551 HIRSH (X)Conservation Parties . . . 1 CROSS-EXAMINATION 2 3 BY MS. NORDSTROM: 4 Q Ms. Hirsh, were you in the room earlier 5 when Ms. Drake testified? 6 A Yes. 7 Q And did you hear her response in regards 8 to the adequacy of funding of Mr. Higgins' proposal to 9 set the rider level at 3.4 percent? 10 A I don't know that I could recall it 11 directly. There's been a lot of intervening voices from 12 this morning, between this morning and now. 13 Q Based on your understanding of Ms. Drake's 14 testimony, including the subsequent Q&A, do you believe 15 that a 3.4 percent rider in the opinion of the Company 16 would be adequate to support -- 17 MR. NELSON: Madam Chair, I'm going to 18 obj ect to this question as friendly cross-examination. 19 The lawyer for the Company is asking the witness both of 20 whom share an objection to the evidence that was offered 21 by Kroger and Mr. Higgins, and I think this 22 cross-examination is not appropriate. 23 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Ms. Nordstrom. 24 MS. NORDSTROM: I would disagree. I think 25 in response to a prior question, it's not clear to me CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 552 HIRSH (X)Conservation Parties . .. . 1 what the position of this witness is any longer and 2 that's what I' mtrying to ascertain. 3 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I'm going to overrule 4 the obj ection. I see the potential for what you're 5 objecting to, but I don't think it's gone far enough to 6 actually get there, so go ahead, Ms. Nordstrom. 7 THE WITNESS: When I look at the proposal 8 by Kroger and Hoku for reducing the rider to 3.4 percent 9 and I look at the future potential for energy efficiency 10 spending by the Company, I believe that that "headroom" 11 will be very short-lived and that the opportunity as 12 identified in the 2011 IRP, the 2009 conservation 13 potential, the MOU on evaluation, measurement and 14 verification, and the commitment of the Company to expand 15 its residential programs will absorb quite a bit of that 16 funding very quickly. 17 MS. NORDSTROM: No further questions. 18 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do we have any 19 questions from the Commissioners? Nor I. 20 21 22 23 24 25 Redirect, Mr. Otto? MR. OTTO: I do just have one question. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 553 HIRSH (X) Conservation Parties . . . 1 REDIRECT EXAINATION 2 3 BY MR. OTTO: 4 Q And this is in regards to a question from 5 Mr. Miller, he asked you about Ms. Drake's rebuttal 6 testimony, page 21, and it was about does the Company 7 need headroom to go out and have the incentive to go out 8 and acquire savings. Do you recall that conversation? 9 A Yes. 10 Q And I believe your response was -- he 11 characterized the position of the Company and did you 12 understand that characterization? 13 A Yeah, I think the Company says they don't 14 need the headroom and their customers, according to the 15 testimony their customers, would prefer they not 16 over-collect in advance of spending. 17 Q And I believe you responded that that's a 18 correct interpretation of what this paper says. 19 20 A Of what this one quote says, yes. Q Do you think that that is the appropriate 21 public policy to ask the Company to go first or do you 22 think better public policy is to provide money up 23 front? 24 25 A Well, I believe that in this circumstance the Company has in the past collected more from its CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 554 HIRSH (Di)Conservation Parties . . . 17 18 1 customers before as it was ramping up its programs, and I 2 don't believe that this is a flagrant collection of 3 funds, particularly when there are very measurable and 4 specific expenditures planned by the Company that will 5 grow their investment in energy efficiency and reduce 6 customers' bills. 7 MR. OTTO: Thanks. That's all I have. 8 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you for your 9 help, Ms. Hirsh. 10 (The witness left the stand.) 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Let's go at ease for 12 a moment. 13 (Pause in proceedings.) 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Let's go back on the 15 record. We'll go to Mr. Howell. 16 MR. KLEIN: Mr. Klein. COMMISSIONER SMITH: I'm sorry, Mr. Klein. 19 next time. MR. KLEIN: We'll color code it for you 20 21 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. 22 to the stand. MR. KLEIN: Staff would call Donn English 23 24 25 CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 555 HIRSH (Di)Conservation Parties . . . 1 2 DONN ENGLISH, produced as a witness at the instance of the Staff, 3 having been first duly sworn, was examined and testified 4 as follows: 5 6 7 8 BY MR. KLEIN: 9 Q DIRECT EXAINATION Good afternoon, Mr. English. Could you 10 please state your full name and spell your last name for 11 the record? 12 A Donn English, E-n-g-l-i-s-h. By whom are you employed and in what 16 Commission as a senior auditor. I'm employed by the Idaho Public Utili ties 17 13 Q Are you the same Donn English who filed 18 direct and rebuttal testimony in this matter, including 14 capacity? 15 A Q 19 Exhibit 103? 20 21 A Q 22 testimony? 23 24 A Q Yes, I am. Do you have any changes to your No, I do not. If I were to ask you the same questions as 25 set forth in your direct and rebuttal testimony, would CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 556 ENGLISH (Di) Staff . 13 . 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. 1 your answers be the same today? 2 A Yes, they would. 3 MR. KLEIN: Madam Chairman, I move that 4 Mr. English's direct and rebuttal testimony and Exhibit 5 No. 103 be spread upon the record as if read and Exhibit 6 103 be marked for identification. 7 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Seeing no obj ection, 8 it is so ordered. 9 MR. KLEIN: Thank you. 10 (The following prefiled direct and 11 rebuttal testimony of Mr. Donn English is spread upon the 12 record. ) CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 557 ENGLISH (Di)Staff . . . 1 Q.Please state your name and business address for 2 the record. 3 A.My name is Donn English. My business address 4 is 472 W. Washington, Boise, Idaho 83702. 5 Q.By whom are you employed and in what capacity? 6 A.I am employed by the Idaho Public Utili ties 7 Commission as a senior auditor in the Utili ties Division. 8 Q.What is your educational and experience 9 background? 10 A.I graduated from Boise State University in 1998 11 with a BBA degree in Accounting. Following my 12 graduation, I accepted a position as a Trust Accountant 13 with a pension administration, actuarial and consulting 14 firm in Boise. As a Trust Accountant, my primary duties 15 were to audit the day-to-day financial transactions of 16 numerous qualified retirement plans. In 1999, I was 17 promoted to Pension Administrator. As a Pension 18 Administrator, my responsibilities included calculating 19 pension and profit sharing contributions, performing 20 required non-discrimination testing and filing the annual 21 returns (Form 5500 and attachments). In May of 2001, I 22 became a designated member of the American Society of 23 Pension Professionals and Actuaries (ASPPA). I was the 24 first person in Idaho to receive the Qualified 401 (k) 25 Administrator certification and I am one of approximately CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 10/07/11 558 ENGLISH, D. (Di) 1 STAFF . . . 1 ten people in Idaho who have earned the Qualified Pension 2 Administrator certification. In 2001, I was promoted to 3 a Pension Consultant, a position I held until 2003 when I 4 joined the Commission Staff. 5 Wi th the ASPPA, I served on the Education and 6 Examination Committee for two years. On this committee I 7 was responsible for writing and reviewing exam questions 8 and study materials for the PA-l and PA-2 exams 9 (Introduction to Pension Administration Courses), DC-l, 10 DC-2 and DC-3 exams (Administrative Issues of Defined 11 Contribution Plans - Basic Concepts, Compliance Concepts 12 and Advanced Concepts) and the DB exam (Administrative 13 Issues of Defined Benefit Plans). I have also regularly 14 attended conferences and training seminars throughout the 15 country on numerous pension issues. 16 While with the Commission, I have audited a number 17 of utilities including electric, water and gas companies 18 and provided comments and testimony in several cases that 19 dealt with general rates, accounting issues, pension 20 issues and other regulatory issues. In 2004, I attended 21 the 46th Annual Regulatory Studies Program at the 22 Institute of Public Utilities at Michigan State 23 Uni versi ty sponsored by the National Association of 24 Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC). Since then I 25 have regularly attended NARUC conferences and meetings, primarily the CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 10/07/11 559 ENGLISH, D. (Di) 2 STAFF . . . 1 meetings of the Subcommittee of Accounting and Finance. 2 Q.What is the purpose of your testimony in this 3 proceeding? 4 A.The purpose of my testimony in this case is to 5 present Staff's recommendation regarding the level of the 6 Schedule 91 Energy Efficiency Rider (Energy Efficiency 7 Rider, DSM Rider) . 8 Q.Are you sponsoring any Exhibits with your 9 testimony? 10 A.Yes, I am sponsoring Exhibit No. 103. 11 Q.What does Staff propose in regard to the Energy 12 Efficiency Rider? 13 A.Staff proposes reducing the DSM Rider rate from 14 its current level of 4. 75% of billed revenue to 4.0% of 15 billed revenue. 16 Q.Does Staff propose reducing revenue available 17 for DSM programs? 18 A.Absolutely not. Staff's proposal actually 19 provides an additional $16.6 million in DSM Rider revenue 20 over 2010 levels. This is a 92% increase in available 21 DSM funds after moving the incentive payments for Demand 22 Response programs and incentives paid under the Custom 23 Efficiency program from DSM Rider funding into base 24 rates. 25 In 2010, Idaho Power collected approximately $34.6 million in DSM Rider revenue. A 4.0% DSM Rider based CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 10/07/11 560 ENGLISH, D. (Di) 3 STAFF '. . . 1 on 2011 weather normalized loads yields $34.8 million. 2 However, Section 6 (a) of the Stipulation proposes that 3 $11.3 million of incentive payments associated with the 4 Company's Demand Response programs be moved from DSM 5 Rider funding and placed into Net Power Supply Expense. 6 Additionally, in Order No. 32245, the Commission 7 allowed Idaho Power to begin accounting for incentives 8 paid through the Custom Efficiency program as a 9 regulatory asset beginning January 1, 2011. This 10 effectively makes available another $5.1 million (based 11 on 2010 levels) in DSM Rider revenue. Exhibit No. 103 12 shows how Staff's proposed 4.0% DSM Rider and the removal 13 of the previously discussed incentive payments will 14 result in an additional $16.6 million in DSM Rider 15 revenue over 2010 levels. 16 Q.What level of DSM Rider funding would be 17 necessary to provide the same level of revenue collected 18 for DSM programs in 2010, after removing incentive 19 payments for Demand Response programs and incentive 20 payments made under the Custom Efficiency program? 21 A.The Company would have to generate 22 approximately $18.2 million to maintain the same level of 23 funding for its remaining programs funded through the DSM 24 Rider as in 2010, which would be approximately 2.1% of 25 normalized revenues instead of the 4.0% proposed by CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 10/07/11 561 ENGLISH, D. (Di) 4 STAFF 1 Staff..2 Q.Why shouldn't the DSM Rider be decreased 3 further 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. CASE NO.IPC-E-11-8 562 ENGLISH,D.(Di)4a10/07/11 STAFF . . . 1 to account for the DSM programs that will no longer be 2 funded by the DSM Rider? 3 A.While a lower DSM Rider could be argued as 4 reasonable, it could falsely signal that Staff and the 5 Commission do not support Idaho Power's DSM efforts. 6 Also, Idaho Power is currently carrying an underfunded 7 deferral balance over $8 million. This deferral balance 8 is from DSM Rider expenditures that the Commission has 9 already deemed prudent. The deferral balance is, 10 therefore, recoverable from ratepayers. Idaho Power 11 should be allowed to recover the deferral balance and 12 remove this regulatory asset from its books. 13 Also, Idaho Power has routinely spent more on DSM 14 programs than it has collected through the DSM Rider. In 15 2010, DSM Rider funded expenses were $42.4 million ($26 16 million after removing incentives for Demand Response and 17 Custom Efficiency programs). Staff's proposal provides 18 approximately $34.8 million in DSM Rider revenue. When 19 combined with the other programs moved into base rates, 20 total DSM funding would be approximately $51.2 million. 21 A 4.0% DSM Rider provides enough revenue to sufficiently 22 fund the current level of expenses and recover the 23 deferral balance. 24 Furthermore, Idaho Power's 2010 Demand-Side 25 Management Annual Report states that the Company plans to CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 10/07/11 563 ENGLISH, D. (Di) 5 STAFF . . . 1 increase participation, energy savings, and demand 2 reduction above existing energy efficiency and Demand 3 Response programs. Additionally, the Company will add 4 measures (as identified in the 2011 IRP) to its existing 5 programs and continue to expand its efforts in energy 6 efficiency education. Though the Commission has ordered 7 the Company as recently as May 17 of this year (Order 8 No. 32245) to pursue all cost-effective DSM - even beyond 9 Energy Efficiency Rider revenues - Staff understands the 10 need to provide the Company with a consistent revenue 11 stream to better match the expenses charged to the Energy 12 Efficiency Rider account. 13 Q.Do you have any additional comments? 14 A.I would like to reaffirm Staff's support of 15 Idaho Power's DSM program acti vi ties and its pursuit of 16 all cost-effective DSM. A DSM Rider of 4.0% of base 17 revenues will supply sufficient funding to eliminate the 18 balance in the DSM Rider account in less than one year, 19 and provide ample revenue for expansion of DSM programs. 20 As programs expand, the DSM Rider rate can be 21 reevaluated. Finally, reducing the DSM Rider from 4. 75% 22 to 4.0% provides additional rate relief to almost all 23 customers. 24 Q.proceeding?Does this conclude your testimony in this 25 A.Yes, it does. CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 10/07/11 564 ENGLISH, D. (Di) 6 STAFF . . . 1 Q.Please state your name and business address for 2 the record. 3 A.My name is Donn English and my business address 4 is 472 W. Washington Street, Boise, Idaho. 5 Q.By whom are you employed and in what capacity? 6 A.I am employed by the Idaho Public Utili ties 7 Commission as a senior auditor. 8 Q.Are you the same Donn English that previously 9 submitted testimony in this proceeding? 10 A.Yes. I submitted direct testimony presenting 11 Staff's recommendation to set the Energy Efficiency 12 Tariff Rider ("Tariff Rider") rate at 4.0% of revenues. 13 Q.What is the purpose of your rebuttal testimony? 14 A.The purpose of my rebuttal testimony is to 15 correct or clarify statements made by other witnesses 16 filing testimony in this case regarding the appropriate 17 level of the Tariff Rider. 18 Q.Is there specific testimony filed in this case 19 that you will be refuting? 20 A.Yes, I will refute testimony provided by the 21 Conservation Parties' witness, Nancy Hirsh, and clarify 22 calculations made by Industrial Customers of Idaho Power 23 witness, Dr. Don Reading. Finally, I will reiterate my 24 pre-filed direct testimony and illustrate how a 4.0% 25 Tariff Rider will sufficiently fund DSM programs going forward. CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 565 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 1 STAFF . . . 1 Q.What specific arguments from Nancy Hirsh do you 2 disagree with? 3 A.On page 4, line 18 of Ms. Hirsh's direct 4 testimony, Ms. Hirsh states that the Conservation Parties 5 "believe that as electric rates increase so must the 6 funding for energy efficiency." Ms. Hirsh seemingly 7 implies , incorrectly, that funding for energy efficiency 8 has not kept up with recent general rate increases. As 9 my Exhibit No. 103 illustrates, Staff's proposed funding 10 level for Demand Side Management (DSM) programs funded 11 through the Energy Efficiency Tariff Rider is an increase 12 of 92% over 2010 tariff rider revenue levels. 13 Furthermore, as discussed later in my rebuttal testimony, 14 a 4.0% Tariff Rider would generate an extra $9.3 million 15 over 2010 expense levels. 16 Q.On pages 13-14 of Ms. Hirsh's direct testimony, 17 Ms. Hirsh states that: 18 Reducing the rider level will have a negligible impact to each individual ratepayer, but a sizeable19 impact to Idaho Power's overall energy efficiency budget. Assuming the growth in sales from actual20 2011 to the 2012 forecast used in this rate case, maintaining a 4. 75% rider will generate an21 additional $1,597,640 for Idaho Power's energy efficiency programs. When spread across all22 customers, maintaining a 4. 75% rider has a negligible impact of less than $3.36 per customer23 annually in 2012. 24 Do you agree with Ms. Hirsh's statement? 25 A.No. I am unable to duplicate Ms. Hirsh's math. CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 566 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 2 STAFF . . . 1 However, if one calculates the revenue generated by a 2 4.75% Tariff Rider on the stipulated weather normalized 3 revenue of $870,005,052, one finds that such a Tariff 4 Rider would generate approximately $41.3 million. A 4.0% 5 Tariff Rider would generate $34.8 million, saving 6 customers approximately $ 6.5 million while increasing the 7 funding available for DSM programs. The average annual 8 impact per customer of the O. 75% difference is $13. 72 9 instead of the $3.36 claimed by Ms. Hirsh. 10 Q.Are there any other points of clarification you 11 would like to make to Ms. Hirsh's testimony? 12 A.Yes. On page 20, line 17, Ms. Hirsh 13 incorrectly implies that the Commission has directed 14 Idaho Power to acquire all cost-effective energy 15 efficiency. In actuality, in Order No. 32245, the 16 Commission directed Idaho Power to continue to pursue all 17 cost-effective energy efficiency. I believe that Idaho 18 Power has made a good faith effort at pursuing all 19 cost-effective energy efficiency. 20 Q.Did other witnesses file testimony in this case 21 that you believe needs correction or clarification? 22 A.Yes. Industrial Customers of Idaho Power 23 wi tness, Dr. Don Reading, states in his direct testimony 24 on page 31, lines 13-17 that: 25 CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 567 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 3 STAFF . . . 1 2 If the EE Rider is left at 4.75%, and the demand response programs are moved to base rates, customers would be effectively paying the equivalent of a 6.1% EE Rider. A dollar for dollar reduction in the rider from removing the $11.3 million demand response incentive programs would equal an EE Rider of approximately 3.8%. 3 4 5 Dr. Reading's statement is technically correct. However, 6 it fails to consider the $5.2 million of incentive \7 payments made through the custom efficiency program that 8 the Commission allowed Idaho Power to account for as a 9 regulatory asset in Order No. 32245. The equivalent 10 Energy Efficiency Tariff Rider, after accounting for the 11 $11.3 million demand response incentives and the $5.2 12 million custom efficiency incentives, would be 6.7%. A 13 dollar for dollar reduction of the $16.5 million 14 incenti ve payments would result in a 2.9% Tariff Rider. 15 Q.How much did Idaho Power spend on DSM programs 16 through the Idaho Tariff Rider in 2010? 17 A.The Idaho Power Demand-Side Management 2010 18 Annual Report indicates that Idaho Power expensed 19 $42,479,692 through the Idaho Tariff Rider in 2010. 20 However, the Company inadvertently charged $526,781 of 21 that amount to the Idaho Tariff Rider when that amount 22 should have been directly assigned to the Oregon 23 jurisdiction. Accordingly, in Order No. 32331, the 24 Commission declared that the Company only had prudently 25 incurred $41,952,911 in Tariff Rider expense. CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 568 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 4 STAFF . . . 1 Q.In your direct testimony, you recommended the 2 Commission adjust the Tariff Rider funding level from 3 4 ~ 75% of revenues to 4.0% of revenues. Does the 4.0% 4 Tariff Rider level provide Idaho Power with sufficient 5 funding to continue with the same level of DSM expenses? 6 A.Yes, it would actually provide an extra $ 9.3 7 million over 2010 expense levels. Section 6 (a) of the 8 Stipulation filed in this case sets an $11,252,265 base 9 level of demand response incentive payments as Net Power 10 Supply Expenses to be included in base rates. The Tariff 11 Rider has historically funded these incentive payments. 12 Additionally, in Order No. 32245 the Commission allowed 13 Idaho Power to begin accounting for incentive payments 14 made through the Custom Efficiency program as a 15 regulatory asset effective January 1, 2011. During 2010, 16 the Tariff Rider funded Idaho Power's $5,193,650 in 17 incenti ve payments under the Custom Efficiency program. 18 In total, the proposed funding changes discussed above 19 would remove approximately $16.5 million of DSM incentive 20 payments from the Idaho Tariff Rider and place the 21 funding for the incentive payments into base rates. The 22 table below illustrates the available funding for DSM 23 programs if the Idaho Tariff Rider level were to be set 24 at 4.0%: 2.5 CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 569 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 5 STAFF . . . 16 17 1 Weather Normalized Revenues $870,005,052 2 Proposed DSM Tariff Rider 4.0% 3 DSM Tariff Rider Revenue $34,800,202 4 Incenti ve Payments in Base Rates $16,445,915 5 Total Funds Available for DSM $51,246,117 6 Additionally, the Company's Weatherization Assistance for 7 Qualified Customers program administered through the 8 local CAP agencies is also funded through base rates, 9 which increases the total amount available for DSM 10 programs. 11 Q.Have you reviewed the DSM expense levels for 12 2011? 13 A.Yes. Financial information through September 14 30, 2011 was provided to members of the Company's Energy 15 Efficiency Advisory Group at an October 14, 2011 meeting. Q.How do the 2011 DSM expenses compare to 2010? A.Through September 30, 2011 the Company spent 18 approximately $36.1 million on its DSM programs, which is 19 about 2% greater than what it spent during the same time 20 period the previous year. It appears that 2011 proj ected 21 expenses through December 31, 2011 will be roughly 22 equivalent to 2010 levels. Additionally, through 23 September 30, 2011 the Company has collected $28.8 24 million through the Idaho Tariff Rider while expensing 25 $29.2 million, which shows that the Company is currently CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 570 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 6 STAFF 1 expensing approximately the same amount that it is.2 currently collecting through the 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.25 CASE NO.IPC-E-11-8 571 ENGLISH,D.(Reb)6a11/16/11 STAFF . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 Tariff Rider. 2 Q.Is there currently a balance in the Tariff 3 Rider account? 4 A.Yes, as of September 30, 2011 the Tariff Rider 5 account had a negative balance of $8,013,786. This 6 balance had accumulated over previous years. 7 Q.Is there anything you would like to add to your 8 rebuttal testimony? 9 A.I would just like to restate Staff's original 10 position that setting the Tariff Rider level at 4.0% 11 provides the Company with sufficient funding to recover 12 the negative balance in the Tariff Rider account while 13 continuing to expand the Company's DSM programs. 14 Q.Does this conclude your rebuttal testimony in 15 this proceeding? 16 A.Yes, it does. 17 18 19 CASE NO. IPC-E-11-8 11/16/11 572 ENGLISH, D. (Reb) 7 STAFF . . . 1 2 open hearing.) (The following proceedings were had in COMMISSIONER SMITH: And Mr. English is 4 available for cross. Mr. Miller, do you have questions? 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 MR. MILLER: I do not. Thank you. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Ms. Kyler. MS. KYLER: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Olsen. MR. OLSEN: No questions. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Okay, Nelson. MR. NELSON: Yes. Thank you, Madam Chair. 12 I just have one area. 17 18 19 13 14 15 16 BY MR. NELSON: Q A Q CROSS-EXAINATION Good afternoon, Mr. English. Good afternoon. I'd like you to refer to your direct 20 testimony on page 5. Are you there, sir? 21 22 A Q Yes, I am. And I'd like to call your attention 23 specifically to the answer that begins on the top of page 24 5, starting on line 3, where you say, "While a lower DSM 25 Rider could be argued as reasonable, it could falsely CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 573 ENGLISH (X) Staff . . . 1 signal that Staff and the Commission do not support Idaho 2 Power's DSM efforts." Do you see that, sir? 3 A Yes, I do. 4 Q Okay. Mr. English, are you concerned 5 about sending a signal to customers that it is reasonable 6 for the Company to collect more money from customers than 7 they expect to spend for demand side management 8 programs? 9 A Yes, that's always a concern. 10 Q And if the Commission were to set a rate 11 based on the approved demand side management programs 12 that they have occasion to review from time to time and 13 if that rate were to be set so as to collect the amount 14 of money that is spent by Idaho Power, I'm struggling to 15 understand how setting a rate that meets the cost that 16 the Commission has approved sends a signal that the Staff 17 and the Commission do not support Idaho Power's DSM 18 efforts. Can you help me with that? 19 A Well, I think what you need to take into 20 account was at the time of this testimony, Idaho Power 21 had close to an $8 million back balance, so we're not 22 only looking to cover future expenses, but also to return 23 money to the Company that had been previously spent. 24 25 Q Okay, but assume with me that a lower rate covers the back balances and covers the expenses going CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 574 ENGLISH (X) Staff . . . 1 forward, do you have that assumption in mind? 2 A Well, it depends on how long you want to 3 take to recover the back balance, but... 4 Q Okay, fair enough. We've seen some tables 5 that run through 2014. Do you recall that testimony from 6 earlier today? 7 A Yes, I do. 8 Q Okay; so assume that the back balances are 9 addressed and the expenses are covered up through the 10 2014 time frame. Do you have that in mind? 11 A Yes. 12 Q Would you agree with me that setting a 13 rate consistent with the level of expenses actually made 14 by the Company would not send a signal that the 15 Commission doesn't support Idaho Power's DSM efforts? 16 A I think I was following. Could you repeat 17 that, please, though? 18 Q Sure. If the Commission sets a rate so 19 that the Company could fully recover both its back 20 balance and its authorized expenditures going forward, 21 would you agree with me that by virtue of setting that 22 rate there's nothing inherent in that that would suggest 23 that the Commission does not fully support Idaho Power's 24 DSM efforts? 25 A Yes, I'd agree with you. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 575 ENGLISH (X) Staff . . . 14 15 16 1 2 questions. MR. NELSON: Thank you. I have no further COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you. Mr. MR. RICHARDSON: I have no questions, COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Otto. MR. OTTO: Yes, ma' am, I do have a few CROSS-EXAINATION Good afternoon, Mr. English. Good afternoon. We've had you iced on the bench all day. 17 Actually, I want to follow up on a line of questioning 3 4 Richardson. 5 6 Madam Chairman. 7 8 9 questions. 10 11 12 13 BY MR. OTTO: Q A Q 18 that Mr. Nelson took you through and one of those is 19 about the back balance. 20 21 A Q Yes. 22 balance amount is? What's your understanding of what the back 23 24 25 A Q A Numerically or -- Numerically, yeah. At the time of this filing, it was CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 576 ENGLISH (X)Staff . . . 17 1 approximately $8 million, although on Ms. Drake's Exhibit 2 51, I believe, it projects a back balance of about 6.2 3 million as of the end of 2011. That might be Exhibit 50. 4 I don't recall the number. It is Exhibit 50. 5 50, that's great. Did you reviewQ the 6 Conservation Parties asked some discovery questions of 7 the Company and one was about back balance. Did you 8 review those responses? 9 A I reviewed them when they came in. I 10 don't recall them off the top of my head. 11 Q And I think -- well, actually, it doesn't 12 really matter. You would agree that we're in kind of the 13 6.2 million, maybe plus or minus -- 14 A Sure. 15 Q -- some range? 16 A Sure. Q And those are dollars for programs that 18 have been deemed prudently-incurred dollars? 19 20 A That's correct. Q Okay, is it your position the Company 21 should be able to collect those dollars in one year or 22 more than one year? 23 A I believe the length of time that the 24 Company should collect that money back is dependent on 25 Commission decision. Under my proposal, the Company CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 577 ENGLISH (X) Staff . . . 1 collects it back in roughly a year. 2 Q Okay, thanks for that; so then did you 3 review the actual expenses for 2011 for energy 4 efficiency? 5 A In summary, I have reviewed the expense 6 levels for the first three quarters of 2011. 7 Q What's your understanding of those 8 levels? 9 A The Company is spending approximately the 10 same amount that it has been collecting so far this 11 year. 12 Q And do you know the dollar figure? 13 A I have them with me, actually. All right, 14 through September 30th, 2011, the expenditures were 15 $29,220,435 and the funding amount was $28,799,587, so 16 there's roughly a half a million dollar difference. 17 Q Now, and I've looked at these same 18 numbers, too, and I think I figured them out, but based 19 on your understanding of those numbers; does that include 20 all energy efficiency or all demand side management, so 21 that would be efficiency and demand response? 22 A These numbers include all demand side 23 management. They were prepared prior to the proposal 24 included in the -- actually, I take that back. In a 25 previous Order this year, the Commission had allowed CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 578 ENGLISH (X)Staff . . . 16 20 1 Idaho Power to account for the incentive payments under 2 the custom efficiency program as a regulatory asset, so I 3 believe that these numbers do not include the incentive 4 payments that are accounted for as a regulatory asset, 5 but they do include the demand response payments that are 6 proposed to be moved to the power supply expenses in this 7 case. 8 Q And that was my -- that's how I understood 9 it, too, so there's at least two of us in the room. I 10 got so lost in the math, I forgot what question I was 11 going to ask. One moment, please. 12 (Pause in proceedings.) 13 Q BY MR. OTTO: So Mr. English, now I want 14 to kind of turn to what we think might happen in the 15 future, which is always a guess. A I don't know. 17 Q Right; so would you agree that really what 18 we're talking about here is what's going to happen in 19 2012 and 2013 for energy efficiency funding? A I think what we're talking about here is 21 roughly 12 months out. 22 Q Yeah; so in making your suggestions, did 23 you review the potential for energy efficiency that's out 24 there? 25 A I have reviewed the potential in the past CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 579 ENGLISH (X) Staff . . . 1 and glanced over ita few times recently. 2 3 Q What sources did you review? A Oh, the 2009 conservation potential study 4 that was based on 2007 data. 5 Q And have you reviewed, let's say, the most 6 recent 2010 demand side management annual report? 7 8 A Yes, I have. Q Would you agree that there's a difference 9 between what's being achieved and what's been identified 10 as the potential? 11 A Nominally. Could you -- Well, when that report, the conservation 14 potential study, was made based on 2007 data, Idaho Power Q 22 efficiency? 12 Q 13 A 15 had achieved quite a bit more since then, so it would be 16 a false analogy to assume that that potential still 17 remains, but I do believe that Idaho Power has achieved 18 quite a bit of DSM. 19 And I would agree with you there. I guess 20 my question is so you reviewed the potential study, did 21 you review the economic potential for energy 23 A 24 study, yes. 25 Q Economic potential is a portion of that Do you recall what that number was for, CSB REPORTING ( 2 0 8 ) 8 90- 519 8 580 ENGLISH (X)Staff . . . 16 1 say, 2009, the first year? 2 A I do not recall. 3 Q Are you willing, subj ect to check, that 4 it's 954 gigawatt-hours? 5 A Subj ect to check. 6 Q Okay, would you be willing, subj ect to 7 check, that 30 percent of that number is about 270 8 gigawatt-hours? 9 A Well, I've learned not to trust your math, 10 but I will this time. 11 Q That's a good lesson learned, and in 12 fact -- well, we're close enough. Do you recall what 13 Idaho Power acquired in 2010? 14 A Not off the top of my head, but I'm 15 showing approximately 188,000 megawatt-hours. Q Right, that's the number I had, too, so to 17 recap, we had in 2010 188,000 megawatt-hours achieved and 18 then from the conservation potential, there's a __ 19 economic potential and 30 percent of that number is in 20 the 250,000 megawatt-hour range, so based on those 21 numbers, do you think Idaho Power, while doing a good 22 job, do you think there's still a potential out there 23 to-- 24 A Well, there is. I think when you're 25 looking at potential, there's economic potential and CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 581 ENGLISH (X)Staff . . . 1 there's actual achievable potential which takes into 2 consideration a little more than just what could be cost 3 effective. It takes into consideration participation 4 rates and so although economic potential can serve as a 5 useful tool, it's not necessarily the potential that I 6 would suggest that people look at. 7 Q That's true, there are various factors 8 that go into figuring the achievable potential. Would 9 you agree that one of those factors is program funding 10 levels? 11 A No. 12 Q Are you sure? 13 A Well, I think Idaho Power has been ordered 14 to pursue cost-effective DSM and regardless of their 15 funding, they're going to go out there and pursue it. 16 Q Fair enough. The last question is about 17 Ms. Drake's Exhibit No. 51, which was the customer 18 relationship index and is your -- I'm sorry, I' 11 give 19 you a minute. 20 A I'm there. 21 Q I'm just going to ask about the orange 22 boxes there. I hope everybody has a color copy. 23 A I have a black and white copy. 24 Q Well, it's the Percent in Group line. 25 A Oh, okay. CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 582 ENGLISH (X)Staff . . . 1 Q Would you agree with me that the 36 2 percent number is the number of folks surveyed who had 4 A 3 actually participated in the programs? 5 Q That's what this exhibit shows. Does that indicate there's more room for Yes, but, you know, with any DSM program, 8 you're not going to have 100 percent participation and I 6 participation? 7 A 9 think that 36 percent participation rate is probably 10 about average. 11 Q And that's based on -- 12 A General knowledge of the DSM programs that 13 we review. I have nothing to document that. 14 15 16 Ms. Nordstrom. 17 18 MR. OTTO: Okay. That's all I have. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Otto. MS. NORDSTROM: No questions. 19 questions from the Commissioners? COMMISSIONER SMITH: Do we have any 20 21 me to. 22 COMMISSIONER REDFORD: No, unless you want COMMISSIONER SMITH: Nor do I. Do you 2 3 have any redirect? 24 25 MR. KLEIN: No. COMMISSIONER SMITH: Thank you for your CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 583 ENGLISH (X)Staff . . . 15 16 1 help. We appreciate it, Mr~ English. 2 THE WITNESS: Thank you. 3 (The witness left the stand.) 4 COMMISSIONER SMITH: All right, we're 5 going to call it quits for the night. We still have 6 three witnesses left by my calculation, Ms. Donohue, Mr. 7 Lobb, and Ms. Ottens. 8 Does the Company know yet if it intends to 9 recall any rebuttal witnesses? 10 MS. NORDSTROM: No. 11 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Three witnesses, 12 let's start at 9: 30. We can probably still finish by 13 noon, so we'll see you all at 9: 30 in the morning. 14 MR. MILLER: Madam Chairman? COMMISSIONER SMITH: Mr. Miller. MR. MILLER: Just one question. 17 Procedurally, was the Commission thinking of allowing 18 anything in the nature of concluding statements tomorrow 19 or just take the record as is and do your best? 20 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Well, Mr. Miller, I 21 guess I always ask if people see the need for that and I 22 would be happy to entertain brief concluding statements 23 if parties would like to make them, so that's a 24 possibility, and I would also announce in case I forget 25 to read my sticky note to myself tomorrow that we would CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 584 COLLOQUY . . . 1 request that any Intervenor funding requests be made 2 within seven days of tomorrow, which is when we 3 anticipate closing the record in this hearing. 4 MR. NELSON: Commissioner Smith? 5 COMMISSIONER SMITH: yes. 6 MR. NELSON: If could I ask a follow-up 7 question to Mr. Miller's, what about briefs posthearing? 8 Is that something the Commission intends to request in 9 this case or it would not be expected? 10 COMMISSIONER SMITH: I don't think the 11 Commission well, in rare cases if there is a legal 12 issue that remains~ we request briefs on legal issues. 13 MR. NELSON: Okay. 14 COMMISSIONER SMITH: However, we never 15 have requested summaries of testimony and cross. We're 16 perfectly capable of doing that ourselves. 17 18 MR. NELSON: Very good. COMMISSIONER SMITH: So if you think 19 there's a legal issue that is in doubt and needs to be 20 briefed, you should bring that up. Personally, I haven't 21 seen any. 22 23 think that's correct. MR. NELSON: I don't dispute that. I 24 25 COMMISSIONER SMITH: Any other questions from any of the parties? If not, we'll see you at -- no, CSB REPORTING (208) 890-5198 585 COLLOQUY 1 some of you we may see at 7: 00 p.m.this evening for our.2 public hearing;otherwise,everybody else,we'll see you 3 at 9: 30. 4 (The Hearing recessed at 5: 20 p.m.) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13.14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25. CSB REPORTING 586 COLLOQUY (208 )890-5198