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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20250307Direct Testimony J. Ellsworth - Redacted.pdf BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION IN THE MATTER OF IDAHO POWER ) COMPANY' S APPLICATION FOR A ) CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 CERTIFICATE OF PUBLIC ) CONVENIENCE AND NECESSITY FOR AN ) OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE ) SOUTHWEST INTERTIE PROJECT - ) NORTH 500-KV TRANSMISSION LINE ) AND APPROVAL OF THE UTILIZATION ) OF CAPACITY ON THE LINE. ) IDAHO POWER COMPANY DIRECT TESTIMONY OF JARED L. ELLSWORTH 1 Q. Please state your name, business address, and 2 present position with Idaho Power Company ("Idaho Power" or 3 "Company") . 4 A. My name is Jared L. Ellsworth and my business 5 address is 1221 West Idaho Street, Boise, Idaho 83702 . I 6 am employed by Idaho Power as the Transmission, 7 Distribution & Resource Planning Director for the Planning, 8 Engineering & Construction Department. 9 Q. Please describe your educational background. 10 A. I graduated in 2004 and 2010 from the 11 University of Idaho in Moscow, Idaho, receiving a Bachelor 12 of Science Degree and Master of Engineering Degree in 13 Electrical Engineering, respectively. I am a licensed 14 professional engineer in the State of Idaho. 15 Q. Please describe your work experience with 16 Idaho Power. 17 A. In 2004, I was hired as a Distribution 18 Planning engineer in the Company' s Delivery Planning 19 department. In 2007, I moved into the System Planning 20 department, where my principal responsibilities included 21 planning for bulk high-voltage transmission and substation 22 projects, generation interconnection projects, and North 23 American Electric Reliability Corporation' s ("NERC") 24 reliability compliance standards . I transitioned into the 25 Transmission Policy & Development group with a similar ELLSWORTH, DI 1 Idaho Power Company 1 role, and in 2013, I spent a year cross-training with the 2 Company' s Load Serving Operations group. In 2014, I was 3 promoted to Engineering Leader of the Transmission Policy & 4 Development department and assumed leadership of the System 5 Planning group in 2018 . In early 2020, I was promoted into 6 my current role as the Transmission, Distribution and 7 Resource Planning Director. I am currently responsible for 8 the planning of the Company' s wires and resources to 9 continue to provide customers with cost-effective and 10 reliable electrical service. 11 Q. What is Idaho Power' s request in this case? 12 A. The Company is requesting the Idaho Public 13 Utilities Commission ("Commission") issue an order: (1) 14 granting a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity 15 ("CPCN") for Idaho Power' s ownership interest in the 16 Southwest Intertie Project - North 500-kilovolt ("kV") 17 transmission line ("SWIP-North" or "Project") , including 18 the rights to 250 megawatts ("MW") of the northbound 19 capacity, and (2) approving the Company' s utilization of an 20 additional 250 MW of GBT Northbound, LLC ("GBT Northbound") 21 rights to the northbound capacity, both via the SWIP-North 22 agreements described herein. In total, the Company will 23 gain 500 MW of south-to-north capacity on the total 24 Southwest Intertie Project transmission line ("Total ELLSWORTH, DI 2 Idaho Power Company 1 SWIP") , ' providing a cost-effective resource addition 2 necessary to meet identified capacity deficiencies . 3 Q. What is the purpose of your testimony in this 4 case? 5 A. The purpose of my testimony is to present the 6 need and justification for the Company' s participation in 7 the Project and the associated SWIP-North agreements the 8 Company entered into with the Project developer Great Basin 9 Transmission, LLC ("GBT") and its subsidiary, GBT 10 Northbound, including the: (1) Participation and Joint 11 Ownership Agreement by and among Great Basin Transmission, 12 LLC, GBT Northbound, LLC, and Idaho Power Company dated as 13 of February 13, 2025 ("Participation and Ownership 14 Agreement") , (2) Capacity Entitlement Agreement by and 15 between GBT Northbound, LLC and Idaho Power Company dated 16 as of February 13, 2025, (3) Purchase and Sale Agreement by 17 and between GBT Northbound, LLC and Idaho Power Company 18 dated as of February 13, 2025, and (4) Purchase Option 19 Agreement by and between GBT Northbound, LLC and Idaho 20 Power Company dated as of February 13, 2025, (collectively, 21 the "Definitive Agreements") . The following is a summary of 22 the items I will discuss at length in my testimony: 23 24 1 Inclusive of SWIP-North and SWIP-South. ELLSWORTH, DI 3 Idaho Power Company 1 0 Project Overview: SWIP-North is an 2 approximately 285 mile, near shovel ready, 500-kV line 3 that will connect the Midpoint substation, near Shoshone, 4 Idaho, to the Robinson Summit substation, near Ely, 5 Nevada. SWIP-North will connect to the existing Southwest 6 Intertie Project - South 500-kV line ("SWIP-South") , an 7 existing 231 mile 500-kV line that extends between the 8 Robinson Summit substation and the Harry Allen substation, 9 northeast of Las Vegas . When combined, SWIP-North and 10 SWIP-South form the Total SWIP. 11 0 Project Load Serving Capacity: Once 12 constructed, SWIP-North unlocks 1, 117 . 5 MW of north-to- 13 south capacity and 1, 072 . 5 MW of south-to-north capacity 14 across the Total SWIP, providing the Company access to a 15 geographically diverse region within the Western 16 Interconnection. Idaho Power will gain 500 MW of access to 17 the Desert Southwest ("DSW") markets via the south-to- 18 north capacity on SWIP-North, enabling access to surplus 19 power from the DSW markets all year around, but especially 20 in the winter months . 21 0 Project Economics : The Company first 22 identified the Project as providing potential value during 23 development of the Company' s 2021 Integrated Resource Plan 24 ("IRP") . After engaging with the Project developer in 25 2022, Idaho Power evaluated SWIP-North as a resource ELLSWORTH, DI 4 Idaho Power Company 1 coincident with modeling of the Company' s 2023 IRP, 2 assuming an approximate 23 percent Idaho Power interest in 3 the Project. 4 • Project Evaluation: The initial modeling 5 results indicate a portfolio inclusive of SWIP-North 6 minimizes both cost and risk, with total portfolio costs 7 to lower on a net present value 8 ("NPV") basis when compared to non-SWIP portfolio costs, 9 showing that SWIP-North is a valuable component of the 10 Company' s future resource portfolio . Idaho Power did not 11 publish SWIP-North related benefits in its 2023 IRP to 12 preserve its negotiating position and to achieve the best 13 agreement for Idaho Power' s customers and is doing so now 14 as a result of the execution of the Definitive Agreements . 15 0 Unique Project Attributes : Idaho Power' s 16 participation in SWIP-North is a unique and time-limited 17 opportunity. Due to the Project' s late stage in 18 development, it has been significantly de-risked by the 19 Project developer, with: (1) major federal permits 20 secured, (2) nearly all right-of-way easements secured, 21 (3) procurement underway for project materials, and (4) a 22 construction contractor for the transmission line secured. 23 Additionally, on January 21, 2025, the Federal Energy 24 Regulatory Commission ("FERC") approved the project 25 development agreement between the California Independent ELLSWORTH, DI 5 Idaho Power Company 1 System Operator ("'CAISO") and GBT, allocating 2 approximately 77 percent of the costs associated with the 3 Project to CAISO, which, with GBT' s 77 percent majority 4 ownership in the Project, makes CAISO the key anchor 5 tenant of the Project . 6 0 Other Project Benefits : The Project also 7 offers other financial, risk, and reliability benefits 8 such as : (1) grid reliability/resiliency, (2) economic 9 efficiency, (3) improved resource reliability for existing 10 Idaho Power resources, (4) support of contingency 11 reserves, (5) the indefinite deferral of two planned 12 transmission facilities, and (6) cost controls inherent 13 with facility ownership. 14 Q. Have you prepared any Exhibits? 15 A. Yes . Exhibit No. 1 is a map of the proposed 16 SWIP-North transmission line. Exhibit No. 2 is the Second 17 Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange 18 Agreement by and among Nevada Power Company, Sierra Pacific 19 Power Company, Great Basin Transmission South, LLC, and 20 Great Basin Transmission, LLC, dated as of June 30, 2020 21 ("TUA") . Exhibit No. 3 details capacity allocations across 22 SWIP-North, SWIP-South, and Total SWIP. Exhibit No. 4 is 23 the SWIP-North Phase 2 Study Report - Western Electricity 24 Coordinating Council ("WECC") Rating Process . Confidential 25 Exhibit No. 5 are the Definitive Agreements that detail the ELLSWORTH, DI 6 Idaho Power Company 1 Company' s participation and ownership in SWIP-North. 2 Exhibit No . 6 presents Idaho Power' s transmission system. 3 Exhibit No . 7 details the depth of the DSW market in the 4 summer and winter. Exhibit No. 8 includes a dynamic 5 illustration of real time wholesale electricity prices 6 across the United States during the January 12-14, 2024, 7 time period. Exhibit No. 9 illustrates the regional net 8 imports and exports that occurred during the January 2024 9 winter event. 10 I . THE SOUTHWEST INTERTIE PROJECT 11 Q. Please describe the Total SWIP. 12 A. The Total SWIP is comprised of two individual 13 projects, SWIP-South and SWIP-North. SWIP-South, also 14 known as the ON Line, is a 231 mile 500-kV line between 15 the Robinson Summit substation and the Harry Allen 16 substation, northeast of Las Vegas, Nevada. SWIP-South was 17 placed in service in 2014 and is jointly owned by Great 18 Basin Transmission South, LLC ("GBT South") (75 percent) 19 and NV Energy (25 percent) . NV Energy currently has rights 20 to 100 percent of the capacity benefits associated with 21 SWIP-South while also compensating GBT South for GBT 22 South' s 75 percent ownership via TUA payments . 23 The SWIP-North line is a planned 285-mile, near- 24 shovel-ready, 500-kV transmission line being developed by ELLSWORTH, DI 7 Idaho Power Company 1 GBT, a wholly owned affiliate of LS Power Development2. 2 Once constructed, SWIP-North will provide a connection 3 between Idaho Power' s Midpoint substation near Shoshone, 4 Idaho, and the Robinson Summit substation near Ely, 5 Nevada, owned by NV Energy and GBT South. Robinson Summit 6 connects to the existing and in-service SWIP-South 500-kV 7 line . Exhibit No. 1 is a map of Total SWIP, including both 8 SWIP-South and the proposed SWIP-North line . 9 Q. Is there an agreement that governs the 10 ownership and capacity associated with any of the SWIP 11 segments? 12 A. Yes . The ownership and capacity entitlements 13 associated with SWIP-South, as well as SWIP-North and 14 Total SWIP once completed, are all governed by the TUA 15 between GBT, GBT South, Nevada Power Company, and Sierra 16 Pacific Power Company. Both Nevada Power Company and 17 Sierra Pacific Power Company conduct business as NV Energy 18 so are collectively referred to as NV Energy. The TUA is 19 included as Exhibit No. 2 to my testimony. It is important 20 to note that the capacity entitlements defined by the TUA 21 are separate and not dependent on the ownership of the 2 LS Power Development is a major energy development company. Magic Valley Energy, LLC, a subsidiary of LS Power, is developing the Lava Ridge and Salmon Falls wind generation projects in southern Idaho. SWIP-North is a transmission- only project that is entirely independent of the Lava Ridge and Salmon Falls projects. 3 In February 2011 GBT assigned all of its ownership interest in SWIP-South to GBT South but retained its obligations under the original Transmission Use and Capacity Agreement dated August 20, 2010 ("Original TUA") , on a joint and several basis with GBT South. ELLSWORTH, DI 8 Idaho Power Company 1 physical transmission assets . Under the TUA, GBT South and 2 NV Energy agreed to build the southern half of the Total 3 SWIP project, SWIP-South, as the first phase of the 4 project, which has been providing NV Energy benefits over 5 the prior decade . In addition, the TUA contemplated SWIP- E North and the Total SWIP as a whole and therefore contains 7 definitive provisions for both.3 8 Q. What are the pertinent provisions in the TUA 9 related to SWIP-South? 10 A. Immediately following completion of SWIP- 11 South, NV Energy owned 25 percent of SWIP-South, which was 12 obtained through payment of 25 percent of the SWIP-South 13 costs . GBT South funded the remaining 75 percent of the 14 costs but is receiving recovery of those costs through TUA 15 payments from NV Energy. Given NV Energy customers are 16 ultimately paying for all SWIP-South costs, all rights 17 associated with SWIP-South are currently allocated to NV 18 Energy and NV Energy controls all capacity associated with 19 SWIP-South. 20 Q. What definitive provisions between GBT/GBT 21 South and NV Energy does the TUA include with respect to 22 SWIP-North once the line is energized and the resulting 3 In February 2011 GBT assigned all of its ownership interest in SWIP-South to GBT South but retained its obligations under the original Transmission Use and Capacity Agreement dated August 20, 2010 ("Original TUA") , on a joint and several basis with GBT South. ELLSWORTH, DI 9 Idaho Power Company 1 Total SWIP is entered in-service? 2 A. In terms of payments and costs, nothing 3 changes between GBT South and NV Energy. NV Energy will 4 continue to fund all costs associated with SWIP-South 5 through the TUA payments to GBT South and GBT South will 6 continue to own its share of SWIP-South assets . However, 7 pursuant to the TUA, the transmission capacity allocations 8 across SWIP-South will change upon installation of SWIP- 9 North. As the owner and developer of SWIP-North, and an 10 affiliate of GBT South, GBT will receive a portion of the 11 capacity across SWIP-South, and NV Energy gains capacity 12 across SWIP-North. These capacity allocations are detailed 13 in Exhibit No. 3 . Table 1 summarizes the capacity 14 allocations prior to SWIP-North energization. 15 Table 1 . Capacity Prior to SWIP-North Energization SWIP-South SWIP-North North-to- South-to- North-to- South-to- South North South North NV Energy 900 MW 600 MW N/A N/A GBT 0 MW 0 MW N/A N/A 16 As can be seen, NV Energy has the rights to 100 percent of 17 the capacity on SWIP-South prior to energization of SWIP- 18 North, which is limited to about 900 MW north-to-south 19 capacity, and 600 MW south-to-north capacity. Table 2 20 summarizes the capacity allocations following SWIP-North 21 energization. ELLSWORTH, DI 10 Idaho Power Company 1 Table 2 . Capacity Following SWIP-North Energization SWIP-South SWIP-North North-to- South-to- North-to- South-to- South North South North NV Energy 1, 217 . 5 MW 1, 172 . 5 MW 952 . 5 MW 847 . 5 MW GBT 1, 117 . 5 MW 1, 072 . 5 MW 1, 117 . 5 MW 1, 072 . 5 MW 2 Following the addition of SWIP-North, NV Energy' s SWIP- 3 South capacity increases to 1, 217 . 5 MW north-to-south and 4 1, 172 . 5 MW south-to-north. NV Energy also gains 952 . 5 MW 5 of north-to-south capacity and 847 . 5 MW of south-to-north 6 capacity in SWIP-North. Further, GBT gains 1, 117 . 5 MW of 7 north-to-south and 1, 072 . 5 MW of south-to-north capacity 8 across the Total SWIP project . In total, GBT will gain 9 2, 190 MW of capacity (1, 117 . 5 MW (north-to-south) + 10 1, 072 . 5 MW (south-to-north) = 2, 190 MW) . 11 Q. Has the capacity the parties will gain with 12 the addition of SWIP-North been confirmed? 13 A. Yes . The transfer capability gains have been 14 confirmed through the WECC Path Rating Process as detailed 15 in the SWIP-North Phase 2 Study Report, included as 16 Exhibit No . 4, and allocated in accordance with the TUA 17 which is Exhibit No . 2 . 18 Q. You indicated that post SWIP-North 19 energization NV Energy will continue to pay for all of the 20 construction and maintenance costs of SWIP-South and GBT 21 will pay for all of the construction and maintenance costs ELLSWORTH, DI 11 Idaho Power Company 1 of SWIP-North. Does the TUA consider ownership changes 2 associated with any of the SWIP segments that align with 3 the change in the capacity allocations you described once 4 SWIP-North is energized? 5 A. No. Ownership interests and transmission 6 capacity entitlements are separate and distinct items in 7 the TUA. Under the current TUA, NV Energy only has an 8 ownership interest in SWIP-South. GBT only has an 9 ownership interest in SWIP-North. However, both parties 10 will have capacity entitlements across the Total SWIP - in 11 perpetuity - regardless of any potential future changes in 12 ownership interests in the Total SWIP segments . Idaho 13 Power' s interest will be derived from GBT' s rights under 14 the TUA, and Idaho Power will own a portion of SWIP-North 15 and gain 500 MW of capacity entitlements across the Total 16 SWIP. 17 Q. When does GBT expect SWIP-North will be 18 energized? 19 A. SWIP-North is nearly construction ready and 20 planned to be online in 2028 . As such, GBT began 21 negotiations to contract the additional capacity 22 entitlements gained along Total SWIP once SWIP-North is 23 energized, including dedicating all its capacity 24 entitlements to CAISO except for 500 MW of south-to-north 25 capacity entitlements which will be dedicated to Idaho ELLSWORTH, DI 12 Idaho Power Company 1 Power. On January 21, 2025, FERC approved the project 2 development agreement between CAISO and GBT . The Company' s 3 participation in, and joint ownership of, SWIP-North has 4 been memorialized in the Definitive Agreements for which 5 Idaho Power is requesting approval in this case . 6 Q. What SWIP-North permitting activities remain? 7 A. Aside from a Utility Environmental Protection 8 Act permit from the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada, 9 SWIP-North is awaiting certain routine state and local 10 permits and a final Notice to Proceed from the Bureau of 11 Land Management ("BLM") , which is pending cultural studies 12 that are expected to be completed in 2025 . Construction of 13 SWIP-North cannot begin until the Notice to Proceed is 14 received. In addition, the BLM is processing an 15 application from GBT South and NV Energy for expansion of 16 Robinson Summit substation in White Pine County, Nevada, 17 which is expected to be authorized by early 2026 . 18 II . THE DEFINITIVE AGREEMENTS 19 Q. Please describe the provisions of the 20 Definitive Agreements associated with Idaho Power' s 21 interest in SWIP-North. 22 A. The Definitive Agreements, included as 23 Confidential Exhibit No . 5 to my testimony, address SWIP- 24 North ownership, the Company' s entitlement rights to 25 utilize SWIP-South capacity and transact across the Total ELLSWORTH, DI 13 Idaho Power Company 1 SWIP, conditions precedent to construction, rights during 2 construction, and Project upgrade rights, among other 3 general contract provisions . Under the Definitive 4 Agreements, the Company will secure a capacity entitlement 5 in SWIP-North to utilize 500 MW of south-to-north 6 capacity, representing 46 . 62 percent of GBT' s 1, 072 . 5 MW 7 of south-to-north capacity, and 22 . 83 percent of GBT' s 8 2, 190 MW of Total SWIP capacity. 9 Q. Will GBT retain the remaining capacity 10 entitlement interest in SWIP-North? 11 A. Yes, but GBT will not be the entity that 12 utilizes the capacity. Though not a party to the 13 Definitive Agreements, GBT and Idaho Power acknowledge 14 that CAISO will be entitled to all remaining GBT capacity 15 in the project, the remaining 572 . 5 MW of south-to-north 16 capacity as well as the 1, 117 . 5 MW of north-to-south 17 capacity. This capacity arrangement is outlined in the 18 development agreement between GBT and CAISO. 19 Q. Does Idaho Power' s 22 . 83 percent capacity 20 entitlement in SWIP-North equate to an equivalent 21 ownership structure? 22 A. No. Once energized, Idaho Power will acquire 23 an undivided ownership interest in approximately 11 . 4 24 percent, providing 250 MW of northbound capacity, of SWIP- 25 North, fully funding the capital requirements of this ELLSWORTH, DI 14 Idaho Power Company 1 portion of the Project . GBT Northbound will own the 2 remaining approximately 11 . 4 percent interest in SWIP- 3 North, and will provide the asset, and its additional 250 4 MW of northbound capacity, to Idaho Power to utilize via 5 the Capacity Entitlement Agreement, which is included 6 within the Definitive Agreements provided as Confidential 7 Exhibit No. 5 to my testimony. 8 Q. Please explain the Capacity Entitlement 9 Agreement. 10 A. Under the Capacity Entitlement Agreement, the 11 Company will be given the entitlement right to utilize the 12 approximately 250 MW of capacity for 40 years, with the 13 potential for a 12-year extension. Following the 40-year 14 term, Idaho Power will have the option to purchase the 15 asset from GBT Northbound. 16 Q. Please explain the Company' s purchase option. 17 A. On the year prior to the completion of the 40- 18 year capacity entitlement term, the Company has an option 19 to purchase the full ownership interest associated with 20 the capacity entitlement from GBT Northbound. The purchase 21 price will be the fair market value of the asset, 22 predetermined at this time to be : (1) 44 . 4 percent of the 23 initial installation value, plus (2) the net book value, 24 with an inflation index, of any additional investments 25 made to the line over the 40-years following energization ELLSWORTH, DI 15 Idaho Power Company 1 of the Project. 2 Q. Is the ownership structure of SWIP-North under 3 the Capacity Entitlement Agreement between GBT and Idaho 4 Power similar to the ownership structure of SWIP-South 5 under the TUA between GBT South and NV Energy? 6 A. Yes . Similar to GBT South and NV Energy' s 7 existing ownership structure of SWIP-South, initially the 8 Company, GBT, and GBT Northbound will jointly own SWIP- 9 North, with Idaho Power making TUA payments to GBT 10 Northbound for the capacity entitlement of approximately 11 250 MW. 12 Q. What rights differentiate Idaho Power' s 13 ownership interest in SWIP-North compared to the Company' s 14 capacity entitlement interest in SWIP-North? 15 A. Idaho Power' s rights associated with its 16 ownership interest and capacity entitlement interest in 17 the Project are functionally equivalent . Capacity 18 associated with each interest will not be differentiated 19 from a transmission usage perspective, similar transfer 20 rights exist between each interest, and Idaho Power will 21 enjoy any upgrade capacity associated with each interest 22 as the Company will gain a proportional share of that 23 rating increase . 24 Q. If the rights associated with the ownership 25 interest are functionally equivalent to the rights ELLSWORTH, DI 16 Idaho Power Company 1 associated with the capacity entitlement interest, could 2 the Company have instead obtained an ownership interest in 3 100 percent of the 500 MW capacity entitlement in SWIP- 4 North? 5 A. No. GBT was not interested in an ownership 6 structure in which Idaho Power obtained 100 percent of the 7 500 MW capacity entitlement upon energization of SWIP- 8 North. However, a 50/50 ownership structure is not 9 uncommon in the industry given GBT' s primary financial 10 incentive stems from direct ownership of the assets . 11 Further, the costs to Idaho Power' s customers for the 12 ownership interest are estimated to be slightly lower than 13 the capacity entitlement interest . The Company' s ownership 14 interest will be a component of Idaho Power' s rate base, 15 and the capacity entitlement component, which incorporates 16 GBT' s return on their asset, will be an operating expense. 17 Q. Are there any additional provisions of either 18 the TUA or Definitive Agreements you would like to 19 discuss? 20 A. Yes . Under the Definitive Agreements, the 21 Company is responsible for its ownership share of the 0&M 22 costs associated with the Project . Idaho Power will 23 maintain all assets at the Midpoint substation, and it is 24 anticipated that the parties will negotiate an agreement 25 for Idaho Power to also maintain the SWIP-North ELLSWORTH, DI 17 Idaho Power Company 1 transmission line assets physically within the State of 2 Idaho, although the Company will only be financially 3 responsible for the pro-rata share of the costs . In 4 addition, it is worth noting that NV Energy has existing 5 buy-out rights associated with SWIP-South under the TUA, 6 allowing for the purchase by NV Energy of 100 percent of 7 GBT South' s ownership interest in SWIP-South at certain 8 dates in the future . 9 Q. If NV Energy exercises their buy-out rights, 10 does anything happen to Idaho Power' s capacity rights 11 across SWIP-South and the Total SWIP? 12 A. No. Idaho Power' s capacity entitlement rights 13 across SWIP-South and the Total SWIP will not change if NV 14 Energy exercises its buy-out rights . Once Idaho Power has 15 an ownership interest in SWIP-North, the Company will have 16 a capacity entitlement across the Total SWIP - which the 17 Company has rights to continue in perpetuity - for as long 18 as the project remains in-service . Physical ownership of 19 SWIP-South or SWIP-North may change, but the usefulness of 20 Idaho Power' s capacity across the Total SWIP will remain 21 in place . 22 III . SWIP-NORTH UNIQUE AND TIME LIMITED OPPORTUNITY 23 Q. When did discussions between Idaho Power and 24 GBT regarding the Company' s participation in SWIP-North 25 commence? ELLSWORTH, DI 18 Idaho Power Company 1 A. Idaho Power first began discussions with GBT 2 in 2022 following an evaluation of a hypothetical SWIP- 3 North scenario as part of the 2021 IRP which identified 4 potential benefits associated with the Project. 5 Q. Please describe the hypothetical study 6 performed as part of the 2021 IRP. 7 A. The SWIP-North Opportunity Study tested 8 whether Idaho Power customers could benefit from the 9 Company' s involvement in the Project assuming a pre-summer 10 2025 in-service date. To determine a cost-estimate for 11 SWIP-North, Idaho Power used publicly available cost data 12 for similar lines recently constructed in Nevada and 13 assumed that the Company would own a 200 MW share of the 14 south-to-north capacity. It was not however considered for 15 inclusion in Idaho Power' s Preferred Portfolio in the 2021 16 IRP due to uncertainty related to total project viability 17 and available partners . The intent of the evaluation was to 18 determine whether further exploration was warranted. 19 Q. What did the SWIP-North Opportunity Study 20 conclude? 21 A. Based on the NPV cost results, the SWIP-North 22 project analyzed in the study indicated further exploration 23 was warranted. As a result, the 2021 IRP, acknowledged by 24 the Commission with Order No. 35603,4 included the following 4 Case No. IPC-E-21-43. ELLSWORTH, DI 19 Idaho Power Company 1 Action Plan item to occur in 2022 : Discuss partnership 2 opportunities related to SWIP-North with the project 3 developer for more detailed evaluation in future IRPs. As a 4 result, the Company began discussions with GBT and acquired 5 sufficient information to perform a thorough and detailed 6 analysis coincident with the modeling of the 2023 IRP. 7 However, while developing the 2023 IRP, the Company 8 determined that it may undermine negotiations to publish 9 SWIP-North-related benefits in its 2023 IRP while in active 10 negotiations with the Project developer. Participation in 11 SWIP-North is a unique and time-limited opportunity for the 12 Company to pursue. As I will discuss in more detail, SWIP- 13 North provides the Company with a cost-effective resource 14 and is necessary for reliability. 15 SWIP-North, A Unique Opportunity for Idaho Power 16 Q. What makes SWIP-North unique? 17 A. There are three primary items that make the 18 Project unique : (1) the opportunity enabled by the TUA, as 19 discussed earlier in my testimony, that allows the Company 20 to contribute to the 285-mile SWIP-North and gain capacity 21 across the entire 516-mile Total SWIP path; (2) SWIP-North 22 is a rare near-shovel-ready transmission project, 23 eliminating many risks and timelines around extensive 24 permitting requirements, and will connect Idaho Power to 25 the DSW markets; and (3) a cost sharing arrangement (i .e . ELLSWORTH, DI 20 Idaho Power Company I partners) is already in place for 100 percent of the 2 Project' s costs and capacity. 3 Q. What opportunity does the TUA provide the 4 Company? 5 A. To understand the opportunity enabled by the 6 TUA, let' s compare it to the alternative. Absent SWIP- 7 North, to provide Idaho Power a transmission connection to 8 the DSW markets and gain similar access, the Company would 9 have to build a new 516-mile transmission line . The TUA 10 reduces that distance by 231 miles due to the existing 11 SWIP-South segment. Additionally, given SWIP-South is 12 already in-service, the risk associated with those 231 13 miles is fully eliminated. The TUA allows Idaho Power to 14 invest in the 285-mile SWIP-North, while gaining capacity 15 across the entire 516-mile Total SWIP. 16 Q. What is the importance of SWIP-North being a 17 near-shovel-ready project? 18 A. Transmission capacity across the Western 19 Interconnection is in very high demand, and entities 20 surrounding Idaho Power are considering transmission 21 projects to reliably serve customers . As explained in the 22 Company' s request in Case No. IPC-E-23-01, Idaho Power' s 23 Application for a Certificate of Public Convenience and 24 Necessity for the Boardman to Hemingway 500-kV Transmission 25 Line, in 2007 the Company began siting and permitting ELLSWORTH, DI 21 Idaho Power Company 1 activities associated with the Boardman to Hemingway 2 ("B2H") line and after nearly two decades, Idaho Power 3 still does not have B2H in-service due to permitting 4 delays . Similarly, with the Gateway West transmission line 5 project ("Gateway West") , siting and permitting activities 6 for all segments began in 2007 and Gateway West received 7 its record of decision from the Bureau of Land Management 8 for the final segments of the project in 2018, nearly 11 9 years after siting and permitting activities began. 10 Fortunately, the Company is close to the construction of 11 B2H and Gateway West, while many other utilities are just 12 getting started developing transmission projects . Projects 13 being started today likely will not see the fruits of their 14 efforts for more than 10 years . The Company' s participation 15 in SWIP-North allows Idaho Power to largely bypass what 16 would alternatively be a lengthy permitting process, with 17 major uncertainty, and move to construction with reduced 18 potential for delays . 19 Q. What is the significance of SWIP-North already 20 having alignment on cost and capacity partnerships? 21 A. As I discussed, the time between starting 22 development of a major transmission project, and project 23 in-service, often takes well over a decade . Major 24 transmission projects often provide many hundreds or even 25 thousands of MWs of capacity, and for a utility the size of ELLSWORTH, DI 22 Idaho Power Company 1 Idaho Power, it is often more cost-effective to build these 2 larger projects with partners as it helps reduce costs, 3 while also helping reduce risk. 4 Further, for projects with over a decade between 5 project initiation and project in-service, it is common for 6 partner needs to morph over time. Ten years represents five 7 IRP cycles, multiple election cycles, and varying 8 technology waves . There are no guarantees that by the time 9 the project is ready to be constructed all partners will 10 continue to have a need, or the timing of their need will 11 align. In the case of SWIP-North, CAISO is ready to move 12 forward, and in the case of the Total SWIP, NV Energy is 13 already funding and operating SWIP-South. With alignment on 14 cost and capacity partnerships, SWIP-North partner risks 15 have been addressed. 16 Q. Are there any additional unique opportunities 17 the Project will provide that you would like to discuss? 18 A. Yes . SWIP-North will connect to the Midpoint 19 substation in central Idaho. As shown in the Figure 1 20 below, once SWIP-North, Gateway West, and B2H are 21 constructed, the Midpoint substation will become an 22 important trading hub in the Northwest, increasing energy 23 liquidity in Idaho, providing additional opportunities for 24 the Company to cost-effectively purchase energy for its 25 customers . ELLSWORTH, DI 23 Idaho Power Company 1 Figure 1 . Future Midpoint Substation Trading Hub Longhorn b Midpoint Hemingway oft low no am Aeolus Robinson El Dorado 2 3 SWIP-North, A Time-Limited Opportunity for Idaho Power 4 Q. Why is SWIP-North a time-limited opportunity? 5 A. To illustrate the time-limited opportunity 6 SWIP-North provides, I am going to discuss the evaluation 7 of three scenarios to consider around timing: 8 • Scenario 1 : Idaho Power is participating in 9 SWIP-North and the Project is moving forward, 10 the Company' s proposal in this case . 11 • Scenario 2 : Idaho Power does not participate in 12 SWIP-North, but the Project still moves 13 forward. 14 • Scenario 3 : Idaho Power does not participate in 15 SWIP-North and the Project fails to move into ELLSWORTH, DI 24 Idaho Power Company 1 the construction phase by approximately early 2 2029 . 3 Q. If the Company does not participate in SWIP- 4 North, whose participation does Scenario 2 consider? 5 A. Under Scenario 2' s hypothetical future, there 6 are two likely scenarios : (1) CAISO funding 100 percent of 7 the costs and gaining 100 percent of the capacity rather 8 than their current interest in 77 percent of the Project, 9 or (2) the Department of Energy ("DOE") taking on 500 MW of 10 the Project and ultimately transferring their interest to 11 another entity.5 12 Q. Would the Company still benefit from SWIP- 13 North if CAISO funded 100 percent of the Project' s costs? 14 A. Without capacity entitlements, Idaho Power 15 would be able to utilize the Total SWIP capacity as a 16 "wheel-through" across CAISO, but only on an as-available 17 basis . The Company would not be able to plan and rely on a 18 specific amount of capacity availability, because CAISO 19 would fully allocate the transmission capacity to the CAISO 20 market, which will always have priority over Idaho Power. 21 Q. Has the DOE indicated interest in SWIP-North 22 capacity? 23 A. Yes . On April 25, 2024, the DOE announced that 24 they were interested in off taking 500 MW of south-to-north 5 SWIP-N Transmission Facilitation Program (TFP) fact sheet GDO (energy.gov) ELLSWORTH, DI 25 Idaho Power Company 1 capacity on SWIP-North, the same capacity entitlement Idaho 2 Power would gain under the Definitive Agreements . This is a 3 "back-stop" for GBT in case Idaho Power does not ultimately 4 move forward with SWIP-North. This "back stop" allows GBT 5 to continue to move the Project forward expeditiously, in a 6 reduced-risk manner, until Idaho Power has the appropriate 7 approvals . If a CPCN is issued by the Commission, Idaho 8 Power is committed to the 500 MW of south-to-north capacity 9 and DOE would step away. Absent approval, Idaho Power is 10 not committed to the 500 MW of south-to-north capacity, and 11 the DOE agreement would not be terminated. Idaho Power 12 understands that DOE would attempt to sell the capacity to 13 others, which would make it unavailable to Idaho Power. 14 Q. Under this scenario, could the Company utilize 15 any of NV Energy' s capacity it will gain once the Project 16 is energized? 17 A. NV Energy will gain Total SWIP south-to-north 18 capacity and the Company could potentially secure a long- 19 term point-to-point ("PTP") transmission reservation. 20 However, Idaho Power has concerns with this approach. 21 First, it is not clear if any transmission capacity would 22 be available. NV Energy currently fully allocates south-to- 23 north capacity across SWIP-South for their own needs, and 24 there is zero capacity availability. Second, even if 25 transmission became available, the cost to secure 500 MW of ELLSWORTH, DI 26 Idaho Power Company 1 PTP capacity is greater than the cost of capacity under the 2 Company' s proposal in this case. Further, NV Energy has 3 major transmission expansion plans associated with their 4 Green Link West and Green Link North projects, so it is 5 highly likely their PTP transmission rate will increase 6 over time, making that option even more costly. Finally, if 7 transmission capacity is available, a third party could 8 pick up the 500 MW PTP reservation before Idaho Power, 9 leaving the Company with no available capacity. Scenario 2 10 is both higher risk and higher cost compared to Scenario 1 . 11 Q. You indicated Scenario 3 considers SWIP-North 12 absent Idaho Power' s participation but then the Project 13 fails to move to construction by approximately early 2029 . 14 Why did the Company evaluate this scenario? 15 A. It is important to evaluate Scenario 3 because 16 it is Idaho Power' s understanding that if SWIP-North does 17 not advance to construction by approximately early 2029, NV 18 Energy has an option to acquire GBT South' s interest in 19 SWIP-South and then could claim all the SWIP-South capacity 20 and effectively terminate the Total SWIP capacity 21 entitlements that benefit GBT and SWIP-North. SWIP-North 22 could still be constructed, but GBT, as the owner of SWIP- 23 North in the TUA, would have no rights beyond the Robinson 24 Summit substation (on SWIP-South) . This makes any value 25 associated with the SWIP-North Project highly uncertain ELLSWORTH, DI 27 Idaho Power Company 1 beginning in 2029 unless GBT has commenced construction of 2 SWIP-North prior to that time. 3 Q. What did Idaho Power conclude from the 4 scenario evaluations? 5 A. While there is no guarantee the Project would 6 even move forward without the Company, Scenario 2 7 illustrates the urgency behind Idaho Power' s participation 8 in the Project. Absent participation, worst case the 9 Company will gain no value associated with the Project, and 10 best case, will only gain uncertain or more expensive 11 capacity, assuming utilization of the Total SWIP path. 12 Further, Scenario 3 illustrates the urgency behind the 13 Project . As I will discuss in the next section of my 14 testimony, participation in SWIP-North is a cost-effective 15 resource alternative providing benefits to Idaho Power and 16 therefore it is crucial the Company takes advantage of this 17 time-limited opportunity. 18 IV. TRANSMISSION PLANNING AND THE IRP PROCESS 19 Q. You indicated Idaho Power evaluated SWIP-North 20 as a resource within the Company' s 2023 IRP but did not 21 publish the results to preserve its negotiating position. 22 Is the Company able to share the results now that the 23 parties have executed Definitive Agreements? 24 A. Yes . To provide context supporting the 25 evaluation performed as part of the 2023 IRP, I will first ELLSWORTH, DI 28 Idaho Power Company 1 describe the IRP process that is the basis for the analysis 2 of the Company' s participation in SWIP-North. The goal of 3 the IRP is to ensure: (1) Idaho Power' s system has 4 sufficient resources to reliably serve customer demand and 5 flexible capacity needs over a 20-year planning period, (2) 6 the selected resource portfolio balances cost, risk, and 7 environmental concerns, (3) balanced treatment is given to 8 both supply-side resources and demand-side measures, and 9 (4) the public is involved in the planning process in a 10 meaningful way. Idaho Power uses AURORA, Energy Exemplar' s 11 Long Term Capacity Expansion ("LTCE") modeling platform, to 12 develop portfolios, through the selection of a variety of 13 supply- and demand-side resource options, that are least- 14 cost for a variety of alternative future scenarios while 15 meeting reliability criteria. To verify the top performing 16 portfolios meet the Company' s reliability requirements, 17 Idaho Power uses a Loss of Load Expectation ("LOLE") 18 methodology. 19 Q. Please explain the Loss of Load Expectation. 20 A. The LOLE is a statistical measure of a 21 system' s resource adequacy, describing the expected number 22 of event-days per year that a system would be unable to 23 meet demand. As utilities continue to add more renewable 24 energy to the electric grid, analyzing the effect variable 25 energy resources have on system reliability has become more ELLSWORTH, DI 29 Idaho Power Company 1 critical . The LOLE methodology recognizes that the output 2 of variable energy resources, such as wind and solar, 3 change with time (with their hourly output being dependent 4 on a multitude of factors like weather and environmental 5 conditions) ; it is essential to capture and value that 6 variability. 7 Q. What inputs are derived from the LOLE 8 methodology that are utilized in the AURORA LTCE model? 9 A. Idaho Power implements the LOLE methodology 10 through an internally developed Reliability and Capacity 11 Assessment Tool ("RCAT") which is capable of producing 12 inputs such as a Planning Reserve Margin ("PRM") and 13 resource Effective Load Carrying Capability ("ELCC") 14 values . The PRM metric can be defined as the percentage of 15 expected capacity resources above forecasted peak demand. 16 The ELCC calculation is a reliability-based metric used to 17 assess the capacity contribution of variable and energy- 18 limited resources . The PRM and ELCC values that are 19 calculated using the LOLE methodology are a direct input to 20 the AURORA LTCE model . 21 Q. How are the PRM and ELCC values utilized? 22 A. Because the AURORA LTCE model and the RCAT are 23 two separate tools, a translation is required between the 24 probabilistic LOLE analysis performed in RCAT and the 25 portfolios produced by the AURORA LTCE model . First, PRM ELLSWORTH, DI 30 Idaho Power Company 1 and ELCC values are calculated using the LOLE methodology, 2 which serve as direct inputs to the AURORA LTCE model . 3 After AURORA solves for and produces portfolios, select 4 resource buildouts and their corresponding data are 5 analyzed with the LOLE methodology and tested to ensure 6 they meet the pre-designated reliability hurdle through the 7 calculation of annual capacity positions . It is critical 8 when comparing future resource portfolios that each plan 9 achieves at least a base reliability threshold. Figure 2 10 below illustrates the model consolidation process . 11 Figure 2 . Idaho Power Reliability Flowchart _ T Generation El era _c�r�nr+�r • RCAT LOLE n"c (Reliability Portfolio R,1.b,h1y A cape[,', EUSs dl Ldad E.pMJEidn lmr Tw cav>1�1v E."n_ IRP bSHuntnt Tool Hurdle _ AURORA '� f K � Lo MR 13 Q. You indicated the RCAT and AURORA serve 14 different purposes in Idaho Power' s planning process . How 15 is the data exchanged between the two models translated and 16 aligned? 17 A. To better assess the dynamic diversity benefit 18 caused by a changing resource mix, and to synchronize the ELLSWORTH, DI 31 Idaho Power Company 1 models, beginning with the 2023 IRP a feedback process was 2 implemented between the AURORA LTCE model and the RCAT. 3 Under the feedback process, the annual capacity positions 4 for an AURORA LTCE main case portfolio buildout were 5 calculated using the RCAT. Once the annual capacity 6 positions were known, the PRM in the AURORA LTCE model was 7 modified in years that had significant resource changes so 8 that both models identified a similar annual capacity 9 position. The feedback loop continued until the main case 10 portfolio was reliable under the LOLE threshold. The 11 resulting AURORA-produced optimized main case portfolios 12 provide the least-cost, least-risk future resource 13 buildouts . 14 Q. How does AURORA select resources to produce 15 the least-cost, least-risk portfolios? 16 A. Deficits determined through the annual 17 capacity position identification are used by AURORA to 18 develop resource portfolios through potential combinations 19 of supply-side resources, such as solar plus storage 20 generation facilities, demand-side resources like energy 21 efficiency measures, and transmission projects that 22 increase access to energy markets . When evaluating and 23 comparing the alternative resources, two major cost 24 considerations exist: the capital cost of the project, or 25 fixed costs, and the energy cost of the project, or ELLSWORTH, DI 32 Idaho Power Company 1 variable costs . Capital costs are derived through cost 2 estimates to install the various projects and energy costs 3 are calculated through a detailed modeling analysis, using 4 the AURORA software, for both transmission capacity and 5 supply-side resource additions . Energy prices are based on 6 forecasted gas prices, coal prices, nuclear prices, hydro 7 conditions, and variable operations and maintenance 8 expenses . Portfolios that include transmission capacity as 9 a resource addition include costs associated with market 10 purchases, as forecasted in the AURORA model . 11 Q. Does the Company' s existing transmission 12 system play a role in resource planning? 13 A. Yes . The Company' s transmission system is a 14 critical component of Idaho Power' s ability to provide 15 reliable and fair-priced energy services . Transmission 16 lines facilitate the delivery of economic resources and 17 allow resources to be sited where most cost effective . 18 Furthermore, geographic diversity of resources and robust 19 connections to neighboring systems facilitate system 20 resiliency and minimize impacts from localized weather 21 events . For much of its history, Idaho Power has relied 22 upon resources outside of its major load pockets to 23 economically serve its customers . The existing transmission 24 lines between Idaho Power and its neighboring utilities 25 have been particularly valuable. The Company started ELLSWORTH, DI 33 Idaho Power Company 1 experiencing transmission constraints, coupled with 2 expected renewable resource development in the region and 3 therefore began analyzing transmission adequacy beginning 4 with the 2000 IRP. Exhibit No. 6 shows an overview of the 5 Company' s high-voltage transmission system. 6 Transmission lines are constructed and operated at 7 different operating voltages depending on purpose, location 8 and distance. Idaho Power operates transmission lines at 9 138-kV, 161-kV, 230-kV, 345-kV, and 500-kV. Idaho Power 10 also operates sub-transmission lines at 46-kV and 69-kV. 11 The higher the voltage, the greater the capacity of the 12 line and the lower the relative losses, but higher voltages 13 come with increased construction costs and increased 14 physical size requirements . Therefore, depending on the 15 capacity needs, economics, distance, and intermediate 16 substation requirements, either 230-kV, 345-kV, or 500-kV 17 transmission lines may be chosen as a resource to 18 facilitate the delivery of economic resources . The 2006 IRP 19 first considered transmission capacity as a supply-side 20 resource addition. 21 Q. What occurs once the LICE modeling is 22 complete? 23 A. Once the portfolios are created using the LTCE 24 model, Idaho Power performs the portfolio cost analysis 25 using the AURORA electric market model, determining ELLSWORTH, DI 34 Idaho Power Company 1 operating costs for the 20-year planning horizon for each 2 of the resource portfolios . The AURORA software applies 3 economic principles and dispatch simulations to model the 4 relationships between generation, transmission, and demand 5 to forecast market prices . Various mathematical algorithms 6 simulate the regional electrical system to determine how 7 utility generation and transmission resources operate to 8 serve load. Portfolio costs are calculated as the NPV of 9 the 20-year stream of annualized costs, fixed and variable, 10 for each portfolio. The resulting portfolios are then 11 compared and the portfolio that best minimizes cost and 12 risk, and meets the LOLE, is selected in the plan as the 13 preferred portfolio . 14 V. THE SWIP-NORTH PROJECT AND THE 2023 IRP 15 Q. Was SWIP-North modeled as part of the 2023 16 IRP? 17 A. Yes . However, as I noted earlier in my 18 testimony, because the Company' s involvement in the Project 19 remained uncertain at the time modeling for the 2023 IRP 20 occurred, the SWIP-North project was not a resource option 21 for selection in the 2023 IRP Preferred Portfolio. 22 Q. How did Idaho Power model the capacity 23 associated with the SWIP-North project as part of the 2023 24 IRP? 25 ELLSWORTH, DI 35 Idaho Power Company 1 A. As part of the 2023 IRP, Idaho Power analyzed 2 SWIP-North as providing a 500 MW resource equivalent 3 capacity, from the DSW market, in the winter months 4 beginning in 2028 . 5 Q. What assumptions were modeled regarding Idaho 6 Power' s participation in and ownership of SWIP-North? 7 A. For the portfolios that include SWIP-North 8 that were analyzed as part of the 2023 IRP, the Company 9 modeled costs to reflect a 22 . 83 percent interest for 10 Idaho Power. 11 Q. What were the SWIP-North costs included for 12 modeling in the 2023 IRP? 13 A. GBT prepared the cost estimate in early 2024, 14 based on a 90 percent detailed design of the transmission 15 line, the best available information at the time, and 16 reaffirmed it in early 2025 based on firm contract prices 17 for a significant portion of the project scope . The total 18 cost estimate for SWIP-North, including Allowance for 19 Funds Used During Construction and contingency amounts, 20 utilized for modeling was estimated at $1, 493 . 6 million. 21 Of this total estimate, Idaho Power' s interest represents 22 22 . 83 percent of the cost with 50 percent ownership and 50 23 percent capacity entitlement . 24 Q. How were the SWIP-North costs determined? 25 A. GBT developed the cost estimate utilizing ELLSWORTH, DI 36 Idaho Power Company 1 their experience building SWIP-South, Desert Link, and 2 other major transmission projects, while also leveraging 3 Power Engineers as their third-party owners' engineer. 4 Q. Were substation costs included in the SWIP- 5 North cost estimate? 6 A. Yes . There are costs associated with Midpoint 7 substation, Robinson Summit substation, Burnt Springs 8 substation, and Harry Allen substation. As can be seen in 9 Exhibit No . 1, the Midpoint substation is the northern 10 terminus of SWIP-North, providing a connection to the 11 existing Idaho Power transmission network. Costs associated 12 with the Midpoint station include station expansion, 500-kV 13 breakers and ancillary equipment, a series capacitor, and 14 shunt line reactors . 15 The Robinson Summit substation is the southern 16 terminus of SWIP-North providing a connection to the 17 existing SWIP-South project, and NV Energy' s transmission 18 network. Costs associated with the Robinson Summit 19 substation include station expansion, 500-kV breakers and 20 ancillary equipment, 345-kV phase-shifting transformers and 21 ancillary equipment, a series capacitor, and shunt line 22 reactors . Under the TUA, the SWIP-North project is also 23 responsible for installing three series capacitors on the 24 SWIP-South line. An additional series capacitor will be 25 located at the Robinson Summit substation, meaning one ELLSWORTH, DI 37 Idaho Power Company 1 Robinson Summit series capacitor will be connected to SWIP- 2 North, and one series capacitor will be connected to SWIP- 3 South. The second series capacitor on SWIP-South will be 4 installed at a new Burnt Springs substation between the 5 Robinson Summit substation and Harry Allen substation. The 6 third series capacitor will be installed at the Harry Allen 7 substation. 8 Q. Did the Company calibrate GBT' s SWIP-North 9 project costs for reasonableness? 10 A. Yes . Idaho Power calibrated the cost estimate 11 provided by GBT against its most recent cost estimates for 12 transmission projects such as B2H and found GBT' s estimate 13 to be both thorough and reasonable for a 500-kV 14 transmission line. 15 Q. You indicated the cost of a resource is based 16 on the capacity cost, or fixed costs, and the energy cost, 17 or variable costs of that resource. How does the capacity 18 cost of SWIP-North compare to the capacity costs of the 19 alternative resources utilized when evaluated in the 2023 20 IRP? 21 A. Table 3 below provides the capital costs for 22 the resource options found that have the lowest cost from a 23 capacity perspective as analyzed in the 2023 IRP:s 24 6 See Idaho Power's 2023 IRP, Appendix C, page 21. ELLSWORTH, DI 38 Idaho Power Company 1 Table 3 . Total capital dollars ($/kW) for select resources 2 considered in the 2023 IRP (2024$) Resource Type Total Capital Depreciable $/kW Life SWIP-North 55 years Baseload Gas - Combined-Cycle $1,590 30 years Combustion Turbine Peaking Gas - Simple Cycle $991 35 years Combustion Turbine Nuclear - Small Modular Reactor $8,134 60 years Medium-Duration Storage - $2,537 20 years Li Battery (8 Hr) 3 The capital costs for SWIP-North are approximately 4 70 percent of the cost of the next lowest-cost resource . 5 Additionally, transmission lines, have a longer depreciable 6 life when compared to a gas plant or medium-duration 7 battery storage, and a portion of the costs associated with 8 the lines are recovered from the Company' s third-party 9 transmission customers . The low up-front cost, longer 10 depreciable life, and allocation of a portion of the costs 11 to transmission customers, further reduces the revenue 12 requirement impact to Idaho Power' s retail customers . The 13 summation of these factors demonstrates the SWIP-North 14 project is the lowest capital-cost resource by a 15 substantial margin. 16 Q. Given recent supply-chain issues, did Idaho 17 Power analyze the impact of potential cost escalations 18 associated with the Project and at what point cost 19 escalations indicate SWIP-North is no longer economic? ELLSWORTH, DI 39 Idaho Power Company 1 A. Yes . 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Q. Transmission capacity can be sold to third 11 parties when not being utilized by the Company. Did Idaho 12 Power model any potential transmission wheeling revenue 13 benefits associated with SWIP-North? 14 A. Yes . The SWIP-North project is modeled in 15 AURORA as additional transmission capacity available for 16 the Company' s energy purchases from the DSW market. In 17 general, for new supply-side resources modeled in the IRP 18 process, surplus sales of generation are included as a cost 19 offset in the AURORA portfolio modeling. Transmission 20 wheeling revenues, however, are not included in AURORA 21 calculations . To account for this, Idaho Power modeled 22 incremental transmission wheeling revenue from non-native 23 load customers outside of AURORA as an annual revenue 24 credit . Therefore, portfolios which include SWIP-North 25 include a reduction in project costs associated with ELLSWORTH, DI 40 Idaho Power Company 1 incremental transmission revenues, ultimately benefiting 2 the Company' s retail customers . 3 Q. Did the Company make any assumptions 4 associated with increased third-party transmission usage 5 associated with SWIP-North? 6 A. Yes . There is significant interest from the 7 market along the nearly 1, 000-mile transmission path from 8 the Harry Allen station, near Las Vegas, Nevada, to the 9 Longhorn station, near Boardman, Oregon (the northern 10 terminus of B2H) that Idaho Power will control . When not 11 being used by the Company to serve retail customers, SWIP- 12 North capacity will be made available to third parties at 13 the Company' s FERC-approved Open Access Transmission 14 Tariff ("OATT") transmission rate . Idaho Power expects 15 this transmission capacity to be highly utilized as it 16 will provide a connection between the Palo Verde and Mid- 17 Columbia ("Mid-C") markets; the Company has already 18 received 100' s of MW of requests to utilize SWIP-North 19 capacity. As such, the Company assumed that SWIP-North 20 would result in an average of 200 MW of incremental 21 transmission wheeling by third parties, with third-party 22 wheeling revenues modeled as an offset to customer rates . 23 Further, although not modeled, SWIP-North will increase 24 the Idaho to Northwest west-to-east capacity by 200 MW, 25 and it is expected the Company will have increased third- ELLSWORTH, DI 41 Idaho Power Company 1 party wheeling revenues from the increased capacity when 2 not in use . 3 Q. You indicated that the portfolios resulting 4 from the LTCE modeling are analyzed and ultimately the 5 portfolio that best minimizes cost and risk, and meets the 6 LOLE, is selected in the plan as the preferred portfolio. 7 What further analysis was performed on the portfolios that 8 resulted from the LTCE modeling as part of the 2023 IRP? 9 A. As I've described, resource portfolios were 10 developed under varying transmission options, future 11 scenarios, and sensitivities . Available future resources 12 possess a wide range of operating, development, and 13 environmental attributes . Impacts to system reliability 14 and portfolio costs of these resources depend on future 15 assumptions . Each portfolio consists of a combination of 16 resources derived from the LTCE process that will enable 17 Idaho Power to supply cost-effective electricity to 18 customers over the 20-year planning period. 19 The Company developed a scenario analysis 20 evaluation to ensure that the resulting portfolios 21 reasonably identified an optimal solution specific to its 22 customers . Idaho Power compared AURORA-optimized 23 portfolios with varying transmission and load growth 24 assumptions . Each of these portfolios were then optimized 25 by the AURORA LTCE model and validation and verification ELLSWORTH, DI 42 Idaho Power Company 1 runs were performed to ensure portfolios were optimal and 2 reliable . Each of these portfolios was fully optimized by 3 the LTCE model : (1) July 2026 B2H, All Gateway West 4 ("GWW") Segments', (2) July 2026 B2H, Gateway West Phase 1 5 & 2 Only8, (3) July 2026 B2H, GWW Phase 1 Only9, (4) July 6 2026 B2H, Without GWW10, (5) July 2026 B2H, All GWW, 200 MW 7 Large Load11, and (6) - (10) are repeat portfolios with a 8 November 2026 B2H in-service date rather than July 202612. 9 I will refer to these ten portfolios as the "Without SWIP" 10 portfolios . 11 Q. Did the Company consider the inclusion of 12 SWIP-North in the portfolios evaluated as part of the 13 scenario analysis? 14 A. Yes . The results of the evaluation of the 15 portfolios with the inclusion of SWIP-North in the scenario 16 analysis however were not presented in the 2023 IRP to 17 preserve Idaho Power' s negotiating position. Now that the 18 Company' s participation in the project has been agreed upon 19 in the Definitive Agreements, Idaho Power is providing 20 those results . ' Preferred Portfolio, 2023 IRP Table 10.2, Page 136. 8 GWW Phases 1 & 2 Only, 2023 IRP Table 10.2, Page 136. 9 GWW Phase 1 Only, 2023 IRP Table 10.2, Page 136. 10 Without GWW Phases, 2023 IRP Table 10.2, Page 136. 11 Additional Large Load (200 MW) , 2023 IRP Table 10.3, Page 137. 12 Only Portfolio 6: November 2026 B2H, All Gateway West Segments (aka Nov2026 B2H Valmy 1 & 2, 2023 IRP Table 10.2, Page 136) was reported in the published 2023 IRP. ELLSWORTH, DI 43 Idaho Power Company 1 Q. Please describe how the evaluation of SWIP- 2 North was performed as part of the scenario analysis . 3 A. The best way to identify a transmission 4 project' s financial benefits is to consider the optimal 5 portfolio of transmission and generation projects (i .e . , 6 the least-cost and least-risk portfolio) both with the 7 transmission project and without the transmission project. 8 For each of the ten portfolio topologies I discussed 9 earlier, the "Without-SWIP" portfolio topologies, the 10 Company added SWIP-North, with a November 2028 in-service 11 date, and performed an additional LTCE analysis using the 12 AURORA electric market model to calculate the portfolio 13 costs . Therefore, to thoroughly evaluate SWIP-North, the 14 Company developed 20 different resource portfolios under 15 the 2023 IRP scenario analysis - ten "Without SWIP" 16 portfolios, and ten "With SWIP" portfolios . 17 Q. What were the resulting portfolio costs as 18 determined by the AURORA electric market modeling of the 20 19 different portfolios? 20 A. Table 3 summarizes the cost information for 21 the different 2023 IRP portfolios, the "Without SWIP" 22 column presenting the total portfolio costs of those 23 portfolios analyzed as part of the 2023 IRP, and the "With 24 SWIP" column showing the total portfolio costs for the 10 25 portfolios analyzed. ELLSWORTH, DI 44 Idaho Power Company 1 Table 3 . 2023 IRP With / Without SWIP Portfolio Cost 2 Comparison (in millions$) Portfolio Without With Difference SWIP SWIP 1 July 2026 B2H, All GWW _ (*Preferred Portfolio*) 2 July 2026 B2H, _ GWW Phases 1&2 Only 3 July 2026 B2H, _ GWW Phase 1 Only 4 July 2026 B2H, _ Without GWW 5 July 2026 B2H _ + 200 MW Large Load 6 November 2026 B2H, _ All GWW 7 November 2026 B2H, _ GWW Phases 1&2 Only 8 November 2026 B2H, _ GWW Phase 1 Only 9 November 2026 B2H, _ Without GWW 10 November 2026 B2H _ + 200 MW Large Load 3 As can be seen in the Difference column in Table 3, 4 for each of the ten cases, a portfolio inclusive of SWIP- 5 North was lower cost than its complementary "Without SWIP" 6 portfolio . The portfolio presented on row one, ultimately 7 selected as the 2023 IRP Preferred Portfolio, with the 8 inclusion of SWIP-North is estimated to be $ 9 lower cost on a NPV basis than the 2023 Preferred Portfolio 10 that does not include SWIP-North. 11 Q. Does Idaho Power believe the 2023 IRP 12 Preferred Portfolio reflects the most likely scenario of 13 resource additions? ELLSWORTH, DI 45 Idaho Power Company 1 A. No . As described in the notice submitted to 2 the Commission on April 19, 2024, in Case No. IPC-E-23-23, 3 the Company believes the most likely scenario is that B2H' s 4 in-service date will be after July 2026 and therefore, the 5 November 2026 B2H, All GWW portfolio reflected on row six 6 of Table 3 would be the least-cost, least risk portfolio 7 with an online date of B2H in November 2026 . As reflected 8 in the Difference column, the "With SWIP" portfolio is _ 9 - more cost-effective on a NPV basis than the 10 complementary "Without SWIP" portfolio. This cost 11 difference shows the value of SWIP-North to Idaho Power 12 customers, and that SWIP-North should be a necessary 13 component of the Company' s preferred portfolio. 14 Q. How would the results of the scenario analysis 15 change if the 200 MW of assumed incremental transmission 16 wheeling by third parties did not materialize? 17 A. The Company believes the incremental wheeling 18 is more likely to be greater than 200 MW than less than 200 19 MW. However, in the unlikely event the entire 200 MW of 20 incremental wheeling revenue did not materialize, the NPV 21 cost of the portfolios that included SWIP-North would 22 increase by approximately . With the NPV benefit 23 of the SWIP-North portfolios between and _ 24 -, the incremental wheeling assumption is not 25 critical to the overall economics of the project. ELLSWORTH, DI 46 Idaho Power Company 1 SWIP-North Financial Benefits - New Large Load 2 Q. Did the Company evaluate any additional 3 portfolio topologies? 4 A. Yes . The Company continues to see high volumes 5 of large industrial load service requests, therefore the 6 large load portfolio case shown on row 10 in Table 3 7 includes an important cost-based reference. The "November 8 2026 B2H + 200 MW Large Load" is a likely scenario that a 9 new large industrial load, not already part of the 10 Company' s load forecast, connects to the Idaho Power 11 system. As can be seen in the Difference column of row 10, 12 SWIP-North becomes even more valuable, with a NPV savings 13 of 14 Q. You indicated the large industrial load 15 service requests were not included in the load forecast 16 utilized in the 2023 IRP modeling. What is the likelihood a 17 large load would materialize and the added benefits of 18 SWIP-North potentially realized? 19 A. There is a compelling likelihood the large 20 industrial service requests will materialize . The Company 21 has signed construction agreements with a 22 23 24 Each of these 25 ramps are included in the forthcoming 2025 IRP. These loads ELLSWORTH, DI 47 Idaho Power Company 1 were not included in the 2023 IRP load forecast, indicating 2 the 200 MW large load scenario is already fully showing its 3 relevance. 4 5 6 7 Beyond those 8 projects, there are gigawatts of additional interest from 9 large customers looking to site in Idaho Power' s service 10 territory in various stages of development, from highly 11 speculative, to entities that have already secured land. 12 The Company believes additional large loads siting in 13 southern Idaho is a matter of when, not if . 14 SWIP-North Financial Benefits — RFP Resources Update 15 Q. Did Idaho Power perform any additional testing 16 of SWIP-North within AURORA? 17 A. Yes . Since the 2023 IRP was filed in September 18 2023, the Company has continued its resource acquisition 19 process, issuing the 2026-2027 All Source Request for 20 Proposals (RFP) for Peak Capacity and Energy Resources 21 ("2026 RFP") . To date, Idaho Power has executed contracts 22 associated with the acquisition of two resources for which 23 Idaho Power received approval from the Commission for those ELLSWORTH, DI 48 Idaho Power Company 1 acquisitionS13 as well as two resources for which approval 2 from the Commission is pending14 (collectively, the 3 "2026/2027 resources") . The Company, therefore, believes 4 some additional analysis inclusive of the resources 5 acquired is prudent. 6 Q. Do the 2026/2027 resources differ from 7 resources that were identified in the 2023 IRP Preferred 8 Portfolio? 9 A. Yes, the resources procured were selected 10 through an extensive competitive bidding process in which 11 the 2026 RFP was issued, whereas the 2023 IRP was based on 12 the addition of hypothetical resources . 13 Q. Given the different resources selected via the 14 2026 RFP, what is the impact on the SWIP-North analysis? 15 A. The benefits expected to be provided by SWIP- 16 North remain highly robust. To evaluate SWIP-North while 17 considering the RFP-related resource procurements, the 18 Company completed a supplemental analysis utilizing all 19 resources that made the Company' s RFP final shortlist, 20 including the 2026/2027 resources . Given the uncertainties 21 around the timing of B2H, the Company evaluated a pre- 13 Case No. IPC-E-24-12, Idaho Power Company's Application for Approval of a Market Purchase Agreement and Case No. IPC-E-24-16, Idaho Power Company's Application for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for the Boise Bench Battery Storage Facility. 14 Case No. IPC-E-24-45, Idaho Power Company's Application for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for Two Battery Storage Facilities and Case No. IPC-E-24-46, Idaho Power Company's Application for Approval of a Power Purchase Agreement with Jackalope Wind, LLC, and for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for the Jackalope Wind Project. ELLSWORTH, DI 49 Idaho Power Company 1 summer 2027 B2H scenario, and a post-summer 2027 B2H 2 scenario . Table 4 summarizes the differences in the 3 portfolio costs under the additional two scenarios 4 analyzed. 5 Table 4 . 2023 IRP With / Without SWIP Portfolio Cost 6 Comparison Supplemental Analysis (in millions$) Portfolio Without With Difference SWIP SWIP July 2027 B2H _ November 2027 B2H _ 7 Independent of B2H timing, the "With SWIP" portfolios far 8 outperform the complimentary "Without SWIP" portfolios by a 9 margin of approximately on a NPV basis, which 10 is consistent with the 2023 IRP resources-based analysis . 11 Q. Did you include any additional large loads 12 mentioned earlier in this supplemental analysis? 13 A. No. As I discussed earlier, SWIP-North becomes 14 even more valuable if the additional large loads 15 materialize which would likely increase the portfolio cost 16 differences between the two portfolios analyzed. 17 Q. Why does the RFP resource-based analysis 18 result in higher portfolio costs relative to the 2023 IRP 19 resource-based analysis? 20 A. For the RFP resource-based analysis, the 21 Company updated the future resource cost inputs in AURORA 22 to be consistent with the bids received in the 2026 RFP. ELLSWORTH, DI 50 Idaho Power Company 1 Almost all of the cost increase between the 2023 IRP 2 resource-based portfolios and the RFP resource-based 3 portfolios can be attributed to higher wind and solar 4 pricing than estimated when modeling for the 2023 IRP. This 5 resulted in higher resource costs within AURORA, and 6 therefore, higher total portfolio costs in the RFP 7 resource-based analysis . While the cost increases are 8 unconnected because their underlying foundations are 9 different, SWIP-North still proves to be highly cost 10 effective . 11 VI . SWIP-NORTH PROJECT MODELING AND THE DSW MARKET 12 Q. You explained at a high level how the capacity 13 of SWIP-North was modeled. Can you provide more detail 14 about how the Project was modeled for resource adequacy and 15 capacity planning purposes? 16 A. Yes . The Company modeled SWIP-North' s DSW 17 market connection as providing 500 MW of non-summer 18 resource adequacy capacity starting November 1, 2028, 19 through the remainder of the 20-year IRP planning horizon. 20 Non-summer months, in this context, are considered all 21 months other than June, July, August, and September. Given 22 the surge in solar growth in the DSW area, the Company also 23 modeled SWIP-North as providing 50 MW of summer resource 24 adequacy capacity in 2034 and 100 MW in 2035 through the ELLSWORTH, DI 51 Idaho Power Company I remainder of the plan . In short, Idaho Power primarily 2 considers SWIP-North to provide non-summer benefits . 3 Q. What happens to unutilized SWIP-North capacity 4 in the summer months? 5 A. The SWIP-North summer capacity will not go 6 unutilized. To be clear, the Company will have 500 MW of 7 SWIP-North (and Total SWIP) capacity year-round, but Idaho 8 Power is not planning to rely on the DSW market to meet its 9 summer needs during the June to September time period, 10 because the DSW market peaks in the summer. This is akin to 11 the Company' s plan not to rely on B2H and the Pacific 12 Northwest to provide capacity to Idaho Power in the winter 13 months because the Pacific Northwest is a winter-peaking 14 region. The Company instead plans to rely on the DSW market 15 in the winter for up to 500 MW of capacity and take 16 advantage of any economic opportunities during the non- 17 winter months . 18 The Desert Southwest Market 19 Q. Does the Company have any existing 20 transmission capacity between the DSW market and Idaho 21 Power' s system that could be utilized? 22 A. Yes . Idaho Power has limited ownership in 23 transmission facilities to the south, providing some 24 transmission capacity. The Company owns 360 MW of 25 northbound capacity associated with the Idaho-Sierra path ELLSWORTH, DI 52 Idaho Power Company 1 (WECC Path 16) however 260 MW of the capacity is allocated 2 to the Company' s North Valmy Power Plant ("Valmy") . The 3 remaining 100 MW is reserved by a third-party, therefore, 4 the Idaho-Sierra path is fully allocated. The Company also 5 has a 50 MW transmission reservation on PacifiCorp' s system 6 from RedButte to Borah that is effective seasonally each 7 year, June through October. 8 Other transmission between Idaho Power and the DSW 9 markets is reserved. The planned asset exchange with 10 PacifiCorp that will occur upon the energization of B2H 11 will result in Idaho Power' s acquisition of 200 MW of 12 bidirectional transmission capacity from the Four Corners 13 substation in northwest New Mexico, through Utah, and 14 connecting to the Populus substation in southeast Idaho. 15 Four Corners capacity is factored into all analyses 16 performed for the 2023 IRP. 17 Q. Can the DSW market be relied upon to provide 18 the Company 500 MW of winter resource adequacy capacity via 19 SWIP-North? 20 A. Yes . SWIP-North provides an opportunity for 21 the Company to leverage the geographical load and resource 22 diversity of the WECC. Historically, the market in southern 23 Nevada, Arizona, and California has not been stressed when 24 Idaho Power is experiencing cold weather extremes, meaning 25 those areas have excess resources to sell, as evidenced by ELLSWORTH, DI 53 Idaho Power Company 1 the historical high temperatures presented in the table 2 below. As can be seen in Table 5, when Idaho Power is 3 experiencing winter peak days, the time in which 4 temperatures in Boise are low, temperatures in Las Vegas, 5 Phoenix, Tucson, and San Diego are mild, indicating lower 6 energy use periods . 7 Table 5 . Historical Winter Temperatures (in degrees) 15 Date Boise Las Phoenix Tucson San Vegas Diego 12/17/19 36 49 62 57 67 12/29/20 27 56 60 57 62 1/20/21 43 62 74 71 73 12/22/22 17 59 64 68 66 1/30/23* 23 48 62 62 58 1/16/24** 14 59 68 69 64 8 *Idaho Power' s Second-Highest Winter Peak 9 **Idaho Power' s All Time Winter Peak 10 Additionally, as can be seen in Exhibit No. 7, the 11 peak load in the DSW (excluding California) is 12 dramatically more in the summer season compared with the 13 winter season, with the max summer peak of approximately 14 31, 000 MW, exceeding the maximum winter peak of 15 approximately 17, 000 MW, by over 80 percent. The large gap 16 that exists between the seasonal summer and winter peaks 17 indicates potential for excess capacity in the winter is See www.wunderground.com ELLSWORTH, DI 54 Idaho Power Company 1 season from the southwest markets to help meet future peak 2 demand needs for Idaho Power during winter. 3 Q. You indicated the gap in the peak loads did 4 not include summer and winter peak loads from California. 5 Would the Company be competing with California for the 6 excess capacity in the DSW markets? 7 A. Yes, however there is enough excess capacity 8 in the DSW markets to meet the needs of both Idaho Power 9 and customers in California. The CAISO area, a subset of 10 the state of California load, had an all-time peak on 11 September 6, 2022, of approximately 52, 000 MW and its peak 12 load in December 2022, the same month the Pacific Northwest 13 experienced an all-time peak, was only approximately 30, 000 14 MW. 15 Q. Are there any additional factors that indicate 16 the DSW market can be relied upon to provide winter 17 capacity? 18 A. Yes . Focusing only on the dispatchable 19 resources, primarily natural gas in the DSW, there is more 20 installed capacity in Arizona and Southern Nevada, 8, 500 21 MW, than forecast maximum winter load for the area. This 22 does not account for expected solar capability, wind 23 capacity, and dispatchable battery storage, which will only 24 further increase surplus resources . 25 ELLSWORTH, DI 55 Idaho Power Company 1 2 3 4 Q. Where will Idaho Power access the DSW market? 5 A. The Company will have direct access to the DSW 6 market at the southern terminus of the Total SWIP line, the 7 Harry Allen substation. However, the DSW market is 8 extensive . The Company may be able to acquire resources 9 directly at Harry Allen or could potentially have the 10 selling entity deliver power directly to Idaho Power at 11 that substation. Alternatively, the Company may acquire 12 short-term transmission service between the power provider 13 and Harry Allen substation. El Dorado and Mead are two 14 major transmission and market hubs southeast of Las Vegas . 15 Transmission between those market hubs, and the Harry Allen 16 substation, is generally unconstrained in the south-to- 17 north direction in the winter months . Palo Verde is a major 18 market hub west of Phoenix, and transmission between Palo 19 Verde and the Las Vegas area where Mead and Harry Allen are 20 located is often available in the winter months, depending 21 on the specific points of receipt and delivery involved. 22 Q. Acquisition of short-term transmission service 23 is an added cost to the power purchase. Was this added cost 24 included in the IRP modeling of the Project? ELLSWORTH, DI 56 Idaho Power Company 1 A. Yes . The Company conservatively modeled the 2 need for a wheeling charge in its IRP-based analysis . 3 Q. Who are the entities Idaho Power could 4 purchase power from near the Harry Allen substation, El 5 Dorado, Mead, and Palo Verde? 6 A. The list of entities with a presence in that 7 DSW area is long and includes, but is not limited to: NV 8 Energy, Arizona Public Service, Tucson Electric, Salt River 9 Project, Western Area Power Administration, Pacific Gas & 10 Electric, Southern California Edison, San Diego Gas and 11 Electric, Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, Public 12 Service Company of New Mexico, and El Paso Electric 13 Company. In addition, there are independent power producers 14 with generating facilities, including gas plants such as : 15 Harquahala with approximately 1, 100 MW of generation, 16 Arlington Valley with 600 MW, Mesquite Block 2 with 17 approximately 700 MW, the Griffith Energy Facility with 18 approximately 650 MW, and the South Point Energy Center 19 with 530 MW of generation. With peak loads in the summer, 20 the Company anticipates many of these entities will have 21 surplus capacity available in the winter months in the 22 future . 23 Independent Value of Transmission Capacity 24 Q. Lately, the power markets have been volatile . 25 Has Idaho Power considered a scenario in which there is not ELLSWORTH, DI 57 Idaho Power Company I a market in the DSW to access power in the winter? 2 A. Yes . The Company considered the consequences 3 of limited DSW market access from both a financial aspect 4 and a reliability aspect. First, if the Company does not 5 utilize a portion of the SWIP-North capacity, any unused 6 capacity can be sold as transmission service to a third- 7 party. Idaho Power would be able to offer transmission 8 service from the Harry Allen substation in Las Vegas to 9 Longhorn, the Pacific Northwest terminus of B2H, with a 10 single wheeling rate. A nearly 1, 000-mile offering of 11 continuous transmission would likely be highly sought after 12 and desirable. Indeed, the Company has already had 13 potential third-party transmission customers inquire, and 14 request, whether they could acquire this transmission 15 capacity from Idaho Power. 16 With respect to the impact to reliability, the 17 Company' s intention is to work with entities in the DSW 18 market to manage this risk. Additionally, there has not 19 been a WECC-wide winter-shortage event, so this problem is 20 not highly credible in the near-term. The Pacific Northwest 21 region has seen very high peak winter pricing in the past, 22 indicating the region was approaching a resource adequacy 23 problem, but there have always been plenty of resources 24 available in the DSW in the winter. The DSW market 25 resources have been bottlenecked behind the finite amount ELLSWORTH, DI 58 Idaho Power Company 1 of existing transmission available to bring power from 2 south-to-north. SWIP-North will add to this capability. 3 Q. Do you have evidence of a time the Pacific 4 Northwest region struggled with resource adequacy while the 5 DSW had surplus resources? 6 A. Yes, this exact event occurred last year, on 7 January 13-16, 2024 . Day ahead prices during this time 8 period were $600-$930 per MWh at Mid-C, in the Pacific 9 Northwest, but were a much more reasonable $120-$180 per 10 MWh in the DSW market. On the highest-priced days, day- 11 ahead Mid-C prices were nearly seven times the prices in 12 the DSW. In the real time bilateral market, prices in the 13 Pacific Northwest rose higher than even the day-ahead price 14 posted on the Intercontinental Exchange ("ICE") . At certain 15 times over the long weekend, it was hard to find energy 16 that could be delivered to Idaho Power. Exhibit No. 8 17 includes a dynamic illustration of real time wholesale 18 electricity prices across the United States during the 19 January 12-16, 2024, time period, demonstrating the high 20 prices experienced in the Pacific Northwest while the 21 prices elsewhere were considerably lower. The Energy 22 Imbalance Market ("EIM") hourly pricing validated these 23 trends seen in the bilateral markets, with average hourly 24 locational marginal prices for the Company nearly eight ELLSWORTH, DI 59 Idaho Power Company 1 times greater than average locational marginal prices in 2 the DSW over the highest-priced days in January 2024 . 3 As an example, if an entity had bought 100 MW at the 4 Mid-C day-ahead price for every hour during the January 13- 5 14, 2024, timeframe, the total cost of those purchases 6 would have been over $4 million (excluding transmission 7 costs) . In contrast, if those same purchases could have 8 been made from the DSW market, the total cost is estimated 9 to have been in the range of $600, 000 - $700, 000, a savings 10 of over $3 million over the course of those two days . 11 Because the transmission market from the DSW to the Pacific 12 Northwest can be constrained, it was not possible to access 13 the DSW market for those volumes over those days . 14 The availability of surplus resources in the DSW is 15 further supported by the regional net imports and exports 16 that occurred during the January 2024 event. Western market 17 stakeholders have provided analysis of the January 2024 18 event, including the volume of energy transfers into the 19 Pacific Northwest from other regions . A report from CAISO' s 20 Department of Market Monitoring illustrates that while 21 transmission constraints existed that limited transfers to 22 an extent, surplus energy from the DSW, California, and 23 other regions flowed to the Pacific Northwest.16 The report 24 from Powerex identified nearly 5, 000 MW of hourly net 16 CAISO Winter Conditions Report for January 2024, pgs. 8-9. ELLSWORTH, DI 60 Idaho Power Company 1 exports from the Southwest and Rockies region, with an 2 average of 4, 745 MW imported in the Northwest region. 17 3 Exhibit No. 9 to my testimony provides a figure from the 4 analysis published by Powerex that illustrates the regional 5 net imports and exports that occurred during the January 6 2024 winter event. 7 VII . ADDITIONAL JUSTIFICATION FOR THE SWIP-NORTH PROJECT 8 Q. Aside from the SWIP-North Project being a 9 least-cost resource addition to the preferred portfolio, 10 what other benefits does the line provide? 11 A. Geographical diversity of wind and solar, as 12 well as regional utility loads, is a vital component of 13 reliability and affordability, and transmission is the 14 enabler of geographical diversity. In-depth studies, such 15 as the one performed by the American Clean Power 16 Association, cite the need for an expanded and robust 17 transmission system in a decarbonized future.18 This study 18 is not alone in identifying the urgent need for 19 transmission, as there is general consensus on this need 20 industry-wide among experts, utilities, and agencies . In 21 addition, a variety of other benefits are expected: 22 improved economic efficiency, renewable integration, grid 17 Powerex: Analysis of the January 2024 Winter Weather Event, pg 12. 18 https://cleanpower.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/June-2021 Transmission- Fact-Sheet.pdf https://www.utilitydive.com/news/as-operators-update-grid-planning-for- renewables-transmission-remains-key/505065/ ELLSWORTH, DI 61 Idaho Power Company I reliability/resiliency, resource reliability, contingency 2 reserves, avoidance of other high-cost projects, 3 flexibility, and Energy Imbalance Market ("EIM") value . 4 Improved Economic Efficiency and Renewable Integration 5 Q. How does the SWIP-North improve economic 6 efficiency and the integration of renewable resources? 7 A. Transmission congestion causes power prices on 8 opposite sides of the congestion to diverge as higher cost, 9 less efficient resources are dispatched to ensure the 10 transmission system is operating securely and reliably. 11 Congestion can have a significant cost. Historically, 12 during peak winter conditions, transmission between the DSW 13 and Idaho in the south-to-north direction has often been 14 fully constrained with zero firm transmission available 15 between the regions . At these times, power prices in Idaho 16 and to the north and west are generally higher than power 17 prices in the DSW, a market inefficiency caused by 18 inadequate transmission capacity to economically move power 19 between regions . The SWIP-North will help alleviate this 20 constraint and enable generators in the DSW to gain further 21 value from their existing resources, and Idaho Power and 22 the Pacific Northwest region will be able to meet load 23 service needs at a lower cost. At other times, such as the 24 summer peak, the roles may reverse with the DSW benefiting ELLSWORTH, DI 62 Idaho Power Company 1 from economical resources from the Pacific Northwest 2 region. 3 Similarly, the lack of transmission capacity, at 4 times, prevents the energy from existing renewable 5 generation to move to load, which in turn requires 6 renewable resources to be curtailed. SWIP-North will help 7 to integrate and balance variable energy resources like 8 wind and solar as it will facilitate the transfer of 9 geographically diverse renewable resources across the 10 western grid and help ensure the clean energy grid of the 11 future is robust and reliable. 12 Q. Do you have evidence to support the lack of 13 transmission capacity is hindering the ability to move 14 generation to load? 15 A. Lawrence Berkley National Laboratory recently 16 published a study titled "Empirical Estimates of 17 Transmission Value using Locational Marginal Prices . "19 In 18 the study, the difference between the CAISO DesertHub node 19 and the EIM UT node (the EIM Utah node is a close surrogate 20 for Idaho Power) , has an approximately $13 . 50 per MWh mean 21 power spread between 2012 and 2022, resulting in 22 approximately $125 million per year in potential energy 23 arbitrage related value . This value, or a subset, was not 19 Empirical Estimates of Transmission Value using Locational Marginal Prices, Slide 20. ELLSWORTH, DI 63 Idaho Power Company 1 factored into the 2023 IRP analysis but would represent a 2 real benefit to Idaho Power' s customers . 3 In addition, in their Analysis of the January 2024 4 Winter Weather Event, Powerex acknowledged that the event 5 "demonstrated the substantial value of expanding 6 transmission service to deliver additional supply from the 7 Southwest and Rockies to the U. S . Northwest. 1120 With an 8 average day-ahead market prices in the Southwest of 9 approximately $150/MWh and an average day-ahead market 10 prices in the Northwest of approximately $800/MWh, and 11 assuming transmission losses of approximately $50/MWh, an 12 additional 2, 000 MW of direct transfer capability between 13 the regions could have provided up to $140 million in 14 additional economic benefit in just five days .21 15 Grid Reliability/Resiliency 16 Q. Please explain how the SWIP-North Project will 17 contribute to the reliability and resiliency of the grid. 18 A. The SWIP-North will increase the robustness 19 and reliability of the regional transmission system by 20 adding high-capacity bulk electric facilities designed with 21 the most up-to-date engineering standards . Major 500-kV 22 transmission lines, such as SWIP-North, substantially 20 Powerex Study. 21 Id. ELLSWORTH, DI 64 Idaho Power Company 1 increase the grid' s ability to recover from unexpected 2 disturbances . 3 Q. What are some examples of unexpected 4 disturbances whose impacts would be reduced with the 5 addition of SWIP-North? 6 A. While unexpected disturbances are difficult to 7 predict, I will provide two examples of disturbances whose 8 impacts would be reduced with the addition of SWIP-North. 9 First, the loss of any natural gas resource, or a natural 10 gas pipeline limitation, in the winter. Loss of a 11 dispatchable natural gas facility during winter peak is 12 challenging when the Company' s primary transmission 13 connections (especially post-B2H) are to the Pacific 14 Northwest, which may also be experiencing a winter peak. 15 Additionally, a natural gas restriction impacting the 16 Company will likely be impacting other Pacific Northwest 17 entities with natural gas resources connected to the same 18 pipeline, exacerbating the problem. SWIP-North will provide 19 a major alternative connection to a diverse market in the 20 DSW. 21 Second, a more general example is discussed in a 22 recent paper titled "Transmission Makes the Power System 23 Resilient to Extreme Weather" by Grid Strategies22 which 22 https://acore.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/GS Resilient- Transmission proof.pdf ELLSWORTH, DI 65 Idaho Power Company 1 explored the benefits that transmission can provide to 2 regions experiencing extreme weather. The paper identifies 3 seven different transmission connections that could have 4 provided over $80 million of benefits per 1, 000 MW of 5 transmission capacity during Winter Storm Uri alone, with 6 one specific connection that would have provided nearly $1 7 billion in benefits per 1, 000 MW. Extreme events, such as 8 the 2021 Pacific Northwest heat dome and the January 2024 9 winter weather event, are seemingly increasing in 10 frequency, and transmission lines provide a significant 11 regional diversity, reliability, and resilience benefit. 12 Resource Reliability 13 Q. How does the reliability of a transmission 14 line compare to that of a generation resource? 15 A. The forced outage rate of a resource is the 16 best measure of its reliability, and, in general, the 17 forced outage rate of transmission lines has historically 18 been lower than traditional generation resources . NERC has 19 tracked the forced outage rate for transmission 20 availability through a Transmission Availability Data 21 System ("TADS") and generation availability through a 22 Generation Availability Data System ("GADS") . 23 Q. What are the comparable NERC forced-outage 24 rates of the various resources? ELLSWORTH, DI 66 Idaho Power Company 1 A. The NERC forced-outage rates used in the 2 modeling of the 2023 IRP were approximately 9 to 10 percent 3 for coal generation, 4 . 55 percent for hydro generation, 4 approximately 9 to 10 percent for simple cycle gas 5 generation, 4 percent for combined cycle gas generation and 6 one-quarter of one percent for transmission resources . A 7 transmission line with a forced outage rate of less than 1 8 percent is significantly more reliable than a power plant - 9 SWIP-North is expected to have over 99 percent 10 availability. 11 Of course, a transmission line requires generating 12 resources to provide energy to the line to serve load. 13 However, energy sold as "firm" must be backed up and 14 delivered even if a source generator fails . Therefore, firm 15 energy purchases would have an equivalent forced outage 16 rate demand - or EFORd - consistent with the transmission 17 line, which is more reliable than traditional supply-side 18 generation. In the management of cost and risk, SWIP-North 19 will provide Idaho Power' s operators additional flexibility 20 when managing the Idaho Power resource portfolio. 21 Contingency Reserves 22 Q. How will SWIP-North support the Company' s 23 contingency reserve obligations? 24 A. During real-time operations, Idaho Power holds 25 generation in reserve to meet its NERC contingency reserve ELLSWORTH, DI 67 Idaho Power Company 1 obligation, or generation in reserve equaling at least 2 three percent of network demand plus three percent of 3 internal generation. For market purchase imports, the three 4 percent contingency requirement for the generation is not 5 borne by the Company but rather the producer in the 6 external balancing area is required to meet the reserve 7 obligation associated with its resource, reducing Idaho 8 Power' s reserve obligation. The Company plans to make 9 additional market purchases with SWIP-North and therefore 10 the selling entity will carry the contingency reserve 11 obligation. Idaho Power' s reserve obligation during winter 12 peak will be reduced with the addition of SWIP-North as 13 compared to a replacement internal resource . 14 SWIP-North Impact on Other Planned Company Projects 15 Q. Does SWIP-North allow the Company to adjust 16 any other plans or future projects? 17 A. Yes, with the addition of SWIP-North, the 18 Company believes it can indefinitely defer the Midpoint to 19 Cedar Hill 500-kV line that is planned as part of the 20 Gateway West project, and that it can indefinitely defer 21 necessary reinforcement transmission facilities in the 22 Magic Valley area between Rogerson and Twin Falls . 23 Q. Why does the Company believe it can 24 indefinitely defer the Midpoint to Cedar Hill 500-kV line? ELLSWORTH, DI 68 Idaho Power Company 1 A. The Midpoint to Cedar Hill 500-kV line will 2 extend from the Midpoint substation to a new Cedar Hill 3 substation south of Twin Falls . This transmission line is 4 necessary as one component of the first phase of Gateway 5 West as detailed in the Company' s 2023 IRP. The first phase 6 of Gateway West enables the construction of additional 7 resources, necessary to meet Idaho Power' s significant 8 forecasted load growth, in the most cost-effective manner. 9 SWIP-North will transverse the same transmission corridor 10 between Midpoint and Cedar Hill . The SWIP-North 11 transmission line between Midpoint and Cedar Hill will have 12 a facility rating exceeding 3, 000 MW, however, the capacity 13 utilization across the SWIP-North line only totals 2, 070 MW 14 north-to-south and 1, 920 MW south-to-north. This results in 15 at least 1, 000 MW of bidirectional capacity between 16 Midpoint and Cedar Hill that will be unutilized by other 17 SWIP parties . In an effort to reduce the costs of the 18 Gateway West project, the Company negotiated the rights to 19 all of this bidirectional capacity as defined in Section 20 4 . 06 (c) of the Participation and Ownership Agreement . Given 21 access to capacity between Midpoint and Cedar Hill, Idaho 22 Power believes the Midpoint to Cedar Hill 500-kV segment of 23 the first phase of Gateway West can be indefinitely 24 delayed. ELLSWORTH, DI 69 Idaho Power Company 1 Q. Please describe the necessary reinforcement 2 transmission facilities in the Magic Valley area between 3 Rogerson and Twin Falls . 4 A. Prior to the 2023 IRP, the Company was 5 planning to exit ownership of Valmy due to cessation of 6 coal-fired operations at Unit 1 and a future cessation at 7 Unit 2 . Due to identification in the Preferred Portfolio of 8 the 2023 IRP of the conversion of Valmy to natural gas, if 9 approved by the Commission, the Company will participate in 10 the conversion of and natural gas operations at Valmy.23 11 Following the Valmy natural gas conversion, the Company 12 will have 480 MW of generation connected to the Midpoint to 13 Rogerson to Valmy 345-kV transmission line (Idaho-Sierra 14 Line) , approximately 260 MW at Valmy, 120 MW at Jackpot 15 Solar, and 100 MW at Franklin Solar, inclusive of 60 MW of 16 storage. Considering transmission reliability, an unplanned 17 outage of the Idaho-Sierra Line would result in the Company 18 losing access to as much as 480 MW of resources . The 19 solution identified to address this issue was a new 20 transmission line from Rogerson substation, where Jackpot 21 Solar and Franklin Solar connect to the Idaho-Sierra Line 22 near Rogerson, Idaho, to the Twin Falls area, with an 23 estimated cost of 23 See Case No. IPC-E-25-03, Idaho Power Company's Application for Approval of the North Valmy Power Plant Natural Gas Conversion Agreement with NV Energy. ELLSWORTH, DI 70 Idaho Power Company 1 Q. How does SWIP-North allow for the indefinite 2 deferral of a new transmission line between Rogerson and 3 Twin Falls? 4 A. The worst outage that could occur is loss of 5 the Midpoint to Rogerson section of the Idaho-Sierra line, 6 stranding up to 480 MW of generation outside of the Idaho 7 Power balancing area. Currently, the northern NV Energy 8 system has limited transmission connections to take this 9 480 MW of generation during an outage and wheel it through 10 the northern NV Energy system to its border, and then 11 through another transmission system, such as Utah, to get 12 back to Idaho. With the addition of SWIP-North, a large 13 portion of the 480 MW could be wheeled through the northern 14 NV Energy system to the Robinson Summit substation, and 15 then across SWIP-North to the Company' s balancing area. 16 SWIP-North would eliminate the near-term need for a new 17 transmission line between Rogerson and Twin Falls . 18 Additional SWIP-North Benefits and Value 19 Q. Are there any additional expected benefits and 20 value of the SWIP-North Project you have not yet discussed 21 in your testimony? 22 A. Yes . The Project provides Idaho Power with 23 flexibility in the acquisition and transfer of generation 24 resources . As advances in technology are driving some 25 generation resources, such as coal plants, toward economic ELLSWORTH, DI 71 Idaho Power Company 1 obsolescence, SWIP-North serves as an alternative to 2 constructing a new supply-side resource. In this way, SWIP- 3 North reduces the risk of technological obsolescence by 4 ensuring Idaho Power customers always have access to the 5 most economic resources, regardless of the resource type . 6 In addition, because the existing electrical system is so 7 heavily used, new transmission line infrastructure like 8 SWIP-North will create additional operational flexibility. 9 The Project will increase the ability to take other system 10 elements out of service to conduct maintenance and will 11 provide additional flexibility to move needed resources to 12 load when outages occur on equipment. This additional 13 transmission capacity and operational and resource 14 flexibility also provides value in the EIM. 15 Q. How will SWIP-North provide additional value 16 in the energy imbalance market, or EIM? 17 A. The expansion of the transmission system, 18 through the addition of SWIP-North, will facilitate further 19 benefits by increasing transmission capacity between Idaho 20 Power and other EIM participants . As fluctuations in supply 21 and demand occur for EIM participants, the market system 22 will automatically find the best resources from across the 23 large-footprint EIM region to meet immediate power needs . 24 This activity optimizes the interconnected high-voltage 25 system as market systems automatically manage congestion, ELLSWORTH, DI 72 Idaho Power Company 1 helping maintain reliability while also supporting the 2 integration of variable energy resources and avoiding 3 curtailing excess supply by sending it to where demand can 4 use it . Greater transmission transfer capacity between 5 participants in a market reduces congestion costs and 6 allows the lowest cost energy to reach a wider load 7 footprint. Idaho Power views SWIP-North as a complement to 8 any resource type. The project will enhance access to the 9 least-cost and most efficient resources and unlock 10 additional regional diversity to benefit customers . 11 Alternatives to the Definitive Agreements 12 Q. Did the Company evaluate whether alternative 13 transmission arrangements to SWIP-North might better serve 14 Idaho Power' s need for transmission capacity? 15 A. Yes . Idaho Power considered taking PTP 16 transmission service from CAISO or NV Energy rather than 17 the Company' s proposed ownership envisioned in the 18 Definitive Agreements . However, as I discussed earlier in 19 my testimony, assuming SWIP-North moves forward without 20 Idaho Power' s participation, given the information 21 available at this time, the availability of PTP 22 transmission across either CAISO or NV Energy would be both 23 highly uncertain and higher cost. Recall, if the Company 24 acquires a resource in the south, and attempts to wheel it 25 across CAISO transmission through the CAISO market, there ELLSWORTH, DI 73 Idaho Power Company 1 is uncertainty related to deliverability. Additionally, the 2 CAISO wheel through rate is very high, at about $14 . 00 per 3 MWh. As a comparison, Idaho Power' s current long-term PTP 4 wheeling rate is about $3 . 60 per MWh. Further, as I 5 described earlier, NV Energy is fully utilizing 100 percent 6 of its south-to-north capacity across SWIP-South, and it is 7 unclear if they would have capacity for the Company to 8 acquire across the Total SWIP following construction of 9 SWIP-North. 10 With the Company' s investment in SWIP flowing 11 directly into Idaho Power' s FERC-approved OATT transmission 12 formula rates, the Project will partially be funded by the 13 Company' s other transmission customers . Therefore, Idaho 14 Power' s proposed arrangement with GBT is both least-risk 15 when compared to the uncertainty of acquiring PTP 16 transmission service from CAISO or NV Energy, and least- 17 cost when compared to paying a PTP rate that would increase 18 over time . 19 VIII . CONCLUSION 20 Q. Please summarize your testimony. 21 A. SWIP-North was analyzed as part of the 2023 22 IRP as providing a 500 MW resource equivalent capacity from 23 the DSW market in the winter months beginning in 2028 . 24 However, because Idaho Power' s involvement in the Project 25 remained uncertain at the time of modeling for the 2023 ELLSWORTH, DI 74 Idaho Power Company 1 IRP, SWIP-North was not included as a resource option for 2 selection in the 2023 IRP Preferred Portfolio. Given the 3 recent execution of the Definitive Agreements, the results 4 of the analysis have been finalized. The results indicate a 5 portfolio inclusive of SWIP-North is estimated to be about 6 lower cost on an NPV basis than the 2023 7 Preferred Portfolio that does not include SWIP-North, 8 definitively showing that SWIP-North is a necessary 9 component of the Company' s future resource portfolio. 10 Idaho Power' s participation in SWIP-North is a 11 unique and time-limited opportunity. Due to the Project' s 12 late stage in development, it has been significantly de- 13 risked by the Project developer, with: (1) major federal 14 permits secured, (2) nearly all right-of-way easements 15 secured, (3) major project materials secured or in late- 16 state procurement, and (4) a construction contract to 17 build the Project executed and in progress . Additionally, 18 on January 21, 2025, FERC approved the project development 19 agreement between CAISO and GBT, which allocates 20 approximately 77 percent of the costs associated with the 21 Project to CAISO, making CAISO the key anchor tenant . 22 The Company has extensively evaluated SWIP-North as 23 a supply-side resource, explored many ancillary benefits 24 offered by the transmission line, and considered the risks 25 and benefits of owning a transmission line connected to a ELLSWORTH, DI 75 Idaho Power Company 1 market hub in contrast to direct ownership of traditional 2 generation resources . Once operational, SWIP-North will 3 provide Idaho Power increased access to reliable, clean, 4 low-cost market energy purchases from the DSW market. In 5 addition, the Project will increase the efficiency, 6 reliability, and resiliency of the electric system by 7 creating an additional pathway for energy to move between 8 the Pacific Northwest and the DSW. The benefits in 9 aggregate reflect SWIP-North' s importance to the Company' s 10 commitment to reliability and affordability. 11 Q. Does this complete your testimony? 12 A. Yes, it does . 13 ELLSWORTH, DI 76 Idaho Power Company 1 DECLARATION OF JARED L. ELLSWORTH 2 I, Jared L. Ellsworth, declare under penalty of 3 perjury under the laws of the state of Idaho: 4 1 . My name is Jared L. Ellsworth. I am employed 5 by Idaho Power Company as the Transmission, Distribution & 6 Resource Planning Director for the Planning, Engineering & 7 Construction Department. 8 2 . On behalf of Idaho Power, I present this 9 pre-filed direct testimony and Exhibit Nos . 1-4, 10 Confidential Exhibit No. 5, and Exhibit Nos . 6 through 9 in 11 this matter. 12 3 . To the best of my knowledge, my pre-filed 13 direct testimony and exhibits are true and accurate . 14 I hereby declare that the above statement is true to 15 the best of my knowledge and belief, and that I understand 16 it is made for use as evidence before the Idaho Public 17 Utilities Commission and is subject to penalty for perjury. 18 SIGNED this 7th day of March 2025, at Boise, Idaho . 19 20 ` 21 Signed: 22 Jared L. Ellsworth 23 ELLSWORTH, DI 77 Idaho Power Company BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 1 Southwest Intertie Project (SWIP) Map OR I ID Midpoint Twin Fab ISWIP North I I Total SWIP Robinson I U r N V summd •Ely I ISWIP South (ON Line) I Burnt l\ Springs Harry Allen CA Las Veyaa. Desert ink E do A Z Exhibit No. 1 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 1 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 2 SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED TRANSMISSION USE AND CAPACITY EXCHANGE AGREEMENT by and among NEVADA POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) SIERRA PACIFIC POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION SOUTH, LLC and GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC Dated as of June 30, 2020 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 198 TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................3 1.01 Definitions................................................................................................................3 1.02 Interpretations........................................................................................................33 ARTICLE II ACQUISITION OF ON LINE.................................................................................34 2.01 Acquisition; Purchase Price...................................................................................34 2.02 Closing Payments; Closing Payment Adjustments................................................34 2.03 Conditions Precedent to Acquisition Closing........................................................36 2.04 Acquisition Closing Deliverables..........................................................................37 2.05 Timing and Location of Acquisition Closing........................................................38 2.06 Efforts to Close......................................................................................................38 2.07 Disclosure Schedule Update..................................................................................38 2.08 Allocation of Purchase Price..................................................................................39 ARTICLE III OWNERSHIP AND CAPACITY RIGHTS; MONTHLY PAYMENT.................40 3.01 Ownership Rights...................................................................................................40 3.02 Electrical Capacity Rights......................................................................................41 3.03 Microwave and Fiber Optic Capacity Rights.........................................................45 3.04 Revenue Rights......................................................................................................46 3.05 Relationship of the Parties.....................................................................................46 3.06 Monthly Payment...................................................................................................46 3.07 Great Basin Segment Abandonment or Delay Buyout Right................................48 3.08 30th Anniversary Buyout Right.............................................................................49 3.09 41 st Anniversary Buyout Right or Renewal Term ................................................49 3.10 Force Majeure........................................................................................................50 3.11 Transmission Systems............................................................................................50 3.12 Additional Uses......................................................................................................51 ARTICLE IV DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION OF ON LINE ..................................51 4.01 Pursuit and Management of ON Line....................................................................51 4.02 ON Line Managers.................................................................................................52 4.03 Access to ON Line and ON Line ROW.................................................................52 4.04 Standard of Performance........................................................................................52 4.05 Government Approvals; Cooperation....................................................................53 4.06 Interconnection and Construction..........................................................................54 4.07 Consultants.............................................................................................................54 4.08 Change of Name ....................................................................................................54 4.09 [intentionally deleted] ............................................................................................55 ARTICLE V PROJECT BUDGET AND PAYMENT OF COSTS..............................................55 5.01 Project Budget........................................................................................................55 5.02 Compliance with Project Budget; Amendments....................................................56 5.03 Funding ON Line Costs. ........................................................................................56 5.04 Funding of Capital Repair Costs............................................................................58 i Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 2 of 198 5.05 Cost Reductions.....................................................................................................60 5.06 Invoicing and Payment ..........................................................................................60 5.07 Defaulted Contributions.........................................................................................60 5.08 Payment on Non-Business Day .............................................................................61 5.09 [intentionally deleted] ............................................................................................61 ARTICLE VI DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION OF GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS ......................................................................................................................61 6.01 Transmission Improvements..................................................................................61 6.02 Development and Construction..............................................................................62 6.03 Compliance with Laws and Conduct.....................................................................62 6.04 Quarterly Reports...................................................................................................62 6.05 SNIP Option...........................................................................................................62 ARTICLE VII OPERATION OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE.................................................65 7.01 Transmission Line Operation; ON Line Maintenance...........................................65 7.02 Great Basin Segment Maintenance........................................................................66 7.03 Operational and Maintenance Standards ...............................................................66 7.04 Balancing Authority; Balancing Authority Area...................................................67 7.05 Ancillary Services..................................................................................................67 7.06 Transmission Losses..............................................................................................67 7.07 Dynamic Transfers.................................................................................................68 ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE; PROJECT COMPANY................................68 8.01 Management Committee........................................................................................68 8.02 Non-Delegable Actions..........................................................................................70 8.03 Project Company....................................................................................................72 8.04 Time is of the Essence ...........................................................................................72 ARTICLE IX REPORTING; RECORDKEEPING.......................................................................72 9.01 Monthly/Quarterly Report .....................................................................................72 9.02 Notification of ON Line Events.............................................................................73 9.03 Recordkeeping .......................................................................................................73 9.04 Inspection and Audit Rights...................................................................................73 9.05 Information ............................................................................................................74 9.06 Access to Financial Information............................................................................74 ARTICLE X TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS ..............................................................................74 10.01 Management of Tax Matters..................................................................................74 10.02 Sharing of Taxes and Related Payments................................................................75 10.03 Payment of Taxes...................................................................................................75 10.04 Non-Creation of Taxable Entity.............................................................................75 10.05 Transfer Taxes .......................................................................................................76 10.06 Duties Regarding Assessments..............................................................................76 10.07 Periodic Payments..................................................................................................76 ARTICLE XI TERM AND TERMINATION...............................................................................77 ii Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 3 of 198 11.01 Term ....................................................................................................................77 11.02 Winding-Up ...........................................................................................................77 11.03 Termination............................................................................................................78 ARTICLE XII INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.......................................80 12.01 Indemnification......................................................................................................80 12.02 Contribution of Parties...........................................................................................81 12.03 Waiver of Damages................................................................................................82 12.04 Survival of Representations and Warranties..........................................................84 ARTICLE XIII INSURANCE AND EVENTS OF LOSS............................................................85 13.01 Insurance................................................................................................................85 13.02 Damage or Destruction..........................................................................................85 13.03 Distribution of Insurance Proceeds........................................................................85 13.04 Payment of Restoration Costs................................................................................86 13.05 Rebuild or Repair by a Single Party; Fair Market Value.......................................87 13.06 Great Basin Segment Event of Loss ......................................................................88 13.07 Event of Loss Threshold Deadlock........................................................................88 ARTICLE XIV CONDEMNATION.............................................................................................88 14.01 Participation in Condemnation Action...................................................................88 14.02 Taking....................................................................................................................88 14.03 Distribution of Condemnation Awards..................................................................89 14.04 Payment of Restoration Costs................................................................................89 14.05 Rebuild or Repair by a Single Party ......................................................................90 14.06 Great Basin Segment Condemnation.....................................................................90 14.07 Condemnation Action Threshold Deadlock...........................................................91 ARTICLE XV TRANSFERS AND CHANGES OF CONTROL.................................................91 15.01 Transfers ................................................................................................................91 15.02 Right of First Refusal and Right of First Offer......................................................92 15.03 Permitted Transfers................................................................................................94 15.04 Other Transfer Restrictions....................................................................................95 15.05 Change of Control..................................................................................................97 ARTICLE XVI DEFAULT AND REMEDIES.............................................................................98 16.01 Events of Default...................................................................................................98 16.02 Remedies................................................................................................................98 16.03 Additional Obligations.........................................................................................104 16.04 Interest on Overdue Payments and Contributions; Setoff...................................105 16.05 Mitigation.............................................................................................................105 ARTICLE XVII REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ................................................105 17.01 Representations and Warranties...........................................................................105 17.02 Special Representations and Warranties of Great Basin......................................106 17.03 MOU ..................................................................................................................107 17.04 Non-Severable Improvements .............................................................................109 iii Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 4 of 198 17.05 Knowledge...........................................................................................................109 17.06 Exclusivity of Representations ............................................................................109 ARTICLE XVIII LIENS; FINANCING MATTERS..................................................................109 18.01 Liens ..................................................................................................................109 18.02 Financing..............................................................................................................III 18.03 Non-Disturbance Agreement...............................................................................111 18.04 Security Interest...................................................................................................113 ARTICLE XIX GOVERNING LAW; DISPUTE RESOLUTION.............................................118 19.01 Governing Law....................................................................................................118 19.02 Dispute Resolution; Binding Arbitration.............................................................118 ARTICLE XX MISCELLANEOUS............................................................................................120 20.01 Notices .................................................................................................................120 20.02 Waivers................................................................................................................122 20.03 No Third-Person Beneficiaries ............................................................................122 20.04 Severability..........................................................................................................122 20.05 Independent Counsel............................................................................................122 20.06 Further Assurances...............................................................................................122 20.07 No Fiduciary Relationship...................................................................................122 20.08 Confidential Information .....................................................................................123 20.09 Other Transmission Lines and Exclusivity..........................................................124 20.10 Survival of Obligations........................................................................................125 20.11 Construction.........................................................................................................125 20.12 Amendment; Effectiveness of Agreement; Effect of commercial operation ofHAE Project.....................................................................................................125 20.13 Entire Agreement.................................................................................................126 20.14 Successors and Assigns........................................................................................126 20.15 Headings ..............................................................................................................126 20.16 Counterparts.........................................................................................................126 20.17 Running with the Land; Memorandums of this Agreement................................126 20.18 Dedication............................................................................................................127 20.19 Integrity Clause; Gratuity ....................................................................................127 20.20 Expiration of Options...........................................................................................128 20.21 Mobile Sierra .......................................................................................................128 EXHIBITS Exhibit A ON Line Budget Exhibit B Delegated Responsibilities Exhibit C ON Line Schedule Exhibit D Insurance Plan Exhibit E Form of Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement Exhibit F Form of Assignment and Consent Agreement iv Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 5 of 198 Exhibit G Form of Grant, Bargain and Sale Deed Exhibit H Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties Exhibit I Legal Opinion Provisions SCHEDULES Schedule I Description of Transmission Line Schedule 2 Monthly Payment Factors Schedule 3 Operating Activities Schedule 4 Primary ON Line Agreements Schedule 5 Buyout Prices Schedule 6 Governmental Approval Status Schedule 7 Great Basin Segments Specification Deviations ANNEXES Annex A Ownership Percentages of the Parties v Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 6 of 198 SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED TRANSMISSION USE AND CAPACITY EXCHANGE AGREEMENT THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED TRANSMISSION USE AND CAPACITY EXCHANGE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 30, 2020 (the "2020 Effective Date"), is made and entered into by and among NEVADA POWER COMPANY, a Nevada corporation, d/b/a NV Energy ("NPC"), SIERRA PACIFIC POWER COMPANY, a Nevada corporation, d/b/a NV Energy ("SPPC" and, collectively with NPC, the "NVE Parties"), and GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("GBT"), and GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION SOUTH, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company("GBT- South"). NPC, SPPC, GBT and GBT-South are sometimes referred to herein individually as a "Party" and collectively as the "Parties." GBT and GBT-South are sometimes referred to herein individually or collectively as "Great Basin", as the context requires, in accordance with the TUA Assignment(defined below) and the Joinder Agreement(defined below). RECITALS WHEREAS, the NVE Parties are investor-owned electric utilities serving customers in both northern and southern Nevada and have previously engaged in various development activities with respect to a major transmission project in eastern Nevada to interconnect the two utilities known, as of the Effective Date, as the "One Nevada Transmission Line Project" or "ON Line", which is an above-ground 500 kV AC transmission line from a substation to be located at the Robinson Summit Location to the Harry Allen Substation(the "NVE Project"); WHEREAS, GBT previously owned and engaged in various development activities with respect to the Transmission Line, which is an above-ground 500 kV AC transmission line comprising three segments extending from the Midpoint Substation to the Eldorado Substation; WHEREAS, the northernmost and central segments of the Transmission Line are collectively known as the Southwest Intertie Project, with the northernmost segment being a segment from Idaho extending to the Robinson Summit Substation in Northern Nevada (which segment is expected to have Electrical Capacity of no less than 1,600 MW) that is developed and constructed by LSP(as defined below)or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries(which the Parties currently contemplate shall be a segment extending from the Midpoint Substation to the Robinson Summit Substation) (any such segment being "SWIP-N"), the central segment extending from the Robinson Summit Substation to the Harry Allen Substation ("SWIP-S"), and the southernmost segment of the Transmission Line, which is known as the Southern Nevada Intertie Project, extending from the Harry Allen Substation to the Eldorado Substation(which segment is expected to have Electrical Capacity of no less than 1,400 MW)("SNIP"),it being understood that the term"SNIP" shall not include the HAE Project(as defined below); WHEREAS, pursuant to the Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement (the "Original_ Agreement"), dated as of August 20, 2010 (the "Effective Date"), by and among the NVE Parties and GBT, (i)the NVE Parties purchased from GBT and GBT sold to the NVE Parties certain undivided ownership interests in SWIP-S, (ii) SWIP-S was renamed the "One Nevada Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 7 of 198 Transmission Line" (or"ON Line"), and(iii)the NVE Parties and GBT agreed to jointly develop, construct, own, manage and use ON Line and jointly use SWIP-N and SNIP, in each case, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Original Agreement; WHEREAS, pursuant to the Assignment and Assumption Agreement (TUA) (the "TUA Assignment"), dated as of February 9, 2011, by and between GBT and GBT-South, GBT transferred,assigned,conveyed and delivered to GBT-South,and GBT-South accepted the transfer and assignment of, the benefit of all of GBT's right, title, benefit and interest to, in and under (i) the Original Agreement as it relates to ON Line,the Ownership Interests(as defined in the Original Agreement) owned by GBT and the portion of the Transmission Line comprised of ON Line, and (ii) the IP License Agreement (as defined in the Original Agreement) and the Interconnection Agreements (as defined in the TUA Assignment), and GBT-South assumed, on a joint and several basis with GBT, all of GBT's obligations under the Original Agreement, the Security Documents (as defined in the Original Agreement), the IP License Agreement, the Interconnection Agreements and any other agreements in connection with the Original Agreement; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, GBT did not assign to GBT-South any right, title or interest in, to or under the Great Basin Segments or the Excluded TUA Provisions (as defined in the TUA Assignment); WHEREAS, GBT, GBT-South and the NVE Parties are parties to the Joinder Agreement (the "Joinder Agreement"), dated as of February 9, 2011, pursuant to which, among other things, GBT-South became a party to the Original Agreement; WHEREAS, ON Line achieved ON Line COD effective as of January 1, 2014; WHEREAS, SNIP and SWIP-N comprise the Great Basin Segments, as further described in this Agreement; WHEREAS,GBT and GBT-South are indirect subsidiaries of LS Power Associates,L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("LSP"); WHEREAS, LSP has formed a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, DesertLink, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("DesertLink OpCo"), to submit one or more bids (collectively,the"OpCo Bids") into a solicitation by CAISO corresponding to the 4th sequence of Phase 3 of CAISO's 2013-2014 Planning Process (the "HAE Solicitation") to develop, construct, own and operate a 500 kV transmission line between the Harry Allen Substation and the Eldorado Substation (any such transmission line pursued by DesertLink OpCo or another Person in connection with the HAE Solicitation being referred to herein as the "HAE Project"); WHEREAS, LSP and the Parties have agreed that the HAE Project shall be treated as separate and distinct from SNIP; WHEREAS, the Parties previously executed that certain First Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2015 (the "Prior Restatement Agreement"), which Prior Restatement Agreement was intended by the Parties to amend and restate in its entirety the Original Agreement upon satisfaction of the conditions to effectiveness set forth in the Prior Restatement Agreement; 2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 8 of 198 WHEREAS, the Parties acknowledge that the conditions to the effectiveness of the Prior Restatement Agreement were not satisfied and,therefore,the Prior Restatement Agreement never went into effect; WHEREAS, on January 11, 2016, CAISO selected DesertLink OpCo as the approved project sponsor to finance, construct, own, operate and maintain the HAE Project; WHEREAS, the Parties previously executed that certain First Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2016 (the "2016 First A&R TUA"), which 2016 First A&R TUA amended and restated in their entirety the Original Agreement and the Prior Restatement Agreement to, among other things, reflect (i) CAISO's selection of DesertLink OpCo as the approved project sponsor to finance, construct, own, operate and maintain the HAE Project and(ii) certain understandings and agreements between the Parties with respect to the HAE Project and SNIP, including the effect of the commercial operation of the HAE Project on the rights and obligations of the Parties, including the respective Capacity Entitlements of the NVE Parties and Great Basin,under the 2016 First A&R TUA; WHEREAS, on December 24,2019,the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada approved a cost reallocation with respect to the NVE Parties to better reflect SPPC's benefits from ON Line; WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, the Parties have entered into that Consent and Waiver Agreement dated as of the 2020 Effective Date,and the NVE Parties have entered into that Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated as of the 2020 Effective Date, in each case, to address the reallocation of Ownership Percentages of NPC and SPPC; and WHEREAS,the Parties now desire to amend and restate in its entirety the 2016 First A&R TUA to reflect a Transfer by NPC to SPPC of twenty percent(20%) of NPC's Ownership Interest in ON Line (i.e., a five percent (5%) Ownership Percentage), resulting in NPC having an Ownership Percentage of eighteen and seventy-five hundredths percent (18.75%) and SPPC having an Ownership Percentage of six and twenty-five hundredths percent (6.25%), under this Agreement. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration,the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby amend and restate in its entirety the 2016 First A&R TUA and agree as follows, effective as of the 2020 Effective Date. AGREEMENT ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1.01 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: "2016 First A&R TUA"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 9 of 198 "2020 Effective Date"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "AAA" has the meaning set forth in Section 19.02(b)(i). "AC"means alternating current. "Acquiring Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(c). "Acquisition Closing"means the sale by Great Basin and the purchase by the NVE Parties of Ownership Interests in the amount of their respective Ownership Percentages. "Acquisition Closing" means the date upon which the Acquisition Closing occurs, which shall be the day before the Acquisition Closing is effective in accordance with Section 2.05. "Acquisition Closing Deadline"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06. "Advance"has the meaning set forth in Section 5.07(a). "Affiliate"means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more other Persons, Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. For the purposes of this Agreement(except Sections 12.01(c) and 20.08),the NVE Parties shall not be considered Affiliates of one another. "Affiliated Assignee"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.03(e). "Affiliated Lender" means any Person that is an Affiliate of Great Basin or holds greater than a ten percent (10%) direct or indirect equity interest in Great Basin other than any agency or other instrumentality of the United States of America in its capacity as an ON Line Lender or GB Segment Lender that becomes an Affiliate of Great Basin as a result of a foreclosure or other exercise of its remedies under the ON Line Financing Agreements or the GB Segment Financing Agreements, as applicable. "Agreed Rate"means the lesser of(a) the "Prime rate" for the "U.S." as published in the "Money Rates" table of The Wall Street Journal from time to time and (b) the maximum rate of interest permitted by Applicable Law. "Agreement" means this Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement. "Allocation"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08. "Alternate Representative"has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(a). "Amortization Period" means (a) with respect to Capital Repairs, Event of Loss Costs and Condemnation Action Costs, the useful life (in months) of the applicable reconstructed or restored asset (consistent with a depreciation schedule approved by the PUCN and used by the 4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 10 of 198 NVE Parties for similar assets) depreciated on a straight line basis and (b) with respect to any Incremental Cost Differential, six hundred twenty-four(624) months on a straight line basis. "Ancillary Services" means any of the services that are necessary to support the transmission of capacity and energy from resources to loads while maintaining reliable operation of the transmission system in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices, including scheduling, system control and dispatch service,reactive supply and voltage control,regulation and frequency response, energy imbalance, generator imbalance, operating reserve-spinning, operating reserve- supplemental and loss compensation. "Anticipated Investment" means (a) with respect to SWIP-N, six hundred sixteen million nine hundred ten thousand Dollars ($616,910,000), (b) with respect to ON Line, five hundred nine million six hundred twenty-one thousand Dollars($509,621,000)and(c)with respect to SNIP, two hundred fourteen million five hundred seventy-seven thousand Dollars ($214,577,000). For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing Anticipated Investment amounts shall not be subject to adjustment for any reason, including in respect of any Carrying Costs, interest or allowance for funds used during construction. "Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities" has the meaning set forth in the SNIP Agreement. "Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a). "Applicable Law" means any law, statute, common law, treaty, code, rule, ordinance, binding directive, regulation, order, judgment, decree, ruling, determination or Governmental Approval of any Governmental Authority, including Environmental Laws, in each case, which is binding on the Transmission Line (any portion thereof), any Party or any Project Company, as applicable. "Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties" means, with respect to a Transfer, the representations and warranties and related limits on liability in form and substance similar to those set out in Exhibit H. "Assignment and Assumption Agreement" has the meaning set forth in Section 15.04(b). "Authorized Representative"has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(a). `Balancing Authority" means the responsible entity that integrates resource plans ahead of time, maintains load-interchange-generation balance within the Balancing Authority Area and supports interconnection frequency in real time. "Balancing Authority Area" means the collection of generation, transmission and loads within the metered boundaries of the NVE Parties. 5 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 11 of 198 "Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement"means a Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement entered into by and between Great Basin and one or both of the NVE Parties for the provision of certain Ancillary Services; provided, however, that such Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement shall not provide for any (a) generator imbalance service for generators directly interconnected to the Great Basin Segments within the Balancing Authority Area outside of a bandwidth of. (i)plus or minus one and one-half percent (1.5%) of such generator's capacity or (ii) a maximum of plus or minus two (2) MWs, (b) energy imbalance services or (c) operating reserves(either spinning or supplemental)or back-up for resources associated with schedules from generators delivering their output from or outside of the NVE Parties' Balancing Authority Area. "Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person, if such Person (a) voluntarily files a petition or otherwise commences, authorizes or acquiesces in the commencement of a proceeding or cause of action under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar law, (b) has any such petition filed or proceeding or action commenced against it by its creditors and such petition,proceeding or action is not dismissed within sixty(60) days after the filing or commencement; (c) makes an assignment or any general arrangement for the benefit of creditors; (d)has a liquidator, administrator, receiver, trustee, conservator or similar official appointed with respect to it or any substantial portion of its property or assets; or (e) is generally unable to pay its debts as they fall due. "BLM" means the United States Department of Interior's Bureau of Land Management. "BLM SNIP License Consent" means a final decision issued by the BLM, not subject to rehearing or administrative appeal, providing any and all BLM approvals necessary to provide the license and transfer of assets by NPC to Great Basin as contemplated by the SNIP Agreement, on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties and Great Basin. "Books and Records"has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(a). "Business Day"means any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any day that banks are required to close in the State of Nevada or the State of New York. "CA" means the Confidentiality Agreement, dated May 18, 2009, by and between Great Basin and NVE Parent. "CAISO"means the California Independent System Operator Corporation. "CAISO Tariff'means the CAISO FERC Electric Tariff on file with the FERC, as modified from time to time. "Capacity Entitlement"means,with respect to a Party,the portion of the Electrical Capacity to which such Party is entitled pursuant to Section 3.02, as may be adjusted pursuant to Sections 16.02(f),W or Lh). "Capital Repair" means (a) any and all work reasonably necessary or appropriate to repair,restore,refurbish or replace any equipment, structure or any other component of ON Line 6 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 12 of 198 (or any portion thereof) after ON Line COD necessitated by(i) any defect in design, construction or installation, (ii) physical or functional obsolescence or (iii) modifications required by any Applicable Law or(b)the substitution,replacement,enlargement or improvement of any structure, facility, equipment,property, land or land rights constituting part of ON Line after ON Line COD (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the addition of any transformers at the Robinson Summit Substation), in each case with respect to clauses (a) and (b), the associated costs of which would be capitalized in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that Capital Repairs do not include any Operating Activities or work resulting from any Event of Loss or any Condemnation Action, or any work to repair, restore, refurbish or replace, or the substitution, replacement, enlargement or improvement of, the Harry Allen Transformers. "Capital Repair Budget" means each budget for Capital Repairs approved by the Management Committee, which shall include line item estimates of the cost of all Capital Repairs expected for the five-year operation period immediately following its preparation. "Capital Repair Costs"means costs and expenses incurred to complete any Capital Repairs, including each Party's (a) direct internal labor costs for employees directly engaged in completing Capital Repairs insofar as such costs are subject to reimbursement pursuant to Section 5.01 d , (b) all direct costs for supplies, materials, equipment property, land and land rights and the cost of removal, salvage, or disposal of any structure, facility, equipment or property, (c)third- Person costs, directly incurred for permitting and licensing activities, engineering, surveying, project management, legal, and other professional services incurred in respect of the completion of Capital Repairs, (d) costs and expenses directly incurred pursuant to ON Line Agreements entered into in respect of Capital Repairs and(e)costs and expenses required during an emergency to protect human life in connection with ON Line, protect against or mitigate serious loss or damage to ON Line, comply with Applicable Law for ON Line and prevent or mitigate damage to the environment or to the property of others caused by ON Line, which, in the case of clauses (a) through (e) above, would be capitalized in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that Capital Repair Costs shall not include the following: (n) any costs or expenses incurred under the Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement or in providing Balancing Area Authority services thereunder, (o) Event of Loss Costs or Condemnation Action Costs, (p) any lobbying costs, (q) any legal fees associated with Great Basin's participation in regulatory proceedings where such participation has not been approved in advance by the Management Committee or the NVE Parties' participation in regulatory proceedings where the NVE Parties are not the applicant/petitioner or are not required to participate, (r) any gift of items, money or entertainment in connection with ON Line, including political or campaign contributions, (s) Personal Taxes or Transfer Taxes, (t) third-Person costs, expenses and fees for lawyers, other consultants, financing parties and agents (including application and other fees and expenses in connection with any loan guarantee or other program provided by the U.S. Department of Energy), in each case, incurred by any Party in connection with the ON Line Financing, its financing of Capital Repair Costs, all other Excluded Agreements and the costs associated with any Party's auditing and reporting requirements under this Agreement, the ON Line Financing Agreements and its other financing agreements, including all Up-Front GBT Costs and On-Going GBT Costs, (u) costs and expenses incurred in the preparation, negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement, (v) any amounts attributable to general administrative costs or overhead costs not associated with direct internal labor for employees directly engaged in the completion of Capital Repairs, (w) any amounts 7 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 13 of 198 incurred by Great Basin in connection with the Great Basin Segments, (x) any interest or penalty imposed by any Governmental Authority, (y) any interest or costs associated with carrying such costs and expenses, including Carrying Costs and (z) other than as described in clause (d) above, any costs or expenses arising, incurred or committed to by a Party without the consent of the Management Committee and not in accordance with the Capital Repair Budget. "Capitalized Costs" means an amount equal to the aggregate sum of the (a) lesser of Net Actual Costs and the aggregate amount of ON Line Costs set forth in the ON Line Budget, plus Carrying Costs in respect of such costs, (b) Initial Cost Differential, plus Carrying Costs in respect of such costs and(c) Carrying Cost up to ON Line COD in respect of any Incremental Cost Differential,Net Event of Loss Costs and Net Condemnation Action Costs. "Ca . irr ing Cost"means the cost of carrying any ON Line Costs,Event of Loss Costs and Condemnation Action Costs less any applicable Cost Reductions, in each case, from the date such costs were incurred to ON Line COD at a rate equal to (a) eight and fifty-eight hundredths percent (8.58%) per annum, compounded semi-annually, prior to ON Line Financial Closing and (b)eight and eight hundredths percent(8.08%)per annum, compounded semi-annually,thereafter; provided, however, that(x) Carrying Costs on Great Basin's Development Costs from January 1, 2010 to Acquisition Closing shall not exceed an amount equal to,when added to such Development Costs and Carrying Costs of Great Basin through December 31,2009,fifteen million eight hundred thousand Dollars ($15,800,000) and (y) Carrying Costs on the Development Costs of the NVE Parties from January 1, 2010 to Acquisition Closing shall not exceed an amount equal to, when added to such Development Costs and Carrying Costs of the NVE Parties through December 31, 2009, fifteen million eight hundred thousand Dollars ($15,800,000). For the avoidance of doubt, any Development Costs and Pre-Closing Costs incurred prior to ON Line Financial Closing shall be carried at a rate of eight and fifty-eight hundredths percent (8.58%) per annum, compounded semi-annually, from the date such costs were incurred to the date of ON Line Financial Closing and then at a rate of eight and eight hundredths percent (8.08%) per annum, compounded semi- annually, from the date of ON Line Financial Closing to the ON Line COD. For purposes of calculating Carrying Costs hereunder, all ON Line Costs, Event of Loss Costs and Condemnation Action Costs, in each case, shall be deemed incurred, and Cost Reductions, Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards shall be deemed received, on the last day of the month in which such costs are incurred or reductions are received. "Chair"has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(e). "Claiming Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 3.10. "Claims" means any and all claims, demands, suits, obligations, payments, liabilities, costs, fines, penalties, sanctions, taxes, judgments, damages, losses and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. "Closing Payment"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(b). "Closing Statement"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(b). "Code"means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. 8 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 14 of 198 "Complete Taking"has the meaning set forth in Section 14.02. "Condemnation Action"means the taking of all or any portion of the Transmission Line as a result of the exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation for public or quasi-public use or the sale or conveyance of all or any portion of the Transmission Line under the threat or in lieu of condemnation. "Condemnation Action Budget"has the meaning set forth in Section 14.04. "Condemnation Action Costs"has the meaning set forth in Section 14.04. "Condemnation Award" means any compensation received in respect of a Condemnation Action. "Confidential Information"has the meaning set forth in Section 20.08(a). "Contributing Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 5.07(a). "Contribution"has the meaning set forth in Section 5.07(a). "Control" means the ownership, directly or indirectly, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting securities of a Person or the power to direct the management or policies of such Person, whether by operation of law, by contract or otherwise. "Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(d). "Cost Detail Statement"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(a). "Cost Reduction" means any (a) damages, liquidated damages, indemnity payments or other amounts recovered pursuant to any ON Line Agreement or in settlement of any claim or dispute arising under any ON Line Agreement, (b)Insurance Proceeds(other than Excess Insurance Proceeds) and Condemnation Awards (other than Excess Condemnation Awards) recovered in respect of ON Line (including for delay-in-start up) and (c) proceeds received in respect of the disposition of any assets of ON Line. "Counterparty Code of Conduct" means the Counterparty Code of Conduct promulgated by the NVE Parties and as in effect on(and disclosed in writing to Great Basin prior to) the Effective Date, setting forth requirements for Persons engaging in business transactions with the NVE Parties. "Critical Capital Repairs" means Capital Repairs that NPC reasonably deems are required in order to operate ON Line in a safe and reliable manner in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices. "Critical Change Orders" means change orders under Material Construction Contracts that the Managing Party reasonably deems are required in order for ON Line to operate in a safe and reliable manner in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices. 9 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 15 of 198 "Deadlock"has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(h). "Default Purchase Notice"has the meaning set forth in Section 16.02(d). "Default Rate" means the lesser of (a) four percent (4%) per annum above the Agreed Rate and(b) the maximum rate of interest permitted by Applicable Law. "Demand"has the meaning set forth in Section 19.02(b)(i). "DesertLink OpCo"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Development Costs"means all ON Line Costs incurred by a Party prior to January 1, 2010, which are, with respect to (a) NPC, twelve million four hundred thirty-six thousand two hundred seventy-one Dollars ($12,436,271), (b) SPPC, six hundred fifty-four thousand five hundred forty Dollars ($654,540) and(c) Great Basin, fifteen million Dollars ($15,000,000). "Direct Pay Amounts"means Post-Closing Costs due under Material Construction Contracts that are to be invoiced directly to, and paid directly by, NPC and Great Basin in accordance with this Agreement. "Disclosing PartX" has the meaning set forth in Section 20.08(a). "Disclosure Schedules"has the meaning set forth in Section 17.01. "Disclosure Schedule Update"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.07. "Dispute"has the meaning set forth in Section 19.02(a). "Dollars"means the lawful currency of the United States of America. "Double Circuit Towers" means the ON Line double circuit transmission towers and associated appurtenances designed and constructed to support two (2) 500kV 3-phase AC circuits located between (and including) that certain HMD3 double circuit dead end structure number 617 located at latitude 37' 15' 20.99" North, longitude 114' 57' 45.87" West and that certain HMD3 double circuit dead end structure number 627 located at latitude 37' 14' 11.95" North, longitude 114' 58' 37.03 West. "Effective Date"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Effective Tax Rate"means (a)the then current Federal corporate statutory income tax rate plus (b)the product of(i) the then current State of Nevada corporate statutory income tax rate times (ii) an amount equal to one (1) minus the Federal corporate statutory income tax rate. "Eldorado Substation"means the substation jointly owned by Southern California Edison, NPC, Salt River Project and Los Angeles Department of Water and Power located south of Las Vegas in Clark County,Nevada and commonly known as the "Eldorado Substation." 10 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 16 of 198 "Electrical CapacitX" means the maximum electrical rating of the Transmission Line(or applicable portion thereof) expressed in MWs, as such rating is determined and approved by WECC (or such other regulatory authority responsible for rating the Transmission Line) from time to time. `Electric Reliability Organization" means the organization certified by FERC to propose and enforce mandatory standards for the reliable operation and planning of the bulk power system throughout the United States of America. "Eligible Assignee" means any Person that (a) has (or is Affiliated with a Person that has) at least four (4) years' experience owning and operating transmission lines comparable to the Transmission Line, (b) is (or is Affiliated with a Person that is) subject to regulation by FERC at the time the applicable Transfer is first proposed and (c) has (or its parent has) a credit rating at the time of the applicable Transfer equal to or better than an Investment Grade Credit Rating or, if such Person does not have an Investment Grade Credit Rating, a net worth at the time of the applicable Transfer equal to or greater than three hundred fifty million Dollars ($350,000,000). "Eligible Control Party" means (a) any Eligible Assignee, (b) following ON Line COD and provided that Great Basin holds no material assets other than Ownership Interests, any Experienced Operator and(c) following ON Line COD and the occurrence of the earlier of(i) GB Segment COD and (ii) the GB Segment Financial Closing Deadline without achieving GB Segment Financial Closing, any Experienced Operator. "Environmental Law" means any federal, state, local or other law, common law, regulation,rule, ordinance, code, decree,judgment,binding directive, or judicial or administrative order relating to the protection, preservation or restoration of human health, the environment, wildfire, natural resources or cultural, archaeological or historic resources, including (a) any law relating to the releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances into any medium(including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land, surface and subsurface strata) or otherwise relating to the manufacture,processing,distribution,use,treatment,storage,release,transport and handling of Hazardous Substances; (b) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1471 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.;the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act,42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.;the National Environmental Policy Act,42 U.S.C. §4321 et seq.;the Safe Drinking Water Act,42 U.S.C. §§ 300f through 300j; and(c)all other Applicable Laws addressing pollution or protection of human health, safety or the environment. "Event of Default"has the meaning set forth in Section 16.01. "Event of Loss"means damage to, destruction of, or other property casualty to the Transmission Line (or any part thereof), whether or not covered by insurance. "Event of Loss Budget"has the meaning set forth in Section 13.04. 11 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 17 of 198 "Event of Loss Costs"has the meaning set forth in Section 13.04. "Excess Condemnation Award"has the meaning set forth in Section 14.03. "Excess Insurance Proceeds"has the meaning set forth in Section 13.03. "Excluded Agreements"means(a)agreements between a Party and its transmission and other customers regarding such customers' rights to transmit electricity on or otherwise utilize such Party's Capacity Entitlement, Microwave Capacity or Fiber Optic Capacity, (b) agreements only between NPC and SPPC, (c) the ON Line Financing Agreements, (d) the financing agreements with the NVE Lenders and(e) any Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement. "Excluded Lien"means any of the following: (a) a Permitted Lien; (b) provided that Sections 18.03 and 18.04 are satisfied, a Lien granted on the Ownership Interests or other assets of a Party(excluding the Great Basin Segments prior to GB Segment COD,except if the Parties agree in writing otherwise),given by such Party as security for the obligations of such Party to the ON Line Lenders or the NVE Lenders, as applicable, and enforceable only against the Ownership Interests or such other assets of such Party; (c) provided that Sections 18.03 and 18.04 are satisfied, a Lien granted on the ownership interests of Great Basin in the Great Basin Segments or other assets of Great Basin (excluding ON Line prior to GB Segment COD, except if the Parties agree in writing otherwise), given by Great Basin as security for its obligations to the GB Segment Lenders; (d) (i) with respect to Liens on ON Line, Liens for any tax, assessment or other governmental charge (including Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods for ON Line) arising in the ordinary course of business for ON Line, and(ii)with respect to Liens on the Great Basin Segments, Liens for any tax, assessment or other governmental charge (including Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods for the Great Basin Segments) arising in the ordinary course of business for the Great Basin Segments, in each case (A) which are for amounts not yet due or amounts being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserved against in accordance with GAAP and (B) so long as such Liens shall not involve any reasonable likelihood of the sale, forfeiture or loss of any material interest in the Transmission Line and shall not interfere in any material respect with the use or disposition of any material part of the Transmission Line,the GB Segment Security Interest or the ON Line Security Interest; (e) (i) with respect to ON Line, materialmen's, mechanics', workers, repairmen's, employees' or other like Liens on ON Line and any statutory lien, rights of setoff or similar rights on ON Line arising in the ordinary course of business of ON Line or in connection with the construction, operation or maintenance of ON Line, and (ii) with respect to the Great Basin Segments, materialmen's, mechanics', workers', repairmen's, employees' or other like 12 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 18 of 198 Liens on the Great Basin Segments and any statutory lien, rights of setoff or similar rights on the Great Basin Segments arising in the ordinary course of business of the Great Basin Segments or in connection with the construction, operation or maintenance of the Great Basin Segments, in each case (A) which (in the aggregate) do not materially detract from the value of the property or assets to which they are attached,or which are for amounts not yet due or amounts which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and are reserved against in accordance with GAAP or bonded over, and(B) so long as such Liens shall not involve any reasonable likelihood of the sale,forfeiture or loss of any material interest in the Transmission Line and shall not interfere in any material respect with the use or disposition of any material part of the Transmission Line, the GB Segment Security Interest or the ON Line Security Interest; (f) Liens arising out of judgments or awards so long as enforcement of such Liens have been stayed and an appeal or proceeding for review is being prosecuted in good faith by appropriate proceedings and are reserved against in accordance with GAAP or are fully covered by insurance; (g) (i) with respect to ON Line, Liens on ON Line to secure (A) mandatory statutory obligations or(B)provided that Section 18.03 is satisfied with respect to Liens securing amounts in excess of two hundred fifty thousand Dollars ($250,000), performance of bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the repayment of indebtedness for borrowed money) or leases, or for purposes of like general nature, in the ordinary course of business for ON Line, and having an aggregate value with respect to all Liens contemplated by this clause (g)(i)(B) at any one time outstanding not greater than one million Dollars($1,000,000), and(ii)with respect to the Great Basin Segments, Liens on the Great Basin Segments to secure (A) mandatory statutory obligations or(B) provided that Section 18.03 is satisfied with respect to Liens securing amounts in excess of two hundred fifty thousand Dollars($250,000),performance of bids,tenders,contracts (other than for the repayment of indebtedness for borrowed money) or leases, or for purposes of like general nature, in the ordinary course of business for the Great Basin Segments, and having an aggregate value with respect to all Liens contemplated by this clause (g)(ii)(B) at any one time outstanding not greater than one million Dollars ($1,000,000), in each case, so long as such Liens shall not involve any reasonable likelihood of the sale, forfeiture or loss of any material interest in the Transmission Line and shall not interfere in any material respect with the use or disposition of any material part of the Transmission Line, the GB Segment Security Interest or the ON Line Security Interest; (h) (i) with respect to ON Line, involuntary Liens (including a lien of an attachment, judgment or execution) not existing for more than thirty (30) days on ON Line securing a charge or obligation for ON Line on any of ON Line's property, either real or personal, in the aggregate sum of less than two hundred thousand Dollars ($200,000) at any one time outstanding, and(ii)with respect to the Great Basin Segments, involuntary Liens (including a lien of an attachment,judgment or execution) not existing for more than thirty(30) days on the Great Basin Segments securing a charge or obligation for the Great Basin Segments on any of the Great Basin Segments' property, either real or personal, in the aggregate sum of less than two hundred thousand Dollars ($200,000) at any one time outstanding, in each case, so long as such Liens shall not involve any reasonable likelihood of the sale, forfeiture or loss of any material interest in the Transmission Line and shall not interfere in any material respect with the use or disposition of any 13 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 19 of 198 material part of the Transmission Line,the GB Segment Security Interest or the ON Line Security Interest; (i) any other Liens approved by the Parties; 0) with respect to (i) Great Basin, any Lien on the Ownership Interests of Great Basin or the Great Basin Segments arising as a result of a breach by one or both of the NVE Parties of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement or any agreement executed in connection herewith and (ii) the NVE Parties, any Lien on the Ownership Interests of such Parties arising as a result of a breach by Great Basin of any of its obligations under this Agreement or any agreement executed in connection herewith; (k) with respect to Great Basin, Liens that are subordinated to the ON Line Security Interest or the GB Segment Security Interest pursuant to a subordination agreement acceptable to the NVE Parties in their sole discretion; and (1) provided that Section 18.03 is satisfied with respect to Liens securing amounts in excess of(i) two hundred fifty thousand Dollars ($250,000) individually or (ii) when added to the aggregate amount secured by other Liens permitted by this subsection (1) and not subject to a Non-Disturbance Agreement,one million Dollars($1,000,000),Liens existing only on the Great Basin Segments prior to GB Segment Financial Closing in favor of unaffiliated lenders, construction contractors, equipment providers or any other unaffiliated Persons providing financing for the development, engineering, procurement or construction of the Great Basin Segments. "Experienced Operator" means any Person that has (or is Affiliated with a Person that has) at least four (4) years' experience owning and operating transmission lines comparable to the Transmission Line or hires a project manager that has such experience. "Extended Payment Default"has the meaning set forth in Section 16.02(h). "Fair Market Value"has the meaning set forth in Section 13.05(b). "FERC"means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. "FERC Approval" means one or more final orders issued by FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act,without substantial condition or modification and that is not subject to rehearing or appeal, accepting this Agreement and each Interconnection Agreement for filing (including a determination by FERC that no further filing of the SNIP Agreement is required), in each case, on terms reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties and Great Basin. "Fiber Optic Capacity" means the maximum fiber optic line capacity of the Transmission Line (or applicable portion thereof). "Final NVE Capacity Entitlement" means (a) the NVE Parties' total Capacity Entitlement expressed as MWs, divided by(b) the Electrical Capacity. 14 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 20 of 198 "Force Majeure" means any of the following enumerated events that occur subsequent to the Effective Date that delays or prevents a Party's performance of its obligations under this Agreement, but only to the extent that (a) such event is not attributable to the fault or negligence on the part of such Party, (b) such event is caused by factors beyond such Party's reasonable control and(c) despite taking all reasonable technical and commercial precautions and measures to prevent, avoid, mitigate or overcome such event and the consequences thereof, such Party has been unable to prevent, avoid, mitigate or overcome such event or consequences: (i) Acts of God, such as storms, hurricanes, droughts, tornados, avalanches, epidemics, land slides, floods, lightning, fire, explosion, quarantine, earthquakes, and other natural disasters; (ii) Sabotage or destruction by a third Person of facilities and equipment relating to the performance by the affected Party of its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) War (declared or undeclared), insurrection, acts of terrorism, rebellion, blockades, embargoes, fires, explosions, adverse geological or underground conditions, riot, acts of a public enemy or other civil disturbance; (iv) Strike, walkout, lockout or other significant labor dispute; (v) (A) Loss or damage of materials or equipment in transit or inability to procure materials or equipment, (B) chemical or radioactive contamination of materials, equipment or sites or(C) inability to conduct studies or interconnect or test facilities due to delay by any third Person; (vi) (A) Action or inaction of a Governmental Authority (including a Party's failure or delay in receiving or renewing any Governmental Approval), (B) changes in any Governmental Approval or the conditions imposed thereunder or (C) any material legislative, judicial or administrative change in any Applicable Law existing as of the Effective Date, any material change in the enforcement, interpretation or application of any Applicable Law existing as of the Effective Date by the relevant Governmental Authority, or the enactment of any Applicable Law on or after the Effective Date; (vii) A material adverse change or effect in the banking, institutional or capital markets in general; and (viii) Action or inaction in connection with requirements from an Electric Reliability Organization applicable to the Transmission Line. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition, (x) Force Majeure shall not include economic hardship of a Party unless such hardship is a direct result of the event described in clause (vii)above and(y)no Party shall be prevented from claiming Force Majeure to the extent that such Party's performance is delayed or prevented by its unwillingness to settle or otherwise resolve a strike,walkout, lockout or other significant labor dispute of its own workforce, and the settlement or resolution of such strike, walkout, lockout or significant labor dispute shall be in such Party's sole discretion. 15 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 21 of 198 "GAAP"means generally accepted accounting principles for financial reporting in the United States of America, applied on a consistent basis. "GB Segment COD"means the date that(a)both of the Great Basin Segments have commenced commercial operations and satisfied the requirements for"substantial completion"(or words of similar import) as defined in and in accordance with the requirements of the applicable material construction agreements, (b) all transmission upgrades and interconnection facilities necessary to interconnect SWIP-N with the applicable substations have been completed and successfully tested in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices, (c) all transmission upgrades and interconnection facilities necessary to interconnect SNIP with the Harry Allen Substation and Eldorado Substation have been completed and successfully tested in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and(d)both of the Great Basin Segments have been safely and reliably energized and energy may be delivered across the interconnection facilities to the interconnection providers' transmission systems in accordance with the applicable interconnection agreements. "GB Segment COD Deadline" means the sixth (6th) anniversary of the GB Segment Financial Closing or such later date as may be determined in accordance with Section 3.07(b). "GB Segment Development Costs" means (a) the aggregate sum of costs and expenses incurred by Great Basin to complete the development of the Great Basin Segments, including (i) Great Basin's direct internal labor costs for employees directly engaged in development efforts associated with the Great Basin Segments, (ii) third-Person costs for permitting and licensing activities, engineering, surveying,project management, legal, accounting and other professional services incurred in respect of development efforts associated with the Great Basin Segments, (iii) interest on all such costs at a rate equal to eight and fifty-eight hundredths percent (8.58%) per annum, compounded semi-annually, calculated from when such costs were incurred to GB Segment Financial Closing and (iv) the use of any liquidated damages, proceeds, awards or payments described in clause (b) below to pay any costs or expenses incurred by Great Basin to complete the development of the Great Basin Segments,minus(b)any liquidated damages recovered as a result of a failure of the Great Basin Segments to achieve their performance or schedule guarantees, any Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Awards or damage or indemnity payments received in respect of the Great Basin Segments, and any proceeds for the disposition of any assets of the Great Basin Segments (together with the reduction in carrying costs resulting from the receipt of such liquidated damages, Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Awards, damage or indemnity payments or other proceeds, as applicable); provided, however, that GB Segment Development Costs shall not include the following: (q) any lobbying costs, (r) any legal fees associated with Great Basin's participation in regulatory proceedings where Great Basin is not the applicant or petitioner, (s) any gift of items, money or entertainment in connection with the Great Basin Segments, including political or campaign contributions, (t) Personal Taxes or Transfer Taxes, (u) third-Person costs, expenses and fees for lawyers, other consultants, financing parties and agents (including application and other fees and expenses in connection with any loan guarantee or other program provided by the U.S. Department of Energy), in each case,incurred by Great Basin in connection with the GB Segment Financing and the costs associated with Great Basin's auditing and reporting requirements under this Agreement and the GB Segment Financing Agreements, (v) costs and expenses incurred in the preparation,negotiation, execution or delivery 16 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 22 of 198 of this Agreement, (w) any amounts attributable to general administrative costs or overhead costs not associated with direct internal labor for employees directly engaged in development efforts associated with Great Basin Segments, (x) any interest or penalty imposed by any Governmental Authority, (y) any amounts incurred by Great Basin in connection with ON Line or (z) costs or expenses incurred pursuant to procurement or construction agreements or other agreements for the purchase of equipment or materials for any of the Great Basin Segments. "GB Segment Financial Closing" means the occurrence of each of the following: (a) the GB Segment Security Interest has been granted to the NVE Parties and is valid, legal, perfected,in full force and effect and has the priority contemplated by Section 18.04,each Security Document for the GB Segment Security Interest has been properly executed and delivered, and has been duly filed, registered and recorded, and Uniform Commercial Code financing statements have been duly filed, in each case in each jurisdiction as required by Applicable Law or as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties in order to grant and maintain a valid,legal and perfected Lien with the priority contemplated by Section 18.04 in respect of the GB Segment Security Interest, and each such Security Document is in full force and effect, (b) a Non-Disturbance Agreement has been delivered by each GB Segment Lender (or an agent thereof) in favor of the NVE Parties, (c) legal opinions addressing the matters set forth on Exhibit I attached hereto and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties have been delivered to the NVE Parties regarding the GB Segment Security Interest and the associated Security Documents, (d) Great Basin has obtained financing for the expected full cost of the Great Basin Segments plus a reasonable contingency, (e) all GB Segment Financing Agreements required in order to obtain the financing referred to in clause (d) above have been executed and delivered by all parties thereto to each other and are in full force and effect, (f) all conditions precedent (other than customary draw conditions) under such GB Segment Financing Agreements have been satisfied or permanently waived necessary to allow Great Basin to fund the expected full cost of the Great Basin Segments,(g)the first drawdown of loans pursuant to such GB Segment Financing Agreements has occurred, (h) the GB Segment Lenders (other than any Affiliated Lender) have delivered a certificate stating or Great Basin has delivered such other evidence demonstrating, in each case that is reasonably satisfactory to the NVE Parties, that each of clauses (d)-(g) above has occurred, and(i) full notice to proceed has been issued under all critical construction contracts for either Great Basin Segment. "GB Segment Financial Closing Deadline" means March 31, 2014 or such later date as may be determined in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement. "GB Segment Financing" means the financing or refinancing (including working capital facilities not to exceed fifteen million Dollars ($15,000,000) and interest rate hedging facilities and related letters of credit) for the construction, operation or capital repairs of the Great Basin Segments. "GB Segment Financing Agreements"means all financing and equity contribution agreements for the GB Segment Financing. "GB Segment Intercreditor Agreement" means an intercreditor agreement to be executed and delivered by the NVE Parties, Great Basin and the GB Segment Lenders (or an agent thereof). 17 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 23 of 198 "GB Segment Lenders" means the Persons providing loans or other credit or interest rate hedging facilities under the GB Segment Financing Agreements; provided, however, that no Affiliated Lender shall be a GB Segment Lender, unless (for so long as such GB Segment Lender is an Affiliated Lender) (a) such Affiliated Lender (i) has no voting, approval or consent rights with respect to any provision of this Agreement that is subject to the GB Segment Lenders' vote,approval or consent under the terms of this Agreement,(ii)has no voting,approval or consent rights with respect to the exercising of any remedy under any security document in connection with the GB Segment Financing, and (iii) has no voting, approval or consent rights, and does not participate, with respect to any decision to issue any certificate contemplated by clause (h) of the definition GB Segment Financial Closing, and (b) the aggregate amount of the GB Segment Financing held directly or indirectly by all Affiliated Lenders is equal to or less than one-third (1/3) of the principal amount of the GB Segment Financing; provided, further, however, that any Affiliated Lender that is a GB Segment Lender shall be entitled to benefit from any and all waivers, consents, amendments and remedies granted or exercised by the other GB Segment Lenders on a pro rata and pari passu basis. "GB Segment Security Interest"has the meaning set forth in Section 18.04(a). "GB Segment Security Interest Cap"has the meaning set forth in Section 18.04(a). "GBT"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "GBT-South"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "Governmental Approvals" means any licenses, approvals, consents, exemptions, agreements, authorizations or permits of, notifications to or filings or registrations with, any Governmental Authority relating to the Transmission Line (or any portion thereof). "Governmental Authority"means any executive branch,legislature,court,tribunal, arbitrator, authority, agency, commission, official or other instrumentality of the United States of America or other country or any domestic state, county, city or other political subdivision or similar governing entity. "Gratuity"means any gift of items,money or entertainment intended to improperly influence the award of a contract or to improperly obtain favorable treatment under a contract in a manner that violates Applicable Law. "Great Basin"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "Great Basin Manager"has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a). "Great Basin O&M Costs" means all costs and expenses under the Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement and the aggregate sum of all costs and expenses for all Operating Activities,maintenance, capital repairs,BLM lease payments,property taxes,payments for utilities, costs of obtaining and maintaining any required Governmental Approvals, insurance premiums, licensing fees and other fees, consulting and professional fees and expenses necessary for management and operation, in each case, in respect of any Great Basin Segment. 18 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 24 of 198 "Great Basin Segments" means (a) if HAE COD does not occur on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date, SWIP-N and SNIP collectively, including, in each case, any fiber optic line comprising SWIP-N and SNIP, any microwave communication system comprising SWIP-N and SNIP and any and all assets, interests and property rights (real and personal and tangible and intangible) comprising SWIP-N and SNIP and any and all leasehold and other possessory interest in the rights-of-way, agreements, Governmental Approvals for the Great Basin Segments, and books and records, work product, depreciation and other tax benefits, in each case, comprising SWIP-N and SNIP, as further described in Schedule 1, and(b) if HAE COD occurs on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date, SWIP-N, any fiber optic line comprising SWIP-N, any microwave communication system comprising SWIP-N and any and all assets, interests and property rights (real and personal and tangible and intangible) comprising SWIP-N and any and all leasehold and other possessory interest in the rights-of-way, agreements, Governmental Approvals for SWIP-N, and books and records,work product, depreciation and other tax benefits, in each case, comprising SWIP-N, as further described in Schedule 1. For the avoidance of doubt, if HAE COD occurs on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date, any references in this Agreement to "any" or "both" (or words of similar meaning) of the Great Basin Segments shall be deemed to refer only to SWIP-N (and the associated assets, interests and property rights described in clause (b) above). "HAE COD" means the date that the HAE Project is placed under CAISO "Operational Control", as defined in the CAISO Tariff, pursuant to a Transmission Control Agreement between CAISO and DesertLink OpCo. "HAE COD Outside Date"means June 1, 2023. "HAE Project"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "HAE Solicitation"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Harry Allen Substation" means the substation owned by NPC located just north of Las Vegas in Clark County,Nevada and commonly known as the "Harry Allen Substation." "Harry Allen Transformers" means any existing or future power or phase angle regulating transformer, including all associated equipment, located at the existing or future expanded Harry Allen transmission switchyards. "Hazardous Substance" means: (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, flammable materials, explosives, radioactive materials, friable asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation and transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs)in regulated concentrations;(b)any chemicals or other materials or substances which are now or hereafter become defined as or included in the definition of "hazardous substances," "hazardous wastes," "hazardous materials," "extremely hazardous wastes," "restricted hazardous wastes," "toxic substances," "toxic pollutants," "contaminants," "pollutants"or words of similar import under any Environmental Law; and(c) any other chemical or other material or substance, exposure to which is now or hereafter prohibited, limited or regulated as such under any Environmental Law, including the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq., the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq, or any similar state statute. 19 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 25 of 198 "Incremental Cost Differential"means an amount (if any) equal to any Net Actual Costs in excess of the greater of(a) the ON Line Budget and (b) the Anticipated Investment for ON Line. "Indemnified Persons"has the meaning set forth in Section 12.01(a). "Indemnifying Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 12.01(b). "Independent Auditor"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(e). "Independent Contractor"means any independent contractor retained pursuant to a Maintenance Agreement to maintain the Transmission Line (or any portion thereof). "Initial Cost Differential" means the lesser of (a) any amount by which the Anticipated Investment for ON Line exceeds the ON Line Budget and (b) any amount by which the Net Actual Costs exceed the ON Line Budget. "Insurance Plan"means the insurance plan set forth as Exhibit D, as such plan may be amended from time to time and approved by the Management Committee. "Insurance Proceeds" means any insurance proceeds paid pursuant to insurance policies maintained in accordance with the Insurance Plan. "Interconnection Agreements" means the Robinson Summit Substation Transmission Interconnection Agreement, effective as of the date approved by FERC, entered into by and among SPPC (in its capacity as the interconnection provider), Great Basin, SPPC (in its capacity as an owner of ON Line) and NPC (in its capacity as an owner of ON Line) and the Harry Allen Transmission Interconnection Agreement, effective as of the date approved by FERC, entered into by and among NPC (in its capacity as the interconnection provider), Great Basin and NPC (in its capacity as an owner of ON Line) and SPPC (in its capacity as an owner of ON Line), in each case, as approved by FERC. "Intercreditor Agreements" means the ON Line Intercreditor Agreement and the GB Segment Intercreditor Agreement. "Investment Grade Credit Rating"means,with respect to a Person, a then assigned credit rating of such Person based on its long-term, senior, secured or unsecured non-credit- enhanced, indebtedness equal to "BaaY or above from Moody's Investor Services, Inc. (or any successor) or "BBB-" or above from Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, a division of McGraw Hill, Inc. (or any successor); provided, however, that if neither of such credit ratings is published for such Person, then the Investment Grade Credit Rating for such Person means a then assigned credit rating of such Person based on its long-term, senior, secured or unsecured non-credit- enhanced, indebtedness equal to "BBB-" or above as determined by, in the case of an Eligible Assignee, the NVE Parties and, in the case of Section 11.02(c), each other Party, in each case, in accordance with its internal policies and procedures for determining implied credit ratings. 20 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 26 of 198 "IP License Agreement"means the Intellectual Property License Agreement, dated as of the date hereof,by and among the NVE Parties and Great Basin. "Joinder Agreement"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "kV"means kilovolt. "Land Contracts" means the easements, leases, licenses, instruments, agreements, and documents that grant rights in the ON Line ROW necessary or desirable for the development, construction, ownership and management of ON Line, including ingress to and egress from the ON Line ROW. "Las Vegas Courts"has the meaning set forth in Section 19.02(b)(v). "Lien" means any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, claim, security interest or other encumbrance, including any liens for taxes and assessments, builder, mechanic, warehouseman, materialman, contractor, workman, repairman or carrier liens or other similar liens or claims. "Loss Threshold" means any Event of Loss or Condemnation Action occurring in respect of (a) ON Line (or any portion thereof) with an estimated cost to repair or replace the affected portion of eighty million Dollars($80,000,000)or,if the estimated cost to repair or replace exceeds twenty million Dollars ($20,000,000), with an estimated period of time required to repair or replace the affected portion of three (3) years, (b) SNIP (or any portion thereof) with an estimated cost to repair or replace the affected portion of thirty-two million Dollars ($32,000,000) or, if the estimated cost to repair or replace exceeds eight million Dollars ($8,000,000), with an estimated period of time required to repair or replace the affected portion of three (3) years or (c) SWIP-N(or any portion thereof)with an estimated cost to repair or replace the affected portion of eighty million Dollars ($80,000,000) or, if the estimated cost to repair or replace exceeds twenty million Dollars ($20,000,000), with an estimated period of time required to repair or replace the affected portion of three (3) years (such Dollar thresholds to be adjusted upward annually by a factor of two percent(2%)per annum from and after the first(I st) anniversary of ON Line COD). "Loss Threshold Deadlock" means the Parties are unable to reach agreement regarding any determination of whether an Event of Loss or Condemnation Action exceeded a Loss Threshold. "LSP"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Maintenance Agreement" means any separate agreement between a Party and an Independent Contractor, relating to the maintenance of the Transmission Line (or any portion thereof) as may be in effect from time to time. "Management Committee"means the management committee established pursuant to Section 8.01(a). "Managing Party" means, subject to Section 16.02(e), (a) through the Acquisition Closing Date, Great Basin and(b) after the Acquisition Closing Date to ON Line COD,NPC. 21 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 27 of 198 "Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (a) ON Line or the development, construction, ownership, management, operation, maintenance, use or economic viability thereof, (b)the ability of the Parties to perform their respective material obligations under this Agreement, (c) the ability of any party to enter into any ON Line Agreement or perform its material obligations under any ON Line Agreement, (d) the ability to obtain, maintain or comply in any material respect with any material Governmental Approval for ON Line or (e) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the ON Line Agreements, or the rights or remedies of the parties hereunder or thereunder. "Material Construction Contract" means each of the Substation Construction Contract, the Transmission Line Construction Contract, the Tower Supply Agreements and the Other Supply Agreements. "Material Construction Contractor" means each of the Substation Construction Contractor, the Transmission Line Construction Contractor, the Tower Suppliers and the Other Suppliers. "Material Event"means any breach of or default under, or notice of force majeure or other material communication with respect to, any ON Line Agreement, any litigation pending or threatened in writing or proceeding of a Governmental Authority pending or threatened in writing affecting the Transmission Line, any material Condemnation Action or Event of Loss and any citation or notice of material noncompliance with Applicable Law. "Microwave Capacity" means the maximum microwave communication system capacity of the Transmission Line (or applicable portion thereof). "Midpoint Substation" means the substation owned by Idaho Power Company located north of Twin Falls in Jerome County, Idaho and commonly known as the "Midpoint Substation." "Monthly Payment"has the meaning set forth in Section 3.06(a). "Monthly Payment Period"has the meaning set forth in Section 3.06(a). "Monthly/Quarterly Report"has the meaning set forth in Section 9.01. "MOU" means the Memorandum of Understanding Regarding Potential Transmission Use Agreement, dated as of December 30, 2009,by and among the Parties. "MW"means megawatt. "NERC"means the North American Electric Reliability Corporation. "Net Actual Costs" means an amount equal to the aggregate of all Development Costs, all Pre-Closing Costs and all Post-Closing Costs, minus an aggregate amount equal to all Cost Reductions received by a Party in respect of ON Line Activities. 22 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 28 of 198 "Net Capital Repair Costs" means all Capital Repair Costs incurred by a Party, minus an aggregate amount equal to all Cost Reductions received by a Party in respect of Capital Repairs. "Net Condemnation Action Costs"means all Condemnation Action Costs incurred by a Party, minus an aggregate amount equal to all Cost Reductions received by a Party in respect of any Condemnation Action. "Net Event of Loss Costs"means all Event of Loss Costs incurred by a Party,minus an aggregate amount equal to all Cost Reductions received by a Party in respect of any Event of Loss. "Non-Contributing Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 5.07(a). "Non-Disturbance Agreement"has the meaning set forth in Section 18.03. "Notice"has the meaning set forth in Section 19.02(a). "NPC"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "NPC Manager"has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(b). "NPC Purchase Price"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(b). "NVE Lenders"means the Persons making available funds to the NVE Parties (or any one of them individually) or any of their respective Affiliates through loans, debt securities or other credit facilities before or after the Effective Date,including holders of securities issued under their respective General and Refunding Mortgage Indentures, dated as of May 1, 2001. "NVE Parent"means NV Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation. "NVE Parties"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "NVE Project"has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement. "NVE WACC" means the weighted average cost of capital for NPC as of the first day of the calendar year in which the relevant expenditure occurred, as determined in NPC's regulatory case that sets such cost for the first day of the applicable year,with the return on equity component grossed up for income taxes by dividing the return on equity component by an amount equal to one (1) minus the Effective Tax Rate. "Offer Notice" means any ROFR Offer Notice or ROFO Offer Notice, as applicable. "Offered Interest"means any ROFR Offered Interest or ROFO Offered Interest, as applicable. 23 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 29 of 198 "On-Going GBT Costs"means costs, expenses and fees paid to unaffiliated third- Persons reasonably incurred by Great Basin after ON Line COD associated with (i) Great Basin's auditing and reporting requirements under this Agreement or (ii) the ON Line Financing Agreements,which are, in each case, actual, verifiable costs paid to unaffiliated third-Persons in a single fiscal year, but shall not include any costs of carrying such third-Person costs; provided, however, that On-Going GBT Costs shall not include any costs that, in the aggregate, exceed in a single fiscal year an amount equal to the product of(a) one hundred twenty-five thousand Dollars ($125,000) and(b)the Price Index. "ON Line"means any and all assets, interests and property rights(real and personal and tangible and intangible) comprising SWIP-S (to be renamed the "One Nevada Transmission Line"pursuant to Section 4.08),including any fiber optic line comprising SWIP-S,any microwave communication system comprising SWIP-S and any and all leasehold or other possessory interest in the ON Line ROW, ON Line Agreements, Governmental Approvals for ON Line, Books and Records, Work Product and depreciation and other tax benefits, as further described in Schedule 1. For the avoidance of doubt, ON Line does not include the NVE Project, Excluded Agreements or any information licensed to Great Basin under the IP License Agreement. "ON Line Activities" means all activities undertaken in connection with (a) the development, construction, testing and starting up of ON Line prior to the commencement of the Operating Period and (b) the development of the NVE Project through the Acquisition Closing; provided, however, that ON Line Activities shall not include any activities contemplated by the Excluded Agreements or any activities undertaken in connection with Capital Repairs, an Event of Loss or Condemnation Action. "ON Line Agreement" means an agreement (other than this Agreement) entered into by a Party in connection with the ON Line Activities (excluding development of the NVE Project), Capital Repairs or work resulting from any Event of Loss or Condemnation Action on ON Line, including each Material Construction Contract, Interconnection Agreement, Land Contract and the IP License Agreement; provided, however, that ON Line Agreements do not include any Excluded Agreements. "ON Line Budget" means the budget attached hereto as Exhibit A (as amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof)consisting of line item estimates of all ON Line Costs required to be funded by the Parties hereunder, including allowances for escalation (where applicable) and contingency, in each case, that are calculated in accordance with prudent estimating practices,but shall not include any Carrying Costs. "ON Line COD" means the date that (a) ON Line commences commercial operation and satisfies the requirements for"substantial completion" (or words of similar import) as defined in and in accordance with each Material Construction Contract, (b) all additions, modifications and changes to the NVE Parties'transmission systems necessary to interconnect ON Line with the Robinson Summit Substation and the Harry Allen Substation have been completed and successfully tested in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and(c) ON Line is safely and reliably energized and energy may be delivered across such interconnection facilities to the NVE Parties' transmission systems in accordance with the Interconnection Agreements. 24 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 30 of 198 "ON Line Costs" means costs and expenses incurred to complete the ON Line Activities, including each Party's (a) direct internal labor costs for employees directly engaged in performing the ON Line Activities insofar as such costs are subject to reimbursement pursuant to Section 5.01(d), (b) third-Person costs for permitting and licensing activities, engineering, surveying, project management, legal, accounting and other professional services incurred in respect of the performance of ON Line Activities, (c) costs and expenses incurred pursuant to ON Line Agreements entered into in respect of ON Line Activities, (d) costs and expenses required during an emergency to protect human life in connection with ON Line,protect against or mitigate serious loss or damage to ON Line, comply with Applicable Law for ON Line and prevent or mitigate damage to the environment or to the property of others caused by ON Line and (e) amounts payable prior to ON Line COD for BLM lease payments,property Taxes and sales Taxes; provided, however, that ON Line Costs shall not include the following: (n) any costs or expenses incurred under the Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement or in providing Balancing Area services thereunder, (o) Event of Loss Costs or Condemnation Action Costs, (p) any costs or expenses incurred to complete the ON Line Activities prior to January 1, 2010 other than Development Costs, (q) any lobbying costs, (r) any legal fees associated with Great Basin's participation in regulatory proceedings where such participation has not been approved in advance by the Management Committee or the NVE Parties' participation in regulatory proceedings where the NVE Parties are not the applicant/petitioner or are not required to participate, (s) any gift of items, money or entertainment in connection with ON Line, including political or campaign contributions, (t) Personal Taxes or Transfer Taxes, (u) third-Person costs, expenses and fees for lawyers, other consultants, financing parties and agents (including application and other fees and expenses in connection with any loan guarantee or other program provided by the U.S.Department of Energy), in each case, incurred by any Party in connection with the ON Line Financing, its financing of Capital Repair Costs, all other Excluded Agreements and the costs associated with any Party's auditing and reporting requirements under this Agreement, the ON Line Financing Agreements and its other financing agreements, including all Up-Front GBT Costs and On-Going GBT Costs, (v) costs and expenses incurred in the preparation, negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement, (w) any amounts attributable to general administrative costs or overhead costs not associated with direct internal labor for employees directly engaged in the performance of ON Line Activities, (x) any amounts incurred by Great Basin in connection with the Great Basin Segments, (y) any interest or penalty imposed by any Governmental Authority and(z) any interest or costs associated with carrying such costs and expenses, including Carrying Costs. "ON Line Financial Closing" means the occurrence of the following: (a) Great Basin has obtained debt and equity financing in an amount equal to at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the expected Post-Closing Costs as set forth in the ON Line Budget, (b) all ON Line Financing Agreements required in order to obtain the financing referred to in clause (a)above have been executed and delivered by all parties thereto to each other and are in full force and effect, (c) all conditions precedent (other than customary draw conditions) under such ON Line Financing Agreements have been satisfied or permanently waived necessary to allow Great Basin to fund at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the expected Post-Closing Costs as set forth in the ON Line Budget, (d) the first drawdown of loans pursuant to such ON Line Financing Agreements has occurred and (e) the ON Line Lenders (other than any Affiliated Lender) have delivered a certificate stating or Great Basin has delivered such other evidence demonstrating, in each case reasonably satisfactory to the NVE Parties, that each of the foregoing has occurred. 25 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 31 of 198 "ON Line Financing" means the financing or refinancing (including working capital facilities not to exceed five million Dollars ($5,000,000)and interest rate hedging facilities and related letters of credit) obtained by Great Basin for the construction of ON Line or Capital Repairs or the working capital needs of Great Basin in respect of ON Line. "ON Line Financing Agreements" means all financing and equity contribution agreements for the ON Line Financing. "ON Line Intercreditor Agreement" means an intercreditor agreement to be executed and delivered by the NVE Parties, Great Basin and the ON Line Lenders (or an agent thereof). "ON Line Lenders" means the Persons (including the U.S. Department of Energy, as a loan guarantor)providing loans, other credit facilities or interest rate hedging facilities under the ON Line Financing Agreements; provided, however, that no Affiliated Lender shall be an ON Line Lender, unless (for so long as such ON Line Lender is an Affiliated Lender) (a) such Affiliated Lender(i)has no voting, approval or consent rights with respect to any provision of this Agreement that is subject to the ON Line Lenders' vote, approval, or consent under the terms of this Agreement, (ii)has no voting, approval or consent rights with respect to the exercising of any remedy under any security document in connection with the ON Line Financing, and (iii) has no voting, approval or consent rights, and does not participate, with respect to any decision to issue any certificate contemplated by clause (e) of the definition of ON Line Financial Closing, and (b) the amount of the ON Line Financing held directly or indirectly by such Affiliated Lender is used only for funding Capital Repair Costs, Initial Cost Differentials or Incremental Cost Differentials; provided, further, however, that any Affiliated Lender that is an ON Line Lender shall be entitled to benefit from any and all waivers, consents, amendments and remedies granted or exercised by the other ON Line Lenders on a pro rata and pari passu basis. "ON Line Manager" means the Great Basin Manager or the NPC Manager, as applicable. "ON Line ROW" means the parcel(s) of real estate on which ON Line will be constructed and situated, including that which is more fully described in Schedule 1. "ON Line Schedule"means that certain detailed Level II schedule for the ON Line Activities, attached hereto as Exhibit C (as amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof), which shall include the expected sequence of activities, durations and milestones for the construction of ON Line and incorporate the Level II critical path method schedules that represent the schedules for accomplishing, and that is the baseline schedule that forms the basis of progress for, the work to be performed under each Material Construction Contract. "ON Line Security Interest"has the meaning set forth in Section 18.04(a). "OpCo Bids"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 26 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 32 of 198 "Operating Activities" means all activities reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the day-to-day(a)management,operation,inspection, cleaning and upkeep of ON Line (or any portion thereof) during the Operating Period and (b) operation of the Great Basin Segments, as further specified, but not limited to the activities set forth, in Schedule 3; provided, however, that Operating Activities do not include any Ancillary Services or any work resulting from any Capital Repair, Event of Loss or any Condemnation Action. "Operating Costs" means the aggregate sum of all costs and expenses for all Operating Activities, BLM lease payments, property Taxes, payments for utilities, costs of obtaining and maintaining any required Governmental Approvals, insurance premiums, licensing fees and other fees, consulting and professional fees, and expenses necessary for the day-to-day management and operation,in each case,in respect of ON Line;provided,however,that Operating Costs shall not include(a)any amounts owing pursuant to Sections 12.01 or 12.02,(b)any amounts paid under any Monthly Payment, (c) with regard to Great Basin, any costs that would not have been reimbursed under Section 5.01(d), (d) any costs incurred by any Party in connection with its individual (as opposed to common) ownership or use (as opposed to operation and maintenance) of ON Line, including any costs associated with Great Basin's Open Access Transmission Tariff, (e) any Capital Repair Costs, Event of Loss Cost or Condemnation Action Cost, (f) On-Going GBT Costs, (g) Personal Taxes or Transfer Taxes, (h) any interest or penalty imposed by any Governmental Authority and caused by Great Basin or (i) any costs incurred in connection with the operation of any Great Basin Segment. "Operating Period" means the period of time commencing on the ON Line COD and ending on the date the Transmission Line is retired in accordance with this Agreement. "Operating Plan"means a plan submitted to the Management Committee for review and discussion, but not approval, covering the following activities: (a) with respect to ON Line, activities related to operations and maintenance of ON Line, in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices,the NVE Parties' transmission operating procedures and policies, and applicable NERC and/or WECC requirements, such as line patrols, vegetation management, equipment testing and inspection, insulator washing, and electric system control center coordinated operating protocols; and(b)with respect to the Great Basin Segments, activities related to operation of the Great Basin Segments, in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices, the NVE Parties' transmission operating procedures and policies, and applicable NERC and/or WECC requirements, including electric system control center coordinated operating protocols, outage coordination, and line monitoring. "Operator" means the entity responsible for operating the Transmission Line in accordance with the requirements of the Balancing Authority. "Option Exercise Price"has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a). "original Agreement"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Other Supply Agreements" means the agreements among NPC, Great Basin and the Other Suppliers pursuant to which the Other Suppliers will supply the balance of plant supplies, equipment and materials for ON Line. 27 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 33 of 198 "Other Suppliers"means the suppliers under the Other Supply Agreements. "Owners' En ig neer" means an independent engineer selected by the Management Committee to provide assistance to any Party in connection with ON Line, including the design, engineering, construction, commissioning and start-up of ON Line. "Ownership Interest"means an undivided ownership interest in ON Line. "Ownership Percentage" means (a) with respect to Great Basin, seventy-five percent (75%), (b) with respect to NPC, eighteen and seventy-five hundredths percent (18.75%) and (c) with respect to SPPC, six and twenty-five hundredths percent (6.25%), in each case, as such Ownership Percentage may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with Sections 5.03 d , 5.04 c , 13.04, 14.04, and 16.02 and set forth opposite each Party's name on Annex A. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event one Party (or the NVE Parties) acquires all of the Ownership Interests of the other Party(ies) pursuant to this Agreement, then such Party's (or the NVE Parties') aggregate Ownership Percentage shall be one hundred percent(100%). "Partial Taking"has the meaning set forth in Section 14.02. "Party" and"Parties"have the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "Permitted Liens" means (a) all matters filed of record, validly existing and affecting a particular asset or property as of the Effective Date (together with such other Liens as are (i) acceptable to the NVE Parties in their sole discretion as of Acquisition Closing in the case of ON Line, and(ii)reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties as of GB Segment Financial Closing in the case of the Great Basin Segments), (b) any Lien for Taxes not yet due or delinquent, (c) any statutory Lien(including any Liens of carriers,warehousemen,mechanics and materialmen arising in the ordinary course of business by operation of law) with respect to a liability not yet due or delinquent, (d) zoning, entitlement, conservation restriction and other land use and environmental regulations by any Governmental Authority, (e) any minor imperfection of title or other Lien which, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to be material, and (f) the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest. "Permitted Transfer"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.03. "Person" means any natural person, corporation, general partnership, limited partnership, proprietorship, limited liability company, other business organization, trust, union, association or Governmental Authority. "Personal Taxes"has the meaning set forth in Section 10.01. "Post-Closing Costs" means all ON Line Costs incurred by a Party after the Acquisition Closing Date (a) in accordance with the ON Line Budget, (b) with the consent of the Management Committee or (c) that are required during an emergency to protect human life in connection with ON Line, protect against or mitigate serious loss or damage to ON Line, comply with Applicable Law for ON Line and prevent or mitigate damage to the environment or to the property of others caused by ON Line. 28 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 34 of 198 "Pre-Closing Costs"means all ON Line Costs incurred by a Party from January 1, 2010 through the Acquisition Closing Date (a) in accordance with the ON Line Budget, (b) with the consent of the Management Committee or(c)that are required during an emergency to protect human life in connection with ON Line, protect against or mitigate serious loss or damage to ON Line,comply with Applicable Law for ON Line and prevent or mitigate damage to the environment or to the property of others caused by ON Line. "Price Index" means the ratio of the Gross Domestic Product — Implicit Price Deflator published in the National Income and Product Account by the U.S. Department of Commerce on the date of determination relative to such Gross Domestic Product—Implicit Price Deflator value on January 1, 2013. "Prior Restatement Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Project Budget" means the ON Line Budget, each Capital Repair Budget, any Event of Loss Budget and any Condemnation Action Budget. "Project CompanX"has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03(a). "Prudent Utility Practices" shall mean any of the acts, practices, methods, equipment, materials, specifications and standards engaged in or approved in connection with a significant portion of the electric utility industry which, as applicable, in the exercise of professional judgment in light of the facts known at the time a decision was made,could have been expected to accomplish the desired result in a manner consistent with Applicable Laws, Electric Reliability Organization requirements, reliability, safety, performance, dependability, efficiency, environmental protection, economy and expedition. Prudent Utility Practices are not intended to be limited to the optimum practice or method to the exclusion of other practices or methods, but rather to be a spectrum of possible but reasonable practices and methods. "PUCN"means the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada. "PUCN Approval" means that the PUCN has issued an order on terms that are acceptable to the NVE Parties in their sole discretion approving(a) in the case of the initial PUCN approval, this Agreement and all transactions and payments contemplated herein and (b) in the case of any PUCN approval associated with any subsequent Transfer to or by the NVE Parties (or any one of them individually) of Ownership Interests pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the acquisition of, and purchase price paid for, such Ownership Interests and the NVE Parties', as applicable, additional investment in ON Line. "Receiving Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 20.08(a). "Reconciliation Statement"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(d). "Representative"has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01(a). 29 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 35 of 198 "Required Consents" means any consents required to assign to NPC an interest in any ON Line Agreement, as contemplated hereby, which are set forth in the Disclosure Schedules. "Robinson Summit Location" means the location for the construction of the Robinson Summit Substation, which is generally described as Section 12, Township 17 North, Range 60 East, MDB&M, White Pine County, Nevada, and more specifically described in BLM right-of-way grant N-89507. "Robinson Summit Substation" means the substation located near Ely in White Pine County, Nevada, which was originally constructed as part of ON Line and will be upgraded as part of the Great Basin Segments, as further described in Schedule 1. "ROFO Offer Deadline"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(b)(ii). "ROFO Offer Notice"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(b)(i). "ROFO Offered Interest"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(b)(i). "ROFO Return Notice"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(b)(ii). "ROFR Offer Deadline" has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(a)(i). "ROFR Offer Notice"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(a)(i). "ROFR Offered Interest"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(a)(i). "ROFR Return Notice"has the meaning set forth in Section 15.02(a)(ii). "Rules"has the meaning set forth in Section 19.02(b)(i). "SEC"means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. "Security Documents"has the meaning set forth in Section 18.04(f). "Shared Liability'has the meaning set forth in Section 12.02. "SNIP"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "SNIP Agreement"has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(b (iv)w. "SNIP Option"has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a). "SNIP Option Closing" means the Transfer by NPC and the purchase by Great Basin of the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights. "SNIP Option Closing Date"means the date upon which the SNIP Option Closing occurs. 30 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 36 of 198 "SNIP Option Right Transfer"has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(d). "SPPC"has the meaning set forth in the preface to this Agreement. "SPPC Purchase Price"has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(b). "Step-In Party"means either Great Basin or NPC,whichever is stepping-in to take over the responsibilities of the non-performing Party at the applicable time. "Substation Construction Contract"means the agreement among NPC, Great Basin and the Substation Construction Contractor pursuant to which the Substation Construction Contractor will perform procurement and construction services for the Robinson Summit Substation and pursuant to the Interconnection Agreement for the Robinson Summit Substation. "Substation Construction Contractor" means the contractor under the Substation Construction Contract. "SWIP-N"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "SWIP-S"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Taxes"has the meaning set forth in Section 10.01. "Term"has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01. "Terminated Capacity"has the meaning set forth in Section 16.02(h). "Termination Date"has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01. "Termination Payment" has the meaning set forth in Section 16.02(h). "Total Costs"means an amount equal to the sum of Net Actual Costs,Net Capital Repair Costs,Net Event of Loss Costs and Net Condemnation Action Costs. "Tower Suppliers"means the tower suppliers under the Tower Supply Agreements. "Tower Supply Agreements"means the agreements among NPC, Great Basin and the Tower Suppliers pursuant to which the Tower Suppliers will supply the towers for ON Line. "Transfer" means to offer, sell, transfer, assign or dispose of(by operation of law or otherwise), or make any exchange, gift, assignment or pledge of, or grant any Lien on, all or any part of (a) with respect to a Party, such Party's Ownership Interests or the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights or any of such Party's rights or obligations under this Agreement or any ON Line Agreement and(b)with respect to Great Basin, Great Basin's ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments; provided, however, that a Transfer shall not include any transaction contemplated by Section 15.01(c). "Transfer Taxes"has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05. 31 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 37 of 198 "Transferring Party"means a Party making or contemplating making a Transfer in accordance with this Agreement. "Transmission Improvement"has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01. "Transmission Line"means ON Line and the Great Basin Segments, collectively. "Transmission Line Construction Contract" means the agreement among NPC, Great Basin and the Transmission Line Construction Contractor pursuant to which the Transmission Line Construction Contractor will provide all procurement and construction services for ON Line (except to the extent that such services will be provided by the Substation Construction Contractor, the Tower Suppliers or the Other Suppliers). "Transmission Line Construction Contractor"means the contractor under the Transmission Line Construction Contract. "Transmission Losses"has the meaning set forth in Section 7.06. "TUA Assigm-nent"has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. "Uniform System of Accounts" means the uniform system of accounts as adopted by FERC for electric utilities. "Unpaid Contribution"has the meaning set forth in Section 5.07(a). "Up-Front GBT Costs" means third-Person costs, expenses and fees for lawyers, other consultants, financing parties and agents reasonably incurred by Great Basin in connection with closing the ON Line Financing that are actual, verifiable costs paid to unaffiliated, third- Persons in respect of the ON Line Financing (in each case, other than any costs (i) included in Development Costs or (ii) incurred prior to January 1, 2010 in excess of one million Dollars ($1,000,000)in the aggregate)plus Great Basin's cost of carrying such costs from the date incurred through ON Line COD at a rate equal to eight and eight hundredths percent (8.08%) per annum, compounded semi-annually; provided, that such Up-Front GBT Costs shall be no greater than the lesser of(a) the amount (if any) by which the Anticipated Investment for ON Line is greater than the Net Actual Costs and (b) seven million Dollars ($7,000,000). For the avoidance of doubt, if the Net Actual Costs are equal to or greater than the Anticipated Investment for ON Line,then Up- Front GBT Costs shall equal zero. "WECC"means Western Electricity Coordinating Council. "Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence"means any action taken or not taken by the Managing Party, either NVE Party or Great Basin in its performance or non-performance of its obligation as the Managing Party, as the Operator of the Transmission Line or maintainer of ON Line or in connection with its obligations under Sections 13.04 and 14.04 and as maintainer of the Great Basin Segments, respectively, under this Agreement or any ON Line Agreement, which action: 32 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 38 of 198 (a) (i) is knowingly or intentionally taken or not taken with conscious indifference to the consequences thereof or with intent that injury or damage would result or would probably result therefrom or(ii) constitutes gross negligence; and (b) has been determined by final arbitration award or final judgment or judicial decree to be a default under this Agreement or any ON Line Agreement and which action occurs or continues beyond the time specified in such arbitration award or judgment or judicial decree for curing such default. For the avoidance of doubt, the phrase "Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence" does not include any act or failure to act which is merely involuntary, accidental or negligent or which is caused by Force Majeure. "Wind-Up Events"has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(b). "Wind-Up Reserve Account"has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(c). "Withdrawing Party"has the meaning set forth in Section 13.05(a). "Work Product"means all the plans, drawings, designs, data, information, studies, analyses, work product and reports (in any form) developed by any Party or its Affiliates in connection with ON Line and developed under any ON Line Agreement (subject to the terms thereof), other than studies, reports, analyses, models, internal projections and other similar documentation licensed to Great Basin pursuant to the IP License Agreement or that is solely for a Party's internal analysis, reporting or management purposes or that is prepared in connection with the role of the NVE Parties as transmission providers or as generation owners. 1.02 Interpretations. In this Agreement, unless a clearly contrary intention appears (a) the singular number includes the plural number and vice versa; (b) reference to any Person includes such Person's successors and assigns but, if applicable, only if such successors and assigns are permitted by this Agreement, and reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity; (c)reference to any gender includes each other gender; (d) reference to any agreement (including this Agreement), document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and, if applicable,the terms hereof; (e)reference to any Article, Section, Schedule, Annex or Exhibit means such Article, Section, Schedule, Annex or Exhibit to this Agreement and references in any Article, Section, Schedule, Annex, Exhibit or definition to any clause means such clause of such Article, Section, Schedule, Annex, Exhibit or definition; (f) "hereunder", "hereof', "hereto", "herein", "herefrom" and words of similar import are reference to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section, Schedule,Annex or Exhibit or other provision hereof; (g) relative to the determination of any period of time, "from" means "from and including," "to" means "to but excluding" and "through" means "through and including"; (h) "including" (and with correlative meaning "include") means including without limiting the generality of any description preceding such term; (i)reference to any Applicable Law means such Applicable Law as amended, modified, codified or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect from time to time, and includes any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and 0) Total Costs, Net Actual Costs, Net Capital Repair Costs, Net Event of Loss Costs and Net 33 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 39 of 198 Condemnation Action Costs, as applicable, paid or funded by a Party shall mean such costs as reduced by Cost Reductions received by such Party(but without duplication,in the event any such Cost Reductions have already been taken into account by virtue of the definition thereof or any of the subcomponents thereof) and after giving effect to the Closing Payments and any related adjustment received pursuant to Section 2.02(d). ARTICLE II ACQUISITION OF ON LINE 2.01 Acquisition; Purchase Price. (a) On the Acquisition Closing Date and on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, NPC shall purchase from Great Basin, and Great Basin shall sell to NPC, an Ownership Interest in the amount of NPC's Ownership Percentage and SPPC shall purchase from Great Basin, and Great Basin shall sell to SPPC, an Ownership Interest in the amount of SPPC's Ownership Percentage, in each case free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens). (b) The purchase price of the Ownership Interest acquired at Acquisition Closing by (i) NPC shall be equal to the aggregate of all costs set forth on the Cost Detail Statements (as adjusted by the Cost Detail Reconciliation Statements) of the Parties multiplied by NPC's Ownership Percentage (the "NPC Purchase Price") and (ii) SPPC shall be equal to the aggregate of all costs set forth on the Cost Detail Statements (as adjusted by the Cost Detail Reconciliation Statements)of the Parties multiplied by SPPC's Ownership Percentage(the"SPPC Purchase Price"). 2.02 Closing Payments; Closing Payment Adjustments. (a) Cost Detail Statements. No less than twenty (20) Business Days before the anticipated Acquisition Closing Date, each Party shall deliver to the other Parties a detailed statement (each, a "Cost Detail Statement") setting forth all of such Party's (i) Development Costs, (ii)Pre-Closing Costs incurred prior to the date of such Cost Detail Statement (which shall be no more than five (5) days prior to the date of delivery), (iii) good faith estimate of the Pre-Closing Costs that will be incurred by such Party from the date of such Cost Detail Statement through the Acquisition Closing Date and (iv) Carrying Costs associated with all such Development Costs and Pre-Closing Costs through the Acquisition Closing Date; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of such costs set forth on the Cost Detail Statement shall be reduced by the amount of any Cost Reductions received (or expected to be received) by a Party prior to Acquisition Closing. Each Party shall promptly provide the other Parties with access to, and copies of, all reasonably requested documentation in support of such Party's Cost Detail Statement. The Parties shall work in good faith to promptly resolve any Dispute concerning any Cost Detail Statement, and shall revise any disputed Cost Detail Statement to account for the resolution of the applicable Dispute. (b) Closing Statement. No less than the later of(i)five(5)Business Days before the anticipated Acquisition Closing Date and (ii) ten (10) Business Days after receipt of Great Basin's Cost Detail Statement and resolution of any timely made Disputes regarding any 34 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 40 of 198 Cost Detail Statement, NPC shall deliver a statement (the "Closing Statement") to the Parties setting forth the aggregate of all costs and Cost Reductions set forth on the Cost Detail Statements of the Parties and each payment (each, a"Closing Payment") to be made by a Party(if any) such that, after the making of each such payment, each Party will have borne an amount equal to the aggregate of all costs set forth on the Cost Detail Statements of the Parties (after accounting for the effect of any Cost Reductions) multiplied by such Party's Ownership Percentage. (c) Closing Payments. At the Acquisition Closing, and in consideration for consummating the Acquisition Closing, each Party shall make any Closing Payment required by it on the Closing Statement (if any) to the Parties required by the Closing Statement. (d) Reconciliation. No more than fifteen (15) Business Days following the Acquisition Closing Date, each Party shall deliver to the other Parties a detailed statement of the Pre-Closing Costs,Carrying Costs associated with such Pre-Closing Costs and Cost Reductions that it incurred or received from the date of such Party's Cost Detail Statement through the Acquisition Closing Date (each, a "Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement"). Each Party shall promptly provide the other Parties with access to, and copies of, all reasonably requested documentation in support of such Party's Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement. No more than fifteen(15) Business Days after the receipt of the last Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement,NPC shall deliver a statement (the "Reconciliation Statement") to the Parties setting forth the amount that any Party owes to any other Party so that each Party will have borne an amount equal to the aggregate of all costs set forth on the Cost Detail Statements (after accounting for the effect of any Cost Reductions) of the Parties(adjusted by the difference in the amounts set forth in each Party's Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement and the corresponding amount set forth in such Party's Cost Detail Statement) multiplied by such Party's Ownership Percentage. The Parties shall work in good faith to promptly resolve any Dispute concerning any Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement or the Reconciliation Statement. All portions of the Reconciliation Statement(other than portions being disputed by a Party in good faith) shall be paid within twenty(20) Business Days following receipt of the Reconciliation Statement. Any disputed portion of the Reconciliation Statement that is later resolved shall be paid within five (5) Business Days after the resolution of such Dispute or within twenty (20) Business Days following receipt of the Reconciliation Statement, whichever occurs later. (e) Audit Rights. Each Party shall keep reasonably detailed records of its Pre-Closing Costs, the Carrying Costs associated with the Development Costs and Pre-Closing Costs and any Cost Reductions and shall provide such records to the other Parties upon request. All such costs and reductions giving rise to any amounts paid under this Section 2.02 shall be subject to audit by internal auditors or an independent third-Person expert payable by the requesting Party at reasonable times and upon reasonable prior written notice to the other Parties at any time prior to the eighth (8th) anniversary of ON Line COD; provided, however, that if the amount owed by the audited Party exceeds one hundred thousand Dollars ($100,000), the audited Party shall pay all reasonable audit costs. If a Dispute arises in connection with any audit conducted pursuant to this Section 2.02(e) and such Dispute remains outstanding for thirty (30) days following the conclusion of such audit, such Dispute may be referred to Ernst&Young LLP, or, if Ernst & Young LLP is unable or unwilling to act or is providing services to a Party and/or its Affiliates at such time or during the three(3)years immediately preceding such time, such other 35 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 41 of 198 independent auditing firm agreeable by all Parties (in either case, the "Independent Auditor") by any Party and the Party requesting the Independent Auditor shall bear the costs of the Independent Auditor; provided, however, that if the amount owed by the audited Party exceeds one hundred thousand Dollars($100,000),the audited Party shall pay all costs of the Independent Auditor. The Parties shall reasonably cooperate with the Independent Auditor, and their agreement to submit Disputes under this Section 2.02(e)to an Independent Auditor shall be enforceable as an agreement to arbitrate. The decision of the Independent Auditor shall be final, binding and conclusive upon the Parties, shall not be subject to challenge or appeal, and may be enforced in any court having jurisdiction in the same manner as an arbitral award. If it is determined at any time pursuant to such audit or Independent Auditor that an amount previously paid by a Party under this Section 2.02 did not constitute a due and payable item, such Party may recover such amount plus interest at the Agreed Rate from any other Party that received such payment or deduct, or cause to be deducted, such amount from any payment that may be due to such receiving Party, and the Parties shall revise the Cost Detail Statements and the Cost Detail Reconciliation Statements to account for the overpayment. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the making of any payment under this Section 2.02 shall be without prejudice to the audit rights of each Party under this Section 2.02(e). 2.03 Conditions Precedent to Acquisition Closing. At Acquisition Closing, Great Basin's obligation to sell Ownership Interests to the NVE Parties, and the NVE Parties' obligation to purchase such Ownership Interests from Great Basin, are each subject to satisfaction of the following conditions, except to the extent waived in writing by the NVE Parties with respect to the conditions set forth in Sections 2.03(a)-(n) and by Great Basin with respect to the conditions set forth in Sections 2.03(a)-(g), (i)-(k) and m - n : (a) The initial PUCN Approval has been duly obtained, made or given and shall be in full force and effect. (b) ON Line Financial Closing has occurred or shall occur simultaneously with the Acquisition Closing. (c) The FERC Approval has been duly obtained,made or given and shall be in full force and effect. (d) Each other Party shall have paid or executed and delivered, or caused to be executed and delivered to the other Parties, as applicable,the items set forth in Section 2.04. (e) Each of the representations and warranties made by each other Party in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Acquisition Closing Date as though made on and as of the Acquisition Closing Date or, in the case of representations and warranties expressly made as of a specified date,on and as of such date,except to the extent that such representations and warranties contain a materiality qualifier, in which case they shall be true and correct in all respects. (f) Each other Party shall have performed and complied in all material respects with the agreements, covenants and obligations required by this Agreement to be so performed or complied with by it at or before the Acquisition Closing. 36 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 42 of 198 (g) (i) Each agreement listed in Schedule 4 has been executed and delivered and is in full force and effect, (ii) Great Basin has obtained all non-ministerial Governmental Approvals required for the construction and operation of ON Line (other than Governmental Approvals customarily obtained at a later point in time in light of the then current stage of construction of ON Line and related to the construction of the Robinson Summit Substation at the Robinson Summit Location) and such Governmental Approvals are in full force and effect and shall not be subject to any pending or threatened challenge and (iii) full notice to proceed has been issued under each Material Construction Contract. (h) (i)The ON Line Security Interest has been granted to the NVE Parties and is valid, legal, perfected, in full force and effect and has the priority contemplated by Section 18.04, each Security Document for the ON Line Security Interest has been (A)properly executed and delivered by Great Basin and(B)duly filed,registered and recorded and Uniform Commercial Code financing statements have been duly filed, in each case, in each jurisdiction as required by Applicable Law or as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties in order to grant and maintain a valid, legal and perfected Lien that has the priority contemplated by Section 18.04, contemplated hereby in respect of the ON Line Security Interest, and each such Security Document is in full force and effect and (ii) legal opinions addressing the matters set forth on Exhibit I and in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties have been delivered to the NVE Parties regarding the ON Line Security Interest and the associated Security Documents. (i) A Non-Disturbance Agreement has been executed and delivered by each ON Line Lender and the NVE Parties. 0) The ON Line Intercreditor Agreement has been executed and delivered by the NVE Parties, Great Basin and each ON Line Lender(or an agent thereof). (k) The Interconnection Agreements have been executed and delivered by the Parties (in their capacities as owners of ON Line), NPC (in its capacity as the interconnection provider)and SPPC(in its capacity as the interconnection provider), as applicable. (1) Great Basin has delivered to the NVE Parties fully executed releases for any Liens on the Ownership Interests being transferred to NPC and SPPC that are not Permitted Liens, in a form reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties. (m) The Parties have executed an amendment to this Agreement to incorporate a form of consent to collateral assignment to be in favor of ON Line Lenders, GB Segment Lenders and NVE Lenders (if required) and a form of SNIP Agreement. (n) The Parties have agreed on a revised ON Line Budget reflecting all anticipated ON Line Costs necessary to achieve ON Line COD. 2.04 Acquisition Closing Deliverables. On the Acquisition Closing Date, the Parties shall take the following actions: (a) Each Party shall pay the Closing Payments required by Section 2.02(c). 37 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 43 of 198 (b) The Parties shall execute and deliver a bill of sale and assignment and assumption agreement for NPC's undivided ownership interest in ON Line in the amount of NPC's Ownership Percentage and SPPC's undivided ownership interest in ON Line in the amount of SPPC's Ownership Percentage, in each case substantially in the form of Exhibit E. (c) Great Basin shall deliver to NPC the Required Consents substantially in the form of Exhibit F or such other form as is reasonably acceptable to NPC. (d) Great Basin shall cause the entity for which Great Basin is treated as a disregarded entity separate from its owner pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701- 3 to execute and deliver to each of the NVE Parties a certificate under Section 1445(b)(2) of the Code, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the NVE Parties,providing that such entity is not a foreign Person. (e) Great Basin shall execute and deliver to the NVE Parties (i)a State of Nevada Declaration of Value in the form required by Nevada Revised Statutes Section 375.060, (ii) a grant, bargain and sale deed substantially in the form of Exhibit G, (iii) any other documentation necessary or appropriate to convey and record title to the ON Line ROW and any other real property comprising ON Line to the extent that Great Basin holds record title to interests in the ON Line ROW or any such other real property and (iv) any documentation necessary or appropriate to record any other real property interests in the ON Line ROW. 2.05 Timing and Location of Acquisition Closing. The Acquisition Closing shall take place on a date within ten(10)Business Days after satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Section 2.03. The Acquisition Closing shall take place at NPC's offices in Las Vegas, Nevada at a time mutually acceptable to the Parties. The Acquisition Closing shall be deemed effective as of 12:01 A.M. Las Vegas time on the day after the Acquisition Closing Date. 2.06 Efforts to Close. Between the Effective Date and the Acquisition Closing, each Party shall use its reasonable efforts to take all actions and to do all things necessary,proper or advisable to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section 2.03 and consummate the Acquisition Closing. Each Party shall promptly notify the other Parties of any event arising after the Effective Date that could reasonably be expected to result in the Acquisition Closing occurring after December 31, 2010 (the "Acquisition Closing Deadline"). 2.07 Disclosure Schedule Update. From time to time prior to the Acquisition Closing Date, any Party, as applicable, may amend or supplement the Disclosure Schedules attached to this Agreement relating to any representation or warranty contained in Article XVII, with respect to any fact, event or circumstance occurring after the Effective Date that, if existing or occurring at or prior to the Acquisition Closing Date, would have been required to be set forth or described on such a Disclosure Schedule or that is necessary to complete or correct any information in any representation or warranty contained in Article XVII (a "Disclosure Schedule Update"); provided, that (a) the facts, events or circumstances disclosed in such amendment or supplement could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (b) if such facts, events or circumstances result from a breach of this Agreement by the amending or supplementing Party or its negligence,willful misconduct or fraud, such Party shall indemnify the other Parties and their respective Indemnified Persons for all Claims in connection with such facts, 38 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 44 of 198 events or circumstances. The Parties acknowledge that no such indemnification obligation shall be deemed waived by the consummation of the Acquisition Closing. Each Disclosure Schedule Update delivered to the Parties shall be deemed to modify the representations and warranties herein for all purposes hereunder (except for purposes described in clause (b) above), and as modified and updated shall constitute the applicable Disclosure Schedule for purposes of Article XVII. 2.08 Allocation of Purchase Price. Within sixty (60) days after the Acquisition Closing Date,NPC shall deliver to Great Basin for its review and approval a draft allocation of the NPC Purchase Price and SPPC Purchase Price(and all other capitalized costs)among the ON Line assets(based on the final Cost Detail Statement and the Cost Detail Reconciliation Statement)and in accordance with section 1060 of the Code(and treasury regulations thereunder) and any similar provisions of Applicable Law. Within twenty(20) Business Days after its receipt of NPC's draft allocation of the NPC Purchase Price and SPPC Purchase Price, Great Basin shall propose to NPC any changes thereto or otherwise NPC's draft allocation shall be deemed to have agreed thereto. If Great Basin proposes changes to NPC's proposed allocation of the NPC Purchase Price or SPPC Purchase Price within such twenty (20) Business Day period described above, NPC and Great Basin shall cooperate in good faith to mutually agree upon a revised allocation as soon as practicable (such allocation of the NPC Purchase Price and the SPPC Purchase Price, as finally agreed to by the Parties, the "Allocation"). If the Parties cannot agree upon the legal basis on which NPC has made the Allocation within sixty(60)days after delivery of such proposed changes (if any), NPC shall secure a legal opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel that the basis on which NPC made such proposed Allocation is more likely than not correct. If NPC secures such opinion, then the Allocation shall be made on the legal basis proposed by NPC, and Great Basin shall pay all reasonable costs associated with such legal opinion. If NPC fails to secure such opinion, then NPC shall be responsible for the costs of such opinion, and Great Basin shall then secure a legal opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel that the basis on which Great Basin made such proposed Allocation is more likely than not correct. If Great Basin secures such opinion, then the Allocation shall be made on the legal basis proposed by Great Basin, and NPC shall pay all reasonable costs associated with such legal opinion. If Great Basin fails to secure such opinion, then Great Basin shall be responsible for the costs of such opinion, and then the Parties shall work together to secure a tax opinion that supports a proposed Allocation. If the Parties cannot agree upon the valuations in the Allocation within thirty(30) days after delivery of such proposed changes (if any), the Parties shall mutually select the Independent Auditor or another external auditor or appraiser, as determined based on the nature of the valuation dispute, which shall be instructed to resolve such disagreement within thirty (30) days after such disagreement is submitted to it for resolution and shall notify Great Basin and NPC in writing of its resolution. Such auditor's or appraiser's resolution of the disagreement shall be final and binding on the Parties. Each Party shall, and each Party shall cause their Affiliates to, report, act, and file all Tax returns, forms or reports in all respects and for all purposes consistent with the Allocation. No Party shall take any position (whether in audit, Tax returns, or otherwise or with any Governmental Authority) that is inconsistent with the Allocation except as may be adjusted by subsequent written agreement following an audit by the Internal Revenue Service or by court decision. 39 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 45 of 198 ARTICLE III OWNERSHIP AND CAPACITY RIGHTS; MONTHLY PAYMENT 3.01 Ownership Rights. (a) ON Line Ownership; Waiver of Partition Rights. After the Acquisition Closing Date, the Parties shall own ON Line as tenants-in-common with each Party owning an Ownership Interest in the amount of its Ownership Percentage. The Parties recognize that the physical partition of ON Line or any part thereof, whether by partition in kind or sale and division of the proceeds thereof,would be impossible and impractical and wholly inconsistent with the purposes for which this Agreement is made. As such, each Party agrees that it shall not take any action at any time by judicial proceedings, arbitration or otherwise, to partition ON Line or any part thereof, in any way, whether by partition in kind or by sale and division of the proceeds thereof. Each Party further irrevocably waives the right of partition and the benefit of all statutory or common law that may now or hereafter authorize such partition of ON Line or any part thereof. In the event any such right of partition shall hereafter accrue, each Party shall from time to time upon the written request of any other Party execute and deliver such further instruments as may be necessary to confirm the foregoing waiver and release of its right to partition. The Parties shall amend this Agreement to update Annex A upon any change in Ownership Percentages pursuant to the terms hereof such that, at any time, Annex A accurately reflects each Party's Ownership Percentage. (b) After-Acquired ON Line Property and Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Parties, any Party which acquires in its own name, or an Affiliate's name, an interest in any real or personal property (whether tangible or intangible), contractual right or any other asset that is part of ON Line shall acquire and hold the same subject in all respects to this Agreement and for the benefit of the Parties in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages, and subject to Section 3.01(c), any such Party shall transfer and assign an ownership interest therein to the other Parties equal to such other Parties' respective Ownership Percentages (a) within fifteen (15) days after such acquisition and (b) at the Acquisition Closing, whichever occurs later, and do all things necessary or appropriate to register or record on any appropriate register the property in the names of the Parties. (c) ON Line Agreements and Governmental Approvals. Except as otherwise agreed by the Management Committee, all ON Line Agreements entered into after the Acquisition Closing Date shall be in the name of Great Basin and NPC and Governmental Approvals for ON Line applied for after the Acquisition Closing Date shall be in the name of the Parties and the Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all ON Line Agreements shall allow for assignment,without consent,to Persons holding an Ownership Interest. Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, each ON Line Agreement shall expressly provide that, after the Acquisition Closing Date, the obligations and undertakings of the Parties thereunder are several and not joint and that each Party is and shall be liable and responsible only for its Ownership Percentage of such obligations and undertakings;provided,however,that,with respect to any ON Line Agreement to which SPPC is not a party and, as between NPC and SPPC, NPC shall be liable to any counterparty (other than Great Basin) under any such ON Line Agreement for SPPC's Ownership Percentage of obligations and undertakings under any such ON Line 40 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 46 of 198 Agreement,and NPC shall provide SPPC with the benefit of twenty-five percent(25%)of its rights under any such ON Line Agreement and SPPC shall promptly reimburse NPC for twenty-five percent(25%) of any liability or obligation incurred by NPC under any such ON Line Agreement. If required by a counterparty (other than a Party) under an ON Line Agreement, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide credit support in a form acceptable to such counterparty, such that the Parties' obligations under such ON Line Agreement are several and not joint. (d) Great Basin Segment Ownership. Great Basin shall (i) own one hundred percent (100%) of the ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments and(ii)be solely responsible for the development, construction, ownership, management and maintenance of the Great Basin Segments and all costs and liabilities related to development,construction, ownership, management, operation and maintenance of the Great Basin Segments, including all Great Basin O&M Costs and the costs of any Transmission Improvements as provided in Section 6.01; provided, however, that, while the Parties, as of the Effective Date, expect that the Great Basin Segments will be fully developed and constructed,nothing contained in this Agreement(other than Great Basin's obligation set forth in Section 3.02(b)) shall be construed to obligate Great Basin or any of its Affiliates to complete the development and/or construction of the Great Basin Segments (or any portion thereof), such decision being in the sole discretion of Great Basin and its Affiliates. 3.02 Electrical Capacity Rights. (a) Prior to the commercial operation of either Great Basin Segment. During the period commencing immediately after the Acquisition Closing Date to the date of commercial operation of the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation,the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement with respect to ON Line shall be one hundred percent (100%). For the avoidance of doubt, Great Basin shall not be entitled to any Electrical Capacity with respect to ON Line after the Acquisition Closing Date and prior to the date of commercial operation of the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation. (b) Following commercial operation of first Great Basin Segment. Subject to Section 3.02(c), from and after the date of commercial operation of the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, the Parties shall be entitled to Electrical Capacity as follows: (i) ON Line Capacity Entitlement. (1) The NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the first 900 MW of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line, (2)(A) if SNIP is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, then, to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is greater than 900 MW, Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the next 500 MW of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line, or (B) if SWIP-N is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, then, to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is greater than 900 MW, Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the next the next 800 MW 41 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 47 of 198 of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line, in each case, after giving effect to the Electrical Capacity for ON Line to which the NVE Parties are entitled pursuant to Section 3.02(b)(i)(1) above, (3)(A) if SNIP is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation,then,to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is in excess of 1,400 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to twenty percent(20%)of any such excess Electrical Capacity,up to 2,190 MW of Electrical Capacity for ON Line, or (B) if SWIP-N is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, then, to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is in excess of 1,700 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent(50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity,up to 2,190 MW of Electrical Capacity for ON Line, and (4)(A) if SNIP is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation,then,to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is in excess of 2,190 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to twenty percent(20%)of any such excess Electrical Capacity, or(B)if SWIP-N is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, then, to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is in excess of 2,190 MW,the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent(50%)of any such excess Electrical Capacity; provided, however, that, to the extent that the NVE Parties reasonably demonstrate that the installation of the Harry Allen Transformers has created an incremental increase in the Electrical Capacity of ON Line in excess of 2,190 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to one hundred percent(100%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity. (ii) SWIP-N Capacity Entitlement. If SWIP-N is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, (1) Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the first 900 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N, (2) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N is greater than 900 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the next 700 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N, after giving effect to the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N to which Great Basin is entitled pursuant to Section 3.02(b)(ii)(1) above, (3) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N is in excess of 1,600 MW, Great Basin shall be entitled to one hundred percent (100%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity up to the total amount of Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line pursuant to Section 3.02(b)(i), and (4) to the extent there is any excess Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N after giving effect to Sections 3.02(b)(ii)(1), Q and M above, the NVE Parties shall be entitled to one hundred percent(100%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity. (iii) SNIP Capacity Entitlement. If SNIP is the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, (1)the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the first 900 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SNIP, (2) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SNIP is greater than 900 MW, Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be 42 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 48 of 198 an amount equal to the next 500 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SNIP, after giving effect to the Electrical Capacity for SNIP to which the NVE Parties are entitled pursuant to Section 3.02(b)(iii)(1) above, and (3) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SNIP is in excess of 1,400 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity, and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to twenty percent(20%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity. (c) Following commercial operation of second Great Basin Segment. If HAE COD does not occur on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date,then, from and after the date of commercial operation of the second Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, the Parties shall be entitled to Electrical Capacity as follows (which Capacity Entitlements shall be in lieu of the Capacity Entitlements set forth in Section 3.02(b) above): (i) ON Line Capacity Entitlement. (1) The NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the first 950 MW of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line, (2) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is greater than 950 MW, Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the next 1,240 MW of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line, after giving effect to the Electrical Capacity for ON Line to which the NVE Parties are entitled pursuant to Section 3.02(c)(i)(1) above, and (3) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for ON Line is in excess of 2,190 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent(50%)of any such excess Electrical Capacity; provided, however, that to the extent that the NVE Parties reasonably demonstrate that the installation of the Harry Allen Transformers has created an incremental increase in the Electrical Capacity of ON Line in excess of 2,190 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to one hundred percent(100%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity. (ii) SWIP-N Capacity Entitlement. (1) Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the first 1,240 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SWIP- N,(2)to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N is greater than 1,240 MW,the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the next 950 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N, after giving effect to the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N to which Great Basin is entitled pursuant to Section 3.02(c)(ii)(1) above, and (3) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SWIP-N is in excess of 2,190 MW,the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity, and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity. (iii) SNIP Capacity Entitlement. (1) Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the first 1,240 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SNIP, (2) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SNIP is greater than 1,240 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to the next 950 MW of the Electrical Capacity for SNIP, after giving effect to the Electrical Capacity for SNIP to which Great Basin is entitled pursuant to Section 3.02(c)(iii)(1) above, and (3) to the extent the Electrical Capacity for SNIP is in excess of 2,190 MW, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity, and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement shall be an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any such excess Electrical Capacity. 43 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 49 of 198 (d) Unavailability of Transmission Line. Notwithstanding Sections 3.02(b) or O: (i) Unavailability of a Great Basin Segment following commercial operation of first Great Basin Se lg Went. If after commercial operation of the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, such Great Basin Segment becomes unavailable(A) for a period in excess of one hundred twenty(120) consecutive days, due to Force Majeure, an Event of Loss, Condemnation Action or any change in Applicable Law commencing after such one hundred twentieth (120th) day, and (B) commencing immediately, due to any negligent act or omission or any Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence of or breach of this Agreement by Great Basin, then from such date to the date the unavailable Great Basin Segment again becomes available, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be one-hundred percent (100%) of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line. (ii) Unavailability of ON Line following commercial operation of first Great Basin Segment. If after commercial operation of the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, ON Line becomes unavailable (A) for a period in excess of one hundred twenty (120) consecutive days, due to Force Majeure, an Event of Loss, Condemnation Action or any change in Applicable Law commencing after such one hundred twentieth (120th) day, and (B) commencing immediately, due to any negligent act or omission or any Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence of or breach of this Agreement by the NVE Parties, in each case, unless such availability is caused by the withholding by Great Basin (including any of Great Basin's Authorized Representatives) of any consent to any action proposed by NPC in good faith, consistent with Prudent Utility Practices and not in violation of any Applicable Law and for which the NVE Parties are obligated to fund all costs thereof under this Agreement directly or through an adjustment to the Monthly Payment, then from such date to the date ON Line again becomes available, Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement with respect to the Great Basin Segment shall be one hundred percent(100%) of the Electrical Capacity of the Great Basin Segment. (iii) Unavailability of a Great Basin Segment following commercial operation of second Great Basin Segment. If(A) HAE COD does not occur on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date and(B) after the date of commercial operation of the second Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation SWIP-N or SNIP becomes unavailable (1) for a period in excess of one hundred twenty (120) consecutive days, due to Force Majeure, an Event of Loss, Condemnation Action or any change in Applicable Law commencing after such one hundred twentieth (120th) day, and(2) commencing immediately, due to any negligent act or omission or any Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence of or breach of this Agreement by Great Basin, then from such date to the date the unavailable Great Basin Segment again becomes available,the Parties respective Capacity Entitlements with respect to ON Line and the Great Basin Segments shall be as set forth in Section 3.02(c); provided, however, that while both SNIP and SWIP-N are unavailable, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement shall be one hundred percent (100%) of the Electrical Capacity for ON Line. (e) From and After the 41 st Anniversary of the ON Line COD. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Sections 3.02(a) through (dj, in the event the NVE Parties do not (i) purchase all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests or (ii) renew their Capacity 44 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 50 of 198 Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09(b), from and after the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement with respect to Electrical Capacity on ON Line shall be equal to the NVE Parties' Ownership Percentage, as adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement,and the NVE Parties shall not be entitled to any Electrical Capacity on the Great Basin Segments. In the event the NVE Parties renew their Capacity Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09(b), then during the period commencing on the date of such renewal and ending upon the expiration of such renewal,the Parties shall have the Capacity Entitlements set forth in Sections 3.02 a through(d), subject to Sections 16.02(f),W and(h). Upon expiration of any such renewal, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement with respect to Electrical Capacity on ON Line shall be equal to the NVE Parties' Ownership Percentage, and the NVE Parties shall not be entitled to any Electrical Capacity on the Great Basin Segments. (f) From and After Exercise of Buyout of Ownership Interests. Subject to Section 11.03(b), the Parties shall have the Capacity Entitlements set forth in Sections 3.02(a) through (d) in the event the NVE Parties purchase all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests; provided, however, if such purchase occurs prior to GB Segment Financial Closing, the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement on ON Line shall be one hundred percent (100%) of the Electrical Capacity of ON Line and the NVE Parties shall have no Capacity Entitlement on the Great Basin Segments. In the event Great Basin purchases all of the NVE Parties' Ownership Interests and unless and until the NVE Parties do not renew their Capacity Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09 b , the Parties shall have the Capacity Entitlements on the Great Basin Segments set forth in Sections 3.02(a) through (d), and notwithstanding Sections 3.02(a) through (d), the NVE Parties shall have a Capacity Entitlement on ON Line equal to its ON Line Capacity Entitlement immediately prior to such buyout minus its Ownership Percentage immediately prior to such buyout (and Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement with respect to ON Line shall be all remaining Electrical Capacity). (g) For the avoidance of doubt, in consideration for the Parties' investments and Ownership Interests under this Agreement, which include the interconnection facilities required at the existing Harry Allen 500 kV Substation,to the extent that the HAE Project establishes an interconnection point between the balancing authority area of the California Independent System Operator Corporation(the"CAISO BAA")and the Balancing Authority Area at the Harry Allen 500 kV Substation (the "HAE Interconnection Point"), then, the Parties' Capacity Entitlements at the date of commercial operation of SWIP-N shall be deemed to provide a contract path over ON Line to the HAE Interconnection Point. Except as expressly provided herein, this Section 3.02(g) is not intended to provide additional rights over buswork at the Harry Allen 500 kV Substation. 3.03 Microwave and Fiber Optic Capacity Rights. Commencing immediately after the Acquisition Closing Date, the NVE Parties shall be entitled to one hundred percent (100%) of the Microwave Capacity and Fiber Optic Capacity on ON Line and Great Basin shall be entitled to one hundred percent (100%) of the Microwave Capacity and Fiber Optic Capacity on the Great Basin Segments; provided that (a) Great Basin shall provide the NVE Parties access to the Microwave Capacity and Fiber Optic Capacity on the Great Basin Segments to the extent necessary for the NVE Parties to operate the Great Basin Segments and (b) in the event Great Basin exercises its step-in rights under Section 16.02(e)(iii), the NVE Parties shall provide Great 45 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 51 of 198 Basin access to the Microwave Capacity and Fiber Optic Capacity on ON Line to the extent necessary for Great Basin to operate the Transmission Line. 3.04 Revenue Rights. The NVE Parties and Great Basin shall be entitled to the revenue associated with (a) their respective Capacity Entitlements, as provided under the provisions of each Parties' respective FERC-approved open access transmission tariff and (b) all of their respective rights to Microwave Capacity and Fiber Optic Capacity as set forth in Section 3.03. 3.05 Relationship of the Parties. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, each Party shall bear only its Ownership Percentage of all obligations and liabilities of ON Line arising after the Acquisition Closing Date. The covenants, obligations and liabilities of the Parties in connection with this Agreement are several and not joint. Neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement,nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder, shall create or constitute a partnership,joint venture,trust, limited liability company, corporate or any other form of business organization or arrangement among the Parties. 3.06 Monthly Payment. (a) Subject to Sections 3.06(b) and Lc,), commencing in the month in which the ON Line COD occurs but terminating in the month during which the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD occurs (the "Monthly Payment Period"), a monthly amount in Dollars equal to the following (the "Monthly Payment") shall be due and payable to Great Basin; provided,however,that the first Monthly Payment and the last Monthly Payment shall be adjusted on a pro rata basis based on the number of days between ON Line COD and the end of the first month in the Monthly Payment Period and the beginning of the last month in the Monthly Payment Period through the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of ON Line COD, respectively: Monthly Payment = Capitalized Component + On-Going GBT Costs incurred in such month + Incremental Cost Differential Component + Capital Repair Component+Event of Loss Component+Condemnation Action Component+any Operating Costs incurred by Great Basin in accordance with Section 7.01(a) Where: Capitalized Component = (Capitalized Costs funded by Great Basin + Up-Front GBT Costs) * the factor set forth on Schedule 2 corresponding to the period of which such month is a part; Incremental Cost Differential Component = (the Incremental Cost Differential funded by Great Basin/applicable Amortization Period)+interest accruing during such month on any unamortized portion of the Incremental Cost Differential at a rate equal to the NVE WACC as of ON Line COD with the return on equity component discounted by seventy-five (75)basis points; Capital Repair Component = the aggregate sum of the following calculated in respect of each Capital Repair: (the applicable Net Capital Repair Cost funded by 46 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 52 of 198 Great Basin / applicable Amortization Period) + interest accruing during such month on any unamortized portion of such Net Capital Repair Cost at a rate equal to the NVE WACC as of the time of the relevant Capital Repair Cost was incurred with the return on equity component discounted by fifty(50)basis points; Event of Loss Component = the aggregate sum of the following calculated in respect of each Event of Loss: (the applicable Net Event of Loss Cost funded by Great Basin / applicable Amortization Period) + interest accruing during such month on any unamortized portion of such Net Event of Loss Costs at a rate equal to the NVE WACC as of the time of the relevant Event of Loss Cost was incurred with the return on equity component discounted by fifty(50)basis points; and Condemnation Action Component=the aggregate sum of the following calculated in respect of each Condemnation Action: (the applicable Net Condemnation Action Cost funded by Great Basin / applicable Amortization Period) + interest accruing during such month on any unamortized portion of such Net Condemnation Action Cost at a rate equal to the NVE WACC as of the time of the relevant Condemnation Action Cost was incurred with the return on equity component discounted by fifty (50)basis points. Great Basin shall deliver an invoice by the tenth (I01h) day of each month during the Monthly Payment Period setting the Monthly Payment owed for such month along with reasonable supporting documentation, and on the last Business Day of each month(but extended by a day for each day that the invoice is late) during the Monthly Payment Period,NPC shall pay seventy-five percent (75%) of the undisputed portions of the Monthly Payment to Great Basin and SPPC shall pay twenty-five percent(25%) of the undisputed portions of the Monthly Payment to Great Basin. (b) The Monthly Payment shall be proportionally reduced: (i) to the extent ON Line becomes unavailable to one or both of the NVE Parties for a period in excess of one hundred twenty (120) consecutive days due to Force Majeure, an Event of Loss, Condemnation Action or any change in Applicable Law commencing after such one hundred twentieth (120th) day, and (ii) commencing immediately, to the extent that ON Line becomes unavailable to one or both of the NVE Parties due to (A) any negligent act or omission or any Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence of, or breach of this Agreement by, Great Basin or (B) unless the Management Committees agrees to alternative action, the withholding by Great Basin (including any of Great Basin's Authorized Representatives)of any consent to any action proposed by NPC in good faith, consistent with Prudent Utility Practices and not in violation of any Applicable Law and for which the NVE Parties are obligated to fund all costs thereof under this Agreement directly or through an adjustment to the Monthly Payment. In the event, during any calendar month, ON Line has become unavailable to one or both of the NVE Parties under the circumstances described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, the Monthly Payment payable at the end of such month shall be adjusted to reflect the number of hours during which ON Line was so unavailable to one or both of the NVE Parties as compared to the number of hours in such month (it being understood that, if ON Line becomes unavailable to only one of the NVE Parties, the other NVE Party shall continue to be obligated to pay its portion of the Monthly Payment). For the avoidance of doubt, for any given calendar month, the Monthly Payment in respect of such 47 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 53 of 198 month shall not be due and payable, and shall be forever waived in its entirety, if ON Line is completely unavailable for the entire month for any reason described in clauses (i) or(ii) above. (c) NPC's and SPPC's obligation to pay its portion of the Monthly Payment shall cease upon (i) consummation of any purchase by the NVE Parties (or any one of them individually) of all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests or(ii) the effectiveness of a notice terminating the Terminated Capacity as set forth in Section 16.02(h). The Monthly Payment shall not be subject to escalation or other adjustment (including following GB Segment COD), except as expressly set forth herein. 3.07 Great Basin Segment Abandonment or Delay Buyout Right. (a) If Great Basin(i)has not achieved GB Segment Financial Closing on or before the GB Segment Financial Closing Deadline, (ii) ceases development or construction of any Great Basin Segment for a period of ninety (90) consecutive days at any time and expresses its intent in writing or makes a public announcement of its intent not to complete development or construction of any Great Basin Segment or (iii) has not achieved GB Segment COD before GB Segment COD Deadline, and,as of the GB Segment COD Deadline,either of the following is true: Great Basin(A)does not have financing arrangements available to achieve GB Segment COD and complete construction of the Great Basin Segments or (B) is not actively constructing the Great Basin Segments, in each case, for reasons other than a pending formal proceeding challenging the Great Basin Segments or any Governmental Approvals for the Great Basin Segments,for any other event of Force Majeure or as a result of an Event of Default by a NVE Party,then the NVE Parties shall have the right to purchase all (but not less than all) of Great Basin's Ownership Interests for a price determined in accordance with Schedule 5; provided that written notice of their election to exercise such right is provided to Great Basin by the fourteenth(14th) anniversary of the ON Line COD. If such purchase right arises and the NVE Parties timely elect to exercise such right, then Great Basin shall Transfer all of its Ownership Interests to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens upon the latest to occur of(i) the fifteenth (15th) anniversary of the ON Line COD, (ii) fifteen (15) days after receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties and(iii)the date set forth in such notice (which shall not be more than one hundred eighty (180) days after the fifteenth (15th) anniversary of the ON Line COD). Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties to the NVE Parties in connection with such Transfer. At any time after the sixth (6th) anniversary of GB Segment Financial Closing, upon Great Basin's request, the NVE Parties shall state in writing whether in their view the circumstances described in Section 3.07(a)(iii) existed as of the GB Segment COD Deadline (such that, in the NVE Parties' view, the NVE Parties' right to elect to so purchase all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests had been triggered) and Great Basin shall be entitled to rely on such written statement(but shall not be bound by such statement in the event of a Dispute among the Parties), it being understood that such a written statement by the NVE Parties shall under no circumstances operate as a notice of the NVE Parties' election to exercise any purchase right that may have been triggered (such election by the NVE Parties requiring a separate written notice, timely delivered as provided in this Section 3.07(a)). (b) The GB Segment Financial Closing Deadline and the GB Segment COD Deadline shall be subject to extension for any event of Force Majeure to the extent that such 48 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 54 of 198 event causes a delay in an activity required for Great Basin to achieve GB Segment Financial Closing or for GB Segment COD to occur which activity cannot, despite the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts, be delayed without extending the day on which GB Segment Financial Closing or GB Segment COD, as applicable, will occur. 3.08 30th Anniversary Buyout Right. The NVE Parties shall have the right to purchase all (but not less than all) of Great Basin's Ownership Interests for a price determined in accordance with Schedule 5; provided that written notice of their election to exercise such right is provided to Great Basin by the twenty-ninth (29th) anniversary of the ON Line COD (but not earlier than the twenty-seventh(27th)anniversary of the ON Line COD). If the NVE Parties timely elect to exercise such right, then Great Basin shall Transfer all of its Ownership Interests to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens upon the latest to occur of(a) the thirtieth (30th) anniversary of the ON Line COD, (b) fifteen (15) days after receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties and (c) the date set forth in such notice (which shall not be after the thirty-third (33rd) anniversary of the ON Line COD). Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties to the NVE Parties in connection with such Transfer. 3.09 41 st Anniversary Buyout Right or Renewal Term. (a) The NVE Parties shall have the right to purchase all (but not less than all) of Great Basin's Ownership Interests for a price determined in accordance with Schedule 5; provided, that written notice of their election to exercise such right is provided to Great Basin by the fortieth(40th) anniversary of the ON Line COD(but not earlier than the thirty-eighth(38th) anniversary of the ON Line COD). If the NVE Parties timely elect to exercise such right, subject to obtaining PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties (which approvals the NVE Parties will timely seek prior to or upon their election to exercise such right), then Great Basin shall Transfer all of its Ownership Interests to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens on the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD. If such PUCN Approval and Governmental Approvals are not received by the date that is six(6)months prior to the forty-first(41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD,then, unless the parties otherwise agree in writing, the NVE Parties shall be deemed to have withdrawn their election to exercise such right; provided, that on or prior to such date, the NVE Parties may elect (such election being irrevocable) to renew their Capacity Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09 b ; and,provided, further,that it is understood and agreed that(i)neither Great Basin nor any of its Affiliates will intervene in any regulatory proceeding of the NVE Parties relating to the PUCN Approval or any Governmental Approvals (notwithstanding Section 4.05(a)) unless requested to do so by the NVE Parties and if the NVE Parties so request, Great Basin or its Affiliate, as applicable, will support the NVE Parties' request to acquire Great Basin's Ownership Interests pursuant to this Section 3.09(a) in such proceeding and(ii) in no event shall the Transfer of all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests to the NVE Parties occur after the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD. In the event the NVE Parties do not make such renewal election, then the NVE Parties shall permanently revoke their election to acquire Great Basin's Ownership Interests and forever waive all of their rights under this Section 3.09. Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties to the NVE Parties in connection with such Transfer. 49 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 55 of 198 (b) The NVE Parties shall have the right to renew all (but not less than all) of each Party's Capacity Entitlements for a period of one year or more commencing as of the forty-first(41 st) anniversary of ON Line COD for a fixed rental payment calculated in accordance with Schedule 5;provided that(i)such renewal period when added to the forty-one(41)year initial term commencing on the ON Line COD does not extend for more than eighty percent (80%) of the then re-estimated useful life of Great Basin's Ownership Interest subject to such renewal measured from the ON Line COD and (ii) Great Basin's Ownership Interest subject to such renewal will have a value at the termination of such renewal equal to at least twenty percent(20%) of the initial value of such interests measured as of the ON Line COD (without giving effect to inflation or deflation), in each case determined at the time of such renewal. If Great Basin and the NVE Parties cannot agree as to the calculations of the estimated value or useful life of Great Basin's Ownership Interest subject to such renewal, then the Parties shall mutually select the Independent Auditor or another external auditor or appraiser, as determined based on the nature of the dispute, which shall be instructed to resolve such disagreement within thirty (30) days after such disagreement is submitted to it for resolution and shall notify Great Basin and NPC in writing of its resolution. Such auditor's or appraiser's resolution of the disagreement shall be final and binding on the Parties. (c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event the NVE Parties do not (i) purchase all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests or (ii) renew their Capacity Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09(b), then from and after the forty-first (41st) anniversary of ON Line COD,the Parties shall have the Capacity Entitlements set forth in the first sentence of Section 3.02(e) and all Operating Costs, Event of Loss Costs, Condemnation Action Costs and Capital Repair Costs, in each case, in respect of ON Line shall be funded by the Parties in accordance with their respective Ownership Percentages and Great Basin shall have no right to recover Great Basin's Ownership Percentage of any such costs from the NVE Parties. 3.10 Force Majeure. To the extent a Party is prevented or delayed by Force Majeure from performing, in whole or in part, its obligations under this Agreement and such Party (a"Claiming Party") gives written notice and details of such Force Majeure to the other Parties as soon as reasonably practicable after such Party becomes aware of the occurrence of such Force Majeure, then the Claiming Party shall be excused from the performance of its obligations under this Agreement (other than Great Basin's obligation to use commercially reasonable efforts to achieve GB Segment COD as set forth in Sections 3.02(b) and the obligation to make payments, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement where such Force Majeure event causes ON Line to become unavailable to one or both of the NVE Parties) during such Force Majeure but for no longer period and only to the extent performance of such obligations are prevented or delayed by such Force Majeure. The Claiming Party shall exercise due diligence to remedy the Force Majeure within a reasonable period. Force Majeure shall not entitle any Party to terminate this Agreement. 3.11 Transmission Systems. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent a Party from making any additions, modifications or changes to its respective transmission system. Each Party shall provide reasonable notice to the other Parties, to the extent required by the PUCN, FERC,NERC, WECC, or their successors in interest, of such additions, modifications or changes to its transmission systems. 50 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 56 of 198 3.12 Additional Uses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (a) the NVE Parties shall have all of the rights associated with any additional uses arising with respect to ON Line, and Great Basin shall have all of the rights associated with any additional uses of the Great Basin Segments, in each case,prior to the adjustment of Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement pursuant to Section 3.02(b) or 3.02 e (and any rights arising prior to such adjustment shall not be impacted thereby) and(b)the Parties shall share all of the rights associated with any additional uses arising with respect to the Transmission Line thereafter in proportion to their respective Capacity Entitlements; provided, however, that the NVE Parties shall be entitled to the exclusive rights associated with any additional uses of the Double Circuit Towers regardless of whether arising before or after the adjustment of Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement pursuant to Section 3.02(b) or 3.02(e). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary (other than as provided hereunder in respect of the NVE Parties' exclusive rights associated with any additional uses of the Double Circuit Towers), in the event the NVE Parties do not (i) purchase all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests or(ii)renew their Capacity Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09(b), from and after the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD, the Parties shall share all of the rights associated with any additional uses with respect to ON Line in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages and Great Basin shall have all of the rights associated with any additional uses arising with respect to the Great Basin Segments; provided, however, that if,prior to the forty-first(41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD,the NVE Parties shall have committed all or any part of the rights associated with any additional uses to one or more third parties in one or more transactions having a term that extends beyond such anniversary, then(x)the rights of Great Basin with respect to such additional uses shall be subject to the rights of such third parties and (y) from and after such anniversary, any revenues payable to the NVE Parties under such transactions shall be shared between the NVE Parties and Great Basin in proportion to their respective Ownership Interests. ARTICLE IV DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION OF ON LINE 4.01 Pursuit and Management of ON Line. Subject to the control and oversight of the Management Committee and through the Acquisition Closing Date, Great Basin shall have primary responsibility for the overall pursuit and management of all aspects of ON Line,including the day-to-day management of ON Line, the administration of all ON Line Agreements and the performance of all ON Line Activities not set forth on Exhibit B or specifically delegated to the NVE Parties by the Management Committee. Subject to the control and oversight of the Management Committee and after the Acquisition Closing Date, NPC shall have primary responsibility for the overall pursuit and management of all aspects of ON Line, including the day- to-day management of ON Line, the administration of the ON Line Agreements and the performance of all ON Line Activities not specifically delegated to Great Basin or SPPC by the Management Committee. Each of NPC and Great Basin shall cooperate with each other in transitioning primary responsibility for the overall pursuit and management of ON Line to NPC as contemplated by this Section 4.01. It is the intent of the Parties to develop ON Line for the lowest reasonable cost(taking into account safety, quality and schedule). 51 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 57 of 198 4.02 ON Line Managers. (a) On the Effective Date, Great Basin shall appoint one of its (or its Affiliates') employees (the"Great Basin Manager")to be responsible for the day-to-day oversight and coordination of Great Basin's responsibilities in respect of ON Line, including managing and directing construction of ON Line through the Acquisition Closing Date and issuing and receiving communications regarding ON Line. The Great Basin Manager must be approved by the Management Committee. Great Basin may remove the Great Basin Manager at any time,but shall promptly appoint a replacement subject to Management Committee approval. (b) On the Effective Date, NPC shall appoint an employee of NPC or SPPC (the "NPC Manager") to be responsible for the day-to-day oversight and coordination of NPC's responsibilities in respect of ON Line, including managing and directing construction of ON Line after the Acquisition Closing Date, managing and directing the operation and maintenance of ON Line, and issuing and receiving communications regarding ON Line. The NPC Manager must be approved by the Management Committee. NPC may remove the NPC Manager at any time,but shall promptly appoint a replacement subject to Management Committee approval. 4.03 Access to ON Line and ON Line ROW. (a) Except with respect to Great Basin's financial information, which is addressed by Section 9.06,each Party and its representatives and consultants shall have(i)physical access to ON Line (including the ON Line ROW) to the extent that such access does not unreasonably interfere with ON Line, subject to reasonable safety and security requirements of which such Party has been provided advance written notice, (ii) the independent right to (A) monitor the development, construction, management, operation, maintenance and use of ON Line and (B) review and comment on draft copies of ON Line Agreements, applications for Governmental Approvals for ON Line and material communications regarding ON Line and (iii) if requested by a Party, copies of all Governmental Approvals for ON Line(including applications therefor), ON Line Agreements(including drafts thereof),material communications regarding ON Line and all information related to land rights, expected development, construction, management, operation, maintenance or use costs, constructability, creditworthiness, records, operating data, accounts, organizational documents, copies of studies, reports and data and any other information regarding ON Line, in each case as reasonably requested by the requesting Party. (b) No Party(or any of its agents,officers or employees)shall be an agent or employee of any other Party, nor shall any Party (or any of its agents, officers or employees) have any power to bind, assume or create any obligation on behalf of any other Party, except as provided in the ON Line Agreements and in separate agreements between the NVE Parties. 4.04 Standard of Performance. The Parties shall comply with all Applicable Laws, all Governmental Approvals for ON Line and all ON Line Agreements. ON Line shall be developed, designed, constructed and managed to comply with all Applicable Laws, all Governmental Approvals for ON Line and all ON Line Agreements and in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices, and each Party shall own and use ON Line in accordance with Prudent 52 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 58 of 198 Utility Practices, all Applicable Laws, all Governmental Approvals for ON Line and all ON Line Agreements. 4.05 Government Approvals; Cooperation. (a) Great Basin shall provide such information and assistance in the preparation of the application for any PUCN Approval as is reasonably requested by the NVE Parties and is within the reasonable control of Great Basin or its Affiliates. The NVE Parties shall provide Great Basin with (i) notice as promptly as practicable to allow Great Basin to request confidential treatment from the PUCN for such information and(ii) such assistance as Great Basin may reasonably request in connection with attaining confidential treatment from the PUCN for such information. Great Basin shall participate as reasonably requested from time to time in connection with obtaining any PUCN Approval. Great Basin shall timely file a petition for leave to intervene in the PUCN proceeding(s) related to obtaining any PUCN Approval, retain counsel to represent Great Basin in such proceeding(s) in accordance with NAC 703.510, and actively support the regulatory approval process. No costs incurred by Great Basin in connection with such filing, retaining and support shall be included in the Pre-Closing Costs incurred by Great Basin. (b) The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to file for the FERC Approval as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date. Each Party shall participate as reasonably required from time to time in connection with the FERC Approval, and actively support the regulatory approval process. (c) Each Party shall coordinate and cooperate in good faith with the other Parties on all material ON Line-related matters, in order to facilitate development, construction, ownership, management, operation, maintenance and use of ON Line in an effective and cost- efficient manner. Not limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the Parties shall cooperate with each other by providing documents and information, participating in meetings and hearings, and performing such other acts, in each case as may be reasonably requested by any other Party in connection with any Governmental Approvals for ON Line, including maximizing ON Line's Electrical Capacity, Microwave Capacity and Fiber Optic Capacity. (d) To the extent practicable in the NVE Parties' sole discretion and as reasonably requested by Great Basin,the NVE Parties will coordinate and cooperate in good faith with Great Basin on Great Basin Segment-related matters; provided that such cooperation and coordination shall be at Great Basin's sole cost and expense (and shall not in any event require either NVE Party to hire additional staff) and could not be expected to burden or adversely impact the NVE Parties or the operation of their businesses or transmission systems, in each case as determined by the NVE Parties in their sole discretion. (e) Subject to Sections 3.09(a) and 4.05 a , nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit a Party from intervening in any regulatory proceeding, and taking any position in such proceeding, that it deems appropriate in its sole discretion; provided, however, that to the extent reasonably practicable, each Party will provide the other Parties written notice of its intention to seek to intervene in any proceeding initiated by a Party in connection with this Agreement no less than five (5) days prior to filing its request to intervene. 53 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 59 of 198 (f) Each Party shall provide any other Party with information related to ON Line and copies of any Work Product reasonably requested by any such other Party. (g) Each Party agrees that, in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement, it shall: (i) appoint qualified personnel (including a qualified person as its ON Line Manager, who may or may not be an Authorized Representative of such Party), as necessary, that have the time and requisite skills to devote to such Party's assigned responsibilities, in order to perform its responsibilities hereunder; (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to perform its respective obligations in order to meet the ON Line Schedule, in accomplishing its assigned tasks, and to provide updated information regarding its progress in respect thereof upon request of the other Parties or as circumstances warrant; and (iii) act as the interface with,and supervise,all third Persons with which such Party has directly contracted to perform work related to its assigned responsibilities. 4.06 Interconnection and Construction. (a) ON Line shall be interconnected to the electric transmission systems of the NVE Parties pursuant to the Interconnection Agreements. Each Interconnection Agreement shall contain terms consistent with this Agreement. The Parties shall cooperate and work expeditiously to complete the Interconnection Agreements on a schedule that supports the ON Line Schedule. (b) Following the Effective Date, the Parties shall discuss and approve the terms and conditions upon which each Material Construction Contract shall be let, it being understood that, unless the Parties otherwise agree, each Material Construction Contract shall, to the extent customary, (i) be lump sum, fixed price contracts, (ii) contain provisions relating to guaranteed performance levels, if applicable, and guaranteed completion dates and, in each case, corresponding liquidated damages and (iii) require each Material Construction Contractor to provide credit support for its obligations under the applicable Material Construction Contract in the form of a parent guarantee, bonds, letter of credit or retainage. 4.07 Consultants. Each Project Budget will allow for NPC to engage one or more engineering and other consultants to advise it in the review of all matters relating to ON Line, acceptable to the Management Committee. Additionally, each Party shall have the right to engage one or more Owners' Engineers and other consultants to advise it with respect to any matters in connection with ON Line, and the cost of such Owners' Engineers and other consultants shall be borne by such Party, except to the extent such costs are expressly included in a Project Budget or consented to by the Management Committee. 4.08 Change of Name. The Parties shall take such actions required to rename SWIP-S as the "One Nevada Transmission Line" or "ON Line" effective as of the Acquisition 54 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 60 of 198 Closing Date, and following the Acquisition Closing Date through the Term, the NVE Parties hereby grant a royalty free, irrevocable license in such names to Great Basin only to be used in connection with ON Line; provided, however, that if the NVE Parties do not own an Ownership Interest, then the NVE Parties may revoke such license at no cost. 4.09 f intentionally deleted] ARTICLE V PROJECT BUDGET AND PAYMENT OF COSTS 5.01 Project Budget. (a) Submission of Proposed Project Budget. The Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, shall use reasonable efforts to prepare any new or revised Project Budget on the basis of firm pricing obtained from vendors, suppliers and contractors and shall submit such Project Budget to the Management Committee from time to time for its prompt review. If a Party so requests, the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, shall provide to the Management Committee copies of the data, invoices, price sheets and other information utilized in the preparation of any such Project Budget and shall make the personnel responsible for preparing such Project Budget available to discuss the proposed Project Budget with the Management Committee. (b) Management Committee Review and Approval. The Management Committee shall promptly review any new or revised Project Budget proposed by the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, and shall complete its review,taking into account any comments and revisions as it may request of the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable. The Management Committee may approve a proposed Project Budget in whole or in part. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the approval of any new or revised Project Budget and the making of any payment hereunder shall be without prejudice to the audit rights of each Party hereunder. Prior to the Operating Period, the Management Committee shall periodically, but no less frequently than monthly, review(i)the status of the ON Line Activities against the ON Line Budget and ON Line Schedule, (ii)the anticipated, committed and incurred ON Line Costs from and after the Effective Date against the ON Line Budget and (iii) the funding requirements for ON Line Costs forecast for the following month. During the Operating Period, the Management Committee shall periodically, but no less frequently than quarterly, review (i) the status of the Capital Repairs against the applicable Capital Repair Budget, (ii) the anticipated, committed and incurred Capital Repair Costs against the applicable Capital Repair Budget and (iii) the funding requirements for Capital Repair Costs forecast for the following quarter. (c) Failure to Approve a Proposed Project Budget. If the Management Committee fails to approve a proposed Project Budget or any part thereof, then until the Management Committee approves the proposed Project Budget or disputed part thereof, the unapproved Project Budget or part thereof proposed shall not be implemented; provided that the Project Budget or part thereof most recently approved by the Management Committee shall remain in full force and effect until a new Project Budget or the applicable part thereof is approved, subject to Section 8.01(h)(ii), and NPC shall be entitled to incur costs for Critical Capital Repairs and the 55 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 61 of 198 other Parties shall pay their Ownership Percentage share thereof to the extent required by Section 5.04. (d) Internal Labor Cost. Each Project Budget may include amounts for the reimbursement of direct internal labor costs incurred by any Parry or its Affiliates for employees directly engaged in the performance of ON Line Activities or Capital Repairs, as applicable (other than any costs of either Party with respect to its Authorized Representatives); provided, however, that such internal labor costs shall: (i)not include any amounts attributable to general administrative costs or overhead costs not associated with direct internal labor for employees directly engaged in the performance of ON Line Activities or Capital Repairs, as applicable, and (ii) only include internal labor costs directly attributable to ON Line that would not have been incurred if work was not being performed for ON Line Activities or Capital Repairs, as applicable. A Party seeking reimbursement for direct internal labor costs incurred in accordance with the applicable Project Budget and this Section 5.01(d) shall keep reasonably detailed records of such costs and shall provide such records to the other Parties upon request. 5.02 Compliance with Project Budget; Amendments. The Managing Party and NPC, as applicable, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to manage, or cause to be managed, the commitment of funds so that costs will not exceed funds committed or to be committed by the Parties pursuant to the applicable Project Budget. If, in the reasonable judgment of the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, any Project Budget, or any material expense category or line item therein, is determined to be materially greater or less than the actual costs of performing the ON Line Activities or Capital Repairs, as applicable, or any material expense category or line item therein, the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, shall prepare an amended Project Budget for approval by the Management Committee at the next regular meeting or at a special meeting called by a Party for such purpose as soon as reasonably practicable following such determination. 5.03 Funding ON Line Costs. (a) Each Party shall be solely responsible for funding, and shall timely fund, all of its own Development Costs and all of its own Pre-Closing Costs, in each case subject to Section 2.02, and Great Basin shall be solely responsible for funding, and shall timely fund, all other liabilities and obligations in respect of ON Line arising through the Acquisition Closing Date. Commencing after the Acquisition Closing Date, each Party shall pay for its Ownership Percentage of all Post-Closing Costs arising thereafter in accordance with this Agreement to the extent that, when added to any Development Costs and Pre-Closing Costs funded by such Party (as adjusted by any Closing Payments), such Party has funded up to its respective Ownership Percentage of the ON Line Budget. No Party shall charge a fee to any other Party for performance of its responsibilities as the Managing Party under this Agreement. Subject to Section 16.02(e)(i) and ii), respectively, (i) Great Basin, in its capacity as the Managing Party, shall be responsible for reviewing invoices for Pre-Closing Costs (other than costs incurred in respect of the NVE Project) and, from and after the Effective Date, reconciling the payments for such costs to the ON Line Budget on a monthly basis and (ii) NPC, in its capacity as the Managing Party, shall be responsible for reviewing invoices for Post-Closing Costs (including invoices for Direct Pay Amounts) and reconciling the payments for such costs to the ON Line Budget on a monthly basis. Great Basin shall be responsible for timely paying amounts payable in respect of Pre-Closing Costs 56 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 62 of 198 (other than costs incurred in respect of the NVE Project). NPC shall be responsible for timely paying amounts payable by the Parties in respect of Post-Closing Costs (other than Direct Pay Amounts). (b) [intentionally deleted] (c) After the Acquisition Closing Date: (i) Subject to Section 5.03(d), NPC and Great Basin shall pay their respective Ownership Percentages (and, in the case of NPC, SPPC's Ownership Percentage) of all Direct Pay Amounts when due in accordance with the ON Line Budget and the applicable Material Construction Contract and each Party shall pay their respective Ownership Percentages (and, in the case of NPC, SPPC's Ownership Percentage)of all Post-Closing Costs(other than Direct Pay Amounts) in accordance with Section 5.03(c)(ii). (ii) On a monthly basis but in any event no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day of each month, the Managing Party shall submit to the other Parties (A) an invoice of funds that each Party is liable for under this Agreement for the previous month and(B) a statement reconciling the prior invoice or invoices in the event the actual amount(s) for which each Party was liable during such month changed as a result of refunds, credits, change orders or other adjustments made to such invoices by the counterparty to the underlying contract. Each invoice and reconciliation statement shall be accompanied by reasonable supporting documentation showing the amounts properly due and payable, a breakdown of the Post-Closing Costs (other than Direct Pay Amounts) represented in such invoice or reconciliation statement, copies of the underlying invoices and supporting materials, and such other supporting documentation as may be reasonably requested by Great Basin in order to submit requisitions and obtain funds under the ON Line Financing Agreements. Any amounts due pursuant to an invoice or reconciliation statement shall be due and payable two (2) Business Days prior to the current month end, or on such later date as may be otherwise set forth in the invoice or reconciliation statement. If a reconciliation statement shows that prior payments by a Party exceeded the actual amount for which such Party was liable, such excess amount shall be credited against the amounts due by such Party in the invoice accompanying such reconciliation statement, or in the event that such excess amount exceeds such Party's payment obligations under such invoice, the difference between the excess amount determined by such reconciliation statement and the payment obligations of such Party under such invoice shall be paid to such Party no later than two(2)Business Days prior to the current month end. (d) The Managing Party shall provide the other Parties written notice of any expected Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential as soon as reasonably practicable upon receiving notice of any such costs. If, within ten (10) days after receipt of such notice, Great Basin does not elect to fund any such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential, Great Basin shall have no right or obligation to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential. If Great Basin does timely elect (such election being irrevocable) to fund its Ownership Percentage (and, in the circumstances 57 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 63 of 198 described in Section 5.03(e), the NVE Parties' Ownership Percentage) of any such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential, then Great Basin shall timely fund any such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential,as applicable,and the amount of any such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential funded by Great Basin shall be reflected in the Monthly Payment as provided in Section 3.06. To the extent that Great Basin does not timely fund its Ownership Percentage of any Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential,the NVE Parties may fund any such portion, and upon(i)the earliest to occur of(A) ON Line COD, (B) an Event of Default by Great Basin, (C) a Condemnation Action or Event of Loss related to ON Line, (D) an election of a right to purchase Ownership Interests under this Agreement and(E) any other material event regarding ON Line as reasonably determined by the NVE Parties and (ii) fifteen (15) days after such earliest date and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, each Party's Ownership Percentage shall be adjusted such that,following the adjustment,such Party's Ownership Percentage shall equal a ratio (A) the numerator of which is equal to the portion of the Total Costs paid by such Party and (B) the denominator of which equals the aggregate amount of the Total Costs, and Great Basin shall Transfer the portion of its Ownership Interest corresponding to its excess above its revised Ownership Percentage to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Great Basin shall execute and record any bills of sale, deeds, certificates, memorandum and other documentation as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties to evidence the re-allocation of such interests. Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. (e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,to the extent that the NVE Parties do not timely fund their aggregate Ownership Percentage of any Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential, Great Basin shall have the right, but not the obligation, to (A) fund the entire amount of such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential and (B) take over primary responsibility for managing and directing the completion of construction of ON Line as provided in Section 16.02(e)(i). 5.04 Fundingof f Capital Repair Costs. (a) [intentionally deleted] (b) After ON Line COD: (i) Subject to Sections 5.04(c) and fdd), NPC and Great Basin shall pay their respective Ownership Percentages (and, in the case of NPC, SPPC's Ownership Percentage) of all Capital Repair Costs when due (other than Direct Pay Amounts) in accordance with Section 5.04(b)(ii). (ii) On a monthly basis but in any event no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day of each month, NPC shall submit to the other Parties (A) an invoice of funds that each Party is liable for under this Agreement for the previous month and(B) a statement reconciling the prior invoice or invoices in the event the actual amount(s) for which each Party was liable during such month changed as a result of refunds, credits, change orders or other adjustments made to such invoices by the counterparty to the underlying contract. Each invoice may also include any actual costs for which a Party is 58 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 64 of 198 liable under this Agreement arising prior to the time such invoice is issued in respect of prior month(s). Each invoice and reconciliation statement shall be accompanied by reasonable supporting documentation showing the amounts properly due and payable, a breakdown of the Capital Repair Costs represented in such invoice or reconciliation statement, copies of the underlying invoices and supporting materials, and such other supporting documentation as may be reasonably requested by Great Basin in order to submit requisitions and obtain funds under the ON Line Financing Agreements. Any amounts due pursuant to an invoice or reconciliation statement shall be due and payable two (2) Business Days prior to the current month end, or on such later date as may be otherwise set forth in the invoice or reconciliation statement. If a reconciliation statement shows that prior payments by a Party exceeded the actual amount for which such Party was liable, such excess amount shall be credited against the amounts due by such Party in the invoice accompanying such reconciliation statement, or in the event that such excess amount exceeds such Party's payment obligations under such invoice, the difference between the excess amount determined by such reconciliation statement and the payment obligations of such Party under such invoice shall be paid to such Party two (2) Business Days prior to the current month end. (iii) NPC shall be responsible for reviewing invoices for Capital Repair Costs. NPC shall be responsible for reconciling the payments for Capital Repair Costs to the applicable Capital Repair Budget on a monthly basis. (c) NPC shall provide the other Parties written notice of any Capital Repair Costs as soon as reasonably practicable upon receiving notice of any such costs, and such notice shall include (i) an invoice forecast projecting the amounts required on a monthly basis to fund such Capital Repair Costs, and (ii) a description of the nature of the Capital Repair Costs, reasonably satisfactory to Great Basin. If, within ten (10) days after receipt of such notice, Great Basin does not elect to fund any such Capital Repair Costs, Great Basin shall have no right or obligation to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Capital Repair Costs. If Great Basin does timely elect(such election being irrevocable)to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Capital Repair Costs, then Great Basin shall timely, in accordance with Section 5.04(b)(ii), fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Capital Repair Costs, and the amount funded by Great Basin in respect of Capital Repair Costs be reflected in the Monthly Payment as provided in Section 3.06. To the extent that Great Basin does not timely fund its Ownership Percentage of any Capital Repair Costs, in accordance with Section 5.04(b)(ii),but subject to Section 5.04(d),the NVE Parties shall fund any such portion, and upon (i) the earliest to occur of(A) any anniversary of the ON Line COD,(B)an Event of Default by Great Basin,(C)a Condemnation Action or Event of Loss related to ON Line, (D) an election of a right to purchase Ownership Interests under this Agreement, and (E) any other material event regarding ON Line as reasonably determined by the NVE Parties and (ii) fifteen (15) days after such earliest date and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, each Party's Ownership Percentage shall be adjusted such that, following the adjustment, such Party's Ownership Percentage shall equal a ratio (x)the numerator of which is equal to the portion of the Total Costs paid by such Party and(y)the denominator equals the Total Costs, and Great Basin shall Transfer the portion of its Ownership Interest corresponding to its excess above its revised Ownership Percentage to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Great Basin 59 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 65 of 198 shall execute and record any bills of sale, deeds, certificates, memorandum and other documentation as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties to evidence the re-allocation of such interests. Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement,no Party shall be required to pay for any Capital Repair Costs that are not in accordance with the applicable Capital Repair Budget. 5.05 Cost Reductions. Except as set forth in Section 13.03 or Section 14.03, all Cost Reductions shall be applied to the particular ON Line Cost, Capital Repair Cost, Event of Loss Cost or Condemnation Action Cost that gave rise to such Cost Reduction and shall be shared among the Parties in proportion to the amounts funded by the Parties in respect of the costs giving rise to such Cost Reduction (it being understood for the avoidance of doubt that such Cost Reductions shall be paid solely to, and for the account of,the NVE Parties to the extent they were received in respect of Capital Repairs, an Event of Loss in respect of ON Line or Condemnation Action in respect of ON Line, in each case, not funded by Great Basin). 5.06 Invoicin and nd Payment. (a) All payments made by a Party under Sections 5.03(c)(ii) and 5.04 b ii shall be made in Dollars by electronic funds transfer or wire transfer in immediately available funds for receipt by the due date to such Person(s) as the Management Committee may determine. (b) Each Party shall make all Contributions required hereunder as and when due, without demand, counterclaim, setoff, deduction or defense, and each Party waives, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, all rights now or hereafter conferred by statute or otherwise with respect to any such demand, counterclaim, setoff, deduction or defense to the applicable account or accounts. 5.07 Defaulted Contributions. (a) If a Party fails to pay the full amount of any payments when required to do so pursuant to Sections 5.03(c) or 5.04 b (each, a"Contribution"and such Party,the "Non- Contributing Party"),then any Party that has paid its Contribution(the"Contributing PAX") shall have the right, but not the obligation, to make an advance (an "Advance") on behalf of the Non- Contributing Party in respect of the unpaid Contribution of the Non-Contributing Party (the "Unpaid Contribution"). Such Advance shall bear interest at a rate equal to the Default Rate from the date such Advance was made until the date such Advance is fully repaid in cash by the Non- Contributing Party. Advances shall be repaid, with interest at the Default Rate, by the Non- Contributing Party at any time after the date the Advance is made upon written demand therefor by the Contributing Party. Each Advance shall be an obligation of the Non-Contributing Party to the Contributing Party and the Contributing Party may enforce and recover from the Non- Contributing Party the Advance in accordance with any of its remedies hereunder or at equity or in law. If either of the NVE Parties is the Non-Contributing Party, then the other NVE Party, as applicable, shall have the first right to be the Contributing Party, which right must be exercised 60 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 66 of 198 within five (5) Business Days after the date the Unpaid Contribution was required to be made. Each Advance for an Unpaid Obligation shall cure any Event of Default therefor with respect to the Party that is not the Contributing Party or the Non-Contributing Party. (b) The election by a Party to make or not to make an Advance in respect of an Unpaid Contribution shall not operate as waiver of the rights of such Party under this Agreement or at law or in equity, including the right to claim damages as a result of such Unpaid Contribution, and Advances made in respect of an Unpaid Contribution shall not relieve the Non- Contributing Party of its obligations hereunder. 5.08 Payment on Non-Business DaX. If any Contribution under this Agreement is required to be made on a day other than a Business Day,the due date for such Contribution shall be extended to the next Business Day, unless provided otherwise in the Material Construction Contracts. 5.09 [intentionally deleted] ARTICLE VI DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION OF GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS 6.01 Transmission Improvements. If any improvements on the transmission systems of the NVE Parties (other than the Harry Allen Transformers) are undertaken for any reason prior to GB Segment Financial Closing (including as specified in Schedule 1) that would otherwise be made as part of the construction of the Great Basin Segments (each, a"Transmission Improvement"), then NPC or SPPC, as applicable, shall initially bear the full cost of any such Transmission Improvement and Great Basin shall pay to NPC or SPPC, as applicable, at GB Segment Financial Closing an amount for any such Transmission Improvement equal to the lesser of(a) the actual cost (adjusted for depreciation) incurred by NPC or SPPC, as applicable, for any such Transmission Improvement and (b) any avoided cost to the Great Basin Segments by reason of any such Transmission Improvement. If Great Basin pays to NPC or SPPC, as applicable, at GB Segment Financial Closing for any such Transmission Improvement, then, NPC or SPPC, as applicable, shall transfer title to such Transmission Improvement(to the extent owned by the NVE Parties) to Great Basin at GB Segment Financial Closing pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to Great Basin, and NPC or SPPC, as applicable, shall make the Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties to Great Basin in connection with such transfer. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the NVE Parties shall have the right to operate and maintain the Transmission Improvements prior to GB Segment Financial Closing, which operation and maintenance shall be in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices (including any Electric Reliability Organization requirements), Governmental Approvals for the Transmission Line (or applicable portion thereof) and Applicable Law; provided, that Great Basin shall be solely responsible for, and shall pay, all costs and expenses associated with capital repairs, replacements and maintenance of the Transmission Improvements after GB Segment Financial Closing. NPC or SPPC, as applicable, shall provide Great Basin with such information and documentation as may be within its reasonable control and as may be reasonably requested by Great Basin in order for Great Basin to determine or verify the actual cost of any such Transmission Improvement. 61 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 67 of 198 6.02 Development and Construction. Great Basin shall be solely responsible for the development and construction of the Great Basin Segments and any costs or liabilities in respect thereof; provided, however, that the following shall be subject to the prior review and written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, of the NVE Parties: (a) the design of the Great Basin Segments (it being understood that the design and planned construction activities for SWIP-N shall be reasonably expected to result in SWIP-N having Electrical Capacity of no less than 1,600 MW), (b)the design and construction activities related to the Great Basin Segments interconnection upgrades insofar as such activities involve the Robinson Summit Substation or the Harry Allen Substation and (c) the use or crossing of any of the NVE Parties' facilities or rights-of-way (other than as permitted in Section 6.05 and the SNIP Agreement); provided, further, that (i) with respect to clause (a) above, no approval of the NVE Parties shall be required if the design of the Great Basin Segments is consistent with the design of ON Line,with such deviations as set forth in Schedule 7, and the requirements of the NVE Parties' transmission systems, (ii) the NVE Parties shall have the right to review the Great Basin Segment design to ensure consistency with the ON Line design and the requirements of the NVE Parties' transmission systems and (iii) nothing in this Agreement shall limit the review of the Great Basin Segment design by any NVE Party in connection with the negotiation or administration of the Interconnection Agreements or in such Party's role as Balancing Authority. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no review of, or comments about, any information provided to the NVE Parties in respect of the Great Basin Segments, and no failure by the NVE Parties to review or comment on any such information, shall cause a transfer of responsibility for such information to the NVE Parties,nor imply the NVE Parties' agreement with any assumption upon which such information is based or any matter underlying or contained therein. 6.03 Compliance with Laws and Conduct. Great Basin shall comply with all Applicable Laws, all Governmental Approvals for the Great Basin Segments and all agreements for the Great Basin Segments. Great Basin shall cause the Great Basin Segments to be developed, designed, constructed and managed to comply with all Applicable Laws, all Governmental Approvals for the Great Basin Segments, all agreements for the Great Basin Segments and in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices. 6.04 Quarterlyports. Great Basin shall provide the NVE Parties with quarterly progress reports detailing all material issues relating to the Great Basin Segments' development, construction, management, operating and maintenance activities and will promptly notify the NVE Parties of any Material Event that occurs regarding the Great Basin Segments, subject in each case to compliance by Great Basin with any applicable confidentiality restrictions and Applicable Law; provided, that Great Basin shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any agreements entered into by Great Basin in connection with development, construction, management, operating and maintenance activities in respect of the Great Basin Segments shall allow the disclosure of information by Great Basin to the NVE Parties under this Section 6.04. 6.05 SNIP Option. (a) NPC hereby grants Great Basin the option (the "SNIP Option") to acquire certain rights with respect to the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities as described in 62 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 68 of 198 the SNIP Agreement(the"Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights") for a payment to NPC equal to thirty-eight million eight-hundred thousand Dollars ($38,800,000) (the "Option Exercise Price"), provided,that(i)Great Basin shall provide NPC with at least ninety(90)days' prior written notice of its election to exercise the SNIP Option, and (ii) in exercising the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights (A) Great Basin shall not interfere with the operation of any NPC facilities (except as may be agreed to by NPC in writing in connection with the construction of the SNIP) and (B) all material aspects of the design and construction of any elements to be constructed on NPC's facilities or in its right-of-way shall be subject to NPC's prior review and written approval, including with respect to the impact on the operation or any potential expansion (other than any potential expansion to the extent that it is mutually exclusive with Great Basin's construction of a portion of the SNIP on the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities to the extent provided in the SNIP Agreement) or modification of NPC's facilities or use of its rights-of-way, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 6.05 a , including the provision of such exercise notice,the SNIP Option shall expire, and shall no longer be exercisable, if any of the following occur: (1) the Environmental Assessment for the SNIP has not been issued for public review on or before June 1, 2012, (2) the Decision Record/Finding of No Significant Impact for the SNIP has not been issued on or before February 1, 2013 or(3) GB Segment Financial Closing has not occurred prior to the GB Segment Financial Closing Deadline; provided, however, that (A) the foregoing dates under clauses (1)-(3) above shall be extended to the extent that the applicable events did not occur due to Force Majeure (but in no event shall the date set forth in clause (3) above be extended beyond March 31, 2019) and (B) the foregoing dates under clauses (1) and (2) above shall be extended so long as Great Basin has previously provided NPC with a reasonably detailed cure plan that demonstrates to NPC's reasonable satisfaction that the GB Segment Financial Closing will occur by the GB Segment Financial Closing Deadline and Great Basin diligently pursues such cure plan. (b) If the SNIP Option is exercised in accordance with Section 6.05(a), NPC and Great Basin shall take the actions set forth in Section 6.05(b)(i ) on the SNIP Option Closing Date. NPC's obligation to Transfer the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights to Great Basin, and the Great Basin's obligation to purchase the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights from NPC, are each subject to satisfaction of the following conditions, except to the extent waived in writing by NPC with respect to the conditions set forth in Sections 6.05(b)(i)-(viii) and by Great Basin with respect to the conditions set forth in Sections 6.05(b)(ii)-(v) and vii - viii : (i) Great Basin shall be in compliance with Sections 6.05(a)(i)- tiD and each of the deadlines in Sections 6.05(a)(1)-(2) has been satisfied. (ii) GB Segment Financial Closing has occurred or shall occur simultaneously with the SNIP Option Closing. (iii) The FERC Approval and the BLM SNIP License Consent has been duly obtained, made or given and shall be in full force and effect and no change to the form of SNIP Agreement agreed by the Parties has been made as to require further FERC approval of the SNIP Option Closing. (iv) The other Party shall have paid or executed and delivered, or caused to be executed and delivered to it, as applicable, the items set forth below: 63 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 69 of 198 (1) Great Basin and NPC shall execute the SNIP License and Sale Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto pursuant to Section 2.03(m) (the "SNIP Agreement"). (2) Great Basin shall pay NPC an amount equal (A) to the Option Exercise Price, minus (B) one-seventh (1/7) of up to fifteen million Dollars ($15,000,000) of the GB Segment Development Costs incurred prior to GB Segment Financial Closing; (3) NPC and Great Basin shall execute and deliver any documentation reasonably requested by the other that is necessary or appropriate to record the SNIP Agreement. (v) Each of the representations and warranties made by the other Party in the SNIP Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the SNIP Option Closing Date as though made on and as of the SNIP Option Closing Date except to the extent that such representations and warranties contain a materiality qualifier, in which case they shall be true and correct in all respects. (vi) There shall not be an Event of Default by Great Basin continuing unless Great Basin has presented a plan for remedying such Event of Default that is reasonably acceptable to NPC. (vii) No Governmental Authority has issued a final, non- appealable order preventing the consummation of the SNIP Option Closing. (viii) The Parties have agreed upon the disclosure schedules to be attached to the SNIP Agreement for purposes of Section 8 of the SNIP Agreement. (c) Great Basin shall keep reasonably detailed records of its GB Segment Development Costs and shall promptly provide such records to NPC upon request. (d) If (i) NPC Transfers the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights to Great Basin and (ii) prior to GB Segment COD, Great Basin seeks to Transfer any SNIP Option Right or any right, interest or asset associated with SNIP construction on or in the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities (such Transfer to be subject to Article XV) (a "SNIP Option Right Transfer"), NPC shall have the right to repurchase the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights and the improvements on the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities for an amount equal to (i) the sum of(A) the Option Exercise Price and (B) the fair market value of any improvements to the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities made by Great Basin, minus (ii) the amount set forth in Section 6.05(b)(iv)(2)(B) (for the avoidance of doubt, the Option Exercise Price and GB Segment Development Costs used to calculate the amount to be paid by NPC under this Section 6.05(d) shall not be subject to escalation or other adjustment notwithstanding the date on which it is paid); provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 6.05(d) shall not apply to any SNIP Option Right Transfer made in connection with a Transfer of all of the assets of both Great Basin Segments pursuant to Article XV, any Transfer pursuant to Section 15.03(f) or a one-time Transfer of an undivided interest in all of the assets of both Great Basin Segments to the Western Area Power 64 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 70 of 198 Administration pursuant to Article XV. Great Basin shall give NPC prior written notice of such Transfer,and NPC shall have thirty(30)days after the receipt of such notice to exercise such right, after which such right shall terminate; provided, however, that such termination shall only apply with respect to the proposed Transfer (and not subsequent Transfers) and if such Transfer is not consummated within ninety(90) days after delivery of such notice,NPC's purchase right shall be reinstated, and Great Basin shall be required to again give NPC prior written notice of such Transfer. Subject to the approval of any GB Segment Lender then foreclosing on Great Basin's assets (including any deed-in-lieu of foreclosure) under the GB Segment Financing Agreements with the Great Basin Lenders, Great Basin shall Transfer all of the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights to NPC free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens within fifteen(15)days after the later of the receipt of such notice and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to NPC, and Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. ARTICLE VII OPERATION OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE 7.01 Transmission Line Operation; ON Line Maintenance. (a) One or both of the NVE Parties shall be the Operator of the Transmission Line and have sole responsibility for the performance of all Operating Activities and Capital Repairs, including all activities reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the management, operation and maintenance of ON Line, the administration of the ON Line Agreements and the operation of the Great Basin Segments. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the NVE Parties shall have sole discretion over the performance of the Operating Activities, subject to (i) Prudent Utility Practices (including any Electric Reliability Organization requirements),(ii)Governmental Approvals for the Transmission Line(or applicable portion thereof) and(iii) Applicable Law. Subject to Sections 3.09(c) and 10.02, the NVE Parties are solely responsible for Operating Costs,and the NVE Parties shall reimburse Great Basin within thirty(30) days after receipt of an invoice from Great Basin for Operating Costs that Great Basin incurs in the performance of Operating Activities for ON Line undertaken in response to a request from NPC or the Management Committee; provided, however, that Great Basin shall not be entitled to be reimbursed for any of the following: (i) any lobbying costs, (ii) any legal fees associated with Great Basin's participation in regulatory proceedings where such participation has not been approved in advance by the Management Committee, (iii) any gift of items, money or entertainment in connection with ON Line, including political or campaign contributions, (iv) third-Person costs, expenses and fees for lawyers, other consultants, financing parties and agents incurred by Great Basin in connection with the ON Line Financing (including application and other fees and expenses in connection with any loan guarantee or other program provided by the U.S. Department of Energy) and the costs associated with Great Basin's auditing and reporting requirements under this Agreement and the ON Line Financing Agreements, (v) costs and expenses incurred in the preparation, negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement, (vi) any amounts attributable to general administrative costs or overhead costs not associated with direct internal labor for employees directly engaged in the performance of Operating Activities, (vii) any amounts incurred by Great Basin in connection with the Great Basin Segments or (viii) any interest or costs associated with carrying such costs and expenses. Great Basin shall be solely 65 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 71 of 198 responsible for Great Basin O&M Costs, including any such costs incurred by any NVE Party in its role as Operator of the Great Basin Segments, and Great Basin shall reimburse the NVE Parties within thirty(30) days after receipt of an invoice from the NVE Parties for any costs incurred by any NVE Party in performing its duties as Operator of the Great Basin Segments. (b) At least six(6)months prior to the anticipated ON Line COD, as set forth in the ON Line Schedule, and thereafter at least ninety(90)days prior to each anniversary of the ON Line COD,the NVE Parties shall prepare and submit an annual Operating Plan and Capital Repair Budget for the Management Committee's review and discussion,but(only with respect to the Operating Plan) not approval. Within two (2) months after receipt of such proposed initial Capital Repair Budget, and within thirty(30) days after receipt of each subsequent Capital Repair Budget, the Management Committee shall adopt or reject such Capital Repair Budget. If the Management Committee rejects the proposed Capital Repair Budget, then the Management Committee and the NVE Parties will work together in good faith to seek to adopt an agreed Capital Repair Budget, as applicable,within four(4)months after the original receipt of the initial Capital Repair Budget, and within sixty (60) days after the original receipt of each subsequent Capital Repair Budget. (c) At least six (6) months prior to the anticipated GB Segment Financial Closing,the NVE Parties shall submit to Great Basin an indicative estimate of the annual costs and expenses to be incurred by the NVE Parties to operate the Great Basin Segments. At least six (6) months prior to the anticipated date of commercial operation of each Great Basin Segment, and thereafter at least ninety (90) days prior to each anniversary of the commercial operation date of each Great Basin Segment, the NVE Parties shall prepare and submit an annual Operating Plan for the Management Committee's review and discussion,but not approval. 7.02 Great Basin Segment Maintenance. Great Basin shall be solely responsible for the maintenance of the Great Basin Segments and shall cause such Great Basin Segments to be maintained and used in accordance with (a) Prudent Utility Practices (including any Electric Reliability Organization requirements), (b) Governmental Approvals for the Transmission Line (or applicable portion thereof)and(c)Applicable Law,and Great Basin shall be solely responsible for any Great Basin O&M Costs. In order to enable the NVE Parties to monitor and operate the Great Basin Segments, Great Basin shall provide, at the request of the NVE Parties, its annual maintenance and proposed outage schedules for its facilities; provided, that Great Basin's provision of such schedules shall not constitute acceptance or approval by the NVE Parties of such schedules. 7.03 Operational and Maintenance Standards. (a) The NVE Parties shall cause the Transmission Line to be operated, and ON Line to be maintained, in accordance with (i) Prudent Utility Practices (including any Electric Reliability Organization requirements),(ii)Governmental Approvals for the Transmission Line (or applicable portion thereof) and(iii)Applicable Law. (b) The NVE Parties may, in accordance with the following provisions, direct the other Parties to interrupt or reduce deliveries of electrical power on the Transmission Line (i) when necessary in order to maintain, repair, replace, remove, investigate, inspect or test 66 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 72 of 198 any part of the Transmission Line or any meters for the Transmission Line, (ii) if the NVE Parties determine, in their sole discretion, that interruption or reduction is necessary for safety or emergencies or reasonably conclude that the energy delivered to or transmitting on the Transmission Line does not conform to Prudent Utility Practices or this Agreement or jeopardizes the integrity or use of the transmissions system or Transmission Line or (iii) if it is otherwise required to do so in accordance with Electric Reliability Organization requirements. With respect to any interruption or reduction of deliveries of electrical power pursuant to clauses (i)-(iii) of the preceding sentence,the NVE Parties shall limit the length of any such interruption or reduction to that time reasonably necessary to correct the problem or comply with the Electric Reliability Organization requirements, as applicable. In any of these events, the curtailment shall be accomplished in proportion to each Party's Capacity Entitlement and/or use, as applicable, on the Transmission Line, except where curtailing in such a manner is not consistent with Prudent Utility Practices. Each Party shall promptly effect such interruption in, or reduction of, delivery as the NVE Parties shall direct pursuant to this Section 7.03(b)upon notice from the NVE Parties. In the event notice is impracticable or a Party fails to promptly comply therewith, the NVE Parties may effect the same by direct action. If any NVE Party becomes aware that a Party is using the Transmission Line in excess of its Capacity Entitlement or its rights to Fiber Optic Capacity or Microwave Capacity as set forth in Section 3.03, then the NVE Parties shall have the authority to cause the excess usage to be curtailed. (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Party may subcontract any or all of its maintenance obligations under this Article VII to an Independent Contractor pursuant to a Maintenance Agreement;provided,however,that(i)no such agreement shall relieve such Party from its obligations under any related provisions of this Agreement and(ii) such Independent Contractor is reasonably acceptable to the other Parties. 7.04 Balancing Authority; Balancing Authority Area. Subject to Section 16.02(e)(iii), the Transmission Line shall be within one or both of the NVE Parties' Balancing Authority Area and one or both of the NVE Parties shall be the Balancing Authority for the Transmission Line. Great Basin shall negotiate balancing area agreements with the NVE Parties for the Great Basin Segments on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to the Parties. Great Basin shall reimburse the NVE Parties for any services provided pursuant to the Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement in accordance with the requirements of such agreement. 7.05 Ancillary Services. Neither of the NVE Parties shall be required to provide any Ancillary Services to Great Basin, except to the extent set forth in a separate agreement (including any Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement) for the provision of such Ancillary Services (if any)between NPC and Great Basin or SPPC and Great Basin, as applicable. 7.06 Transmission Losses. On and after the date of commercial operation of the first Great Basin Segment to achieve commercial operation, losses on the Transmission Line ("Transmission Losses") shall be allocated as follows: (a) Transmission Losses on ON Line associated with the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement on ON Line shall be calculated first, as if the Great Basin Segments had not been built(i.e., line loading will be at a minimum 600MW) and such losses will be borne solely by the NVE Parties; and (b) all subsequent or additional Transmission Losses associated with the remaining Electrical Capacity over ON Line and over 67 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 73 of 198 each of the Great Basin Segments, calculated individually, shall be borne on a pro rata basis by the Parties based on their usage. 7.07 Dynamic Transfers. The NVE Parties shall consider, on a case-by-case basis and in good faith, the implementation of dynamic schedules and pseudo-tie services that are reasonably requested by Great Basin on behalf of generation interconnection customers directly interconnecting to the Transmission Line that are utilizing some portion or all of Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement. ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE, PROJECT COMPANY 8.01 Management Committee. (a) Composition. The Parties hereby establish the Management Committee, which is and shall be composed of one (1) representative from the NVE Parties and one(1)representative from Great Basin(each, a"Representative"). The Management Committee will have general oversight over the development, construction, ownership and management of ON Line. Each Representative shall have the right and authority to bind the Party or Parties it represents. In addition, Great Basin shall designate an alternate to its Representative and the NVE Parties shall designate an alternate to their Representative (each, an "Alternate Representative") with the authority to serve in place of, and with the authority of, such Representative if such Representative is absent from or not available to attend a Management Committee meeting. The NVE Parties and Great Basin shall notify the other in writing of its Representative and Alternative Representative within fifteen(15)days after the Effective Date. Each of Great Basin and the NVE Parties may remove and replace its or their Representative or Alternate Representative (collectively, its "Authorized Representatives") at any time,with or without cause and without the approval of the other Parties,upon written notice to the other Parties. Each of Great Basin and the NVE Parties shall promptly give written notice to the other Parties of any change in the business address or business telephone of either of its or their Authorized Representatives. Each Authorized Representative shall be an agent of the Party or Parties that designated such Authorized Representative. Accordingly, (i) each Authorized Representative shall have power to act (or refrain from acting) solely in accordance with the wishes of the Party or Parties that designated such Authorized Representative, (ii) the acts of an Authorized Representative in respect of any matter shall be deemed to be the acts of the Party or Parties that designated such Authorized Representative and (iii)no Authorized Representative shall owe (or be deemed to owe) any duty (fiduciary or otherwise)to any Party other than the Party or Parties that designated such Authorized Representative. Each of Great Basin and the NVE Parties shall be responsible for the compensation and expenses of its or their Authorized Representatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Authorized Representative, in such capacity, shall have the authority to amend, waive,revise,modify or terminate this Agreement or any portion thereof, serve any notice alleging breach of this Agreement, enter into, settle or otherwise dismiss any arbitration proceeding under Section 19.02 or claim or accept a claim of Force Majeure as an excuse to performance under this Agreement. (b) Attendance. Each Party shall use reasonable efforts to cause its Representative or Alternate Representative to attend each meeting of the Management Committee, 68 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 74 of 198 and no Party shall withhold the presence or participation of its Representative or Alternate Representative to prevent, delay or forestall decisions on matters under consideration by the Management Committee. The Parties shall cause their respective Authorized Representatives not to unreasonably withhold, condition or delay any actions of the Management Committee. A reasonable number of other employees or agents of the Parties may attend meetings of the Management Committee. Meetings may be conducted in person,by telephone or video conference call, or by other means which permit an Authorized Representative of each Party to be verified and to hear and be heard by the other Authorized Representative and which are acceptable to both Authorized Representatives. Attendees who are not Representatives, or in the case that a Representative is not in attendance, who are not the applicable Alternate Representative, shall be identified at the commencement of such meeting and shall have no power to vote on any matters, but may participate in discussions in accordance with the Management Committee's rules of order, which may limit the amount of time that the employees or other agents may participate. (c) Meeting; Notice. Unless the Parties agree otherwise, the Management Committee shall meet as necessary or appropriate (i) but no less frequently than monthly from the Effective Date until the commencement of the Operating Period and quarterly thereafter and (ii) at special meetings called by any Party following five (5) Business Days' prior written notice of such a special meeting to the other Party's Representative and so long as such meeting is reasonable under the circumstances. The Chair of the Management Committee shall provide written notice to the other Authorized Representatives stating the place (or means if by telephone conference or other means), date and hour of each meeting of the Management Committee, together with a detailed agenda for the meeting, not less than five (5) days before the date of the meeting (unless such notice is waived by an Authorized Representative of each Party either at the meeting or by written consent before or after the meeting). Any Party may submit an item for inclusion on the agenda of any Management Committee meeting. Attendance of an Authorized Representative of a Party at a meeting of the Management Committee shall constitute a waiver of notification of the meeting by such Party. (d) Rules. The Management Committee may adopt such rules of order, policy statements and directives as it considers necessary or appropriate for the conduct of its business and the exercise of its powers, none of which shall conflict with this Agreement or any ON Line Agreement. (e) Chair. The Representative of the NVE Parties shall serve as the initial chairperson of the Management Committee (the "Chair"). Unless the Management Committee decides otherwise,commencing on the first day of each calendar year following the Effective Date, the Chair of the Management Committee shall rotate between (i) the Representative for the NVE Parties and (ii) the Representative for Great Basin. The Chair shall be responsible for the maintenance of minutes of each Management Committee meeting and the recordation of the results of each vote taken and shall promptly provide a copy of such minutes and voting records to the other Authorized Representatives. The Chair shall have no powers or duties other than those specifically conferred by this Agreement, and shall have no voting or veto power in addition to the right to vote as a Representative. In the absence of the Chair at any Management Committee meeting, the applicable Alternative Representative shall be the Chair for such meeting. 69 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 75 of 198 (f) Quorum and Voting. Except as provided in Section 16.02(c), meetings of the Management Committee shall require a quorum consisting of(i) an Authorized Representative of the NVE Parties and (ii) an Authorized Representative of Great Basin. If a quorum is not present at the commencement of any meeting,the Chair will reschedule the meeting to take place within the following ten (10) days and will give notice of such rescheduled meeting to the Representatives and Alternate Representatives. If at two successive meetings following the originally scheduled meeting a quorum is not present due to the same Party's Authorized Representative not being present at such meetings,then,if such Party's Authorized Representative is not present for the last such meeting, the attendance of the other Party's Authorized Representative at such meeting shall constitute a quorum. Subject to Sections 8.01(f)and 16.02 c , all decisions of the Management Committee shall require the affirmative vote of(i) an Authorized Representative of the NVE Parties and(ii) an Authorized Representative of Great Basin. (g) Action by Written Consent. Any action which may be taken by the Management Committee under this Agreement may be taken without a meeting if each Representative and Alternate Representative is given prior notice in writing or by telephone or facsimile transmission and a copy of the proposed consent, and a consent setting forth the action taken is executed by (i) an Authorized Representative of the NVE Parties and (ii) an Authorized Representative of Great Basin. (h) Deadlocks. If the Authorized Representatives participating in a meeting of the Management Committee are unable to reach agreement on a matter put to vote (a "Deadlock"), the Parties shall attempt to resolve such Deadlock through negotiations of the Authorized Representatives. If such Deadlock is not resolved within seven(7)days,the Deadlock shall be referred to a panel consisting of a senior executive (President or Vice President) of each Party with the authority to resolve the matter causing such Deadlock. Such panel shall convene within seven (7) days after the expiration of the aforementioned seven (7)- day period and the members of such panel shall attempt in good faith to promptly resolve such Deadlock. Notwithstanding a Deadlock regarding the use of contingency in the ON Line Budget, the Managing Party may utilize contingency in the ON Line Budget to fund any Critical Change Order. (i) If a Deadlock occurs prior to ON Line Financial Closing and the Parties are unable to achieve a resolution of such Deadlock within seventy-five (75) days after the panel of senior executives has convened or ninety (90) days after the Deadlock occurred, whichever occurs sooner, then any Party may elect to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 11.03(a)(v). (ii) If a Deadlock arises regarding the approval of any amount in a Capital Repair Budget or any Capital Repair,the remainder of the Capital Repair Budget approved shall take effect. Notwithstanding such Deadlock, the NPC may carry out Critical Capital Repairs. 8.02 Non-Delegable Actions. Notwithstanding the delegation of authority granted to the Parties in this Agreement, but subject to Sections 7.01(a) and 8.01 h ii , the following actions shall be performed by, and shall require the affirmative approval of, the Management Committee in accordance with the requirements of Section 8.01: 70 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 76 of 198 (a) The adoption of, and modifications to, any Project Budget, including the establishment of any reserve accounts; (b) The submission of any initial application for any non-ministerial Governmental Approval for ON Line, the application for renewal or material modification of any such Governmental Approval or the acceptance of any such Governmental Approval or material modification thereof; (c) The selection of any Material Construction Contractor and any other major contractor or vendor or any subcontractor to any major contractor or vendor (to the extent the right to approve subcontractors of any such major contractor or vendor is granted to any Party in the relevant ON Line Agreement); (d) Finalization of the detailed design for ON Line, material modifications to such design, modifications to such design that could be reasonably expected to adversely affect the Electrical Capacity, Microwave Capacity or Fiber Optic Capacity or WECC rating of the Transmission Line; (e) The approval of, or modifications to, the ON Line Schedule; (f) The execution, termination of, material amendment to, issuing a material change order under, or waiver of a material provision of any ON Line Agreement or the exercise of remedies under any ON Line Agreement; (g) The initiation of litigation, arbitration or other dispute resolution mechanism relating to ON Line under any ON Line Agreement or otherwise; (h) The settlement of any litigation, arbitration or other dispute relating to ON Line under any ON Line Agreement or otherwise or any insurance or warranty claims relating to ON Line; (i) The disposition of any ON Line assets (other than dispositions in the ordinary course of business to Persons not Affiliated with the Parties of surplus or obsolete assets having a value of less than one hundred thousand Dollars ($100,000)); 0) The approval of any public announcements relating to ON Line, except as set forth in Section 20.08(d); (k) The adoption and implementation of the Insurance Plan and any modifications thereto; (1) The approval of the appointment of any ON Line Manager and any replacement thereof, (m) The determination to commence Wind-Up Events; (n) The issuance of a notice to proceed or any completion or similar certificate or the acceptance of any performance tests under any Material Construction Contract; 71 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 77 of 198 (o) The decision to form or dissolve a Project Company and all decisions with respect to the ownership and governance of such Project Company, except to the extent governance is otherwise provided for in such Project Company's organizational documents; and (p) The approval of community outreach and government relations programs for ON Line. 8.03 Project Company. (a) Organization. The Management Committee may cause the formation of one or more limited liability companies (each, a "Project Company") in connection with the development, construction or maintenance of ON Line. The organizational documents of any Project Company shall be approved by the Management Committee. Any Project Company shall be owned by the Parties in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages. (b) Duties. If so determined by the Management Committee, a Project Company may, as agent for and on behalf of the Parties, (i) apply for or accept one or more Governmental Approvals for ON Line, (ii) enter into one or more ON Line Agreements and (iii) conduct such other activities as agent for, and on behalf of, the Parties, as the Management Committee may determine. (c) Disposition. Any disposition or acquisition of a Party's Ownership Interests shall proportionally include such Party's interests in each Project Company. 8.04 Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to all actions to be taken by the Management Committee hereunder. ARTICLE IX REPORTING; RECORDKEEPING 9.01 Monthly/Quarterly Report. Once a month prior to the commencement of the Operating Period and quarterly thereafter, on a schedule to be determined by the Management Committee, the Managing Party prior to the Operating Period and NPC during the Operating Period shall provide the Management Committee with a report(the"Monthly/Quarterly Report"). Each Monthly/Quarterly Report shall contain updates and all material issues with respect to ON Line, except that the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, shall not be required to include in any Monthly/Quarterly report any information (i) the disclosure of which is prohibited by any contractual agreement or legal or ethical obligation or company policy, (ii) about the finances or business plans of any Party, that is publicly available, or that is proprietary or (iii) that is not obtained by the Authorized Representatives of the relevant Parties in the performance of the ON Line Activities or Operating Activities. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, each Monthly/Quarterly Report shall contain(a)prior to the Operating Period,updates and all material issues with respect to the ON Line Activities, the status of the ON Line Schedule, ON Line Costs compared to the ON Line Budget and any anticipated changes to or cost overruns with respect to the ON Line Budget, and the progress of all ON Line Activities (including the negotiation of ON Line Agreements, land rights acquisition, permitting, design, engineering and procurement, and all other material issues related to the ON Line Activities),(b)during the Operating Period,updates 72 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 78 of 198 and all material issues with respect to the Operating Activities, the status of the Operating Plan and the operating status of ON Line (including Electrical Capacity, availability, forced outages, safety statistics and outage status for planned outages) and(c) at any time, such other information reasonably requested by any Party. 9.02 Notification of ON Line Events. Each Party shall promptly notify the Management Committee and the other Parties of any Material Events that occur regarding ON Line of which such Party has knowledge acquired by such Party in the performance of the ON Line Activities or Operating Activities assigned to such Party under this Agreement(including any event that could reasonably be expected to result in a milestone set forth in the ON Line Schedule not being met); provided, however, that (a) such notification obligation shall not apply to information (i) disclosure of which is prohibited by any contractual agreement or legal or ethical obligation or company policy or (ii) about the finances or business plans of any Party, that is publicly available,or that is proprietary and(b)for purposes of this Section 9.02,knowledge means the actual knowledge of any of the Authorized Representatives of the relevant Parties obtained in the performance of the ON Line Activities or Operating Activities. 9.03 Recordkeeping. (a) Each Party shall keep and maintain proper books, records, accounts, ledgers, estimates, invoices, schedules, correspondence and other documents (whether in physical or electronic form) related to ON Line (collectively, the "Books and Records"), including reasonably detailed records of ON Line Costs, each in conformity with any Applicable Laws and GAAP. Each Party shall ensure that a Person with appropriate accounting experience is responsible for maintaining its Books and Records. Each Party shall maintain its Books and Records for at least seven(7) years, or such longer period required by Applicable Law, following the creation thereof. (b) Great Basin shall provide, and the ON Line Agreements shall require, that ON Line contractors provide NPC with cost and accounting information in accordance with GAAP with detail sufficient to allow the NVE Parties to comply with the Uniform System of Accounts. 9.04 Inspection and Audit Rights. Each Party and its consultants shall have the right,from time to time during the Term,to inspect and audit any other Party's Books and Records, insofar as such Books and Records pertain to ON Line Costs. Each Party may undertake such inspection or audit directly or through independent certified public accountants of its choice. Any audit or inspection conducted by a Party shall be subject to reasonable notice, and shall be conducted at reasonable times during the normal business hours of the applicable other Party and unless otherwise agreed, at the offices of the applicable other Party. The costs of any such audit shall be borne by the Party conducting the audit. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the making of any payment hereunder, including payments by a Party in respect of the Closing Payment and the Monthly Payment, shall be without prejudice to the audit rights of each Party hereunder. 73 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 79 of 198 9.05 Information. Upon request from a Party, the other Parties, as applicable, shall furnish information,data,records, certificates or documents related to the Transmission Line as are required in order to comply with the requirements of any Governmental Authority. 9.06 Access to Financial Information. The Parties agree that GAAP and the rules of the SEC require the NVE Parties to evaluate if they must consolidate Great Basin's financial information. The NVE Parties shall have the right to request, access and copy Great Basin's financial records and to access Great Basin's personnel, in each case, upon reasonable advance notice and during regular business hours, in order to determine if consolidated financial reporting is required. If the NVE Parties and their independent auditor reasonably determine that such consolidation is required (as confirmed in a letter provided to Great Basin by the NVE Parties), the NVE Parties may require that Great Basin deliver within a reasonable period of time the following during each applicable fiscal quarter for the Term: (a) either (i) unaudited financial statements of Great Basin on an interim quarterly basis and audited financial statements of Great Basin on an annual basis, including notes with respect to annual audited financial statements or (ii) unaudited financial statements of Great Basin on an interim quarterly basis and annually if annual audited financial statements are not otherwise available, (b) financial schedules underlying the financial statements needed to comply with GAAP disclosure requirements and (c) a certificate, duly executed by an authorized officer of Great Basin, stating that the financial statements provided hereunder are materially true and correct representations of Great Basin for the relevant period and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, as applicable to Great Basin. It is understood that Great Basin shall not under any circumstances, solely as a result of this Agreement, be required by the NVE Parties to comply with SEC rules or the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 or any successor legislation, in each case, beyond the express obligations of Great Basin set forth in this Agreement. ARTICLE X TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS 10.01 Management of Tax Matters. Except for any payments of Personal Taxes or payments in lieu thereof which are directly billed to a Party by any taxing authority and which a Party shall pay directly, and subject to the oversight of the Management Committee, the Managing Party prior to the Operating Period and NPC during the Operating Period shall have the authority and responsibility for administering, coordinating, filing returns, making property tax declarations, paying, seeking official tax rulings or determinations, and other related functions pertaining to all taxes, payments in lieu of taxes, assessments, impositions, charges, and related costs of every kind and nature, ordinary, or extraordinary, general or special, foreseen or unforeseen, settled or pending settlement connected with or arising out of the development, construction, ownership, operation, maintenance, alteration, repair, rebuilding, use or retirement of ON Line or any part thereof,including sales taxes and excise taxes(collectively"Taxes")which are or may be imposed by any Governmental Authority;provided,however,that unless specifically authorized in writing by the Parties, such authority shall not extend to any act or action affecting any exemption from Taxes or special tax treatment arising out of ON Line to which one Party may be entitled on a basis that is different from the other Parties. As used herein, the term "Taxes" shall not include any taxes associated with the Great Basin Segments or net income taxes or franchise taxes relating to ON Line that are assessed or imposed against any Party (collectively, 74 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 80 of 198 "Personal Taxes"), the payment of which is and shall remain the responsibility of any such Party so assessed or on whom imposed. Each Party may contest the validity or amount of any Personal Taxes, in each case provided that the contested Personal Taxes shall not remain unpaid for such length of time as shall permit any part or all of ON Line to be sold or foreclosed or any interest of any Party therein to be subject to a Lien for the nonpayment of the same. 10.02 Sharing of Taxes and Related Payments. All Taxes whether Pre-Closing Costs, Post-Closing Costs or Operating Costs, as applicable, after the Acquisition Closing Date, shall be shared and borne by the Parties in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages; provided, however, that to the extent that the aggregate amount of the Taxes are reduced because a Party is entitled to specific tax benefits resulting from its status apart from ON Line, such Party shall be entitled to the entire benefit, to the extent of actual realization, of any exemptions from and reductions of Taxes connected with or arising out of the ownership, operation, maintenance, alteration,repair,rebuilding,use or retirement of ON Line or any part thereof. Unless agreed upon by the Parties, in no event shall a Party entitled to any exemption or reduction in Taxes be liable, directly or indirectly, for any payment in lieu of taxes that any other Party has agreed to make. Further, it is the express intention of the Parties that, for Federal income tax purposes, (a) Great Basin be treated as the owner of an undivided ownership interest in ON Line equal to its Ownership Percentage, (b)NPC be treated as the owner of an undivided ownership interest in ON Line equal to its Ownership Percentage and (c) SPPC be treated as the owner of an undivided ownership interest in ON Line equal to its Ownership Percentage, with each Party entitled to the respective tax benefits attributable thereto. 10.03 Payment of Taxes. Subject to Section 10.02, the Managing Party prior to the Operating Period and NPC during the Operating Period shall be responsible for paying and discharging all Taxes imposed by any Governmental Authority before the same become delinquent, except (a)those that are directly billed to a Party by any taxing authority and which such Party is responsible to pay directly and(b) those subject to a good faith contest and for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP. 10.04 Non-Creation of Taxable Entity. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Parties do not intend to create hereby at law any joint venture, partnership, association taxable as a corporation,trust, limited liability company or other entity for the conduct of any business for profit. The Parties agree to timely elect under Section 761(a) of the Code to exclude the transactions created by this Agreement from the application of Subchapter K, Chapter 1 of the Code, and the Parties agree to revise the terms of this Agreement to the extent and in a manner necessary to permit such election. If it is ultimately determined by an appropriate taxing authority that this Agreement is not eligible for an election out of Subchapter K, Chapter 1 of the Code, then the Management Committee shall make all Federal and state income Tax elections. Each Party agrees to report on such Party's separate return in a manner consistent with such exclusion election any items of revenue and expenditure attributable to such Party's share of any revenue received and any expenditures made under this Agreement.Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as an undertaking by any Party to jointly sell any electrical transmission or other services or property. Each Party agrees to execute and deliver such additional documentation, including the statement required by Treasury Regulation 1.761-2(b)(2), as may be required from time to time to effect such exclusion to the extent permitted by law. 75 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 81 of 198 10.05 Transfer Taxes. Each Party shall be responsible for the timely payment of, and shall indemnify and hold harmless each other Party from and against,its respective Ownership Percentage (as existing immediately prior to such Transfer) of all transfer taxes (excluding taxes measured in whole or in part by net income), including sales, use, excise, stock, stamp, documentary, filing,recording,permit,license,authorization and similar taxes, fees,duties,levies, customs,tariffs, imposts, assessments, obligations and charges (collectively, "Transfer Taxes") (if any) arising out of or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement related to ON Line;provided,however,that in connection with a Transfer(a)pursuant to Section 16.02(d) or ft then the defaulting Party shall be responsible for one hundred percent (100%) of any Transfer Taxes resulting therefrom, (b) pursuant to Section 15.02(a), then each Party shall be responsible for Transfer Taxes in accordance with the terms of the ROFR Offer Notice, (c) to a third Person, such Transfer Taxes shall be borne one hundred percent(100%)by the Transferring Party, (d) pursuant to Sections 15.03(e) or ft such Transfer Taxes shall be borne one hundred percent (100%) by Great Basin, (e) pursuant to Section 15.03(g) between Great Basin and its Affiliates or among the Affiliates of Great Basin, such Transfer Taxes shall be borne one hundred percent(100%)by Great Basin, (f)pursuant to Sections 15.03(a)or(d), such Transfer Taxes shall be borne one hundred percent (100%) by the NVE Parties and (g) pursuant to Section 15.03(g) (but only with respect to a Transfer to the NVE Parties), such Transfer Taxes shall be shared equally by Great Basin, on the one hand, and the NVE Parties, on the other hand. Each Party shall prepare and file all necessary documentation and tax returns with respect to such Transfer Taxes, and each Party shall cooperate with each other Party and take any action reasonably requested by each other Party,which does not cause the non-requesting Party to incur any cost or inconvenience, in order to minimize such Transfer Taxes. For the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes (including Transfer Taxes) payable in connection with the procurement of assets from third parties in connection with the construction, maintenance, repair and/or replacement of ON Line (or any portion thereof) shall be treated as Development Costs, Pre-Closing Costs, Post-Closing Costs and/or Capital Repair Costs, as applicable, and shall not be subject to this Section 10.05. 10.06 Duties Regarding Assessments. With respect to property Taxes,the Parties will use their reasonable best efforts to have any taxing or other Governmental Authority levying any such Taxes or payments in lieu thereof, or making any valuations of ON Line (or any portion thereof) for the purpose of levying any such Taxes or payments in lieu thereof or any beneficial interest or rights therein, assess and levy such Taxes or payments in lieu thereof directly against the Ownership Interest of each Party. All such Taxes or payments in lieu thereof levied against each Party's Ownership Interest, excepting those Taxes or payments in lieu thereof levied against an individual Party on behalf of any other Party, will be the sole responsibility of the Party upon whose Ownership Interest such Taxes or payments in lieu thereof are levied. If any property Taxes or payments in lieu thereof,are levied or assessed in a manner other than as specified in this Section 10.06, or if an individual Party is levied or assessed on behalf of ON Line or any other Party, the Management Committee will establish equitable practices and procedures for the apportionment among the Parties of such Taxes or payments in lieu thereof. 10.07 Periodic Payments. The Parties shall account for Monthly Payments for Federal income tax purposes in accordance with the allocation of such payments in Section 3.06. 76 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 82 of 198 ARTICLE XI TERM AND TERMINATION 11.01 Term. Unless the Parties agree otherwise, the term of this Agreement (the "Term") shall commence on the Effective Date and, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, continue until the retirement from service of the Transmission Line and the Wind-Up Events have been completed, including the payment of all costs associated with the Wind-Up Events and the distribution of any proceeds of the sale of ON Line's assets in accordance herewith (the date of such retirement and completion or earlier termination being referred to herein as the "Termination Date"). 11.02 Winding-Up. On the retirement of ON Line from service, the Parties shall promptly wind-up ON Line in accordance with this Section 11.02 and termination of this Agreement shall not be effective until the provisions of this Section 11.02 have been satisfied. (a) All costs and payments (less salvage credits, if any) associated with the retirement of ON Line (including the Wind-Up Events) shall be shared by the Parties in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages. (b) In connection with winding-up ON Line,the Parties shall perform the following actions (the "Wind-Up Events"): (i) Dismantling, demolishing and removing ON Line equipment, facilities and structures (including the cost of transportation and handling incidental thereto); (11) Terminating any ON Line Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof; (iii) Securing, maintaining and disposing of debris with respect to ON Line; (iv) Performing any activities necessary to comply with Applicable Law and Prudent Utility Practices and that are otherwise prudent to retire ON Line and protect the Parties from liability; (v) Remedying and restoring the ON Line ROW; and (vi) Directly or through agents,brokers or other Persons selected by the Management Committee (A) timely disposing of any remaining assets of ON Line by sale, auction, partition or otherwise, (B) depositing any proceeds of the disposition of assets of ON Line in a new bank account, and (C) undertaking other necessary steps for the winding-up of ON Line, including disbursing of any balance remaining in the account referenced in clause (B) above, to the Parties in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages. 77 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 83 of 198 (c) Commencing thirty-five (35) years after the Effective Date, each Party shall establish and maintain a depositary account on terms reasonably acceptable to the other Parties (each, a "Wind-Up Reserve Account"); provided, that if, on the thirty-fifth (35th) anniversary of the Effective Date, the remaining useful life of ON Line is reasonably estimated to be in excess of seventeen (17) years, the Parties shall delay the establishment of the Wind-Up Reserve Account until a date that is reasonably estimated to be seventeen (17) years prior to the expiration of the useful life of ON Line. Simultaneously with the establishment of each Wind-Up Reserve Account, and each subsequent year thereafter, the Party establishing such account shall deposit an amount in its Wind-Up Reserve Account equal to (i) (A) such Party's Ownership Percentage of the current estimated costs to implement the Wind-Up Events, as determined by the Management Committee (on an annual basis) less (B) the amount on deposit in the Wind-Up Reserve Account;divided by(ii)the estimated number of years,as determined by the Management Committee (on an annual basis), until commencement of the Wind-Up Events. Each Party may draw on the amounts deposited in its Wind-Up Reserve Account to fund its Ownership Percentage of the costs to implement the Wind-Up Events. Each Party may draw on the amounts deposited in the Wind-Up Reserve Accounts set up by any other Party to fund any such other Party's share of costs incurred in respect of the Wind-Up Events to the extent such costs are not paid by any such other Party. After completion of the Wind-Up Events, any amounts remaining in a Wind-Up Reserve Account shall be paid to the Party establishing such account. If a Party does not have an Investment Grade Credit Rating on or at anytime after the later of (x) the thirty-fifth (35th) anniversary of the Effective Date, and (y) the date that is seventeen (17) years prior to the expiration of the useful life of ON Line,such Party shall grant a security interest to the other Parties in all of the right, title and interest in, to and under such Party's Wind-Up Reserve Account, in form and substance acceptable to the other Parties, which security interest shall be maintained in full force and effect at all times thereafter until such Party obtains an Investment Grade Credit Rating;provided,however,that(1) any such security requirements impacting Great Basin shall be subject to the rights of the GB Segment Lenders and (2) in the case of Great Basin's Wind-Up Reserve Account, such security interest may only be subordinated to (i) any ON Line Lender and (ii) Excluded Liens arising by operation of law after such security interest is granted and required by Applicable Law to be senior to such security interest and, in the case of the Wind-Up Reserve Accounts of the NVE Parties, such security interest may only be subordinated to (A) any NVE Lender and (B) Excluded Liens arising by operation of law after such security interest is granted and required by Applicable Law to be senior to such security interest. 11.03 Termination. (a) Prior to the Acquisition Closing, this Agreement may only be terminated by(i)mutual written agreement of the Parties, (ii)any Party, if Acquisition Closing has not occurred by or on the Acquisition Closing Deadline; provided, however, that a Party may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11.03(a)(ii) if such Party has failed to comply with its obligations hereunder and such failure resulted in the Acquisition Closing not occurring on or by the Acquisition Closing Deadline, (iii) any Party, if any Governmental Authority shall have issued a final, non-appealable order preventing the consummation of Acquisition Closing, (iv)any non-defaulting Party, in the event of an Event of Default under Section 16.01(f)or, if such termination occurs prior to ON Line Financial Closing, any other Event of Default, in each case, if such Event of Default is continuing at the time notice to terminate is provided to the defaulting 78 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 84 of 198 Party, (v) any Party, upon the occurrence of the event described in Section 8.01(h)(i) if such termination occurs prior to ON Line Financial Closing, (vi) any Party, upon the occurrence of an event that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect if such termination occurs prior to ON Line Financial Closing, and(vii) Great Basin, if it has not received acceptable terms for the ON Line Financial Closing by the Acquisition Closing Deadline. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 11.03(a), without prejudice to any other rights or remedies any Party may have under this Agreement or Applicable Law or in equity as a result of such termination or the underlying facts thereof and subject to Section 20.10, (1) neither of the NVE Parties shall have any further interest in the Transmission Line, (2)this Agreement shall forthwith become of no further force or effect and become void and(3)there shall be no liability or obligation hereunder on the part of any Party or any of their respective Affiliates. (b) After the Acquisition Closing, no Party may terminate this Agreement, except that upon consummation of an acquisition by one Party(or by the NVE Parties together) of all of the Ownership Interests prior to GB Segment Financial Closing or the consummation of an acquisition prior to the Capacity Entitlement adjustment contemplated by Section 3.02(b) by the NVE Parties of all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests under Section 3.07(a) as a result of Great Basin not achieving GB Segment COD before the GB Segment COD Deadline, without prejudice to any other rights or remedies any Party may have under this Agreement or Applicable Law or in equity as a result of such termination or the underlying facts thereof and subject to Section 20.10, this Agreement may be terminated by any Party and upon such termination this Agreement shall forthwith become of no further force or effect and become void, and there shall be no liability or obligation hereunder on the part of any Party or any of their respective Affiliates. (c) Except as provided in Section 11.03(b), if- (i) the NVE Parties purchase all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests, then, unless agreed otherwise by the Parties, upon consummation of such purchase (A) the following provisions shall cease to be of further force or effect: (1) Sections 3.01(c), 3.06, 3.07, 3.08, 3.09, 11.02, 16.02 c , 16.02 e i and 16.02 and (2) except as provided in clause (B) below, Articles II, IV, V VIII, IX (other than Section 9.05),XIII and XIV and(B) Sections 6.04, 7.02, 13.06 and 14.06 shall be hereby amended such that the NVE Parties have reciprocal obligations regarding ON Line as Great Basin has with respect to the Great Basin Segments (it being understood that any notice under such Sections will be given to the Parties and not the Management Committee). (ii) Great Basin purchases all of the NVE Parties' Ownership Interests, then, unless agreed otherwise by the Parties, upon consummation of such purchase (A) the following provisions shall cease to be of further force or effect: (1) Sections 3.01(c), 3.07, 3.08, 3.09, 11.02, 16.02 c , 16.02 e i and 16.02 and(2) except as provided in clause(B)below,Articles II,IV,V,VIII, IX(other than Section 9.05),XIII and XIV, (B) Sections 6.04, 7.02, 13.06 and 14.06 shall be hereby amended such that Great Basin has the same obligations with respect to ON Line as it has with respect to the Great Basin Segments in such sections (it being understood that any notice under such Sections will be given to the Parties and not the Management Committee) and (C) Great 79 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 85 of 198 Basin shall be responsible for all Operating Costs and Capital Repair Costs arising after the consummation of such purchase. (d) Nothing in this Section 11.03 shall (i) relieve or release any Party of any liability or damages arising out of such Party's breach of any provision of this Agreement prior to the effectiveness of the termination or(ii) impair the right of any Party to compel specific performance by another Party or the other Parties, as the case may be, of such Party's obligations under this Agreement to the extent that such obligations have not become void and of no further force or effect as a result of the termination. ARTICLE XII INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 12.01 Indemnification. (a) Agreements to Indemnify. Subject to Sections 12.03 and 12.04, each Party, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Law, shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold each other Party, its Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents ("Indemnified Persons") harmless from and against any and all Claims resulting from, arising out of or in connection with(i)the gross negligence, intentional misconduct or fraudulent acts of such Party, its Affiliates or its or their respective officers, directors, employees or agents, arising in connection with this Agreement or the Transmission Line,(ii)such Party's breach of any provision of this Agreement, (iii)the Personal Taxes of such Party and(iv)subject to Section 18.01(a), Liens in respect of an obligation of such Party that are placed on the Ownership Interests or other property of an Indemnified Person. Each Party shall use reasonable efforts to include in its Open Access Transmission Tariff an indemnity from such Party's customers for the benefit of the Parties that is consistent with the indemnity provided by such Party's customer to such Party; provided, however, that to the extent that such an indemnity has not been included or is ineffective (and except for Claims resulting from Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence of a Party),NPC and Great Basin shall, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Law, defend, protect, indemnify and hold, in the case of NPC, Great Basin and, in the case of Great Basin,the NVE Parties and, in each case their respective Indemnified Persons harmless from and against any Claims by such non- indemnifying Party's electric, transmission and other customers resulting from, arising out of or in connection with the delivery of, interruption to or curtailment of electric, transmission or other service caused by the failure of the indemnifying Party to properly, in the case of NPC, operate the Transmission Line and maintain ON Line and, in the case of Great Basin, maintain the Great Basin Segments; provided, further, however, that in no event shall the liability of Great Basin, or the liability of the NVE Parties collectively, pursuant to this sentence exceed ten million Dollars ($10,000,000) in the aggregate for any Claims arising in any three-year period. (b) Conduct of Claims. Each Indemnified Person shall, promptly after the receipt of notice of any Claim against such Indemnified Person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to this Section 12.01, notify any other Party from whom it seeks indemnity ("Indemnifyin PgartX") of any such Claim. No Indemnifying Party shall be obligated to indemnify such Indemnified Person with respect to any such Claim if such Indemnified Person fails to notify the Indemnifying Party thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Section 12.01(b) in sufficient time to permit the Indemnifying Party to defend against any 80 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 86 of 198 such Claim and to make a timely response thereto, including any responsive motion or answer to a complaint,petition,notice or other legal, equitable or administrative process relating to any such Claim, but only insofar as such failure to notify the Indemnifying Party has actually resulted in material prejudice or damage to the Indemnifying Party. In case any Claim shall be made or brought against an Indemnified Person, the Indemnifying Party may, or if so requested by such Indemnified Person shall, assume the defense thereof with competent counsel of its selection to defend such Indemnified Person. In such circumstances, such Indemnified Person shall (i) at no cost or expense to such Indemnified Person, cooperate with the Indemnifying Party and provide the Indemnifying Party with such information and assistance as the Indemnifying Party shall reasonably request in connection with any such Claim and(ii) at its own cost and expense (unless a conflict would exist if the same counsel represented both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party or the Indemnified Party is or may be reasonably expected to be exposed to criminal liability, in which case the Indemnifying Party shall pay the cost and expense of separate counsel for the Indemnified Party), have the right to participate and be represented by counsel of its own choice with respect to any such Claim. (c) Defense of Claims. If the Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of the relevant Claim, (i) the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement thereof that is made without its written consent and (ii)the Indemnifying Party shall control the settlement of such Claim;provided,however,that the Indemnifying Party shall not conclude any settlement that requires any action or forbearance from action or payment or admission by the Indemnified Person or any of its Affiliates without the prior written approval of the Indemnified Person. The obligations of an Indemnifying Party shall not extend to any loss, damage or expense of whatever kind and nature (including all related costs and expenses)to the extent the same results from, after the receipt of notice of a Claim against an Indemnified Person, the taking by the Indemnified Person of any action (unless required by Applicable Law or applicable legal process) which prejudices the successful defense of such Claim, without, in any such case, the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party (such consent not to be required in a case where the Indemnifying Party has not assumed the defense of such Claim). The Indemnified Person shall afford the Indemnifying Party and its counsel the opportunity to be present at, and to participate in, conferences with all Persons, including Governmental Authorities, asserting any Claim against the Indemnified Person covered by the indemnities contained in this Section 12.01 or conferences with representatives of, or counsel for, such Indemnified Person held in connection with such indemnities. (d) Any Claim indemnified against pursuant to this Section 12.01 shall be net of,but not limited to, any tax benefit actually recognized by an Indemnified Person and any Insurance Proceeds. 12.02 Contribution of Parties. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, if, after the Acquisition Closing Date, a Party bears more than its Ownership Percentage of any liability or obligation arising in connection with ON Line (other than any liability or obligation arising (a) under an Excluded Agreement, (b) from a Party's business activities that are independent of ON Line and not attributable to ON Line or(c)that is to be borne in a manner other than in accordance with Ownership Percentages by the express terms of this Agreement) and such Party would not be required to indemnify any other Party under this Agreement for any Claim 81 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 87 of 198 related to such liability or obligation(a"Shared Liability"),the other Parties(proportionally based on their respective Ownership Percentages) shall reimburse the Party that incurred the Shared Liability within ten(10) Business Days after written demand therefor, to the extent of such excess so that the Parties bear that liability or obligation in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages. No Party shall have the right to settle or compromise any Claim with respect to a Shared Liability without the written approval of each other Party. For the avoidance of doubt,this Section 12.02 shall not require the NVE Parties to make payments for costs or expenses attributable to the Great Basin Segments. 12.03 Waiver of Damages. (a) EXCEPT FOR DAMAGES PAID TO THIRD PERSONS TO WHICH AN INDEMNITY OR CONTRIBUTION OBLIGATION UNDER SECTIONS 12.01 OR 12.02 APPLIES, IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, INDEMNITY,WARRANTY, STATUTE, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL ANY PARTY BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE, LOSS OF USE OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE OR ANY ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, COST OF CAPITAL, COSTS IN EXCESS OF ESTIMATES, COST OF PURCHASED POWER OR TRANSMISSION, COST OF SUBSTITUTE EQUIPMENT,FACILITIES OR SERVICES, DOWNTIME COSTS OR CLAIMS OF CUSTOMERS OR LENDERS. THE LIMITATIONS HEREIN IMPOSED ON REMEDIES AND THE MEASURE OF DAMAGES SHALL BE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CAUSE OR CAUSES RELATED THERETO, INCLUDING THE NEGLIGENCE OF ANY PARTY. FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, NOTHING IN THIS SECTION 12.03(a) SHALL IN ANY MANNER LIMIT OR OTHERWISE RESTRICT (i) THE OBLIGATION OF THE NVE PARTIES TO PAY THE MONTHLY PAYMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 3.06 OR (ii) A PARTY FROM COLLECTING ANY AMOUNT VALIDLY OWING UNDER AND CALCULATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTIONS 2.02(e), 5.07, 16.02(d),Lej,W AND (h),AND 16.04. (b) IN NO EVENT SHALL THE MANAGING PARTY (IN RESPECT OF ON LINE), EITHER NVE PARTY (IN RESPECT OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE) OR GREAT BASIN (IN RESPECT OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS) BE LIABLE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE WHATSOEVER ARISING FROM THE FAILURE TO DISCOVER DEFECTS INHERENT IN THE DESIGN OF ON LINE OR THE EQUIPMENT COMPRISING ON LINE(IN THE CASE OF THE MANAGING PARTY OR EITHER NVE PARTY)OR THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR THE EQUIPMENT COMPRISING THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS (IN THE CASE OF GREAT BASIN OR EITHER NVE PARTY). (c) EXCEPT FOR ANY JUDGMENT DEBT FOR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM WILLFUL MISCONDUCT/GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT ANY JUDGMENT DEBT IS COLLECTIBLE FROM INSURANCE PROCEEDS, NONE OF THE MANAGING PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS SUCH), 82 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 88 of 198 EITHER NVE PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE, MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 AND 14.04) AND GREAT BASIN (IN ITS CAPACITY AS MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 AND 14.06) SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIMS WHETHER OR NOT RESULTING FROM SUCH PERSON'S NEGLIGENCE, OR THE NEGLIGENCE OF ITS OFFICERS,DIRECTORS,EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS, OR ANY PERSON OR ENTITY WHOSE NEGLIGENCE WOULD BE IMPUTED TO SUCH PERSON, ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OR NON- PERFORMANCE OF ANY OF ITS OBLIGATIONS AS THE MANAGING PARTY, AS THE OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE OR AS MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 OR 14.049 OR AS THE MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 OR 14.06(AS APPLICABLE)UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ON LINE AGREEMENT OR ANY MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT IN RESPECT OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS, EXCEPT THE OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE EACH PARTY WITH ITS CAPACITY ENTITLEMENT (SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT) FOLLOWING THE RESOLUTION OF ANY DISPUTE UNDER SECTION 19.02 REGARDING SUCH OBLIGATION. (d) A CLAIM BASED ON WILLFUL MISCONDUCT/GROSS NEGLIGENCE MUST BE PERFECTED BY SUBMITTING A NOTICE UNDER SECTION 19.02(a) WITHIN TWO (2) YEARS AFTER THE LATER OF (A) THE DATE ON WHICH THE WILLFUL MISCONDUCT/GROSS NEGLIGENCE OCCURS,AND(B) THE DATE ON WHICH THE CLAIMING PARTY FIRST DISCOVERS OR OUGHT REASONABLY TO HAVE FIRST DISCOVERED THE OCCURRENCE OF THE WILLFUL MISCONDUCT/GROSS NEGLIGENCE. ALL CLAIMS MADE AFTER SUCH TIME RELATING TO THE SAME WILLFUL MISCONDUCT/GROSS NEGLIGENCE WILL BE BARRED BY THIS SECTION 12.03(d). IF A JUDGMENT DEBT AGAINST THE MANAGING PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS SUCH), EITHER NVE PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE, MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 AND 14.04)OR GREAT BASIN(IN ITS CAPACITY AS MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 AND 14.06) IS OBTAINED BY A PARTY AND IS COLLECTIBLE FROM INSURANCE PROCEEDS, SUCH PARTY SHALL NOT EXECUTE, LEVY OR OTHERWISE ENFORCE THE JUDGMENT (INCLUDING RECORDING OR EFFECTING A JUDGMENT LIEN) AGAINST SUCH PERSON (IN SUCH CAPACITY) OR ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AND AGENTS AGAINST WHOM THE JUDGMENT WAS OBTAINED TO THE EXTENT OF SUCH COLLECTABILITY. (e) NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY HEREIN, IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY NVE PARTY BE LIABLE OR IN DEFAULT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT FOR ANY ACT OR OMISSION UNDERTAKEN IN ITS 83 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 89 of 198 CAPACITY AS A TRANSMISSION OR INTERCONNECTION PROVIDER OR A GENERATION OWNER. (f) NONE OF THE MANAGING PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS SUCH), EITHER NVE PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE, MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 AND 14.04) AND GREAT BASIN (IN ITS CAPACITY AS MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 AND 14.06) SHALL BE IN BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT TO THE EXTENT IT RESULTS FROM ANOTHER PARTY'S BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT. (g) NO IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER WARRANTY SHALL APPLY IN CONNECTION WITH THE MANAGING PARTY'S (IN ITS CAPACITY AS SUCH), EITHER NVE PARTY'S (IN ITS CAPACITY AS OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE, MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 AND 14.04) OR GREAT BASIN'S (IN ITS CAPACITY AS MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 AND 14.06) PERFORMANCE OR NON-PERFORMANCE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS AS MANAGING PARTY,AS OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE OR AS MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 OR 14.04, OR AS MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 OR 14.06, RESPECTIVELY, UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ON LINE AGREEMENT OR ANY MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT IN RESPECT OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS AND ARE EXPRESSLY WAIVED BY THE OTHER PARTIES. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT NONE OF THE MANAGING PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS SUCH), EITHER NVE PARTY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS OPERATOR OF THE TRANSMISSION LINE, MAINTAINER OF ON LINE OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.04 AND 14.04) AND GREAT BASIN (IN ITS CAPACITY AS MAINTAINER OF THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS OR IN CONNECTION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTIONS 13.06 AND 14.06) IS GUARANTEEING OR UNDERTAKING TO PROCURE ANY FINANCIAL OR OTHER OUTCOME WITH RESPECT TO ON LINE OR THE GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS. 12.04 Survival of Representations and Warranties. (a) Except as otherwise set forth in the Security Documents, the SNIP Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreements and any consent to assignment executed pursuant to Section 18.02(b), the respective representations and warranties of the Parties contained in this Agreement or in any schedule, exhibit or certificate attached hereto or delivered pursuant to Section 2.04 shall survive the Acquisition Closing as follows: (a) the representations and warranties in Sections 17.01(a)-(g) and 17.02 a shall survive forever, (b) the representations and warranties in Section 17.02(d)(vi) shall survive for five (5) years after the Acquisition Closing, and (c) all other representations and warranties shall survive for three (3) years after the 84 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 90 of 198 Acquisition Closing. No Party shall have any liability whatsoever with respect to any representation and warranty unless a claim is made hereunder prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period for such representation and warranty, in which case such representation and warranty shall survive as to such claim until such claim has been finally resolved. (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Great Basin's maximum aggregate liability for Claims which may be recovered for breaches of representations or warranties contained in Sections 17.02(b)-(d) pursuant to Section 12.01(a)(ii) shall be an amount equal to the net amount set forth on the Closing Statement; provided, however, that there shall be no maximum aggregate liability in connection with Claims for gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud. ARTICLE XIII INSURANCE AND EVENTS OF LOSS 13.01 Insurance. Each Party shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance of the types, in the amounts and with the deductibles specified in the Insurance Plan, as it may be amended by the Management Committee from time to time. 13.02 Damage or Destruction. The Parties shall,promptly after any Event of Loss, determine whether the Event of Loss exceeds the applicable Loss Threshold. If the Parties reasonably determine that the estimated cost or cost and time, as applicable, to repair or replace the Transmission Line (or the applicable portion thereof) following an Event of Loss will exceed any applicable Loss Threshold, then, with respect to an Event of Loss affecting ON Line, the Parties shall initiate the Wind-Up Events unless the Parties decide to repair or replace ON Line(or the applicable portion thereof). 13.03 Distribution of Insurance Proceeds. If the Parties reasonably determine that the estimated cost or cost and time to repair or replace ON Line(or any portion thereof) following an Event of Loss will not exceed any applicable Loss Threshold, or if the Parties reasonably determine that the estimated cost or cost and time to repair or replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof) following an Event of Loss will exceed an applicable Loss Threshold but the Parties agree to repair or replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof), then any Insurance Proceeds received by a Party in respect of such Event of Loss with respect to ON Line, to the extent there are any, shall be used to repair or replace ON Line(or the applicable portion thereof); provided that in the event the Insurance Proceeds exceed the actual repair and replacement costs (the "Excess Insurance Proceeds"), such Excess Insurance Proceeds shall be distributed to the NVE Parties. If(a) the Parties initiate the Wind-Up Events under Section 13.02 or (b) one Party purchases the Ownership Interests of any other Party under Section 13.05(a), any Insurance Proceeds shall be distributed to each Party in proportion to the aggregate percentage of Total Costs paid by such Party as of the time such Insurance Proceeds are received (prior to giving effect to any Transfer contemplated by Section 13.05(a)) to the extent (if applicable) any such Insurance Proceeds are not needed to pay any costs incurred in connection with the retirement of ON Line. If any Insurance Proceeds related to ON Line are received by a Party after termination of this Agreement, then any such Insurance Proceeds shall be promptly paid to the other Parties to the extent contemplated by this Section 13.03; provided, however, that (a) if this Agreement is terminated following consummation of a transaction whereby the NVE Parties have purchased 85 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 91 of 198 Great Basin's Ownership Interests for a price determined in accordance with Section 16.02(d) or Schedule 5, Great Basin shall promptly pay any Insurance Proceeds it receives following such termination to the NVE Parties, and (b) if this Agreement is terminated following consummation of any other transaction involving the purchase by Great Basin of all of the NVE Parties' Ownership Interests or the purchase by one or both of the NVE Parties of all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests, and the Insurance Proceeds in question are reflected in the purchase price, then the selling Party or Parties shall promptly pay any such Insurance Proceeds received following such termination to the acquiring Party or Parties. 13.04 Payment of Restoration Costs. If the Parties reasonably determine that the estimated cost or cost and time, as applicable,to repair or replace ON Line(or any portion thereof) following an Event of Loss will not exceed any applicable Loss Threshold, or if the Parties reasonably determine that the estimated cost or cost and time, as applicable, to repair or replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof) following an Event of Loss will exceed an applicable Loss Threshold but the Parties agree to repair or replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof), then (a) NPC shall promptly create a new budget for the reconstruction of ON Line consistent with the determination by the Parties of the estimated cost or time to repair or replace ON Line (or any portion thereof), subject to the approval of the Management Committee (the "Event of Loss Budget"), (b)NPC shall proceed under the Management Committee's supervision to cause the repair and replacement of ON Line(or the applicable portion thereof)and(c)the NVE Parties shall pay for any repair and replacement costs not otherwise paid for by Insurance Proceeds ("Event of Loss Costs") in accordance with the Event of Loss Budget. Great Basin shall elect or not elect to fund the Event of Loss Costs at or before Management Committee approval of the Event of Loss Budget. If Great Basin does not timely elect to fund any such Event of Loss Costs, Great Basin shall have no right or obligation to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Event of Loss Costs. If Great Basin does timely elect (such election being irrevocable) to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Event of Loss Costs, then Great Basin shall timely fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Event of Loss Costs, and the amount funded by Great Basin in respect of Event of Loss Costs shall be reflected in the Monthly Payment, as provided in Section 3.06. To the extent that Great Basin does not timely fund its Ownership Percentage of any Event of Loss Costs, the NVE Parties may fund any such portion, and, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, each Party's Ownership Percentage shall be adjusted such that, following the adjustment, such Party's Ownership Percentage shall equal a ratio (x) the numerator of which is equal to the portion of the Total Costs paid by such Party and(y)the denominator of which equals the Total Costs,and Great Basin shall Transfer the portion of its Ownership Interest corresponding to its excess above its revised Ownership Percentage to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Great Basin shall execute and record any bills of sale, deeds, certificates, memorandum and other documentation as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties to evidence the re-allocation of such interests. Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, neither NPC nor SPPC shall be required to pay for any Event of Loss Costs that are not in accordance with the applicable Event of Loss Budget. 86 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 92 of 198 13.05 Rebuild or Repair by a Singley; Fair Market Value. (a) If,following an Event of Loss with respect to ON Line that the Parties reasonably determine will exceed any applicable Loss Threshold, any Party (a "Withdrawing Party") desires to retire ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof) and any other Party desires to rebuild, repair or replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof), then any Party desiring to rebuild, repair or replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof) shall have the right to purchase any Withdrawing Party's Ownership Interests by delivery to the Parties of written notice within thirty(30) days after such determination. Upon receiving such written notice from a Party, each Withdrawing Party shall Transfer its Ownership Interests to such continuing Party free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens on a date no later than fifteen (15) days from receipt of such written notice and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, and such continuing Party shall pay to each Withdrawing Party an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of such Withdrawing Party's Ownership Interest. Each Withdrawing Party shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties to each continuing Party in connection with such Transfer. (b) For the purposes of this Agreement, "Fair Market Value" means the cash price at which a willing seller would sell and a willing buyer would buy the applicable Ownership Interests, each being apprised of all relevant facts, as determined pursuant to the provisions of this Section 13.05(b). In order to determine the Fair Market Value, the NVE Parties and Great Basin shall each, within fifteen(15) Business Days after the transferring Party's receipt of the notice of the acquisition, designate a qualified appraiser. A qualified appraiser shall be an appraiser with at least five(5)years of experience in the appraisal of properties similar to ON Line. If the NVE Parties or Great Basin fails to select an appraiser within such fifteen(15)-Business Day period, then the selected appraiser shall, within fifteen (15) days thereafter, appoint a second appraiser with similar qualifications (who shall not have performed any work for the Party having selected the selected appraiser or its Affiliates within the five(5)-year period immediately prior to his or her appointment) who shall be deemed to have been appointed by the Party that failed to select an appraiser. Each of the two (2) appraisers shall be directed to determine the Fair Market Value of the transferring Party's Ownership Interests within thirty(30) days of the appointment of the second appraiser and to notify each Party of his or her determination. If the lower of the two (2) determinations is not less than ninety-five percent (95%) of the higher of the two (2) determinations, then the Fair Market Value shall be the average of the two (2) determinations and such amount shall be binding upon the Parties. If the lower of the two (2) determinations is less than ninety-five percent (95%) of the higher of the two (2) determinations, then the two (2) appraisers shall, within fifteen (15) days thereafter, appoint a third appraiser with similar qualifications (who shall not have performed any work for any Party or its Affiliates within the five (5)-year period immediately prior to his or her appointment) and shall each furnish to such third appraiser a written report of his or her respective determination. Within thirty (30) days of his or her appointment,the third appraiser shall select the Fair Market Value of one or the other of the original appraisers and shall notify each Party of his or her determination, which shall be binding upon the Parties. The third appraiser must select one(1)of the two(2)appraisals and shall not have the right to establish a different Fair Market Value determination. The NVE Parties and Great Basin shall bear the cost of the appraiser appointed by each such Party(or deemed appointed by each such Party), and the NVE Parties and Great Basin shall each bear fifty percent (50%) of 87 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 93 of 198 the cost of the third appraiser(if any). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the NVE Parties or Great Basin may request a new determination for Fair Market Value if the Transfer of Ownership Interest occurs nine (9) months or more after the completion of any appraisal previously used by the Parties to determine Fair Market Value. 13.06 Great Basin Segment Event of Loss. Great Basin shall promptly after any Event of Loss affecting all or any portion of the Great Basin Segments notify the Management Committee of such Event of Loss. If such Event of Loss does not exceed a Loss Threshold for the Great Basin Segments, then Great Basin shall promptly repair and replace the Great Basin Segments (or the applicable portion thereof) at its own cost. If such Event of Loss does exceed a Loss Threshold for the Great Basin Segments, as reasonably determined by the Parties,then Great Basin may rebuild and replace the Great Basin Segments (or any applicable portion thereof) at its own expense. Any Insurance Proceeds paid in respect of the Great Basin Segments shall be paid to Great Basin. 13.07 Event of Loss Threshold Deadlock. If a Loss Threshold Deadlock arises regarding any Event of Loss, such Loss Threshold Deadlock shall be referred to a panel consisting of a senior executive (President or Vice President) of each Party with the authority to resolve the Loss Threshold Deadlock. If such Loss Threshold Deadlock is not resolved for any reason within fifteen (15) days after the panel of senior executives has convened or within thirty(30) days after the Loss Threshold Deadlock occurred, whichever occurs sooner, then resolution of such Loss Threshold Deadlock shall be determined using the procedures in this Section 13.07. The Loss Threshold Deadlock shall be determined by a qualified independent engineer selected by the Parties. If the Parties are unable to select a qualified independent engineer within fifteen(15)days after any Party has proposed a qualified independent engineer, any Party may submit the selection of such qualified independent engineer to the AAA. The qualified independent engineer shall have significant experience regarding the Loss Threshold Deadlock matter and shall not have worked for any Party or an Affiliate thereof within five (5) years preceding appointment thereof and shall make the determination within thirty (30) days after appointment, or as soon thereafter as is practicable. The Parties shall reasonably cooperate with the qualified independent engineer, and their agreement to submit Loss Threshold Deadlocks under this Section 13.07 to the qualified independent engineer shall be enforceable as an agreement to arbitrate. The decision of the qualified independent engineer shall be final,binding and conclusive upon the Parties, shall not be subject to challenge or appeal, and may be enforced in any court having jurisdiction in the same manner as an arbitral award. ARTICLE XIV CONDEMNATION 14.01 Participation in Condemnation Action. Each Party shall have the right, at its own cost and expense, to appear in any Condemnation Action and to participate in any and all hearings, trials and appeals therein. No Party shall accept or agree to any conveyance in lieu of any Condemnation Action unless agreed upon by the Parties. 14.02 Taking. If title to all or any part of the Transmission Line shall be taken in any Condemnation Action,other than for a temporary use or occupancy,the Parties shall,promptly after such Condemnation Action, determine whether the Condemnation Action exceeds the 88 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 94 of 198 applicable Loss Threshold. If the Parties reasonably determine that the estimated cost or cost and time, as applicable, to replace the Transmission Line (or any portion thereof) following a Condemnation Action will exceed any applicable Loss Threshold (a "Complete Taking"), then, with respect to a Condemnation Action affecting ON Line, the Parties shall initiate the Wind-Up Events unless the Parties decide to replace the affected ON Line assets. ON Line shall not be wound-up as a result of a Condemnation Action that does not give rise to a Complete Taking (a "Partial Taking"). 14.03 Distribution of Condemnation Awards. Upon the occurrence of a Partial Taking or upon the occurrence of a Complete Taking and the agreement of the Parties to continue ON Line activities, then any Condemnation Awards received by a Party in respect of such Partial Taking or Complete Taking, as applicable, shall be used to replace ON Line (or the applicable portion thereof);provided that in the event the Condemnation Award exceeds the actual restoration cost(the"Excess Condemnation Award"), such Excess Condemnation Award shall be distributed to the NVE Parties. If(a) the Parties initiate the Wind-Up Events under Section 14.02 or(b) one Party elects to purchase the Ownership Interests of any other Party under Section 14.05, any Condemnation Award shall be distributed to each Party in proportion to the aggregate percentage of Total Costs paid by such Party as of the time such Condemnation Award is received (prior to giving effect to any Transfer contemplated by Section 14.05)to the extent(if applicable)any such Condemnation Award is not needed to pay any costs incurred in connection with the retirement of ON Line. If any Condemnation Award with respect to ON Line is received by a Party after termination of this Agreement, then any such Condemnation Award shall be promptly paid to the other Parties to the extent contemplated by this Section 14.03; provided, however, that (a) if this Agreement is terminated following consummation of a transaction whereby the NVE Parties have purchased Great Basin's Ownership Interests for a price determined in accordance with Section 16.02 d or Schedule 5, Great Basin shall promptly pay any Condemnation Award it receives following such termination to the NVE Parties, and (b) if this Agreement is terminated following consummation of any other transaction involving the purchase by Great Basin of all of the NVE Parties' Ownership Interests or the purchase by one or both of the NVE Parties of all of Great Basin's Ownership Interests, and the Condemnation Award in question is reflected in the purchase price,then the selling Party or Parties shall promptly pay any such Condemnation Award received following such termination to the acquiring Party or Parties. 14.04 Payment of Restoration Costs. Upon the occurrence of a Partial Taking or upon the occurrence of a Complete Taking and the agreement of the Parties to continue ON Line activities, then (a) NPC shall promptly create a new budget for the reconstruction of ON Line consistent with the determination by the Parties of the estimated cost or cost and time to replace ON Line (or any portion thereof), subject to the approval of the Management Committee (the "Condemnation Action Budget"), (b) NPC shall proceed under the Management Committee's supervision to cause the replacement of the affected portion of ON Line and (c) the NVE Parties shall pay for any replacement costs not otherwise paid for by Condemnation Award ("Condemnation Action Costs") in accordance with the Condemnation Action Budget. Great Basin shall elect or not elect to fund the Condemnation Action Costs at or before Management Committee approval of the Condemnation Action Budget. If Great Basin does not timely elect to fund any such Condemnation Action Costs, Great Basin shall have no right or obligation to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Condemnation Action Costs. If Great Basin does timely 89 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 95 of 198 elect (such election being irrevocable) to fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Condemnation Action Costs, then Great Basin shall timely fund its Ownership Percentage of any such Condemnation Action Costs, and the amount funded by Great Basin in respect of Condemnation Action Costs shall be reflected in the Monthly Payment, as provided in Section 3.06. To the extent that Great Basin does not timely fund its Ownership Percentage of any Condemnation Action Costs, the NVE Parties may fund any such portion, and, within fifteen(15) days after receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, each Party's Ownership Percentage shall be adjusted such that, following the adjustment, such Party's Ownership Percentage shall equal a ratio (x)the numerator of which is equal to the portion of the Total Costs paid by such Party and (y) the denominator of which equals the Total Costs, and Great Basin shall Transfer the portion of its Ownership Interest corresponding to its excess above its revised Ownership Percentage to the NVE Parties free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Great Basin shall execute and record any bills of sale, deeds, certificates, memorandum and other documentation as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties to evidence the re-allocation of such interests. Great Basin shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement,neither NPC nor SPPC shall be required to pay for any Condemnation Action Costs that are not in accordance with the applicable Condemnation Action Budget. 14.05 Rebuild or Repair by a Single Party. If, following a Complete Taking as reasonably determined by the Parties, any Party desires to retire ON Line and any other Party desires to rebuild or replace the condemned portion of ON Line, then the Party desiring to rebuild or replace the condemned portion of ON Line shall have the right to purchase any Withdrawing Party's Ownership Interests by delivery to the other Parties of written notice within thirty (30) days after such Management Committee determination. Upon receiving written notice from any Party desiring to rebuild or replace the condemned portion of ON Line exercising such right, each Withdrawing Party shall Transfer its Ownership Interests to such continuing Party free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens on a date no later than fifteen (15) days from receipt of such written notice and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, and such continuing Party shall pay to each Withdrawing Party an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of such Withdrawing Party's Ownership Interest. Each Withdrawing Party shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties to each continuing Party in connection with such Transfer. 14.06 Great Basin Segment Condemnation. Great Basin shall promptly after any Condemnation Action affecting all or any portion of the Great Basin Segments notify the Management Committee of such Condemnation Action. If such Condemnation Action does not exceed a Loss Threshold for the Great Basin Segments, then Great Basin shall promptly rebuild and replace the Great Basin Segments (or the applicable portion thereof) at its own cost. If such Condemnation Action does exceed a Loss Threshold for the Great Basin Segments, as reasonably determined by the Parties,then Great Basin may rebuild and replace the Great Basin Segments (or any applicable portion thereof) at its own expense. Any Condemnation Awards paid in respect of the Great Basin Segments shall be paid to Great Basin. 90 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 96 of 198 14.07 Condemnation Action Threshold Deadlock. If a Loss Threshold Deadlock arises regarding any Condemnation Action, such Loss Threshold Deadlock shall be referred to a panel consisting of a senior executive(President or Vice President)of each Party with the authority to resolve the Loss Threshold Deadlock. If such Loss Threshold Deadlock is not resolved for any reason within fifteen (15) days after the panel of senior executives has convened or within thirty (30) days after the Loss Threshold Deadlock occurred, whichever occurs sooner, then resolution of such Loss Threshold Deadlock shall be determined using the procedures in this Section 14.07. The Loss Threshold Deadlock shall be determined by a qualified independent engineer selected by the Parties. If the Parties are unable to select a qualified independent engineer within fifteen (15)days after any Party has proposed a qualified independent engineer, any Party may submit the selection of such qualified independent engineer to the AAA. The qualified independent engineer shall have significant experience regarding the Loss Threshold Deadlock matter and shall not have worked for any Party or an Affiliate thereof within five (5) years preceding appointment thereof and shall make the determination within thirty (30) days after appointment, or as soon thereafter as is practicable. The Parties shall reasonably cooperate with the qualified independent engineer, and their agreement to submit Loss Threshold Deadlocks under this Section 14.07 to the qualified independent engineer shall be enforceable as an agreement to arbitrate. The decision of the qualified independent engineer shall be final,binding and conclusive upon the Parties, shall not be subject to challenge or appeal, and may be enforced in any court having jurisdiction in the same manner as an arbitral award. ARTICLE XV TRANSFERS AND CHANGES OF CONTROL 15.01 Transfers. (a) Except for Permitted Transfers, no Party may Transfer all or any portion of its Ownership Interests or its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written approval of the other Parties, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Except for Permitted Transfers, Great Basin shall not Transfer any ownership interest in the Great Basin Segments without the prior written approval of the other Parties,which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. For purposes of this Section 15.01, any grounds that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on a non-Transferring Party,any proposed Transfer of less than all of a Party's Ownership Interests and any proposed Transfer of less than all of Great Basin's ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments, in each case shall constitute reasonable grounds for withholding or conditioning approval and shall be described to the Transferring Party in reasonable detail if such approval is withheld or conditioned. (b) No Transfer of Ownership Interests or any rights or obligations under this Agreement shall be permitted, or shall become effective, unless such Transfer includes a corresponding and equivalent Transfer of all associated rights and obligations of the Transferring Party in its Ownership Interests and this Agreement. No Transfer of ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments or any rights or obligations under this Agreement with respect thereto shall be permitted, or shall become effective, unless such Transfer includes a corresponding and 91 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 97 of 198 equivalent Transfer of all associated rights and obligations of Great Basin in its ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments and this Agreement. (c) Any Party may allow any of its transmission or other customers to transmit electricity on or otherwise utilize its Electrical Capacity, Fiber Optic Capacity or Microwave Capacity pursuant to ordinary course transactions entered into in accordance with such Party's Open Access Transmission Tariff without the prior written consent of the other Parties; provided,that such customers utilize such capacity in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Any exercise by a Party of its rights under this Section 15.01(c) shall not relieve such Party of its obligations under this Agreement. (d) Any Transfer that is made in violation of this Agreement shall be void ab initio. 15.02 Right of First Refusal and Right of First Offer. (a) ROFR. (i) If any Party receives an unsolicited offer(other than an offer that, if consummated, would constitute a Permitted Transfer pursuant to Sections 15.03(a)-(g)) from a non-Affiliated third-Person to Transfer all or part of its Ownership Interests, the Transferring Party may make such Transfer only if it has complied with the provisions of this Section 15.02 and such Transfer is made in accordance with the other requirements of this Article XV. Prior to making such Transfer, the Transferring Party shall give to the other Parties written notice (except a Party that, at the time, is in default under Sections 16.01(a),(D or(g))of the proposed transaction(the"ROFR Offer Notice"), which notice shall fully disclose (A)the terms of the proposed transaction, (B)the Ownership Interests subject to the ROFR Offer Notice (the "ROFR Offered Interest"), (C) the identity of the proposed transferee and(D) the date on which the offer shall expire if not accepted, which shall be at least thirty(30) days after each other Party has received the ROFR Offer Notice (the "ROFR Offer Deadline"). (ii) Upon receipt of a ROFR Offer Notice, any Party receiving such notice shall have a right to acquire all (but not less than all) of the ROFR Offered Interest, upon the same terms and conditions that are set forth in the ROFR Offer Notice, by giving written notice to the Transferring Party on or prior to the ROFR Offer Deadline stating that it elects to acquire the ROFR Offered Interest (the "ROFR Return Notice"), which election may be subject to receipt of PUCN Approval and any required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties. A failure to give the ROFR Return Notice by the ROFR Offer Deadline shall be deemed to be an election not to acquire the ROFR Offered Interest and, if both other Parties elect not to acquire the ROFR Offered Interest,subject to the Transferring Party's compliance with the provisions of Section 15.01, Sections 15.02(a) and fd)and Section 15.04,the ROFR Offered Interest may be thereafter Transferred to the non-Affiliated third-Person as long as the terms of such Transfer are the same as, or more favorable to the Transferring Party than, those described in the ROFR Offer Notice. 92 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 98 of 198 (b) ROFO. (i) Except with respect to any Transfer that, if consummated, would constitute a Permitted Transfer pursuant to Sections 15.03(a)-(R) and any Transfer subject to Section 15.02(a), a Transferring Party may make a Transfer of any Ownership Interests only if it has complied with the requirements of this Section 15.02 and such Transfer is made in accordance with the other requirements of this Article XV. Prior to initiating any auction or sales process,the Transferring Party shall give to the other Parties written notice (except a Party that, at the time, is in default under Sections 16.01(a),(f or (0) of the proposed transaction (the "ROFO Offer Notice") setting forth the Ownership Interests the Transferring Party proposes to Transfer(the "ROFO Offered Interest"). (ii) Upon receipt of an ROFO Offer Notice, any Party receiving such notice shall have a right to negotiate with the Transferring Party for the purchase of the ROFO Offered Interests by giving written notice to the Transferring Party within thirty (30) days after receipt of the ROFO Offer Notice (the "ROFO Offer Deadline") stating that it elects to negotiate to acquire the ROFO Offered Interest (the "ROFO Return Notice"). Upon any timely delivery of a ROFO Return Notice by any Party, such Party and the Transferring Party shall negotiate exclusively and in good faith for forty-five(45) days, unless otherwise agreed by those Parties, the terms of the Transfer of the ROFO Offered Interests. A failure to give the ROFO Return Notice by the ROFO Offer Deadline shall be deemed to be an election not to negotiate to acquire the ROFO Offered Interest and, if both other Parties elect not to negotiate to acquire the ROFO Offered Interest or the applicable Parties do not agree on the Transfer of the ROFO Offered Interests within such forty-five (45) day period, subject to the Transferring Party's compliance with the provisions of Section 15.01, Sections 15.02(b) and (d) and Section 15.04, the ROFO Offered Interest may be thereafter Transferred. (c) Acquisition. If a Party elects to exercise its right to acquire any ROFR Offered Interest or the Transferring Party and any other Party agree to a Transfer of any ROFO Offered Interest to any such other Party, then the acquiring Party(the "Acquiring Party") and the Transferring Party shall execute such instruments as may be necessary and appropriate to effectuate the Transfer of the applicable Offered Interests as soon as practicable to the Acquiring Party, free and clear of all Liens (i) in the case of ROFR Offered Interests, which are not by the terms of the ROFR Offer Notice specifically identified as surviving the Transfer of the ROFR Offered Interest and (ii) in the case of ROFO Offered Interest, other than Permitted Liens. The Acquiring Party shall close on the acquisition of the applicable Offered Interests within fifteen (15) days after (i) in the case of ROFR Offered Interests, the Transferring Party has satisfied all conditions precedent contained in the ROFR Offer Notice and(ii)the Acquiring Party has received PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties. The Transferring Party shall make the following representations and warranties to the Acquiring Party in connection with such Transfer: (i) in the case of ROFR Offered Interests, the representations and warranties set forth in the applicable ROFR Offer Notice, and (ii) in the case of ROFO Offered Interests, Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties. Failure to close on the acquisition of the applicable Offered Interests within such time period shall be deemed to 93 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 99 of 198 be a rejection of the ROFR Offer Notice or ROFO Offer Notice, as applicable, if such failure is solely attributable to the Acquiring Party. (d) Reattachment of Transfer Restrictions. The right of the Transferring Party to Transfer Offered Interests shall once again be subject to the requirements of this Section 15.02 as if the Transferring Party had never offered the Offered Interests to any non-Transferring Party if the Transferring Party (i) fails to consummate the Transfer of the Offered Interests to a third Person within(A) one hundred eighty(180) days after the date of the applicable Offer Notice or(B) if both Parties elect not to acquire the applicable Offered Interest, ninety(90) days after the later of such election or(ii) in the case of the ROFR Offered Interests, undertakes to, without the written consent of each other Party, Transfer such ROFR Offered Interests to Persons other than those Persons whose identity was disclosed in the ROFR Offer Notice, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, or upon terms and conditions less favorable to the Transferring Party than the terms and conditions than were contained in the ROFR Offer Notice. 15.03 Permitted Transfers. Although the following shall constitute a Transfer under this Agreement, no consent of any other Party shall be required for any of the following Transfers or corresponding and equivalent Transfers of this Agreement (each, a "Permitted Transfer"): (a) A Transfer by SPPC to NPC of all or part of its Ownership Interests, or any Transfer by SPPC or NPC by way of a merger or consolidation with each other, an Affiliate or any other Person; (b) Subject to Article XVIII, (i) a Party's collateral assignment, mortgage, hypothecation, pledge or other encumbrance of its Ownership Interests in favor of the ON Line Lenders or NVE Lenders, as applicable and (ii) any such lender(s)' foreclosure on such Ownership Interests, or assignment of such Ownership Interests to any subsequent assignee in connection with the sale, transfer or exchange of its rights, in connection with the exercise of its rights and enforcement of its remedies under the applicable financing and security instruments; (c) Subject to Article XVIII, (i) Great Basin's collateral assignment, mortgage, hypothecation, pledge or other encumbrance of its ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments in favor of the GB Segment Lenders and (ii) any such lender(s)' foreclosure on such ownership interests, or assignment of such ownership interests to any subsequent assignee in connection with the sale, transfer or exchange of its rights, in connection with the exercise of its rights and enforcement of its remedies under the applicable financing and security instruments; (d) A Transfer (other than by operation of law) by NPC or SPPC of its Ownership Interests to any successor to NPC or SPPC if such successor is a public utility holding a certificate of public convenience and necessity granted by the PUCN pursuant to Chapter 704 of the Nevada Revised Statutes; (e) A one-time Transfer by Great Basin of either all of its Ownership Interests or all of its ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments to one Affiliate which is controlled by or under Common Control with Great Basin (the "Affiliated Assignee") prior to or concurrently with GB Segment Financial Closing; provided, that, except with the NVE Parties' 94 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 100 of 198 prior written consent: (i) such Transfer has no effect on the NVE Parties' rights nor increases the NVE Parties' obligations under this Agreement, the Security Documents, any other agreement in connection herewith or otherwise and (ii) Great Basin and any such Affiliated Assignee remain jointly and severally liable for all of their obligations under this Agreement, the Security Documents and any other agreement in connection herewith; (f) One-time, simultaneous Transfers (or capacity right exchanges) between Great Basin and the Affiliated Assignee at the achievement of GB Segment COD such that,upon consummation of such Transfers, (or capacity right exchanges) either: (i) Great Basin or the Affiliated Assignee will own sixty-two percent (62%) of all Ownership Interests and an undivided sixty-two percent (62%) ownership interest in the Great Basin Segments and the other party will own thirteen percent (13%) of all Ownership Interests and an undivided thirty-eight percent (38%) ownership interest in the Great Basin Segments; provided that such percentages may be subject to adjustment as determined by Great Basin in proportion to any adjustment of a Party's Capacity Entitlement pursuant to Section 16.02(f) or Ownership Percentages pursuant to this Agreement so long as the ON Line Security Interest and GB Segment Security Interest are not affected by such adjustment; or (ii) Great Basin or the Affiliated Assignee will own seventy-five percent (75%) of all Ownership Interests (subject to the capacity rights in favor of the other party and adjusted in connection with any adjustment of Ownership Percentages pursuant to this Agreement) and the other party will own one hundred percent (100%) of the Great Basin Segments (subject to capacity rights in favor of the first party); provided,that(x) such Transfers have no effect on the NVE Parties' rights or increase the NVE Parties' obligations under this Agreement, the Security Documents, any other agreement in connection herewith or otherwise and (y) Great Basin and the Affiliated Assignee remain jointly and severally liable for all of their obligations under this Agreement,the Security Documents and any other agreement in connection herewith; and (g) Transfers of Great Basin's Ownership Interests to its Affiliates and the NVE Parties solely for the purpose of satisfying Great Basin's obligation to the NVE Parties in connection with the NVE Parties' exercise of a purchase option pursuant to this Agreement; and (h) A Transfer by Great Basin of all of its Ownership Interests and/or all of its ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments to an Eligible Assignee. 15.04 Other Transfer Restrictions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no Transfer(except Transfers under Sections 15.03(b)(i) or 15.03 c i ) shall be valid unless: (a) The Transferring Party has notified the other Parties of the name, address, phone number, tax identification number and contact person of the transferee; (b) The proposed transferee has assumed responsibility for performance of all of the liabilities and obligations of the Transferring Party under this Agreement, each ON 95 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 101 of 198 Line Agreement, each Security Document,the Balancing Authority Area Services Agreement and otherwise relating to the Ownership Interests that the transferee acquires arising on and after the date of the Transfer pursuant to a written instrument of assignment and assumption in a form approved by the other Parties acting reasonably,which approval shall be limited to the question of whether such instrument, when duly executed, will accomplish the purposes intended under this Agreement (an "Assignment and Assumption Agreement"). Each Assignment and Assumption Agreement shall (i) provide that the other Parties are each a third-Person beneficiary thereof, (ii) require that the transferee becomes a party to this Agreement, each ON Line Agreement (with respect to a Transfer of Ownership Interests) and each Security Document and agrees to be bound by the terms hereof and,if applicable,thereof, (iii)reflect, among other things,that the transferee's Ownership Interests or ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments, as applicable, are subject to the terms and provisions of this Agreement,each ON Line Agreement(with respect to a Transfer of Ownership Interests)and each Security Document and that such transferee has no greater rights in ON Line or the Great Basin Segments, as applicable, than the Transferring Party prior to the Transfer and (iv) contain representations and warranties from the transferee substantially similar to those set forth in Section 17.01. The Transferring Party's obligations under this Agreement, each ON Line Agreement (with respect to a Transfer of Ownership Interests) and each Security Document shall be valid and binding obligations of the transferee enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof and, if applicable, thereof, (c) Except as otherwise agreed in the consent to collateral assignment between the NVE Parties and the ON Line Lenders,all amounts due and owing by the Transferring Party under this Agreement shall have been paid in full; (d) Such Transfer shall not result in(i) a breach or event of default under any ON Line Agreement or any Security Document or an Event of Default or breach of this Agreement, or(ii) this Agreement, any ON Line Agreement or any Security Document not being in full force and effect; (e) After such Transfer, the GB Segment Security Interest and the ON Line Security Interest shall be valid, legal, perfected, in full force and effect and have the priority contemplated by Section 18.04; (f) Such Transfer shall not cause ON Line or a Party to be subject to any Applicable Law to which it was not previously subject and which constitutes a Material Adverse Effect; (g) Such Transfer complies with all Applicable Laws, the transferee has all necessary Governmental Approvals to comply with its obligations under this Agreement and such Transfer complies with Section 15.01(b); (h) Such Transfer will not cause any portion of a non-Transferring Party's Ownership Interests or ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments to be "tax-exempt use property" as defined in Section 168(h) of the Code(without giving effect to paragraphs (1)(c) and (3) thereof) based on an opinion from nationally-recognized tax counsel selected by the Transferring Party and reasonably acceptable to the non-Transferring Parties, delivered to each of the Parties on or prior to such Transfer, stating that such Transfer will, more likely than not, not 96 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 102 of 198 cause the Ownership Interest of a non-Transferring Party in any portion of ON Line or the ownership interest of any non-Transferring Party in any of the Great Basin Segments to be "tax- exempt use property"as defined in Section 168(h)of the Code(without giving effect to paragraphs (1)(c) and(3)thereof); (i) If the Transferee relied on its parent to satisfy the creditworthiness requirements(as set forth in the definition of Eligible Assignee),then the Transferee's parent shall, as a condition to the effectiveness of the Transfer, deliver a guaranty in favor of the non- Transferring Parties guaranteeing all of the Transferee's obligations under this Agreement on terms reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties; and 0) If the Transferee relied on its Affiliate to satisfy the requirement to have sufficient experience (as set forth in the definitions of Eligible Assignee and Experienced Operator)and/or to be regulated by FERC(as set forth in the definition of Eligible Assignee),then, as a condition to the effectiveness of the Transfer, the Transferee and its applicable Affiliate shall agree in writing, in a form reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties, to remain under common Control for a period of no less than four(4) years following the date of such Transfer. 15.05 Change of Control. Prior to undertaking any transaction or series of transactions that will result in a direct or indirect change of Control of Great Basin (other than(i) a change in Control of any parent of Great Basin which has material assets other than its direct or indirect ownership interest in the Transmission Line, (ii) a change in the direct or indirect ownership of Great Basin that does not result in the change in the Person that ultimately Controls Great Basin,or(iii)any transaction or series of transactions that results in an Eligible Control Party assuming Control of Great Basin), Great Basin shall promptly provide the NVE Parties with information about such transaction or transactions and the parties thereto (subject to the NVE Parties executing a confidentiality agreement with respect thereto containing customary terms)and shall cause its applicable parent company to obtain the written consent of the NVE Parties prior to consummating such transaction or transactions, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed;provided,however,that the consent of the NVE Parties is not required under this Section 15.05 with respect to the exercise of remedies by the ON Line Lenders under the ON Line Financing Agreements or the GB Segment Lenders under the GB Segment Financing Agreements. As a condition to the effectiveness of any transaction or series of transactions that results in an Eligible Control Party assuming Control of Great Basin, if the Eligible Control Party relied on its parent to satisfy the creditworthiness requirements (as set forth in the definition of Eligible Assignee), then the Eligible Control Party's parent shall, as a condition to the effectiveness of the change of Control, deliver a guaranty in favor of the NVE Parties guaranteeing all of the Eligible Control Party's obligations under this Agreement on terms reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties, and if the Eligible Control Party relied on its Affiliate to satisfy the requirement to have sufficient experience (as set forth in the definitions of Eligible Assignee and Experienced Operator)and/or to be regulated by FERC(as set forth in the definition of Eligible Assignee),then, as a condition to the effectiveness of the change of Control, the Eligible Control Party and its applicable Affiliate shall agree in writing, in a form reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties, to remain under common Control for a period of no less than four(4)years following the date of such change of Control. 97 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 103 of 198 ARTICLE XVI DEFAULT AND REMEDIES 16.01 Events of Default. Each of the following events shall be an "Event of Default"under this Agreement: (a) Failure to Make Payment. Failure by a Party to make any Contribution or payment required under this Agreement that is not being disputed in good faith within the later of (i) thirty (30) days after the date on which such Contribution or payment becomes due (or for disputed payments, the date on which it is determined that the amount is owing) and (ii) three (3) Business Days after receipt of written notice of the failure to pay is provided to such Party. (b) Failure to Perform. Failure by a Party to perform, in any material respect not otherwise identified as an Event of Default, any material obligation, duty or responsibility in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement where such failure is not remedied within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is provided to such Party or such longer period if the failure to perform is not susceptible to cure within such thirty(30)-day period and such Party diligently pursues the cure of such default to completion within such additional period as may be reasonably required to cure such failure to perform;provided,however,that such default, if not cured within ninety (90) days after such written notice is provided to such Party, shall constitute an Event of Default. (c) Breach of a Representation and WarrantX. A Party breaches a representation or warranty it has made hereunder in any material respect and such breach is not remedied within thirty(30) days after written notice thereof is provided to such Party. (d) Insurance. A Party fails to obtain and maintain the insurance required by the Insurance Plan and such failure is not remedied within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is provided to such Party. (e) Great Basin Change in Control. A breach by Great Basin of Section 15.05. (f) Bankruptcy Event. The occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to a Party. (g) Failure of Security Interests, Security Documents and Non- Disturbance Agreements. (i) Failure of the ON Line Security Interest or GB Segment Security Interest to (A) be valid, legal, perfected, in full force and effect or (B) have the priority contemplated by Section 18.04 for fifteen (15) days, (ii) failure of any associated Security Document to be in full force and effect, (iii) any breach of Section 18.03 or (iv) any breach by Great Basin under any Security Document (accounting for any notice requirement and/or cure period provided in the applicable Security Document). Each such event shall constitute an Event of Default by Great Basin. 16.02 Remedies. 98 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 104 of 198 (a) Remedies Not Exclusive. Except as provided in Section 11.03(b) or any other provision of this Agreement that expressly provides for a specific remedy in the event of a breach of such provision, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default by a Party, the non- defaulting Parties shall have available all remedies hereunder, as well as all legal and equitable remedies, including those available in order to enforce payment of any amounts or performance of any obligations, and no remedy conferred upon or reserved by a Party is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy or remedies available hereunder or that now or hereafter exists at law or in equity, each and every such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other such remedy. (b) Injunctive Relief and Specific Performance. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the failure to perform any of its respective obligations under this Agreement would cause irreparable harm to the other Parties and that the remedy at law for any violation or threatened violation thereof would be inadequate, and further agrees that the other Parties shall be entitled to a temporary or permanent injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief specifically to enforce such obligations without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of its legal remedies. No Party shall be required to post any guaranty, letter of credit, bond or other security to obtain an order or decree of specific performance. (c) Loss of Voting Rights. If an Event of Default by a Party has occurred under Section 16.01(a), Section 16.01(>;) due to the failure of the ON Line Security Interest or GB Segment Security Interest to be valid, legal, perfected and in full force and effect, or Section 16.01 b with respect to the failure to provide the other Parties with their respective Capacity Entitlements, without limiting any other rights that the non-defaulting Parties might have, for so long as such Event of Default remains outstanding (i) the defaulting Party's Authorized Representatives shall not have any right to decide,approve,authorize or vote on any matters before the Management Committee and(ii)the other Party's Authorized Representatives shall be entitled to represent the defaulting Party with respect to all matters before the Management Committee and the quorum requirements under Section 8.01(f) shall be deemed satisfied. (d) Purchase Right Upon Default. If(i) an Event of Default by a Party has occurred under Section 16.01(a) and the aggregate amount that remains unpaid by such Party exceeds five million Dollars ($5,000,000), (ii) an Event of Default has occurred by a Party under Section 16.01(b) with respect to the failure to provide the other Parties' their respective Capacity Entitlements, (iii) an Event of Default has occurred under Section 16.01(O due to the failure of the ON Line Security Interest or GB Segment Security Interest to be valid, legal,perfected and in full force and effect, in either case, and such event has occurred after the Acquisition Closing Date and is continuing, then, without limiting any other rights that the non-defaulting Parties might have, a non-defaulting Party may, upon written notice to the defaulting Party (the "Default Purchase Notice") delivered while such Event of Default remains outstanding, purchase all of the Ownership Interests of the defaulting Party. Upon a non-defaulting Party providing the defaulting Party with the Default Purchase Notice, and, as the case may be, subject to the consent of the NVE Lenders to the extent required under the NVE Lenders' financing and security agreements or the consent of the ON Line Lenders if the proceeds of the Transfer are less than the obligations owed by Great Basin to the ON Line Lenders, then the defaulting Party shall Transfer its Ownership Interest to such non-defaulting Party free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens within 99 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 105 of 198 fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties. At the time such Transfer occurs, such non-defaulting Party shall pay to the defaulting Party an amount equal to the lower of(A)book value of the defaulting Party's Ownership Interest on the date of the Default Purchase Notice and (B) the Fair Market Value of the defaulting Party's Ownership Interest on the date of the Default Purchase Notice. The defaulting Party shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. (e) Step-In Rights. (i) Construction Step-In. If an action by the Managing Party undertaken in connection with its management responsibilities results in an Event of Default or, upon the occurrence of the circumstances described in Section 5.03(e), then, without limiting any other rights that the Step-In Party might otherwise have, the Step-In Party may, upon written notice to the Managing Party delivered at any time prior to the Managing Party having cured such default or, in the case of Section 5.03(e), at any time prior to the NVE Parties committing to fund their Ownership Percentage of such Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential, assume the management of all ON Line Activities. If the Step-In Party exercises its rights provided in this Section 16.02(e)(i),the Step-In Party shall appoint its ON Line Manager in charge of the Managing Party's responsibilities hereunder, and may retain such managerial responsibilities until ON Line COD or relinquish all or any part thereof from time to time to the Managing Party; provided, however, that the Managing Party may elect to reacquire management of the ON Line Activities, to the extent such management was the Managing Party's responsibility prior to the exercise of the Step-In Party's rights under this Section 16.02(e)(i), once the Managing Party has no Events of Default outstanding or commits to fund its Ownership Percentage of the Initial Cost Differential or Incremental Cost Differential, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (A) any reasonable costs and expenses related to the Step-In Party's exercise of its rights provided in this Section 16.02(e)(i) and(B) any reasonable incremental costs and expenses related to the Step-In Party's assumption of the Managing Party's responsibilities hereunder,shall be borne by the Managing Party. (ii) Maintenance Step-In. If(A) after ON Line COD, ON Line (or a portion thereof)or(B) after the commercial operation of a Great Basin Segment, any Great Basin Segment (or a portion thereof), in either case, is materially impaired due to an Event of Default under Section 16.01(b) constituting Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence by NPC or Great Basin in its role as maintainer of ON Line or the Great Basin Segments, as applicable, then, without limiting any other rights that the Step-In Party might otherwise have, the Step-In Party may, upon written notice to the defaulting Party delivered at any time prior to the defaulting Party having cured such Event of Default, assume management of the maintenance responsibilities on any portion of the Transmission Line for which the defaulting Party has maintenance responsibility and all responsibilities set forth in this Agreement related thereto. If the Step-In Party exercises its rights provided in this Section 16.02(e)(ii), the Step-In Party may retain such managerial responsibilities throughout the Term or relinquish all or any part thereof from 100 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 106 of 198 time to time to the defaulting Party;provided,however,that the defaulting Party may elect to reacquire such management responsibility, to the extent such management was the defaulting Party's responsibility prior to the exercise of the Step-In Party's rights under this Section 16.02(e)(ii), once the defaulting Party has corrected the material impairment. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (X) any reasonable costs and expenses related to the Step-In Party's exercise of its rights provided in this Section 16.02(e)(ii) and (Y) any reasonable incremental costs and expenses related to the Step-In Party's assumption of the defaulting Party's responsibilities hereunder, shall be borne by the defaulting Party; provided, that, in the event the Step-In Party retains an Independent Contractor or other third party to assume management of the maintenance responsibilities on any portion of the Transmission Line for which the defaulting Party has maintenance responsibility, such Independent Contractor or other third party shall be reasonably acceptable to the defaulting Party (such acceptance being without prejudice to the defaulting Party's right to dispute the amounts charged by such Independent Contractor or other third party). If a Step-In Party takes over the management of maintenance obligations from the defaulting Party pursuant to this Section 16.02(e)(ii), the Step-In Party shall indemnify the defaulting Party and its Affiliates for any fines,penalties or other charges levied against the defaulting Party and its Affiliates as a result of a failure to properly maintain the portion of the Transmission Line for which the Step-In Party assumed maintenance responsibility pursuant to this Section 16.02(e)(ii)during the period the Step-In Party has taken over the management of such maintenance(except to the extent such fines, penalties or other charges arise as a result of the Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence of the defaulting Party and/or any of its Affiliates). (iii) Operations Step-In. If, at any time after ON Line COD, the NVE Parties no longer qualify as public utilities under Nevada law and ON Line is materially impaired due to an Event of Default under Section 16.01(b)constituting Willful Misconduct/Gross Negligence by NPC, then, without limiting any other rights that Great Basin might otherwise have, Great Basin may, upon written notice to the NVE Parties delivered at any time prior to the defaulting Party having cured such Event of Default, assume management of the operation of the Transmission Line, including all Operating Activities, and all responsibilities set forth in this Agreement related thereto. If Great Basin exercises its rights provided in this Section 16.02(e)(iii), Great Basin may retain such managerial responsibilities throughout the Term or relinquish all or any part thereof from time to time to the NVE Parties. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (X) any reasonable costs and expenses related to Great Basin's exercise of its rights provided in this Section 16.02(e)(ii) and (Y) any reasonable incremental costs and expenses related to the Great Basin's assumption of the NVE Party's responsibilities hereunder, shall be borne by the NVE Party; provided, that, in the event Great Basin retains a third party to assume management of the operation of the Transmission Line, such third party shall be reasonably acceptable to the defaulting Party (such acceptance being without prejudice to the defaulting Party's right to dispute the amounts charged by such third party). (f) Ownership Adjustment. If an Event of Default has occurred under Section 16.01(a),then,without limiting any other rights that the non-defaulting Parties might have, 101 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 107 of 198 to the extent such Event of Default has not otherwise been satisfied in full upon the exercise by the non-defaulting Party of its rights under Section 16.02W, a non-defaulting Party may, after the Acquisition Closing, upon written notice to the Parties delivered while such Event of Default remains outstanding, cause a reduction in the defaulting Party's Ownership Percentage within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice and receipt of PUCN Approval and all required Governmental Approvals on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, such that the defaulting Party's Ownership Percentage equals a ratio(i)the numerator of which is equal to the portion of the Total Costs paid by the defaulting Party and (ii) the denominator of which equals the Total Costs, and the defaulting Party shall Transfer the portion of its Ownership Interest corresponding to its excess above its revised Ownership Percentage to each non-defaulting Party free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Thereafter, each Party's Capacity Entitlement shall automatically and proportionately increase or decrease, as applicable, with such Party's increase or decrease of Ownership Interest. The defaulting Party shall execute and record any bills of sale, deeds, certificates or other documentation as reasonably requested by any non-defaulting Party to evidence the re-allocation of such interests. The defaulting Party shall make Applicable Transfer Representations and Warranties in connection with such Transfer. (g) Loss of Right to Revenue or Electrical Capacity. If an Event of Default has occurred under Section 16.01(a), then, without limiting any other rights that the non- defaulting Parties might have, to the extent such Event of Default has not otherwise been satisfied in full upon the exercise by the non-defaulting Party of its rights under Section 16.02(f), a non- defaulting Party may,upon fifteen(15) days' prior written notice to the defaulting Party delivered while such Event of Default remains outstanding, recover the defaulted payments by temporarily receiving all or any part of the defaulting Party's Capacity Entitlement. Receipt of the defaulting Party's Capacity Entitlement shall continue until such time as the non-defaulting Party has received an amount equal to the payment default plus interest at the Default Rate,determined based on amounts that would otherwise be payable for such Capacity Entitlement under the applicable open access transmission tariff of the non-defaulting Party. Once such non-defaulting Party has received such additional amount,the defaulting Party shall immediately,and without further action by the Parties, be entitled to fully receive its Capacity Entitlement. In the event receipt of the defaulting Party's Capacity Entitlement is not practicable due to regulatory requirements or the rights of third Persons,the defaulting Party shall pay over to the non-defaulting Party all proceeds, promptly upon the defaulting Party's receipt of such proceeds, of the defaulting Party's Capacity Entitlement until such time as the non-defaulting Party has received an amount equal to the payment default plus interest at the Default Rate. (h) If an Event of Default of NPC has occurred under Section 16.01(a) in respect of one or more Contributions or payments and has continued for a period of one hundred twenty(120) days and the aggregate amount due and payable from NPC to Great Basin in respect of such Contributions or payments exceeds (x) from ON Line COD to the thirtieth (30th) anniversary of such date, five million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (y) from the thirtieth (30th) anniversary of ON Line COD to the forty-first (41 st) anniversary of ON Line COD, one million Dollars ($1,000,000) (an "Extended Payment Default"), Great Basin shall possess the right to terminate the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement other than the portion of their Capacity Entitlement on ON Line corresponding to their aggregate Ownership Interest (the "Terminated Capacity") by sending written notice (by facsimile or other reasonable means) to NPC, which 102 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 108 of 198 notice of termination shall become effective thirty(30) days after receipt if the NVE Parties fail to cure the Extended Payment Default prior to such thirtieth (30th) day. If Great Basin fails to exercise this right of termination within thirty (30) days following the time when the Extended Payment Default first accrues (or more than thirty (30) days if the Parties agree to an extension), then such right of termination shall no longer be available to Great Basin as a remedy for the defaulted Contributions and payments constituting such Extended Payment Default, but shall be available for subsequent defaulted Contributions and payments to the extent they satisfy the requirements for an Extended Payment Default. The termination of the Terminated Capacity and payment of the Termination Payment (if any) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy for Great Basin for the Extended Payment Default for the time period beginning at the time notice of termination under this Section 16.02(h) is transmitted; provided, however, that Great Basin may exercise any remedies available to it under this Section 16.02 prior to its transmittal of such notice of termination. Great Basin shall calculate the payment associated with termination("Termination Pae") as follows: (i) Any Loss shall be determined by comparing the value of the Terminated Capacity had it not been terminated plus Costs to the equivalent quantities and relevant market prices for the remaining term of the Monthly Payment Period either quoted by a bona fide third-party offer or which are reasonably expected to be available in the market under a replacement contract or contracts for such Terminated Capacity. To ascertain the market prices of a replacement contracts, Great Basin may consider, among other valuations, quotations from dealers in transmission capacity and other bona fide third party offers, all adjusted for the length of the remaining term. It is expressly agreed that Great Basin shall not be required to enter into replacement transactions in order to determine the Termination Payment. (ii) Any Loss calculated under clause (i) shall be discounted to present value using the Present Value Rate as of the time of termination (to take account to the period between the time the termination was effective and when such amount would have otherwise been due pursuant to this Agreement). The "Present Value Rate" shall mean the sum of 0.50%plus the yield reported on page"USD"of the Bloomberg Financial Markets Services Screen (or, if not available, any other nationally recognized trading screen reporting on-line intraday trading in United States government securities) at 11:00 a.m. (New York City,New York time) for the United States government securities having a maturity that matches the average remaining term of the Monthly Payment Period; and (iii) Great Basin shall aggregate any Loss with Outstanding Payments and notify NPC of such amount and the NVE Parties shall, within three (3) Business Days of receipt of such notice, pay to Great Basin an amount equal to the aggregate sum of the Loss(if any)and Outstanding Payments as the Termination Payment. The Termination Payment shall bear interest at the Present Value Rate from the time notice of termination was received until paid. (iv) For purposes of this Section 16.02(h): (A) "Loss" means the economic loss (inclusive of Costs), if any, resulting from the termination of the Terminated Capacity, 103 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 109 of 198 determined in a commercially reasonable manner as calculated in accordance with this Section 16.02(h); (B) "Costs" means brokerage fees, commissions and other similar transaction costs and expenses reasonably incurred in terminating any specifically related arrangements which replace the Terminated Capacity and reasonable attorneys' fees, if any, incurred in connection with Great Basin enforcing its rights under this Section 16.02(12). Great Basin shall use reasonable efforts to mitigate or eliminate these Costs. (C) "Outstanding Payments" means the aggregate amount of payments due and owing under this Agreement(and not otherwise paid) by the NVE Parties to Great Basin as of the date on which the termination of the Terminated Capacity becomes effective (it being understood that payment of the Outstanding Payments to Great Basin shall be in satisfaction of the NVE Parties' obligation to make such payments under this Agreement); (D) In no event,however, shall a Party's Loss,Costs or Outstanding Payments include any penalties or similar charges imposed by Great Basin. (v) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, upon the effectiveness of the notice terminating the Terminated Capacity (A) the NVE Parties' Capacity Entitlement with respect to Electrical Capacity on ON Line shall be equal to the NVE Parties' Ownership Percentage and the NVE Parties shall not be entitled to any Electrical Capacity on the Great Basin Segments, (B) all Operating Costs, Event of Loss Costs, Condemnation Action Costs and Capital Repair Costs shall be funded by the Parties in accordance with their respective Ownership Percentages and Great Basin shall have no right to recover Great Basin's Ownership Percentage of any such costs from the NVE Parties and(C)the NVE Parties' obligation to pay the Monthly Payment shall cease as provided in Section 3.06(c). Payment of the Termination Payment pursuant to this Section 16.02(h) shall cure any Event of Default and Extended Payment Default giving rise to Great Basin's rights under this Section 16.02(h). (i) Other Remedies. Prior to the Acquisition Closing Date and in the event the Acquisition Closing does not occur, breaches of representations and warranties and covenants shall be exclusively governed by Section 11.03. After the Acquisition Closing Date, breaches of representations and warranties shall be exclusively governed by Article XI I, subject to the limitations set forth therein. 16.03 Additional Obligations._ With respect to a Party as to which an Event of Default has occurred, such Party shall take any and all such further actions and shall execute and file where appropriate any and all such further legal documents and papers as may be reasonable under the circumstances resulting from such Event of Default in order to facilitate the carrying out of this Agreement or otherwise effectuate its purpose, including action to seek any required Governmental Approval and to obtain any other required consent, release, amendment or other similar document. 104 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 110 of 198 16.04 Interest on Overdue Payments and Contributions; Setoff. If any sum due hereunder is not paid or contributed by the due date thereof, the Party owing such obligation shall pay to the other Parties interest thereon at the Default Rate concurrently with the payment of the amount, such interest to begin to accrue as of the due date of such payment or Contribution. Further, each non-defaulting Party shall have the right to setoff any amount owed to it by a defaulting Party hereunder against any amounts owed by it to such defaulting Party hereunder. 16.05 Mitigation. Each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate all of its damages and losses resulting from an Event of Default by any other Party. ARTICLE XVII REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 17.01 Representations and Warranties. Each Party represents and warrants to each other Party, as of the Effective Date and again as of the Acquisition Closing Date (as though made on and as of such date), except as set forth in the disclosure schedules delivered among the Parties prior to the Effective Date (the "Disclosure Schedules") and the Disclosure Schedule Update: (a) Due Organization. Such Party is a duly organized, validly existing entity of the type described in the preface to this Agreement and is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign entity in the jurisdiction of its principal place of business(if not formed in that jurisdiction). (b) Power and Authority. Such Party has the full corporate or limited liability company, as applicable, legal right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and perform its obligations under this Agreement. (c) Due Authorization. Such Party has taken all appropriate and necessary corporate or limited liability company, as applicable, action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder. (d) Consents. Except for, in the case of Great Basin, the Required Consents, such Party has obtained all consents, approvals, permits and other authorizations in connection with the execution,delivery and performance of this Agreement required to be obtained by it; provided, however, that no Party makes any representation or warranty under this Section 17.01 d with respect to any consents, approvals,permits or other authorizations necessary for the development, construction, operation or maintenance of the Transmission Line or, except with respect to the Acquisition Closing, any consents, approvals, permits or other authorizations necessary in connection with the acquisition by one Party of any other Party's Ownership Interests pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. (e) Binding Obligation._ This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Party, enforceable against such Party in accordance with its terms (subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other Applicable Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity). 105 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 111 of 198 (f) No Violation. The execution,delivery and performance by such Party of this Agreement, the compliance with the terms and provisions hereof and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated hereby, (i) do not conflict with and will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of the organizational documents of such Party, (ii) do not conflict with and will not result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of any existing Applicable Law to which such Party is subject or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or any material agreement or instrument to which such Party is a party or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or constitutes or will constitute a default thereunder or (iii) in the case of Great Basin, will not result in the imposition of any Lien (other than under any financing or security agreements with the NVE Lenders or a Permitted Lien) upon any of the Ownership Interests being Transferred to NPC and SPPC at the Acquisition Closing. (g) Brokers. All negotiations relative to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been carried out by each Party directly with each other Party without the intervention of any Person on behalf of such Party in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim by any Person against each other Party for a finder's fee,brokerage commission or similar payment. (h) No Litigation and Compliance with Law. There is no litigation pending or, to such Party's knowledge, threatened to which such Party or any of its Affiliates is a party that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Such Party is not in violation of any Applicable Law where the effect of which to such Party, individually or in the aggregate, could be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 17.02 Special Representations and Warranties of Great Basin. On and as of the Acquisition Closing Date (as though made on and as of such date), Great Basin represents and warrants to each of the NVE Parties as follows, except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedules attached to this Agreement and the Disclosure Schedule Update: (a) Title to ON Line. Great Basin possesses good, valid and marketable title to all of the personal property comprising ON Line (tangible and intangible assets) and good, valid, marketable and indefeasible title to the rights granted to Great Basin pursuant to the ON Line ROW (subject to the BLM restrictions in the ON Line ROW) and Land Contracts, in each case, free and clear of all Liens except Excluded Liens, and, effective upon the Acquisition Closing, (i) upon payment of the NVE Parties' Closing Payment (if any), NPC and SPPC shall own and hold good, valid and marketable title to an undivided ownership interest equal to their respective Ownership Percentages in all of ON Line constituting personal property (tangible and intangible assets) and (ii) NPC and SPPC shall own and hold good, valid, marketable and indefeasible title to an undivided ownership interest equal to their respective Ownership Percentages in the real property comprising ON Line (including the ON Line ROW and Land Contracts) or a good, valid and marketable leasehold interest in the real property comprising ON Line (including the ON Line ROW and Land Contracts) equal to their respective Ownership Percentages, in each case, free and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens. (b) Agreements. Great Basin is a party to all ON Line Agreements and it has delivered true, correct and complete copies of each ON Line Agreement (including any 106 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 112 of 198 amendment thereto) to the NVE Parties as of the Acquisition Closing Date and any other agreement to which ON Line may be subject. Each ON Line Agreement is in full force and effect against Great Basin and, to Great Basin's knowledge, the other parties thereto and(i) Great Basin is not in material breach of its obligations under any such agreement, (ii) to Great Basin's knowledge, no counterparty to any such agreement is in material default of its obligations under any such agreement and(iii)each such agreement is an enforceable and binding obligation of Great Basin and, to Great Basin's knowledge, the other parties thereto (subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other Applicable Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity). (c) Real Property. (i) Neither the whole nor any portion of the real property comprising ON Line (including the ON Line ROW and Land Contracts) is subject to any governmental decree or order to be sold or is being condemned, expropriated or otherwise taken by any public authority with or without payment of compensation therefor, nor, to Great Basin's knowledge, has any such condemnation, expropriation or taking been proposed. (ii) Great Basin has not received any written notice of, or has any knowledge of, any action, proceeding or litigation pending or threatened to modify the zoning of, or other governmental rules or restrictions applicable to, the real property comprising ON Line (including the ON Line ROW and Land Contracts) or the use or development thereof. (iii) There are no agreements with any Governmental Authority affecting the use or ownership of the real property comprising ON Line(including the ON Line ROW and Land Contracts), true, correct and complete copies of which (including any amendment thereto) have not been provided to the NVE Parties. (d) Governmental Approvals; Compliance with Laws; Hazardous Substances. (i) Great Basin has obtained all Governmental Approvals that are necessary or customarily obtained for the current stage of ON Line and necessary or customarily obtained for Great Basin to perform its obligations under this Agreement and each ON Line Agreement as of Acquisition Closing Date (other than any Governmental Approvals related to the construction of the Robinson Summit Substation at the Robinson Summit Location). (ii) Great Basin has provided true, correct and complete copies of each Governmental Approval for ON Line that has been obtained by Great Basin, and all applications for any pending Governmental Approval,to the NVE Parties and the status of each Governmental Approval for ON Line is set forth in Schedule 6 (it being understood that Schedule 6: (A) includes some Governmental Approvals that would not be customarily obtained as of the Acquisition Closing Date in light of the then-current 107 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 113 of 198 stage of construction of ON Line (which are identified on Schedule 6 with an asterisk) and therefore will not necessarily be obtained by the Acquisition Closing Date and (B) is true and correct only as of the Effective Date, but will be modified via the Disclosure Schedule Update to set forth the status of each Governmental Approval listed on Schedule 6 as of the Acquisition Closing Date). (iii) No application submitted by or on behalf of Great Basin or any of its Affiliates in connection with any Governmental Approval for ON Line contains any intentional misrepresentation. Great Basin is in compliance with each Governmental Approval for ON Line in all material respects and each Governmental Approval for ON Line (A) is in full force and effect, (B) is not subject to any legal proceeding or to any unsatisfied condition that is not reasonably expected to be satisfied or could reasonably be expected to allow material modification or revocation thereof and (C) is final and all applicable appeal periods have expired or terminated. (iv) Except for modifications to Governmental Approvals for ON Line that have already been made, no modification to a Governmental Approval is required for the conveyance or acquisition of the undivided ownership interests in ON Line to NPC and SPPC equal to their respective Ownership Percentages. No further action is required for each Governmental Approval for ON Line to be properly in the name of the Parties. (v) Great Basin is in compliance with all Applicable Laws in all material respects with respect to ON Line. (vi) Great Basin is in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all material respects with respect to ON Line. To the knowledge of Great Basin, Hazardous Substances have not been released, spilled, leaked or disposed of on, at, or under the ON Line ROW, or on, at, or under any property adjacent to the ON Line ROW, in any amount or concentration that is likely to require investigation or remediation pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws or in connection with the development, construction or operation of ON Line. (vii) Great Basin has obtained the Required Consents. 17.03 MOU. Great Basin represents and warrants as of the Effective Date that it has not, prior to the Effective Date, to the extent inconsistent with the MOU: (a) sold, assigned, encumbered, transferred, allowed a Lien to exist upon or otherwise disposed of any interest in or rights to ON Line,(b)directly or indirectly negotiated,discussed in any material respect,or entered into any agreement or participated in any inquiries or proposals in any material respect regarding the purchase of any interest in or rights to ON Line (other than the right to use Great Basin's Capacity Entitlement with respect to ON Line from and after GB Segment COD), (c) made any public announcement regarding this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without prior consultation with the NVE Parties, (d) assigned the MOU without the prior written consent of the NVE Parties, or (e) done any of the following without the written consent of the NVE Parties: submitted an application for or accepted any required Governmental Approval in respect of ON Line, selected a material contractor or vendor for ON Line,made any material modification 108 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 114 of 198 to ON Line's conceptual design, executed, terminated or amended any ON Line Agreement or waived any of the material terms thereof or exercised any remedies thereunder, initiated or settled any material litigation, arbitration or other dispute regarding ON Line or any ON Line Agreement, or adopted any material community outreach or government relations programs for ON Line. Great Basin further represents and warrants as of the Effective Date that it has, prior to the Effective Date, promptly (x) provided the NVE Parties with all Governmental Approvals (including applications therefor), ON Line Agreements (including drafts thereof), and material communications regarding ON Line, and all material information regarding land rights, expected development, construction and operation costs, constructability, copies of studies, reports, and data, and any other information regarding ON Line and Great Basin and its Affiliates providing services under any ON Line Agreement, in each case to the extent reasonably requested by the NVE Parties and (y) notified the NVE Parties of all material events in connection with ON Line of which Great Basin has knowledge, including any dispute under an ON Line Agreement and any litigation or arbitration in connection with ON Line. 17.04 Non-Severable Improvements. Each NVE Party represents and warrants to Great Basin,that as of the Effective Date,the NVE Parties do not currently have any plan to make any material,non-severable(a) improvement, (b)modification or(c) addition to ON Line that will be paid for by the NVE Parties after the ON Line COD, other than any such non-severable improvements described in Section 3.04(3) of Internal Revenue Service Revenue Procedure 2001- 28, 2001-1 C.B. 1156; provided, however, that the Parties recognize that the NVE Parties are public utilities regulated by the PUCN and FERC and may be required at any time to accommodate transmission service requests and interconnection requests that may require modifications to ON Line or its interconnected transmission system(s). 17.05 Knowledge. When used in this Article XVII, the term "knowledge", when used in reference to Great Basin shall mean the actual knowledge of any of Jason Hochberg, Paul Thessen, Joseph Esteves, Richard Roloff, Mark Milburn and Andrew Dera, and when used in reference to the NVE Parties shall mean the actual knowledge of any of Roberto Denis, Mario Villar, Ryan Smith and John Berdrow. 17.06 Exclusivitypresentations. The representations and warranties made by each Party in this Article XVII are the exclusive representations and warranties made by such Party with respect to itself and the Transmission Line and the transactions contemplated in this Agreement. Each Party hereby disclaims any other express or implied representations or warranties with respect to itself or the Transmission Line. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement,the condition of the assets of the Parties shall be"as is"and"where is"and each Party makes no warranty of merchantability, suitability, fitness for a particular purpose or quality with respect to any of the tangible assets of such Party(including the Transmission Line or any portion thereof) or as to the condition or workmanship thereof or the absence of any defects therein, whether latent or patent. ARTICLE XVIII LIENS; FINANCING MATTERS 18.01 Liens. 109 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 115 of 198 (a) Without the prior written consent of the Parties, (i) no Party may create or permit to exist a Lien(other than an Excluded Lien) on its Ownership Interests(from and after the Effective Date), (ii) Great Basin may not create or permit to exist a Lien (other than an Excluded Lien) on the Great Basin Segments (from and after the Effective Date), provided that this clause (ii) and clause (i) above shall not apply to the excluded assets referred to in the first proviso set forth in Section 18.04(a), (iii) no Party may take any action that would either cause or permit a Lien to exist on the Ownership Interests of any other Party and (iv) neither NVE Party may take any action that would either cause or permit a Lien to exist on Great Basin's ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments; provided, however, that without the consent of any Party, in the course of performing ON Line Activities or Operating Activities, the Managing Party or NPC, as applicable, may, to the extent approved by the Parties (unless NPC is solely responsible, whether directly or through the payment of the Monthly Payment, for the payment of any amount referred to in clause (i) or(ii) below), create or permit to exist on the Ownership Interests: (i) any Lien for Taxes being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP and (ii) any statutory Lien (including any Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen arising in the ordinary course of business by operation of law) with respect to a liability which is being contested in good faith, in each case in (i) and (ii) above, only so long as such Liens shall not involve any reasonable likelihood of the sale, forfeiture or loss of any material interest in the Transmission Line and shall not interfere in any material respect with the use or disposition of any material part of the Transmission Line, the GB Segment Security Interest or the ON Line Security Interest. Great Basin shall directly acquire and continue to directly own all of the Transmission Line, except with respect to the NVE Parties' Ownership Interests and the Transfer of ownership interests in the Transmission Line permitted by this Agreement. Each Party shall promptly notify the other Parties of the attachment or imposition of any Lien not permitted by this Agreement. Great Basin may not take any action to either create or permit to exist a Lien on any Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities without NPC's prior written consent; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prevent Great Basin from creating or permitting to exist an Excluded Lien on the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights during the effectiveness of the SNIP Agreement. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 18.01(a) to the contrary, any Party may obtain a judgment Lien against any other Party based on any such other Party's breach under this Agreement, any Security Document,the SNIP Agreement or any other agreement,and the NVE Parties may create or permit to exist the ON Line Security Interest and GB Segment Security Interest. (b) If (i) any Lien (other than an Excluded Lien) is filed against the Transmission Line by reason of any services or materials supplied or claimed to have been supplied on or to all or part of the Transmission Line and(ii) such Lien has not been satisfied or discharged of record, or its enforcement precluded, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Management Committee, by injunction, payment, deposit, bond, order of court or otherwise as soon as is reasonably practicable and, in any event, no later than the earlier of(i) ninety (90) days after the creation of such Lien and (ii) ninety(90) days prior to the first date on which foreclosure of such Lien is permitted under Applicable Laws, then a Party shall have the right, but not the obligation, to satisfy, bond or discharge such Lien and the amount incurred by such Party shall be promptly reimbursed by the other Parties in proportion to their respective Ownership Percentages;provided, however, that (A) in the event such Lien has been imposed as a consequence of an unauthorized act or omission, negligence, gross negligence or willful misconduct of a Party, such Party shall 110 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 116 of 198 pay all costs in connection with satisfying, bonding and discharging such Lien and (B) except as provided in clause (A) above, in the event such Lien has been imposed on the Great Basin Segments, Great Basin shall pay all costs in connection with satisfying, bonding and discharging such Lien. (c) If(i) at any time there exists a Lien to which the NVE Parties are not senior (except as permitted by Section 18.04(e)) and (ii) such Lien has not been satisfied or discharged of record, or its enforcement precluded, to the reasonable satisfaction of the NVE Parties,by injunction,payment, deposit,bond, order of court or otherwise as soon as is reasonably practicable and, in any event, no later than fifteen (15) days after the NVE Parties first failed to have seniority with respect to such Lien (except as permitted by Section 18.04(e)), then the NVE Parties shall have the right,but not the obligation, to satisfy, bond or discharge such Lien and any costs incurred by any such NVE Party in connection therewith shall be promptly paid to such Party or Parties by Great Basin. 18.02 Financing. (a) Great Basin acknowledges that the NVE Parties intend to enter into discussions with certain U.S. governmental entities regarding providing financing for their share of the ON Line Costs, and each of the NVE Parties acknowledges that Great Basin intends to enter into discussions with certain U.S. governmental entities regarding such Persons providing financing for its share of the ON Line Costs. At the requesting Party's cost, each Party agrees to cooperate with the other Parties in their efforts to obtain financing from the NVE Lenders, ON Line Lenders and GB Segment Lenders, as applicable, and provide such other support as may be reasonably required in connection therewith. (b) At the requesting Party's cost, each other Party agrees to execute and deliver to and in favor of the ON Line Lenders, GB Segment Lenders or NVE Lenders, as applicable, a consent to assignment and such other documents customary for finance transactions of the types contemplated hereby(including customary legal opinions of the NVE Parties' outside counsel) and reasonably requested by the ON Line Lenders, GB Segment Lenders or NVE Lenders, respectively, and reasonably acceptable to the NVE Parties or Great Basin, respectively. 18.03 Non-Disturbance Agreement. (a) As a condition to (i) granting any Lien over any part of the Transmission Line to an ON Line Lender or a GB Segment Lender or (ii) granting any Lien over any part of the Transmission Line as contemplated under Section (g)(i)(B), ii B or(D of the definition of Excluded Lien (in the case of this clause (ii), only to the extent a Non-Disturbance Agreement is required under Section (g)(i)(B), ii B or(11,)of the definition of Excluded Lien to constitute an Excluded Lien), Great Basin shall cause such ON Line Lender (or its agent), GB Segment Lender (or its agent) or other Person (any such ON Line Lender, GB Segment Lender, agent or other Person, a "Designated Secured Party") to enter into and maintain in full force and effect a non-disturbance agreement containing the principles set forth below(except as the parties thereto otherwise agree in such non-disturbance agreement in their respective sole discretion) and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the NVE Parties (a"Non-Disturbance Agreement"): 111 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 117 of 198 (i) except in connection with the exercise of remedies for(A)the NVE Parties' default under this Agreement to the extent such remedy is exercised in accordance with this Agreement or(B)default by the NVE Parties' or other counterparty's default under any other ON Line Agreement assigned to such Designated Secured Party (collectively with this Agreement,the"Assignedgreements")to the extent such remedy is exercised in accordance with such other ON Line Agreement,none of either of the NVE Parties or any other counterparty's rights under such Assigned Agreement shall be disturbed in connection with the exercise of any right of such Designated Secured Party under any loan or security agreement or otherwise, and such Designated Secured Party shall agree not to take any action or request any relief or remedy that would terminate such Assigned Agreement or otherwise impair the NVE Parties or such counterparty's rights under such Assigned Agreement or in connection with the Transmission Line; (ii) without prejudice to any remedies against the NVE Parties for their default under this Agreement or any other Assigned Agreement, if such Designated Secured Party(or its designee)forecloses on,takes title to,sells or otherwise assigns(such purchaser or assignee, a "Transferee") any interest in the Transmission Line (whether by judicial or non judicial foreclosure sale, any conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise), then (A) such Designated Secured Party (or such designee) shall simultaneously foreclose on or take title to or sell or otherwise assign to such Transferee all of the interests of Great Basin in the Transmission Line, (B) the Transmission Line shall remain subject to the terms of each Assigned Agreement and (C) such Designated Secured Party (or its designee) or Transferee (as the case may be) shall assume and be bound by all obligations of Great Basin under each Assigned Agreement arising after such foreclosure, taking title to, sale or other assignment (as the case may be) and each Assigned Agreement shall continue in full force and effect against such Designated Secured Party(or its designee) or Transferee; and (iii) without prejudice to any remedies against the NVE Parties for their default under this Agreement or any other Assigned Agreement, if (A) such Designated Secured Party(or its designee) forecloses on, takes title to, sells or otherwise assigns any interest in the Transmission Line (whether by judicial or non judicial foreclosure sale,any conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise)and(B)any Assigned Agreement is rejected or terminated as a result of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding affecting Great Basin, then, at the NVE Parties request received within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such an event, such Designated Secured Party (or its designee) or Transferee,as the case may be,shall execute and deliver a new agreement having identical terms as such Assigned Agreement (subject to any conforming changes necessitated by the substitution of parties); provided, that the term under the new agreement shall be no longer than the remaining balance of the term specified in such Assigned Agreement. (b) Section 18.03(a) shall not apply to any Lien permitted under clause (1) of the definition of Excluded Lien to the extent such Lien secures vendor financing provided by an equipment vendor and such Lien is solely on the equipment provided by such vendor. 112 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 118 of 198 (c) No Party is responsible for the payment of principal and interest on indebtedness solely encumbering the ownership interests of any other Party. 18.04 Security Interest. (a) Pre-GB Segment COD Security Interests. To secure Great Basin's obligations under this Agreement, the SNIP Agreement and all other agreements executed and delivered herewith (but only if and to the extent any such other agreements provide that they are to be so secured), unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, (i) at the Acquisition Closing, Great Basin shall grant to the NVE Parties a security interest in(A) all of Great Basin's right,title and interest in,to and under ON Line(which shall initially constitute a seventy-five percent(75%)interest)and(B) all of its rights under this Agreement to the Monthly Payment and any rights related to ON Line (collectively, the"ON Line Security Interest") and(ii) at GB Segment Financial Closing, Great Basin shall grant to the NVE Parties either(A) a security interest in all right, title and interest in, to and under the Great Basin Segments, provided that the amount that may be realized with respect to such security interest shall not exceed thirty-eight percent (38%) of the Anticipated Investments in the Great Basin Segments (the "GB Segment Security Interest Cap") or (B) if Great Basin has made the Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03 i , or such security interest can be granted under Applicable Law without such transfer and the NVE Parties consent in writing, a security interest in thirty-eight (38%) of all right, title and interest, in,to and under the Great Basin Segments and(C) a security interest in Great Basin's rights under this Agreement related to the Great Basin Segments that corresponds to the security interest granted in clauses (A) and (B) above (collectively, the "GB Segment Security Interest"), in each case pursuant to the Security Documents; provided, however, that, for the avoidance of doubt, neither the ON Line Security Interest nor the GB Segment Security Interest shall include a Lien on any of Great Basin's cash, accounts, securities, books and records (other than in respect of ON Line Agreements, corresponding agreements required for the construction and operation of the Great Basin Segments and Governmental Approvals), as more specifically described and agreed in such Security Documents; provided, further that prior to GB Segment COD, the GB Segment Security Interest shall only secure the obligations of Great Basin under this Agreement, the SNIP Agreement and all agreements executed and delivered herewith, in each case that relate to the Great Basin Segments (but only if and to the extent any such other agreements provide that they are to be so secured), all as more specifically described and agreed in such Security Documents. (b) Post-GB Segment COD GB Segment Security Interest. Upon GB Segment COD and if the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement (expressed as a percentage) is greater than thirty-eight percent (38%), unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, Great Basin shall either(i)increase the GB Segment Security Interest Cap to equal the product of(A) the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement (expressed as a percentage) and (B) the Anticipated Investments for the Great Basin Segments or(ii) if Great Basin has made the Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03 f) i) or such security interest can be granted under Applicable Law without such transfer and the NVE Parties consent in writing, grant the NVE Parties an increase in the GB Segment Security Interest so that the GB Segment Security Interest shall provide the NVE Parties with a security interest in a percentage of all right, title and interest in, to and under the Great Basin Segments equal to the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement (expressed as a 113 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 119 of 198 percentage); provided, that if Great Basin has granted the NVE Parties the security interest contemplated by Section 18.04(a)(ii)(A) and subsequently Great Basin has made (or is making as of GB Segment COD) the Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03(f)(i) or the security interest referred to below can be granted under Applicable Law without such transfer and the NVE Parties consent in writing, then Great Basin may(or, in the case of the Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03 i , shall) grant the NVE Parties the security interest contemplated by this Section 18.04(b)(ii) and, in such event, the NVE Parties shall release the residual security interest granted by Great Basin under Section 18.04(a)(ii)(A) pursuant to release documentation reasonably satisfactory to the NVE Parties, Great Basin and the GB Segment Lenders. The NVE Parties' security interest in Great Basin's rights in this Agreement related to the Great Basin Segments shall be adjusted to the extent necessary to be consistent with the adjustments contemplated by this Section 18.04(b). (c) Post-GB Segment COD ON Line Security Interest. Upon GB Segment COD and if the GB Segment Security Interest is then valid, legal, perfected, in full force and effect and has the priority contemplated by Section 18.04, and upon the written request of Great Basin, unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, the NVE Parties shall release a portion of the ON Line Security Interest pursuant to release documentation reasonably satisfactory to the NVE Parties, Great Basin and the ON Line Lenders so that the ON Line Security Interest shall provide the NVE Parties with (i) either (A) a security interest in all of Great Basin's right, title and interest in, to and under ON Line, provided that the amount that may be realized with respect to such security interest shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of(1)the positive difference of(x)the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement(expressed as a percentage) minus (y) the NVE Parties' aggregate Ownership Percentages and (2) the Anticipated Investments in ON Line or(B) if Great Basin has made the Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03(f)(i) or such security interest can be granted under Applicable Law without such transfer and the NVE Parties consent in writing, a security interest in a percentage of all right,title and interest in, to and under ON Line equal to (1) the positive difference of(x) the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement(expressed as a percentage)minus(y)the NVE Parties' aggregate Ownership Percentages and (ii) all right, title and interest of Great Basin in, to and under the Fiber Optic Capacity and Microwave Capacity for ON Line. The NVE Parties' security interest in Great Basin's rights in this Agreement related to ON Line shall be adjusted to the extent necessary to be consistent with the adjustments contemplated by this Section 18.04(c). (d) Ownership Adjustment. In the event that the NVE Parties' Ownership Percentages increase or decrease in accordance with this Agreement, then, after GB Segment COD and upon the written request of a Party,unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion,the NVE Parties shall release a portion of the ON Line Security Interest pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to Great Basin and the ON Line Lenders, or Great Basin shall grant the NVE Parties an increase in the ON Line Security Interest, in either case, so that the ON Line Security Interest shall provide the NVE Parties with (i) either (A) a security interest in all of Great Basin's right, title and interest in, to and under ON Line, provided that the amount that may be realized with respect to such security interest shall not exceed an amount equal to the product of(1) the positive difference between(x) the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement (expressed as a percentage) minus (y) the NVE Parties' aggregate Ownership Percentages and (2) the Anticipated Investment in ON Line or (B) if Great Basin has made the 114 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 120 of 198 Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03(f)(i) or such security interest can be granted under Applicable Law without such transfer and the NVE Parties consent in writing, a security interest in a percentage of all right, title and interest in, to and under ON Line equal to (1) the positive difference between(x)the Final NVE Capacity Entitlement(expressed as a percentage)minus (y) the NVE Parties' aggregate Ownership Percentages and (ii) all right, title and interest of Great Basin in,to and under the Fiber Optic Capacity and Microwave Capacity for ON Line(which shall initially constitute a seventy-five percent (75%) interest). (e) Priority of Security Interests. The ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest shall at all times be senior to all Liens; provided, however, that the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest shall be subordinated only to the following: (i) Liens described in clause (a) of the definition of Permitted Liens; (ii) Excluded Liens arising by operation of law that are required by Applicable Law to be senior to the ON Line Security Interest or the GB Segment Security Interest, as applicable; (iii) Liens described in clause 0) of the definition of Excluded Liens; (iv) Pre-GB Segment COD, GB Segment Security Interest over Great Basin Segments Capped at 38%and ON Line Security Interest over ON Line. Prior to GB Segment COD,unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, Liens described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Excluded Liens in favor of the ON Line Lenders and the GB Segment Lenders, respectively, for (A) with respect to the ON Line Security Interest, the sum of(1) three hundred thirty-four million Dollars ($334,000,000) plus eighty percent (80%) of the portion of any Initial Cost Differential and Incremental Cost Differential paid by Great Basin plus all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the ON Line Lenders under the ON Line Financing Agreements,plus (2) eighty percent(80%) of the portion of the Net Capital Repair Costs paid by Great Basin in respect of ON Line plus (3) in each case,without duplication,indebtedness associated with interest rate protection agreements permitted by the ON Line Lenders related to such indebtedness,entered into in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and not for speculative purposes and(B)with respect to the GB Segment Security Interest if the NVE Parties have been granted the security interest contemplated by Section 18.04(a)(ii)(A), the sum of(1) eighty percent (80%) of the cost of developing, constructing, completing and starting-up the Great Basin Segments, plus all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the GB Segment Lenders under the GB Segment Financing Agreements, plus (2) eighty percent (80%) of the portion of the capital repair costs paid by Great Basin in respect of the Great Basin Segments, plus (3) in each case, without duplication, indebtedness associated with interest rate protection agreements permitted by the GB Segment Lenders related to such indebtedness, entered into in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and not for speculative purposes; 115 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 121 of 198 (v) Pre-GB Segment COD, GB Segment Security Interest over 38% of Great Basin Segments and ON Line Security Interest over ON Line. Prior to GB Segment COD, unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, Liens described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Excluded Liens in favor of the ON Line Lenders and the GB Segment Lenders, respectively, for (A) with respect to the ON Line Security Interest, the sum of(1) three hundred thirty-four million Dollars ($334,000,000) plus eighty percent (80%) of the portion of any Initial Cost Differential and Incremental Cost Differential paid by Great Basin plus all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the ON Line Lenders under the ON Line Financing Agreements,Plus (2) eighty percent(80%) of the portion of the Net Capital Repair Costs paid by Great Basin in respect of ON Line plus (3) in each case,without duplication,indebtedness associated with interest rate protection agreements permitted by the ON Line Lenders related to such indebtedness,entered into in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and not for speculative purposes and(B)with respect to the GB Segment Security Interest if the NVE Parties have been granted the security interest contemplated by Section 18.04(a)(ii)(B), thirty-eight percent (38%) of the sum of (1) eighty percent (80%) of the cost of developing, constructing, completing and starting-up the Great Basin Segments, plus all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the GB Segment Lenders under the GB Segment Financing Agreements, plus (2) eighty percent (80%) of the portion of the capital repair costs paid by Great Basin in respect of the Great Basin Segments, Plus (3) in each case, without duplication,indebtedness associated with interest rate protection agreements permitted by the GB Segment Lenders related to such indebtedness, entered into in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and not for speculative purposes; (vi) Post-GB Segment COD, GB Segment Security Interest over Great Basin Segments Capped at Final NVE Capacity Entitlement and ON Line Security Interest over ON Line Capped at Final NVE Capacity Entitlement less NVE Ownership Percentage. On and after GB Segment COD,unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, if the NVE Parties have been granted the security interests contemplated by Sections 18.04(a)(ii)(A) and 18.04(c)(i)(A), Liens described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Excluded Liens in favor of the ON Line Lenders and the GB Segment Lenders, respectively, for the sum of(A) three hundred thirty-four million Dollars($334,000,000)plus eighty percent(80%)of the portion of any Initial Cost Differential and Incremental Cost Differential paid by Great Basin plus(B) eighty percent (80%) of the cost of developing, constructing, completing and starting-up the Great Basin Segments, plus (C) all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the GB Segment Lenders under the GB Segment Financing plus (D) all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the ON Line Lenders under the ON Line Financing Agreements, plus (E) eighty percent (80%) of the portion of the Net Capital Repair Costs paid by Great Basin in respect of ON Line, plus (F) eighty percent (80%) of the portion of the capital repair costs paid by Great Basin in respect of the Great Basin Segments plus (G) in each case, without duplication, indebtedness associated with interest rate protection agreements permitted by the ON Line Lenders or the GB Segment Lenders related to such indebtedness, entered into in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and not for speculative purposes; 116 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 122 of 198 (vii) Post-GB Segment COD, GB Segment Security Interest over Final NVE Capacity Entitlement of Great Basin Sements and ON Line Security Interest over Final NVE Capacity Entitlement less NVE Ownership Percentage. On and after GB Segment COD, unless the Parties agree in writing otherwise in their respective sole discretion, if the NVE Parties have been granted the security interests contemplated by Section 18.04(a)(ii)(B)or Section 18.04(b)(ii)and Section 18.04(c)(i)(B),Liens described in clauses (b) and(c) of the definition of Excluded Liens in favor of the ON Line Lenders and the GB Segment Lenders, respectively, for the sum of(A) three hundred thirty-four million Dollars($334,000,000)Plus eighty percent(80%)of the portion of any Initial Cost Differential and Incremental Cost Differential paid by Great Basin, Plus (B) all fees, interest and other amounts (other than principal repayments) payable to the ON Line Lenders under the ON Line Financing Agreements, Plus (C) eighty percent (80%) of portion of the Net Capital Repair Costs paid by Great Basin in respect of ON Line Plus (D)in each case,without duplication,indebtedness associated with interest rate protection agreements permitted by the ON Line Lenders related to such indebtedness, entered into in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and not for speculative purposes; and (viii) as otherwise may be provided in the Intercreditor Agreements. (f) Security Documents. Great Basin shall authorize,execute and deliver separate security agreements, mortgages and other agreements, documents, fixture filings, financing statements and instruments, as reasonably requested by the NVE Parties, to grant to the NVE Parties and maintain the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest (the "Security Documents") and, simultaneously with the execution of the applicable Security Documents, the NVE Parties shall execute and deliver the applicable Intercreditor Agreements. The NVE Parties may file and record such Security Documents as may be appropriate or required under Applicable Law to perfect the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest, as applicable, and(i) Great Basin shall take such further actions and execute such further documents and instruments,all as reasonably required by the NVE Parties,to confirm and continue the validity, priority, and perfection of any such security interest in accordance with this Agreement and (ii) the NVE Parties shall take such further actions and execute such further documents and instruments, all as reasonably required by Great Basin, to confirm the subordination provisions set forth in this Agreement. The granting of the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest shall not limit any further Claims or other rights accruing to the NVE Parties under this Agreement or otherwise. The NVE Parties may exercise any right provided in this Agreement or in any Security Document to recover any amount owing to the NVE Parties. The NVE Parties may exercise their rights to all or any part of the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest or in any Security Document in such amount, form and sequence as the NVE Parties may elect in their sole discretion. Any failure to exercise any right provided to the NVE Parties under this Section 18.04 or in any Security Document shall not prejudice the NVE Parties' rights to recover damages or amounts in any manner. (g) Transfer. If Great Basin makes a Transfer contemplated by Section 15.03 e or ff,references to Great Basin shall be deemed to be references to either Great Basin or 117 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 123 of 198 the Affiliated Assignee, or to both Great Basin and the Affiliated Assignee, as the context may require. ARTICLE XIX GOVERNING LAW; DISPUTE RESOLUTION 19.01 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED,INTERPRETED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH,THE SUBSTANTIVE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEVADA WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ANY PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS THEREOF THAT REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION. 19.02 Dispute Resolution; Binding Arbitration. (a) Negotiation. Any dispute or claim arising under or relating to this Agreement, or the breach, termination or validity hereof(a "Dispute"), which cannot be resolved by the Parties through negotiation by the Parties' Authorized Representatives within ten(10) days after receipt by a Party of written referral thereto by any other Party(a"Notice") shall be referred to a panel consisting of a senior executive (President or a Vice President) of each Party, with authority to decide or resolve the Dispute, for review and resolution. Such senior executives shall meet and attempt in good faith to resolve the Dispute within twenty-five (25) days after receipt of a Notice. If, for any reason, a Dispute has not been resolved within forty-five (45) days after receipt of the Notice, then any Party may refer such Dispute to arbitration for final resolution in accordance with Section 19.02(b). (b) Arbitration. (i) At the request of any Party following the expiration of the period for senior executives to seek to resolve a Dispute set forth in Section 19.02(a),upon written notice to that effect to the other Parties (a"Demand"), the Dispute shall be finally settled by binding arbitration before a panel of three(3) arbitrators in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association ("AAA") then in effect (the "Rules"), except as modified herein and unless the Parties agree otherwise in writing; provided, however, that any Dispute regarding Contributions or other payments required hereunder shall be resolved on an expedited basis (regardless of the amount in Dispute)by a single arbitrator(but such single arbitrator is still referred to in this Section 19.02 b as the"arbitral panel")in accordance with the expedited procedures provided for by the Rules. The Demand must include statements of the facts and circumstances surrounding the Dispute,the legal obligation breached,the amount in controversy and the requested relief accompanied by documents supporting the Demand. (ii) The arbitration shall be held and the award shall be issued in Las Vegas, Nevada. The arbitration shall be governed by the United States Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. §§ 1 et sue. (iii) If there is a single arbitrator,the Parties shall have fifteen(15) days from receipt by a Party of a Demand to agree on the single arbitrator. If there are 118 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 124 of 198 three (3) arbitrators, the NVE Parties collectively shall select one (1) arbitrator and Great Basin shall select one (1) arbitrator, in each case within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of the Demand. Within fifteen (15) days after the selection of the second arbitrator, the two (2) arbitrators thus appointed shall select the third arbitrator, who shall act as the chairman of the panel. If any arbitrator is not timely appointed,the AAA shall make such appointment in accordance with the listing, ranking and striking procedures in the Rules, with each of the NVE Parties and Great Basin having a limited number of strikes (to be agreed by the Parties or, failing such agreement, determined by the AAA) except for cause. (iv) The award shall be in writing (stating the award and the reasons, findings of fact and conclusions of law on which it is based), shall be final and binding upon the Parties and shall be the sole and exclusive remedy among the Parties regarding any Disputes,counterclaims,or accountings presented to the arbitral panel. The arbitral panel shall be authorized in its discretion to grant pre-award and post-award interest at commercial rates,except to the extent that applicable interest rates are otherwise provided herein. Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction. (v) For purposes of a pre-arbitral injunction, pre-arbitral attachment or other order in aid of arbitration proceedings, the Parties hereby agree to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal courts of the United States located in Las Vegas, Nevada, and the courts of the State of Nevada located in Las Vegas, Nevada (collectively, the "Las Vegas Courts") and to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Las Vegas Courts for the enforcement of any arbitral award rendered hereunder. Each of the Parties irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any objection it may now or hereafter have to the jurisdiction of such courts or the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each of the Parties hereby consents to service of process by registered mail or receipted courier at its address set forth in Section 20.01 and agrees that its submission to jurisdiction and its consent to service of process by mail are made for the express benefit of the other Parties. (vi) This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall remain in full force and effect pending the award in any arbitration proceeding hereunder. (vii) Each Party shall bear its own costs and fees, including attorneys' fees and expenses. The Parties expressly agree that the arbitrators shall have no power to consider or award any form of damages barred by Section 12.03. (viii) The Parties, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law,hereby irrevocably waive and exclude any recourse to the court system other than to enforce the agreement to arbitrate pursuant to this Section 19.02, for pre-arbitral injunction or pre-arbitral attachment or other order in aid of arbitration proceedings or to prevent irreparable harm prior to the appointment of the arbitral tribunal or enforce the award of the arbitral panel. 119 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 125 of 198 (ix) If two or more Disputes arise in connection with this Agreement, then any or all such Disputes may be brought in a single arbitration. If one or more arbitrations are already pending in connection with this Agreement,then any Party to a new Dispute in connection with this Agreement or any subsequently filed arbitration brought in connection with this Agreement may request that such new Dispute or any subsequently filed arbitration be consolidated into any prior pending arbitration. The new Dispute or subsequently filed arbitration shall be so consolidated,provided that the arbitral panel for the arbitration so selected determines that: (A) the new Dispute or subsequently filed arbitration presents significant issues of law or fact common with those in the prior pending arbitration, (B)no Party to the new Dispute or prior pending arbitration would be unduly prejudiced and (C) consolidation under these circumstances would not result in undue delay for the prior pending arbitration. Any such order of consolidation issued by the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the Parties to the new Dispute, and the prior pending and subsequently filed arbitrations. The Parties waive any right they have to appeal or to seek interpretation, revision or annulment of such order of consolidation under the Rules or in any court. The arbitral tribunal for the prior pending arbitration into which a new Dispute or subsequently filed arbitration is consolidated shall serve as the arbitral tribunal for the consolidated arbitration. The Parties agree that,upon such an order of consolidation, they will promptly discontinue any arbitration brought in connection with this Agreement, the subject of which has been consolidated into another arbitral proceeding in connection with this Agreement. (x) This Section 19.02(b) shall not apply to the resolution of any Deadlock, audit or allocation Disputes to be resolved by the Independent Auditor or other external auditor or appraiser under Sections 2.02(e) or 2.08, any appraisal to be made under Section 13.05(b), or any Loss Threshold Deadlock to be resolved under Section 13.07 or Section 14.07;provided,however,that Sections 19.02(b)(v)and viii shall apply to audit and allocation Disputes to be resolved by the Independent Auditor or other external auditor or appraiser under Sections 2.02(e) and 2.08, any appraisal to be made under Section 13.05(b), and any Loss Threshold Deadlock to be resolved under Section 13.07 or Section 14.07. For the avoidance of doubt,the limitation set forth in this Section 19.02 b x shall not preclude the use of the provisions set forth in Section 19.02(b) for determining a breach of, or interpreting, this Agreement. ARTICLE XX MISCELLANEOUS 20.01 Notices. Unless this Agreement specifically requires otherwise, any notice, demand or request provided for in this Agreement, or served, given or made in connection with it, shall be in writing and shall be deemed properly served, given or made if delivered by (a) hand delivery or (b) nationally recognized overnight courier to the applicable Party at the address set forth below with a copy of such correspondence delivered by e-mail, in each case, which shall be effective upon the physical receipt thereof: To Great Basin or LS Power Development, LLC Great Basin South: 16150 Main Circle Dr., Suite 310 120 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 126 of 198 Chesterfield, MO 63017 Attention: Mark Milburn E-Mail: MMilburn@LSPower.com With copy to: LS Power Development, LLC 16150 Main Circle Dr., Suite 310 Chesterfield, MO 63017 Attention: Paul Thessen E-Mail: PThessen@LSPower.com LS Power Development, LLC 1700 Broadway, 35th Floor New York,NY 10019 Attention: Ron Fischer E-Mail: RFischer@LSPower.com To NPC: NV Energy 6226 W. Sahara Avenue Las Vegas,Nevada 89146 Attention: Shahzad Lateef, Vice President, Transmission E-Mail: SLateef@nvenergy.com With copy to: NV Energy 6226 W. Sahara Avenue Las Vegas,Nevada 89146 Attention: Brandon Barkhuff, Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary, Chief Compliance Officer E-Mail: BBarkhuff@nvenergy.com To SPPC: NV Energy 6226 W. Sahara Avenue Las Vegas,Nevada 89146 Attention: Shahzad Lateef, Vice President, Transmission E-Mail: SLateef@nvenergy.com With copy to: NV Energy 6226 W. Sahara Avenue Las Vegas,Nevada 89146 Attention: Brandon Barkhuff, Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary, Chief Compliance Officer 121 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 127 of 198 E-Mail: BBarkhuff@nvenergy.com 20.02 Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived except in writing. No failure by a Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, short of the statutory period, any right,power or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof. Any waiver at any time by a Party of any right with respect to an Event of Default under this Agreement, or with respect to any other matter arising in connection therewith, shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any subsequent Event of Default or any other matter. 20.03 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Except as expressly provided otherwise herein, none of the promises, rights or obligations contained in this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of any Person that is not a Party, and no action may be commenced or prosecuted against any Party by any third Person claiming to be a third-Person beneficiary of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. 20.04 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal,invalid or unenforceable under any present or future Applicable Law, and if the rights or obligations of any Party under this Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby, (a) such provision will be fully severable, (b) this Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof, (c) the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and will not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance herefrom and (d) in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision there shall be added automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible. 20.05 Independent Counsel. The Parties acknowledge that they have been represented by independent counsel in connection with this Agreement, they fully understand the terms of this Agreement and they voluntarily agree to such terms for the purposes of making a full compromise and settlement of the subject matter of this Agreement. 20.06 Further Assurances. Each Party shall promptly and with all due diligence take all necessary action in aid of obtaining all Governmental Approvals and third party consents necessary to carry out its obligations under this Agreement. Each Party hereby agrees that it will, at any time and from time to time, and without further consideration, take all such further actions, and execute and deliver all such further instruments or documents, as may be reasonably requested by any other Party to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement. 20.07 No Fiduciary Relationship. IN THEIR RELATIONS WITH EACH OTHER UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, NO PARTY (WHETHER AS AN OWNER OR IN ANY OTHER CAPACITY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT) SHALL HAVE ANY FIDUCIARY DUTY TO ANY OTHER PARTY, BUT RATHER SHALL BE FREE TO ACT ON AN ARM'S-LENGTH BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR OWN RESPECTIVE SELF-INTERESTS,SUBJECT,HOWEVER,TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES TO ACT IN GOOD FAITH IN THEIR DEALINGS WITH EACH OTHER WITH RESPECT TO ACTIVITIES HEREUNDER. 122 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 128 of 198 20.08 Confidential Information. (a) Confidential Information. "Confidential Information" means information provided by one Party (the "Disclosing Party") to any other Party (the "Receiving Party") regarding the Disclosing Party that is clearly labeled or designated as "confidential" or "proprietary"or with words of like meaning or,if disclosed orally,clearly identified as confidential with the status confirmed promptly thereafter in writing, excluding the information described in Section 20.08(c). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Books and Records of any Party, any information provided pursuant to Section 9.06 and the terms of this Agreement shall be Confidential Information. (b) Treatment of Confidential Information. The Receiving Party shall treat any Confidential Information with at least the same degree of care regarding its secrecy and confidentiality as the Receiving Party's similar information is treated within the Receiving Party's organization. The Receiving Party shall keep confidential and not disclose the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party to third Persons,nor use it for any purpose,without the express prior written consent of the Disclosing Party, except the Receiving Party is permitted to disclose Confidential Information without consent as follows: (i) Disclosure shall be restricted solely to (A) its agents, consultants and representatives as may be necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement, (B) its Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, advisors,NVE Lenders,ON Line Lenders and GB Segment Lenders(as the case may be),rating agencies, and representatives as necessary, (C) any Governmental Authority in connection with seeking any PUCN Approval, FERC Approval or any other required Governmental Approval, (D) as required by Applicable Law or any stock exchange rules or,with respect to any information provided under Section 9.06, financial statements of the NVE Parties if any such information is aggregated with information of other Persons and(E)potential transferees of this Agreement, any Ownership Interests or any ownership interests in the Great Basin Segments (together with their agents, advisors and representatives), as may be necessary in connection with any Transfer(which Transfer shall be in compliance with Article XV) or in furtherance of the resolution of any Dispute pursuant to Article XIX, in each case after advising those Persons of their obligations under this Section 20.08. (ii) In the event that the Receiving Party is requested or required by Applicable Law to disclose any Confidential Information, the Receiving Party shall provide the Disclosing Party with prompt notice of such request or requirement in order to enable the Disclosing Party to seek an appropriate protective order or other remedy and to consult with the Disclosing Party with respect to the Disclosing Party taking steps to resist or narrow the scope of such request or legal process. This Section 20.08(b)(ii) shall not apply to the disclosure of this Agreement in connection with any disclosure pursuant to Section 20.08(b)(i)(C) or to comply with any stock exchange rules. (c) Excluded Information. Confidential Information shall not include the following: 123 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 129 of 198 (i) Information which is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by the Receiving Party in breach of this Section 20.08; (ii) Information which was available to the Receiving Party on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Disclosing Party; (iii) Information which becomes available to the Receiving Party on a non-confidential basis from a Person other than the Disclosing Party or its representative who is not otherwise bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Disclosing Party or its representative or is otherwise not under any obligation to the Disclosing Party or its representative not to disclose the information to the Receiving Party; and (iv) Information that is independently developed by the Receiving Party. (d) Public Statements. The Parties shall consult with each other prior to issuing any public announcement, statement or other disclosure with respect to this Agreement, ON Line or the transactions contemplated hereby and no Party shall issue any such public announcement, statement or other disclosure without having first received Management Committee approval, except as may be required by Applicable Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party acknowledges and agrees that the other Parties may, without consent, advertise, issue brochures and make other announcements, statements and disclosures regarding the Transmission Line for educational, promotional or informational purposes. It shall not be deemed a violation of this Section 20.08(d) to file, without consent, this Agreement with the PUCN, FERC or any other Governmental Authority for approval as required by Applicable Law. (e) Specific Performance. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that the failure to perform any of its respective obligations under this Section 20.08 would cause irreparable harm to the other Parties and that the remedy at law for any violation or threatened violation thereof would be inadequate, and further agrees that the other Parties shall be entitled to a temporary or permanent injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief specifically to enforce such obligations without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of its legal remedies. No Party shall be required to post any guaranty,letter of credit,bond or other security to obtain an order or decree of specific performance. 20.09 Other Transmission Lines and Exclusivity. (a) In the event the HAE Project achieves commercial operation on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date,none of the NVE Parties shall,during the period commencing on HAE COD and expiring on April 30, 2025, place in service a transmission line along a route that is the same or substantially similar to the SWIP-N route. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, none of the Parties shall have any obligation to refrain from (i) owning, operating, maintaining, modifying, expanding, using or developing transmission lines that compete, directly or indirectly, with the Transmission Line, including the NVE Project or any similar project, (ii) investing or owning any interest publicly or privately in, or developing a business relationship 124 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 130 of 198 with, any Person engaged in owning, operating, maintaining, modifying, expanding, using or developing transmission lines that compete, directly or indirectly, with the Transmission Line, including the NVE Project or any similar project or(iii)doing business with any client or customer of the Transmission Line, and no Party shall have any right by virtue of this Agreement in or to any income or profits derived therefrom. (b) During the period commencing on the Effective Date and expiring at the Acquisition Closing, except to the extent that this Agreement is otherwise terminated earlier in accordance with the terms herein,Great Basin may not,and shall cause its Affiliates not to,directly or indirectly, including through any agent, employee or other representative, negotiate, discuss in any material respect, or enter into any agreement or participate in any inquiries or proposals in any material respect regarding the purchase of any interest in or rights to the Ownership Interests contemplated by this Agreement to be Transferred to NPC and SPPC at the Acquisition Closing. Great Basin acknowledges that the NVE Parties and their respective Affiliates are incurring substantial costs in reliance on their rights under this Agreement and that this exclusivity is essential for the integrity and viability of the Transmission Line. 20.10 Survival of Obligations. The following shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement: (a) All obligations under this Agreement owed to a Party arising prior to or resulting from the termination or expiration of, or on account of the breach of, this Agreement; (b) Sections 12.01 and 12.02, which shall survive to the full extent of the statute of limitations period applicable to any third-Person claim; (c) For a period of one(1)year after the termination or expiration date of this Agreement, the right to submit a payment Dispute; (d) The resolution of any Dispute submitted pursuant to this Agreement prior to, or resulting from, the termination or expiration of this Agreement; (e) Sections 9.05, 12.03, 13.03, 14.03 and 16.02 and Article XIX; and (f) This Article XX, except that (i) the provisions of Section 20.08 shall only survive for one (1) year after the expiration or termination of this Agreement and (ii) the provisions of Sections 20.17, 20.18 and 20.19 shall not survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement. 20.11 Construction. The Parties acknowledge that this Agreement has been jointly prepared by each Party and shall not be strictly construed against any Party. No presumption will apply in favor of any Party in the interpretation of this Agreement or in the resolution of any ambiguity of any provision hereof based on the preparation, substitution, submission or other event of negotiation, drafting or execution hereof. 20.12 Amendment, Effectiveness of Agreement; Effect of commercial operation of HAE Project. 125 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 131 of 198 (a) This Agreement may be amended,supplemented,or modified only by a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each Party. (b) The effectiveness of this Agreement is conditioned upon (i) the receipt of a final order(A) issued by FERC under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act accepting this Agreement for filing on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties and Great Basin in their reasonable discretion, and(B) issued by the PUCN approving this Agreement and all transactions contemplated herein on terms acceptable to the NVE Parties, in their sole discretion, and Great Basin, in its reasonable discretion, and (ii) with respect to Great Basin, receipt of the consent of the United States Department of Energy and two indirect equity investors in Great Basin previously identified to the NVE Parties to the execution,delivery and performance by Great Basin of this Agreement, on terms acceptable to Great Basin in its sole discretion. In the event that the final order issued by FERC or the PUCN accepts or approves this Agreement in part or on a conditional basis, and as a result such order is not acceptable to one or more Parties, the Parties will discuss and consider in good faith whether revisions to this Agreement (or the terms of the related transactions) can be made to address the Parties' concerns,but neither Party shall have any obligation to accept or agree to any such changes. (c) In the event the HAE Project achieves commercial operation on or prior to the HAE COD Outside Date, the Parties agree that all references in this Agreement to "SNIP"or"Centennial Phase 3"(including,without limitation,references within the defined terms Anticipated Investment, SNIP, Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities, Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Rights, BLM SNIP License Consent, FERC Approval, GB Segment COD, Great Basin Segments, Loss Threshold, SNIP, SNIP Agreement, SNIP Option, SNIP Option Closing, SNIP Option Closing Date, and SNIP Option Right Transfer) shall be deemed to be of no further force or effect. 20.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including all schedules, attachments and exhibits hereto, constitutes the complete and entire expression of agreement among the Parties and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous offers, promises, representations, negotiations, discussions and communications, whether written or oral, which may have been made in connection with the subject matter of this Agreement, including the MOU. Any such representations or claims are hereby disclaimed. Great Basin shall, and the NVE Parties shall cause NVE Parent to, execute documentation terminating the CA as of the Effective Date. 20.14 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 20.15 Headings. Headings are solely for the Parties' convenience, are not a part of this Agreement and shall not be used to interpret this Agreement. 20.16 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 20.17 Running with the Land; Memorandums of this Agreement. To the extent permitted under Applicable Law, the obligations of each Party under this Agreement shall 126 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 132 of 198 constitute covenants running with the Ownership Interest of such Party(insofar as such Ownership Interest constitutes an interest in real property) it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that such covenants shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Upon request of any Party from time to time, the Parties shall execute and deliver one or more memorandums of this Agreement sufficient to set forth this Agreement as a matter of record; provided, however, that such memorandum(s) shall be acceptable to the Parties and in the event of any conflict between such memorandum(s) and this Agreement(or any other document filed in connection herewith), the terms of this Agreement (or other document filed in connection herewith)shall control. Any Party may,at its sole cost and expense,record any such memorandum in any county in which the Transmission Line is located. 20.18 Dedication. No Party dedicates, and nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as constituting a dedication by any Party,of any of its properties or facilities to any other Party, to any customer of any Party or to the public. 20.19 Integrity Clause; Gratuity. (a) Great Basin shall comply with the Counterparty Code of Conduct (but, for the avoidance of doubt, the Parties' Affiliates shall not have any obligations under the Counterparty Code of Conduct unless and until any such Affiliate becomes bound by the terms hereof). Great Basin represents and warrants that it is, and Great Basin shall remain throughout the Term, familiar with its own business practices and the business practices of any third Person subcontractor and its agents and will ensure Great Basin and its third Person subcontractors and its agents operate within the guidelines of the Counterparty Code of Conduct. (b) If Great Basin does not already have a copy, Great Basin may obtain a free copy of the Counterparty Code of Conduct by contacting the Ethics and Compliance Office of the NVE Parties at ethics-compliance@nvenergy.com or accessing the information at www.nvenergy.com. The Counterparty Code of Conduct is hereby incorporated into this Agreement by this reference; provided, however, that where such Counterparty Code of Conduct and the requirements of this Agreement conflict the terms of this Agreement shall govern. (c) Great Basin must notify the NVE Parties' Representative immediately of any illegal or unethical activities or violations of the Counterparty Code of Conduct. Great Basin should direct any questions or concerns about compliance or ethics issues while working for and/or on behalf of the NVE Parties to the NVE Parties' Representative. Great Basin may also call the NVE Parties'toll-free Integrity Line at 1-888-256-5819 with any questions or concerns or to report illegal or unethical activities or any violation of the Counterparty Code of Conduct. The Integrity Line is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. (d) Great Basin shall not give or accept a Gratuity in connection with this Agreement or the subject matter hereof. 127 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 133 of 198 20.20 Expiration of Options. The options in Sections 3.07(a), 3.08, 3.09 and 6.05 shall expire immediately prior to three hundred sixty-five (365) years after the Effective Date, subject to the requirements of those Sections. 20.21 Mobile Sierra. The Parties agree that all rates, terms and conditions as specified in this Agreement shall remain in effect in accordance with their terms and shall not be subject to change through application to FERC pursuant to the provisions of Section 205 or Section 206 of the Federal Power Act of 1935, as amended, 16 U.S.C. §§ 792 et seq. Absent agreement of the Parties to a proposed change, the standard of review for changes to any section of this Agreement by a Party, a non-Party or FERC acting sue sponte, shall be the "public interest" standard of review set forth in United Gas Pipe Line Co. v. Mobile Gas Service Corp., 350 U.S. 332 (1956) and Federal Power Commission v. Sierra Pacific Power Co., 350 U.S. 348 (1956), or will be the most stringent standard permissible under then-Applicable Law. [SIGNATURES APPEAR ON FOLLOWING PAGE] 128 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 134 of 198 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representative as of the 2020 Effective Date. NEVADA POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Shahzad Lateef Title:Vice President, Electric Delivery SIERRA PACIFIC POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC By: Name: Title: GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION SOUTH, LLC By: Name: Title: Signature Page—Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Acement xhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 135 of 198 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representative as of the 2020 Effective Date. NEVADA POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: SIERRA PACIFIC POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) laol By: Name: Shahzad Lateef Title: Vice President, Electric Delivery GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC By: Name: Title: GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION SOUTH, LLC By: Name: Title: Signature Page—Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Acement xhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 136 of 198 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representative as of the 2020 Effective Date. NEVADA POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: SIERRA PACIFIC POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION,LLC By: �2�� �� Name: Mark D. Milburn Title: Vice President GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION SOUTH, LLC By: . I?Z Name: Mark D. Milburn Title: Vice President Signature Page—Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 137 of 198 EXHIBIT A ON Line Budget January 31, 2013 (Approved by Management Committee Consent dated 2/4/13) Viescr►ption Amount 500 kV i ransmission Line $ 350.385,334 Robinson Summit 345/500kV Substation $ 81.213,773 Harry Allen 500 kV Switchyard $ 11.637,579 Falcon 345 kV Switchyard and 345kV Loop-In to Robinson Summit $ 24.690,753 Gonder. Falcon, Valmy. Coyote & t racy Relay Upgrades $ 2.451,011 Microwave & Mobile Radio Communications $ 29.564,256 Development & Pre-Closing Costs $ 37.234,234 Contingency S 14.930.060 BUDGET TOTAL $ 552,107,000 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement Confidential 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 138 of 198 EXHIBIT B DELEGATED RESPONSIBILITIES Secure permits required for the microwave communications system for ON Line Secure permits required for the Falcon substation upgrades for ON Line Secure permits required for the construction of the Robinson Summit Substation at the Robinson Summit Location Exhibit B-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 139 of 198 Exhibit C -ON Line Schedule (Approved by Management Committee Consent dated Z4.13) ON-,ne ip Svie:Lle 1 1-26-,3—I -.-W F"W&h 70aw Lwral "-z rea. 1111 11 IN 111U11111i'MU, SUMMARY ONLINE SUMMARY SCHEDULE . . . . . . . SUMMARY.OP HARRY ALLEN-ROBINSON 500kv TL protect Management . . I . .. . . . . . r 12-IS-Ir 1 01 0% 1 . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . OPLR21130 FEDERAL iffrATEILOMPEPOOM48 740.10 A5.27-1 A .1ft . . . . . . OftArIfIl LAW MONTS ACOWOMM 11-147A 740.10A 120 Im a-L-'r-w La"Ko"P&A"WfiW #-1-10A 12-41-10A 1 .0ft kw*jai . . . 0:4-R21'70 LEGAL ...CA '.'.'OA 155 Im . . . . . . . . . . n9urrT140 i-*S.Zg A 547-11 A r 9 -oft ?4%mnr4a: : 11. . . . . . . . . . 0—ESIVISM EV.q4041J-m4TAL M-ACT STA---M-:14T,-=-*, S449A 12,1109A 449 Im 014DW11 81W,AIL W' 'AICF VZATNJ 0-54VISOD COM=LA4 14-11 A S-19-11 A 120 Im . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0=W11" CIOMMILLA4C.E i UNIMMATKA 3-1-11 A 12-27-ir r7 VL'91. V 0-=W1410 OOM-LIA4W 111011WEATICA(WS ODs) 2-4-Ir 12�V_lr 228 0% V . . . 0--" RE;TORATON I RSCLM"TM 1230'Ir W&UP 40 WA a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A G-SMA . . . . . . . . . . OZSYAKW TubdWTi.op"­PM0o: gy.CJ00" 541-11 A 141-12A 253 '00% Do." . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OZ&V65211r.Te.,-141"al 8VA10&r4A&ftPdM IS-17-12A 6-14Ir 130 SA0% 70 0-8Y165292 CiiriduoW 00%wy 4.14-11 A 240.12A 228 -811,W285 kdoaw/A&NMWI 406AIM 00AVy 7.12 A 2-2&12 A -tal .00% lift 0a51,W264 Lwka To�ws Pedurausail3lb" 5-29-'-A -0-28-"A rA *00% :4,iqy: 0yB?i SW DETALEO LIVE 0113 11 i447A 24-11 A 1107 oft 4 i . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0z8ym,00 0101911114EAD C0NffrRUCn0N f1ba"m) 64II&IT A 1"2019* 2041 817s% a A 0-9.M140 "&WC..W"APA1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A 7-18-12A 4s4 1001. III I lop? qqT"cfnp?qq nry Allen 500 KV 'EAY._I=-=MJPW- I lwh'Wo '10,17-11 A 1'14&lr OZS*A74M TrELE00140,1116114111"Um 6447A 7-2&111 A OaVdA2540 Tme Faw k-rarzaA S7119% 2 ,OZ. 119% -rTEL 0-9��ASWO E-WIXt, -�-M0-0(X)WrtlJCn0M 3-8,2A 12-15-ir 4&M a SUMM.ARY.QO ROBINSON SUMMIT 3-4Si5OOkV SWITCHING L-14 -r a CAb a . . . . . . -SETACIE •2-14�!r -2-14i 1111 381 Robinson 1�1 kV swfthing ma H I H I I I I I I I H i i i i 1 i 1i 1 i ii 1 1 i 1 1 i 1 11 --."A 5-2 .00% 00L42- SO A . . . . . . . Robowsm summ hlng Station Phase 1 AcbW Vftt 11 OfttCansrann uhmeam � Remaining Wort 4 Fmbb Constra r1 NVEr i t 413175980 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 140 of 198 Exhibit C - ON Line Schedule (Approved by Management Committee Consent dated 2:413) ONlra;'ca UP Scnenue 1.25.13 17 Comdata Flom =:nr 1 J J J J J 1 O0111I111EM0 CNL I STRUCTURAL COMgr%JGnON CKS" 641-11 A 1221-12 A 504 DD% oosvlES-00 cNLlsrTEDESM34L$b-=WrrrmoopPORT 12417A 34o.11A ,-0e DDS. �' y3 O I I I I I I I I I I I 0811IE5200 agysr-JL?Ea3v Jm 1.1A 12&12A 725 -00% 1; COWRO455 SOQ'S49[V A x srYemws 2sswy 6-1S 12 A 14.,r •45 as.a� a4 sP... +,4.. . . 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Ellsworth, IPC Page 143 of 198 Exhibit C - ON Line Schedule (Approved by Management Committee Consent dated 2'4.13) ONLine RMS Up Scne2Ue 1-25-13 17 •� ✓ v . lift FWM Zkn5wjo" Ok-. 6653 P�:gl IAeYOrGw Fab�;os(Y, 2,-.,9• 2-22's• 2 CS 87 _ :R_ _ •�i �IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII�IIIIII IIIIIIIIIIII 04ct-_7AX COIAM.JV:JITON DEMN -o--,o A 9-0-1,A 246 D75. E d&e+31dA rAb3�EI� O4--:=5sm I OONNAAMATON OONSTRJCTID14 6-1-11 A 412-1r 440 82 4% M ?t�aiM.�14 1-__-____ •.:�160600Fees.s: r= �1-tr 4-10.1r .0 05b 22 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I IPIt' 1111`mi°f'I COCNAN&J1111111NOW&VE 817E 'a00 OOAOII NAUTON DEOYON 'Wl-10 A 0420.11 A 24e -DY% �'mirmurKW 3=F _ COka1J'a::ATON CONMITAJCTi.V !1.11 A L lO tr 12 8i 05� 0 V zmf Wpe."Fai:W,"ME) 2-11-Ir 2.20.1r •0 oS r ��� MC:IM IOidiar.0+! ' C I IAIII1 I IIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIII _ 74 Cl -- X Cav_,CATION DESIGN 10.1-10 A 0,01,A 248 JJYC Y}_E kE L k _ •_SEX C0MA4_'.CATON COMM46O M 6.1-11 A 42S,9• 4 8 ei fi_. C IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIII 00MMMATIONDE810N 12Q110A 042O.11A 92 -DDS GGi'a3D: comm./meATIONOOIO micTMON 0-1-11A 2-181r see fQ08% 55 � �/1,t A�1QK•' OICMUi ih"kS&V*4tYdArdi lyVK"(WE) 2.4-1r 2.10-,r 0% n 04CO79M Cgan,Jo"R&ODAMA 2-14-12• s s 20 C% 55 04C147400 00k*A,J4"TON DEWN ,01-10A 1-20.1r 520 M 8-% -•T YYT'Ijl+v I:I I:I I:I:I:I:I:-I:I:•I:-I:II II II•II•II III 5P1,11, ac,� FA. ,-,-1r ass,r .0 0s ,42 �IF�IW�I e�AI Iiren&I*�A 0ICI40M COMIAJrCATONOONGT%JC70N 0.1-11A 7,01r 48A 626S% 22 0130TA92 DdMt&JnONDEMON 2-1-12A 6.112A 40 -DDS � $jQ} f .$I�R01J0'Ar I moolus" Mcauft "W" 0.10-12 A 02012A 5 -33% IIIIIIIII : 10 rOU8rA5T DcaifuU -as :2A t,-&12A .)Y* 1}I 008TA125 3"rMGJTIOY ROW 0.1-12A 6.1 12A •0 OCR^ _ _ 042aTAB'e- Trand%,q 04--2A -o-•s--2A 5 •005. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I-I I I I I-I MICROWAVESUMMARY-QE ON LINE SOUTH - . MOBILE RADIO Protect Management �_���00x =��J_� =ERIACE 5 s=s• 5s=s- 0% D IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I I I�6"?}cl►N OEELa2,'S0 FEXRALi8TATEJLOCALPEFUMM43 ri-*-MA 2S 225 N.585. 80 f f lI IAI 181�1�I I OELR21150 LAND RKIKIM ACd.✓ M ON 2-,-0E A 22 A G52 DO% 0E-:w••so >_RMITT140 -%as A I-I&Ir •280 98.8st 90 ' f OEEMM200 ENMROraAENTALAME8�NT(EA) 74MPA 0.1S.16A 1045 DDT. EvITIL'ABSEEBIJEYT, : : OEM."200 PlI IRONIAMALNPACT8TATr'MENT E IS -10A t2,0•t0A 00 D05. � �b�- OEMI M PLAN OF DEVELOPMEW 12.1-11 A 1,1-12A 22 0D% I I I I I I I I I I MAP"a I I I I I I I I I I I OEENVIAN COMPLIAMMILUTCATIM 11-1-11 A S.tatr 500 75.2S% O ACOM Wait ► Sun conswaint ♦ ♦Millinae Rage S of 6 `- RbnrnogWat FimsaConsaaka NVE�nergy. 413175980 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 144 of 198 Exhibit C - ON Line Schedule (Approved by Management Committee Consent dated ZA."113) �'Zffi JP,S:t1e=Lk- lf-,I 7 23 T" GW.W 21r jr RESTORATION RRECLAMATIONckima & F1601 Most R .7-*S A 70 C% a- 740C -AT)014D== �7OVrRACr M -4-1-A 1-12-11 A Soo 41 Line APWiCROWAVE RA DI EAZX7AA:C. L--1A J CAT)C'i 5.1&'0 A 9-IS-11A S119 -3.)% 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0EADX2900 C0WJ1dCAT*4 Co14STRJCTb04 &1.1,: . . . . A 1-31-Ir S7* OS.8% 8- : : : : : : I OEA=)CM-5 lfaml Q6&a--a,*FadVAm(NM 84-12A 12-1&12A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fti . . . . .. . tfl-ttitt-f-l-ti 0EM-4314W C0k6&J4"T*N DESIGN &1&10 A 9-IS-11 A SIN .01y. 6"h'k xi'&j*i'dw . . . . . . . . . . . . 0=-=-:ZE;30 ComwiWATIDN CoWnTACTM 9.1-11 A 2-IS-Ir S82 07.1% 72 H I 1-7-Ir H . . . . . . . . . . . A. rA r 1Jb*4&k F OECM&74W 00111OWN113ATIDN DESIGN S-10,10 A S-IS-11 A W41 -Tom 0ECM081100 001,11LUPWATION 00NUR1OTION &I-11 A 4.&Ir ST 17 2�ft S . . . . . . . . 0UM-21135 W.=4WWftM*F64Wft(NVE) 4.1-Ir 4.&Ir S1 rA W HHHHHHHHHHH ! Q= Des" 14-11 A 1.18-11 A SOO a TON 00Nffrqj9T1IDW 9.1-11 A 44116ir 4S- 8 74% 23 . . . . . . . . . . OBHMUS WdW Woew"FOMft NM 4-IS-Ir 44B.Ir 7 WA n 0EVXW400 QAS&J*6UTW>4 DESIGN I-W1 A 1.18.11 A Soo .001► 1:w4iii4ICIAW 1=-W GEVOCKBOW COWWNICATION CONSTWOTION S-1-11 A 2410r SS7 8"M 0 2-r-Ir rA 0 . . . . . . . . . . VU"44;* MCQUIS A I�UPW Amirm . . . . . . . . . . .Ee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I I I I Hi iii i I I CNRU-00 OOMWUWCAMON DESIGN 1.4-11 A 1-18-11,41A SOO 4110116 V 0 'M . . . . . . . . . . . 0=17,NRUDO C4Dk4k6JNffA' T1IDN CX)NfffRLI=14 &.1-11 A 4-1-Ir 4*1 -i"M I : : : : : . . = .4144014-JU r !9W . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TZ 4, 1 : ,r,NRUSS 6NAM Wavaeft FmdWft(MM sa&lr 7 ft 41 ..Lj.i.j_L4.je.4fj_�jq, . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,�,=R74M COW161NKATIDN DESIGN '16,1-30A 9-27-11 A 25- b6sikAikiA 3�N: I : : : : : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'S. C,Q:t86*0 0011111A.1101111113ATION C0NffrFA=I1D4 S-1-11A 4aWr 42- 90 ami -0 11111 1111111110" 444J. . . . . . . . . . . . OEO�RUSS ViiiiiiS Ilill FOISIllin P&M 54-Ir S4-Ir 1 511 AS AM am caft"M Rage a of 6 Fill"C==Nlfw IYVLnergy. 413175980 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 145 of 198 EXHIBIT D INSURANCE PLAN L Coverage specific to ON Line and the Great Basin Segments A. Property Insurance covering ON Line: From ON Line Financial Closing to the earlier of(a) ON Line COD and(b)the date that operational insurance becomes effective, the Managing Party shall require each contractor and subcontractor performing work on the ON Line ROW, as part of its price, to procure and maintain the following coverages from the date of the notice to proceed under the applicable contract to the final completion thereof: l. All coverages described in Part II below(as modified by Part II(E)) 2. Delay in Start-up insurance with coverage of$110,000 per day of delay 3. Builders All Risk insurance with limits no less than the full replacement cost, or an acceptable loss limit, of ON Line 4. Marine and Air Cargo insurance, to the extent that any major equipment requires overseas transport, with limits sufficient to cover the property at risk, and Marine and Air Cargo Delay in Start-up insurance with limit and indemnity period equal to the amounts for the Delay in Start-up insurance B. Property Insurance covering Robinson Summit Substation: From ON Line COD, and thereafter throughout the Term, the NVE Parties shall provide the following Property Insurance coverage on the Robinson Summit Substation: I. All risk physical loss or damage coverage equivalent to the replacement value of the substation, subject to coverage limits and exclusions C. Property Insurance covering the Great Basin Segments: 1. In the period between GB Segment Financial Closing and commercial operation of each Great Basin Segment, Great Basin shall procure, or require each contractor and subcontractor performing work on the right-of- way for the Great Basin Segments to procure, and maintain the following coverages from the date of the notice to proceed under the applicable contract to the final completion thereof: (a) All coverages described in Part II below(as modified by Part II(E)) (b) Builders All Risk insurance Exhibit D-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 146 of 198 2. From the commercial operation of each Great Basin Segment, and thereafter throughout the Term, Great Basin shall provide the following Property Insurance coverages on the Great Basin Segments: (a) To the extent that the GB Segments include the ownership of any substation, all risk physical loss or damage coverage equivalent to the replacement value of the substation, subject to coverage limits and exclusions II. Coverage specific to the Parties Commencing on the Effective Date the Parties shall obtain and maintain the following insurance policies: A. Automobile Liability: Coverage: Bodily injury and property damage for all owned,hired and non- owned automobiles,trucks and trailers,including coverage for contractual liability. Coverage shall be provided not less than that of an ISO Business Auto Policy CA 00 01 or similar: $1,000,000 Combined Single Limit Each Occurrence for Bodily Injury&Property Damage. B. Workers' Compensation and Employers' Liability: Coverage: Statutory limits required by the Workers'Compensation laws of the applicable jurisdiction,including United States Longshoreman's and Harbor Workers'Act(USL&HW and Maritime Employers Liability), if applicable,with Employer's Liability. Part One: Workers'Compensation: Statutory Limits Part Two: Employer's Liability: Required Annual Limits: USL&HW&MEL $1,000,000 policy limit Bodily Injury by Accident: $1,000,000 each accident Bodily Injury by Disease: $1,000,000 each employee Bodily Injury by Disease: $1,000,000 policy limit C. General Liability Insurance: Exhibit D-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 147 of 198 Coverage: Third party personal injury,bodily injury and property damage liability written on an occurrence form(including products liability for any product manufactured, assembled or otherwise worked upon away from the project site)including coverage for contractual liability, actions over and wildfire. Minimum Requirements: Annual Limits of Liability: General Aggregate $2,000,000 Products/Completed Operations Aggregate $ 1,000,000 Personal/Advertising Injury Aggregate $ 1,000,000 Each Occurrence Limit $2,000,000 Fire Damage Legal Liability(any one fire) $ 100,000 Medical Expense $ 5,000 D. Excess/Umbrella Liability Insurance: Coverage: Occurrence form written on a following form basis over the primary policies/coverages required above. Minimum Limits of Liability: All Insureds Combined: Combined Single Limit $25,000,000 each occurrence General Aggregate $25,000,000 E. Aircraft/Aviation Liability(If required by Contract or if applicable): Should aircraft of any kind be used by anyone on behalf of the Parties, such parry using the aircraft shall maintain or cause the operator of the aircraft to maintain aviation liability insurance with the following requirements: Combined Single Limit: (Bodily Injury and Property Damage) $10,000,000 each occurrence (as required) Notes: (a) Waiver of hull damage shall be provided in favor of the Parties (b) If any lifts are preformed, a slung cargo endorsement shall be Exhibit D-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 148 of 198 attached to the policy to cover the full replacement value of any equipment or material being lifted F. Railroad Protective Liability: (if required by contract) Should the work involve any activities in the vicinity of a railroad, Railroad Protective Insurance as may be required by the affected railroad, written for not less than the limits required by such railroad. III. Requirements Applicable to all Insurance Policies A. All policies, binders or interim insurance contracts with respect to insurance maintained by the Parties, contractors, subcontractors or sub-subcontractors pursuant to this Exhibit D shall: 1. be placed with responsible and reputable insurance companies which are licensed or authorized to do business in the State of Nevada and are rated by A.M. Best's Key Rating Guide as "A-", Financial Size"VIII", or better; 2. state that Great Basin, the NVE Parties, ON Line Lenders and GB Segment Lenders(as applicable)are named as additional insureds,with the exception of Workers Compensation/Employers Liability; 3. state that it is primary, or in excess only with respect to the specific primary policy provided by the same party for such coverage, and not excess or contributing as with respect to any other insurance (or self-insurance) available to the Parties, ON Line Lenders, GB Segment Lenders (as applicable) or the additional insureds and that all provisions thereof, except the limits of liability, shall operate in the same manner as if there were a separate policy covering each insured under each such policy; 4. provide that there will be no recourse against any additional insured for the payment of premiums or commissions (if such policies provide for the payment thereof), additional premiums or assessments, it being understood that such are obligations of the named insured providing such insurance pursuant to this Agreement; 5. with respect to the insurance described in Section I1 waive any right of subrogation of the insurers thereunder against the Parties,ON Line Lenders, GB Segment Lenders (as applicable) and the officers, directors and employees of each of them, and any right of the insurers to any set-off or counterclaim or any other deduction, whether by attachment or otherwise, with respect to any liability of any such person insured under such policy; 6. with respect to the interests of the additional insured, provide that such Exhibit D-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 149 of 198 insurance shall not be invalidated by any action or inaction of the additional named insured and shall insure the additional named insured regardless of any breach or violation of any warranty, declaration or condition contained in such insurance by the primary named insured; 7. provide that it may not be canceled or materially changed without giving the Parties sixty (60) days prior written notification thereof, except for ten (10) days for non-payment of premium. 8. Such policies shall include a separation of insured clause. 9. Operator and any subcontractor shall be responsible for any loss of or damage to their own property, including tools, equipment and vehicles or other property which does not form part of the project. B. Within thirty(30) days after the Acquisition Closing Date, and from time to time thereafter as reasonably requested by a Party, each Party shall provide the other Parties with certificates of insurance evidencing the placement of the coverages required(i)under this Exhibit D and(ii)by the GB Segment Lenders, together with information regarding any reserves required to be established by the GB Segment Lenders in respect of such coverages. Each Party shall deliver replacement certificates evidencing replaced or renewed coverage to the other Parties on or before the expiration date of the expiring policies. C. Great Basin, the NVE Parties, the ON Line Lenders and the GB Segment Lenders shall be named as insured parties and loss payees, as their interests appear, for all insurance policies contemplated herein. Notwithstanding the above, all insurance proceeds received by the Parties shall be shared as set forth in this Agreement. Exhibit D-5 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 150 of 198 EXHIBIT E FORM OF BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT THIS BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT (this "Assi_ng ment") is entered into as of , 2010 by and among Great Basin Transmission, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Great Basin"), Nevada Power Company, a Nevada corporation, d/b/a NV Energy ("NPC") and Sierra Pacific Power Company, a Nevada corporation, d/b/a NV Energy ("SPPC"). Great Basin,NPC and SPPC may sometimes be referred to herein individually as a"Party" and collectively as the "Parties". RECITALS WHEREAS, reference is made to the Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement (the "Transmission Use Agreement"), dated as of August 20, 2010, by and among the Parties. All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Transmission Use Agreement. WHEREAS, each Party desires to carry out, in part, the intent and purpose of the Transmission Use Agreement by such Party's execution and delivery of this Assignment evidencing the vesting in NPC of an undivided twenty-three and seventy-five hundredths percent (23.75%) ownership interest in all right, title and interest in ON Line and SPPC of an undivided one and twenty-five hundredths percent (1.25%) ownership interest in all right, title and interest in ON Line. WHEREAS, "ON Line" means any and all assets, interests and property rights (real and personal and tangible and intangible) comprising SWIP-S (to be renamed the "One Nevada Transmission Line"pursuant to Section 4.08 of the Transmission Use Agreement), including any fiber optic line comprising SWIP-S, any microwave communication system comprising SWIP-S and any and all leasehold or other possessory interest in the ON Line ROW, ON Line Agreements, Governmental Approvals for ON Line, Books and Records, Work Product and depreciation and other tax benefits, as further described in Schedule 1. For the avoidance of doubt, ON Line does not include the NVE Project, Excluded Agreements or any information licensed to Great Basin under the License Agreement. WHEREAS, NPC will receive certain rights, and assume certain obligations, from Great Basin under the ON Line Agreements of which it will provide the benefit of those rights, and the burdens of the obligations, to SPPC pursuant to Section 3.01(c) of the Transmission Use Agreement. Exhibit E-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 151 of 198 AGREEMENT NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows: Section 1. Bill of Sale. (a) Great Basin hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and delivers to NPC an undivided twenty-three and seventy-five hundredths percent (23.75%) ownership interest in all right, title and interest in ON Line and to SPPC an undivided one and twenty-five hundredths percent(1.25%) ownership interest in all right, title and interest in ON Line. (b) Great Basin hereby recognizes the receipt of the NPC Purchase Price, in part, for the assignment and transfer of an undivided twenty-three and seventy-five hundredths percent (23.75%) ownership interest in ON Line to NPC and the SPPC Purchase Price, in part, for the assignment and transfer of an undivided one and twenty-five hundredths percent (1.25%) ownership interest in ON Line to SPPC. Section 2. Assignment and Assumption of ON Line Agreements. Great Basin hereby assigns to NPC an undivided twenty-five percent (25%) ownership interest in all right, title and interest in and to each ON Line Agreement. NPC hereby assumes and agrees to perform twenty- five percent (25%) of Great Basin's obligations arising after the Acquisition Closing Date under each ON Line Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt,with respect to indemnity obligations under any ON Line Agreement, NPC shall assume no liability for events that occurred through the Acquisition Closing Date and shall only assume twenty-five percent (25%) of liability for events that occur after the Acquisition Closing Date with respect to each ON Line Agreement. SPPC assumes no obligations under this Agreement with respect to any ON Line Agreement. Section 3. Successors and Assigns. This Assignment shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Section 4. Governing Law. THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEVADA (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF THAT REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION'S Exhibit E-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 152 of 198 Section 5. Severability. If any provision of this Assignment shall be held invalid or unenforceable, the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be impaired thereby. Section 6. Construction. Headings are solely for the Parties' convenience, are not a part of this Assignment and shall not be used to interpret this Assignment. The Parties acknowledge that this Assignment has been jointly prepared by each Party and shall not be strictly construed against any Party. No presumption will apply in favor of any Party in the interpretation of this Assignment or in the resolution of any ambiguity of any provision hereof based on the preparation, substitution, submission or other event of negotiation, drafting or execution hereof. In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Assignment and the terms of the Transmission Use Agreement, the terms of the Transmission Use Agreement shall prevail. The Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that the only remedies of the Parties and their respective Affiliates, successors and assigns with respect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Assignment shall be those remedies specifically provided for in the Transmission Use Agreement. Section 7. Counterparts. This Assignment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Section 8. Amendment. This Assignment may be amended, supplemented, or modified only by a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each Party. Section 9. Further Assurances. Each Party hereby agrees that it will, at any time and from time to time, and without further consideration, take all such further actions and execute and deliver all such further instruments or documents, as may be reasonably requested by any other Party to effectuate the purposes of this Assignment. Exhibit E-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 153 of 198 Section 10. Exclusivity of Representations. THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES MADE IN ARTICLE XVII OF THE TRANSMISSION USE AGREEMENT ARE THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES MADE BY SELLER WITH RESPECT TO ITSELF AND ON LINE AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED IN THIS ASSIGNMENT. SELLER HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO ITSELF OR ON LINE. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE XII OF THE TRANSMISSION USE AGREEMENT, THE CONDITION OF ON LINE AND ANY PORTION THEREOF SHALL BE "AS IS" AND "WHERE IS" AND SELLER MAKES NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR QUALITY WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE TANGIBLE ASSETS OF SELLER(INCLUDING ON LINE OR ANY PORTION THEREOF) OR AS TO THE CONDITION OR WORKMANSHIP THEREOF OR THE ABSENCE OF ANY DEFECTS THEREIN, WHETHER LATENT OR PATENT. Section 11. Several Liability. The covenants, obligations and liabilities of the Parties in connection with this Assignment are several and not joint. Section 12. Security Interest. Great Basin shall cause the GB Segment Security Interest and ON Line Security Interest to secure the performance of Great Basin's obligations under this Assignment and shall execute and deliver to NPC and SPPC the appropriate Security Documents. NPC and SPPC may file and record such Security Documents as may be appropriate or required under Applicable Law to perfect the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest, as applicable, and Great Basin shall take such further actions and execute such further documents and instruments, all as reasonably required by NPC or SPPC, to confirm and continue the validity, priority, and perfection of any such security interest in accordance with the Transmission Use Agreement. The granting of the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest shall not limit any further Claims or other rights accruing to NPC or SPPC under this Assignment or otherwise. NPC and SPPC may exercise any right provided in this Assignment or in any Security Document to recover any amount owing to NPC or SPPC, as applicable. NPC and SPPC may exercise its rights to all or any part of the ON Line Security Interest and the GB Segment Security Interest or in any Security Document in such amount, form and sequence as NPC or SPPC, as applicable, may elect in its sole discretion. Any failure to exercise any right provided to NPC or SPPC under this Section 11 or in any Security Document shall not prejudice NPC's or SPPC's rights to recover damages or amounts in any manner. [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS] Exhibit E-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 154 of 198 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Assignment to be executed by their duly authorized representative as of the date first written above. NEVADA POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: SIERRA PACIFIC POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC By: Name: Title: Exhibit E-5 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 155 of 198 State of } } ss: County of } This instrument was acknowledged before me on by as of NOTARY PUBLIC My Commission Expires: Exhibit E-6 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 156 of 198 State of } } ss: County of } This instrument was acknowledged before me on by as of NOTARY PUBLIC My Commission Expires: Exhibit E-7 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 157 of 198 State of } } ss: County of } This instrument was acknowledged before me on by as of NOTARY PUBLIC My Commission Expires: Exhibit E-8 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 158 of 198 SCHEDULEI ON LINE Exhibit E-9 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 159 of 198 EXHIBIT F FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND CONSENT AGREEMENT This ASSIGNMENT AND CONSENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is entered into as of [ ], 2010, by and among Nevada Power Company, a Nevada corporation,d/b/a/NV Energy("Purchaser"), Great Basin Transmission, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Seller"), and [ ], a I ("Company"). Purchaser, Seller and Company may be referred to individually herein as a"Party" and collectively as the "Parties." RECITALS WHEREAS, Seller and Company have entered into that certain [ ], dated as of[ ] (the "Assignedgreement"); WHEREAS, Purchaser, Sierra Pacific Power Company, d/b/a NV Energy, and Seller have entered into that certain Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2010 (the "Transmission Use Agreement"), pursuant to which Seller has agreed to assign an undivided twenty-five percent(25%) ownership interest in its rights, title and interest under the Assigned Agreement to Purchaser, and Purchaser has agreed to assume twenty-five percent(25%) of Seller's obligations arising under the Assigned Agreement after the closing date of the acquisition under the Transmission Use Agreement(the "Transaction Closing Date"); and WHEREAS, Seller requests consent from Company to transfer an undivided twenty-five percent(25%)ownership interest in Seller's rights,title,interest and obligations under the Assigned Agreement to Purchaser in accordance herewith. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration,the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged,and intending to be legally bound, the Parties hereby agree as follows: 1. Consent and Agreement. Company hereby consents to (a) the assignment of an undivided twenty-five percent (25%) ownership interest in Seller's rights, title and interest in the Assigned Agreement to Purchaser and (b) the assumption by Purchaser of twenty-five percent (25%) of Seller's obligations arising under the Assigned Agreement, in each case, effective immediately after the Acquisition Closing Date,except with respect to indemnity obligations under the Assigned Agreement for which Purchaser shall assume no liability for events that occurred through the Transaction Closing Date and shall only assume twenty-five percent (25%) of the Exhibit F-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 160 of 198 liability for events that occur after the Transaction Closing Date, in each case, effective immediately after the Transaction Closing Date. Company further hereby consents to (a) the assignment of additional undivided ownership interests in the Assigned Agreement between Seller and Purchaser from time to time effective as of the date set forth in a notice from Seller and Purchaser to the Company and (b) the corresponding assumption by Purchaser or Seller, as the case may be, of such assigned interest. 2. Novation of Assi_ng ed Agreement and Acknowledgment. Effective immediately after the Transaction Closing Date, Company hereby fully and unconditionally releases Seller and its affiliates of all obligations under the Assigned Agreement assumed by Purchaser under Paragraph 1. Company acknowledges and agrees that the obligations of Purchaser and Seller under the Assigned Agreement are several and not joint. 3. Representations. Company represents and warrants to NPC that: (a) the Assigned Agreement is in full force and effect and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Company, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting creditors' rights or by equitable principles, (b) neither Company nor, to Company's knowledge, Seller is in default of any obligation under the Assigned Agreement and neither has any existing counterclaims, offsets or defenses against the other, (c)to Company's knowledge, no event or condition exists which would either immediately or with the passage of any applicable grace period or the giving of notice, or both, enable Company or Seller to terminate or suspend its obligations under the Assigned Agreement, (d) to Company's knowledge, no event or condition exists or has occurred which would give rise to any obligation of Seller to indemnify Company pursuant to the Assigned Agreement, (e) Seller has no payment amount under the Assigned Agreement outstanding or overdue and there are no pending claims for any payment amount related to the Assigned Agreement,(f)the Assigned Agreement has not been amended or otherwise modified, (g) Company is a [ ] duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the State of [ ], (h) Company has power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the execution and delivery of which by Company has been duly and validly authorized and (i) this Agreement constitutes the legal,valid and binding obligation of Company,except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,insolvency,reorganization or other similar laws affecting creditors' rights or by equitable principles. NPC represents and warrants to Company that: (a) NPC is a corporation duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the State of Nevada, (b) NPC has power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the execution and delivery of which by NPC has been duly and validly authorized and (c) this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of NPC,except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting creditors' rights or by equitable principles. 4. Miscellaneous. (i) This Agreement shall be binding upon the Parties and their respective successors and assigns, and may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Exhibit F-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 161 of 198 (ii) If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable, the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be impaired thereby. In the event of a conflict between this Agreement and the Assigned Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall control. (iii) THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF [INSERT "THE STATE OF NEVADA" UNLESS OTHERWISE AGREED BY PURCHASER AND SELLER] (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF THAT REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION'S LAWS). (iv) This Agreement embodies the complete agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all other oral or written understandings or agreements. (v) Company agrees to execute and deliver such instruments and take such further actions as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement. (vi) This Agreement may be amended, supplemented, or modified only by a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each Party. [Signature Page Follows] Exhibit F-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 162 of 198 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused their duly authorized officers to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first above written. [COMPANY] By: Name: Title: GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC By: Name: Title: NEVADA POWER COMPANY (d/b/a NV Energy) By: Name: Title: Exhibit F-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 163 of 198 EXHIBIT G FORM OF GRANT, BARGAIN AND SALE DEED A.P.N.: RECORDING REQUESTED BY, WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO, AND MAIL TAX STATEMENTS TO: NV Energy P.O. Box 98910 Las Vegas, NV 8915 1-0001 Attn: [ 1 The undersigned hereby affirm(s)that this document, including any exhibits,submitted for recording does not contain the social security number of any person or persons. (Per NRS 23913.030) GRANT,BARGAIN,AND SALE DEED THIS DEED ("Deed") WITNESSETH, that Great Basin Transmission, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Grantor"), for a valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, does hereby grant, bargain, and sell to [Nevada Power Company]/[Sierra Pacific Power Company], a Nevada corporation, d/b/a NV Energy ("Grantee") (whose address is ), its successors and assigns forever, an undivided [twenty-three and seventy-five hundredths percent (23.75%)]/[one and twenty-five hundredths percent (1.25%)] ownership interest in all right, title and interest in that real property and real property rights situated in the County of[ ], State of Nevada, bounded and described as follows (the "PropertX"): SEE LEGAL DESCRIPTION ATTACHED HERETO AND MADE A PART HEREOF AS ANNEX"A". TOGETHER WITH an undivided [twenty-three and seventy-five hundredths percent(23.75%)]/[one and twenty-five hundredths percent(1.25%)] ownership interest in all right,title and interest in all the following additional land rights: SEE ADDITIONAL LAND RIGHTS ATTACHED HERETO AND MADE A PART HEREOF AS ANNEX"B". Exhibit G-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 164 of 198 AND TOGETHER WITH an undivided[twenty-three and seventy-five hundredths percent(23.75%)]/[one and twenty-five hundredths percent(1.25%)] ownership interest in all right,title and interest in all improvements situated thereon and all and singular the tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances thereunto belonging or in anywise appertaining to the Property,and the reversion and reversions,remainder and remainders,rents, issues and profits of the Property. SUBJECT TO: (1) Those matters more particularly described in Annex"C"attached to this Deed; (2) All restrictions, conditions, reservations, prior reservations (if any), rights, rights of way and easements now of record or otherwise apparent from a visual inspection of the Property; and (3) Any applicable zoning or land use regulations or restrictions. Grantor warrants that it shall execute, acknowledge, deliver, or cause to be executed, acknowledged, or delivered, all documents or instruments granting security interests to the Grantee in order to secure the performance of Grantor's obligations under this Deed. Grantee may file and record all documents or instruments as may be appropriate or required to perfect such security interests, and Grantor shall take such further actions and execute such further documents and instruments, all as reasonably required by Grantee, to confirm and continue the validity, priority, and perfection of any such security interests. Grantee may exercise any and all rights provided in this Deed or in any security agreement related to the foregoing security interest to recover any amount owning to Grantee, in such amount, form and sequence as Grantee may elect in its sole discretion. Any failure to exercise any right provided to Grantee under this paragraph shall not prejudice Grantee's rights to recover damages or amounts in any manner. [Signature Page Follows] Exhibit G-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 165 of 198 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this instrument has been executed this day of , 2010,to be effective as of the day of ,2010. GREAT BASIN TRANSMISSION, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company By: Print Name: Title: State of } } ss: County of } This instrument was acknowledged before me on by as of NOTARY PUBLIC My Commission Expires: Exhibit G-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 166 of 198 ANNEX"A" LEGAL DESCRIPTION [Legal Description to come when finalized] Exhibit G-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 167 of 198 ANNEX"B" ADDITIONAL LAND RIGHTS [Additional Land Rights to come when finalized] Exhibit G-5 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 168 of 198 ANNEX"C" PERMITTED EXCEPTIONS [Permitted Exceptions to come when finalized] Exhibit G-6 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 169 of 198 EXHIBIT H APPLICABLE TRANSFER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES Bracketed capitalized terms below shall have customary meanings set forth in the agreement for the applicable Transfer, including that references in this Exhibit H to "[this Agreement]" shall mean the agreement regarding the applicable Transfer. 1. With respect to a Transfer under Section 3.07(a), 3.08, 3.09 a , 5.03 d , 5.04 c , 13.04, 13.05 a , 14.04, 14.05, 15.02 b , 16.02 d or 16.02 , the Transferring Party shall make the following representations and warranties to [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties] as of the date of the Transfer substantially in the form set forth below: (a) Due Organization. The Transferring Party is a duly organized, validly existing entity of the type described in the preface to [this Agreement] and is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign entity in the jurisdiction of its principal place of business (if not formed in that jurisdiction). (b) Power and Authority. The Transferring Party has the full [corporate]/[limited liability company] legal right, power and authority to enter into [this Agreement] and perform its obligations under [this Agreement]. (c) Due Authorization. The Transferring Party has taken all appropriate and necessary [corporate]/[limited liability company] action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of[this Agreement] and the transactions contemplated hereunder. (d) Consents. The Transferring Party has obtained all consents, approvals,permits and other authorizations in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of [this Agreement] required to be obtained by it; provided, however, that the Transferring Party makes no representation or warranty under this Section d with respect to any consents, approvals,permits or other authorizations necessary for the development, construction, operation or maintenance of the Transmission Line. (e) Binding Obligation. [This Agreement] constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Transferring Party, enforceable against the Transferring Party in accordance with its terms (subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other Applicable Laws now Exhibit H-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 170 of 198 or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity). (f) No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance by the Transferring Party of [this Agreement], the compliance with the terms and provisions of [this Agreement] and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated by [this Agreement], (i) do not conflict with and will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of the organizational documents of the Transferring Party, (ii) do not conflict with and will not result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of any existing Applicable Law to which the Transferring Party is subject or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or any material agreement or instrument to which the Transferring Party is a party or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or constitutes or will constitute a default thereunder or (iii) will not result in the imposition of any Lien upon any of the Ownership Interests being Transferred to [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties]. (g) Brokers. All negotiations relative to [this Agreement] and the transactions contemplated by [this Agreement] have been carried out by the Transferring Party directly with [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties] without the intervention of any Person on behalf of the Transferring Party in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim by any Person against [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties] for a finder's fee, brokerage commission or similar payment. (h) No Litigation and Compliance with Law. There is no litigation pending or, to the Transferring Party's knowledge, threatened to which the Transferring Parry or any of its Affiliates is a party that could reasonably be expected to have a [Material Adverse Effect] on the resulting transfer. The Transferring Party is not in violation of any Applicable Law where the effect of which to the Transferring Party, individually or in the aggregate, could be reasonably expected to have a [Material Adverse Effect]. (i) Title to ON Line. The Transferring Party possesses good,valid and marketable title to a [_]% Ownership Interest free and clear of all Liens except Excluded Liens, and, effective upon the Transfer and the payment of the Applicable Purchase Price by the non-Transferring Party(ies), (i) [Great Basin] shall Transfer to [NPC and SPPC] a [_]% Ownership Interest and a [_]% Ownership Interest, respectively, in each case, free and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens. Exhibit H-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 171 of 198 (j) Agreements and Governmental Approvals. The Transferring Party has delivered true, correct and complete copies of each agreement (other than an ON Line Agreement to which [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties] is a party) (including any amendment thereto) to [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties] as of the date of the Transfer to which the Ownership Interests being Transferred may be subject. [NPC]/[Great Basin] is not in material breach of its obligations under any ON Line Agreement, to [NPC]/[Great Basin]'s knowledge, no counterparty (other than [Great Basin]/[the NVE Parties])to any such agreement is in material default of its obligations under any such agreement and each such agreement is an enforceable and binding obligation of it, and to its knowledge, the other parties (other than [Great Basin/[the NVE Parties]) thereto (subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency,reorganization,moratorium,fraudulent conveyance or other Applicable Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity). The Transferring Party is in compliance with each Governmental Approval for ON Line in all material respects. When used in Sections(a)-(i)above,the term"knowledge"shall be limited to the actual knowledge of specified persons as reasonably agreed by the Parties. The representations and warranties of the Transferring Party described in Sections (a)-(i) above shall survive the date of the Transfer as follows: (a)the representations and warranties in Sections(a)-(gland Q shall survive forever, and (b) all other representations and warranties shall survive for three (3) years after the date of the Transfer. The Transferring Party's maximum aggregate liability for Claims which may be recovered for breaches of representations or warranties contained in Section shall be an amount equal to the purchase price for the applicable Transfer (or other amount being paid in respect of the applicable transfer, as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement (the "Applicable Purchase Price"); provided, however, that (a) there shall be no maximum aggregate liability in connection with Claims for gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud and (b) the Applicable Purchase Price (but only for purposes of determining the maximum aggregate liability in this sentence) for a Transfer under (i) Sections 5.03(d), 5.04 c , 13.04 and 14.04 shall equal the costs not funded by Great Basin that give rise to such Transfer and (ii) Section 16.02(f) shall equal the amount of the applicable Event(s) of Default. 2. With respect to the Transfer contemplated by Section 6.01, [NPC]/[SPPC] shall make the following representations and warranties to Great Basin as of the date of the Transfer substantially in the form set forth below: (a) Due Organization. [NPC]/[SPPC] is a duly organized,validly existing entity of the type described in the preface to [this Agreement] and is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign entity in the jurisdiction of its principal place of business (if not formed in that jurisdiction). Exhibit H-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 172 of 198 (b) Power and Authority. [NPC]/[SPPC] has the full corporate legal right, power and authority to enter into [this Agreement] and perform its obligations under [this Agreement]. (c) Due Authorization. [NPC]/[SPPC] has taken all appropriate and necessary corporate action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of [this Agreement] and the transactions contemplated hereunder. (d) Consents. [NPC]/[SPPC] has obtained all consents, approvals, permits and other authorizations in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of[this Agreement] required to be obtained by it; provided, however, that [NPC]/[SPPC] makes no representation or warranty under this Section (d) with respect to any consents,approvals,permits or other authorizations necessary for the development, construction, operation or maintenance of the Transmission Line. (e) Binding Obligation._ [This Agreement] constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of[NPC]/[SPPC],enforceable against[NPC]/[SPPC] in accordance with its terms (subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other Applicable Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity). (f) No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance by [NPC]/[SPPC] of[this Agreement],the compliance with the terms and provisions of[this Agreement] and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated by [this Agreement], (i) do not conflict with and will not result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of the organizational documents of[NPC]/[SPPC], (ii)do not conflict with and will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of any existing Applicable Law to which [NPC]/[SPPC] is subject or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or any material agreement or instrument to which [NPC]/[SPPC] is a party or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or constitutes or will constitute a default thereunder and(iii) will not result in the imposition of any Lien (other under any GB Segment Financing Agreement or a [Permitted Lien]) upon the Transmission Improvements being Transferred to Great Basin. (g) Brokers. All negotiations relative to [this Agreement] and the transactions contemplated by [this Agreement] have been carried out by [NPC]/[SPPC] directly with Great Basin without the intervention of any Person on behalf of[NPC]/[SPPC] in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim by any Person against Great Basin for a finder's fee,brokerage commission or similar payment. Exhibit H-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 173 of 198 (h) No Litigation and Compliance with Law. There is no litigation pending or, to [NPC]/[SPPC]'s knowledge, threatened to which [NPC]/[SPPC] or any of its Affiliates is a party that could reasonably be expected to have a [Material Adverse Effect] on the resulting transfer. [NPC]/[SPPC] is not in violation of any Applicable Law where the effect of which to [NPC]/[SPPC], individually or in the aggregate, could be reasonably expected to have a [Material Adverse Effect]. (i) Title. [NPC]/[SPPC] possesses good, valid and marketable title to all of the personal property comprising the Transmission Improvements and good, valid, marketable and indefeasible fee title to all of the real property comprising the Transmission Improvements or good, valid and marketable leasehold interests in the real property comprising the Transmission Improvements, and, effective upon the Transfer and the payment of the Transmission Improvement Purchase Price by Great Basin, (i) Great Basin shall own and hold good, valid and marketable title to the Transmission Improvements constituting personal property (tangible and intangible assets) and (ii) Great Basin shall own and hold good, valid, marketable and indefeasible title to the real property comprising the Transmission Improvements or a good, valid and marketable leasehold interest in the real property comprising the Transmission Improvements, in each case, free and clear of all Liens except [Permitted Liens]. (j) Governmental Approvals, Compliance with Laws; Hazardous Substances. (i) [NPC]/[SPPC] has provided true, correct and complete copies of each Governmental Approval for the Transmission Improvements, and all applications for any pending Governmental Approval for the Transmission Improvements, to Great Basin and the status of each Governmental Approval for Transmission Improvements is set forth in Schedule 1 1. (ii) No application submitted by or on behalf of [NPC]/[SPPC] or any of its Affiliates in connection with any Governmental Approval for the Transmission Improvements contains any intentional misrepresentation. [NPC]/[SPPC] is in compliance with each Governmental Approval for the Transmission Improvements in all material respects and each Governmental Approval for the Transmission Improvements(A)is in full force and effect, (B) is not subject to any legal proceeding or to any unsatisfied condition that is not reasonably expected to be satisfied or could reasonably be expected to allow material modification or revocation thereof and (C) is final and all applicable appeal periods have expired or terminated. Exhibit H-5 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 174 of 198 (111) Except for modifications to Governmental Approvals for the Transmission Improvements that have already been made, no modification to a Governmental Approval is required for the conveyance or acquisition of the Transmission Improvements. No further action is required for each Governmental Approval for the Transmission Improvements to be properly in the name of Great Basin. (iv) [NPC]/[SPPC] is in compliance with all Applicable Laws in all material respects with respect to the Transmission Improvements. (v) [NPC]/[SPPC] is in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all material respects with respect to the Transmission Improvements. To the knowledge of [NPC]/[SPPC], Hazardous Substances have not been released, spilled, leaked or disposed of on, at, or under the real property comprising the Transmission Improvements, or on, at,or under any property adjacent to the real property comprising the Transmission Improvements, resulting from the construction, operation or maintenance of the Transmission Improvements in any amount or concentration that is likely to require investigation or remediation pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws or in connection with the operation or maintenance of the Transmission Improvements. When used in Sections(a)-J)above,the term"knowledge"shall be limited to the actual knowledge of specified persons as reasonably agreed by [NPC]/[SPPC] and Great Basin. The representations and warranties of[NPC]/[SPPC] in Sections (a)-(D above shall survive the date of the Transfer as follows: (a) the representations and warranties in Sections (a)-(g) and�shall survive forever, (b) all representations and warranties in Section (i)(v) shall survive for five (5) years after the date of the Transfer and (c) all other representations and warranties shall survive for three (3) years after the date of the Transfer. [NPC]/[SPPC]'s maximum aggregate liability for Claims which may be recovered for breaches of representations or warranties contained in Section shall be the amount paid by Great Basin for the Transmission Improvements in accordance with Section 6.01 (the "Transmission Improvement Purchase Price");provided,however,that there shall be no maximum aggregate liability in connection with Claims for gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud. 3. With respect to the Transfer contemplated by Section 6.05(d), Great Basin shall make the following representations and warranties to NPC as of the date of the Transfer substantially in the form set forth below: (a) Due Organization. Great Basin is a duly organized, validly existing entity of the type described in the preface to [this Agreement] and is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and is duly qualified to do business and in Exhibit H-6 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 175 of 198 good standing as a foreign entity in the jurisdiction of its principal place of business (if not formed in that jurisdiction). (b) Power and Authority. Great Basin has the full limited liability company legal right, power and authority to enter into [this Agreement] and perform its obligations under [this Agreement]. (c) Due Authorization. Great Basin has taken all appropriate and necessary limited liability company action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of [this Agreement] and the transactions contemplated hereunder. (d) Consents. Great Basin has obtained all consents, approvals, permits and other authorizations in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of[this Agreement] required to be obtained by it; provided, however, that Great Basin makes no representation or warranty under this Section (d) with respect to any consents,approvals,permits or other authorizations necessary for the development, construction, operation or maintenance of the Transmission Line. (e) Binding Obligation._ [This Agreement] constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Great Basin, enforceable against Great Basin in accordance with its terms(subject to the effects of bankruptcy,insolvency,reorganization,moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other Applicable Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity). (f) No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance by Great Basin of [this Agreement],the compliance with the terms and provisions of[this Agreement] and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated by [this Agreement], (i) do not conflict with and will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of the organizational documents of Great Basin, (ii)do not conflict with and will not result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of any existing Applicable Law to which Great Basin is subject or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or any material agreement or instrument to which Great Basin is a party or by which it or any of its material property is bound, or constitutes or will constitute a default thereunder and (iii) will not result in the imposition of any Lien(other than under any financing or security agreements with the NVE Lenders or a [Permitted Lien]).upon any of[the Transferred Assets] being Transferred to NPC. (g) Brokers. All negotiations relative to [this Agreement] and the transactions contemplated by [this Agreement] have been carried out by Great Basin directly Exhibit H-7 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 176 of 198 with NPC without the intervention of any Person on behalf of Great Basin in such manner as to give rise to any valid claim by any Person against NPC for a finder's fee, brokerage commission or similar payment. (h) No Litigation and Compliance with Law. There is no litigation pending or,to Great Basin's knowledge, threatened to which Great Basin or any of its Affiliates is a party that could reasonably be expected to have a [Material Adverse Effect] on the resulting transfer. Great Basin is not in violation of any Applicable Law where the effect of which to Great Basin,individually or in the aggregate,could be reasonably expected to have a [Material Adverse Effect]. (i) Title and no Liens. [ ] At the Transfer, Great Basin has not created or permitted to exist any Liens on any of the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities or any other NPC asset. (j) Governmental Approvals; Compliance with Laws; Hazardous Substances. (i) Great Basin has provided true, correct and complete copies of each Governmental Approval obtained by Great Basin for the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities (to which NPC is not a Party) and [the Transferred Assets], and all applications for any pending Governmental Approval for the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities(to which NPC is not a Party) and [the Transferred Assets], to NPC and the status of each Governmental Approval for the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities(to which NPC is not a Party) and [the Transferred Assets] is set forth in Schedule [ 1. (ii) No application submitted by or on behalf of Great Basin or any of its Affiliates in connection with any Governmental Approval for the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities and [Transferred Assets] contains any intentional misrepresentation. Great Basin is in compliance with each Governmental Approval for the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities and [Transferred Assets] in all material respects and each Governmental Approval for Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities(to which NPC is not a party) and [Transferred Assets] (A) is in full force and effect, (B) is not subject to any legal proceeding or to any unsatisfied condition that is not reasonably expected to be satisfied or could reasonably be expected to allow material modification or revocation thereof and (C) is final and all applicable appeal periods have expired or terminated. Exhibit H-8 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 177 of 198 (iii) Except for modifications to Governmental Approvals for [the Transferred Assets] that have already been made, no modification to a Governmental Approval is required for the conveyance or acquisition of[the Transferred Assets]. No further action is required for each Governmental Approval for the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities (to which NPC is not a Party) or [the Transferred Asset] to be properly in the name of NPC. (iv) Great Basin is in compliance with all Applicable Laws in all material respects with respect to the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities and [the Transferred Assets]. (v) Great Basin is in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all material respects with respect to the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities and [the Transferred Assets]. To the knowledge of Great Basin, Hazardous Substances have not been released, spilled, leaked or disposed of on, at, or under the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities or [the Transferred Assets], or on, at, or under any property adjacent to the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities or [the Transferred Assets],resulting from the installation, construction, operation or maintenance of the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities or the [the Transferred Assets] in any amount or concentration that is likely to require investigation or remediation pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws or in connection with the installation, construction or maintenance of the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities or [the Transferred Assets]. When used in Sections(a)-(i)above,the term"knowledge"shall be limited to the actual knowledge of specified persons as reasonably agreed by NPC and Great Basin. The representations and warranties of Great Basin in Sections(a)-(i)above shall survive the date of the Transfer as follows: (a) the representations and warranties in Sections (a)-(g) and (i) shall survive forever, (b) all representations and warranties in Section(i)(v) shall survive for five(5) years after the date of the Transfer and (c) all other representations and warranties shall survive for three (3) years after the date of the Transfer. Great Basin's maximum aggregate liability for Claims which may be recovered for breaches of representations or warranties contained in Section shall be an amount equal to the sum of (A) the Option Exercise Price and (B) the fair market value of any improvements to the Applicable Centennial Phase 3 Facilities made by Great Basin,minus(ii)the amount set forth in Section 6.05(b)(iv)(2)(B); provided, however,that there shall be no maximum aggregate liability in connection with Claims for gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud. Exhibit H-9 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, [PC Page 178 of 198 EXHIBIT I FORM OF LEGAL OPINION The legal opinions required by this Agreement shall contain the following opinions subject to customary assumptions and qualifications. For purposes of this Exhibit I, the following terms have the meanings set forth below. To the extent not defined below,bracketed terms below shall have customary meanings set forth in the applicable legal opinions. "Applicable Laws" shall mean those laws, rules and regulations which in the experience of the counsel rendering such opinion are normally applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by the Security Documents, without having made any special investigation as to the applicability of any specific law,rule or regulation,and which are not the subject of a specific opinion referring expressly to a particular law or laws. "Applicable Orders"means those orders or decrees of governmental authorities identified on Schedule[_] to the Certificate. "Certificate"means the certificate of Great Basin, dated the date of the applicable legal opinion, a copy of which is attached to such legal option. "Delaware Filing Office"means the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. "Delaware UCC"means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date of the applicable legal opinion in the State of Delaware(without regard to laws referenced in Section 9-201 thereof and without regard to any case law or any administrative rulings thereunder). "Financing Statement"means an unfiled copy of a financing statement bearing file date [_] and file number [_] identifying "Great Basin Transmission, LLC" as debtor and "Nevada Power Company" and "Sierra Pacific Power Company" as secured parties, which was filed in the Delaware Filing Office, [Nevada Filing Office] or [Idaho Filing Office], as applicable. "Governmental Approval"means any consent, approval, license, authorization or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, any governmental authority pursuant to the Applicable Laws of the State of Delaware, Idaho, Nevada or New York or United States of America. "Idaho UCC"means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date of the applicable legal opinion in the State of Idaho (without regard to laws referenced in Section 9-201 thereof). Exhibit I-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 179 of 198 "Letter of Credit Rights"has the meaning set forth in the [[identify state of issuer's jurisdiction within the meaning of the New York UCC/UCC] with respect to the [identify letter(s) of credit provided pursuant to any Material Construction Contract]. "Nevada UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date of the applicable legal opinion in the State of Nevada (without regard to laws referenced in Section 9-201 thereof). "New York UCC"means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date of the applicable legal opinion in the State of New York(without regard to laws referenced in Section 9-201 thereof). "Obligations"has the meaning set forth in the [Security Agreement]. "UCC" means the New York UCC, the Delaware UCC, the Nevada UCC and the Idaho UCC, as applicable. 1. Great Basin is validly existing and in good standing under the Applicable Laws of the State of Delaware. 2. Great Basin is qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign limited liability company under the Applicable Laws of the States of Nevada and Idaho. 3. Great Basin has the limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform all of its obligations under each Security Document to which it is a party under the Applicable Laws of the State of Delaware. The execution and delivery of each of the Security Documents and the consummation by Great Basin of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company action on the part of Great Basin under the Applicable Laws of the State of Delaware. Each of the Security Documents has been duly executed and delivered by Great Basin under the Applicable Laws of the State of Delaware. 4. Each of the Security Documents constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Great Basin enforceable against Great Basin in accordance with its terms under the Applicable Laws of the States of New York,Nevada and Idaho. 5. The execution and delivery by Great Basin of each of the Security Documents and the performance by Great Basin of its obligations under each of the Security Documents, each in accordance with its terms, do not(i) conflict with the [Certificate of Formation] or [Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement] of Great Basin, (ii) constitute a violation of, or a default under, any agreement to which Great Basin is a party or its assets are subject or(iii)cause the creation of any security interest or lien upon any of the property of Great Basin pursuant to any agreement to which Great Basin is a party or its assets are Exhibit I-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 180 of 198 subject(other than the security interests and liens created in favor of the NVE Parties under the Security Documents or a Permitted Lien). 6. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by Great Basin of the Security Documents nor the compliance by Great Basin with the terms and provisions thereof will contravene any provision of any Applicable Law of the States of New York, Nevada or Idaho or any Applicable Law of the United States of America which in the experience of the counsel rendering such opinion is normally applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by such Security Documents. 7. No Governmental Approval,which has not been obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required to authorize, or is required in connection with, the execution or delivery of any of the Security Documents by Great Basin or the enforceability of any of the Security Documents against Great Basin. 8. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by Great Basin of its obligations under the Security Documents nor compliance by Great Basin with the terms thereof will contravene any Applicable Order. 9. The provisions of[the Security Agreement] are effective to create a valid security interest in favor of the NVE Parties in Great Basin's rights in the Collateral (as defined in [the Security Agreement]) in which a security interest may be created under Article 9 of the New York UCC (the "Article 9 Collateral")to secure the Obligations. 10. Under the Delaware UCC, pursuant to the provisions of the [Security Agreement], Great Basin has authorized the filing of the Financing Statement for purposes of Section 9-509 of the Delaware UCC. Under the Nevada UCC, pursuant to the provisions of the [Security Agreement], Great Basin has authorized the filing of the Financing Statement for purposes of Section 9-509 of the Nevada UCC. Under the Idaho UCC, pursuant to the provisions of the [Security Agreement], Great Basin has authorized the filing of the Financing Statement for purposes of Section 9-509 of the Idaho UCC. 11. Under the New York UCC, the location of Great Basin, for purposes of Section 9- 307(e) of the New York UCC, is Delaware. Each Delaware Financing Statement is in appropriate form for filing in the Delaware Filing Office. Upon the proper filing of the Delaware Financing Statements in the Delaware Filing Office, the security interest of the NVE Parties in the Article 9 Collateral will be perfected to the extent that a security interest in such Article 9 Collateral can be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the Delaware UCC. 12. The [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] is in appropriate form for filing in the [Official Public Records of Real Property] of[ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho] and creates a valid lien upon, and security interest in, Great Basin's rights in the [Mortgaged Property] as defined in the [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] ("Mortgaged Property") that constitutes real property, or fixtures attached thereto, located in [Nevada]/[Idaho]. Exhibit I-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 181 of 198 13. Except for the filing of the [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] in the [Official Public Records of Real Property] of[ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho], and with respect to fixtures, subject to the terms of paragraph 14 below,no documents or instruments need be recorded, registered or filed in any public office in the State of[Nevada]/[Idaho] to perfect the liens and security interests in the real property and fixtures of Great Basin located in [ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho] which constitute part of the Mortgaged Property. 14. The [Fixture Financing Statement] is in appropriate form for filing in the UCC records of the [Nevada]/[Idaho] Secretary of State. If Great Basin is deemed not to be a [Transmitting Utility], then the proper recordation of the [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] in the [Official Public Records of Real Property] of [ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho] will perfect the security interest created under the [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] in the fixtures of Great Basin located in [ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho] constituting part of the Mortgaged Property. If, however, Great Basin is deemed to be a [Transmitting Utility], the proper filing of the [Fixture Financing Statement] in the UCC records of the [Nevada]/[Idaho] Secretary of State will perfect such security interest in the fixtures of Great Basin located in [ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho] constituting part of the Mortgaged Property described in the [Fixture Financing Statement], and so long as the [Fixture Financing Statement] continues to identify Great Basin as a [Transmitting Utility], it will remain effective until a termination statement is filed pursuant to Section [9.515(f)] of the [Nevada UCC]/[Idaho UCC]. 15. Upon the proper recordation of the [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] in the [Official Public Records of Real Property] of[ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho],the liens and security interests created by the [Mortgage/Deed of Trust] in Great Basin's rights in the real property and, subject to paragraph 14 above, fixtures described therein located in [ ] County, [Nevada]/[Idaho] will be perfected. 16. Under the [[identify state of issuer's jurisdiction within the meaning of the New York UCCJ UCC],the provisions of the [Letter of Credit Consent(s)] are effective to perfect the security interest of the NVE Parties in Great Basin's rights in the Letter of Credit Rights. Exhibit I-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 182 of 198 Schedule 1 DESCRIPTION OF TRANSMISSION LINE The Transmission Line is an above-ground 500 kV AC transmission project in Nevada and Southern Idaho consisting of three segments. The northernmost and central segments of the Transmission Line are collectively known as the Southwest Intertie Project. The northernmost segment, SWIP-N, extends approximately 280 miles from the Midpoint Substation near Jerome, Idaho to the Robinson Summit Substation and includes BLM right-of-way grants N-85211, N- 49781, 1-26446, and approximately four miles of N-85210 and N-85211 t. The central segment, SWIP-S or ON Line, extends approximately 231 miles from the Robinson Summit Substation to the Harry Allen Substation just north of Las Vegas in Clark County, Nevada, and includes BLM right-of-way grant N-85210. The southernmost segment of the Transmission Line,which is known as the Southern Nevada Intertie Project or SNIP, extends approximately 59 miles from the Harry Allen Substation to the Eldorado Substation located southwest of Boulder City,Nevada. The Transmission Line project will be executed in two phases. Phase 1 will extend from Robinson Summit to Harry Allen and will consist of the SWIP-S project assets, and the following assets provided by NVE: microwave communications system, Falcon substation expansion, permits to locate the Robinson Summit Substation at the Robinson Summit Location, and NVE relay replacements. The Phase 1 assets shall be renamed the "One Nevada Transmission Line" (abbreviated as "ON Line")pursuant to Section 4.08 of this Agreement. Phase 2 is comprised of two segments: (i) SWIP-N,extending from Midpoint to Robinson Summit and (ii) SNIP, extending from Harry Allen to Eldorado. Phase 2 will include a number of equipment additions to the Phase 1 assets including the following (each of which if undertaken prior to GB Segment Financial Closing shall be considered a "Transmission Improvement" for purposes of Section 6.01 of this Agreement): • 2—345 kV phase shifting transformers at the Robinson Summit Substation • Static Var compensator(s) at the Robinson Summit Substation on the 500 kV and/or 345 kV side of the substation • 500 kV terminal equipment at Midpoint and Robinson Summit Substations with line reactors for the SWIP-N facilities • 500 kV series compensation for Phase 1 • 500 kV series compensation for SWIP-N • 500 kV series compensation for SNIP • 500 kV terminal equipment at Harry Allen and Eldorado Substations for the SNIP facilities ' The ON Line Owners shall cooperate to pursue an amendment of N-85210 and N-85211,as required,for Great Basin to obtain BLM authorization for approximately four miles of right-of-way extending the southern terminus of SWIP-N to the Robinson Summit Location. Schedule 1-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 183 of 198 • 500 kV and 230 kV breaker upgrades at various Eldorado Valley substations as required to accommodate fault duty as a result of the addition of the Phase 2 facilities Fiber communications equipment for the SWIP-N • Fiber communications equipment for the SNIP facilities For purposes of this Agreement,the term"ON Line"shall be deemed to include(a)a single circuit, above-ground 500 kV AC transmission line that extends approximately 231 miles from the Robinson Summit Substation located northwest of Ely, Nevada in White Pine County,Nevada to the existing Harry Allen Substation located northeast of Las Vegas in Clark County, Nevada, (b) the Robinson Summit Substation,(c)interconnection facilities required at the existing Harry Allen Substation, (d) expansion of the existing Falcon Substation, (e) communication facilities, (f) system relay upgrades, and(g) sub-synchronous resonance mitigation. Each of these components is further described below. • ON Line (SWIP-S) 500 kV Transmission Line—The transmission line will be constructed within BLM right-of-way grant N-85210 in a 200 foot wide right-of-way extending from Robinson Summit Substation to the Harry Allen Substation. The transmission line is configured with three bundles of three ACSR"Lapwing"conductors and is protected from lightning with two overhead shield wires, one of which will be an optical ground wire containing twenty four fiber optic wires. The primary structure will be a horizontal configuration, tubular guyed-v with a weathering steel finish. • Robinson Summit Substation—Robinson Summit Substation for Phase 1 will initially be configured as a four(4)terminal 345 kV ring bus and a three(3)terminal 500 kV ring bus. The 500/345 kV substation will serve as the northern terminus of the ON Line and the southern terminus of the SWIP-N. The substation will also interconnect to the existing NVE 345 kV Falcon-to-Gonder transmission line. The Robinson Summit Substation will be located at the Robinson Summit Location (as described in BLM right-of-way grant N- 89507). The Robinson Summit Substation will initially contain two (2) 500/345 kV auto transformers, two (2) 500 kV shunt reactors, ten (10) 500 kV circuit breakers (five (5) to be operated at 345 kV), three (3) 500 kV metering voltage transformers, three (3) 500 kV metering current transformers, one (1) 345 kV shunt reactor, one (1) 345 kV fixed series capacitor, and all necessary disconnect switches, Capacitive Coupled Voltage Transformers ("CCVT"), arresters and other appurtenant facilities (e.g., meter house, trenches, control cables, and other equipment). • Harry Allen substation interconnection— Harry Allen is an existing NVE-owned breaker and a half configured 500 kV switchyard located approximately 21 miles northeast of Las Vegas, Nevada. The new interconnection facilities for ON Line will be contained within the existing Harry Allen fenceline and will include the addition of a new breaker and a half bay, two (2) 500 kV shunt reactors, four (4) 500 kV circuit breakers, and all necessary disconnect switches, CCVT's, arresters, and other appurtenant facilities (e.g.,meter house, trenches, control cables, and other equipment). Schedule 1-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 184 of 198 • Falcon substation expansion — Falcon Substation is an existing NVE-owned 345 kV switchyard located in Boulder Valley approximately 40 miles northeast of Battle Mountain, Nevada. The expansion would require approximately seven (7) acres of additional land outside the existing fenced boundary(four acres on NV Energy property and three acres to be obtained from the adjacent private landowner). The new equipment would consist of 345 kV fixed series capacitor bank, along with associated disconnect switches, CCVTs, arrestors, and any other appurtenant facilities required for control and protection of the newly installed equipment. • Communication facilities — Communication facilities include a twenty-four (24) fiber optical ground wire (OPGW) installed on the 500kV transmission line, two regeneration sites for the OPGW, and a microwave and mobile radio communications system including fourteen(14) new microwave sites, the expansion of and additions to six (6) existing sites located in eastern Nevada, and some fiber connectivity additions within NVE's existing network. • System relay upgrades — Various relays and associated communications equipment will need to be upgraded at five(5)NVE-owned switchyards including Gonder,Falcon,Valmy, Coyote, and Tracy. • Sub-synchronous Resonance upgrades — Facilities required near affected generators to prevent SSR impacts due to Phase 1, 345 kV series compensation, except to the extent the cost of such upgrades is determined to be the responsibility of a generator. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Great Basin Segments"rents" shall be deemed to include (a) SWIP-N, a single circuit, above-ground 500 kV AC transmission line that extends from the Robinson Summit Substation to the existing Idaho Power Midpoint Substation near Jerome,Idaho, (b) expansion of the Robinson Summit Substation, (c) Midpoint Substation interconnection, (d) SNIP, a single or double circuit above-ground 500 kV AC transmission line that extends from the Harry Allen Substation to the Eldorado Substation,and(e) sub-synchronous resonance mitigation. Each of these components is further described below. • SWIP-N 500 kV Transmission Line — SWIP-N is an approximately 280 mile 500 kV transmission line expected to be constructed within a 200-foot right-of-way grant defined by BLM serial numbers N-85211, N-49781, I-26446, and approximately four miles of N- 85210 and N-852112. The transmission line will extend north from the Robinson Summit Substation into a substation in Idaho, which the Parties currently contemplate shall be Idaho Power's existing Midpoint Substation near Jerome, Idaho. Numerous private and 2 The ON Line Owners shall cooperate to pursue an amendment of N-85210 and N-85211,as required,for Great Basin to obtain BLM authorization for approximately four miles of right-of-way extending the southern terminus of SWIP-N to the Robinson Summit Location. Schedule 1-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 185 of 198 state owned lands will also be crossed. The transmission line is configured with three bundles of three ACSR "Lapwing" conductors and is protected from lightning with two overhead shield wires one of which will be an optical ground wire. The primary structure may be a horizontal configuration, tubular guyed-v with a weathering steel finish. Microwave communication facilities may also be required. • Robinson Summit Substation Expansion — The Robinson Summit substation constructed for the ON Line project, as described above, will ultimately be expanded to include additional facilities to accommodate SWIP-N. Final configuration details will be defined in an interconnection agreement between Great Basin and NV Energy. Currently, it is expected that the following equipment may be necessary: the addition of two (2) 500 kV breaker and a half bays, two (2) 500 kV fixed and/or TCSC (Thyristor Controlled) series capacitor banks or other facilities as required for SSR mitigation, two (2) 500 kV shunt reactors, two (2) 500 kV shunt capacitor banks, 500 and/or 345 kV static var compensator(s), twenty-four (24) 500 kV circuit breakers, two (2) 345 kV phase shifting transformers, two (2) 345 kV shunt capacitor banks, and all necessary metering voltage transformers, metering current transformers, disconnect switches, CCVTs, arresters, and other appurtenant facilities (e.g., meter house, trenches, control cables, and other equipment). The expansion will be within BLM right-of-way grant N-82076. • Idaho Substation interconnection — The Parties currently contemplate that SWIP-N will interconnect with the Midpoint Substation. Midpoint is an existing Idaho Power substation that will be expanded to accommodate the SWIP-N transmission line. Details of the expansion have not been finalized but will likely include the addition of a breaker and a half bay, two (2) 500 kV shunt reactors, four (4) 500 kV circuit breakers, all necessary disconnect switches, CCVT's and arresters. Final configuration details will be defined in an interconnection agreement between Great Basin and the owner of the applicable substation in Idaho. • SNIP 500 kV Transmission Line-the Southern Nevada Intertie Project(SNIP), a single or double circuit 500kV transmission project that extends approximately 58 miles from the Harry Allen Substation to the Eldorado Substation located southwest of Boulder City, Nevada. The project will be constructed within right-of-way grants and easements to be secured from BLM, Bureau of Reclamation, local governmental entities, and private landowners. A portion of the line may be constructed on existing NVE Centennial Phase 3 facilities. The SNIP will include communications facilities. In addition, both the Harry Allen and Eldorado substations will be modified to accommodate interconnection of the SNIP transmission line and might be utilized for the SNIP associated series compensation. • Sub-synchronous Resonance upgrades — Facilities required near affected generators to prevent SSR impacts due to Phase 2, 500 kV series compensation, except to the extent the cost of such upgrades is determined to be the responsibility of a generator. Schedule 1-4 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 186 of 198 Schedule 2 MONTHLY PAYMENT FACTORS Period Factor From the ON Line COD to the fifteenth(15th) anniversary of the 0.00838275 ON Line COD From the fifteenth(15th) anniversary of the ON Line COD to the 0.00503158 thirtieth (30th) anniversary of the ON Line COD From the thirtieth (30th) anniversary of the ON Line COD to the 0.00118325 forty-first(41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD Schedule 2-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 187 of 198 Schedule 3 OPERATING ACTIVITIES The following shall constitute Operating Activities hereunder: 1. Monitoring the performance of, and making operating adjustments to, the Transmission Line, as necessary, in accordance with Prudent Utility Practices and all applicable reliability standards, as amended from time to time, set forth by NERC and/or WECC or their successors; 2. Reviewing routine, preventative, outage and maintenance programs, and coordinating maintenance activities, with Great Basin in respect of the Great Basin Segments; 3. Performing, managing and coordinating technical support as is commercially reasonable and necessary for the operation of the Transmission Line in the ordinary course; 4. Coordinating schedules of any transmission use of the Transmission Line and all outages in accordance with Prudent Utility Practice, including NERC e-Tag standards, WECC scheduling protocols and the business practices of the NVE Parties, and all other applicable reliability standards; 5. Maintaining ON Line, including work (including all labor, supplies, materials and equipment) that is reasonably necessary or advisable for the day-to-day inspection, cleaning, or upkeep of any structure, component, surface, machinery, equipment, fixture or other component of ON Line (or any portion thereof); and 6. To the extent not already addressed by the existing practices or procedures of the NVE Parties, creating operating practices and procedures for the following: (i) operating emergencies; (ii) metering; (iii) scheduling; (iv) losses; (v) inadvertent flows; (vi) curtailment operations; (vii) delivery and accounting of energy; and (viii) coordinating scheduled uses of capacity over the Transmission Line. Schedule 3-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 188 of 198 Schedule 4 PRIMARY ON LINE AGREEMENTS A. Material Construction Contracts 1. Transmission Line Construction Services Agreement dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] 2. Substation Construction Services Agreement dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] 3. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and Thomas & Betts Corporation for tubular guyed V transmission towers 4. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and Thomas & Betts Corporation for tubular self supporting transmission towers 5. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and SAE Towers for lattice transmission towers 6. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for transmission line conductor 7. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for fiber optic ground wire 8. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for 500/345 kV autotransformers 9. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for 500 kV power circuit breakers 10. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for 500 kV shunt reactors 11. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for 500 kV and 345 kV disconnect switches 12. Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Equipment dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] for 500 kV and 345 kV substation structural steel Schedule 4-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 189 of 198 13. Agreement for services of Compliance Inspection Contractor(CIC) dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and Tetra Tech EC, Inc. 14. Agreement for services for Cultural Treatment Services dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and SWCA Environmental Consultants 15. Agreement for services for Environmental and Biological Monitors dated as of 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and HDR, Inc. 16. Agreement for services for Quality Assurance Services dated as of , 2010 by and between Great Basin Transmission, LLC and [ ] B. Interconnection Agreements 1. Robinson Summit Transmission Interconnection Agreement dated as of , 2010 by and among SPPC (in its capacity as the transmission provider), Great Basin Transmission, LLC, SPPC (in its capacity as an owner of ON Line) and NPC (in its capacity as owner of ON Line) 2. Harry Allen Transmission Interconnection Agreement dated as of , 2010 by and among NPC (in its capacity as the transmission provider), Great Basin Transmission, LLC, SPPC (in its capacity as an owner of ON Line) and NPC (in its capacity as owner of ON Line) C. Land Contracts 1. Option to Purchase Easement dated as of April 10, 2006, as amended February 17, 2009, between Bruce A. and Pamela G. Jensen, on the one hand, and Great Basin Transmission, LLC, on the other hand 2. Grant of Easement dated as of August 2, 2010,between Bruce A. and Pamela G. Jensen, on the one hand, and Great Basin Transmission, LLC, on the other hand 3. United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Right-of-Way Grant Serial No. NVN-85210 D. Other Agreements Schedule 4-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 190 of 198 1. Cost Recovery Agreement for Construction of BLM Right-of-Way Grant NVN-85210 dated as of , 20_, by and between Bureau of Land Management and Great Basin Transmission, LLC [Note: The existing Cost Recovery Agreement is in the process of being separated into two agreements, one relating to ON Line and the other relating to the Great Basin Segments.] Schedule 4-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 191 of 198 Schedule 5 BUYOUT PRICES Section 3.07 (Great Basin Abandonment or Delay Buyoutght): The purchase price for the NVE Parties purchase of Great Basin's Ownership Interests pursuant to Section 3.07 shall be determined in accordance with the following formula: (0.706 * (Capitalized Costs funded by Great Basin+ $5,500,000)) + Breakage Costs + Undepreciated Balance Section 3.08 (30th Anniversary Buyout Right) The purchase price for the NVE Parties purchase of Great Basin's Ownership Interests pursuant to Section 3.08 shall be determined in accordance with the following formula: (0.766 * (Capitalized Costs funded by Great Basin+ $5,500,000)) +Undepreciated Balance Section 3.09(a)(41 st Anniversary Buyout Right) The purchase price for the NVE Parties purchase of Great Basin's Ownership Interests pursuant to Section 3.09(a) shall be determined in accordance with the following formula: (0.476 * (Capitalized Costs funded by Great Basin+ $5,500,000)) +Undepreciated Balance Schedule 5-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 192 of 198 Section 3.09(b)(Renewal Right) In the event the NVE Parties exercise their right to renew all (but not less than all) of each Party's Capacity Entitlements pursuant to Section 3.09(b), then the following changes shall be deemed to have been made to this Agreement as of the forty-first(41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD (but this Agreement, and all terms and conditions hereof, shall otherwise remain in full force and effect): (a) The formula for Capitalized Component set out in Section 3.06 shall be amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows: "Capitalized Component=(0.476 * (Capitalized Costs funded by Great Basin+ $5,500,000)) * a factor of 0.00729125". (b) The portion of Section 3.06(a) that is before the proviso shall be amended and restated as follows: "Subject to Sections 3.06(b)and Uc),commencing in the month in which the forty- first (41 st) anniversary of the ON Line COD occurs but terminating in the month during which the last day of the renewal period established pursuant to Section 3.09(b)occurs(the "Monthly Payment Period"), a monthly amount in Dollars equal to the following (the "Monthly Payment") shall be due and payable to Great Basin". Where (in each applicable case): Breakage Costs=the aggregate amount of any premiums,penalties, fees and other breakage costs (in each case, based on the difference between U.S. Treasury interest rates in effect at the time of any such buyout and Great Basin's interest rate or rates under the ON Line Financing Agreements) paid or payable by Great Basin to the ON Line Lenders in connection with the early repayment of the debt portion of any financing provided to Great Basin(or guaranteed)by Western Area Power Administration or the U.S. Department of Energy; Undepreciated Balance =the sum of the undepreciated balances for(a) any Incremental Cost Differential, (b)Net Capital Repair Costs, (c)Net Event of Loss Costs and(d)Net Condemnation Action Costs, in each case, as funded by Great Basin and determined based on a straight line depreciation schedule over the applicable amortization periods outlined in this Agreement. Schedule 5-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 193 of 198 Schedule 6 GOVERNMENTAL APPROVAL STATUS Note: Governmental Approvals listed here are those provided by GBT, not by NVE or any contractor, and does not include FERC approval of IA or this TUA. Permit/Review Authority Description Completion Date FEDERAL NEPA review completed and final July 1993 EIS issued Record of Decision issued Nov. 1994 ROW grant issued Dec. 1994 EA completed&ROW amendment July 2008 NEPA Review and USDI granted Right-of-Way Grant Bureau of Land COM Plan approved Mar.2009 Management(BLM) COM Plan update approved Dec.2009, Aug.2010 Notice to Proceed with construction Aug.2010 Partial assignment of ROW grant to Upon NV Energy Acquisition Closing May 1993, Mar. 1994, Dec.2007, Endangered Species Act Section 7 US Fish&Wildlife Service Biological Opinions issued Compliance Amended Jun. 2010, Jul.2010 Programmatic Agreement signed Feb. 1990 National Historic Preservation Act Historic Properties Inventory Plan Sept.2006 BLM&Nevada SHPO approved Section 106 Compliance Class III surveys complete Nov.2006 Cultural inventory report filed May 2007 Schedule 6-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 194 of 198 Permit/Review Authority Description Completion Date Historic Properties Treatment Plan Dec.2009 (HPTP)Vol. la approval HPTP Vol. lb approval Mar.2010 HPTP Vol. lc approval Jul.2010 Submitted notifications for all Determination of No Hazard to Air Federal Aviation project features exceeding 200 feet Jun.2010above ground level Navigation Administration(FAA) Determinations issued Jul.2010 Impacts to waters(if any) Clean Water Act Section 404, U.S.Army Corps of insufficient to trigger Corps Aug.2007 Nationwide Permit No. 12 Engineers notification requirement;permit coverage is automatic STATE OF NEVADA UEPA Permit approved Dec.2008 Utility Environmental Protection Public Utilities Commission Act(UEPA)—Permit to Construct of Nevada Final permit to construct Expected Aug.2010 Clean Water Act-Construction Nevada Division of SWPPP complete,NOI and fee Stormwater Permit (NPDES), Environmental Protection, accepted by NDEP,coverage Apr.2009 including Stormwater Pollution effective under General Permit Prevention Plan Bureau of Water Pollution NVR100000 Control Nevada Division of Environmental Protection, Final Class II Air Quality Operating Surface Area Disturbance Permit for Surface Area May 2009 Permit/Dust Control Plan Disturbance Permit No. Bureau of Air Pollution AP 1629-2551 issued Control Final permits issued for aerial May.2009, crossings of US-6 and SR-318 renewed May 2010 Permit for Occupancy of Nevada Nevada Department of Department of Transportation Transportation Final permits issued for aerial Oct.2009 Right-of-Way crossings of US-93 Permit for Highway 50 access Expected Aug.2010 LOCAL White Pine County Special Use Permit Regional Special Use Permit approved Dec.2008 Planning Commission Schedule 6-2 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598vl Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 195 of 198 Permit/Review Authority Description Completion Date Lincoln County Special Use Permit Special Use Permit approved Feb.2009 Planning Commission Clark County Special Use Permit approved Dec.2008 Special Use Permit Planning Commission Amendment for alignment shifts at Jul.2010 Pardee Homes and Harry Allen Clark County Department Dust Control Permit of Air Quality and Dust Control Permit issued Sept.2009 Environmental Management * Denotes items that,pursuant to Section 17.02(d)(ii)(A),would not be customarily obtained as of the Acquisition Closing Date in light of the then-current stage of construction of ON Line and therefore will not necessarily be obtained by the Acquisition Closing date. Schedule 6-3 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598vl Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 196 of 198 Schedule 7 GREAT BASIN SEGMENTS SPECIFICATION DEVIATIONS It is hereby confirmed that the SWIP-N (Southwest Intertie Project -North) and SNIP (Southern Nevada Intertie Project) 500kV transmission lines shall be designed to comply with the same parameters and specification used for the joint transmission line project between NVE and Great Basin Transmission,(i.e. ON Line/SWIP-S), except as indicated below: Mechanical Design Criteria SWIP-N The SWIP-North line will not have loads for NESC Rule 250B Light condition. SNIP The SNIP line will not have loads neither for NESC Rule 250B Medium condition, nor for NESC Rule 250D wind and ice condition. Electrical Design Criteria The SNIP and SWIP North lines will be designed to the same electrical performance criteria as the ON Line/SWIP-S. These are: • Predicted lightning outage rate of no more than 0.8 insulation failures per 100 mile-years • Predicted switching surge flashover rate (SSFOR) of no more than one insulation failure per 100 breaker operations • Minimum clearances as defined in the 2007 edition of the National Electrical Safety Code (NESC) • Working clearances that include minimum approach distances calculated in accordance with IEEE Std 516-2003, IEEE Guide for Maintenance Methods of Energized Power Lines plus space for line workers in accordance with the requirements of the entity maintaining and operating the line. Schedule 7-1 Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 197 of 198 ANNEX A OWNERSHIP PERCENTAGES OF THE PARTIES Party Ownership Percentage Great Basin 75% NPC 18.75% SPPC 6.25% 100% Annex A Second Amended and Restated Transmission Use and Capacity Exchange Agreement 41317598v1 Exhibit No.2 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 198 of 198 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHBIT NO. 3 Capacity Allocations across SWIP-North, SWIP-South, and Total SWIP North—to—South Capacity South—to—North Capacity Total Capacity Cost Allocation Midpoint 7E N • • 1MWI O , • z 3 3 o o. MW rIj rn Q NVE Ch MNVE N :0t Robinson Summit CAISO ••, MW � N N IPL Min 00 0. MW a ,� V LA M cn ry N .0 MW Harry Allen (CAISO&NVE) Exhibit No.3 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 1 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 4 Great Basin Transmission, LLC Southwest Intertie Project (SWIP) WECC Phase 2 Path Rating Report Version 0-3, FINAL June 2023 Prepared by FFMI,- Utifity System Efficiencies,Inc. Exhibit No.4 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Table of Contents 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY/ INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................1 2 SWIP PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................4 2.1 Plan of Service...............................................................................................................................4 2.2 Planned In-Service Date................................................................................................................5 2.3 Project Status and Schedule .........................................................................................................5 2.4 SWIP Transmission Network Configuration (Diagrams) ...............................................................5 2.5 Project Contact Information .........................................................................................................7 3 STUDY CONCLUSIONS...........................................................................................................................7 4 GENERAL STUDY DESCRIPTION...........................................................................................................10 4.1 Study Scope and Objective .........................................................................................................10 4.2 Power Flow Analysis....................................................................................................................10 4.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ................................................................................11 4.4 Transient Stability Analysis .........................................................................................................12 5 STUDY ASSUMPTIONS.........................................................................................................................13 5.1 Base Case Development..............................................................................................................13 5.2 Transmission System Representation.........................................................................................14 5.2.1 Phase 3 Post-Gateway Base Case Representation..............................................................14 5.3 Generation Assumptions ............................................................................................................16 5.4 New Project System Model.........................................................................................................16 5.5 System Stressing.........................................................................................................................17 6 NON-SIMULTANEOUS STUDY RESULTS...............................................................................................18 6.1 Power Flow Results.....................................................................................................................18 6.1.1 SWIP N2S (25HS) Power Flow Results.................................................................................18 6.1.2 SWIP S2N (25HW) Power Flow Results...............................................................................19 6.2 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Results..................................................................................20 6.2.1 SWIP N2S Reactive Margin Summary.................................................................................21 6.2.2 SWIP S2N Reactive Margin Summary.................................................................................21 6.3 Transient Stability Results...........................................................................................................22 6.3.1 SWIP N2S (25HS) Transient Stability Results ......................................................................22 6.3.2 SWIP S2N (25HW)Transient Stability Results.....................................................................23 7 SIMULTANEOUS ANALYSIS RESULTS...................................................................................................24 7.1 SWIPN vs. Path 16 Simultaneous Analysis..................................................................................25 7.1.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................26 Exhibit No.4 Page i Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 2 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.1.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................27 7.1.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................29 7.1.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................30 7.2 SWIPN vs. Path 18 Simultaneous Analysis..................................................................................30 7.2.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................30 7.2.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................30 7.2.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................31 7.2.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................31 7.3 SWIPN vs. Path 19 Simultaneous Analysis..................................................................................31 7.3.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................32 7.3.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................32 7.3.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................33 7.3.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................33 7.4 SWIPN vs. Path 32 Simultaneous Analysis..................................................................................34 7.4.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................34 7.4.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................35 7.4.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................37 7.4.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................38 7.5 SWIPN vs. Path 66 (and Path 65) Simultaneous Analysis ...........................................................38 7.5.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................39 7.5.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................39 7.5.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................41 7.5.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................41 7.6 SWIPN vs. Path 76 Simultaneous Analysis..................................................................................41 7.6.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................42 7.6.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................42 7.6.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................42 7.6.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................43 7.7 SWIPN vs. Aeolus South (Post-Gateway) Simultaneous Analysis...............................................43 7.7.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................43 7.7.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................44 7.7.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................45 7.7.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................45 7.8 SWIPN vs. Midpoint West (Post-Gateway) Simultaneous Analysis............................................45 7.8.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................46 Exhibit No.4 Page ii Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 3 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.8.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................47 7.8.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................47 7.8.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................48 7.8.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes ........................................................................48 7.9 SWIPN vs. Path 14+ (Post-Gateway) Simultaneous Analysis......................................................50 7.9.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................50 7.9.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................51 7.9.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................52 7.9.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................53 7.9.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes ........................................................................53 7.10 SWIPN vs. Path 17+ (Post-Gateway) Simultaneous Analysis......................................................55 7.10.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................55 7.10.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................56 7.10.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................58 7.10.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................58 7.10.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes ........................................................................58 7.11 SWIPN vs. Path 19+ (Post-Gateway) Simultaneous Analysis......................................................60 7.11.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................61 7.11.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................62 7.11.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................63 7.11.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................63 7.11.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes ........................................................................63 7.12 SWIPN vs. Path 20+ (Post-Gateway) Simultaneous Analysis......................................................65 7.12.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................66 7.12.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................67 7.12.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................68 7.12.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................68 7.12.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes ........................................................................68 7.13 SWIPN vs. TWE HVDC Project Simultaneous Analysis ................................................................70 7.13.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................71 7.13.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................71 7.14 SWIPN vs. TWE AC-DC Project Simultaneous Analysis ...............................................................72 7.14.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................72 7.14.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................73 7.14.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................73 Exhibit No.4 Page iii Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 4 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.14.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................74 7.15 SWIPS vs. Path 24 Simultaneous Analysis...................................................................................74 7.15.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................75 7.15.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................76 7.15.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................76 7.15.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................77 7.16 SWIPS vs. Path 32 Simultaneous Analysis...................................................................................77 7.16.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................78 7.16.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................79 7.16.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................82 7.16.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................83 7.17 SWIPS vs. Path 35 Simultaneous Analysis...................................................................................83 7.17.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................84 7.17.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................85 7.17.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................87 7.17.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................87 7.18 SWIPS vs. Path 78 Simultaneous Analysis...................................................................................88 7.18.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................88 7.18.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................89 7.18.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................91 7.18.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................92 7.19 SWIPS vs. Path 79 Simultaneous Analysis...................................................................................92 7.19.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................93 7.19.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................94 7.19.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ........................................................................96 7.19.4 Transient Stability Analysis .................................................................................................97 7.20 SWIPS vs. TWE HVDC Project Simultaneous Analysis.................................................................97 7.20.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................97 7.20.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis...................................................................98 7.21 SWIPS vs.TWE AC-DC Project Simultaneous Analysis................................................................98 7.21.1 Studied Scenarios................................................................................................................99 7.21.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis.................................................................100 7.21.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis ......................................................................101 7.21.4 Transient Stability Analysis ...............................................................................................101 8 SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS RESULTS........................................................................................................102 Exhibit No.4 Page iv Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 5 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 8.1 Cross-Tie Transmission Project Sensitivity Analysis..................................................................102 8.2 Lava Ridge Generation Sensitivity Analysis...............................................................................104 APPENDIX A: Power Flow Model Data APPENDIX B: Contingency List APPENDIX C: N2S Non-Simultaneous Results APPENDIX D: S2N Non-Simultaneous Results APPENDIX N16: SWIPN-Path 16 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX N18: SWIPN-Path 18 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX N19: SWIPN-Path 19 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX N32: SWIPN-Path 32 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX N66: SWIPN-Paths 66-65 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX N76: SWIPN-Path 76 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NGW AS: SWIPN-Aeolus South Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NGW MPW: SWIPN-MPW Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NGW14+: SWIPN-Path 14+Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NGW17+: SWIPN-Path 17+Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NGW19+: SWIPN-Path 19+Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NGW20+: SWIPN-Path 20+Simultaneous Results APPENDIX NTWE1: SWIPN-TWE1 Simultaneous Results (Placeholder) APPENDIX NTWE2: SWIPN-TWE2 Simultaneous Results (Placeholder) APPENDIX S24: SWIPS-Path 24 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX S32: SWIPS-Path 32 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX S35: SWIPS-Path 35 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX S78: SWIPS-Path 78 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX S79: SWIPS-Path 79 Simultaneous Results APPENDIX STWE1: SWIPS-TWE1 Simultaneous Results (Placeholder) APPENDIX STWE2: SWIPS-TWE2 Simultaneous Results (Placeholder) APPENDIX zNCT: SWIPN-CTTP Sensitivity Results APPENDIX zNLR: SWIPN-LR Sensitivity Results APPENDIX ZZ: Approved Study Plan, SWIP Phase 2 Rating Exhibit No.4 Page v Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 6 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Southwest Intertie Project (SWIP) WECC Phase 2 Path Rating Report 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY/ INTRODUCTION Great Basin Transmission, LLC1 (GBT) is constructing the Southwest Intertie Project (SWIP). Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) path ratings are being established for two SWIP components: SWIP-North (SWIPN) consists of a 500 kV AC transmission circuit,traversing approximately 285 miles from Idaho Power Company's Midpoint 500 kV substation (near Twin Falls, Idaho)to Robinson Summit 500 kV substation (near Ely, Nevada) operated by NV Energy. SWIP-South (SWIPS) is an upgraded (70%series compensated)version of the existing 231-mile Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line.The existing uncompensated version of this circuit (also known as "ON Line") connects Robinson Summit substation to NV Energy's Harry Allen substation, and was placed into service in January 2014. SWIPN and SWIPS are expected to be in-service on or before December 31, 2026. In accordance with the procedures of the WECC Three-Phase Project Rating Review Process,this Phase 2 Path Rating Report has been developed to establish Accepted Rating(s)for the northern and southern components of the Southwest Intertie Project (SWIPN and SWIPS), in both the north-to-south (N2S) and south-to-north (S2N) directions. Table 1 below summarizes the Accepted Ratings determined in this Phase 2 Rating Study.The SWIP addition and associated Ratings were evaluated using power flow contingency analysis,voltage stability analysis, and transient stability analysis. Study results demonstrate that the identified Accepted Ratings meet the NERC and WECC Planning Standards as well as applicable local area reliability criteria. In addition, the studies did not show any adverse impacts to neighboring transmission systems. Table 1: SWIPN and SWIPS Proposed Accepted Ratings(Phase 26 Results) Non- Non- Simultaneous Simultaneous North-to-South South-to-North Rating, MW Rating, MW SWIP-North (Midpoint*-Robinson Summit 500 kV Line) 2,070 1,920 SWIP-South (Robinson Summit*-Harry Allen 500 kV Line) 2,335 2,245 * Denotes metered end of line. Great Basin Transmission, LLC is a wholly-owned affiliate of LS Power. Exhibit No.4 11 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 7 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 The proposed SWIPN and SWIPS non-simultaneous ratings are based upon the following limitations: SWIPN North-to-South (N2S) maximum flow of 2,070 MW N2S is primarily limited by voltage performance from the following critical contingencies: • Category P7-2/ N-2 bipole outage of the Pacific DC Intertie (PDCI)with —2,700 MW Northwest generation tripping causes the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2") to reach 600 kV(design limitation). • Category P1-1/G-1 outage of a Palo Verde generating unit (-1,380 MW) causes the Midpoint- Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2")to reach 600 kV(design limitation). • Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV post-contingency bus voltages within high limits. SWIPN South-to-North (S2N) maximum flow of 1,920 MW S2N is primarily limited by voltage performance from the following critical contingencies: • Category P7-2/ N-2 PDCI bipole outage causes the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSCI")to reach 600 kV(design limitation). • Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV post-contingency bus voltages within high limits. SWIPS North-to-South (N2S) maximum flow of 2,335 MW N2S is primarily limited by voltage performance from the following critical contingencies: • Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV line results in -7.3% voltage deviations at select 120 kV busses near NVE/Sierra Pacific's Humboldt bus. • Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV post-contingency bus voltages within high limits. SWIPS South-to-North (S2N) maximum flow of 2,245 MW S2N is primarily limited by voltage performance from the following critical contingencies: • Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV post-contingency bus voltages within high limits. This SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study performed simultaneous analyses of SWIPN's and SWIPS's bidirectional ratings with over twenty other existing and future WECC Paths; results of these simultaneous analyses are discussed later in this report. Paths selected for simultaneous analysis were chosen based upon prior Path Rating studies/experience, results from the Affected Path Test, and/or per the request of PRG Exhibit No.4 21 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 8 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 members. Simultaneous interactions (expressed through nomograms)were observed for the following other transfer paths: • SWIPN (N2S) versus Path 16 Idaho-Sierra (N2S) • SWIPN (N2S)versus Path 32 Pavant/Intermountain-Gonder(E2W) • SWIPN (S2N) versus Path 16 Idaho-Sierra (S2N) • SWIPN (S2N)versus Path 32 Pavant/Intermountain-Gonder (E2W) • SWIPN (S2N)versus Post-Gateway Midpoint West Upgrade (E2W) • SWIPN (S2N)versus Post-Gateway Path 14+ (E2W) • SWIPN (S2N)versus Post-Gateway Path 17+ Borah West Upgrade (E2W) • SWIPN (S2N)versus Post-Gateway Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West (E2W) • SWIPN (S2N)versus Post-Gateway Path 20+ New Path C (S2N) • SWIPS (N2S)versus Path 32 Pavant/Intermountain-Gonder(E2W) • SWIPS (N2S)versus Path 32 Pavant/Intermountain-Gonder(W2E) • SWIPS (N2S)versus Path 35 TOT 2C Red Butte-Harry Allen (N2S) • SWIPS (N2S)versus Path 78 TOT 2131 Pinto-Four Corners (N2S) • SWIPS (N2S)versus Path 79 TOT 2132 Sigurd-Glen Canyon (N2S) • SWIPS (N2S)versus TransWest Express AC-DC IPP-Crystal Line (N2S) • SWIPS (S2N)versus Path 32 Pavant/Intermountain-Gonder(E2W) • SWIPS (S2N)versus Path 35 TOT 2C Red Butte-Harry Allen (S2N) • SWIPS (S2N)versus Path 78 TOT 2131 Pinto-Four Corners (S2N) • SWIPS (S2N)versus Path 79 TOT 2132 Sigurd-Glen Canyon (S2N) These simultaneous nomograms limits are approximate and subject to change.The results are dependent upon the assumed case topology and modeled generation, which are expected to evolve. This path rating study has applied a conservative approach where the SWIP study cases generally model a sparse (2025) condition, absent a number of potential new major transmission and generation projects expected soon after the construction of SWIP. As such,these nomograms may be a better indicator of which Paths are expected to exhibit simultaneous interactions with SWIPN or SWIPS, rather than the actual limits themselves. If operating procedures are to be developed for any of these paths,those simultaneous relationships should be revisited/verified in the operating horizon, nearer to the time of energization. Lastly,when viewing an identified simultaneous interaction, readers are encouraged to also consider the (future)frequency and duration of the portrayed directional scenario (e.g., what is the likelihood or seasonal condition for the coincident operation of both paths at the flow magnitudes and directions shown?). In addition to the various Simultaneous analyses conducted,two Sensitivity analyses were performed: one testing the impact to SWIPN of adding the Cross-Tie Transmission Project("CTTP",the Clover- Robinson Summit 500 kV line), and another testing SWIPN S2N flow against Lava Ridge output (wind generation connecting at Idaho Power's Midpoint 500 kV bus). These Sensitivity analyses are for informational purposes only: mitigation measures are not required for any identified performance concerns, and these analyses are not required to complete Phase 2 of the WECC Path Rating Process. Exhibit No.4 3 1 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 9 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 2 SWIP PROJECT DESCRIPTION 2.1 Plan of Service The Southwest Intertie Project (SWIP) is comprised of two SWIP components: SWIP-North (SWIPN) and SWIP-South (SWIPS). SWIPN and SWIPS include the following facilities: SWIP-North (SWIPN) • A 500 kV AC transmission circuit approximately 285 miles long, spanning from/near Idaho Power Company's Midpoint 500 kV substation (near Twin Falls, Idaho) to the Robinson Summit 500 kV substation (near Ely, Nevada) operated by NV Energy. Each line phase will consist of 3-1590 ACSR Lapwing conductor. • The Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV line will feature 70%series compensation. Half of this compensation will be placed at Midpoint Substation, while the other half will be placed at Robinson Summit Substation. • The overall Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV circuit (series capacitors+ conductor)will feature ratings of summer normal/emergency=2593.0/3562.0 MVA(expressed on a 500 kV base voltage). • Each end of the line will include two shunt line reactors (one fixed, one switchable for voltage control): 2 x-122.45 WAR reactors at the Midpoint terminal, and 2 x-122.45 WAR reactors at the Robinson Summit terminal (MVAR sizes expressed on a 500 kV base voltage). SWIP-South (SWIPS) • Add 70%series compensation to the existing Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV AC transmission line (also known as "ON Line"z).This series compensation will be evenly distributed in three (3)segments, with series capacitors placed at Robinson Summit, Harry Allen, and within the middle third of the circuit. • The overall Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV circuit (series capacitors+conductor) will feature ratings of summer normal/emergency= 2873.0/3464.0 MVA(expressed on a 500 kV base voltage). • Addition of three (3) +136 WAR switchable shunt capacitors (500 kV base) located at the Robinson Summit 500 kV bus. • Addition of a +150 WAR shunt capacitor added to the Robinson Summit 345 kV bus. • Addition of two (2) 345/345 kV phase-shifting transformers (+/-48°, each rated 600/672 MVA) at Robinson Summit: one connected towards Falcon, and the other towards Gonder. Detailed power flow modeling data (".epc"file format, GE PSLF version 21.0.10.1)for SWIP is provided in Appendix A. 2 The Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line(One Nevada Line,or"ON Line")was placed into service in January 2014.This 231-mile line is constructed of 3-1590 ACSR Lapwing conductor per phase. Each end of this line includes two(2)-90.7 MVAR shunt line reactors(as measured on a 500 kV base voltage). Exhibit No.4 41 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 10 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 2.2 Planned In-Service Date At the writing of this report,the SWIPN and SWIPS components are expected to be in-service on or before December 31, 2026. 2.3 Project Status and Schedule Interconnection/System Impact Studies (Complete) Perform WECC Phase 2 Rating Studies, issue Rating Report 8/2020-4/2023 Rights-of-Way acquisition and permitting (Substantially Complete) Construction & Commissioning Q1 2025-Q4 2026 Commercial Operation Date 12/31/2026 2.4 SWIP Transmission Network Configuration (Diagrams) This section provides a geographic map and one-line diagram for SWIPN and SWIPS, showing points of interconnection, metering points, and facility ownership/control. Figure 1: Geographic Map,Southwest Intertie Project Midpomt Two Faro • SWIP-North Rotmnson U T Summit Ely PJ V • SWIP-South (ONLine) Harry Allen C A lssvegaa• DesertLink Eld do AZ Exhibit No.4 5 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 11 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Figure 2: Diagram,SWIPN and SWIPS BURNS SUMMER MIDPOINT E 500/345/230/138kV Substation (IPC) M ,�N MP-RS Shunt Line Reactors * KINPORT -122.45MVAR each (@ 500kV) A5kV) SWIP-North: 1 (New)Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500kV Line HUMBOLL Non-Simultaneous Ratings: 2,070 MW N2S/1,920 MW S2N (-285 miles) 70%series comp. Upgrades with SWIP-North: • 70%Series Comp. on RS-HA Line ROBINSON Phase-Shifting Xfmrs.at RS SUMMIT • Shunt Capacitors at Robinson 500/345kV Summit Substation (NVE) FALCON 345kV SVD:3 x+136 MVAR ^^• (@ 500kV) 120 kV) (345kV) T T T SWIP-South: +150 WAR Shunt Cap y� N N (@ 345kV) Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500kV Line Non-Simultaneous Ratings: R 2,335 MW N2S/2,245 MW S2N 345kV PSTs 3a5k (-231 miles) 70%series comp. +/-48°each RS-HA Shunt Line Reactors HARRY ALLEN (2301, -90.7 WAR each(@ 500kV) 500/345/230kV Substation (NVE) Harry Allen-Eldorado 500kV Line (HAE) 500kV Non-Simi.Rating=3,496MW N2S/1,390MW S2N 345kV (-59 miles) ELDORADO 500kV Substation (SCE/CAISO) Exhibit No.4 6 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 12 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 2.5 Project Contact Information For more information on the Southwest Intertie Project and/or this Phase 2 Rating Study, contact: DIWAKAR TEWARI, P.E. Vice President,Transmission Planning Great Basin Transmission, LLC c/o LS Power Development, LLC (916) 751-0307 DTewari@LS Power.com 3 STUDY CONCLUSIONS The results of this Phase 2 Rating Study support the following conclusions: • Phase 2 study results show the following new non-simultaneous ratings are achievable with the facilities identified in the SWIPN and SWIPS Plan of Service: SWIP-North (Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV Line): 2,070 MW N2S 1,920 MW S2N SWIP-South (Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV Line): 2,335 MW N2S 2,245 MW S2N • At the proposed non-simultaneous ratings/flows, the interconnected system meets the performance requirements of NERC Standard TPL-001-5 and WECC planning criterion TPL-001- WECC-CRT-3.2,for applicable outages including (but not necessarily limited to) NERC Planning Event Categories P0, P1, and P7. Study results show that all facilities remain within their thermal and voltage limits,the system demonstrates adequate reactive margin, cascading outages do not occur, and the system remains stable. • The proposed Accepted Ratings are limited by the following voltage performance concerns: ■ For all four directional ratings, a Category P1-2/N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within high limits. ■ The SWIPN N2S rating is additionally limited by either a Category P7-2/ N-2 PDCI bipole outage or a Category P1-1/G-1 outage of a Palo Verde generating unit, which causes the post- contingency voltage at the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2", SWIPN's southern series capacitor)to reach 600 kV(insulation design limitation). ■ The SWIPN S2N rating is additionally limited by a Category P7-2/ N-2 PDCI bipole outage, which causes the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSCI", SWIPN's northern series capacitor)to reach 600 kV(insulation design limitation). ■ The SWIPS N2S rating is additionally limited by a Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Midpoint- Robinson Summit 500 kV line,which can result in -7.3%voltage deviations at select 120 kV busses near NVE/Sierra Pacific's Humboldt 120 kV bus. Exhibit No.4 71 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 13 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 ■ The SWIPS S2N is rating is only limited by the previously-described Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line and resulting voltage at the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV buses. • For the studied conditions, no adverse impacts were observed for neighboring transmission systems or for the WECC interconnected system. • This SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study performed simultaneous analyses of SWIPN's and SWIPS's bidirectional ratings with over 20 other existing and future WECC Paths. Paths selected for simultaneous analysis were chosen based upon prior Path Rating studies/experience,Affected Path Test results, and/or at the request of PRG members. Detailed discussion for each of these simultaneous analyses is provided later in this report.The following tables summarize the various SWIP simultaneous analyses: Table 2A: SWIPN Simultaneous Analyses Simultaneous SWIPN Interaction/ (Existing)WECC Path Name&Direction: Direction Nomogram? Path 16 Idaho-Sierra (500 N2S) N2S Yes Path 16 Idaho-Sierra (360 S2N) S2N Yes Path 18 Montana-Idaho(383 N2S) N2S No Path 19 Bridger West(2,400 E2W) N2S No Path 19 Bridger West(2,400 E2W) S2N No Path 32 Pavant/Intermt.-Gonder(500 E2W) N2S Yes Path 32 Pavant/Intermt.-Gonder(500 E2W) S2N Yes Path 65 Pacific DC Intertie(3,220 N2S) N2S No Path 66 CA-OR Intertie(5,100 N2S) N2S No Path 66 CA-OR Intertie(3,675 S2N) S2N No Path 76 Reno-Alturas (300 N2S) N2S No (Future)WECC Path Name&Direction: Aeolus South Project(Gateway South) 1,700 N2S N2S No Midpoint West Upgrade(Post-GWW)4,400 E2W S2N Yes Path 14+ Idaho-Northwest w/B2H Project 3,400 E2W S2N Yes/No* Path 14+ Idaho-Northwest w/B2H Project 2,250 W2E N2S No Path 17+Borah West Upgrade(Post-GWW)4,450 E2W N2S No Path 17+Borah West Upgrade(Post-GWW)4,450 E2W S2N Yes Path 19+Bridger/Anticline West(Post-GWW)4,100 E2W N2S No Path 19+Bridger/Anticline West(Post-GWW)4,100 E2W S2N Yes Path 20+"New Path C" (Post-GWW)2,250 N2S N2S No Path 20+"New Path C" (Post-GWW)2,250 S2N S2N Yes TransWest Express(TWE) Phase 1 HVDC 1,500 N2S N2S No TransWest Express (TWE)AC-DC,3 segments,all N2S: TWE WY-IPP HVDC(3,000 N2S) N2S No -------TWE IPP-Crystal AC(1,500 N2S) ------ ---- N2S----- ---------No--------- ------------E IPP-Crys--l AC(1,50--------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------------- TWE Crystal-NV AC 1,680 N2S N2S No * For Path 14+, mitigation analysis results show elimination of initially-developed nomogram with the alternate"Midpoint Changes"topology. Exhibit No.4 81 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 14 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Table 213:SWIPS Simultaneous Analyses Simultaneous SWIPS Interaction/ (Existing)WECC Path Name&Direction Direction Nomogram? Path 24 PG&E-Sierra (150 E2W) N2S No Path 24 PG&E-Sierra (160 ME) S2N No Path 32 Pavant/Intermt.-Gonder(500 E2W) N2S Yes Path 32 Pavant/Intermt.-Gonder(500 E2W) S2N Yes Path 32 Pavant/Intermt.-Gonder(235 ME) N2S Yes Path 35 TOT 2C/Red Butte-H.Allen (600 N2S) N2S Yes Path 35 TOT 2C/Red Butte-H.Allen (580 S2N) S2N Yes Path 78 TOT 2131/Pinto-Four Corners(647 N2S) N2S Yes Path 78 TOT 2131/Pinto-Four Corners(700 S2N) S2N Yes Path 79 TOT 2132/Sigurd-Glen Cyn. (265 N2S) N2S Yes Path 79 TOT 2132/Sigurd-Glen Cyn. (300 S2N) S2N Yes (Future)WECC Path Name&Direction TransWest Express(TWE) Phase 1 HVDC 1,500 N2S N2S No TransWest Express (TWE)AC-DC,3 segments,all N2S: ------------E--------- TW WY-IPP HVDC----------(3,000 N2S)- Y �-------------- ------------------------------ -----N2S----------- ----------No------------- TWE IPP-Cr stal AC 1,500 N2S) N2S Yes TWE Crystal-NV AC---------------�1,680 N2S) ---------------- ----------------------- N2S No • The Simultaneous Analyses of SWIPN S2N versus various Post-Gateway West paths (Midpoint West, 14+, 17+, 19+, and 20+) included additional study work exploring the potential flow impacts in the vicinity of the Midpoint 500 kV bus, resulting from the recently-proposed advancement of the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines (and potential delay of the Cedar Hill- Hemingway 500 kV line). Results from these mitigation analyses indicate that these "Midpoint Changes" generally improve the thermal loading performance of the system, including reducing the normal and contingency loadings of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (a common limiting element for the SWIPN (S2N) analyses with several Post-Gateway Paths (Midpoint West, 14+, 17+, 19+(E2W); and Path 20+ (S2N)). • This SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study a Sensitivity analysis of TransCanyon's Cross-Tie Transmission Project (CTTP), to explore this project's possible effect on SWIPN N2S and S2N flows. CTTP Sensitivity results imply that coexistence of SWIPN and CTTP could potentially affect these paths' flowability. However, due to uncertainty in future generation dispatch and timing of transmission projects under development in this region, these results are subject to change. It is recommended that any simultaneous relationship between these two paths should be revisited by the relevant Transmission Operators under the normal operational planning processes closer to the projects' in- service dates. Exhibit No.4 91 Page Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 15 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 4 GENERAL STUDY DESCRIPTION 4.1 Study Scope and Objective The main objective of this Phase 2 Rating Study is to obtain WECC Accepted Ratings for SWIPN (the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV Line) and SWIPS (the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV Line). On November 15, 2020 Great Basin Transmission circulated a draft Phase 2 Rating study plan'to the Project Review Group (PRG) and hosted a conference call to collect input and address comments. After several rounds of comments and revision,the study plan, non-simultaneous base cases, and first simultaneous base case were finalized on January 7, 2022, reaffirming these projects' Phase 2B status in the WECC Path Rating Process. Power system studies were performed using WECC full-loop power flow cases. Prior to performing simulations,the power flow cases used in this Phase 2 Rating Study were reviewed and approved by the PRG participants. All work was performed using General Electric's Positive Sequence Load Flow (GE PSLF) program,version 21.0.10.1 (or newer). The Phase 2 Accepted Ratings proposed in this report were evaluated using power flow contingency analysis,voltage stability analysis, and transient stability analysis.The system's performance was measured against the NERC Planning Standards, WECC System Performance Criteria and applicable local reliability criteria. 4.2 Power Flow Analysis Power flow contingency analysis was applied to the study cases, using post-transient governor power flow solution techniques.'Where applicable, study results are reported in a "Pre-versus Post-Project" comparison format,where the Pre-Project cases benchmark the expected performance for the existing system, prior to the SWIP addition. The list of contingencies is provided in Appendix B. SWIPN and SWIPS Path Ratings were evaluated for normal conditions (NERC Planning Event PO), over 400 single-contingency (131) outages, and over 30 multiple element contingency outages.'Table 3 below summarizes the power flow solution options applied in the analysis. Table 3. Power Flow Contingency Solution Options Solution Option Normal Conditions Contingency Analysis Area Interchange: Enabled Disabled DC Converter Control Adjustment: Enabled Enabled Phase Shifting Transformer Adjustment: Enabled Disabled 3 A copy of the SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study Plan is provided in Appendix ZZ of this report. ' For a governor power flow solution,the resulting post-contingency mismatch in generation and load is distributed among the remaining non-baseload units throughout the Western Interconnection(as opposed to steady-state power flow analysis, where this mismatch is balanced by a single"swing"generator). 5 The Phase 2 Rating contingency list included-for informational purposes only-16"Extreme Event"multiple element contingencies. Exhibit No.4 10 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 16 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Solution Option Normal Conditions Contingency Analysis Switched Shunt Control: Enabled In general,SVD Types 1-4 disabled,and SVD Types 5, 6, 7 enabled.Selected Types 1-4, enabled for Areas 18, 64, 65, 22,and 24.6 Transformer Load Tap Adjustment: Enabled Disabled.Transformer regulation enabled as needed in Areas 18,64. Generator Governor Blocking: N/A Baseload flag used per WECC practice. Generator Voltage Remote Control: Base case default Enabled for selected PacifiCorp(Area 65) generators(Emery Hunter 1-3, Huntington 1-2),and PG&E(Area 30)TransBay Cable DC terminal units (TBC_POT2 and TBC_PTB2); otherwise disabled. The following Areas were monitored for contingency performance: Nevada (18), Sierra Pacific(64), Northwest(40), Idaho Power(60), Montana (62), PacifiCorp-East (65), Arizona Public Service (14), Salt River Project (15), Western Area Power Administration Lower Colorado (19), Southern California (24), Los Angeles Department of Water& Power(26), Pacific Gas& Electric (30), and WAPA Rocky Mountain (73). System performance was measured against the NERC Transmission System Planning Performance Requirements (TPL-001-5),the WECC Criterion for Transmission System Planning Performance (TPL-001- WECC-CRT-3.2),the CAISO Planning Standards, NV Energy's Reliability Criteria for Transmission System Planning, and other local reliability criteria (as applicable). For acceptable thermal loading performance, all transmission line and transformer loadings should be within normal continuous ratings for normal/all-lines-in-service conditions (NERC Planning Event Category PO), and likewise within their respective emergency ratings under contingency conditions (Categories 131-137). Where known, specific voltage performance requirements were applied for buses in the various monitored areas. Otherwise,this study applied Bulk Electric System (BES) bus voltage limits of 0.95-1.05 per unit under normal conditions and 0.90-1.10 per unit under contingency conditions. While the WECC Criterion for Transmission System Planning Performance allows deviations up to 8%for P1 events,this Phase 2 Rating Study's results tables have reported post-contingency voltage deviations in excess of 5%. 4.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis This Phase 2 Rating Study verified the system's voltage stability/reactive margin performance by applying the voltage stability criteria outlined in WECC Regional Criterion TPL-001-WECC-CRT-3.2, Requirement WR 5: • (WECC WR 5.1) For transfer paths, all P0-P1 events shall demonstrate a positive reactive power margin at a minimum of 105 percent of transfer path flow. • (WECC WR 5.2) For transfer paths, all P2-P7 events shall demonstrate a positive reactive power margin at a minimum of 102.5 percent of transfer path flow. 6 Per NV Energy direction,Static VAR Devices(SVDs)in Nevada(Area 18)and Sierra Pacific(Area 64)were allowed to adjust. Similar switching of selected PACE(Area 65)shunt reactive devices(St.George,Three Peaks,Red Butte,Pavant,etc.)under low voltage conditions.Selected Type 4 SVDs in SDG&E and SCE(Areas 22 and 24)were left as switchable shunts/regulating devices,in order to mimic SCE's proprietary"Centralized Grid Capacitor Control"algorithm(CGCC.p). Exhibit No.4 111 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 17 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 For Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS cases with both north-to-south (N2S) and south-to-north (S2N)flow, voltage stability/reactive margin test cases were developed representing 105%flow levels (achieved by scaling either load or generation in both the sending and receiving areas). For simplicity and conservativism, P2-P7 outages in this study were tested against the 105%flow case, even though the WECC criterion only requires positive reactive margin at 102.5%flow.The field of contingencies was then re-applied to these test cases: adequate positive reactive margin was demonstrated by converged power flow contingency solutions. 4.4 Transient Stability Analysis The transient stability analysis of the non-simultaneous cases studied over 450 outage simulations. Most of these simulations consisted of transmission line outages, with an initiating fault placed either at one of the terminal buses. For simplicity and conservativism, nearly all the initiating faults were simulated as 3-phase faults.'All simulations were run for a period of 30 seconds.The dynamic datasets used in this analysis included "phase 2" composite load model records, which consider air conditioner motor stalling. The system's transient stability performance was measured against the transient voltage dip measures and instability criteria specified in NERC Reliability Standard TPL-001-5 and WECC Regional Criterion TPL- 001-WECC-CRT-3.2, summarized as follows: • (WECC WR1, 1.3) Following fault clearing,the voltage shall recover to 80%of the pre- contingency voltage within 20 seconds of the initiating event for all P1 through P7 events,for each applicable bus serving load. • (WECC WR1, 1.4) Following fault clearing and voltage recovery above 80%, voltage at each applicable bus serving load shall neither dip below 70%of pre-contingency voltage for more than 30 cycles nor remain below 80%of pre-contingency voltage for more than two seconds,for all P1 through P7 events. • (WECC WR1, 1.5) For Contingencies without a fault (P2.1 category event),voltage dips at each applicable bus serving load shall neither dip below 70%of pre-contingency voltage for more than 30 cycles nor remain below 80%of pre-contingency voltage for more than two seconds. • (NERC TPL-001-5, R4.1.1) For P1 Planning Events ("N-1", loss of a single element): No generating unit shall pull out of synchronism. • (NERC TPL-001-5, R4.1.2) For Planning Events P2-P7: When a generator pulls out of synchronism in the simulations,the resulting apparent impedance swings shall not result in the tripping of any Transmission system elements other than the generating unit and its directly-connected Facilities. • (NERC TPL-001-5, R4.1.3) For Planning Events P1-P7: Power oscillations shall exhibit acceptable damping as established by the Planning Coordinator and Transmission Planner. • (WECC WR1, 1.6)All oscillations that do not show positive damping within 30-seconds after the start of the studied event shall be deemed unstable. [System damping is assessed visually with the aid of stability plots. Plotted parameters included Relative Rotor Angle, Bus Voltage, and Bus Frequency for specific major buses/generators in the immediate study area and neighboring systems. Positive damping is demonstrated by showing that the amplitude of power angle or 7 NERC TPL-001-5 only requires 3-phase faults for Category P1,P3,and select P6 Planning Events. Exhibit No.4 12 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 18 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 voltage magnitude oscillations (after 30 seconds) is less than the initial post-contingency amplitude.] • (WECC WR4) Identify the potential for Cascading or uncontrolled islanding when post- contingency analysis results in steady-state facility loading that is either in excess of a known BES facility trip setting, or exceeds 125%of the highest seasonal facility rating for the BES facility studied. • (WECC WR4) Identify the potential for Cascading or uncontrolled islanding when transient stability voltage response occurs at any applicable (BES) bus outside of the criteria stated in Requirement WR1.3 (applies to Planning Events P1-P7: "Following fault clearing, the voltage shall recover to 80%of the pre-contingency voltage within 20 seconds..."). • (WECC WR4) Identify the potential for Cascading or uncontrolled islanding when either unrestrained successive load loss occurs or unrestrained successive generation loss occurs. Such events are considered as unrestrained and successive when the loss of load/generation is observed beyond the immediate study area. Generators are considered to trip/lose synchronism when the generator's relative rotor angle exceeds 180 degrees. Generators being disconnected from the System by fault clearing action or by a Remedial Action Scheme (RAS) are not considered to be pulling out of synchronism. 5 STUDY ASSUMPTIONS 5.1 Base Case Development WECC full-loop power flow cases were selected for modeling maximized SWIPN and SWIPS flows, and were further developed to model the current expected system topology for the Year 2025 (the earliest possible in-service date for the Project at the time Phase 2 studies commenced).This Phase 2 Rating Study used available WECC power flow cases as a starting point;these cases were further updated, reviewed, and approved by the SWIP PRG prior to performing simulations. 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (25HS N2S) Base Case. For determining the maximum SWIPN and SWIPS north-to-south (N2S) ratings, a 2025 Heavy Summer case (25HS)was developed from the WECC power flow case, "26HS2a.sav", approved and posted on the WECC website on July 30, 2020. This case was regressed to represent 2025 system topology conditions.Three study cases were developed: a Pre-Project case, a Post-SWIPN case (with maximized N2S flow on Midpoint-Robinson Summit), and a Post-SWIPS case (with maximized N2S flow on Robinson Summit-Harry Allen). 2025 Heavy Winter South-to-North (25HW S2N) Base Case. For determining the maximum SWIPN and SWIPS south-to-north (S2N) ratings, a 2025 Heavy Winter case (25HW)was developed from the WECC 2025-26 Heavy Winter power flow case, "25HW2a1.sav", approved and posted on the WECC website on July 8, 2020.This case was adjusted as needed to represent 2025 system topology conditions.Three study cases were developed: a Pre-Project case, a Post-SWIPN case (with maximized S2N flow on Midpoint-Robinson Summit), and a Post-SWIPS case (with maximized S2N flow on Robinson Summit-Harry Allen). Exhibit No.4 13 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 19 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 5.2 Transmission System Representation Various updates were applied to the source base cases to create the SWIP Phase 2 Rating study cases. These changes included applying WECC-identified base case modifications and adding or removing planned future transmission projects as needed to align with the current expected 2025 system topology. Notable major updates included (but were not necessarily limited to)the following changes: • Restored Phase-Shifting Transformers (PSTs) along the Arizona-Utah border in the power flow case as "Type 14"transformers (originally set as Type 11/fixed).This included PSTs at San Juan/Waterflow, Gladstone, Shiprock, Pinto, Sigurd, and Glen Canyon. • Restored/reactivated (as "Type 4"transformers) Sierra Pacific's Bordertown 345 kV PST, and Northwestern Energy's Mill Creek 230 kV PST. • Updated/corrected the modeling for LS Power's Dynamic Reactive Support STATCOM installations at the new Fern Road 500 kV substation (connected to PG&E's Round Mountain- Table Mountain 500 kV lines) and at Orchard 500 kV substation (connecting to PG&E's Gates 500 kV bus). • Updated normal and emergency ratings for the Intermountain 345/230 kV transformer and the Intermountain-Gonder 230 kV line (summer normal/emergency= 300.0/351.0 MVA). • Revised modeling for LADWP's McCullough-Victorville 500 kV#1 and#2 500 kV lines to reflect LADWP's planned upgrade of these series capacitors (changing to two segments of 25%+45%, or 70%total compensation, each line);this upgrade is currently expected by December 2024. • Updated the modeling and ratings for the Harry Allen-Eldorado 500 kV line. • Removed modeling of SCE's Alberhill 500/115 kV substation, restoring the Valley-Serrano 500 kV line; the in-service date for this project is expected to be >2025. • Verified and updated the ratings for the Populus-Borah and Populus-Kinport 345 kV lines and series capacitors. • Per guidance from PacifiCorp-East (PACE), revised/updated the modeling of various Gateway South and Gateway West facilities to align with current topology expected for 2025.These updates included (but were not limited to) modeling of shunt capacitors and reactors at Aeolus, Anticline, and Clover substations; removal of series compensation in the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV line; removal of the Anticline-Populus 500 kV line; removal of the Populus-Cedar Hill- Hemingway, Midpoint-Cedar Hill, Borah-Populus, and Populus-Midpoint 500kV lines; updating the modeling of the Anticline 345 kV phase-shifting transformers. • For the 25HW case (only), reversed the directional flow for the Pacific DC Intertie (PDCI)to model south-to-north flows. 5.2.1 Phase 3 Post-Gateway Base Case Representation A number of the planned simultaneous studies involved future Paths resulting from PacifiCorp's development of the Energy Gateway Projects. Additional modeling of a "Post-Gateway"topology was required for SWIPN simultaneous studies with the following (WECC Phase 3) Paths: • Aeolus South Project (Gateway South) 1,700 N2S • Midpoint West Upgrade (Post-Gateway West/GWW)4,400 E2W • Path 14+ Idaho-Northwest w/B2H Project 3,400 E2W/2,250 W2E • Path 17+ Borah West Upgrade (Post-GWW)4,450 E2W/4,100 E2W Exhibit No.4 14 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 20 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West (Post-GWW) 4,100 E2W • Path 20+ "New Path C" (Post-GWW) 2,250 N2S/ 2,250 S2N For these simultaneous analyses, Great Basin Transmission coordinated with PacifiCorp and Idaho Power Company to model the latest planned future facilities for PacifiCorp's Gateway West and Gateway South "Stage 1" Projects', as well as Idaho Power Company's Boardman-to-Hemingway(132H) Project. These facilities were added to SWIPN non-simultaneous base cases (2025 Heavy Summer and 2025 Heavy Winter), as a starting point for performing the identified SWIPN simultaneous analyses. The following table summarizes the various facilities either added or modified in creating the SWIPN "Phase 3 Post-Gateway" simultaneous cases: Table 4.Additional Facilities Modeled for Phase 3 Post-Gateway Simultaneous Cases * ` Facility Addition/Modification Gateway West 1 Update Windstar-Shirley Basin 230 kV Line 2 Update Aeolus-Freezeout 230 kV Line 3 Update Dave Johnson-Amasa-Heyward-Shirley Basin 230 kV Line 4 Update Static VAR Device (SVD) reactors at Aeolus 230 kV 5 Update SVD capacitors at Aeolus 500 kV 6 Add 50%series compensation to Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line 7 Update SVD capacitors at Anticline 500 kV 8 Update Anticline 500/345 kV Transformer 9 Update Bridger 345/230 kV Transformers 10 Add fourth phase-shifting transformer(PST) at Anticline 345 kV 11 Update Anticline-Bridger 345 kV Line 12 Add Anticline-Populus 500 kV Line (50%series compensation) 13 Add one 2000 MVA 500/345 kV Transformer at Populus 14 Add Populus-Borah 500 kV Line 15 Add Borah-Midpoint 500 kV Line [Loop-in Kinport-Midpoint 345 kV Line to Borah. Convert Borah-Midpoint Line from 345 kV to 500 kV.] 16 Add one 1500 MVA 500/345 kV Transformer at Borah 17 Add Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV Line (45%series compensation) 18 Add Cedar Hill-Hemingway 500 kV Line (45%series compensation) Gateway South 19 Update Aeolus-Clover 500 kV Line 20 Update SVD capacitors at Clover 500 kV 21 Update SVD reactors at Clover 345 kV Gateway Central 22 Update Oquirrh-Terminal 345 kV Lines The facilities considered/included in Gateway"Stage 1"has changed over time.At the time of coordination for this SWIP path rating study,elements such as the Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV Line and Midpoint-Cedar Hill 500 kV Line were considered to be"Stage 2"facilities. Exhibit No.4 15 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 21 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 # Facility Addition/Modification Boardman-to-Hemingway(1132H) 23 Add Hemingway-Longhorn 500 kV Line (-50%series comp, split equally at each end) 24 Add Hemingway-Bowmont 230 kV Line#2 25 Add Bowmont-Hubbard 230 kV Line 26 Update Midpoint 500/345 kV Transformer 27 Add second Midpoint 500/345 kV Transformer 28 Update Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV Series Capacitor 29 Update Burns 500 kV Series Capacitor Other Additions/Modifications 30 Add 1000 MW generator to Aeolus 230 kV 31 Add 800 MW generator to Windstar 230 kV 32 Update Latham SVC 33 Decommission Klamath River generation 5.3 Generation Assumptions In the 25HS and 25HW study cases, the following generation additions and retirements were applied: • San Juan units 1 and 4 were retired (approximate net output of 330 MW and 500 MW respectively,Area 10). • Diablo Canyon unit 1 (approximate net output of 1140 MW, Area 30)was retired. • Naughton unit 3 modeling parameters changed from coal to gas (new net output"200 MW, Area 65) • Added new renewable resources in Area 73 (WAPA Rocky Mountain):Axial (145 MW), Dolores (110 MW), Niyol (200 MW), Coyote (120 MW). • For the Post-SWIP cases, added Magic Valley Energy's' Lava Ridge wind generation project (-1,100 MW total, Area 60), connecting to Idaho Power's Midpoint 500 kV bus. 5.4 New Project System Model Modeling for the Southwest Intertie Project was added to the Post-Project cases. Detailed power flow modeling data (".epc" file format, GE PSLF version 21.0.10.1)for SWIP is provided in Appendix A. SWIP modeling included the following elements: • A new Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV AC transmission circuit approximately 285 miles long, with 70%total series compensation (half placed at Midpoint, half placed at Robinson Summit). Each end of the line will include two shunt line reactors (one fixed, one switchable for voltage control): 2 x-122.45 MVAR reactors at the Midpoint terminal, and 2 x-122.45 MVAR reactors at the Robinson Summit terminal (MVAR sizes expressed on a 500 kV base voltage). 9 Magic Valley Energy,LLC is an affiliate of LS Power. Exhibit No.4 16 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 22 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • 70%total series compensation added to the existing Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV AC transmission line (also known as "ON Line").This series compensation is distributed in three (3) segments, with series capacitors placed at Robinson Summit, Harry Allen, and within the middle third of the circuit. • Addition of three (3) +136 MVAR switchable shunt capacitors (500 kV base) located at the Robinson Summit 500 kV bus, and addition of a+150 MVAR shunt capacitor at the Robinson Summit 345 kV bus. • Addition of two (2) 345/345 kV phase-shifting transformers (+/-48°, each rated 600/672 MVA) at Robinson Summit: one connected towards Falcon, and the other towards Gonder. 5.5 System Stressing The following section summarizes the stressing applied to the SWIPN and SWIPS N2S and S2N cases. Appendices C and D provide representative power flow diagrams for both the Pre-Project and resulting Post-SWIP cases, as well as summary tables of these cases'Area and Interface tables. 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (25HS N2S) Base Cases. Maximized non-simultaneous north-to- south flows for SWIPN and SWIPS were achieved by increasing generation output and exports from PacifiCorp-East(Area 65) and dispatching—1100 MW of generation output from the newly-added Lava Ridge wind resource in Idaho (Area 60).This power was then exported/scheduled to southern and neighboring receiving Areas with decreased generation such as SRP (15), WAPA L.C. (19), Nevada (18), San Diego (22),Southern California (24), PG&E (30), Northwest(40) and Sierra Pacific (64). The Robinson Summit 345 kV Phase-Shifting Transformers (PSTs) at were also used to support maximized N2S flows on SWIPN and SWIPS. The following table summarizes these PSTs' assumed settings for each of the Post-SWIP N2S (25HS) cases: Table SA. Robinson Summit PST Settings,SWIPN and SWIPS N2S Cases Post-SWIPN N2S Case Post-SWIPS N2S Case SWIPN Flow (N2S): 2,070 MW 1,760 MW SWIPS Flow (N2S): 1,870 MW 2,335 MW Robinson-Falcon PST: +205.9 MW (30.00) -309.1 MW (-9.00) Robinson-Gonder PST: -100.9 MW (35.0°) -334.4 MW(-2.0°) 2025 Heavy Winter South-to-North (25HW S2N) Base Cases. Maximized non-simultaneous south-to- north flows for SWIPN and SWIPS were achieved by increasing generation output and exports in Areas such as APS(14), SRP (15), WAPA L.C. (19), Nevada (18), Southern California (24), and LADWP (26).This power was then exported/scheduled to northern/receiving Areas with decreased generation such as Northwest (40), Idaho (60), Montana (62), and PacifiCorp-East (65). Lava Ridge wind generation is assumed off-line for these S2N non-simultaneous cases. The Robinson Summit 345 kV Phase-Shifting Transformers (PSTs) at were also used to support maximized S2N flows on SWIPN and SWIPS.The following table summarizes these PSTs' assumed settings for each of the Post-SWIP S2N (25HW) cases: Exhibit No.4 17 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 23 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Table 513. Robinson Summit PST Settings,SWIPN and SWIPS S2N Cases Post-SWIPN S2N Case Post-SWIPS S2N Case SWIPN Flow (S2N): -1,920 MW -1,620 MW SWIPS Flow (S2N): -1,984 MW -2,245 MW Robinson-Falcon PST: -11.2 MW (-41.0°) +312.9 MW (-1.00) Robinson-Gonder PST: -15.2 MW (-21.0°) +248.4 MW (+17.00) 6 NON-SIMULTANEOUS STUDY RESULTS 6.1 Power Flow Results Power flow contingency analysis was applied to the 2025 Heavy Summer/north-to-south (25HS N2S) case and the 2025 Heavy Winter/south-to-north (25HW S2N) case,for both the Pre-Project and Post- SWIP conditions.The list of applied contingencies is provided in Appendix B.Tables of power flow results are provided in Appendices C and D. 6.1.1 SWIP N2S(25HS) Power Flow Results Appendix C,Tables C-3 and C-4 provide the thermal loading and voltage results observed for the Pre- Project and Post-SWIP N2S 25HS non-simultaneous rating cases.The N2S results show the following: • No applicable BES transmission element was loaded above 100%of its continuous rating under normal (all-lines-in-service) conditions, for both the Pre-Project, Post-SWIPN, and Post-SWIPS N2S cases. Likewise for normal conditions, all WECC Path flows were within their non- simultaneous ratings. • The Pre-Project N2S case exhibits several contingency thermal limitations. For Category P1-2 ("N-1") outages of either of PG&E's Round Mountain-RM_DRS ("Fern Road")#1 or#2 500 kV lines, a Remedial Action Scheme (RAS) is assumed to bypass the series capacitor in the surviving parallel circuit to reduce loadings within 100%of its 3280.5 Amp summer emergency rating. Additionally, a Category P1-2 outage of NV Energy's Arden-Tolson 230 kV line loads the Tolson 230/138 kV transformer to 99.5%of its 382 MVA emergency rating. All these contingency loading concerns are reduced in the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS N2S cases. • High post-contingency loadings were observed for PACE'S Frannie-Pryor Mountain 230 kV line. The worst observed contingency loading occurred in the Pre-Project case for a Category P1-2 outage of either of the Broadview-Townsend-Garrison 500 kV lines#1 or#2, resulting in 100.6% loading of the Frannie-Pryor Mountain's 800.8 Amp (4-hour) summer emergency rating. However,this loading is still within this line's short-term 30-minute emergency rating (77.5%of 1039.1 Amps).These contingency loading concerns are reduced in the Post-SWIPN and Post- SWIPS N2S cases, and are regarded as a localized concern not associated with the SWIP Project. • In both the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS N2S cases, a Category P1-2 outage of either of PACE'S Bridger-Populus#1 or#2 345 kV lines resulted in high post-contingency loading for Bridger- Three Mile Knoll 345 kV line and surviving Bridger-Populus 345 kV line (100.4-104.7%of these lines' 4-hour summer emergency ratings of 1600 and 1650 Amps, respectively). However,these loadings are still within these lines' short-term 30-minute summer emergency ratings (1900 and 1991 Amps). Exhibit No.4 18 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 24 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • For either SWIPN or SWIPS N2S rated flow,the SWIP Project did not introduce any new Category PO/normal voltage concerns, nor did it significantly worsen any pre-existing normal voltage issues. • Results indicate that the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS N2S non-simultaneous rating cases are limited by the following post-contingency voltage concerns: ❑ For both the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS N2S cases, a Category P1-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within high limits. ❑ The SWIPN N2S rating is additionally limited by either a Category P7-2/ N-2 PDCI bipole outage or a Category P1-1/G-1 outage of a Palo Verde generating unit, which causes the post-contingency voltage at one of the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side buses("MPRSSC2", SWIPN's southern series capacitor)to reach 600 kV(insulation design limitation). ❑ The SWIPS N2S rating is additionally limited by a Category 131-2/ N-1 outage of the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV line, which can result in -7.3%voltage deviations at select 120 kV busses near NVE/Sierra Pacific's Humboldt bus. • For the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS cases, a P1-2 outage of Idaho Power's Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line (including automatic bypassing of the Burns 500 kV series capacitor) leaves the Hemingway 500 kV bus radialized with a high post-contingency voltage approaching this bus' high voltage limit of 1.124 per unit. This high post-contingency voltage is largely due to the Hemingway 500 kV shunt capacitor(+200 MVAR @ 500 kV base), and can be corrected by post- contingency actions to switch off this device.This performance is regarded as a localized concern not associated with the SWIP Project. • For the sake of completeness,the N2S voltage results table identifies other post-contingency conditions where bus voltage performance met or exceeded the applicable criteria.These additional voltage results are regarded as localized pre-existing high/low voltage conditions, which occur in the Pre-Project case (and/or the originating WECC 26HS2a source case). Because this performance is improved/unchanged in the Post-Project cases, these issues are not regarded as a SWIP impact. 6.1.2 SWIP S2N (25HW) Power Flow Results Appendix D,Tables D-3 and D-4 provide the thermal loading and voltage results observed for the Pre- Project and Post-SWIP S2N non-simultaneous rating cases.The S2N results show the following: • No applicable BES transmission element was loaded above 100%of its continuous rating under normal (all-lines-in-service) conditions, for both the Pre-Project, Post-SWIPN, and Post-SWIPS S2N non-simultaneous cases. Likewise for normal conditions, all WECC Path flows were within their non-simultaneous ratings. • In the S2N Pre-Project case only, a Category 131-2 outage of either the Valmy-Coyote Creek or Valmy-Falcon 345 kV line (Sierra Pacific, Area 64) resulted in 108-117%emergency loading of the Falcon-Water Tap-Bell 120 kV circuit. (This loading is not observed in the Post-SWIP S2N cases.) These thermal loading concerns are mitigated by the Falcon 345/120 kV transformer RAS; Exhibit No.4 19 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 25 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 however, Pre-Project results also indicate possible high post-contingency voltages in the underlying(non-BES) 63 kV system following the RAS operation. • In both the Pre-Project and Post-SWIP S2N cases, a Category 131-2 outage of SCE's Mohave- Eldorado 500 kV line resulted in 101-104% loading of NV Energy's Kidwell-Searchlight-Gas Pipeline 69 kV circuit.These thermal loading concerns are mitigated by the Laughlin RAS. • In both the Pre-Project and Post-SWIP S2N cases, Category 131-2 outage of the Klamath Falls- Meridian 500 kV line resulted in 110-138%emergency loadings for several PACW 230 kV facilities in the Klamath Falls vicinity, and low voltages/negative voltage deviations on the underlying 69-115 kV system. Similar but lesser loading concerns are observed for 131-2 outages of either the Captain Jack-Snow Goose or Snow Goose-Klamath Falls 500 kV lines.To mitigate these concerns, PACW has implemented an operational plan to open the Snow Goose 500/230 kV transformer when these contingency loading concerns are detected and is currently developing additional high voltage reinforcements for their southern Oregon system.These issues are regarded as an existing local area concern associated with high S2N flow on Path 66 COI, and unrelated to the SWIP Project. • For either SWIPN or SWIPS S2N rated flow,the SWIP Project did not introduce any new Category PO/normal voltage concerns, nor did it significantly worsen any pre-existing normal voltage issues. • Results indicate that the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS S2N non-simultaneous rating cases are limited by the following post-contingency voltage concerns: ❑ For both the Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS S2N cases, a Category 131-2/ N-1 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within high limits. ❑ In the Post-SWIPN S2N case, a Category P2-3 breaker failure outage of Midpoint CB 544A (opening the Midoint-Hemingway 500 kV line and Midpoint 500/345 kV transformer) causes the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages to approach their high limits. ❑ The SWIPN S2N rating is additionally limited by a Category P7-2/ N-2 PDCI bipole outage, which causes the post-contingency voltage at one of the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side buses ("MPRSSCI", SWIPN's northern series capacitor)to approach 600 kV(insulation design limitation). • For the sake of completeness, the S2N voltage results table identifies other post-contingency conditions where bus voltage performance met or exceeded the applicable criteria.These additional voltage results are regarded as localized pre-existing high/low voltage conditions, which occur in the Pre-Project case (and/or the originating WECC 25-26HW2a source case). Because this performance is improved/unchanged in the Post-Project cases, these issues are not regarded as a SWIP impact. 6.2 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Results Voltage stability/reactive margin performance was tested for the SWIP non-simultaneous ratings by applying the WECC voltage stability criteria (previously discussed in Section 4.3). Post-SWIP reactive Exhibit No.4 20 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 26 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 margin test cases were developed modeling flows at 105% of the proposed N2S and S2N ratings. (For simplicity and conservativism, P2-P7 outages in this study were tested against the 105%flow case, even though the WECC criterion only requires positive reactive margin at 102.5%flow.)All applied contingencies demonstrated converged power flow solutions/adequate positive reactive margin. 6.2.1 SWIP N2S Reactive Margin Summary For the Post-SWIPN N2S condition, a voltage stability test case was developed by scaling load in both the sending and receiving areas to achieve 105%SWIPN N2S path flow. For the SWIPN N2S 25HS 105%case, load was reduced in Northwest (Area 40), Idaho (Area 60), and Sierra Pacific (Area 64) by a combined total of 326 MW;the resulting 326 MW surplus of generation was then scheduled/exported to the following receiving Areas with a corresponding total of increased load:APS (14), SRP (15),TEPC(16), AEPCO (17), WAPA L.C. (19), IID (21), and SDG&E (22).The Robinson Summit 345 kV PSTs were not adjusted for this scaling.The resulting SWIPN N2S flow increased from 2,070 MW to 2,176 MW (+5.1%). For the Post-SWIPS N2S condition, a similar approach was applied to construct a 105% N2S case by decreasing loads in Northwest(40), Idaho (60), and Sierra Pacific (64) by a combined 405 MW and scheduling/exporting the surplus generation to the previously-identified receiving Areas with increased loads.The Robinson Summit 345 kV PSTs were not adjusted for this scaling. SWIPS N2S flow increased from 2,335 MW to 2,454 MW (+5.1%). The battery of over 400 applicable P1-P7 outages were applied to the new 105%cases. All simulated contingencies achieved a converged power flow solution (Appendix C,Table C-5), demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. 6.2.2 SWIP S2N Reactive Margin Summary For the Post-SWIPN S2N condition, a voltage stability test case was developed by scaling load in both the sending and receiving areas to achieve 105%SWIPN S2N path flow. For the SWIPN S2N 25HW 105% case, load was decreased by a combined total of 500 MW in the following sending Areas: APS (14), SRP (15),TEPC(16),AEPCO (17), WAPA L.C. (19), IID (21), and SDG&E (22).The resulting 500 MW surplus of generation was then scheduled/exported to the following receiving Areas with a corresponding total of increased load: Northwest(40), Idaho (60), and Sierra Pacific (64).The Robinson Summit 345 kV PSTs were not adjusted for this scaling. The resulting SWIPN S2N flow increased from -1,920 MW to 2,016 MW (+5.0%). For the Post-SWIPS S2N condition, a similar approach was applied to construct a 105%S2N case by decreasing loads by a combined 477 MW in the same sending Areas (APS (14), SRP (15),TEPC(16), AEPCO (17), WAPA L.C. (19), IID (21), and SDG&E (22)).The resulting surplus of generation was then scheduled/exported to serve increased load in Northwest (40), Idaho (60), and Sierra Pacific (64). The Robinson Summit 345 kV PSTs were not adjusted for this scaling. SWIPS S2N flow increased from -2,245 MW to-2,357 MW(+5.0%). The battery of over 400 applicable P1-P7 outages were applied to the new 105%cases. All simulated contingencies achieved a converged power flow solution (Appendix D,Table D-5), demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. Exhibit No.4 211 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 27 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 6.3 Transient Stability Results As described in Section 5.4 and identified in the contingency list provided in Appendix B,this Phase 2 Rating Study verified the system's Post-SWIP transient stability performance for rated flows in both the N2S and S2N directions.The transient stability analysis studied over 430 outage simulations, run for 30 seconds. For simplicity and conservativism, nearly all initiating faults were simulated as 3-phase bus faults.All work was performed using General Electric's Positive Sequence Load Flow(GE PSLF) program, version 21.0.10.1.The performance of simulated contingencies was measured against the NERC and WECC transient stability performance criteria. 6.3.1 SWIP N2S(25HS)Transient Stability Results For the Pre-Project, Post-SWIPN, and Post-SWIPS 25HS N2S cases, no transient stability limitations were observed: all applicable simulated contingencies met or exceeded the transient stability performance criteria outlined in Section 4.4. (All monitored bus voltages met the voltage dip and recovery performance criteria, no generating units pulled out of synchronism for P1 Planning Events, all power oscillations exhibited positive damping, etc.)Appendix C,Table C-6 ("Worst Condition Analysis Results") summarizes the Pre-and Post-SWIP N2S cases'transient stability performance. In addition, Appendix C, Figures C4-C11 provide selected transient stability plots for the 131-2 outage of the Robinson Summit- Harry Allen 500 kV line, as applied to Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS N2S cases. (Additional transient stability simulation plots are available upon request.) In the Pre-Project and Post-SWIP N2S cases, several notable transient stability actions were observed which are not associated with the SWIP Project. For the sake of completeness,these added observations are briefly discussed below. • "Duration 80%" FIDVR Observations. In Appendix C,Table C-6, one of the performance attributes shown for each stability simulation is "Duration 80%": these columns identify the number of buses >_100 kV which potentially met the following measure: "Following fault clearing and voltage recovery above 80 percent,voltage at each applicable BES bus serving load shall... not remain below 80 percent of pre-contingency voltage for more than two seconds,for all P1 through P7 events." (WECC Standard TPL-001-WECC-CRT-3.2, Requirement R1.4). Further review showed these busses to be barely and/or briefly reaching 80%of the pre-contingency voltage for 1-2 time steps after fault clearing,followed by Fault-Induced Delayed Voltage Recovery(FIDVR) lasting 2 or more seconds. This behavior is not regarded as a WECC criteria violation, but rather as a modeling/data issue associated with the combination of 3-phase bus faults, heavy summer peak load levels, and the inclusion of Phase 2 composite load models (featuring air conditioner stalling). Observations of this FIDVR behavior are summarized as follows: - Nevada "Duration 80%" Bus Voltages. For several Category P1 stability outages in Nevada (Area 18), post-contingency voltages at various Nevada buses reached 80%of the pre-contingency voltage for 1-2 time steps,then sagged slightly below 80%while undergoing slow voltage recovery(>2 seconds).This FIDVR behavior originates at underlying 12.5 kV distribution load buses and 10 kV composite load buses, but ultimately propagates up to various NV Energy 138 kV buses including but not limited to: #18365 PROCYON,#18693 RILEY, #18052 LEAVITT, #18672 SPARTA,#18609 LONEMTN,#18110 TENAYA,#18114 VEGAS,#18651 REDROCK, and #18117 WESTSIDE. In the Post-SWIP N2S cases, improved or similar recovery behavior was observed at these and/or adjacent buses(including#18671 RAILRD,#18720 MYS,#18684 VILAGEI9,#18069 HUALPAI,#18075 LORENZI, and #18625 BELTWAY). Exhibit No.4 22 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 28 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 - Sierra Pacific"Duration 80%" Bus Voltages. For up to twelve (12) Category P1 stability outages in Sierra Pacific (Area 64), post-contingency voltages at several 115 kV load-serving buses exhibited a FIDVR response, primarily at Sierra Pacific's#64049 KINGS RV and#64051 MCDERMIT_SS 115 kV buses. For Post-SWIP N2S conditions, performance at these buses is either unchanged, improved, or alternately observed at other adjacent 115 kV buses such as #64210 OROVDA+,#64212 QUINN RV, and/or#64211 BOTTLE_CRK+. - Idaho"Duration 80%" Bus Voltages. For fifteen (15) Category P1 and three P7 stability outages in Idaho (Area 60), several Idaho 138kV load-serving buses exhibited a FIDVR response including (but not limited to): #61239 GOWEN,#61842 CART,#61261 MORA,#61270 SIMPLOT, #61721 MIDROSE,#61712 KUNA,#61212 BUTLER,#61718 ECKERT,#60040 BOISEBCH,#60257 HAPPYVLY. In the Post-SWIP N2S cases,this FIDVR behavior is either improved or similarly observed at these and/or other nearby buses such as#61708 JOPLIN or#61716 BNLT. Similar observations were noted in the Post-SWIP cases at#60817 GROUSE_CR#, #61714 VLVU, and #60140 EMMETT 138 kV buses. - PacifiCorp-East"Duration 80%" Bus Voltages. For twenty-three (23) Category P1 stability outages in PACE (Area 65), post-contingency FIDVR response was observed at various PACE 138 kV load-serving buses such as#67463 COZYDALE,#66310 RIVERDAL,#66461 SWEBER, #65772 HILLFLD,#67052 BURTONL,#65499 E BENCH,#65505 EL MONTE, #67302 PIONEER. For the Post-SWIP condition,this performance is either improved and/or alternately observed at adjacent buses. • "Generator Angle>360°"Observations. N2S stability results shown in Appendix C,Table C-6 also provide metrics for"Angle 360":these columns identify the number of synchronous generators whose relative rotor angle exceeded 360' for the simulated outage. Review of these incidents found the vast majority to be units which were removed from service either as part of the contingency definition or an associated generator-tripping Remedial Action Scheme (RAS). Additionally,for a handful of selected P1 outages, four(4) synchronous generators in the Nevada (Area 18) and Sierra Pacific(Area 64) systems were observed to trip off-line due to low/high voltage ride-through (Ihvrt) relay models. Sierra Pacific units exhibiting this behavior were: #64931 TUNGSTEN P1,#64105 CAITHNES, and#18276 NCA2A units "B" and "C".These instances are viewed as a localized concerns with these units' Ihvrt modeling, and are not regarded as a relative rotor angle/loss of synchronism issue, nor as a SWIP-associated impact. 6.3.2 SWIP S2N (25HW)Transient Stability Results For the Pre-Project, Post-SWIPN, and Post-SWIPS 25HW S2N cases, no transient stability limitations were observed: all applicable simulated contingencies met or exceeded the transient stability performance criteria outlined in Section 4.4. (All monitored bus voltages met the voltage dip and recovery performance criteria, no generating units pulled out of synchronism for P1 Planning Events, all power oscillations exhibited positive damping, etc.)Appendix D,Table D-6 ("Worst Condition Analysis Results") summarizes the Pre-and Post-SWIP S2N cases'transient stability performance. In addition, Appendix D, Figures D4-D11 provide selected transient stability plots for the P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, as applied to Post-SWIPN and Post-SWIPS S2N cases. (Additional transient stability simulation plots are available upon request.) Exhibit No.4 23 ( P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 29 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7 SIMULTANEOUS ANALYSIS RESULTS This SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study analyzed a number of other existing and future-planned WECC Paths for potential simultaneous interactions. (Please see Section 3,Tables 2A and 2B for a summary of the paths studied for simultaneous interaction.) Paths selected for simultaneous analysis were chosen based upon results from the Affected Path Test, prior Path Rating studies/experience, and/or per the request of PRG members.This section provides a detailed discussion for each of these simultaneous analyses,while tabular results are provided in the associated Appendices. It should be noted that these simultaneous power flow cases and results were proactively shared and developed with the pertinent path owners/participants over the course of this path rating study. Through those discussions, some changes in simultaneous studies were realized from what had originally been outlined in the SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study Plan. In some cases, planned simultaneous studies or specific directional scenarios were either modified or not performed/completed. For completeness,these changes are summarized here: • Path 24(PG&E-Sierra)simultaneous studies were originally planned for SWIPN. However, during development of the power flow cases SWIPS flows appeared to show a stronger interaction/sensitivity with Path 24;therefore this simultaneous study was recast as a SWIPS- Path 24 simultaneous study. • Planned simultaneous studies between Path 17 Borah West (E2W) and SWIPN (N2S and S2N) were suspended. In May/June 2022, Idaho Power announced plans to invest in additional near- term network upgrades for Path 17 that would require rerating this path. (These network upgrades included addition of the Midpoint-Kinport 345 kV series capacitor, addition of a second Midpoint 500/230 kV transformer by Summer 2026, plus upgrades/adjustments to the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV series compensation). Due to the impact of these planned changes and their near-coincidental timing with SWIP's planned in-service date, Idaho Power and GBT agreed to withdraw the SWIPN simultaneous analysis with the existing Path 17, and instead include these new network upgrades when performing the SWIPN simultaneous analysis with the (Post-Gateway) Borah West Upgrade path ("17+"), • Simultaneous studies for Path 14 Idaho-Northwest (E2W, W2E) and SWIPN (N2S, S2N)were initiated, but quickly encountered difficulties. Due to case stressing limitations for select directional scenarios and the rapidly changing planned system configuration/topology in the immediate area, GBT and Idaho Power agreed to suspend this study effort and instead focus on the simultaneous analysis of future planned Path 14 configuration with the Boardman- Hemingway 500 kV(132H) Project ("14+"). • During the development of a number of the study cases, it was realized that certain simultaneous directional scenarios (originally identified in the SWIP path rating study plan) were either unachievable, and/or represented unlikely coexistent flow conditions.These improbable scenarios were identified and discussed with the pertinent path owners/participants, and subsequently withdrawn from the study.The following directional scenarios were not analyzed: SWIPN (N2S) vs. Midpoint West (E2W); SWIPN (N2S)vs. Path 14+ (E2W); SWIPN (S2N)vs. Path 14+(W2E). Exhibit No.4 24 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 30 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 For instances where this study identified simultaneous interactions between SWIPN or SWIPS and another path, these limitations have been quantified/expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram.These simultaneous nomograms limits are approximate and subject to change.The results are dependent upon the assumed case topology10 and modeled generation, which are expected to evolve.This path rating study has applied a conservative approach where the SWIP study cases generally model a sparse (2025) condition, absent a number of potential new major transmission and generation projects expected soon after the construction of SWIP.As such,these nomograms may be a better indicator of which Paths are expected to exhibit simultaneous interactions with SWIPN or SWIPS, rather than the actual limits themselves. If operating procedures are to be developed for any of these paths, those simultaneous relationships should be revisited/verified nearer to the time of energization. Lastly, when viewing an identified simultaneous interaction, readers are encouraged to also consider the (future)frequency and duration of the portrayed directional scenario (e.g., what is the likelihood or seasonal condition for the coincident operation of both paths at the flow magnitudes and directions shown?). 7.1 SWIPN vs. Path 16 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path 16, "Idaho-Sierra". Path 16 has an Accepted Rating of 500 MW North-to-South (N2S), and 360 MW South-to-North (S2N). Path 16 consists of the following branch: 0 Midpoint-(RGSS-IDAHO-NV-)Humboldt 345 kV circuit (metered at the Idaho-Nevada border) Power flow cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 16 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment. Details of the analyses performed are provided in the following sections. 10 An exception would be the"Post-Gateway'cases used for analysis of the Energy Gateway and B2H projects'paths. Even so, these base cases so not represent several other significant potential future projects(unless stated otherwise),such as TransWest Express,Cross-Tie Transmission Project,and/or NV Energy's Greenlink West or Greenlink North. Exhibit No.4 25 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 31 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following conditions for Path 16: • Path 16=500 MW (N2S),with SWIPN = 2,070 MW (N2S)flow • Path 16=360 MW (S2N),with SWIPN = 1,920 MW (S2N) flow For Path 16 and SWIPN at maximized flows (both N2S and S2N), simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed: the analysis shows that Path 16 and SWIPN cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities.These path limitations have been expressed through hypothetical planning nomograms;further discussion is provided below in the "Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis" subsections. For the N2S condition simultaneous power flow cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 16 separately held at their N2S rating while the alternate path's flow was maximized. Likewise for the S2N condition, simultaneous cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 16 each separately held at their S2N rating, while attempting to maximize the alternate path's flow. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. Over 25 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post- transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix N16 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.1.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 16. • SWIPN N2S and Path 16 N2S Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case, a Pre-SWIP case was developed modeling Path 16 flow of 500 MW N2S.Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were also developed: one modeling SWIPN flow at 2,070 MW N2S (with restricted/limited Path 16 N2S flow), and another modeling Path 16 flow of 500 MW N2S (with restricted/limited SWIPN N2S flow). N2S stressing for SWIPN and Path 16 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV phase-shifting transformer (PST), and to a lesser extent, adjustment of the Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV PST. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting imports/exports between Nevada (Area 18), Sierra Pacific (Area 64), Idaho (Area 60), and Northwest (Area 40). • SWIPN S2N and Path 16 S2N Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed modeling Path 16 at 360 MW S2N.Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were developed: one modeling SWIPN flow at 1,920 MW S2N (with restricted/limited Path 16 S2N flow), and another modeling Path 16 flow of 360 MW S2N (with restricted/limited SWIPN S2N flow). S2N stressing for SWIPN and Path 16 was partially achieved through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit- Falcon 345 kV phase-shifting transformer(PST), and to a lesser extent, adjustment of the Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV PST. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting imports/exports from several Arizona Areas (14, 15, 16, 19) and Sierra Pacific (Area 64), Exhibit No.4 26 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 32 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 offset by similar adjustments in Idaho (Area 60), PacifiCorp-East(Area 65), Montana (62). Additional interchange adjustments were applied between Northwest(Area 40) and Southern California (Area 24), plus a small reduction in the Bordertown 345 kV PST schedule. 7.1.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix N16 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 16's limiting factor(s). Results for the Post-SWIPN cases indicate a simultaneous relationship between Path 16 and SWIPN: these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S or S2N capabilities. 7.1.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 16 N2S For SWIPN N2S versus Path 16 N2S, a simultaneous interaction is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • Path 16=—410 MW N2S, and SWIPN = 2070 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 16= 500 MW N2S (rated flow), SWIPN =—1,450 MW N2S SWIP-North N2S vs.Path 16 N2S 2200 2000 410,2070 1800 [Max SWIPN N2S] 1600 3 1400 500/1451 3 1200 [Max Path 16 N2S] 0 LL N 1000 Z Z a 800 3 600 400 200 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 Path 16 N25 Flow(MW) Power flow contingency analysis shows both these points to be limited by a Category 131-2 ("N-1") outage of the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV line, resulting low voltage and negative deviations Exhibit No.4 27 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 33 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 (approaching-8%) at NV Energy/Sierra Pacific's Queenstake, Big Spring,Jerritt, and Humboltl 120 kV buses. 7.1.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 16 S2N For SWIPN S2N versus Path 16 S2N, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with three corner points: • Path 16= 178 MW S2N, SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow). With SWIPN at rated S2N flow and Path 16 flows up to—178 MW S2N, power flow contingency results show the case to be limited by a Category P1-2 outage of the Midpoint-RGSS/Jackpot Solar 345 kV line, causing the post-contingency voltage at one of the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV series capacitor line-side buses ("MPRSSCI", SWIPN's northern series capacitor)to approach 600 kV (insulation design limitation). Also at this case stress level, an N-1 of NV Energy/Sierra Pacific's Valmy-Coyote Creek 345 kV line causes the Falcon-Water Tap 120 kV line section to reach 100%of its summer emergency rating, without any further assumed RAS actions. • Path 16= "178+" MW S2N,SWIPN = 1,890 MW S2N. For Path 16 S2N flows increased >178 MW,the N-1 Valmy-Coyote Creek 345 kV line outage is expected to overload the Falcon-Water Tap 120 kV line; this overload is mitigated by the Falcon 345/120 kV Transformer Remedial Action Scheme (RAS), which trips both Falcon banks and causes flows to redistribute on the surviving system.The resulting post-RAS increase in S2N flow on the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV line requires SWIPN pre-contingency flow to be limited to <_1,890 MW S2N to keep the series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSCI") within its 600 kV limit. • Path 16=360 MW S2N (rated flow), and SWIPN = 1,790 MW S2N. For Path 16 increased to its rated flow of 360 MW S2N, SWIPN is limited to 1,790 MW S2N to keep the series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSCI")within its 600 kV limit for the N-1 Valmy-Coyote Creek outage (including the associated Falcon Transformer RAS). Exhibit No.4 28 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 34 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-North S2N vs. Path 16 S2N 2000 1800 2a:178,1920 [Max SW IPN S2N] 1:360,1790 7 1600 [Max Path 16 S2N] 2b:178+,1890 [w/Falcon RAS] 1400 1200 3 ° 1000 LL Z N LA z 800 a_ 600 400 200 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Path 16 S2N Flow(MW) 7.1.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPN's and Path 16's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5%increase in Path flow)were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPN and Path 16 for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 16 Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (P1-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,070 2,179 (+5.3%) 1,450 1,526 (+5.2%) Path 16 N2S 500 410 432 (+5.3%) 500 531 (+6.3%) SWIPN S2.N (HW case) -1,920 -1,920 -2,021 (+5.3%) -1,790 -11883 (+5.2%) --------------- ---- ............ .......................... .................................... Path 16 S2N -360 -178 -196 (+10.4%) 1 -360 1 -386 (+7.4%) All of the listed contingencies were applied to these increased flow cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. Exhibit No.4 29 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 35 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.1.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 16 N2S and SWIPN-Path 16 S2N simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.2 SWIPN vs. Path 18 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path 18, "Montana-Idaho". Path 18 has an Accepted Rating of 383 MW North-to-South (N2S) and 256 MW South-to-North (S2N), established in 2012 via a WECC Phase 2 Path Rating process. Path 18 consists of the following branches (asterisk denotes metered end): • Dillon Salmon-Big Grassy* 161 kV Line • Peterson Flats-AMPS* 230 kV This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 18 Montana-Idaho: • Path 18=383 MW(N2S),with SWIPN = 2,070 MW(N2S)flow For Path 18 (N2S) and SWIPN (N2S) at maximized flows, no simultaneous limitations were observed:the analysis shows that Path 18 and SWIPN can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities. Power flow cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 18 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 18. Over 35 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix N18 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.2.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 18. • SWIPN N2S Transfers and Path 18(Montana-Idaho) N2S Transfers Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) base cases, Pre-and Post- SWIP cases were developed with Path 18 at 383 MW N2S. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on Path 18 were achieved mainly by adjusting the Mill Creek-Peterson Flats 230 kV Phase Shifting Transformer(PST) and Big Grassy-Jefferson 161 kV PST settings to push additional flow in the N2S direction. N2S flow on SWIPN was maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). 7.2.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix N18 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Exhibit No.4 30 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 36 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 No simultaneous limitation was observed: results indicate that both SWIPN and Path 18 can simultaneously achieve their rated flows.The Pre-Project case (2025 Heavy Summer)was evaluated for its contingency performance. For outages of either a Palo Verde generating unit (Category P1-1),the Dillion Salmon-Big Grassy 161 kV line (Category P1-2), or the Big Grassy-Jefferson 161 kV Phase-Shifting Transformer(Category P1-3), post-contingency loading of the Mill Creek-Peterson Flats 230 kV PST reaches 100-102%of its emergency rating. For a single line outage of the Peterson-Amps-Antelope 230 kV circuit, post contingency voltages of 1.12-1.14 pu are observed at the PETERSON 230 kV buses. In the Post-SWIP cases, no new applicable thermal overload or voltage performance concerns were observed:the Post-SWIP cases' performance was either unchanged or improved with the SWIP addition. 7.2.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN-Path 18 simultaneous cases, all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post- transient governor power flow solution (at their applicable increased flow levels), demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. For simplicity/conservativism, P1 and P2-P7 outages were tested against a reactive margin case with SWIPN and Montana-Idaho simultaneously increased by 5%.The table below summarizes the SWIPN and Montana-Idaho flows for the developed reactive margin case. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 18 Reactive Margin Cases +5%Increase Path Rating(MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,175 (+5.1%) Path 18 (Montana-Idaho) N2S 383 408 (+6.5%) 7.2.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 18 simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.3 SWIPN vs. Path 19 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path 19, "Bridger West". Path 19 has an Accepted Rating of 2,400 MW East-to-West (E2W)11, established in 2011 via a joint study completed by Idaho Power Company and PacifiCorp. Path 19 Bridger West consists of the following branches (asterisk denotes metered end): • Jim Bridger*-Threemile Knoll 345 kV Line • Jim Bridger*-Populus 345 kV Line#1 Path 19 also has an"Other Rating"of 1,250 MW West-to-East established following NERC MOD-029-1a R2.2 requirements. This rating was not considered as part of this simultaneous analysis. Exhibit No.4 311 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 37 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • Jim Bridger*-Populus 345 kV Line#2 This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 19 Bridger West: • Path 19= 2,400 MW(E2W), with SWIPN = 2,070 MW(N2S)flow • Path 19 =2,400 MW (E2W), with SWIPN = 1,920 MW(S2N)flow For Path 19 (E2W) and SWIPN (N2S or S2N) at maximized flows, no simultaneous limitations were observed: the analysis shows that Path 19 and SWIPN can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities. Power flow cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 19 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Bridger West. Over 30 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix N19 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.3.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Bridger West. • SWIPN N2S and Path 19(Bridger West) E2W Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) base cases, Pre-and Post- SWIP cases were developed with Path 19 Bridger West at 2,400 MW E2W. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on Bridger West were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Jim Bridger and adjusting the schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). N2S flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). • SWIPN S2N and Path 19 E2W Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed with Bridger West at 2,400 MW E2W. SWIPN was modeled at 1,920 MW S2N in the Post- Project case. Flows on Bridger West were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Jim Bridger and other generation facilities in Wyoming, adjusting the phase shifting transformers at Anticline 345 kV, and adjusting the schedule between PACE (Area 65),WAPA R.M. (Area 73), and Northwest (Area 40). S2N flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the Robinson Summit and Bordertown 345 kV phase shifting transformers. 7.3.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix N19 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. The Pre-SWIP cases (both Heavy Summer and Heavy Winter)were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits. For single line outages (Category P1-2) of Exhibit No.4 32 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 38 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 either the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll, Bridger-Populus#1, or Bridger Populus#2 345 kV lines, post- contingency loading of the surviving lines is within these circuits' 30-minute emergency ratings. For the common corridor double-line outage of the Bridger-Populus#1 and#2 345 kV lines, application of the Bridger Remedial Action Scheme (RAS)12 is needed to manage the post-contingency loading of the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll 345 kV line. In the Post-SWIP cases, no new applicable thermal overload or voltage performance concerns were observed:the Post-SWIP cases' performance was either unchanged or improved with the SWIP addition. 7.3.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN-Path 19 simultaneous cases, all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post- transient governor power flow solution (at their applicable increased flow levels), demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. For simplicity/conservativism, P1 and P2-P7 outages were initially tested against reactive margin cases with SWIPN and Bridger West flows simultaneously increased by 5%. If/where applicable, an added "2.5%" reactive margin case was developed to re-test any P2-P7 outages which did not converge for the +5%case.The table below summarizes the SWIPN and Bridger West flows for the developed reactive margin cases. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 19 Reactive Margin Cases P1 Test P2-P7 Test Path Rating(MW) (5%increase) (2.5%increase) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,175 (+5.1%) -- Path 19 (Bridger West) 2,400 2,533 (+5.5%) -- SWIPN S2N (HW case) 1,920 -2,027.1 (+5.6%) -1,986.4 (+3.5%) ---------------------------- --------------------------------- -------------- -o ...... Path 19 (Bridger West) 2,400 2,534.4 (+5.6/) 2,472.3 (+3.0/) In the S2N case only,the P2-3 breaker failure outage of Midpoint CB 544A diverged for the+5%case; however this outage was re-applied to and converged for the (applicable) +2.5%case. 7.3.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 19 simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 12 When simulating this double line outage,the Bridger RAS was initially simulated by tripping Bridger Unit 4,TB Flats 1 and 2, and High Plains wind generation(1,113 MW generation tripping in the Heavy Summer case,and 756.5 MW in the Heavy Winter case). Per the Bridger RAS logic,additional tripping of Bridger Unit 3(545-560 MW)was required in all cases to provide an effective amount of Bridger generation tripping. Exhibit No.4 33 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 39 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.4 SWIPN vs. Path 32 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path 32, "Pavant-Gonder 230 kV; Intermountain-Gonder 230 W'. (Likewise, a simultaneous analysis was conducted between SWIPS and Path 32; this is discussed in a later section.) Path 32 has an Accepted Rating of 500 MW East-to-West (E2W) and 235 MW West-to-East(W2E). Path 32 consists of the following branches: • Osceola-(UTAH-NEV*-)Black Rock 230 kV (metered at the Nevada-Utah border) • Gonder*-Intermountain 230 kV Line Power flow cases were developed attempting to stress both SWIPN and Path 32 to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment. Details of the analyses performed are provided in the following sections. This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following directional scenarios with Path 32: • Path 32 =500 MW (E2W), with SWIPN = 2,070 MW (N2S) flow • Path 32 =500 MW(E2W), with SWIPN = 1,920 MW (S2N)flow For Path 32 (E2W) and SWIPN (both N2S and S2N) at maximized flows, simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed:the analysis shows that Path 32 and SWIPN cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities.These path limitations have been expressed through hypothetical planning nomograms; further discussion is provided below in the "Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis" subsections. Simultaneous power flow cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 32 separately held at their N2S and E2W ratings while the alternate path's flow was maximized. Likewise for the S2N condition, simultaneous cases were developed modeling SWIPN and Path 32 individually stressed to their maximum rating, while attempting to maximize the alternate path's flow. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. Approximately 35 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix N32 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.4.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 32. • SWIPN N2S and Path 32 E2W Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case, a Pre-SWIP case was developed modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were also developed: one modeling SWIPN flow at 2,070 MW N2S (with restricted/limited Path 32 N2S flow), Exhibit No.4 34 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 40 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 and another modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W (with restricted/limited SWIPN N2S flow). Stressing for SWIPN and Path 32 was achieved through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit- Gonder and Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV phase-shifting transformers (PSTs).Adjustment of the Fort Churchill 120 kV PST was also used to help balance and maximize Path 32 flows, and the local Spring Valley Wind Generator(Bus#64538)was dispatched at a minimum output of 15 MW. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports/imports between Northwest (Area 40), Idaho (Area 60), WAPA R.M. (Area 73), Nevada (Area 18), Sierra (Area 64), LADWP (Area 26), and PacifiCorp-East(Area 65). • SWIPN S2N and Path 32 E2W Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed modeling Path 32 at 500 MW E2W. For the Pre-SWIP case, Path 32 E2W flows were limited to—435 MW E2W before contingency thermal and voltage concerns were observed.Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were then developed: one modeling SWIPN flow at 1,920 MW S2N (with restricted/limited Path 32 E2W flow), and another modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W (with restricted/limited SWIPN S2N flow). Stressing for SWIPN and Path 32 was achieved through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit-Gonder and Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV phase- shifting transformers (PSTs).The Spring Valley Wind Generator was dispatched at a minimum output of 15 MW. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports/imports between Northwest (Area 40), Idaho (Area 60), Nevada (Area 18), Sierra (Area 64), LADWP (Area 26), and PacifiCorp-East (Area 65). 7.4.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix N32 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 32's limiting factor(s). Results for the Post-SWIPN cases indicate a simultaneous relationship between Path 32 (E2W) and SWIPN (N2S and S2N): these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities. 7.4.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 32 E2W For SWIPN N2S versus Path 32 E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • Path 32 ="385 MW E2W, and SWIPN = 2,070 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 32= 500 MW E2W (rated flow),SWIPN =—1,070 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both these points to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-1") outage of the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV line, resulting in 100%emergency loading of the Intermountain-Gonder 230 kV line. For the first nomogram point with SWIPN at 2,070 MW N2S, an added concern is a Category P1-2 Robinson PST-Gonder 345 kV line outage, causing the Midpoint- Robinson Summit 500 kV southern series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2")to reach 600 kV (design limitation). For the second nomogram point with Path 32 at 500 MW E2W, Category 131-2 outages of either the Pavant-Black Rock or Osceola-Gonder 230 kV lines cause loading of the Intermountain-Gonder 230 kV line to approach 100%of its emergency rating. Exhibit No.4 35 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 41 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-North N2S vs. Path 32 E2W 385,2070 2000 3 1500 O iy 500,1070 N z = 1000 0 z d 3 Soo 0 0 100 200 300 400 5 Path 32 E2W Flow(MW) 7.4.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 32 E2W For SWIPN S2N versus Path 32 E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • Path 32 = 370 MW E2W, SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow). With SWIPN at rated S2N flow and Path 32 flows of 370 MW E2W, power flow contingency results show the case to be limited by a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, causing voltage deviations at PacifiCorp-East's Black Rock 230 kV bus to approach -8%. • Path 32=500 MW E2W(rated flow), and SWIPN = 1,000 MW S2N. For Path 32 increased to its rated flow of 500 MW E2W, SWIPN is limited to 1,000 MW S2N. Under this condition, a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line (or the Intermountain- Gonder 230 kV line) results in causes loading of the Black Rock-UTAH-NEV 230 kV line section to reach 99%of emergency. Exhibit No.4 36 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 42 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-North S2N vs.Path 32 E2W 2000 0,1920 370,1920 3 1500 3 0 LL 500,1000 Z N H 1000 O Z d 3 500 0 500,0 0 100 200 300 400 500 Path 32 E2W Flow(MW) 7.4.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPN's and Path 32's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5%increase in Path flow)were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPN and Path 32 for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 32 Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (131-137 outages applied) Case 2 (131-137 outages applied) SWIPN N2S(HS case) 2,070 2,070 2,186 (+5.6%) 1,070 1,124 (+5.0%) Path 32 E2W 500 386 407 (+5.6%) 500 528 (+5.7%) SWIPN S2.N (HW case) -1,920 -1,921 -2,018 (+5.0%) -998 -11059 (+6.1%) --------------- ---- ............ ....................... Path 32 E2W 500 370 390 (+5.4%) 500 525 (+5.0%) All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. Exhibit No.4 37 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 43 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.4.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN N2S-Path 32 E2W and SWIPN S2N-Path 32 E2W simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.5 SWIPN vs. Path 66(and Path 65)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path 66, "California-Oregon Intertie" (COI). Also, for the North-to-South (N2S) scenario described below, development of the Path 66 N2S case additionally captured a maximized simultaneous condition for Path 65, "Pacific DC Intertie" (PDCI). Path 66 COI consists of the following branches (asterisk denotes metered end): • Malin*-Round Mountain 500 kV Line#1 • Malin*-Round Mountain 500 kV Line#2 • Captain Jack*-Olinda 500 kV Line Path 65 PDCI consists of a ±500 kV DC multi-terminal system between Celilo and Sylmar, with the Nevada-Oregon border as the point of demarcation. For study purposes, Path 65 flow is calculated as the sum of the following branches (asterisk denotes metered end): • Big Eddy-Celilo* 500 kV circuit#1 • Big Eddy-Celilo* 500 kV circuit#2 At the time of this SWIP Phase 2 Path Rating Study, Path 66's N2S rating was undergoing a rerate per the WECC Path rating Process due to "changes in reliability criteria requirements" (elimination of the common corridor outage requirement).13 As such,the Project Sponsors of the Path 66 rerate" requested that the SWIPN simultaneous analysis assume an increased Path 66 flow of 5,100 MW N2S. No changes were proposed for Path 66's Existing South-to-North (S2N) rating of 3,675 MW (rating established in November 1992). Additionally, for the Path 66 COI N2S scenario the Path 66 Rerate Project Sponsors requested that this case also model Path 65 PDCI at its Existing Rating of 3,220 MW N2S (rating established in July 1992). This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 66 COI: • Path 66=5,100 MW (N2S), with SWIPN = 2,070 MW (N2S) flow, including Path 65 =3,220 MW (N2S). • Path 66=3,675 MW (S2N), with SWIPN = 1,920 MW (S2N) flow 13 WECC Path Rating Process(dated July 12,2022)Section 5.5.7.Prior to this rerate, Path 66 featured an existing rating of 4,800 MW N2S,originally implemented in 1992. 14 Path 66 Rerate Project Sponsors included WAPA(Sierra Nevada Region), BPA, PacifiCorp-West, PG&E,TANC, and SMUD. Exhibit No.4 38 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 44 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 For Path 66 and SWIPN at maximized flows (N2S or S2N), no simultaneous limitations were observed: the analysis shows that Paths 65, 66 and SWIPN can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S capabilities, and that Path 66 and SWIPN can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated S2N capabilities. A simultaneous power flow case was developed with SWIPN, Path 66, and Path 65 stressed to their maximum N2S ratings to identify any impact/interaction between these paths. Likewise, a south-to- north simultaneous case was developed modeling SWIPN and Path 66 stressed to their maximum S2N ratings. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. Over 30 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis. Appendix N66 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.5.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 66 COI. • SWIPN N2S, Path 66 (COI) N2S, and Path 65 (PDCI) N2S Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) base cases, Pre-and Post- SWIP cases were developed with Path 66 COI 5,100 MW. Per direction from several COI participants, these N2S cases also modeled Path 65 PDCI at its rated flow of 3,220 MW N2S. For the Post-SWIP case, SWIPN flow was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S. N2S flows on COI were achieved by increasing generation in the Northwest (Area 40) and scheduling this power to SCE (Area 24), LADWP (Area 26, and PG&E (Area 30). Flow on Path 76 (Alturas Project)was reduced to near 0 MW by adjusting the Bordertown 345 kV Phase-Shifting Transformer(PST). N2S flows were also monitored on Path 15 (Midway-Los Banos), Path 26 (Northern-Southern California/"Midway-Vincent"),to ensure they were within applicable limits. N2S flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Idaho (Area 60), Sierra (Area 64), and Nevada (Area 18). • SWIPN S2N and Path 66 S2N Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed modeling Path 66 at 3,675 MW S2N.15 For the Post-SWIP case, SWIPN was modeled at 1,920 MW S2N flow. S2N flows on COI were achieved by increasing generation in SCE (Area 24), LADWP (Area 26, and PG&E (Area 30) and scheduling this power to the Northwest (Area 40). Flow on Path 76 (Alturas Project) was reduced to near 0 MW by adjusting the Bordertown 345 kV PST.To maintain SWIPN S2N flow, additional interchange adjustments were applied between Idaho (Area 60), Sierra (Area 64), Nevada (Area 18), and APS (Area 14). 7.5.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix N66 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Study results indicate that Paths 65, 66 and SWIPN can 15 For the S2N cases,Path 65 PDCI was modeled at-975 MW(S2N flow,from Sylmar to Celilo). Exhibit No.4 39 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 45 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S capabilities, and that Path 66 and SWIPN can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated S2N capabilities, without introducing any new or significantly worsened reliability issues. 7.5.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 66(COI) and Path 65 (PDCI) N2S For the Heavy Summer Pre-Project case with Path 66 COI flow at 5,100 MW north-to-south (N2S), single line (Category P1-2) outages of either of the Round Mountain-RM_DRS SOO kV#1 or#2 lines loads the parallel surviving line to—105-114%16 of its 3280.5 Amp emergency rating.This performance is essentially unchanged in the Post-Project cases, and therefore is not associated with the SWIP addition. For the Pre-and Post-SWIPN N2S cases, a double-line outage of the Grizzly-Malin and Summer Lake- Malin 500 kV lines (simulated with a post-contingency RAS to trip Northwest generation) results in emergency thermal loading of 100-112%for the surviving Grizzly-Ponderosa-Captain Jack 500 kV circuit. Because these loading concerns are unchanged/improved in the Post-SWIP case,this performance is not regarded as a SWIP-related concern. In terms of voltage performance,the SWIP Project did not introduce any new Category PO/normal voltage concerns, nor did it introduce or worsen any P1-P7 contingency voltage issues. 7.5.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 66 (COI)S2N With Path 66 COI flow at 3,675 MW south-to-north (S2N), the Heavy Winter Pre-Project and Post- SWIPN simultaneous cases were updated to model opening of the Snow Goose 500/230 kV transformer(see Section 6.1.2, SWIP S2N Power Flow Results for the non-simultaneous case). However, even with this added mitigation a single line/P1-2 outage of the Klamath Falls-Meridian 500 kV line yields 100-109%emergency loadings for several PACW 230 kV facilities in the Klamath Falls vicinity, and low voltages/negative voltage deviations (of-8 to -15%) on the underlying 69- 230 kV system. (Similar but lesser voltage performance concerns are observed for 131-2 outages of either the Captain Jack-Snow Goose or Snow Goose-Klamath Falls 500 kV lines.)As previously mentioned, PACW is currently developing additional transmission reinforcements for their southern Oregon system.These issues are regarded as an existing local area concern associated with high Path 66 S2N flows, and unrelated to the SWIP Project. In the Post-SWIPN S2N study case, elevated normal voltages (1.05-1.07 per unit)were observed for various 69-138 kV buses in Area 18 Nevada. A follow-up review of these high normal voltages showed that these concerns can be resolved by statusing off various 69-138kV shunt capacitors in Area 18, without impacting the studied path flows or overall case performance. As such,these high voltage results are regarded as a localized case tuning issue and not a SWIP impact. Otherwise, no new or notably increased thermal or voltage concerns were observed for the post- SWIPN versus Path 66 S2N simultaneous case. 16 This outage was simulated both without(114%loading)and with(105%loading)an additional proposed Remedial Action Scheme(RAS)to bypass the series capacitor in the surviving parallel circuit. Exhibit No.4 40 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 46 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.5.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis, base cases were developed with the flows on SWIPN and Path 66 COI (and for N2S, Path 65 PDCI) each individually increased by 5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5% increase in Path flow) were also applied to the 5% increase case.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPN, Path 66, and Path 65 for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 66/65 Reactive Margin Cases +5%Increase Cases Path Rating(MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S(HS case) 2,070 2,174 (+5.0%) 2,070 (0.0%) 2,070 (0.0%) ----------------------------- ---- ................................................................................. ............................ ............................................................... Path 66 (COI) N2S 5,100 5,100 (0.0%) 5,355 (+5.0%) 5,100 (0.0%) Path 65 (PDCI) N2S 3,220 3,220 (0.0%) 3,220 (0.0%) 3,382 (+5.0%) SWIPN S2N (HW case) -1,920 (+5.0%) -1,930 (0.5%) -- Path 66 (COI) S2N -3,675 -3,675 (0.0%) ---------3,860 (+5.0%) -- All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. 7.5.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 66/65 N2S and SWIPN-Path 66 S2N simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.6 SWIPN vs. Path 76 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path 76, "Alturas Project". Path 76 has an Accepted Rating of 300 MW North-to-South (1\12S), and 300 MW South-to-North (S2N). Path 76 Alturas is comprised of the following branch: • Hilltop 230/345 W transformer(metered at Hilltop 230 W terminal) This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following condition for Path 76 Alturas: • Path 76=300 MW (1\12S),with SWIPN = 2,070 MW (N2S)flow For Path 76 (N2S) and SWIPN (N2S) at maximized flows, no simultaneous limitations were observed:the analysis shows that Path 76 and SWIPN can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities. Power flow cases were developed with SWIPN and Path 76 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Alturas. Over 25 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow Exhibit No.4 411 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 47 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 (thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix N76 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.6.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenario was studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 76 Alturas: • SWIPN N2S and Path 76(Alturas) N2S Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) base cases, Pre-and Post- SWIP cases were developed with Path 76 Alturas at 300 MW N2S. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. N2S stressing on Path 76 Alturas was achieved in part through schedule changes for the Bordertown 345 W phase-shifting transformer(PST), increasing generation and exports from Northwest (Area 40), and receiving this power in Sierra Pacific (Area 64). SWIPN N2S flows were maintained by adjusting the interchange schedules between Idaho (Area 60), Nevada (Area 18), and Sierra Pacific (Area 64). 7.6.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix N76 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. The Pre-SWIP (Heavy Summer) case was evaluated for contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits. In the Post-SWIP case, no new applicable thermal overload or voltage performance concerns were observed:the Post-SWIP case's performance was either unchanged or improved when compared to the Pre-Project condition. 7.6.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis, both SWIPN's and Path 76's path flows were increased by+S%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution).As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages(normally tested against a 2.5 increase in Path flow)were also applied to this 5% increase case.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPN and Path 76: Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 76 Reactive Margin Case +5% Increase Path Rating(MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S(HS case) 2,070 2,184 (+5.5%) -------------------------------- -- ..................... o Path 76 (Alturas) N2S 300 317 (+5.8/) All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. Exhibit No.4 42 ( P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 48 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.6.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 76 simultaneous case. Stability performance of this case was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.7 SWIPN vs. Aeolus South (Post-Gateway)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and the Aeolus South Project(also known as "Gateway South"). Aeolus South has an Accepted Rating of 1,700 MW North-to-South (N2S), established in 2010 by PacifiCorp. Aeolus South is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities (* denotes metered facility): • Aeolus*-Clover 500 kV Line This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Aeolus South (Post-Gateway): • SWIPN N2S vs. Aeolus South N2S Power flow cases were developed with Aeolus South and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between Aeolus South and SWIPN. Over 70 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix NGW_AS provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN N2S vs.Aeolus South N2S scenario. 7.7.1 Studied Scenarios For this simultaneous analysis,the "Phase 3 Post-Gateway" versions of the SWIPN non-simultaneous cases were used as a starting point (see Section 5.2.1 for more detail).The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Aeolus South. • SWIPN N2S and Aeolus South N2S No simultaneous interaction was identified for this scenario. Using the modified 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) bases cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed with Aeolus South at 1,700 MW N2S. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on Aeolus South were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus,Windstar, and Jim Bridger, reducing generation at Huntington, Emery Hunter, Currant Creek, and other PACE generation near Clover, and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40).To help control 138 kV flows near Bonanza, phase-shifting capability was restored for the Upalco 138/138 kV PST(previously locked). N2S flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Northwest (Area 40). Exhibit No.4 43 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 49 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.7.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NGW—AS for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to each of the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. 7.7.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Aeolus South N2S For SWIPN N2S (2,070 MW)versus Aeolus South N2S(1,700 MW), no simultaneous relationship was observed.The Pre-and Post-SWIP Heavy Summer cases were evaluated for their contingency performance: for the studied cases and simulated contingency definitions,the Pre-Project case (with Aeolus South at rated N2S flow) exhibited several unresolved performance concerns. Similar but improved performance for these outages was observed in the Post-SWIPN case—as such,these are not regarded as SWIP-related issues. For single element outages of either the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line, Aeolus-Clover 500 kV Line (Aeolus South), or Clover 500/345 kV Transformer, simulation of the Aeolus RAS(tripping up to 600 MW of total generation at TB Flats and High Plains) is required to achieve a converged post- contingency power flow solution in both the Pre-and Post-SWIPN cases. For the outages of either the Aeolus-Clover 500 kV Line or Clover 500/345 kV Transformer, resulting post-contingency loadings on the Bonanza-Mona 345 kV line reach 98-99%of the summer emergency rating, for both the Pre-and Post-SWIPN cases. Negative voltage deviations are also observed for these outages— for the Aeolus-Clover 500 kV line outage, this performance is limited to several 69 kV buses in PACE (Area 65) near Amps/Big Grassy (located in Idaho). For loss of the Clover 500/345 kV Transformer, this outage has an added impact of isolating local area support from the Clover 500 kV SVD: in the Pre-Project case, negative voltage deviations exceeding-8%are observed at over 35 138-345 kV buses in the vicinity of PACE's Bonanza and Ben Lomond substations. For both these outages, similar but improved system performance is observed in the Post-SWIPN case;therefore these are not regarded as SWIP-related impacts. In the Pre-Project case, loss of the Craig-Bonanza 345 kV Line resulted in post-contingency overloads of the MEEKER-W.RV.CTY-CALAMRDG-RANGELY 138 kV circuits. Likewise, for loss of either AEOLUS- SHIRLYBASIN 230 kV Line#1 or#2, post-contingency overloads are expected for the surviving parallel circuit(even with the application of higher 30-minute emergency ratings). Post-contingency performance for the outages in the Post-SWIPN case is relatively unchanged or improved; as such, these loading concerns are not regarded as SWIP-related issues. For a variety of outages, thermal overloads are observed for the Dave Johnson-Laramie River 230 kV Line, for both the Pre-and Post-SWIPN Heavy Summer N2S cases.These loading concerns are observed in other Pre-and Post-SWIPN N2S Post-Gateway cases (Paths 14+, 17+, 19+, etc.). (Extensive efforts were applied to redispatch generation in the cases to mitigate these observed overloads; however, some post-contingency overloads remain unresolved.) Because these overloads occur in the Pre-Project case and improved/unchanged by the Post-SWIP condition, this concern is regarded as a pre-existing issue not associated with SWIP. For the Post-SWIPN case, loss of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits. For this outage, negative voltage deviations (approaching-8%) are observed Exhibit No.4 44 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 50 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 at the Abajo and Moab 138 kV buses. An alternate version of this outage was simulated with the additional insertion of PacifiCorp-East's Pinto 138 kV shunt capacitor(one step of+32 MVAR),which mitigates these concerns. 7.7.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis, base cases were developed with the flows on SWIPN and Aeolus South each individually increased by 5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution).As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5% increase in Path flow) were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPN and Aeolus South for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPN vs.Aeolus South Reactive Margin Cases Rating SWIPN+5%Increase Case Aeolus South+5% Increase Case Path (MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S(HS case) 2,070 2,178 (+5.1%) 2,073 (+0.1%) ............................................................................. ....................... Aeolus South N2S 1 1,700 1,704 (+0.2%) 1,790 (+5.2%) 7.7.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Aeolus South simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases, with generally no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns. For the studied cases and simulated contingency definitions,the Pre-Project case (with Aeolus South at rated N2S flow) exhibited transient stability performance concerns for the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line outage (including simulation of the Aeolus RAS,tripping up to 600 MW of total generation at TB Flats and High Plains). For this transient stability simulation, over twenty 115-230 kV buses in PACE Area 65 (including FT CREEK, PLATTE, AEOLUS, DUNLAP, etc.) exhibited voltage less than 70%of their pre- contingency value for more than 30 cycles 17. For the Post-SWIPN case,this outage showed similar but improved performance (fifteen affected 115-230 kV buses)—as such,these are not regarded as SWIP- related issues. 7.8 SWIPN vs. Midpoint West(Post-Gateway)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and the Midpoint West Upgrade ("Midpoint West"), part of the Gateway West Project. Midpoint West has an Accepted Rating of 4,400 MW East-to- West(E2W), established in 2011 by Idaho Power Company. Midpoint West is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities (* denotes metered facility): • Midpoint*-Hemingway 500 kV Line • Cedar Hill*-Hemingway 500 kV Line 17 WECC Standard TPL-001-WECC-CRT-3.2, Requirement R1.4 Exhibit No.4 45 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 51 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • Midpoint*-Boise Bench 230 kV Line#2 • Midpoint*-Boise Bench 230 kV Line#3 • Lower Malad*-Cassia WP 138 kV Line • Upper Salmon*-Glenns Ferry Tap 138 kV Line This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Midpoint West: • SWIPN S2N vs. Midpoint West E2W The SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study Plan also proposed a simultaneous analysis of SWIPN N25 vs. Midpoint West E2W. However, after discussion with Idaho Power Company this scenario was excluded from this simultaneous analysis as it does not represent a realistic or achievable coincident path flow condition, due to lack of resources and/or other system constraints. Power flow cases were developed with Midpoint West and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between Midpoint West and SWIPN. Over 50 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post- transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix NGW_MPW provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. A simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN S2N vs. Midpoint West E2W scenario. 7.8.1 Studied Scenarios For this simultaneous analysis,the "Phase 3 Post-Gateway"versions of the SWIPN non-simultaneous cases were used as a starting point (see Section 5.2.1 for more detail).The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Midpoint West. • SWIPN S2N and Midpoint West E2W To achieve increased E2W flows of the Gateway West paths in the Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN S2N cases, a Light Winter condition was required. For this simultaneous analysis, Light Winter system conditions were modeled by reducing the 2025 Heavy Winter case's load (and generation) in Area 60(Idaho) and Area 65 (PACE)to better align with the original Gateway Paths' rating study assumptions.Area 60 load was scaled to 1,736 MW (1,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case) and Area 65 load was scaled to 6,115 MW(2,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case).The smaller series capacitor segment(X=-0.0265 per unit) on each of the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and#3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the Pre-Project case,the Midpoint West path reached 4,217 MW E2W (rated 4,400 MW):further stressing of Midpoint West was limited by Paths 19+ Bridger/Anticline West and 17+ Borah West being fully loaded. For the Post-SWIP S2N condition, a simultaneous interaction is expected. Using the modified 2025 Light Winter South-to-North (S2N) base case,two Post-SWIP cases were developed representing corner points of a nomogram. With SWIPN at 1,920 MW S2N, Midpoint West flow was limited to 3,640 MW E2W; With Midpoint West maximized at—4,400 MW E2W, SWIPN flow was limited to 505 MW S2N (note, Midpoint West's rated flow was realized for the Post-SWIP condition, an increase/improvement over the limitations observed in the Pre-Project case). Flows on for Midpoint Exhibit No.4 46 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 52 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 West were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus, Windstar, and Jim Bridger and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). S2N flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). As done with the Pre-SWIP case,the smaller series capacitor in the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and #3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. Similarly, for the second Post-SWIP case with SWIPN flow of 505 MW S2N, series compensation in the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (SWIPN)was normally bypassed, to help achieve this flow level and to improve voltage. 7.8.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NGW_MPW for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to each of the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. 7.8.2.1 SWIPN S2N and Midpoint West E2W For SWIPN S2N versus Midpoint West E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (see graphical depiction in following "Mitigation Analysis" subsection).The limitations for this nomogram's two corner points are described as follows: • Midpoint West= 3,640 MW E2W, SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow). In the case with Midpoint West E2W transfers limited to 3,640 MW, increased E2W transfers were limited by thermal overloads on the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1 following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa).Additionally, high voltages on the Midpoint- Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") are observed following the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line outage. For this outage, no RAS/generation tripping was assumed due to the reduced E2W transfers on the Bridger/Anticline West path. If the existing Bridger RAS logic dictates generation tripping is still required at this reduced level of transfer,further limitations of Bridger/Anticline West E2W transfers would be required. • Midpoint West=4,400 MW E2W(rated flow), and SWIPN =505 MW S2N. In the Post-SWIP case with SWIPN limited to 505 MW S2N, increased S2N transfers were limited by thermal overloads on the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1 following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa). Also, for the Category 131-2 loss of the Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV line, RAS actions are needed to keep Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line loading within emergency limits: these RAS actions included generation tripping at PACE/Area 65's Jim Bridger, TB Flats, and High Plains, as well as bypassing the Northwest/Area 40 Burns 500 kV series capacitor. 7.8.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN vs. Midpoint West simultaneous cases, all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post-transient governor power flow solution with transfers on both paths increased by at least 5%, demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. Exhibit No.4 47 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 53 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Summary of SWIPN vs. Midpoint West Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5%Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (PI-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (131-137 outages applied) SWIPN S2N (LW case) -1,920 -1,920 -2,017 (+5.0%) -505 -530 (+5.0%) ......................................................................................................... Midpoint West E2W 4,400 3,640 3,945 (+8.4%) 4,400 4,713 (+7.1%) 7.8.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Midpoint West simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases; no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.8.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes For the SWIPN S2N versus Midpoint West E2W simultaneous condition, additional work was performed to explore potential mitigation of the limiting factor(s). GBT/USE coordinated with PacifiCorp and Idaho Power in conducting this additional analysis. Mitigation analysis results show that the SWIPN S2N-Midpoint West E2W simultaneous capability is significantly improved by the "Midpoint Changes" (alternate Gateway West topology). For SWIPN S2N/Gateway West E2W conditions, a primary limiting concern was the contingency loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (rated 700 MVA summer normal, 770 MVA summer emergency): under heavy simultaneous stressing, loss of one Midpoint 345/230 kV transformer bank would fully load the other surviving transformer. As the simultaneous analyses of SWIPN versus the Post-Gateway Paths were being completed, Idaho Power and PacifiCorp announced changes in the timing and development for several Gateway Project elements, including advancing the construction of the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines, and delaying (opening) of the Cedar Hill-Hemingway 500 kV line. It was speculated that these "Midpoint Changes" may help mitigate/reduce the loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers.The Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines were previously designated as Gateway West "Stage 2" elements, and were not previously considered in the SWIPN- Gateway Paths' simultaneous analyses 18, nor were they considered as part of the original Post-Gateway Paths' Phase 3 ratings or definitions19. In this Mitigation Analysis,the Midpoint Changes were added to the two previously-identified simultaneous nomogram corner point cases, and the paths were re-stressed until a new limit was realized. (Because the ratings of the revised Gateway West Paths are not yet known, existing GWW 18 See Section 5.2.1 for the baseline modeling assumptions applied for the Gateway West and Gateway South"Stage 1" Projects,as well as the Boardman-to-Hemingway(132H)Project. 19 It should also be noted that with the addition of the Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV line,the definition(and rating)of the Midpoint West Path would change with this new member branch. Exhibit No.4 48 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 54 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Phase 3 accepted path ratings were adhered to as one potential stopping point.) Using power flow contingency analysis, the following two (2025 Light Winter) simultaneous cases/conditions were evaluated: • Midpoint West=4,295 MW E2W, SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow) with the Midpoint Changes. For the condition with SWIPN fully stressed at 1,920 MW S2N, addition of the Midpoint Changes was found to reduce the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers' loading and allow Midpoint West flows to reach 4,295 MW E2W.This case is primarily limited by the flow on Path 14+, which reaches its Phase 3 Accepted Rating of 3,400 MW E2W—further increases in Midpoint West's E2W flow would likely exceed Path 14+'s Accepted Rating. • Midpoint West=4,400 MW E2W (existing Phase 3 rating), and SWIPN = 512 MW S2N with the Midpoint Changes. With Midpoint West flow of 4,400 MW E2W, SWIPN was limited to 512 MW S2N due to the Midpoint West and Path 14+flows reaching their existing Phase 3 path ratings; otherwise, no thermal or voltage concerns were observed. The figure below provides a hypothetical planning nomogram of the simultaneous interaction between SWIPN S2N and Midpoint West E2W,with and without the "Midpoint Changes". Please see Appendix NGW—MPW for tabular results from this mitigation analysis. SWIP-North S2N vs. Midpoint West[GWW] E2W 2000 ---------C, 4295,1920 1 `lllllllllll1 1800 ' 1 3640,1920 i 1600 mited by Path 14+ flow=3,400 MW E2W 1 1400 1 1200 1 I 3 ' 0 1000 i LL I Z ' 1 N ---0--Baseline Si nil Analysis z 800 I a --0--Midpoint Changes/Mitigation � 600 512 400 4400,505 200 0 0 S00 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 Midpoint West[GWW]E2W Flow(MW) Exhibit No.4 49 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 55 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.9 SWIPN vs. Path 14+ (Post-Gateway)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path "14+" - Idaho to Northwest with Boardman-Hemingway 500 kV(132H) Project. Path 14+ has a WECC Phase 3 Accepted Rating of 3,400 MW East-to-West (EM) and 2,250 MW West-to-East (W2E), established in 2012 by Idaho Power Company. Path 14+ is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities (* denotes metered facility): • Hemingway-Longhorn* 500 kV Line • Hemingway*-Summer Lake 500 kV Line • Imnaha*-Lolo 230 kV Line • Hells Canyon-Hurricane* 230 kV Line • North Powder-Lagrande* 230 kV Line • Hines-Harney* 115 kV Line This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 14+ Idaho to Northwest with Boardman-Hemingway 500 kV (132H) Project: • SWIPN N2S vs. Path 14+W2E • SWIPN S2N vs. Path 14+ E2W The SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study Plan also proposed simultaneous analyses for SWIPN N2S versus Path 14+ E2W, and for SWIPN S2N versus Path 14+W2E. However, after discussion with Idaho Power Company these scenarios were excluded from this simultaneous analysis as they do not represent realistic or achievable coincident path flow conditions, due to lack of resources and/or other system constraints. Power flow cases were developed with Path 14+ and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between Path 14+and SWIPN. Over 50 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix NGW14+ provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN N2S vs. Path 14+W2E scenario. A simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN S2N vs. Path 14+ E2W scenario. 7.9.1 Studied Scenarios For this simultaneous analysis,the "Phase 3 Post-Gateway"versions of the SWIPN non-simultaneous cases were used as a starting point (see Section 5.2.1 for more detail).The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 14+ Idaho to Northwest with Boardman-Hemingway 500 kV(132H) Project. • SWIPN N2S and Path 14+W2E No simultaneous interaction was identified for this scenario. Using the modified 2025 Heavy Summer N2S bases cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed with Path 14+at 2,250 MW W2E. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on Idaho to Northwest Exhibit No.4 50 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 56 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 with B2H were achieved mainly by increasing generation in the Northwest (Area 40) and adjusting the interchange schedule between Area 40 and PACE (Area 65). N2S flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the Area interchange schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). • SWIPN S2N and Path 14+ E2W To achieve increased E2W flows of the Gateway West paths in the Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN S2N cases, a Light Winter condition was required. For this simultaneous analysis, Light Winter system conditions were modeled by reducing the 2025 Heavy Winter case's load (and generation) in Area 60 (Idaho Power Company) and Area 65 (PACE)to better align with the original Gateway Paths' rating study assumptions.Area 60 load was scaled to 1,736 MW (1,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case) and Area 65 load was scaled to 6,115 MW (2,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case).The smaller series capacitor segment(X=-0.0265 per unit) on each of the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and#3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the Pre-Project case, Path 14+ reached 3,340 MW E2W (rated 3,400 MW), but further stressing was limited by Paths 19+ Bridge r/Anticline West and 17+ Borah West being fully loaded. For the Post-SWIP S2N condition, a simultaneous interaction is expected. Using the modified 2025 Light Winter South-to-North (S2N) bases case,two Post-SWIP cases were developed representing corner points of a nomogram: with SWIPN at 1,920 MW S2N, E2W transfers on Path 14+were limited to 2,771 MW; with Path 14+at 3,400 MW E2W, S2N transfers on SWIPN were limited to 505 MW (note, Path 14+ rated flow was realized for the Post-SWIP condition, an increase/improvement over the limitations observed in the Pre-Project case). Flows on Path 14+ were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus, Windstar, and Jim Bridger and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). S2N flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the Area interchange schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). As applied in the Pre-SWIP case,the smaller series capacitor in the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and#3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the second Post-SWIP case with SWIPN flow of 505 MW S2N, series compensation in the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (SWIPN)was normally bypassed,to help achieve this flow level and to improve voltage. 7.9.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NGW14+for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to each of the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. 7.9.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 14+W2E For SWIPN N2S (2,070 MW)versus Path 14+W2E(2,250 MW), no simultaneous relationship was observed: results indicate that both paths can simultaneously achieve their rated flow. For this scenario,the Pre-and Post-SWIP Heavy Summer cases were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits.20 For the single line outage (Category 20 One exception is the Dave Johnson-Laramie River 230 kV line,which exhibited contingency loading concerns in other Post- Gateway cases(Paths 17+,19+,Aeolus South,etc.),for both the both Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN conditions. Because Exhibit No.4 511 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 57 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 131-2) of the Hemingway-Longhorn 500 kV Line,the Lolo-Imnaha 230 kV Line reaches 100%of its summer emergency rating. For either a Category 131-1 outage of a Palo Verde generating unit or a Category 137-2 PDCI Bipole outage,the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV southern series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2")voltage reaches its design limit voltage of 1.200 per unit. 7.9.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 14+E2W For SWIPN S2N versus Path 14+ E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (see graphical depiction in following "Mitigation Analysis" subsection).The limitations for this nomogram's two corner points are described as follows: • Path 14+=2,771 MW E2W,SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow). In the case with Path 14+ transfers limited to 2,771 MW E2W, increased E2W transfers were by thermal overloads on the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1 following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer #2 (and vice versa). Additionally, high voltages on the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") are observed following the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line outage. For this outage, no RAS/generation tripping was assumed due to the reduced loading on the Bridger/Anticline West path. If the existing Bridger RAS logic dictates generation tripping is still required at this reduced level of transfer, further limitations of Bridger/Anticline West E2W transfers would be required. • Path 14+=3,400 MW E2W(rated flow), and SWIPN =505 MW S2N. In the Post-SWIP case with SWIPN limited to 505 MW S2N, increased S2N transfers were limited by 100% loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1's summer emergency rating following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa).Also, for the Category P1-2 loss of the Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV line, RAS actions are needed to keep Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line loading within emergency limits:these RAS actions included generation tripping at PACE/Area 65's Jim Bridger,TB Flats, and High Plains, as well as bypassing the Northwest/Area 40 Burns 500 kV series capacitor. Note that these SWIPN/Path 14+flows are limited due to critical contingencies and limitations observed on either"upstream" or"downstream" paths (Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West and Midpoint West), rather than being limited by the studied paths' own critical contingency and path components. It is recognized that different case assumptions (e.g. addition of future queue generation) could result in a different nomogram relationship between SWIPN and Path 14+; however,such explorations were outside the scope of this simultaneous analysis. 7.9.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN vs. Path 14+simultaneous cases, nearly all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post-transient governor power flow solution with transfers on both paths increased by at least+5%, demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. A diverged power flow solution was observed in the +5% increase of the SWIPN N2S and Path 14+W2E scenario,for the "G-2" loss of two Palo Verde generator units (Extreme Event); however this outage achieved a converged solution with a +2.5% increase in transfers on both paths. these overloads are observed in the Pre-Project cases and improved/unchanged by the Post-SWIP condition,this concern is regarded as a pre-existing issue not associated with SWIP. Exhibit No.4 52 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 58 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 14+ Reactive Margin Cases Rating +5%Increase +2.5%Increase Path (MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) (P2-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,175 (+5.1%) 2,123 (+2.6%) Path 14+W2E -2,250 -2,364 (+5.1%) -2,307 (+2.5%) Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (PI-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (PI-P7 outages applied) SWIPN S2N (LW case) -1,920 -1,920 -2,017 (+5.0%) -505 -530 (+5.0%) Path 14+ E2W 1 3,400 2,771 3,078 (+11.1%) 3,400 3,614 (+6.3%) 7.9.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 14+ simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases; no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.9.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes For the SWIPN S2N versus Path 14+ E2W simultaneous condition, additional work was performed to explore potential mitigation of the limiting factor(s). GBT/USE coordinated with PacifiCorp and Idaho Power in conducting this additional analysis. Results from the mitigation analysis show that the previously-identified SWIPN S2N-Path 14+ E2W simultaneous limitations are resolved by the "Midpoint Changes" (alternate Gateway West topology). For SWIPN S2N/Gateway West E2W conditions, a primary limiting concern was the contingency loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (rated 700 MVA summer normal, 770 MVA summer emergency): under heavy simultaneous stressing, loss of one Midpoint 345/230 kV transformer bank would fully load the other surviving transformer. Additionally-for high SWIPN S2N flow—possible high voltage on the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") was observed for an outage of the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line. As the simultaneous analyses of SWIPN versus the Post-Gateway Paths were being completed, Idaho Power and PacifiCorp announced changes in the timing and development for several Gateway Project elements, including advancing the construction of the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines, and delaying (opening) of the Cedar Hill-Hemingway 500 kV line. It was speculated that these "Midpoint Changes" may help mitigate/reduce the loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers.The Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines were previously designated as Gateway West "Stage 2" elements, and were not previously considered in the SWIPN- Exhibit No.4 53 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 59 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Gateway Paths' simultaneous analyses21, nor were they considered as part of the original Post-Gateway Paths' Phase 3 ratings or definitions22. In this Mitigation Analysis,the Midpoint Changes were added to the previous simultaneous case(s), and the paths were re-stressed until a new limit was realized. (Because the ratings of the revised Gateway West Paths are not yet known, existing GWW Phase 3 accepted path ratings were adhered to as one potential stopping point.) Using power flow contingency analysis,the following two (2025 Light Winter) simultaneous case/condition was developed and evaluated: • Path 14+=3,400 MW E2W(existing Phase 3 rating), SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow)with the Midpoint Changes. For the condition with SWIPN fully stressed at 1,920 MW S2N, addition of the Midpoint Changes was found to reduce the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers' loading and allow Path 14+flow to simultaneously reach its Phase 3 Accepted Rating of 3,400 MW E2W. As such, no simultaneous nomogram would be required at these flow levels. The figure below provides a hypothetical planning nomogram of the simultaneous interaction between SWIPN S2N and Path 14+ E2W, with and without the "Midpoint Changes". Please see Appendix NGW14+for tabular results from this mitigation analysis. SWIP-North S2N vs.Path 14+[GWW] E2W 2000 ------------Q 3400,1920 1800 2771,1920 i i 1600 i 1400 � i i i c lzoo ' Z 1000 V) ---0—Baseline Simi Analysis i Z 800 --0--Midpoint Changes/Mitigation � i v� 600 i 400 P I 3400,505 200 0 — — 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 Path 14+[GWW]E2W Flow(MW) 21 See Section 5.2.1 for the baseline modeling assumptions applied for the Gateway West and Gateway South"Stage 1" Projects,as well as the Boardman-to-Hemingway(132H)Project. 22 It should also be noted that with the addition of the Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV line,the definition(and rating)of the Midpoint West Path would change with this new member branch. Exhibit No.4 54 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 60 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.10 SWIPN vs. Path 17+ (Post-Gateway)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path "17+" - Borah West Upgrade (Gateway West). Path 17+ has an Accepted Rating of 4,450 MW East-to-West (E2W), established in 2011 by PacifiCorp and Idaho Power Company. Path 17+ is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities (* denotes metered facility): • Borah*-Midpoint 500 kV Line • Populus*-Cedar Hill 500 kV Line • Borah*-Adelaide 345 kV Line#1 • Borah*-Adelaide 345 kV Line#2 • Borah*-Hunt 230 kV Line • American Falls*-Raft River-Minidoka 138 kV Line This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 17+ Borah West Upgrade (Gateway West): • SWIPN N2S vs. Path 17+ E2W • SWIPN S2N vs. Path 17+ E2W Power flow cases were developed with Path 17+ and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between Path 17+and SWIPN. Over 40 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix NGW17+ provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN N2S vs. Path 17+ E2W scenario; however, Path 17+was not able to achieve its maximum rating. A simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN S2N vs. Path 17+ E2W scenario. 7.10.1 Studied Scenarios For this simultaneous analysis,the "Phase 3 Post-Gateway" versions of the SWIPN non-simultaneous cases were used as a starting point (see Section 5.2.1 for more detail).The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 17+ Borah West Upgrade (Gateway West). • SWIPN N2S and Path 17+ E2W No simultaneous interaction was identified for this scenario; however, Path 17+was not able to achieve its maximum rating. Using the modified 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) bases cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed with maximized Path 17+ E2W flow. Flows on Path 17+were maximized mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus, Windstar, and Jim Bridger and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). PACE (Area 65) and Idaho (Area 60) loads were also reduced to help induce increased E2W flows. N2S flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). Exhibit No.4 55 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 61 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 In the Pre-Project case, Path 17+ achieved a flow of 3,517 MW E2W (rated 4,450 MW). Further increases were limited by the ratings on Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West (Post-Gateway) and Path 29 (Intermountain-Gonder 230 kV). In the Post-Project case with SWIPN flow at 2,070 MW N2S, only 3,912 MW E2W flow was realized on Path 17+. For these conditions, Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West flow is nearly at its rated limit of 4,100 MW E2W. Further increased Path 17+flows were not achievable in a North-to-South oriented case: in order to achieve maximized/increased E2W flows on Path 17+,S2N flows on Path 20+ (New Path C) are required. However, S2N Path 20+flow was not achievable (or probable) in a case where SWIPN, COI, PDCI, and IPP are flowing in a N2S direction.After discussion with Idaho Power Company, it was decided to leave the developed case "as is" (SWIPN 2,070 MW N2S, Path 17+ 3,912 MW E2W)for this simultaneous analysis scenario. • SWIPN S2N and Path 17+ E2W To achieve increased E2W flows of the Gateway West paths in the Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN S2N cases, a Light Winter condition was required. For this simultaneous analysis, Light Winter system conditions were modeled by reducing the 2025 Heavy Winter case's load (and generation) in Area 60 (Idaho Power Company) and Area 65 (PACE)to better align with the original Gateway Paths' rating study assumptions.Area 60 load was scaled to 1,736 MW (1,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case) and Area 65 load was scaled to 6,115 MW (2,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case).The smaller series capacitor segment(X=-0.0265 per unit) on each of the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and#3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the Pre-Project case, Path 17+ reached its rated flow of 4,450 MW E2W. For the Post-SWIP S2N condition, a simultaneous interaction is expected. Using the modified 2025 Light Winter South-to-North (S2N) base case,two Post-SWIPN cases were developed representing corner points of a nomogram: with SWIPN at 1,920 MW S2N, E2W transfers on Path 17+were limited to 2,183 MW; for Path 17+ at 4,450 MW E2W, S2N transfers on SWIPN were limited to 505 MW. Path 17+were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus, Windstar, and Jim Bridger and adjusting the schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). S2N flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60).As applied in the Pre-SWIP case,the smaller series capacitor in the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and #3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the second Post-SWIP case with SWIPN flow of 505 MW S2N, series compensation in the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (SWIPN) was normally bypassed, to help achieve this flow level and to improve voltage. 7.10.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NGW17+for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to each of the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. 7.10.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 17+ E2W For SWIPN N2S(2,070 MW)versus Path 17+ E2W(3,912 MW), no simultaneous relationship was observed: however, Path 17+was not able to achieve its maximum rating (4,450 MW E2W).The Pre- Exhibit No.4 56 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 62 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 and Post-SWIPN Heavy Summer cases were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits.23 For the single line outage (Category 131-2) of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line,the Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line reaches 100%of its summer emergency rating (1200 Amps/717 MVA). For the single line outage of the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line (including generation tripping at TB Flats and High Plains, and tripping of the Anticline 500 kV shunt capacitor/SVD), post-contingency loading of the Standpipe-Miners Tap-Platte 230 kV Line reaches 99%of this circuit's continuous summer emergency ratings. For single line outages of either the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll, Bridger-Populus#1, or Bridger Populus#2 345 kV lines, post- contingency loading of the surviving lines is within these circuits' 30-minute emergency ratings. For the common corridor double-line outage of the Bridger-Populus#1 and#2 345 kV lines, generation tripping at Jim Bridger,TB Flats, and High Plains is needed to manage the post-contingency loading of the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll 345 kV line. For the double line outage of the Borah-Midpoint 500 kV Line and Borah-Adelaide Tap-Midpoint 345 kV Line,the Bridger RAS is applied to trip generation at Jim Bridger,TB Flats, and High Plains to manage the post-contingency loading of the remaining Borah-Adelaide 345 kV Line; in addition,the Burns 500 kV series capacitor was also bypassed. 7.10.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 17+ E2W For SWIPN S2N versus Path 17+ E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (see graphical depiction in following "Mitigation Analysis" subsection).The limitations for this nomogram's two corner points are described as follows: • Path 17+ = 2,183 MW E2W, SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow). In the case with Path 17+ transfers limited to 2,183 MW, increased E2W transfers were limited by 100% loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1's summer emergency rating following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa).Additionally, high voltages on the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") are observed following the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line outage. For this outage, no RAS/generation tripping was assumed due to the reduced loading on the Bridger/Anticline West path. If the existing RAS logic dictates generation tripping is still required at this reduced level of transfer,further limitations of E2W transfers on Path 17+ Borah West Upgrade (Gateway West)would be required. • Path 17+=4,450 MW E2W(rated flow), and SWIPN =505 MW S2N. In the Post-SWIP case with SWIPN limited to 505 MW S2N, increased S2N transfers were limited by 100% loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1's summer emergency rating following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa).Also,for the Category 131-2 loss of the Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV line, RAS actions are needed to keep Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line loading within emergency limits:these RAS actions included generation tripping at PACE/Area 65's Jim Bridger,TB Flats, and High Plains, as well as bypassing the Northwest/Area 40 Burns 500 kV series capacitor. 23 One exception is the Dave Johnson-Laramie River 230 kV line,which exhibited contingency loading concerns in other Post- Gateway cases(Paths 14+, 19+,Aeolus South,etc.),for both the both Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN conditions. Because these overloads are observed in the Pre-Project cases and improved/unchanged by the Post-SWIP condition,this concern is regarded as a pre-existing issue not associated with SWIP. Exhibit No.4 57 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 63 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Note that these SWIPN/Path 17+flows are limited due to critical contingencies and limitations observed on either"upstream" or"downstream" paths (Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West and Midpoint West), rather than being limited by the studied paths' own critical contingency and path components. It is recognized that different case assumptions (e.g. addition of future queue generation) could result in a different nomogram relationship between SWIPN and Path 17+; however, such explorations were outside the scope of this simultaneous analysis. 7.10.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN vs. Path 17+simultaneous cases, all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post- transient governor power flow solution with transfers on both paths increased by at least 5%, demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 17+ Reactive Margin Cases Rating +5%Increase Path (MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,179 (+5.3%) Path 17+ E2W 4,450 (31912) 4,124 (+5.4%) Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (P1-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN S2N (LW case) -1,920 -1,920 -2,017 (+5.0%) -505 -530 (+5.0%) ............................ Path 17+ E2W 4,450 2,183 2,397 (+9.8%) 4,450 4,762 (+7.0%) 7.10.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 17+ simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases; no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.10.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes For the SWIPN S2N versus Path 17+ E2W simultaneous condition, additional work was performed to explore potential mitigation of the limiting factor(s). GBT/USE coordinated with PacifiCorp and Idaho Power in conducting this additional analysis. Mitigation analysis results show that the SWIPN S2N- Path 17+ E2W simultaneous capability is notably improved by the "Midpoint Changes" (alternate Gateway West topology). For SWIPN S2N/Gateway West E2W conditions, a primary limiting concern was the contingency loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (rated 700 MVA summer normal, 770 MVA summer emergency): under heavy simultaneous stressing, loss of one Midpoint 345/230 kV transformer bank would fully load the other surviving transformer. Additionally-for high SWIPN S2N flow—possible high Exhibit No.4 58 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 64 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 voltage on the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") was observed for an outage of the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line. As the simultaneous analyses of SWIPN versus the Post-Gateway Paths were being completed, Idaho Power and PacifiCorp announced changes in the timing and development for several Gateway Project elements, including advancing the construction of the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines, and delaying (opening) of the Cedar Hill-Hemingway 500 kV line. It was speculated that these "Midpoint Changes" may help mitigate/reduce the loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers.The Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines were previously designated as Gateway West "Stage 2" elements, and were not previously considered in the SWIPN- Gateway Paths' simultaneous analyses24, nor were they considered as part of the original Post-Gateway Paths' Phase 3 ratings or definitions". In this Mitigation Analysis,the Midpoint Changes were added to the two previously-identified simultaneous nomogram corner point cases, and the paths were re-stressed until a new limit was realized. (Because the ratings of the revised Gateway West Paths are not yet known, existing GWW Phase 3 accepted path ratings were adhered to as one potential stopping point.) Using power flow contingency analysis, the following two (2025 Light Winter) simultaneous cases/conditions were developed and evaluated: • Path 17+= 2,915 MW E2W,SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow) with the Midpoint Changes. For the condition with SWIPN fully stressed at 1,920 MW S2N, addition of the Midpoint Changes was found to reduce the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers' loading and allow Path 17+flows to simultaneously reach 2,915 MW E2W.This case is primarily limited by the flow on Path 14+, which reaches its Phase 3 Accepted Rating of 3,400 MW E2W—further increases in Path 17+'s E2W flow could potentially exceed Path 14+'s Accepted Rating. • Path 17+=4,450 MW E2W(existing Phase 3 rating), and SWIPN =512 MW S2N with the Midpoint Changes. With Path 17+flow of 4,450 MW E2W, SWIPN was limited to 512 MW S2N due to the Midpoint West and Path 14+flows reaching their existing Phase 3 path ratings; otherwise, no thermal or voltage concerns were observed. The figure below provides a hypothetical planning nomogram of the simultaneous interaction between SWIPN S2N and Path 17+ E2W, with and without the "Midpoint Changes". Please see Appendix NGW17+ for tabular results from this mitigation analysis. 24 See Section 5.2.1 for the baseline modeling assumptions applied for the Gateway West and Gateway South"Stage 1" Projects,as well as the Boardman-to-Hemingway(132H)Project. 25 It should also be noted that with the addition of the Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV line,the definition(and rating)of the Midpoint West Path would change with this new member branch. Exhibit No.4 59 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 65 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-North S2N vs.Path 17+[GWW] E2W 2000 ------------- % 2915,1920 1800 % 2183,1920 %` Limited by Path 14+ flow=3,400MWE2W 1600 `% ■ ` 1400 Ld s` -2 lzoo -�� 3 o ` z laoo ����� L Baseline Simi Analysis Z 800 ` %a --0--Midpoint Changes/Mitigation `� 3 ` Ln 600 � -so,,1� 400 � 4450sos 200 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 Path 17+[GWW]E2W Flow(MW) 7.11 SWIPN vs. Path 19+ (Post-Gateway)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path "19+" - Bridge r/Anticline West (Post-Gateway). Path 19+ has an Accepted Rating of 4,100 MW East-to-West (E2W), established in 2010 by PacifiCorp. Path 19+ is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities (* denotes metered facility): • Anticline*-Populus 500 kV Line • Jim Bridger*-Threemile Knoll 345 kV Line • Jim Bridger*-Populus 345 kV Line#1 • Jim Bridger*-Populus 345 kV Line#2 This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West (Post- Gateway): • SWIPN N2S vs. Path 19+ E2W • SWIPN S2N vs. Path 19+ E2W Power flow cases were developed with Path 19+and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between Path 19+ and SWIPN. Over 40 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin Exhibit No.4 60 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 66 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 analysis.Appendix NGW19+ provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN N2S vs. Path 19+ E2W scenario.A simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN S2N vs. Path 19+ E2W scenario. 7.11.1 Studied Scenarios For this simultaneous analysis,the "Phase 3 Post-Gateway" versions of the SWIPN non-simultaneous cases were used as a starting point (see Section 5.2.1 for more detail).The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West. • SWIPN N2S and Path 19+ E2W No simultaneous interaction was identified for this scenario. Using the modified 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) bases cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed with Path 19+ flow at 4,100 MW E2W. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on Path 19+were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus, Windstar, and Jim Bridger and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). N2S flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the interchange schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). • SWIPN S2N and Path 19+ E2W To achieve increased E2W flows for the Gateway West paths in the Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN S2N cases, a Light Winter condition was required. For this simultaneous analysis, Light Winter system conditions were modeled by reducing the 2025 Heavy Winter case's load (and generation) in Area 60 (Idaho Power Company) and Area 65 (PACE) to better align with the original Gateway Paths' rating study assumptions.Area 60 load was scaled to 1,736 MW (1,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case) and Area 65 load was scaled to 6,115 MW (2,000 MW reduction from 2025 Heavy Winter case).The smaller series capacitor segment(X=-0.0265 per unit) on each of the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and#3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the Pre-Project case, Path 19+ reached its rated flow of 4,100 MW E2W. For the Post-SWIP S2N condition, a simultaneous interaction is expected. Using the modified 2025 Light Winter S2N base case,two Post-SWIPN cases were developed representing corner points of a nomogram: with SWIPN at 1,920 MW S2N, E2W transfers on Path 19+were limited to 2,315 MW; for Path 19+ at 4,100 MW E2W, S2N transfers on SWIPN were limited to 505 MW. Flows on Bridger/Anticline West (Post-Gateway) were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus, Windstar, and Jim Bridger and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65) and the Northwest (Area 40). S2N flows on SWIPN were maintained by adjusting the schedule between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). As applied in the Pre-SWIP case, the smaller series capacitor in the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV#2 and #3 lines was normally bypassed to help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers. For the second Post-SWIP case with SWIPN flow of 505 MW S2N, series compensation in the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (SWIPN) was normally bypassed,to help achieve this flow level and to improve voltage. Exhibit No.4 611 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 67 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.11.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NGW19+for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to each of the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. 7.11.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 19+ E2W For SWIPN N2S(2,070 MW)versus Path 19+ E2W(4,100 MW), no simultaneous relationship was observed.The Pre-and Post-SWIPN Heavy Summer cases were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits.26 For this case, a PDCI Bipole outage (Category P7-2) causes the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV line-side series capacitor bus ("MPRSSCI") to reach 600 kV. For the single line outage (Category P1-2) of the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line (including generation tripping at TB Flats and High Plains, and tripping of the Anticline 500 kV shunt capacitor/SVD), post-contingency loading of the Standpipe-Miners Tap-Platte 230 kV Line reaches 101-102%of this circuit's continuous summer emergency ratings, but still falls within the 30-minute emergency values. For single line outages of either the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll, Bridger-Populus#1, or Bridger Populus#2 345 kV lines, post-contingency loading of the surviving lines is within these circuits' 30-minute emergency ratings. For the common corridor double-line outage of the Bridger-Populus#1 and#2 345 kV lines,generation tripping at Jim Bridger,TB Flats, and High Plains is needed to manage the post-contingency loading of the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll 345 kV line. 7.11.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 19+ E2W For SWIPN S2N versus Path 19+ E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (see graphical depiction in following "Mitigation Analysis" subsection).The limitations for this nomogram's two corner points are described as follows: • Path 19+= 2,315 MW E2W,SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow). In the case with Path 19+ transfers limited to 2,315 MW, increased E2W transfers were limited by 100% loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1's summer emergency rating following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa). kV Additionally, high voltages on the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") are observed following the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line outage. No RAS-associated generation tripping was assumed for this outage due to the reduced level of E2W transfer on Bridger/Anticline West (Post-Gateway). If the existing RAS logic dictates generation tripping is still required at this reduced level of transfer,further limitations of E2W transfers on Path 19+ Bridger/Anticline West would be required. • Path 19+=4,100 MW E2W(rated flow), and SWIPN = 505 MW S2N. In the Post-SWIPN case with SWIPN limited to 505 MW S2N, increased S2N transfers were limited by 100% loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1's summer emergency rating following an outage of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#2 (and vice versa).Also,for the Category P1-2 loss of the 26 One exception is the Dave Johnson-Laramie River 230 kV line,which exhibited contingency loading concerns in other Post- Gateway cases(Paths 14+, 17+,Aeolus South,etc.),for both the both Pre-Project and Post-SWIPN conditions. Because these overloads are observed in the Pre-Project cases and improved/unchanged by the Post-SWIP condition,this concern is regarded as a pre-existing issue not associated with SWIP. Exhibit No.4 62 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 68 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV line, RAS actions are needed to keep Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line loading within emergency limits: these RAS actions included generation tripping at PACE/Area 65's Jim Bridger,TB Flats, and High Plains, as well as bypassing the Northwest/Area 40 Burns 500 kV series capacitor. 7.11.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN vs. Path 19+simultaneous cases, all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post- transient governor power flow solution with transfers on both paths increased by at least 5%, demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 19+ Reactive Margin Cases Rating +5%Increase Path (MW) (131-137 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,181 (+5.4%) Path 19+ E2W 4,100 4,305 (+5.0%) Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (131-137 outages applied) Case 2 (131-137 outages applied) SWIPN S2N (LW case) -1,920 -1,920 -2,017 (+5.0%) -505 -530 (+5.0%) Path 19+ E2W 1 4,100 2,315 2,476 (+6.9%) 4,100 4,306 (+5.0%) 7.11.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 19+ simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases; no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.11.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes For the SWIPN S2N versus Path 19+ E2W simultaneous condition, additional work was performed to explore potential mitigation of the limiting factor(s). GBT/USE coordinated with PacifiCorp and Idaho Power in conducting this additional analysis. Mitigation analysis results show that the SWIPN S2N- Path 19+ E2W simultaneous capability is notably improved by the "Midpoint Changes" (alternate Gateway West topology). For SWIPN S2N/Gateway West E2W conditions, a primary limiting concern was the contingency loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (rated 700 MVA summer normal, 770 MVA summer emergency): under heavy simultaneous stressing, loss of one Midpoint 345/230 kV transformer bank would fully load the other surviving transformer. Additionally-for high SWIPN S2N flow—possible high voltage on the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV Line (line-side series capacitor bus "MPRSSCI") was observed for an outage of the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line. Exhibit No.4 63 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 69 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 As the simultaneous analyses of SWIPN versus the Post-Gateway Paths were being completed, Idaho Power and PacifiCorp announced changes in the timing and development for several Gateway Project elements, including advancing the construction of the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines, and delaying (opening) of the Cedar Hill-Hemingway 500 kV line. It was speculated that these "Midpoint Changes" may help mitigate/reduce the loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers.The Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines were previously designated as Gateway West "Stage 2" elements, and were not previously considered in the SWIPN- Gateway Paths' simultaneous analyses27, nor were they considered as part of the original Post-Gateway Paths' Phase 3 ratings or definitions28. In this Mitigation Analysis,the Midpoint Changes were added to the two previously-identified simultaneous nomogram corner point cases, and the paths were re-stressed until a new limit was realized. (Because the ratings of the revised Gateway West Paths are not yet known, existing GWW Phase 3 path ratings were adhered to as one potential stopping point.) Using power flow contingency analysis,the following two (2025 Light Winter) simultaneous cases/conditions were developed and evaluated: • Path 19+= 2,912 MW E2W, SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow) with the Midpoint Changes. For the condition with SWIPN fully stressed at 1,920 MW S2N, addition of the Midpoint Changes was found to reduce the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers' loading and allow Midpoint West flows to simultaneously reach 4,295 MW E2W.This case is primarily limited by the flow on Path 14+, which reaches its Phase 3 Accepted Rating of 3,400 MW E2W—further increases in Path 19+'s E2W flow could potentially exceed Path 14+'s Accepted Rating. • Path 19+ =4,100 MW E2W(existing Phase 3 rating), and SWIPN = 512 MW S2N with the Midpoint Changes. With Path 19+flow of 4,100 MW E2W, SWIPN was limited to 512 MW S2N due to the Midpoint West and Path 14+flows reaching their existing Phase 3 path ratings; otherwise, no thermal or voltage concerns were observed. The figure below provides a hypothetical planning nomogram of the simultaneous interaction between SWIPN S2N and Path 19+ E2W, with and without the "Midpoint Changes". Please see Appendix NGW19+for tabular results from this mitigation analysis. 27 See Section 5.2.1 for the baseline modeling assumptions applied for the Gateway West and Gateway South"Stage 1" Projects,as well as the Boardman-to-Hemingway(B2H)Project. 28 It should also be noted that with the addition of the Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV line,the definition(and rating)of the Midpoint West Path would change with this new member branch. Exhibit No.4 64 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 70 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-North S2N vs.Path 19+[GWW] E2W 2000 ---------- 2912,1920 1800 2315,1920 .% Limited by Path 14+ flow=3,400 MW E2W 1600 ` 1400 i 3 � lzoo `. 2 1000 J• `%.` Baseline Simi Analysis %s, Z 800 s` a_ --0--Midpoint Changes/Mitigation s` � 600 � s� 4100,512 400 4100,505 200 i I W ■ 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 Path 19+[GWWJ E2W Flow(MW) 7.12 SWIPN vs. Path 20+ (Post-Gateway)Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and Path "20+" - New Path C (Post- Gateway). Path 20+ has an Accepted Rating of 2,250 MW North-to-South (N2S) and 2,250 MW South-to- North (S2N), established in 2011 by PacifiCorp. New Path C is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities (* denotes metered facility): • Malad-American Falls* 138 kV Line • Ben Lomond-Populus* 345 kV Line#1 • Ben Lomond-Populus* 345 kV Line#2 • Treasureton-Sunbeam-Brady* 230 kV Line • Fish Creek-Goshen* 161 kV Line • Terminal-Populus* 345 kV Line • Threemile Knoll 345*/138 kV Transformer • Hooper Springs 138*/115 kV Transformer This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for Path 20+/ New Path C: • SWIPN N2S vs. Path 20+ N2S • SWIPN S2N vs. Path 20+S2N Power flow cases were developed with Path 20+and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between Path 20+and SWIPN. Over 50 Exhibit No.4 65 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 71 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix NGW20+ provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN N2S vs. Path 20+ N2S scenario.A simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN S2N vs. Path 20+S2N scenario. 7.12.1 Studied Scenarios For this simultaneous analysis,the "Phase 3 Post-Gateway" versions of the SWIPN non-simultaneous cases were used as a starting point (see Section 5.2.1 for more detail).The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and Path 20+ New Path C (Post-Gateway). • SWIPN N2S and Path 20+N2S No simultaneous interaction was identified for this scenario. Using the modified 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) bases cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed with Path 20+ flow at 2,250 MW N2S. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. N2S flows on Path 20+were achieved mainly by increasing generation at Aeolus and Windstar, decreasing generation at Emery Hunter, Huntington, and Currant Creek, and adjusting the Area interchange schedule between PACE (Area 65), Idaho (Area 60), and the Northwest (Area 40). • SWIPN S2N and Path 20+S2N In order to achieve increased S2N flows on Path 20+for both the Pre-and Post-SWIPN S2N cases, a Light Winter condition was required. For this simultaneous analysis, light winter system conditions were modeled by reducing load (and generation) in Area 65 (PACE) in the 2025 Heavy Winter case to better align with these previous study assumptions. Area 65 load was scaled to 5,909 MW (2,100 MW reduction from the original SWIP 2025 Heavy Winter non-simultaneous case). For the Pre-Project case, Path 20+/New Path C achieved its rated flow of 2,250 MW S2N. For the Post-SWIP S2N condition, a simultaneous interaction is expected. Using the modified 2025 Light Winter South-to-North (S2N) base case, two Post-SWIPN cases were developed representing corner points of a nomogram: with SWIPN at 1,920 MW S2N, Path 20+S2N flows were limited to 1,843 MW; for Path 20+at 2,250 MW S2N, S2N transfers on SWIPN were limited to 1,433 MW. Path 20+S2N flows were achieved with extensive changes in generation dispatch and scheduling. PACE (Area 65) generation was reduced at Jim Bridger and increased elsewhere throughout PACE (especially near Clover); excess Area 65 generation was scheduled to Idaho (Area 60) and the Northwest (Area 40). Additionally,generation in Nevada (Area 18) and Arizona (Area 14)was increased and scheduled to Idaho and the Northwest. N2S flow on the Intermountain Power Project (IPP) DC Line was reduced to 170-600 MW to minimize outbound flows from Utah to southern California. Phase-shifting transformers across southern Utah (Harry Allen, Sigurd, Pinto, San Juan, etc.)were adjusted to support higher S2N flows through Utah and Path 20+. SWIPN S2N flows were maintained by adjusting the Area interchange schedule between Nevada (Area 18), Arizona (Area 14), Idaho (Area 60), and the Northwest (Area 40).To help mitigate loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers,the smaller series capacitor segment (X=-0.0265 per unit) was bypassed in each of the Midpoint-Boise Bench 230 kV Lines. Exhibit No.4 66 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 72 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.12.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NGW20+for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to each of the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. 7.12.2.1 SWIPN N2S and Path 20+N2S For SWIPN N2S (2,070 MW)versus Path 20+N2S(2,250 MW), no simultaneous relationship was observed.The Pre-and Post-SWIP Heavy Summer cases were evaluated for their contingency performance. In the Post-SWIPN case,the Aeolus-Clover 500 kV Line outage (Category P1-2) results is 99.5%emergency loading of the Upalco PST-Emma Park 138 kV Line. For the single line outage (Category P1-2) of the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV Line, a diverged post-contingency solution was observed in both the Pre-and Post-SWIP cases,for both the "No RAS"version of this contingency, as well as with the "Aeolus RAS" (tripping—600 MW of generation at TB Flats and High Plains). If additional tripping of Cedar Springs generation (total generation drop of—800 MW) is modeled, a converged post-contingency solution is achieved,with negative voltage deviations of-8 to-9%at the CLOVER 500 kV and WYOPO 230 kV buses. Because this performance is observed in both the Pre- Project and Post-SWIP cases,this is not considered to be a SWIP-related issue. For the single line outage of Aeolus-Clover(Gateway South) 500 kV Line, generation tripping at TB Flats and High Plains is required to manage the post-contingency loading of the Bonanza-Mona 345 kV Line and several 138 kV Lines near Bonanza, and to avoid low post-contingency voltages and negative voltage deviations (exceeding 9%) at the Bonanza 345 kV bus and local 138 kV system. For the common corridor double-line outage of the Populus-Ben Lomond #2 and Bridgerland-Ben Lomond 345 kV Lines, the Bridgerland RAS (opening the Bridgerland 345/138 kV Transformer), is required to manage post-contingency loadings on the 138 kV system between Bridgerland and Ben Lomond. 7.12.2.2 SWIPN S2N and Path 20+S2N For SWIPN S2N versus Path 20+S2N, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (see graphical depiction in following "Mitigation Analysis" subsection).The limitations for this nomogram's two corner points are described as follows: • Path 20+ = 1,843 MW S2N, and SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow) • Path 20+=2,250 MW S2N (rated flow), SWIPN = 1,433 MW S2N Increased S2N transfers on both paths were limited for two reasons. First,with the loss of either the Cedar Hill-Hemingway or Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV Line, the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV Line reaches its emergency rating. Second,with the loss of one of the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers, the remaining transformer reaches its summer emergency rating.To mitigate the post-contingency flow on the Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformers,generation in Idaho (Area 60) can be dispatched. However, such generation changes can cause Path 14+ E2W flow to increase outside its determined SWIPN-Path 14+ nomogram relationship. For each case, SWIPN or Path 20+S2N transfers were increased until these limits were reached. Furthermore,for the case with SWIPN flow limited to 1,433 MW S2N, contingency overloads were observed on several 138 kV lines between Bridgerland and Ben Lomond for outages of either the Exhibit No.4 67 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 73 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Bridgerland-Ben Lomond 345 kV Line or common corridor double-line outages involving Populus, Ben Lomond, and Bridgerland 345 kV Lines. Because this performance occurs in both the Pre-and Post-SWIP cases and is slightly improved in the Post-SWIP condition,this performance was regarded as a pre-existing issue not attributable to SWIP. 7.12.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the SWIPN vs. Path 20+simultaneous cases, all simulated contingencies achieved a converged post- transient governor power flow solution with transfers on both paths increased by at least 5%, demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance. Summary of SWIPN vs. Path 20+ Reactive Margin Cases Rating +5%Increase Path (MW) (131-137 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,176 (+5.1%) Path 20+ N2S 2,250 2,367 (+5.2%) Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (131-137 outages applied) Case 2 (131-137 outages applied) SWIPN S2N (LW case) -1,920 -1,920 -2,021 (+5.3%) -1,433 -1,507 (+5.2%) Path 20+S2N 1 -2,250 -1,843 -1,937 (+5.1%) -2,250 -2,367 (+5.2%) 7.12.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-Path 20+ simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases; no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.12.5 Mitigation Analysis and Midpoint Changes For the SWIPN S2N versus Path 20+S2N simultaneous condition, additional work was performed to explore potential mitigation of the limiting factor(s). GBT/USE coordinated with PacifiCorp and Idaho Power in conducting this additional analysis. Mitigation analysis results show that the SWIPN S2N- Path 20+S2N simultaneous capability is significantly improved by the "Midpoint Changes" (alternate Gateway West topology). For SWIPN S2N/Path 20+S2N simultaneous conditions, a primary limiting concern was the contingency loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (rated 700 MVA summer normal, 770 MVA summer emergency): under heavy simultaneous stressing, loss of one Midpoint 345/230 kV transformer bank would fully load the other surviving transformer. Additionally, with the original Gateway West topology loss of either the Cedar Hill-Hemingway or Populus-Cedar Hill 500 kV Line would cause loading of the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV Line to reach its emergency rating. Exhibit No.4 68 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 74 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 As the simultaneous analyses of SWIPN versus the Post-Gateway Paths were being completed, Idaho Power and PacifiCorp announced changes in the timing and development for several Gateway Project elements, including advancing the construction of the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines, and delaying (opening) of the Cedar Hill-Hemingway 500 kV line. It was speculated that these "Midpoint Changes" may help mitigate/reduce the loading of the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers (as well as contingency loading of the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line).The Midpoint- Cedar Hill and Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV lines were previously designated as Gateway West "Stage 2" elements, and were not previously considered in the SWIPN-Gateway Paths' simultaneous analyses29, nor were they considered as part of the original Post-Gateway Paths' Phase 3 ratings or definitions3o In this Mitigation Analysis,the Midpoint Changes were added to the two previously-identified simultaneous nomogram corner point cases, and the paths were re-stressed until a new limit was realized. (Because the ratings of the revised Gateway West Paths are not yet known, existing GWW Phase 3 path ratings were adhered to as one potential stopping point.) Using power flow contingency analysis,the following two (2025 Light Winter) simultaneous cases/conditions were developed and evaluated: • Path 20+= 2,211 MW S2N,SWIPN = 1,920 MW S2N (rated flow)with the Midpoint Changes. • Path 20+= 2,250 MW S2N (existing Phase 3 rating), and SWIPN = 1,895 MW S2N with the Midpoint Changes. For both of these stressed conditions, addition of the Midpoint Changes was found to reduce the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers' loading and nearly allows allow both paths to simultaneously reach their S2N ratings. For these cases, loss of Midpoint 345/230 kV Transformer#1 or#2 causes the surviving transformer to reach 99-100%of its 770 MVA summer emergency rating, or 84-85%of the 910 MVA winter emergency rating (a non-issue when winter seasonal ratings are applied).Additionally, for loss of either of the Midpoint-Hemingway#1 or#2 500 kV Lines, modified RAS actions (bypassing of series capacitors) are anticipated to avoid overloads of the surviving parallel circuit." The figure below provides a hypothetical planning nomogram of the simultaneous interaction between SWIPN S2N and Path 20+S2N, with and without the "Midpoint Changes". Please see Appendix NGW20+ for tabular results from this mitigation analysis. 29 See Section 5.2.1 for the baseline modeling assumptions applied for the Gateway West and Gateway South"Stage 1" Projects,as well as the Boardman-to-Hemingway(132H)Project. 30 It should also be noted that with the addition of the Midpoint-Hemingway#2 500 kV line,the definition(and rating)of the Midpoint West Path would change with this new member branch. 31 Such modified RAS actions may include—but are not limited to—bypassing both series capacitor segments of the Hemingway-Burns 500 kV line,or alternately,bypassing series capacitors in the surviving Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line. Exhibit No.4 69 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 75 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-North S2N vs.Path 20+[GWW] S2N 2000 2211,19201 -----------a c 1800 ; 2250,1895 1843,1920 � 1600 i i i i 1400 i 3 � � 2250,1d33 .2 1200 O u 1000 Z N LA Baseline Simi Analysis Z 800 a 3 --0--Midpoint Changes/Mitigation 600 400 200 '! 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 Path 20+[GWW]S2N Flow(MW) 7.13 SWIPN vs. TWE HVDC Project Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and the TransWest Express (TWE) HVDC Project(Path III-15, referred to as "TWE1" in this report). TransWest Express, LLC achieved a Phase 3/Accepted Rating of 1,500 MW N2S for this path in November 2017. The TWE HVDC Project represents one of two possible alternatives for the development of the overall TransWest Express Project: at the time of this SWIP Path Rating Study,the alternative "TWE AC and DC Project" configuration (also evaluated herein) was the preferred alternative most likely to be pursued. As such, the TWE Project Sponsor asked that GBT/USE only perform power flow contingency analysis when conducting the simultaneous analysis for the TWE HVDC Project(TWE1). The TWE HVDC path is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities: • HVDC bi-pole system from TWE-Wyoming to TWE-Nevada, metered at the Nevada terminal. This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for the TWE HVDC Project(TWE1): • SWIPN N2S vs.TWE HVDC N2S Power flow cases were developed with TWE1 and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between the TWE HVDC Project and SWIPN. Approximately 50 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through Exhibit No.4 70 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 76 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis.Appendix NTWE1 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPN (N2S)vs.TWE1 HVDC (N2S) scenario. 7.13.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenario was developed and studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and the TWE HVDC Project (TWE1). • SWIPN N2S and TWE1 HVDC N2S The latest modeling for the TWE HVDC Project32 and accompanying planned Chokecherry/Sierra Madre (CCSM) wind generation was provided by the TWE Project Sponsor and added to the 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) Pre-Project and Post-SWIP bases cases. These cases were then developed to show the TWE1 HVDC Project with 1,500 MW N2S flow. SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on TWE1 were achieved by dispatching new wind generation at the TWE Wyoming Terminal (total of—1,500 MW from NEVINS, SMITH, MCARTHY, and PINEGRV(PACE Area 65)), and reducing generation and adjusting the Area interchange schedules for SCE (Area 24, -1,000 MW), LADWP (Area 26, -250 MW), and APS(Area 14, -250 MW). N2S flow on SWIPN was maintained via a small change in the Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV PST's scheduled flow and refinement of the Area interchange schedules between Nevada (Area 18) and Idaho (Area 60). 7.13.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NTWE1 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. No simultaneous limitation was observed: results indicate that both SWIPN and TWE1 can simultaneously achieve their rated flows.The Pre-and Post-SWIP cases (2025 Heavy Summer) were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits. In the Post-SWIP case, single line outages(Category P1-2) of either the Bridger-Three Mile Knoll, Bridger- Populus#1, or Bridger-Populus#2 345 kV lines shows the post-contingency loading of the surviving circuits to be within these circuits' 30-minute emergency ratings.Additionally,for either a (Category P1- 1) Palo Verde generating unit outage or a (Category P7-2) PDCI Bipole outage,the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV southern series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2")voltage reaches 1.197 per unit/598.5 kV(less than the 600 kV design limitation). [Per direction of the TWE Project Sponsor,voltage stability and transient stability analyses were not performed when studying this variation of the TWE Project.] 32 Modeling for the TWE(1)HVDC Project was derived from the file,"OB-FullBuildout_TWE_AC-DC_Stage_1-1500.epc" provided by the TransWest Express Project Sponsor in February 2023.This modeling includes a 500 kV HVDC system with the TWE Wyoming Terminal's AC connection modeled as a 500/345 kV substation(FERRIS)looped into the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV line(represented without series compensation in the SWIP 25HS cases).Topology at the TWE-NV 500 kV bus included connections to Mead(WAPA),Marketplace(LADWP),McCullough(LADWP),and Eldorado(SCE/CAISO). Exhibit No.4 711 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 77 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.14 SWIPN vs. TWE AC-DC Project Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPN and the TransWest Express (TWE) AC and DC Project33. In February 2020,TransWest Express, LLC achieved Phase 3/Accepted Ratings for three paths associated with this project. The TWE AC and DC Project represents the second of two possible alternatives for the development of the overall TransWest Express Project: at the time of this SWIP Path Rating Study,the TWE AC and DC Project alternative was the preferred/most likely configuration. In this report,the TWE AC and DC Project is sometimes referred to as "TWE2"to help distinguish this AC-DC configuration from the TWE HVDC Project alternative ("TWE1"). The TWE AC-DC Project consists of three WECC Paths, each defined as the flow on the following facilities: • TWE2 HVDC: bi-pole system from TWE-Wyoming to TWE-Intermountain, metered at TWE- Intermountain and rated 3,000 MW N2S. • TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC: 500 kV AC line from TWE-Intermountain to TWE-Crystal, metered at TWE- Crystal and rated 1,500 MW N2S. • TWE2 CRYS-TWE_NV AC: 500 kV AC line from TWE-Crystal to "TWE-NV" (a new substation located in the Eldorado Valley, Nevada), metered at TWE-Crystal and rated at 1,680 MW N2S. This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for the TWE AC-DC Project (TWE2): • SWIPN N2S vs.TWE2 HVDC N2S • SWIPN N2S vs.TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC N2S • SWIPN N2S vs.TWE2 CRYS-TWE NV AC N2S Power flow cases were developed with TWE2 and SWIPN stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between the TWE AC-DC Project and SWIPN. Over 50 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix NTWE2 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed between SWIPN (N2S) and the three TWE2 AC-DC Project segments/paths (N2S). 7.14.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenario was developed and studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPN and the TWE AC-DC Project (TWE2). 33 The TWE AC and DC Project consists of three"Phase 3"rated paths numbered as Paths III-18,II-20,and III-21 in the WECC 2022 Path Rating Catalog(numbering subject to change). Exhibit No.4 72 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 78 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • SWIPN N2S and TWE2 AC-DC N2S The latest modeling for the TWE AC-DC Project (provided by the TWE Project Sponsor34) was added to the 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) Pre-Project and Post-SWIP bases cases. These cases were then developed to show the TWE AC-DC Project with the following flows (all three stresses coincident):TWE2 HVDC at 3,000 MW N2S,TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC at 1,500 MW N2S, and TWE2 CRYS-TWE_NV AC at 1,680 MW N2S. For the Post-Project case, SWIPN was modeled at 2,070 MW N2S. Flows on TWE2 were achieved by dispatching new wind generation at the TWE Wyoming Terminal (total of—3,000 MW from NEVINS, SMITH, MCARTHY, PINEGRV, and SEVERSN; PACE Area 65), and reducing generation and adjusting the Area interchange schedules for SCE (Area 24, -1,000 MW), LADWP (Area 26, -1,000 MW), and SRP (Area 15, -1,000 MW). Scheduled flow on the IPP DC line was increased from 700 MW to 1500 MW, while output of the Intermountain generating units 1 and 2 was reduced to near minimum (375 MW each). Additionally,the Crystal 500 kV and 230 kV PSTs were adjusted to support stressing of the TWE2 Crystal-TWE_NV path. N2S flow on SWIPN was achieved/rebalanced through changes in generation dispatch and scheduled Area interchange from Nevada (Area 18, +700 MW)to Idaho (Area 60, 430 MW), Sierra Pacific(Area 64, -210 MW) and PACE (Area 65, -60 MW). Additionally, adjustments were applied to the Robinson Summit-Falcon and Robinson Summit- Gonder 345 kV PSTs. 7.14.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix NTWE2 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. No simultaneous limitation was observed: results indicate that both SWIPN and all three TWE2 paths can simultaneously achieve their rated flows.The Pre-and Post-SWIP cases (2025 Heavy Summer) were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits. In the Pre-Project and Post-SWIP cases, a Category P1-2 outage of the TWE_Crystal-TWE_NV 500 kV branch loads the McCullough-Crystal 500 kV line to—99-100%of its emergency rating. In the Post-SWIPN case, a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV Line causes one of the mid-line series capacitor buses ("TWE-SC1A") in the TWE2 IPP-Crystal 500 kV line to reach 1.200 per unit/600 kV (design limitation). Conversely,for outages of either the TWE2 HVDC (bipole, Category P7-2),TWE2 IPP 345/500 kV Transformer(P1-3), or TWE2 IPP-Crystal 500 kV Line (131-2),the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV southern series capacitor line-side bus ("MPRSSC2")voltage reaches 1.198-1.199 per unit (approaching the 600 kV design limitation). 7.14.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For simplicity/conservativism, P1 and P2-P7 outages were tested against a reactive margin case with SWIPN and the three TWE2 paths' N2S flows simultaneously increased by 5%.All simulated 34 Modeling for the TWE(2)AC-DC Project was derived from the file,"02-14-2023_GE_TWE_AC-DC_3000-LCC-D3.epc" provided by the TransWest Express Project Sponsor in February 2023.This modeling includes a 500 kV HVDC system with the TWE Wyoming Terminal's AC connection modeled as a 500/345 kV substation(FERRIS)looped into the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV line(represented without series compensation in the SWIP 25HS cases).Topology at the TWE-Crystal 500 kV bus included a connection to the Crystal(South)500 kV bus;topology at the TWE-NV 500 kV bus included connections to Mead (WAPA), Marketplace(LADWP),McCullough(LADWP),and Eldorado(SCE/CAISO). Exhibit No.4 73 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 79 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 contingencies achieved a converged post-transient governor power flow solution (at their applicable increased flow levels), demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPN and TWE2 for the developed reactive margin case. Summary of SWIPN vs.TWE2 Reactive Margin Case Rating +5% Increase Case Path (MW) (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,070 2,173 (+5.0%) TWE2 HVDC N2S 3,000 3,150 (+5.0%) ...................................................................................----- ............................... ------------ TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC N2S 1,500 1,580 (+5.3%) TWE2 CRYS-TWE NV AC N2S 1,680 1,768 (+5.2%) 7.14.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPN-TWE2 simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases, with generally no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns. It is noted here that for simulation of a 3-phase,4-cycle bus fault at Intermountain 345 kV bus followed by an outage of the TWE-IPP-Intermountain 345 kV Line 1, results showed solution difficulties and excessive noise/hash in the monitored output parameters (for both the Pre-and Post-SWIP cases, using GE PSLF version 21.0.10.1). Additional simulations of this outage in GE PSLF version 22.0.4 showed similar performance (especially for the Pre-Project case):this is considered as either a potential software processing and/or modeling issue. Because this behavior is observed in the Pre-Project case and is improved/unchanged in the Post-SWIP condition, this is not regarded as a SWIP-related issue. 7.15 SWIPS vs. Path 24 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS35 and Path 24, "PG&E-Sierra". Path 24 has an Accepted Rating of 160 MW West-to-East (W2E), and 150 MW East-to-West (E2W). Path 24 consists of the following branches (asterisk denotes metered end): • Drum-Summit* 115 kV Line#1 • Drum-Summit* 115 kV Line#2 • Spaulding-Summit* 60 kV Line Power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 24 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment. Details of the analyses performed are provided in the following sections. 35 The original SWIP Phase 2 rating study plan envisioned a SWIP-North versus Path 24 simultaneous analysis.This was changed to a"SWIP-South"simultaneous analysis when development of the simultaneous cases showed SWIP-South's loading to have a stronger impact/relationship with Path 24. Exhibit No.4 74 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 80 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following conditions for Path 24: • Path 24= 150 MW (E2W), with SWIPS = 2,335 MW(N2S) flow • Path 24= 160 MW(W2E), with SWIPS= 2,245 MW(S2N) flow For Path 24 E2W and SWIPS N2S, no simultaneous interactions were observed. For this directional scenario,the Pre-and Post-SWIPS cases could not achieve rated flow for Path 24(flow limited to 71 MW). For Path 24 W2E and SWIPS S2N, no simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed: the analysis shows that both Path 24 and SWIPS can simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities. Pre-and Post-Project power flow cases were developed with Path 24 and SWIPS stressed to rated (or maximum achievable)flows,to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these paths. Roughly 30 relevant/critical contingencies were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis. Appendix S24 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.15.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and Path 24. • SWIPS N2S and Path 24 E2W Path 24 E2W cases could not achieve rated flow. Path 24's transfer limit is known to vary between 0- 150 MW depending on local system conditions, especially with respect to the North Tahoe area load.A Pre-SWIP Path 24 E2W case was developed using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case as a starting point. In this case, Path 24 flow of 71 MW E2W was achieved before realizing a reliability limit; this result was confirmed with PG&E and NV Energy and deemed acceptable for purposes of the SWIP path rating study. For the Post-Project condition, a simultaneous power flow case was developed modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S, and with Path 24 flow at 71 MW E2W. Path 24 E2W stressing was mainly achieved through schedule changes for the CAL SUB 120 kV PST. SWIPS N2S rated flow was maintained by adjusting the Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV PST, with smaller adjustments of the Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV PST. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports from Sierra Pacific(Area 64), Idaho (Area 60), and Montana (Area 62) and receiving this power in APS (Area 14), SRP (Area 15), and Nevada (Area 18). • SWIPS S2N and Path 24 W2E For the Path 24 W2E condition, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed from the 2025 Heavy Winter non-simultaneous cases with Path 24 flow at 160 MW W2E (rated flow).The Post-SWIP simultaneous case modeled SWIPS flow at 2,245 MW S2N. Path 24 E2W stressing was mainly achieved through schedule changes for the CAL SUB 120 kV PST. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports from SRP (Area 15) and APS (Area 14), and Exhibit No.4 75 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 81 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 receiving this power in Idaho (Area 60), Montana (Area 62) and Sierra Pacific (Area 64), and Nevada (Area 18). 7.15.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix S24 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 24's limiting factor(s). In the Post-SWIP cases, no new or worsened applicable thermal overload or voltage performance concerns were observed: results indicate that Path 24 and SWIPS do not exhibit a simultaneous interaction/limit. 7.15.2.1 SWIPS N2S and Path 24 E2W For SWIPS N2S versus Path 24 E2W, no simultaneous interaction/limit was observed for the developed cases. For both the Pre-and Post-SWIPS cases, a Category P1-2 outage of the California- Summit-Drum 120-115 kV Line#2 causes loading of the California Phase Shifter-North Truckee 120 kV Line#1 to approach 100%of its emergency rating. 7.15.2.2 SWIPS S2N and Path 24 W2E For SWIPS S2N versus Path 24 W2E, no simultaneous interaction/limit was observed for the developed cases. In the Post-SWIPS simultaneous case (with SWIPS= 2,245 MW S2N and Path 24= 160 MW E2W), a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV Line (including tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor and activation of the Drum-Summit RAS) results in high emergency loading for the Silver Peak 57.5 kV PST(99.3%of emergency rating) and for the Marble-Cemetery 63 kV line (98.1%of emergency rating). 7.15.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis, the developed simultaneous cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPS's and Path 24's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution).As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5% increase in Path flow) were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPS and Path 24 for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPS vs. Path 24 Reactive Margin Cases PI-P7 Test Path Rating(MW) (5%increase) SWIPS N2S(HS case) 2,335 2,456 (+5.2%) Path 24 E2W (PG&E-Sierra) 7136 75 (+5.6%) SWIPS S2N (HW case) 2,245 2,358 (+5.0%) Path 24 W2E (PG&E-Sierra) 160 169 (+5.6%) 36 Path 24 E2W rated flow of 150 MW could not be achieved in the study cases;reactive margin test based upon achievable flow of 71 MW E2W. Exhibit No.4 76 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 82 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. 7.15.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPS-Path 24 simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.16 SWIPS vs. Path 32 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS and Path 32, "Pavant-Gonder 230 kV; Intermountain-Gonder 230 W'. (Likewise, a simultaneous analysis was conducted between SWIPN and Path 32; this is discussed in a previous section.) Path 32 has an Accepted Rating of 500 MW East-to-West (E2W) and 235 MW West-to-East(W2E). Path 32 consists of the following branches (asterisk denotes metered end): • Osceola-(UTAH-NEV*-)Black Rock 230 kV (metered at the Nevada-Utah border) • Gonder*-Intermountain 230 kV Line Power flow cases were developed attempting to stress both SWIPS and Path 32 to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment; details of these analyses are provided in the following sections. This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following directional scenarios with Path 32: • Path 32 =500 MW(E2W), with SWIPS = 2,335 MW(N2S) flow • Path 32 =500 MW(E2W), with SWIPS= 2,245 MW(S2N)flow • Path 32 = 235 MW(WH),with SWIPS= 2,335 MW(N2S)flow For Path 32 E2W and SWIPS (both N2S and S2N) at maximized flows, simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed:the analysis shows that Path 32 E2W and SWIPS cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities.These path limitations have been expressed through hypothetical planning nomograms; further discussion is provided below in the "Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis" subsections. Likewise for Path 32 W2E and SWIPS N2S,the analysis shows a simultaneous interaction/limit between the two paths,which has been quantified through a hypothetical planning nomogram. Simultaneous power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 32 separately held at their N2S and E2W ratings while attempting to maximize the alternate path's flow.37 Likewise for the SWIPS S2N 37 Case names,SWIPS N2S vs Path 32 E2W:0-25HS_PRE-SWIP_P32-E2W_v3.sav, 1-25HS_SWIPS-N2S_P32-E2W-cp1_v2.sav, 1-25HS_SW I PS-N2S_P32-E2W-cp2_v2.sav Exhibit No.4 77 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 83 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 condition, simultaneous cases were developed modeling SWIPS and Path 32 each stressed to their maximum rating,while maximizing the alternate path's flow. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. For SWIPS N2S and Path 32 W2E, a Post-SWIP power flow case was developed with Path 32 and SWIPS stressed to their rated flow levels; a Pre-Project version of the Path 32 W2E condition was also developed to help verify the system's benchmark performance. Approximately 35 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix S32 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.16.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and Path 32. • SWIPS N2S and Path 32 E2W Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case, a Pre-SWIP case was developed modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W.Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were also developed: one modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S (with restricted/limited Path 32 E2W flow), and another modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W(with restricted/limited SWIPS N2S flow). Stressing for SWIPS and Path 32 was achieved through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit- Gonder and Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV phase-shifting transformers (PSTs). In maximizing and balancing Path 32 flows,flows through the Robinson Summit-Gonder PST are restricted by loading of the Gonder 345/230 kV transformers. Generation within Sierra Pacific's Zone 642 ("SPP-EastTie") was reduced, and the local Spring Valley Wind Generator (Bus#64538) was dispatched at a minimum output of 15 MW. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports/imports between Sierra (Area 64), WAPA R.M. (Area 73), Idaho (Area 60), Nevada (Area 18), LADWP (Area 26), and PacifiCorp-East (Area 65). • SWIPS S21M and Path 32 E2W Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed modeling Path 32 at 500 MW E2W. For the Pre-SWIP case, Path 32 E2W flows were limited to—435 MW E2W before contingency thermal and voltage concerns were observed.The Post-SWIPS S2N simultaneous relationship with Path 32 E2W is expressed through three different cases/nomogram points: one modeling SWIPS flow at 2,245 MW S2N (with restricted/limited Path 32 E2W flow); a second (intermediate) nomogram case with slightly reduced SWIPS flow and slightly increased Path 32 flow; and a third case modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W(with restricted/limited SWIPS S2N flow).Simultaneous stressing for SWIPS and Path 32 was achieved through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit-Gonder and Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV phase-shifting transformers (PSTs). Schedule adjustments were also applied to the Harry Allen 345 kV PSTs and the Fort Churchill 120 kV PST.The Spring Valley Wind Generator was dispatched at a minimum output of 15 MW. Flows were further stressed and tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports/imports between San Diego (Area 22), Southern California (Area 24), LADWP (Area 26), Nevada (Area 18), and PacifiCorp-East (Area 65) Idaho (Area 60), Sierra (Area 64), Northwest (Area 40), and PG&E (Area 30). Exhibit No.4 78 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 84 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • SWIPS N2S and Path 32 W2E Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case, a Pre-SWIP case was developed modeling Path 32 flow of 235 MW W2E.Two Post-SWIPS simultaneous cases were also developed: one modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S (with restricted/limited Path 32 W2E flow), and another modeling Path 32 flow of 500 MW E2W (with restricted/limited SWIPS N2S flow). For the Pre-Project case, Path 32 W2E flow was primarily achieved by dispatching generation and adjusting exports from Northwest (Area 40), Idaho (Area 60), Sierra (Area 64)to PacifiCorp-East (Area 65). Also for Path 32 W2E flow, output from the local Spring Valley Wind Generator(Bus #64538)was maximized at 150 MW. For the Post-SWIPS cases, simultaneous stressing for SWIPS and Path 32 was achieved through schedule changes for the Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV PST, Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV PST, and the Fort Churchill 120 kV PST. Flows in the post-SWIPS case were further tuned by redispatching generation and adjusting exports from Sierra (Area 64), Southern California (Area 24), Idaho (Area 60), and Northwest(Area 40), and receiving this power in Nevada (Area 18) and PacifiCorp-East(Area 65). 7.16.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix S32 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 32's limiting factor(s). Results for the Post-SWIPS cases indicate a simultaneous relationship between Path 32 (E2W) and SWIPS (N2S and S2N): these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities. However, for the directional scenario of Path 32 W2E versus SWIPS N2S, no simultaneous interaction/limitation was observed. 7.16.2.1 SWIPS N2S and Path 32 E2W For SWIPS N2S versus Path 32 E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • Path 32 =—425 MW E2W, and SWIPS=2,335 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 32= 500 MW E2W (rated flow),SWIPS=—1,620 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both nomogram corner points to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-1") outage of the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV line, resulting in 100%emergency loading of the Intermountain-Gonder 230 kV line. Exhibit No.4 79 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 85 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South N2S vs. Path 32 E2 2500 i 425,2335 2000 3 500,1620 p 1500 LL N Z L a_ 1000 500 500,0 0 0 100 200 300 400 50 Path 32 E2W Flow(MW) 7.16.2.2 SWIPS S2N and Path 32 E2W For SWIPS S2N versus Path 32 E2W, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with three corner points: • Point"1a": Path 32 = 240 MW E2W,SWIPS= 2,245 MW S2N (rated flow). With SWIPS at rated S2N flow and Path 32 flows of 240 MW E2W,the Fort Churchill 120 kV PST reaches 100% normal loading.Also, for Category P1-2 ("N-1") outage of the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV line, emergency loading of the Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV PST reaches 98%. • Point "1b": Path 32 = 300 MW E2W, SWIPS= 2,170 MW S2N. From Point 1a, further increases in Path 32 E2W flow can only be accomplished by reducing SWIPS flow. At the intermediate Point "1b" a P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line results in -8.0%voltage deviations at PacifiCorp-East's Black Rock 230 kV bus. Also,the same concerns observed for Point "1a" remain in effect:the Fort Churchill 120 kV PST is at 97% normal loading, and a P1-2 outage of the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV line loads the Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV PST to 97%of its emergency rating. • Point 2: Path 32=500 MW E2W (rated flow), and SWIPS =910 MW S2N. For Path 32 increased to its rated flow of 500 MW E2W, SWIPS is limited to 910 MW S2N. Under this condition, a Category P1-2 outage of the Intermountain-Gonder 230 kV line loads the Pavant-Black Rock 230 kV line section to 99%of its emergency rating. Exhibit No.4 80 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 86 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South S2N vs. Path 32 E2W 2000 3 1500 3 0 LL Z N L j 1000 O d 3 Soo 0 0 100 200 300 400 Path 32 E2W Flow(MW) 7.16.2.3 SWIPS N2S and Path 32 W2E For SWIPS N2S versus Path 32 WLH, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between the two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (shown below) with two corner points: • Path 32 =—172 MW W2E, and SWIPS=2,335 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 32=235 MW W2E (rated flow),SWIPS=^2,268 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both nomogram corner point cases to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-1") outage of the Midpoint-Robinson 500 kV line, resulting in emergency loading >99%for the Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV PST. Additionally for these cases,the Fort Churchill RAS (tripping local Sierra Pacific generation such as McGuiness) is expected to operate for Category P1-2 outages of either the Frontier-Machacek or Gonder-Machacek 230 kV lines. Exhibit No.4 811 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 87 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South N2S vs. Path 32 W2E 2500 z000 3 0 1500 LL N z L 3 O _a 1000 500 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 Path 32 W2E Flow(MW) 7.16.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPS's and Path 32's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5% increase in Path flow)were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPS and Path 32 for each of these scenarios. Exhibit No.4 82 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 88 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Summary of SWIPS vs. Path 32 Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (P1-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (131-137 outages applied) SWIPS N2S (HS case) 2,335 2,335 2,453 (+5.1%) 1,620 1,710 (+5.6%) ---- ---- ---- -...... ..................................................... ......... - --------- Path 32 E2W 500 425 454 (+6.3%) 500 527 (+5.5%) SWIPS S2N (HW case) -2,245 -2,24538 -2,358 (+5.0%) -910 -957 (+5.1%) Path 32 E2W 500 240 254 (+6.1%) 500 528 (+5.6%) SWIPS N2S(HS case) 2,335 2,335 2,454 (+5.1%) 2,268 2,393 (+5.5%) Path 32 W2E 1 -235 1 -172 1 -181 (+5.0%) 1 -235 1 -248 (+5.5%) All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. 7.16.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPS N2S-Path 32 E2W, SWIPS S2N-Path 32 E2W, and the SWIPS N2S-Path 32 W2E simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.17 SWIPS vs. Path 35 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS and Path 35, "TOT 2C, also known as the Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 W line. Path 35 has an Accepted Rating of 600 MW North-to-South (N2S), and 580 MW South-to-North (S2N). Path 35 consists of the following branch: • Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 W circuit (metered at the Utah-Nevada border) Power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 35 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment. Details of the analyses performed are provided in the following sections. This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following conditions for Path 35: • Path 35 =600 MW(N2S),with SWIPS= 2,335 MW (N2S)flow • Path 35 = 580 MW(S2N),with SWIPS = 2,245 MW (S2N) flow For Path 35 and SWIPS at maximized flows (both N2S and S2N), simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed: the analysis shows that Path 35 and SWIPS cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities.These path limitations have been expressed through hypothetical planning 38 Values listed for SWIPS S2114 vs.Path 32 E2W Nomogram Point"1a";see Appendix 5-32 for additional"1b"Reactive Margin case. Exhibit No.4 83 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 89 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 nomograms;further discussion is provided below in the "Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis" subsections. For the N2S condition simultaneous power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 35 separately held at their N2S rating while the alternate path's flow was maximized. Likewise for the S2N condition, simultaneous cases were developed modeling SWIPS and Path 35 individually stressed to their maximum S2N rating,while attempting to maximize the alternate path's flow. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. Over 30 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post- transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix S35 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.17.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and Path 35. • SWIPS N2S and Path 35 N2S The SWIP non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case was used as a starting point. A Pre-Project benchmark case was developed with Path 35 TOT 2C(Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line) at its rated path flow of 600 MW N2S.39 With Path 35 at rated N2S flow, the Harry Allen 345 kV PSTs reach 99.4% of their normal rating,while the Harry Allen 345/230 kV transformers exhibit a slight overload at 101.8% normal loading. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were also developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S(with restricted/limited Path 35 N2S flow), and a second "Corner Point 2" case modeling Path 35 flow of 600 MW N2S (with restricted/limited SWIPS N2S flow). N2S stressing for SWIPS and Path 35 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the following phase- shifting transformers (PSTs): Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV, Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV, Harry Allen 345 kV, Pinto 345 kV, and Sigurd 230 kV. For the Corner Point 1 case,these changes were accompanied by increasing generation/exports from Idaho (Area 60), Northwest(Area 40), and WAPA R.M. (Area 73), and sending this power to both Nevada (Area 18) and PACE (Area 65). For the Corner Point 2 case, reduced SWIPS flow and maximized Path 35 flow was achieved through increased generation/exports from Nevada (Area 18), LADWP (Area 26), SRP (15), PACE (Area 65), and Northwest (Area 40);this power was received/imported into Idaho (Area 60), Sierra Pacific (Area 64), Montana (Area 62), and PG&E (Area 30). • SWIPS S2N and Path 35 S2N Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, Pre-and Post-SWIP cases were developed modeling Path 35 at 580 MW S2N. With Path 35 at rated S2N flow, both the Harry Allen 345 kV PSTs and Harry Allen 345/230 kV transformers are fully loaded at 99.2-100.3%of their normal ratings. 39 Also for this Pre-SWIP case,flows on Path 78 TOT261(Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line)=507 MW N2S(rated 647 MW),and Path 79 TOT262(Sigurd-Glen Canyon 230 kV line)=250 MW N2S(rated 265 MW). Exhibit No.4 84 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 90 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,245 MW S2N (with restricted/limited Path 35 S2N flow), and a "Corner Point 2" case modeling Path 35 flow of 580 MW S2N (with restricted/limited SWIPS S2N flow). S2N stressing for SWIPS and Path 35 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the following phase-shifting transformers (PSTs): Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV, Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV, Harry Allen 345 kV, Pinto 345 kV, and Sigurd 230 kV. For the Corner Point 1 case, these changes were accompanied by increasing generation/exports from Nevada (Area 18) and Southern California (Area 24), and sending this power northward to PACE (Area 65). For the Corner Point 2 case, reduced SWIPS flow and maximized Path 35 flow was achieved through added changes to schedule power from Idaho (Area 60) and Northwest(Area 40), receiving this power in Nevada (Area 18). 7.17.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix S35 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 35's limiting factor(s). Results for the Post-SWIPS cases indicate a simultaneous relationship between Path 35 and SWIPS: these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S or S2N capabilities. 7.17.2.1 SWIPS N2S and Path 35 N2S For SWIPS N2S versus Path 35 N2S, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • Path 35 =315 MW N2S, and SWIPS=2,335 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 35=600 MW N2S (rated flow), SWIPS=635 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both these points to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-111) outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, resulting in 100%emergency loading of the Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line. For the case with Path 35 at 315 MW N2S (Corner Point 1), loss of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits; this outage additionally assumes/requires insertion of PacifiCorp-East's Pinto 138 kV shunt capacitor(one step of+32 MVAR) to avoid negative voltage deviations (exceeding-8%) at the Pinto 345 kV bus and various local 138 kV buses including Pinto,Abajo, and Moab. Exhibit No.4 85 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 91 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South N2S vs. Path 35 N2S 2500 0,2335 315,2335 2000 3 lsoo 0 LL N Z I L 7 N 1000 a_ 500 600,635_ 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 60 Path 35 N2S Flow(MW) 7.17.2.2 SWIPS S2N and Path 35 S2N For SWIPS S2N versus Path 35 S2N, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • Path 35 =340 MW S2N,SWIPS=2,245 MW S2N (rated flow). With SWIPS at rated S2N flow and Path 35 flows up to 340 MW S2N, power flow contingency results show the case to be limited by a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, resulting in 100% emergency loading of the Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line; this outage requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits • Path 35=580 MW S2N (rated flow), and SWIPS= 500 MW S2N. For Path 35 increased to its rated flow of 580 MW S2N, SWIPS is reduced/limited to 500 MW S2N. The limiting outage for this condition is a Category P1-2 outage of the Midpoint-Robinson Summit 500 kV line, resulting in 99.6%emergency loading of the Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line. (A similar result is observed for the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line outage, loading the Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line to 97.6%emergency.) Exhibit No.4 86 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 92 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South S2N vs.Path 35 S2N 2500 0,2245 340,2245 2000 3 3 1500 o z N N s Y O 1000 d 3 500 580,500 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Path 3S S2N Flow(MW) 7.17.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPS's and Path 35's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5%increase in Path flow)were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPS and Path 35 for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPS vs. Path 35 Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (P1-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (P1-137 outages applied) SWIPS N2S (HS case) 2,335 2,335 2,452 (+5.0%) 637 688 (+8.1%) Path 35 N2S 600 313 332 (+6.0%) 600 631 (+5.2%) SWIPS S2N (HW case) -2,245 -2,245 -2,358 (+5.1%) -500 -527 (+5.3%) Path 35 S2N -580 -340 -361 (+6.3%) -579 -614 (+6.0%) All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. 7.17.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPS-Path 35 N2S and SWIPS-Path 35 S2N simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged Exhibit No.4 87 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 93 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.18 SWIPS vs. Path 78 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS and Path 78, "TOT 2131", also known as the Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line. Path 78 has an Accepted Rating of 647 MW North-to-South (1\12S), and 700 MW South-to-North (S2N). Path 78 consists of the following branch: • Pinto-Four Corners* 345 kV line (metered at Four Corners) Power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 78 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment. Details of the analyses performed are provided in the following sections. This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following conditions for Path 78: • Path 78 = 647 MW(1\12S), with SWIPS = 2,335 MW (N2S)flow • Path 78 = 700 MW (S2N), with SWIPS = 2,245 MW(S2N) flow For Path 78 and SWIPS at maximized flows (both N2S and S2N), simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed: the analysis shows that Path 78 and SWIPS cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities.These path limitations have been expressed through hypothetical planning nomograms;further discussion is provided below in the "Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis" subsections. For the N2S condition simultaneous power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 78 separately held at their N2S rating while the alternate path's flow was maximized. Likewise for the S2N condition, simultaneous cases were developed modeling SWIPS and Path 78 individually stressed to their maximum S2N rating,while attempting to maximize the alternate path's flow. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. Over 30 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post- transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix S78 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.18.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and Path 78. • SWIPS N2S and Path 78 N2S The SWIP non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case was used as a starting Exhibit No.4 gg 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 94 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 point. A Pre-Project benchmark case was developed with Path 78 TOT 2131 (Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line) at its rated path flow of 647 MW N2S.40 With Path 78 at rated N2S flow, loading of the Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line reaches 99%of its normal rating. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were also developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S(with restricted/limited Path 78 N2S flow), and a second "Corner Point 2" case modeling Path 78 flow of 647 MW N2S (with restricted/limited SWIPS N2S flow). N2S stressing for SWIPS and Path 78 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the following phase- shifting transformers (PSTs): Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV, Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV, Harry Allen 345 kV, Pinto 345 kV, and Sigurd 230 kV. For the Corner Point 1 case,these changes were accompanied by increasing generation/exports from Idaho (Area 60), Northwest(Area 40), and WAPA R.M. (Area 73), and sending this power to both Nevada (Area 18) and PACE (Area 65). For the Corner Point 2 case, reduced SWIPS N2S flow and maximized Path 78 flow was achieved through increased generation/exports from Nevada (Area 18),SRP (15), Northwest (Area 40), and WAPA R.M. (Area 73);this power was received/imported into Idaho (Area 60), Sierra Pacific (Area 64), and PACE (Area 65). • SWIPS S2N and Path 78 S2N Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, a Pre-Project benchmark case was developed with Path 78 TOT 2131 flow of 700 MW S2N.41 With Path 78 at rated S2N flow, loading of the Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line reaches 99+%of its normal rating. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,245 MW S2N (with restricted/limited Path 78 S2N flow), and a "Corner Point 2" case modeling Path 78 flow of 700 MW S2N (with restricted/limited SWIPS S2N flow). S2N stressing for SWIPS and Path 78 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the following phase-shifting transformers (PSTs): Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV, Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV, Harry Allen 345 kV, Pinto 345 kV, and Sigurd 230 kV. For the Corner Point 1 case, these changes were accompanied by increasing generation/exports from Nevada (Area 18) and Southern California (Area 24), and sending this power northward to PACE (Area 65). For the Corner Point 2 case, reduced SWIPS flow and maximized Path 78 flow was achieved through added changes to schedule power from Idaho (Area 60) and Northwest (Area 40), receiving this power in Nevada (Area 18). 7.18.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix S78 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 78's limiting factor(s). Results for the Post-SWIPS cases indicate a simultaneous relationship between Path 78 and SWIPS: these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S or S2N capabilities. 40 Also for this Pre-SWIP Path 78 N2S case,flows on Path 35 TOT 2C(Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line)=198 MW N2S(rated 600 MW),and Path 79 TOT262(Sigurd-Glen Canyon 230 kV line)=265 MW N2S(rated 265 MW). 41 For the Pre-SWIP Path 78 S2N case,flows on Path 35 TOT 2C(Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line)=550 MW S2N(rated 580 MW),and Path 79 TOT2B2(Sigurd-Glen Canyon 230 kV line)=300 MW S2N(rated 300 MW). Exhibit No.4 89 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 95 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.18.2.1 SWIPS N2S and Path 78 N2S For SWIPS N2S versus Path 78 N2S1 a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (shown below) with two corner points: • Path 78=—480 MW N2S, and SWIPS= 2,335 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 78=647 MW N2S (rated flow),SWIPS= 1,100 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both these points to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-1") outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, resulting in 99-100%emergency loading of the Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line. For both Corner Point cases, loss of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits. For the Corner Point 1 case (with maximized SWIPS N2S flow), the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen outage additionally assumes/requires insertion of PacifiCorp-East's Pinto 138 kV shunt capacitor(one step of+32 MVAR) to avoid negative voltage deviations (exceeding-8%) at the Pinto 345 kV bus and various local 138 kV buses including Pinto, Abajo, and Moab. SWIP-South N2S vs. Path 78 N2S 2500 — 480,233; 2000 3 3 1500 0 LL H N Z L N 1000 G E1- Ln 500 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Path 78 N2S Flow(MW) Exhibit No.4 g0 ( P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 96 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.18.2.2 SWIPS S2N and Path 78 S2N For SWIPS S2N versus Path 78 S2N, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (shown below) with two corner points: • Path 78= 570 MW S2N, SWIPS=2,245 MW S2N (rated flow) • Path 78=700 MW S2N (rated flow), and SWIPS= 1,345 MW S2N Power flow contingency results show both these corner point cases to be limited by a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, resulting in 99.5%emergency loading of the Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line; this outage also requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits. SWIP-South S21N vs. Path 78 S2N 2500 570,2245 2000 3 1500 0 LL z 700,1345 N s 3 1000 0 d 3 500 700,0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Path 78 S2N Flow(MW) 7.18.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPS's and Path 78's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5% increase in Path flow) were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPS and Path 78 for each of these scenarios. Exhibit No.4 911 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 97 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Summary of SWIPS vs. Path 78 Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (P1-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPS N2S (HS case) 2,335 2,335 2,452 (+5.0%) 1,100 1,156 (+5.0%) ---- ---- ---- -....... .................................................................... ---- ---- Path 78 N2S 647 479 505 (+5.4%) 647 682 (+5.5%) SWIPS S2N (HW case) -2,245 -2,244 -2,358 (+5.1%) -1,345 -1,419 (+5.5%) Path 78 S2N -700 -571 -600 (+5.2%) -700 -738 (+5.5%) All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. 7.18.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPS-Path 78 N2S and SWIPS-Path 78 S2N simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.19 SWIPS vs. Path 79 Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS and Path 79, "TOT 2132", also known as the Sigurd-Glen Canyon 230 kV line. Path 79 has an Accepted Rating of 265 MW North-to-South (1\12S), and 300 MW South-to-North (S2N). Path 79 consists of the following branch: • Sigurd-Glen Canyon* 230 kV line (metered at Glen Canyon) Power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 79 stressed to their maximum ratings to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between these two paths. Post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage),transient stability, and reactive margin analyses were performed to complete this assessment. Details of the analyses performed are provided in the following sections. This simultaneous analysis attempted to evaluate the following conditions for Path 79: • Path 79 =265 MW(N2S), with SWIPS= 2,335 MW (N2S)flow • Path 79 = 300 MW(S2N), with SWIPS= 2,245 MW (S2N)flow For Path 79 and SWIPS at maximized flows (both N2S and S2N), simultaneous interactions/limitations were observed: the analysis shows that Path 79 and SWIPS cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated capabilities.These path limitations have been expressed through hypothetical planning nomograms;further discussion is provided below in the "Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis" subsections. For the N2S condition simultaneous power flow cases were developed with SWIPS and Path 79 separately held at their N2S rating while the alternate path's flow was maximized. Likewise for the S2N condition, simultaneous cases were developed modeling SWIPS and Path 79 individually stressed to Exhibit No.4 92 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 98 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 their maximum S2N rating,while attempting to maximize the alternate path's flow. Pre-Project versions of these cases were also developed to help establish the system's benchmark performance prior to the SWIP addition. Over 30 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post- transient governor power flow(thermal and voltage) analysis, transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix S79 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. 7.19.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenarios were studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and Path 79. • SWIPS N2S and Path 79 N2S The SWIP non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Summer N2S Pre-Project base case was used as a starting point. A Pre-Project benchmark case was developed with Path 79 TOT 2132 (Sigurd-Glen Canyon 230 kV line) at its rated path flow of 265 MW N2S42: with Path 79 at its rated N2S flow, loading of the Sigurd 230 kV phase-shifting transformer(PST) is slightly overloaded at 102%of its normal rating. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were also developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S(with restricted/limited Path 79 N2S flow), and a second "Corner Point 2" case modeling Path 79 flow of 265 MW N2S (with restricted/limited SWIPS N2S flow). N2S stressing for SWIPS and Path 79 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the following phase- shifting transformers (PSTs): Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV, Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV, Harry Allen 345 kV, Pinto 345 kV, and Sigurd 230 kV. For the Corner Point 1 case,these changes were accompanied by increasing generation/exports from Idaho (Area 60), Northwest(Area 40), and WAPA R.M. (Area 73), and sending this power to both Nevada (Area 18) and PACE (Area 65). For the Corner Point 2 case, reduced SWIPS N2S flow and maximized Path 79 flow was achieved through increased generation/exports from Nevada (Area 18), Northwest (Area 40), and WAPA R.M. (Area 73);this power was received/imported into Idaho (Area 60) and PACE (Area 65). • SWIPS S21N and Path 79 S21N Using the non-simultaneous 2025 Heavy Winter S2N base cases, a Pre-Project benchmark case was developed with Path 79 TOT 2132 flow of 300 MW S2N.43 With Path 79 at rated S2N flow, loading of the Sigurd 230 kV phase-shifting transformer(PST) reaches 100%of its normal rating. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,245 MW S2N (with restricted/limited Path 79 S2N flow), and a "Corner Point 2" case modeling Path 79 flow of 700 MW S2N (with restricted/limited SWIPS S2N flow). S2N stressing for SWIPS and Path 79 was achieved in part through schedule changes for the following phase-shifting transformers (PSTs): Robinson Summit-Falcon 345 kV, Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV, Harry Allen 42 Also for this Pre-SWIP Path 79 N2S case,flows on Path 35 TOT 2C(Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line)=198 MW N2S(rated 600 MW),and Path 78 TOT261(Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line)=647 MW N2S(rated 647 MW). 43 For the Pre-SWIP Path 79 S2N case,flows on Path 35 TOT 2C(Red Butte-Harry Allen 345 kV line)=550 MW S2N(rated 580 MW),and Path 78 TOT2B1(Pinto-Four Corners 345 kV line)=700 MW S2N(rated 700 MW). Exhibit No.4 93 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 99 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 345 kV, Pinto 345 kV, and Sigurd 230 kV. For the Corner Point 1 case, these changes were accompanied by increasing generation/exports from Nevada (Area 18) and Southern California (Area 24), and sending this power northward to PACE (Area 65). For the Corner Point 2 case, reduced SWIPS S2N flow and maximized Path 79 flow was achieved through added changes to schedule power from Idaho (Area 60)to Nevada (Area 18). 7.19.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix S79 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results. All of the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis of both the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases. Pre-Project cases were analyzed to establish a baseline performance and/or confirm Path 79's limiting factor(s). Results for the Post-SWIPS cases indicate a simultaneous relationship between Path 79 and SWIPS: these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S or S2N capabilities. 7.19.2.1 SWIPS N2S and Path 79 N2S For SWIPS N2S versus Path 79 N2S, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (shown below) with two corner points: • Path 79= 230 MW N2S, and SWIPS=2,335 MW N2S (rated flow) • Path 79=265 MW N2S (rated flow), SWIPS= 1,465 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both these points to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-1") outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, resulting in 99-100%emergency loading of the Sigurd 230 kV PST line. For both Corner Point cases, loss of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits. For the Corner Point 1 case with (maximized SWIPS flow),the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen outage additionally assumes/requires insertion of PacifiCorp-East's Pinto 138 kV shunt capacitor(one step of+32 MVAR)to avoid negative voltage deviations (exceeding-8%) at the Pinto 345 kV bus and various local 138 kV buses including Pinto, Abajo, and Moab. Exhibit No.4 94 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 100 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South N2S vs.Path 79 N2S 2500 230,2335 2000 3 Io 1500 -265,1475 .2 N z s n 1000 a_ 3 500 0 0 50 100 150 200 300 Path 79 N2S Flow(MW) 7.19.2.2 SWIPS S2N and Path 79 S2N For SWIPS S2N versus Path 79 S2N, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram (shown below)with two corner points: • Path 79 = 285 MW S2N, SWIPS=2,245 MW S2N (rated flow) • Path 79=300 MW S2N (rated flow), and SWIPS= 1,930 MW S2N Power flow contingency results show both these corner point cases to be limited by a Category P1-2 outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, resulting in 99-100%emergency loading of the Sigurd 230 kV PST; this outage also requires tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to keep the Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV bus voltages within limits. Exhibit No.4 95 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 101 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South S2N vs. Path 79 S2N 2500 2S5,2245 2000 3 3 1500 0 LL Z N H L 7 1000 a_ 500 0 U 50 100 150 200 250 300 Path 79 S2N Flow(MW) 7.19.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPS's and Path 79's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5%increase in Path flow)were also applied to these 5% increase cases.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPS and Path 79 for each of these scenarios. Summary of SWIPS vs. Path 79 Reactive Margin Cases Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5% Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (P1-P7 outages applied) Case 2 (P1-P7 outages applied) SWIPS N2S (HS case) 2,335 2,335 2,452 (+5.0%) 1,475 1,549 (+5.0%) Path 79 N2S 2657 229 241 (+5.0%) 265 280 (+5.6%) SWIPS S2N (HW case) -2,245 -2,244 -2,358 (+5.1%) -1,931 -2,037 (+5.5%) Path 79 S2N -300 -284 -303 (+6.9%) -300 -318 (+5.6%) All of the listed contingencies were simulated on these cases and achieved post-contingency convergence, indicating adequate reactive margin for the system. Exhibit No.4 96 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 102 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 7.19.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPS-Path 79 N2S and SWIPS-Path 79 S2N simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the SWIP non-simultaneous cases: no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns were observed. 7.20 SWIPS vs. TWE HVDC Project Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS and the TransWest Express (TWE) HVDC Project(Path III-15, referred to as "TWE1" in this report).TransWest Express, LLC achieved a Phase 3/Accepted Rating of 1,500 MW N2S for this path in November 2017. The TWE HVDC Project represents one of two possible alternatives for the development of the overall TransWest Express Project: at the time of this SWIP Path Rating Study,the alternative "TWE AC and DC Project" configuration (also evaluated herein) was the preferred alternative most likely to be pursued. As such, the TWE Project Sponsor requested that GBT/USE only perform power flow contingency analysis when conducting the simultaneous analysis for the TWE HVDC Project (TWE1). The TWE HVDC path is defined as the sum of the flow on the following facilities: • HVDC bi-pole system from TWE-Wyoming to TWE-Nevada, metered at the Nevada terminal. This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for the TWE HVDC Project (TWE1): • SWIPS N2S vs.TWE HVDC N2S Power flow cases were developed with TWE1 and SWIPS stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between the TWE HVDC Project and SWIPS. Approximately 50 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis.Appendix STWE1 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed for the SWIPS (N2S)vs.TWE1 HVDC(N2S) scenario. 7.20.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenario was developed and studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and the TWE HVDC Project (TWE1). • SWIPS N2S and TWE1 HVDC N2S The latest modeling for the TWE HVDC Project44 and accompanying planned Chokecherry/Sierra Madre (CCSM) wind generation was provided by the TWE Project Sponsor and added to the 2025 44 Modeling for the TWE(1)HVDC Project was derived from the file,"OB-FullBuildout_TWE_AC-DC_Stage_1-1500.epc" provided by the TransWest Express Project Sponsor in February 2023.This modeling includes a 500 kV HVDC system with the TWE Wyoming Terminal's AC connection modeled as a 500/345 kV substation(FERRIS)looped into the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV line(represented without series compensation in the SWIP 25HS cases).Topology at the TWE-NV 500 kV bus included connections to Mead(WAPA),Marketplace(LADWP), McCullough(LADWP),and Eldorado(SCE/CAISO). Exhibit No.4 97 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 103 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) Pre-Project and Post-SWIP bases cases.These cases were then developed to show the TWE1 HVDC Project with 1,500 MW N2S flow. SWIPS was modeled at 2,335 MW N2S in the Post-Project case. Flows on TWE1 were achieved by dispatching new wind generation at the TWE Wyoming Terminal (total of—1,500 MW from NEVINS, SMITH, MCARTHY, and PINEGRV(PACE Area 65)), and reducing generation and adjusting the Area interchange schedules for SCE (Area 24, -1,000 MW), LADWP (Area 26, -250 MW), and APS(Area 14, -250 MW). N2S flow on SWIPS was maintained through generation redispatch and adjustment of Area interchange schedules from Northwest (Area 40)to Nevada (Area 18). 7.20.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix STWE1 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to the Pre-and Post-SWIP simultaneous cases described in the previous section. No simultaneous limitation was observed: results indicate that both SWIPS and TWE1 can simultaneously achieve their rated flows.The Pre-and Post-SWIP cases (2025 Heavy Summer) were evaluated for their contingency performance and found to be within acceptable criteria/limits. In the Post-SWIP case, single line outages(Category P1-2) of either the Bridger-Populus#1 or#2 345 kV lines shows the post-contingency loading of the surviving circuits to be within these circuits' 30-minute emergency ratings.Additionally, the (Category P1-2) outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV Line requires automatic post-contingency adjustment of the Robinson Summit 500 kV shunt capacitor bank and coordinated tripping of the Robinson Summit 345 kV shunt capacitor to maintain Robinson Summit 500 kV and 345 kV post-contingency bus voltages within high limits. [Per direction of the TWE Project Sponsor,voltage stability and transient stability analyses were not performed when studying this variation of the TWE Project.] 7.21 SWIPS vs. TWE AC-DC Project Simultaneous Analysis This study included a simultaneous analysis between SWIPS and the TransWest Express (TWE) AC and DC Project45. In February 2020,TransWest Express, LLC achieved Phase 3/Accepted Ratings for three paths associated with this project. The TWE AC and DC Project represents the second of two possible alternatives for the development of the overall TransWest Express Project: at the time of this SWIP Path Rating Study,this TWE AC and DC Project alternative was the preferred/most likely configuration.The TWE AC and DC Project is sometimes referred to as "TWE2" in this report to help distinguish this AC-DC configuration from the TWE HVDC Project alternative ("TWE1"). The TWE AC-DC Project consists of three WECC Paths, each defined as the flow on the following facilities: 45 The TWE AC and DC Project consists of three"Phase 3"rated paths numbered as Paths III-18,II-20,and III-21 in the WECC 2022 Path Rating Catalog(numbering subject to change). Exhibit No.4 98 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 104 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 • TWE2 HVDC: bi-pole system from TWE-Wyoming to TWE-Intermountain, metered at TWE- Intermountain and rated 3,000 MW N2S. • TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC: 500 kV AC line from TWE-Intermountain to TWE-Crystal, metered at TWE- Crystal and rated 1,500 MW N2S. • TWE2 CRYS-TWE_NV AC: 500 kV AC line from TWE-Crystal to "TWE-NV" (a new substation located in the Eldorado Valley, Nevada), metered at TWE-Crystal and rated at 1,680 MW N2S. This simultaneous analysis evaluated the following conditions for the TWE AC-DC Project (TWE2): • SWIPS N2S vs.TWE2 HVDC N2S • SWIPS N2S vs.TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC N2S • SWIPS N2S vs.TWE2 CRYS-TWE NV AC N2S Power flow cases were developed with TWE2 and SWIPS stressed to their maximum achievable values to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between the TWE AC-DC Project and SWIPS. Over 50 relevant/critical contingencies for these paths were applied and evaluated through post-transient governor power flow (thermal and voltage) analysis,transient stability analysis, and reactive margin analysis.Appendix STWE2 provides the list of applied contingencies, as well as detailed tabular results from these analyses. No simultaneous relationship was observed between SWIPS (N2S) and the TWE2 HVDC or TWE2 CRYS- TWE_NV AC segments/paths (N2S). A simultaneous interaction was observed between SWIPS (N2S) and the TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC path (N2S). 7.21.1 Studied Scenarios The following scenario was developed and studied to identify any impact/simultaneous interaction between SWIPS and the TWE AC-DC Project (TWE2). • SWIPS N2S and TWE2 AC-DC N2S The latest modeling for the TWE AC-DC Project (provided by the TWE Project Sponsor46) was added to the 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) Pre-Project and Post-SWIP bases cases.These cases were then developed to show the TWE AC-DC Project with the following flows (all three stresses coincident): TWE2 HVDC at 3,000 MW N2S,TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC at 1,500 MW N2S, and TWE2 CRYS-TWE_NV AC at 1,680 MW N2S. Flows on TWE2 were achieved by dispatching new wind generation at the TWE Wyoming Terminal (total of—3,000 MW from NEVINS, SMITH, MCARTHY, PINEGRV, and SEVERSN (PACE Area 65)), and reducing generation and adjusting the Area interchange schedules for SCE (Area 24, -1,000 MW), LADWP (Area 26, -1,000 MW), and SRP (Area 15, -1,000 MW). Scheduled flow on the IPP DC line was increased from 700 MW to 1500 MW, while output of the Intermountain generating units 1 and 2 was reduced to minimum (350 MW each). 46 Modeling for the TWE(2)AC-DC Project was derived from the file,"02-14-2023_GE_TWE_AC-DC_3000-LCC-D3.epc" provided by the TransWest Express Project Sponsor in February 2023.This modeling includes a 500 kV HVDC system with the TWE Wyoming Terminal's AC connection modeled as a 500/345 kV substation(FERRIS)looped into the Aeolus-Anticline 500 kV line(represented without series compensation in the SWIP 25HS cases).Topology at the TWE-Crystal 500 kV bus included a connection to the Crystal(South)500 kV bus;topology at the TWE-NV 500 kV bus included connections to Mead (WAPA), Marketplace(LADWP),McCullough(LADWP),and Eldorado(SCE/CAISO). Exhibit No.4 gg 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 105 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Additionally,the Crystal 500 kV and 230 kV PSTs were adjusted to support stressing of the TWE2 Crystal-TWE_NV path. Two Post-SWIP simultaneous cases were developed: a "Corner Point 1" case modeling SWIPS flow at 2,335 MW N2S (with restricted/limited N2S flow on the TWE2 IPP-CRYS branch), and a second "Corner Point 2" case modeling TWE2 IPP-CRYS flow maximized at 1,500 MW N2S (with restricted/limited SWIPS N2S flow).TWE2 stressing was achieved as described above. N2S flows on SWIPS for both cases were achieved/rebalanced through changes in generation dispatch and scheduled Area interchange from Nevada (Area 18, +500-1300 MW) to Idaho (Area 60, -310 to -660 MW), Sierra Pacific (Area 64, 0 to-580 MW) and PACE (Area 65, 0 to-190 MW).Additionally, adjustments were applied to the Robinson Summit-Falcon and Robinson Summit-Gonder 345 kV PSTs. 7.21.2 Post-Transient Governor Power Flow Analysis Please see Appendix STWE2 for this simultaneous analysis' list of applied contingencies and tabular results.All the identified contingencies were applied for post-transient governor power flow analysis to the Pre-and Post-SWIP (2025 Heavy Summer) simultaneous cases described in the previous section. For two of the TWE2 segments (TWE2 HVDC and TWE2 CRYS-TWE_NV AC), no simultaneous relationship with SWIPS was observed. However, a simultaneous limitation was observed between SWIPS and the TWE2 IPP-CRYS 500 kV AC segment: these two paths cannot simultaneously achieve their maximum/rated N2S capabilities. 7.21.2.1 SWIPS N2S and TWE2 IPP-CRYS N2S For SWIPS N2S versus TWE2 IPP-CRYS N2S, a simultaneous interaction/limit is expected between these two paths.This limitation can be expressed through a hypothetical planning nomogram with two corner points: • TWE2 IPP-CRYS=—1,330 MW N2S, and SWIPS=2,335 MW N2S (rated flow) • TWE2 IPP-CRYS=—1,500 MW N2S (rated flow), SWIPS=—1,475 MW N2S Power flow contingency analysis shows both these points to be limited by a Category P1-2 ("N-111) outage of the Robinson Summit-Harry Allen 500 kV line, causing the mid-line series capacitor bus ("TWE-SC1A") in the TWE2 IPP-Crystal 500 kV line to reach 1.200 per unit/600 kV(design limitation). Also for the Post-SWIPS cases, the Category 137-2 outage of the Harry Allen-Mead and Harry Allen- Eldorado 500 kV lines results in the Crystal 500 kV PSTs reaching 100%of their emergency ratings. For both the Pre-and Post-SWIP cases, a Category 131-2 outage of the TWE_Crystal-TWE_NV 500 kV branch loads the McCullough-Crystal 500 kV line to—99-100%of its emergency rating. Exhibit No.4100 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 106 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP-South N2S vs. TWE2 IPP-Crystal AC N2S 2500 1330,2335 2000 3 p 1500 LL 1500,1475 N Z t Y 3 0 1000 d 3 LA 500 1150., 0 0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 TWE2 IPP-Crystal AC N2S Flow(MW) 7.21.3 Voltage Stability/Reactive Margin Analysis For the voltage stability/reactive margin analysis,the nomogram corner point cases were further modified by increasing both SWIPS's and TWE2's path flows by+5%for the "P1 Test" (testing Category P1 outages for a converged solution). As a conservative approach, additional Category P2-P7 outages (normally tested against a 2.5% increase in Path flow)were also applied to these 5% increase cases.All simulated contingencies achieved a converged post-transient governor power flow solution (at their applicable increased flow levels), demonstrating adequate reactive margin performance.The table below summarizes the modeled flows on SWIPS and TWE2 for the developed reactive margin cases. Summary of SWIPS vs.TWE2 Reactive Margin Case Rating Nomo. +5% Increase Nomo. +5%Increase Path (MW) Case 1 (131-137 outages) Case 2 (PI-P7 outages) SWIPN N2S (HS case) 2,335 2335 2,454 (5.1%) 1745 1,833 (5.0%) TWE2 HVDC N2S 3,000 3001 3,150 (+5.0%) 3001 3,150 (+5.0%) ................................................................................................ ............................... .............................. ................................................................... .............................. .................................................................... TWE2 IPP-CRYS AC N2S 1,500 1330 1,396 (+5.0%) 1500 1,576 (+5.1%) .................................................................................................. .................................... ............................. TWE2 CRYS-TWE_NV AC N2S 1,680 1680 1 1,769 (+5.3%) 1680 1,772 (+5.5%) 7.21.4 Transient Stability Analysis Transient stability simulations of all the listed contingencies were applied to the SWIPS-TWE2 simultaneous cases. Stability performance of these cases was essentially unchanged as compared to the Exhibit No.41011 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 107 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 SWIP non-simultaneous cases, with generally no new or worsened transient stability performance concerns. It is noted here that for simulation of a 3-phase,4-cycle bus fault at Intermountain 345 kV bus followed by an outage of the TWE-IPP-Intermountain 345 kV Line 1, results showed solution difficulties and excessive noise/hash in the monitored output parameters (for both the Pre-and Post-SWIP cases, using GE PSLF version 21.0.10.1). Additional simulations of this outage in GE PSLF version 22.0.4 showed similar performance (especially for the Pre-Project case), and is considered as either a potential software processing and/or modeling issue. Because this behavior is observed in the Pre-Project case and is improved/unchanged in the Post-SWIP condition,this is not regarded as a SWIP-related issue. 8 SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS RESULTS This SWIP Phase 2 Rating Study included two Sensitivity analyses: one testing the impact to SWIPN of adding the Cross-Tie Transmission Project ("CTTP",the Clover-Robinson Summit 500 kV line); and another testing SWIPN S2N flow against Lava Ridge output (wind generation connecting at Idaho Power's Midpoint 500 kV bus). 8.1 Cross-Tie Transmission Project Sensitivity Analysis For informational purposes,this SWIP path rating study included a Sensitivity analysis of SWIPN with the addition of the Cross-Tie Transmission Project (CTTP).This Sensitivity analysis is only intended to provide information to the requesting party; mitigation measures are not required for any identified performance concerns, and this analysis is not required to complete Phase 2 of the WECC Path Rating Process. The Cross-Tie Transmission Project primarily consists of a new 213-mile Clover-Robinson Summit 500 kV line (70%series compensated, with 35% at each line end). Both CTTP and SWIP were engaged in Phase 2 of the WECC Path Rating Process at the same time, with CTTP seeking an approved bi-directional Path Rating of 1,500 MW (east-to-west (E2W) and west-to-east (W2E)).The expected in-service date for CTTP is Q4 2026. This Sensitivity analysis evaluated the following conditions for SWIPN and CTTP: • SWIPN =2070 MW(N2S) flow with the addition of CTTP • SWIPN = 1920 MW(S2N) flow with the addition of CTTP Per the PRG-approved SWIP Phase 2 Rating study plan, CTTP was not normally modeled in the SWIP path rating study cases. For this Sensitivity study, CTTP was added to both the SWIPN 2025 Heavy Summer North-to-South (N2S) and 2025 Heavy Winter South-to-North (S2N) non-simultaneous cases. (Conversely,TransCanyon's CTTP path rating study did not normally model SWIPN, but included two Sensitivity variations modeling SWIPN in their 2027 Heavy Summer and 2027 Heavy Winter study cases.) It should also be noted that the SWIP 2025 cases are fairly sparse in modeling potential new/other generation and transmission projects: it is expected that if/when both SWIP and Cross-Tie were to co- exist,the region's topology would likely include other new proposed generation resources and accompanying/complementary transmission reinforcements not modeled in this Sensitivity Analysis. Exhibit No.4102 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 108 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 Such changes may mitigate potential reliability concerns identified herein, and/or affect the observed interaction between these two Paths. The Sensitivity analysis results imply that coexistence of SWIPN and CTTP could potentially affect these paths' flowability.After adding CTTP to the SWIPN case, SWIPN flow was reduced and required additional effort to re-stress SWIPN back to its non-simultaneous limits. However, due to uncertainty in future generation dispatch and timing of transmission projects under development in this region,these results are subject to change. It is recommended that any simultaneous relationship between these two paths should be revisited by the relevant Transmission Operators under the normal operational planning processes closer to the projects' in-service dates. For the SWIPN N2S 2025 Heavy Summer case, addition of the Cross-Tie project(without further adjustment) reduces the flow on SWIPN from 2,070 MW to 1,259 MW N2S, while Cross-Tie initially loads to 1,101 MW E2W.To help re-establish SWIPN N2S flow, a large proxy generator was added at the Midpoint 500 kV bus and dispatched at 1,025 MW.This proxy generator represents potential new injections at the Midpoint bus, provided either through future transmission projects like Gateway West, and/or other new generation resources.47 Generation and Area interchanges were then rescheduled to restore SWIPN's rated N2S flow of 2,070 MW. Generation was increased by—+1,000-1,100 MW each in Idaho (Area 60), Northwest (Area 40), and PG&E (Area 30), with corresponding generation decreases/offsets of approximately-300 MW in Nevada (Area 18), -1,500 MW in PACE (Area 65), and -1,300 MW in APS (Area 14).The resulting case shows SWIPN flow of 2,070 MW N2S and Cross-Tie flow of 1,049 MW E2W,with SWIPS flows of 2,308 MW N2S (99%of rating). Additionally, several other WECC Paths are at or near their limits for this case: Path 20 N2S flow at 100% (existing definition, rated 1,600 MW N2S); Path 32 W2E flow at 100% (rated 235 MW W2E), and Path 66 COI N2S flow at 99.5% (5,100 MW N2S rating).The following table summarizes the resulting achieved Path flows: Cross-Tie Sensitivity SWIPN N2S Case, Change in Path Flows(MW) SWIPN N2S SWIPN N2S SWIPN N2S w/Cross- w/Cross- Non-Simi. Tie Tie change (re-stressed) SWIPN (N2S): 2,070 -811 1,259 2,070 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ ..... ........................................... SWIPS (N2S): 1,869 +327 2,196 2,308 ...................................................................................................................................... . Cross-Tie (E2W): - +1,101 1,101 1,049 For the SWIPN S2N 2025 Heavy Winter case,the initial addition of the Cross-Tie project reduces the SWIPN S2N flow from -1,920 MW to-1,698 MW, while Cross-Tie initially loads to 429 MW W2E. Generation and Area interchanges were then rescheduled to restore SWIPN's rated S2N flow of-1,920 MW. Generation was increased by—225 MW in Nevada (Area 18) and 400 MW in PacifiCorp East (Area 65), with corresponding generation decreases/offsets of approximately-100 MW in Northwest (Area 40) and -525 MW in Idaho (Area 60). For the re-stressed case with SWIPN at rated S2N 47 As of February 2023,Idaho Power's generation interconnection queue listed>2,000 MW additional generation(besides Lava Ridge)connecting at Midpoint by 12/31/2025. Exhibit No.4103 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 109 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 flow, Path 66 COI (rated -3,675 MW S2N) reaches a S2N flow of-3,637 MW (99%).The following table summarizes the resulting achieved Path flows: Cross-Tie Sensitivity SWIPN S21\1 Case, Change in Path Flows(MW) SWIPN S21\1 SWIPN S21\1 SWIPN S2N w/Cross- w/Cross- Non-Simi. Tie Tie change (re-stressed) SWIPN (S2N): -1,920 -222 -1,698 -1,920 ......................................................................................................................................................... - SWIPS (S2N): -1,984 -191 -2,175 -2,122 Cross-Tie (W2E): - -429 -429 -366 Power flow analysis of over 430 outages (see Appendix B contingency list, plus the outage of the Cross- Tie Project itself) was applied to all the developed Cross-Tie Sensitivity cases; tabular thermal and voltage results can be found in Appendix zNCT. 8.2 Lava Ridge Generation Sensitivity Analysis For informational purposes,this SWIP path rating study included a Sensitivity analysis of SWIPN (operating south-to-north)versus Lava Ridge generation output.This Sensitivity analysis is only intended to provide information to the requesting party; mitigation measures are not required for any identified performance concerns, and this analysis is not required to complete Phase 2 of the WECC Path Rating Process. Lava Ridge is a 1,050 MW wind farm interconnecting at the Midpoint 500 kV bus. Lava Ridge was modeled in the SWIP path rating study cases; this generation is usually modeled as off-line in the SWIPN 2025 Heavy Winter south-to-north (S2N) non-simultaneous cases. As outlined in the study plan,this Sensitivity analysis utilized the 2025 Heavy Winter case to evaluate the following conditions for SWIPN and Lava Ridge: • SWIPN = 1,920 MW (S2N)flow, with Lava Ridge dispatched until a limit is reached • Lava Ridge = 1,050 MW output, with SWIPN S2N flow maximized until a limit is reached For the first condition, SWIPN flow was held at 1,920 MW S2N while Lava Ridge was dispatched until a limit was reached. Lava Ridge was offset by reducing generation in Northwest(Area 40)to keep SWIPN S2N flow maximized at 1,920 MW S2N. With Lava Ridge output of—55 MW,the N-1 loss of the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line was observed to fully load the Midpoint 500/345 kV transformer. For the second condition, Lava Ridge was dispatched at its maximum output of 1,050 MW while simultaneously adjusting SWIPN S2N flow until a reliability limit was reached. For this scenario, increased Lava Ridge dispatch (in Idaho Area 60) was offset by reducing generation in Nevada (Area 18). With Lava Ridge output of 1,050 MW and reduced SWIPN flow of 1,104 MW S2N,the N-1 loss of the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV Line fully loads the Midpoint 500/345 kV transformer. Exhibit No.4104 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 110 of 111 Southwest Intertie Project Phase 2 Rating Report-FINAL June 2023 The following table summarizes SWIPN S2N flow and Lava Ridge output for the two cases studied: Lava Ridge Sensitivity: SWIPN S2N Flow and Lava Ridge Output(MW) SWIPN S2N Lava Ridge Maximized Output Maximized SWIPN (S2N): 1920 1104 Lava Ridge Output: 55 1050 Power flow analysis of the full contingency list (Appendix B) was applied to all the developed Lava Ridge Sensitivity cases; tabular thermal and voltage results can be found in Appendix zNLR. For the studied case topology and conditions, SWIPN and Lava Ridge represent injections into the Midpoint 500 kV bus, with only two other outlet facilities:the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line and the Midpoint 500/345 kV transformer.The Sensitivity results show that as the combined SWIP+ Lava Ridge injections reach 2,000-2,100 MW, loss of the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line is expected to impact the Midpoint 500/345 kV transformer, and vice-versa. Idaho Power has proposed a near-term plan for adding a second Midpoint 500/345 kV transformer; however, it is expected that this reinforcement alone would not significantly change these results, as the Midpoint 3451230 kV transformers would likely become the next limiting facility for the N-1 loss of the Midpoint-Hemingway 500 kV line. Other proposed future projects in the Midpoint vicinity (namely the Midpoint-Cedar Hill and Midpoint- Hemingway 500 kV lines) are anticipated to further mitigate these contingency concerns and help reduce the Midpoint 345/230 kV transformers' loading. Exhibit No.4105 1 P a g e Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 111 of 111 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY CONFIDENTIAL EXHIBIT NO. 5 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 6 Idaho Power Transmission System ant n •Walla Wallas H I,N (T• ro N 2 ? i� r Hurricane' ! �``•�,'`r i e M O N T A N A LaGrande Hells Canyon „Oxbow t N BAKER •.o I CITY., •.'. Quartz j;• •••drsy �,`I ••t...�.._. 1 OREGON Ontario IDAHO • C� To Summer Lake Substation Caldwell i, Boise ° IDAHO _ Bench Antelope GFALLS 1 j Goshen i O Hemingway I }> Paths Transmission-Idaho Power eoranwest — si,.,�•: Kinport Brady • Bmwnlm East - 3451'.: POCATELLO Idaho.NV Energy - 230 k- Midpoint- Borah •'• I Idaho-Nortrwest - -i Adelaide Qo�� Mldpolntwest Transmission-Other Utilities TWIN � PopUlus Morrcana-Idaho FALLS...... =y�.,,., oy, Pam C ..."00,0y Substations -••-• iary o '••:�p To Jim Bridge, werPlant w. •I. 7% .a NORTH i ,�'••••• dEVADA- UTAH Exhibit No.6 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 1 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 7 Desert Southwest Market Depth Historical Desert Southwest Summer and Winter Seasonal Peaks 35,000 30,000 25,000 ^' 14,1000 M W 20,000 15,000 10,000 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Desert Southwest Summer Peak Desert Southwest Winter Peak * 2023 FERC Form 714 BAA Data: Desert Southwest =Arizona Public Service+Salt River Project+Tucson Electric Power+ Nevada Energy(Southern Area)+ WAPA Lower Colorado+ Public Service New Mexico + El Paso Electric Exhibit No.7 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 1 BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 8 SEE ATTACHED POWERPOINT PRESENTATION BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION CASE NO. IPC-E-25-08 IDAHO POWER COMPANY ELLSWORTH, DI TESTIMONY EXHIBIT NO. 9 January 2024 Winter Weather Event: Regional Net Imports & Exports, 4 PM — 8 PM BCHA • AESO PSEI I I GWA SCL GCPO I I TPWR A I �� WAUW I � P IPCO PA I i WACM I I I NEV I • PSCO I 65 1 +239 I I AZPS PNM I 11 SRP I 1 CFE EPE TEPC 1 HGMA I GRMA -312 DEAAI Source: Analysis of the January 2024 Winter Weather Event. Exhibit No.9 Case No. IPC-E-25-08 J. Ellsworth, IPC Page 1 of 1