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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20240912Staff Comments.pdf RECEIVED Thursday, September 12, 2024 3:21:10 PM IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION ADAM TRIPLETT DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION PO BOX 83720 BOISE, IDAHO 83720-0074 (208) 334-0318 IDAHO BAR NO. 10221 Street Address for Express Mail: 11331 W CHINDEN BLVD, BLDG 8, SUITE 201-A BOISE, ID 83714 Attorney for the Commission Staff BEFORE THE IDAHO PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION IN THE MATTER OF INTERMOUNTAIN ) GAS COMPANY'S APPLICATION TO ) CASE NO. INT-G-24-03 REVISE RATE SCHEDULE EEC-RS— ) RESIDENTIAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY ) CHARGE AND EEC-GS COMMERCIAL ) COMMENTS OF THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY CHARGE ) COMMISSION STAFF COMMISSION STAFF ("STAFF") OF the Idaho Public Utilities Commission, by and through its Attorney of record, Adam Triplett, Deputy Attorney General, submits the following comments. BACKGROUND On August 6, 2024, Intermountain Gas Company ("Company"), applied for authority to revise its rate schedules for the Residential Energy Efficiency Charge ("EEC-RS") and the Commercial Energy Efficiency Charge ("EEC-GS"). The Company requests that this matter be processed via Modified Procedure, with an effective date of October 1, 2024, for the revised rates. The Company represents that, as of June 30, 2024, it had over-collected $1,919,667.40 through the EEC-RS and $1,029,904 through the EEC-GS. STAFF COMMENTS 1 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 The Company proposes decreasing the EEC-RS from $0.01564 per therm to $0.01149 per therm and decreasing the EEC-GS from $0.00320 per therm to $0.00 per therm to reduce the over-collected balances described above. The Company represents that the proposed decreases will eliminate the over-collected balance for the EEC-RS entirely and halve the over-collected balance for the EEC-GS by the end of 2026. The EEC-RS allows the Company to fund its Residential Energy Efficiency Program ("EE-RS Program"). Similarly, the EEG-GS allows the Company to fund its Commercial Energy Efficiency Program(`BE-GS Program"). STAFF ANALYSIS Staff reviewed the Company's Application, workpapers, responses to Production Requests, Company forecasts, and the deferral balance for both the EEC-RS and the EEC-GS. Staff supports the Company's request to decrease the EEC-RS to $0.01149 per therm and the EEC-GS rate to zero, effectively suspending the EEC-GS collections. An EEC-RS and EEC-GS schedule decrease is needed to reflect actual energy efficiency program participation and expenditures. If the Company's proposals are approved as written, a typical Residential customer would see their monthly bill decrease by $0.27 per month, and a typical Commercial customer would see their monthly bill decrease by $1.09 per month as a result of these reductions. Application at 5 and 6. PREVIOUS FILINGS In Order No. 33888, Case No. INT-G-17-03, the Commission authorized the Company to implement its current EEC-RS to fund its newly created Residential Energy Efficiency Rebate Program. The EEC-RS started at$0.00367 per therm and was based on a budget of$777,000 of total annual program expenditures. STAFF COMMENTS 2 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 In Order No. 34454, Case No. INT-G-19-05, the Commission authorized an increase of the Company's EEC-RS to $0.02093. The EEC-RS in that case was based on a budget of $4,235,685 of total annual program expenditures. On June 30, 2022, the EEC-RS program was over-collected by $4,893,882. In Order No. 35539, Case No. INT-G-22-05, the Commission authorized a decrease of the EEC-RS to $0.01564 per therm. This rate was based on a three-year average forecasted annual budget of $3,944,642 of total annual program expenditures. Also, in Order No. 35539, the Commission approved the refund of$4.85 million of the over-collected residential balance through the Company's annual Purchased Gas Adjustment("PGA")to provide a credit to residential customers. The Company claimed that by implementing the two changes: 1) transferring $4.85 million in over-collected EE-RS Program balance to the PGA for a refund to residential customers, and 2) reducing the EEC-RS -the growth of the deferral balance would slow drastically, and begin under-collecting in 2025. However, as of June 30, 2024, the balance of the EEC-RS is $1.9 million over-collected. In Order No. 34941, Case No. INT-G-20-04, the Commission authorized the Company's EEC-GS of$0.00320. The EEC-GS allows the Company to fund its EE-GS Program. The current EEC-GS was based on a forecasted annual budget of$411,000 in total annual program expenditures. As of June 30, 2024, the balance of the EEC-GS is over-collected by $1.0 million. BALANCES AND PROPOSALS RESIDENTIAL As mentioned above, the Company is proposing to decrease the EEC-RS from $0.015640 to $0.01149 per therm. This proposed rate adjustment is forecasted refund the over-collected balance of the EEC-RS by December 31, 2026. Exhibit I at 2. By extending the collection period over a longer period, the Company is attempting to align the collection of revenue in the EE-RS Program more closely with the annual Energy Efficiency Program budget, thus minimizing the future rate impact to customers. The proposed EEC-RS will decrease annual revenues by approximately $1.23 million. Application at 5. STAFF COMMENTS 3 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 Despite the Company's previous decrease to the EEC-RS, the program balance remained overfunded, and the over-collected balance has continued to increase. As of June 30, 2024, the Company's EE-RS Program balance was over-collected by$1,919,667, meaning the EEC-RS has been collecting more revenues than what is being distributed. The Company describes two main factors that contributed to the over-collected balance. First, actual therm sales were higher than the forecast used to calculate the current EEC-RS. Secondly, revisions to the Residential Energy Efficiency Program that were effective in April 2021, resulted in changes to the total dollars paid in rebates compared to the forecast. Application at 3. The proposed EEC-RS charge is based on estimated average annual program costs of approximately $4,129,712 for 2024 through 2026.1 Forecast EEC-RS Program expenses are comprised of labor,promotional and program delivery, and rebates paid directly to residential customers. The Company's promotional and program delivery, and labor expenses are forecasted to average $862,108 per year, including an increase of 2% every year. Staff will address the reasonableness of labor increases and expenses in the Company's next general rate case and will continue to review labor expenses in the Company's regular prudency filings. Shown in Table No. 1 below is the actual EEC-RS expenses since 2021 and the Company's forecasts from various cases. Table No. 1: Company Actuals vs. Company Forecasts for Residential Program Expenses Year Actual Total Company Company Company Expenses Forecast Forecast Forecast INT-G-19-05 INT-G-22-05 INT-G-24-03 2020 $3,656,158 $3,944,642 2021 $3,877,857 $3,994,642 2022 $3,271,644 $3,994,642 $2,792,922* 2023 $3,774,039 $4,040,543 2024 $4,430,826 $4,261,753* 2025 $3,436,685 2026 $4,690,699 *These numbers have half a year of actuals included,and the other half is a forecast ' See Attachment A to Application for EEC-RS forecasted revenues and expenditures for 2024-2026. STAFF COMMENTS 4 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 The Company forecasts approximately $4.1 million in expenses for the EEC-RS program, with approximately $3.3 million earmarked for customer rebates. The Company predicts a significant increase in rebate expenses between 2025 and 2026. Exhibit 1 at 2. This prediction is a marked increase in rebate expenses compared to historical performance. In response to Production Request No. 6, the Company states that its forecast is based on historical 2022, and 2023 program year performance relative to year-to-date 2024 program performance. The Company used current year trends to inform changes in participation by measure. Notably the Furnace and Tankless Water Heater measures are forecasted to increase participation by 18% and 40%, respectively. However, as shown in Table 1, the Company has been over forecasting the expenses for the program since 2019. Staff is concerned that the proposed rate of$0.01149 per therm could still be too high given the Company's historically overestimated forecasted expenditures and low participation in programs. Additionally, Staff notes that these forecasts were made before the results of the Company's recent EM&V were received. Staff anticipates that the results of the EM&V could lead to additional changes to program participation and expenses. Staff expects the Company to closely monitor the rider balance and adjust the EEC- RS when necessary to avoid a significantly over or under-collected balances. COMMERCIAL As of June 30, 2024, the EE-GS Program rider balance was $1,029,904 over-collected. The Company states that the over-collected balance is due to the slow uptake in the Commercial Energy Efficiency program by commercial customers. The Company explains that reducing the rate of$0.00320 per therm to zero will allow full participation in the program, while reducing the deferral balance by approximately half by the end of 2026. Application at 5. Based on historical Commercial expenses, which were $105,211 annually on average since its inception in 2021, Staff estimates it would take approximately 10 years for the balance of the EE-GS Program rider to reach zero. The proposed EEC-GS program expenses are comprised of labor,promotional and program delivery, and rebates. The Company's promotional and program delivery, and labor STAFF COMMENTS 5 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 expenses are forecasted to average $301,583 per year, including an increase of 2% every year.2 The Company is also planning an evaluation, measurement, and verification(`BM&V") study in 2025. Application at 5. Table No. 2 below, shows the actuals of the Commercial Program versus the Company's forecasts. Table No. 2: Company Actuals vs. Forecasts since 2021 Year Actual Total Company Company Expenses Forecast Forecast INT-G-20-04 INT-G-24-03 2021 $150,317 $411,000 2022 $92,997 $411,000 2023 $72,318 2024 $189,569 2025 $314,346 2026 $400,833 Average: $105,211 The Company forecasts an average of$184,347 in customer rebates for the EEC-GS program across the 2024 and 2026 program years. Exhibit 2 at 2. This is a significant increase relative to the Commercial programs historical spend. The Company states the increased forecast includes implementing additional commercial measures as well as implementing custom energy efficiency commercial projects which could have a dramatic impact on future rebate expenses. Application at 5. More specifically, in Response to Production Request No. 3, the Company stated that: "the forecasted expenses for the Commercial Program that are not currently approved by the Commission include measures for the light commercial sector and a custom commercial offering. The light commercial sector offering would address customers that are on the commercial rate but do not use the high- capacity equipment that is currently offered. The planned addition of commercial incentives to address light commercial sector would include the following measures: furnace, combination boiler and smart thermostats." 2 See Attachment B to Application for EEC-GS forecasted revenues and expenditures for 2024-2026. STAFF COMMENTS 6 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 Staff is concerned that these measures may not increase rebates expenses by the amount that the Company is forecasting, especially without an application to the Commission giving specific details about the programs. In Response to Production Request No. 3, the Company states that it expects to file proposed additions later this year. As of September 12, 2024, the Company has not filed an application to the Commission requesting authority to add these new measures. Staff cautions that without approval of the pending programs, and if the increase in paid rebates does not materialize, refunds may be necessary. Relative to the Commercial program's historical spend the Company forecasts a 167% increase across 3 years. Table No. 3 below shows the Company's rebate forecast expense along with past actual rebates expenses. Table No. 3: Company Forecasts for Commercial Program Rebates Year Actual Rebates Company Company Forecast Forecast INT-G-20-04 INT-G-24-03 2021 $13,836 $241,000 2022 $53,147 $241,000 2023 $26,505 2024 1 1 1 $85,914 2025 $166,040 2026 $301,160 Unfortunately, the EE-GS Program growth has been on a slower trajectory than the Company previously forecasted. In 2022, only two out of the six commercial rebate offerings had customer participation with a total of 26 rebates paid out. Intermountain Gas 2022 Annual Report at 17 and 18. Given the historically low participation and slow adoption of the Commercial program, Staff is concerned with the long-term viability of the EE-GS Program. Staff recommends the Company file a case prior to EE-GS Program becoming underfunded or at the end of 2026 (whichever comes first) demonstrating that the Commercial program can be viable long term and has sufficient participation to warrant continuing the program. Cost-effective Demand Side Management ("DSM"), including energy efficiency programs is a significant resource that helps customers control their utility bills, reduces the need for higher-cost supply-side resources, and increases system reliability. Staff expects that the Company's DSM program costs will continue to be prudently incurred and that the programs will remain cost-effective. It is not Staff s intent to either validate or question the Company's DSM STAFF COMMENTS 7 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 prudency or its actual cost-effectiveness calculations for any of its programs at this time. Such validation and additional review was not requested in this case. CUSTOMER NOTICE AND PRESS RELEASE The Company's press release and customer notice were included with its Application. Each document addresses the following cases: (1) this case (INT-G-24-03) and(2) the PGA (INT-G-24-04). Staff reviewed the documents and determined that both meet the requirements of Rule 125 of the Commission's Rules of Procedure. IDAPA 31.01.01.125. The notice was included with bills mailed to customers beginning August 14, 2024 and ending September 11, 2024. The Commission set a comment deadline of September 12, 2024. Some customers in the last billing cycles may not have received or had adequate time to submit comments before the comment deadline. Customers should have the opportunity to file comments and have those comments considered by the Commission. Staff recommends that the Commission consider late filed comments from customers. As of September 10, 2024, no customer comments had been filed. STAFF RECOMMENDATION After examining the proposed decrease to Rate Schedule EEC-RS, Staff recommends that the Commission approve the Company's Application and tariffs as filed, decreasing the Residential Energy Efficiency Charge rate to $0.01037 per therm. Staff also recommends the Commission approve the Company's Application and tariffs as filed, decreasing the Commercial Energy Efficiency Charge rate to $0.000 per therm. Finally, Staff recommends that the Commission direct the Company to file a case prior to the EE-GS Program becoming underfunded or at the end of 2026 (whichever comes first) demonstrating that the Commercial program can be viable long term and has sufficient participation to warrant continuing the program. STAFF COMMENTS 8 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 Respectfully submitted this 12th day of September 2024. Adam Triplett Cal Deputy Attorney General Technical Staff. Laura Conilogue I:\Utility\UMISC\COMMENTS\INT-G-24-03 Comments.docx STAFF COMMENTS 9 SEPTEMBER 12, 2024 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT I HAVE THIS 12; DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2024, SERVED THE FOREGOING COMMENTS OF THE COMMISSION STAFF, IN CASE NO. INT-G-24-03, BY &MAILING A COPY THEREOF, TO THE FOLLOWING: LORI BLATTNER PRESTON N CARTER DIR—REGULATORY AFFAIRS GIVENS PURSLEY LLP INTERMOUNTAIN GAS CO 601 W BANNOCK ST PO BOX 7608 BOISE ID 83702 BOISE ID 83707 E-MAIL: prestoncarter(a�,givenspursley com E-MAIL: lori.blattnergint ag s.com stgnhaniew@givenspurslgy.com PATRICIA JORDAN CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE